| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 61 | High voltage circuit breaker operating at low energy | JP7032989 | 1989-03-22 | JPH02148526A | 1990-06-07 | EDOMON CHIYURI; DOUNI DEYUFURUNE; MISHIERU PERE |
| PURPOSE: To avoid generation of a spark resulting from a secondary arc by limiting the maximum clearance between secondary contacts to a value lower than the maximum clearance between arc contacts, and completely stopping a spark when a circuit breaker is closed. CONSTITUTION: When a circuit breaker is opened, a movable part is driven by a tube 6, and when contacts are separated from each other, a spark 50 occurs between arc contacts 4B, 5A. Then, the internal pressure of a chamber 20 increases, a piston 22 is pressed to resist the action of a spring 24, and gas expands via openings 16, 23A to keep the internal pressure of the chamber at a constant small value. At the end point of the opening movement of the circuit breaker, a sphere 36 leaves a groove 39 and is placed in a groove 38, and the excess pressure of the chamber 20 is eliminated via an opening 23A. Therefore, the maximum clearance between secondary contacts is limited to a value lower than the maximum clearance between the arc contacts 4B, 5A. Also when a tube 5 is driven to close the circuit breaker, the contacts 30, 31 are kept equipotential by contact with members 48, 49 so as to make contact without generation of an arc. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO | ||||||
| 62 | Dielectric gas type high voltage circuit breaker used for blowing | JP23973489 | 1989-09-14 | JPH02121219A | 1990-05-09 | EDOMON TOURII; DOUNI DEYUFURUNE; MISHIERU PURE |
| PURPOSE: To perform an operation with little energy regardless of interrupting current value by providing an interrupting chamber having a blowing cylinder and a set of secondary contacts together with an interrupting chamber for placing a fixed assembly having a fixed essential contact and a fixed arc contact and a movable assembly having a movable essential contact and a movable arc contact. CONSTITUTION: When a circuit breaker is opened, a movable part is driven by a tube 6, and when the contact is broken, an arc 50 sparks between arc contacts 4B and 5A. The increase in internal pressure of a chamber 20 keeps a piston 14 laid under the action of a spring 17 making contact with a part 16 as it is. The internal pressure of the chamber 20 is contact and low, and any excessive pressure is eliminated by opening a valve 14A. A pressure reduction caused within a capacitive part 35 opens a valve 44 to keep the internal pressure of the capacitive parts 35. Thus, no air energy is lost by suction. The arc 60 sparking between contacts 30 and 31 stops the piston 15 simultaneously with the arc 50 so that it is not moved to a part 16A. Thus, a circuit breaker which required a small operating energy even in the interruption of a weak current can be provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO | ||||||
| 63 | Auto-pneumatic compressed gas breaker | JP16786788 | 1988-07-07 | JPS6431318A | 1989-02-01 | DEIITORITSUHI HOFUMAN |
| PURPOSE: To completely protect the gas gap of an opened circuit breaker from plasma cloud by separating an outside chamber from a chamber of inside arc contacts by a shielding cylinder, when a short-circuit current is interrupted, so as to be situated at the outside of a switching section at all positions and processes. CONSTITUTION: When a short-circuit current is interrupted, a shielding cylinder 21 completely separates the outside chamber 19 of outside contact pieces 4, 5 from the chamber of inside arc contacts 12, 13. Further, the repelling force between soft iron rings 23, 26 on the occurrence of a short circuit drastically accelerates the movable soft iron ring 23, together with the shielding cylinder to follow an insulating material nozzle 11 which is moved so as to separate. The shielding cylinder 21 moves and is brought into contact with an elastic cushion 27, arranged in the stepped part of the nozzle 11. Thus, the chamber filled with arc plasma is surrounded by the shielding cylinder 21 and separated from the outside chamber 19, for housing a cold gas which is not contaminated. | ||||||
| 64 | JPS5916375B2 - | JP11824480 | 1980-08-26 | JPS5916375B2 | 1984-04-14 | JAN RUI MIRUKOITSUCHI; ORIBIE BUIE |
| 65 | JPS49105171A - | JP966174 | 1974-01-22 | JPS49105171A | 1974-10-04 | |
| 66 | CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER AND SYSTEM FOR TESTING THE SAME | EP14802574.5 | 2014-11-10 | EP3218730A1 | 2017-09-20 | MILLER, Theodore J.; JAGUSCH, Lothar |
| A circuit interrupter (11,11',11'') includes a sensor (12,12') structured to output a sensor signal, a control unit (16) structured to receive an external control signal, the control unit including: a communication interface (20) structured to receive the external control signal, and a waveform generator (22) structured to generate a waveform equivalent to the sensor signal in response to the external control, and a signal processing circuit (14) structured to receive and process the sensor signal or the generated waveform and to output the processed sensor signal or generated waveform to the control unit. | ||||||
| 67 | Disjoncteur à gaz équipé d'une chambre à autoexpansion et à arc tournant | EP96103750.4 | 1996-03-10 | EP0734035B1 | 2001-08-29 | Chapusot, Alain, Schneider Electric; Chevrier, Pierre, Schneider Electric; Faye, Jean Claude, Schneider Electric; Glenat, Paul, Schneider Electric; Rowe, Steve, Schneider Electric |
