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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
241 Low profile, current-driven relay for integrated circuit tester US09491080 2000-01-20 US06329892B1 2001-12-11 Paul Dana Wohlfarth; Robert R. Hale; Travis Scott Ellis
A relay includes contacts residing within a glass tube. A coil surrounding the tube and a switch are connected in parallel between two terminals of the relay. A current source supplies a current to the coil and switch. When the switch is open, substantially all of the current passes through the coil and the coil produces a sufficient amount of magnetic flux to close the relay's contacts. When the switch closes, it shunts a sufficient amount of the current away from the coil to reduce the magnetic flux it produces below the level needed to keep the contacts closed. The current source is sized so that the coil requires relatively few turns, thereby allowing the relay to be relatively thin. The coil is formed by a conductor embedded in an insulating substrate surrounding the tube.
242 Method of making a relay US09446061 1999-12-16 US06266867B1 2001-07-31 Josef Kern
A method of manufacturing a relay wherein the relay has a coil body that is formed by plastic injection molding. The method further includes the step of embedding into the coil body injection mold a contact spring terminal pin and a number of fixed contact carriers and coil terminal pins. The method also includes the step of embedding a core into the coil body injection mold.
243 Method of laser adjusting the switch-gap in a reed switch US538511 1995-10-03 US5916463A 1999-06-29 Willem Hoving; Johannes P. C. Van Dooren
A method of adjusting the mutual separation (g) of the two overlapping metallic cantilever members (9, 11) within the vitreous envelope of a reed switch, having a beam (21) of radiant energy to which the envelope is substantially transparent directed for a controlled period of time through the envelope onto a localised area (p) of at least one of the members (11), causing permanent thermally-induced bending of that member (11) about the irradiated area (p).
244 Reed relay and method for fabrication thereof US748578 1996-11-13 US5903202A 1999-05-11 Tomohisa Endoh; Tsutomu Motoyama
A reed relay comprising a reed switch having a pair of leads and a magnetic coil assembly for driving the reed switch, the magnetic coil assembly being composed of a magnetic coil wound around a cylindrical bobbin having an insulating flange at each end of the cylindrical bobbin, a terminal insulator integrally continuous with each flange, and a plurality of terminal leads insulated from one another by each of the terminal insulators. One embodiment of the present invention is a cylindrical bobbin having an electric conductivity so as to act as an electrostatic shield for the reed switch inserted thereinto, and another embodiment of the present invention is a method for fabricating the magnetic coil assembly comprising a step of forming a cylindrical bobbin and the terminal leads in each side of the cylindrical bobbin by using a patterned sheet of metal, wherein the cylindrical bobbin is continuous with the ground terminal lead in each side.
245 Electric switching device and method of making a magnetic angle piece for same US10068 1998-01-21 US5892423A 1999-04-06 Lothar Haas; Joachim Naser; Hans Schrumpf; Sonja Reitenspiess
The electrical switching apparatus includes a housing (10), a coil (20) arranged in the housing (10), at least two switch terminals (35,50,60) arranged in the housing (10), a magnetic angle piece (30) in the housing (10) including a core (32) for the coil (20) and an armature (42) resiliently mounted on the magnetic angle piece (30) for making electrical contact between two switch terminals (35,50,60). The magnetic angle piece is preferably made by a method including punching or stamping a nearly rectangular piece (39) from sheet metal, forming a U-shaped opening around a separately bendable tongue (32a) in a central region of the nearly rectangular piece (39) so that side pieces (30a) are formed on opposite sides of the U-shaped opening (38) and a connecting piece (31a) connects the side pieces (30a) on another end of the rectangular piece (39) opposite from one switch terminal; bending the separately bendable tongue (32a) at right angles to a remaining portion of the nearly rectangular piece (39) including the side pieces (30a) to form the core (32) of the coil (20) and bending the connecting piece (31a) at substantially right angles to form an upper portion (31) of the magnetic angle piece arranged substantially parallel to the core (32).
