121 |
Fault circuit interrupter device |
US14666628 |
2015-03-24 |
US09679731B2 |
2017-06-13 |
Michael Kamor; James Porter; Kurt Dykema |
In one embodiment, there is a fault interrupter device comprising at least one sensor comprising at least one first transformer having at least one outer region forming an outer periphery and at least one inner hollow region. There is also at least one second transformer that is disposed in the inner hollow region of the at least one first transformer. The transformers can be substantially circular in configuration, and more particularly, ring shaped. In another embodiment there is a rotatable latch which is used to selectively connect and disconnect a set of separable contacts to selectively disconnect power from the line side to the load side. The rotatable latch is in one embodiment coupled to a reset button. In at least one embodiment there is a slider which is configured to selectively prevent the manual tripping of the device. |
122 |
Power supply control device |
US14162848 |
2014-01-24 |
US09270104B2 |
2016-02-23 |
Noboru Inagaki; Shinichi Nakamura; Takao Akioka |
The power supply control device of the present invention includes: a set of power reception conductors; a set of power supply conductors; a set of intermediate conductors electrically connected to the set of power reception conductors, respectively; a set of relays configured to make and break electrical connections between the set of intermediate conductors and the set of power supply conductors, respectively; a zero-phase current transformer positioned to allow the set of intermediate conductors to pass through an inside of the zero-phase current transformer; a control circuit for controlling the set of relays responding to a detection result of the zero-phase current transformer; and a body block including a first block and a second block fixed to the first block. The set of power reception conductors and the set of power supply conductors are fixed to the first block. The set of intermediate conductors is fixed to the second block. |
123 |
Switching device |
US14235108 |
2012-07-26 |
US09129766B2 |
2015-09-08 |
Michael Koch |
A switching device includes at least a first input and a second input, as well as at least a first output and a second output. The first input is connected with the first output through a first controller and a first switch contact pair. The second input is connected with the second output through a second controller and a second switch contact pair. The switching device further includes a transformer with a core. The first controller forms at least a first coil of the transformer and the second controller forms at least a second coil of the transformer. A switch arrangement is configured to maintain an unsaturated state of the core. |
124 |
RESIDUAL CURRENT PROTECTION DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL PROTECTION CONFIGURATION FOR EXTERNAL ACTUATION OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC RELEASE |
US14607263 |
2015-01-28 |
US20150214715A1 |
2015-07-30 |
MATHIAS BAUMANN; MICHAEL STRASSBURGER |
A compact residual current protection device is connected to a circuit breaker or a load break switch for external tripping and includes a detection device for detecting a residual current and a tripping device which is actuable by the detection device for tripping the circuit breaker as a result of actuation by the tripping device. A connection device is connected to the tripping device for connecting a switching device. The detection device and the tripping device are constructed in such a way that the tripping device is able to be tripped through the connection device by the switching device independently of the detection device. An electrical protection configuration is also provided. |
125 |
Electrical safety system with timer |
US14187061 |
2014-02-21 |
US09071053B2 |
2015-06-30 |
Chi Yin Alan Leung |
An electrical safety system with an integrated timer is disclosed. The electrical safety system may have an input line connected to an output via one or more communication paths. The electrical safety system may also have a ground fault circuit interrupter module including a sensor coil for monitoring current passing from the input line to the electrical load and producing a current signal and a ground fault circuit interrupter circuit. Further, the electrical safety system may have one or more switches for opening or closing the one or more communication paths between the input line and the output, and a solenoid for operating the one or more switches. Additionally, the electrical safety system may have a timer module comprising a timer circuit configured to generate a timer signal and a selector switch in electrical communication with the timer circuit and a visual display. |
126 |
Fault circuit interrupter device |
US14031756 |
2013-09-19 |
US09053886B2 |
2015-06-09 |
Michael Kamor; James Porter; Kurt Dykema |