| 68 | DRUCKGASLEISTUNGSSCHALTER MIT ANTREIBBAREM KOMPRESSIONSKOLBEN | EP91903269.0 | 1991-02-12 | EP0610173A1 | 1994-08-17 | LORENZ, Dieter |
| L'objet de la présente invention est de fournir une assistance de commande au piston de compression (6) d'un disjoncteur pour coupure en charge à gaz comprimé avec cylindre de compression commandé (3), grâce à l'effet magnétique du courant de rupture. Un élément cylindrique creux (12), fait d'un matériau ferromagnétique, enveloppant de manière concentrique un élément de contact stationnaire (2), est fixé au cylindre de compression (3). Ledit élément (12) comporte au moins une rainure (16) dans laquelle est guidée une tige de piston (7, 9) du piston de compression (6). Une partie (9) de ladite tige de piston (7, 9) est faite de matériau ferromagnétique. Aussitôt qu'une petite portion de cette partie pénètre dans une rainure (16), elle est attirée dans ladite rainure (16) grâce à l'effet magnétique du courant de rupture. Cela accélère le piston de compression (6) dans la direction opposée à celle du cylindre de compression (3). La pression maximale du gaz de coupage est donc ainsi atteinte plus rapidement que par le seul actionnement du cylindre de compression (3). Ladite invention concerne les disjoncteurs à piston à effet de soufflage, en particulier les disjoncteurs SF6. | ||||||
| 69 | Disjoncteur à haute ou moyenne tension à gaz sous pression à énergie de coupure prélevée sur celle de l'arc | EP88112228.7 | 1988-07-28 | EP0302390B1 | 1992-06-17 | Thuries, Edmond; Dufournet, Denis; Perret, Michel |
| 70 | Electrical arc interruption chamber, in particular for fluid-quenched circuit breakers | EP86201779.5 | 1986-10-14 | EP0228099B1 | 1991-11-27 | Muscaglione, Giuseppe; Talpo, Gianpietro |
| 71 | Disjoncteur à haute tension à gaz diélectrique utilisé pour le soufflage | EP89116944.3 | 1989-09-13 | EP0359224A1 | 1990-03-21 | Thuries, Edmond; Dufournet, Denis; Perret, Michel |
Elle a pour objet un disjoncteur caractérisé en ce que le cylindre de soufflage est délimité par un premier cylindre (5) constituant le contact d'arc mobile, un second cylindre (7) constituant le contact principal fixe et un premier piston (14) coulissant entre ledit premier et ledit second cylindre, ledit premier piston étant rappelé par un ressort (17) en butée contre une pièce (16A) solidaire de l'ensemble fixe, le cylindre (5) constituant le contact d'arc mobile et un tube (15) lié à l'ensemble fixe et coaxial au cylindre précité délimitant, de l'autre côté du piston (14) fermant le cylindre de soufflage, un volume (35, 35B) variable fermé d'un côté par ledit premier piston (14) et de l'autre par un piston annulaire d'extrémité (42) lié au dit premier cylindre (5) et glissant le long dudit tube (16), ledit volume enfermant lesdits contacts secondaires, un premier contact secondaire (30) étant solidaire dudit tube (16), le second contact secondaire (31) étant entraîné par ledit premier cylindre (5). |
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| 72 | Disjoncteur à haute tension à faible énergie de manoeuvre | EP89104558.5 | 1989-03-15 | EP0334181A1 | 1989-09-27 | Thuries, Edmond; Dufournet, Denis; Perret, Michel |
Elle a pour objet un disjoncteur à haute tension à gaz diélectrique sous pression, du type comprenant au moins une chambre de coupure comportant une enveloppe isolante remplie dudit gaz à l'intérieur de laquelle sont placés un ensemble comportant un contact principal fixe (2) et un contact d'arc fixe (4), en ensemble mobile comportant notamment un contact principal mobile (7) et un contact d'arc mobile (5), la chambre de coupure comportant en outre un cylindre de soufflage débouchant dans une buse de soufflage et une paire de contacts secondaires, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des premiers moyens (37, 38, 104) pour limiter la distance maximale de séparation des contacts secondaires à une valeur inférieure à la distance maximale de séparation des contacts d'arc et des seconds moyens (6C, 101) pour éviter tout amorçage à l'enclenchement. |
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| 73 | Electrical arc interruption chamber, in particular for fluid-quenched circuit breakers | EP86201779.5 | 1986-10-14 | EP0228099A3 | 1989-07-05 | Muscaglione, Giuseppe; Talpo, Gianpietro |
The present invention relates to an electrical arc interruption chamber, in particular for fluid-quenched circuit breakers, in which, inside a tightly sealed insulating encasing, containing an arc-quenching gas, provided are current-bearing connections, respectively supporting a movable main contact and a stationary main contact, each one of the main contacts being provided with its respective arc contact, and wherein the movable arc contact of the tulip type is positioned inside a wall element of insulating material, having, e.g., the shape of an upside-down bell, the movable contact and the bell-shaped element being housed inside the body of the movable main contact, in order to define a first chamber for the passage of the arc-quenching gas between the said body and the said insulating element, defined being furthermore a second chamber for the passage of the arc-quenching gas, which is movable between the movable arc contact and the bell-shaped element. |
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