246 Electromagnetic relay structure and spot welding machine used for fabricating same US772898 1996-12-24 US5874875A 1999-02-23 Shigeru Kobayashi; Kazuo Ohtsuka; Nobuo Ishibashi
An electromagnetic relay structure having a plate spring and a yoke secured to a base by forming a vibration damping portion integral with a terminal and by securing the terminal to the base by insertion molding. The vibration damping portion is disposed between an L-shaped yoke, an end of which is secured to the base, and the terminal, which is also fixed to the base. The vibration damping portion is spot welded to a plate spring, which is secured to the yoke. A spot welding machine is provided for fixing the plate spring to the vibration damping portion. The spot welding machine has electrodes that are rotated by motors while effecting spot welding of the material.
247 Electromagnetic switching device US582864 1991-04-08 US5347250A 1994-09-13 Markus Muske
An electromagnetic switching device comprises a housing containing a switch contact space and connection contact space, and a driving space formed by a basic body in which the magnet and coil are lodged. The parts of the connection contacts and coil connections of the pre-assembled contact carrier with return spring and of a switch space cover with an insertion device that can be releasably fastened to said cover, which are to be accommodated in the housing, are assembled in succession from a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the contact carrier and retained by interlocking connections.
248 Electromagnetic relay and method for assembling the same US930023 1992-08-21 US5289144A 1994-02-22 Shangshyan Liao
The relay comprises a flat base, a motor unit mounted on the base, an armature arranged on one end of the motor unit to actuate a contact arrangement fastened on the base at the other end of the motor unit. The movement of the armature upon energization or de-energization of the motor unit is transferred to the contact arrangement by means of a pusher arranged above the motor unit. The pusher is clamped to the armature by means of a multi-functional retainer spring which serves also for fastening the armature to a frame and for biasing the armature into its rest position. The motor unit is inserted with terminals and bobbin posts into oblong holes of the base so as to be displaceable in an actuating direction for adjusting a contact gap or overtravel during assembly of the relay and before securing the motor unit to the base.
249 Enclosed electromagnetic relay US523987 1990-05-16 US5049844A 1991-09-17 Farid Mustafa
A relay comprising an electromagnetic coil wound on an insulating bobbin, the central cavity of which encloses a central spring-biased contact actuated by a magnetic armature in response to energization of the coil, to make or break contact with one or more fixed contacts also enclosed. A U-shaped member and a heel plate, both of highly magnetically permeable material, surround the coil and complete the magnetic circuit for flux generated by the coil. The magnetic armature is constructed and arranged such that it is accessible from the exterior of the enclosed relay to adjust the position of the spring-biased contact of the relay after it is assembled to conform with the desired level of voltage required to actuate the relay.
250 Method for (prepolarizing and centering) operating a piezoceramic power switching device US383316 1989-07-20 USRE33587E 1991-05-14 John D. Harnden, Jr.; William P. Kornrumpf; George A. Farrall
This application describes a number of novel advanced piezoelectric ceramic power switching devices which are mounted within protective gastight enclosures that are either evacuated to a high degree of vacuum or filled with an inert gas protective atmosphere. The devices thus constructed are capable of operating over a range of load voltages extending from about 100 volts to 5000 volts or more with corresponding currents of from a few amperes to hundreds of amperes and wherein it is possible to provide a number of such structures in a single common protective gastight enclosure. For certain circuit applications the devices thus constructed have unpoled portions on which are mounted either passive circuit components such as resistors, capacitors and the like or active semiconductor devices all interconnected in circuit relationship with each other and the switching devices by using printed circuit or integrated circuit fabrication techniques. In these devices, stray circuit impedances whether capacitive, inductive or resistive in nature can be reduced to an absolute minimum by appropriate designs. Such complementary circuit components and active semiconductor devices can be, if desired, mounted within the common protective enclosures in close proximity to the piezoceramic switching devices to which they are connected, or alternatively may be mounted exteriorly of the protective enclosures.