In one embodiment, there is a fault interrupter device comprising at least one sensor comprising at least one first transformer having at least one outer region forming an outer periphery and at least one inner hollow region. There is also at least one second transformer that is disposed in the inner hollow region of the at least one first transformer. The transformers can be substantially circular in configuration, and more particularly, ring shaped. In another embodiment there is a rotatable latch which is used to selectively connect and disconnect a set of separable contacts to selectively disconnect power from the line side to the load side. The rotatable latch is in one embodiment coupled to a reset button. In at least one embodiment there is a slider which is configured to selectively prevent the manual tripping of the device. |
127 |
Compact latching mechanism for switched electrical device |
US13422787 |
2012-03-16 |
US08830015B2 |
2014-09-09 |
Kenny Padro; Gaetano Bonasia |
A resettable switching apparatus, useful in a GFCI receptacle, has a space-efficient coaxial configuration in which a mechanical latching arrangement for resetting (i.e., closing) main switch contacts is disposed inside the trip solenoid. A movable carriage for the main contacts spans one end of the solenoid and has a latching portion in the solenoid that engages the inner end of a reset plunger in two sequential states (i.e., unlatched and latched). An electrical miswire feature is included to prevent the device from being reset until the AC power is properly connected to the device and inadvertent failure of the miswire feature due, for example, to dropping the device prior to installation is avoided. Also, an enhanced self-test, or auto-monitoring, feature is provided that is more robust than that which has been previously disclosed. |
128 |
Residual-current circuit breaker |
US13051444 |
2011-03-18 |
US08749941B2 |
2014-06-10 |
Gerhard Dobusch |
A residual-current circuit breaker includes at least one summation current transformer through which are guided at least one first conductor and one second conductor of an electric network to be protected. At least one secondary winding is arranged on the summation current transformer and connected in terms of circuitry to a trip element. A test circuit connects the first conductor with the second conductor and includes at least one first test resistor, a second test resistor arranged serially in relation to the first test resistor in terms of circuitry, and a test button. The second test resistor is bridged by a shunt line which is guided through the summation current transformer. Arranged in the shunt line in terms of circuitry is at least one first voltage-dependent resistor. |
129 |
FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER DEVICE |
US14031756 |
2013-09-19 |
US20140055904A1 |
2014-02-27 |
Michael Kamor; James Porter; Kurt Dykema |
In one embodiment, there is a fault interrupter device comprising at least one sensor comprising at least one first transformer having at least one outer region forming an outer periphery and at least one inner hollow region. There is also at least one second transformer that is disposed in the inner hollow region of the at least one first transformer. The transformers can be substantially circular in configuration, and more particularly, ring shaped. In another embodiment there is a rotatable latch which is used to selectively connect and disconnect a set of separable contacts to selectively disconnect power from the line side to the load side. The rotatable latch is in one embodiment coupled to a reset button. In at least one embodiment there is a slider which is configured to selectively prevent the manual tripping of the device. |
130 |
Circuit breaker |
US13359444 |
2012-01-26 |
US08643451B2 |
2014-02-04 |
Seung Jin Ham |
A circuit breaker is disclosed, wherein the circuit breaker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a permanent magnet rotatably hinged to a yoke, and wherein the permanent magnet is changed in magnetic path direction thereof by rotation to set up a sensitivity current, whereby a defect ratio of product is minimized. |
131 |
RESIDUAL-CURRENT CIRCUIT BREAKER |
US13246401 |
2011-09-27 |
US20120249151A1 |
2012-10-04 |
Gerhard Dobusch; Roman Kolm |
A compact residual-current circuit breaker constructed for functional testing without any interruption of the downstream electric network includes two separate tripping circuits, wherein a first tripping circuit is independent of the mains voltage and a second tripping circuit is dependent on the mains voltage. During functional testing one of the tripping circuits the respective other tripping circuit monitors the electric network to be protected for fault currents. |
132 |
Current transformer, protection device including such transformer and related circuit breaker |
US12789028 |
2010-05-27 |
US08164402B2 |
2012-04-24 |
Alessio Bergamini; Federico Gamba |
A current transformer adapted for use in an electrical circuit. The current transformer includes a toroidal core and at least one electrical conductor having a portion passing within the toroidal core. The current transformer includes a cooling device having a body made of thermal conducting material and configured so that it has a first portion connected to the electrical conductor at a position upstream from the toroidal core and suitable for absorbing heat from the electrical conductor, and a second portion, spaced apart from the first portion, which is connected to the electrical conductor at a position downstream from the toroidal core and is suitable for transmitting heat to the electrical conductor. The thermal conducting body comprises at least one portion made of an electrically insulating material capable of preventing the current flow through the cooling device itself. |
133 |
Ground fault circuit interrupter device |
US11495091 |
2006-07-28 |
US07498910B2 |
2009-03-03 |
Gunter A. Gallas; Erik J. Gouhl; Howard S. Leopold; Gregory G. Moreinis |
A ground fault circuit interrupter device is described. |
134 |
NOVEL CIRCUIT INTERRUPTING DEVICE WITH END OF LIFE TESTING FUNCTIONS |
US11822562 |
2007-07-06 |
US20080192393A1 |
2008-08-14 |
Huadao Huang; Lu Huayang |
The present invention provides a circuit interrupting device which comprises a novel reset mechanism to allow a user to test whether the device is wired properly. The novel reset mechanism includes a reset conducting apparatus which contains a reset start switch (KR-4). The KR-4 contains a first conducting pin, a second conducting pin, and a conducting bridge. When the reset button is depressed and the device is wired properly, the KR-4 is closed to allow the conducting bridge to be in contact with both the first and the second conducting pins so as to reset the device. The present invention also provides a circuit interrupting device which is capable of automatically checking the components of the circuit interrupting device (i.e., the end of life test) through a novel status test switch (KR-1). The KR-1 comprises a flexible metal piece and a simulated leakage current controlling resistor, which is located underneath of the flexible metal piece. When the circuit interrupting device is properly wired and at a tripped state, without touching any parts of the circuiting interrupting device, the KR-1 is closed which generates a simulated leakage current to allow the device to conduct the end of life test. If all of the components in the device are functioned properly, a reset indicating light is lit. |
135 |
Circuit interrupting device with end of life testing functions |
US11822562 |
2007-07-06 |
US07411766B1 |
2008-08-12 |
Huadao Huang; Lu Huayang |
The present invention provides a circuit interrupting device which comprises a novel reset mechanism to allow a user to test whether the device is wired properly. The novel reset mechanism includes a reset conducting apparatus which contains a reset start switch (KR-4). The KR-4 contains a first conducting pin, a second conducting pin, and a conducting bridge. When the reset button is depressed and the device is wired properly, the KR-4 is closed to allow the conducting bridge to be in contact with both the first and the second conducting pins so as to reset the device. The present invention also provides a circuit interrupting device which is capable of automatically checking the components of the circuit interrupting device (i.e., the end of life test) through a novel status test switch (KR-1). The KR-1 comprises a flexible metal piece and a simulated leakage current controlling resistor, which is located underneath of the flexible metal piece. When the circuit interrupting device is properly wired and at a tripped state, without touching any parts of the circuiting interrupting device, the KR-1 is closed which generates a simulated leakage current to allow the device to conduct the end of life test. If all of the components in the device are functioned properly, a reset indicating light is lit. |
136 |
Ground fault circuit interrupter device |
US11495091 |
2006-07-28 |
US20080024942A1 |
2008-01-31 |
Gunter A. Gallas; Erik J. Gouhl; Howard S. Leopold; Gregory G. Moreinis |
A ground fault circuit interrupter device is described. |
137 |
Ground fault circuit interrupter with blocking member |
US11810341 |
2007-06-04 |
US20070235300A1 |
2007-10-11 |
Frantz Germain; Stephen Stewart |
Located within a GFCI is a movable contact bearing arm which cooperates with at least one fixed contact. When the movable arm is moved up to allow the at least one contact on the arm to close with at least one fixed contact, the GFCI is in a conducting state and current flows from a source of electricity through the closed contacts to a load and to the contacts of a receptacle. When the movable arm is moved down to open the contacts, the GFCI is in a non-conducting state and current cannot flow from the source of electricity to either the load or the receptacle contacts. In this invention, the up and down movement of the movable contact bearing arm is harnessed to move a blocking member located within the housing of the GFCI to a first position to block at least one opening of the receptacle as the movable arm is moved down or to a second position to allow the prongs of a plug to enter the openings of the receptacle as the movable arm is moved up. The downward