251 Compact minirelay US55767 1979-07-09 US4364018A 1982-12-14 Wolfgang Dammert; Horst Enge
A compact minirelay having a coil, armature and springs housed in a molded housing. Electrical connections for the relay extend through side walls of the housing along the interface between plate parts or between side walls and plate parts. The connections are seated in recesses at the interface and are interlocked with the housing parts which are then bonded together. A snap-on cover is provided.
252 Electrical relay device and method of making the same US113580 1980-01-21 US4320369A 1982-03-16 Alexander E. Bukala
An electrical device, which preferably forms a plug-in relay unit, includes a terminal board assembly most advantageously formed by a pair of insulating plates made of thermoplastic material and between which are clamped the intermediate laterally extending portions of terminal blade members having outer portions projecting transversely beyond the outermost plate constituting a base plate and transversely innermost portions projecting beyond the innermost plate constituting a clamp plate. One or more of the terminal blade members carry stationary contacts on the inner ends thereof. The insulating plates are held secured together and a bobbin assembly having thermoplastic pins are passed through apertures in the base assembly and ultrasonically vibrated to weld the same to the walls of the apertures. A core and heel piece sub-assembly is initially mounted for progressive movement upon the bobbin assembly and anchored in place in a given position thereon where the core section thereof projects beyond a core-receiving aperture of the bobbin assembly a given predetermined distance. The core and heel piece sub-assembly includes a core section adjustably mounted in a predetermined position upon a heel piece section before it is mounted on the bobbin assembly. An armature with a movable contact is pivotally mounted on the end of the heel piece section for movement toward and away from the projecting core section.
253 Tool and method for installing flexible tubing in a multi-capsule reed relay switching assembly US947978 1978-10-02 US4186482A 1980-02-05 James V. Koppensteiner; Khaja M. Jameel; Charles K. Kubik; George Len
A tool and method for installing a flexible tube between two or more glass encapsulated reed switches of a multi-capsule reed relay switching assembly. The tool includes a rectangular horizontally oriented insertion member with a billhook raised at one end. The rectangular insertion member is arranged to narrow the tubing into a slightly egg-shaped configuration when the tubing is fitted over it. The billhook is adapted to partially penetrate an inside wall of the tubing allowing the tool to essentially drag the tubing into place. During installation the tubing collapses against the insertion member reducing the amount of initial interference between the tubing and the glass reed capsules.
254 Rapid action relay US485322 1974-07-03 US3949332A 1976-04-06 Hans-Werner Reuting
The relay as disclosed has a pivotable armature with self-balancing action and electromagnetic action, which produces uniformly directed position changing action.
255 Method of manufacturing contact springs US46834174 1974-05-09 US3894334A 1975-07-15 BANNISTER ROYSTON WALTER; TAYLOR FRANK
Method and apparatus are disclosed for welding electrical contacts onto springs. A billet of contact material is first welded to two contact springs and, after welding, is cut in two parts leaving one contact on each spring. The method provides rapid and precise means for attaching precious metal contacts to spring material.
256 Electromagnetic relay structure US3548139D 1969-12-15 US3548139A 1970-12-15 MAYNARD WHEELER D; BELANGER EDWARD A
257 System for adjusting operating and release sensitivities of magnetically biased relay armatures US3479584D 1966-09-20 US3479584A 1969-11-18 CASEY JOHN B
258 Article transfer apparatus US37507664 1964-06-15 US3319038A 1967-05-09 MEISTER KARL G; FRANK WAHL
259 Pile-up assembly fixture US3080660 1960-05-23 US3047941A 1962-08-07 SCHAUFELBERGER HENRY W
260 Installation for manufacturing contact spring assemblies US55288255 1955-12-13 US2961752A 1960-11-29 OSSIAN JORGENSEN ANDERS; OLOF SKOLDBERG PER; ANDERS THYSK RUNE NILS
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