movement of the movable contact bearing arm occurs when the GFCI goes into a non-conducting state. Resetting the GFCI by pressing in and then releasing a reset button causes the movable contact bearing arm to move up to make contact with the at least one fixed contact. As the movable arm moves up, the blocking member moves to the first or non-blocking position to allow the prongs of a plug to freely enter the openings in the face of the receptacle. GFCI's normally have two separate sets of internally located contacts known as bridge contacts where one set is used to connect a load to the source of electricity and the second set is used to connect a user accessible load to the source of electricity. The bridge contacts provide isolation between the conductors to the load and the conductors to the contacts of the GFCI receptacle when the GFCI is in a non-conducting state. In the GFCI here disclosed, the blocking member prevents the prongs of a plug from entering the receptacle when the GFCI is in a non-conducting state and, therefore, the need for the bridge contacts is diminished. |
138 |
GFCI without bridge contacts and having means for automatically blocking a face opening of a protected receptacle when tripped |
US11236182 |
2005-09-26 |
US20060022777A1 |
2006-02-02 |
Frantz Germain; Stephen Stewart |
Located within a GFCI is a movable contact bearing arm which cooperates with at least one fixed contact. When the movable arm is moved up to allow the at least one contact on the arm to close with at least one fixed contact, the GFCI is in a conducting state and current flows from a source of electricity through the closed contacts to a load and to the contacts of a receptacle. When the movable arm is moved down to open the contacts, the GFCI is in a non-conducting state and current cannot flow from the source of electricity to either the load or the receptacle contacts. In this invention, the up and down movement of the movable contact bearing arm is harnessed to move a blocking member located within the housing of the GFCI to a first position to block at least one opening of the receptacle as the movable arm is moved down or to a second position to allow the prongs of a plug to enter the openings of the receptacle as the movable arm is moved up. The downward movement of the movable contact bearing arm occurs when the GFCI goes into a non-conducting state. Resetting the GFCI by pressing in and then releasing a reset button causes the movable contact bearing arm to move up to make contact with the at least one fixed contact. As the movable arm moves up, the blocking member moves to the first or non-blocking position to allow the prongs of a plug to freely enter the openings in the face of the receptacle. GFCI's normally have two separate sets of internally located contacts known as bridge contacts where one set is used to connect a load to the source of electricity and the second set is used to connect a user accessible load to the source of electricity. The bridge contacts provide isolation between the conductors to the load and the conductors to the contacts of the GFCI receptacle when the GFCI is in a non-conducting state. In the GFCI here disclosed, the blocking member prevents the prongs of a plug from entering the receptacle when the GFCI is in a non-conducting state and, therefore, the need for the bridge contacts is diminished. |
139 |
Aircraft applicable circuit imbalance detection and circuit interrupter and packaging thereof |
US10860387 |
2004-06-03 |
US20050018369A1 |
2005-01-27 |
Ronald Bax; Rudy Rusali; Timothy King |
The aircraft applicable current imbalance detection and circuit interrupter interrupts an electrical circuit when a current imbalance is sensed. The current imbalance detection and circuit interrupter includes a housing, power supplies, a sensor system for sensing a current imbalance at the line side of the electrical circuit, a logic controller and a power controller including a power relay having contacts capable of surviving carry-break and make-carry-break types of ground fault conditions at anticipated current levels. At power up, the device performs a test to confirm that none of the relay contacts have failed in a closed position, and to check whether a switching FET which controls the relay coil has shorted. |
140 |
Earth leakage breaker |
US10790197 |
2004-03-02 |
US20040233594A1 |
2004-11-25 |
Hisanobu
Asano; Koji
Asakawa; Yasuhiro
Takahashi |
An earth leakage breaker includes a main contact, a switch mechanism, an operating handle, a leakage tripping device and an over-current tripping device having an earth-leakage-detection circuit disposed in a main-body case. A power-supply line connects the earth-leakage-detection circuit to the main circuit for supplying voltage between phases of the main circuit as a power source of the earth-leakage-detection circuit. Further, a test switch is provided for turning on and off a power-supply circuit of the power-supply line connected to the earth-leakage-detection circuit, and an operation of the test switch is linked to an ON/OFF operation of the switch mechanism. |