序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Safety switch US4699748 1948-08-31 US2530461A 1950-11-21 GUND RUSSELL A
42 Impact switch US50740543 1943-10-23 US2417993A 1947-03-25 PORTER ROBERT D
43 Inertia switch US12129737 1937-01-19 US2161411A 1939-06-06 REUBEN ERICH
44 Mercury inertia switch US72114634 1934-04-18 US2072362A 1937-03-02 REUBEN ERICH
45 鈍的衝撃を示す方法 JP2015143116 2015-07-17 JP6399976B2 2018-10-03 ジョージソン, ゲイリー イー.; タピア, ウィリアム ジョセフ
46 鈍的衝撃を示す方法 JP2015143116 2015-07-17 JP2016136127A 2016-07-28 ジョージソン, ゲイリー イー.; タピア, ウィリアム ジョセフ
【課題】航空機のような構造物に対する高エネルギー鈍的衝撃をモニタするか、又は示すための改善された方法を提供する。
【解決手段】航空機のような構造物に対する高エネルギー鈍的衝撃のモニタすること、又は示すことを支援するために、流体で満たされた中空微小粒を使用する、システム及び方法である。多数の微小粒6が、基材2(例えばテープ又はアップリケ)の表面に適用されたコーティングに接着4されるか、又はコーティングの中に埋設され、かかる基材は次いで、モニタされるべき構造物の表面に接着されうる。微小粒は、一又は複数の特定の圧閾値で破裂するよう設計される。
【選択図】図1
47 Mercury inertia converter JP17796088 1988-07-15 JPS6449969A 1989-02-27 RIICHIYO PUROTSUNERU
PURPOSE: To detect positive or negative different acceleration values by fitting output electrodes to an upper-row arm section at intervals and constituting the electrode of a series of separated electrodes which are continuously brought into contact with mercury. CONSTITUTION: When an automobile stands still or moves at a fixed speed, whole mercy A is positioned in a lower arm section 16 and only an input electrode 26 is dipped in the mercury A. When the automobile is decelerated, the mercury A is displaced toward an upper-row arm section 18 and ascends through the cavity of the section 18. When the degree of deceleration becomes larger, the mercury A in the section 18 reaches a higher level. Therefore, the mercury A creates electrically connecting states between the input electrode 26 and many output electrodes 281 -287 , the number of which increases correspondingly to the increase of the degree of deceleration. A third arm section 24 decides the movement and attenuation factors of a gas in a mercury inertia converter by making the cross-sectional area of the section 24 smaller.
48 JPS6257322B2 - JP4935484 1984-03-16 JPS6257322B2 1987-11-30 DEIITERU BENTSU
49 Change-over device of rotary toothbrush JP4935484 1984-03-16 JPS602206A 1985-01-08 DEIITERU BENTSU
50 Earthquake sensor JP10457683 1983-06-10 JPS59228123A 1984-12-21 UBUKATA SUSUMU; MIZUTANI YASUKAZU
PURPOSE: To make the configuration very compact and to obtain excellent characteristics without erroneous operation by discriminating earthquake and vibrations different from the earthquake, by utilizing a small amount of a mercury particle as an inertial mass body. CONSTITUTION: A pot 20 has a central recess comprising a wall surface 22, which is approximately perpendicular to a bottom surface 21, at the central part of the bottom part. At the outer periphery of a bottom part 23, whose gradient is as low as a horizontal plane, a bottom part 24, whose gradient is high, is provided. An electrode 50 is made to pierce a through hole 31, which is formed at the center of a lid plate 30, and sealed and fixed by an electric insulating material in an airtight manner. With a lower surface 71 of a housing 70 as a horizontal perference plane, an airtight container is attached. When the earthquake sensor responds to earthquake, a mercury particle 10 is moved, a contact point is opened, and an electric signal is outputted to an outside circuit by a contact piece 60, which is connected to the electrode 50 and the lid plate 30. The thickness of a lower end 51 of the electrode is selected so that it is less than 1/10 the lateral diameter of the mercury particle. Then the mercury particle can be positioned at the center of the pot 20 by the gravity. COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
51 Reset type bistable impact switch JP1538580 1980-02-08 JPS55108132A 1980-08-19 YURISU REI RUBII
52 JPS5211740B2 - JP4752972 1972-05-12 JPS5211740B2 1977-04-01
53 JPS4912377A - JP4752972 1972-05-12 JPS4912377A 1974-02-02
54 Inertia switch US13906385 2013-05-31 US09418803B2 2016-08-16 Yu-Che Huang; Chang-Yi Liu; Wei-Leun Fang
An inertia switch includes a stack of a base plate and a base cover. The base plate provided inside a liquid storage chamber and a sensing chamber communicating with a liquid storage chamber. The liquid storage chamber contains working fluid, and the sensing chamber equipped with a sensing electrode extending to and connected to an external equipment that tend to interact with the inertia switch. The electricity-conductive liquid is utilized as a medium for inertia detection. Furthermore, by the width, depth and angle of the flow channel design, when the liquid material flows into the sensing chamber through the channel after a time delay, a sensing signal is obtained by the sensing electrodes through a change of a resistance value or a capacitance value to actuate the switch. The inertia switch has a simple structure and is low cost.
55 IMPACT SWITCH US14941625 2015-11-15 US20160079018A1 2016-03-17 Clinton A. Branch
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a device and technique for an impact switch is disclosed. The impact switch includes a first member having a reservoir for holding a conductive fluid and a second member having a first conductive portion disconnected from a second conductive portion. The second member is coupled to the first member over the reservoir. Responsive to receiving a predetermined level of impact, the conductive fluid moves from the reservoir to an interface between the first and second members to conductively connect the first conductive portion with the second conductive portion.
56 Impact switch US13889423 2013-05-08 US09190229B2 2015-11-17 Clinton A. Branch
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a device and technique for an impact switch is disclosed. The impact switch includes a first member having a reservoir for holding a conductive fluid and a second member having a first conductive portion disconnected from a second conductive portion. The second member is coupled to the first member over the reservoir. Responsive to receiving a predetermined level of impact, the conductive fluid moves from the reservoir to an interface between the first and second members to conductively connect the first conductive portion with the second conductive portion.
57 Integrating impact switch US14460896 2014-08-15 US09076612B2 2015-07-07 Todd Richard Christenson; Jeffry Joseph Sniegowski
An integrating impact switch that can discriminate between accelerations due to different stimuli is provided. Embodiments of the present invention actuate only in response to an acceleration whose magnitude is equal to or greater than an acceleration threshold for a predetermined continuous period of time. Embodiments of the present invention comprise an impact switch having a throw that is operatively coupled with a viscous damper that dampens motion of the throw. As a result, a stimulus that imparts an acceleration that meets or exceeds an acceleration threshold for a time period less than a predetermined time-period threshold does not actuate the switch. A stimulus that imparts an acceleration whose magnitude is equal to or greater than the acceleration threshold for a time period equal to the time-period threshold, however, does actuate the switch.
58 IMPACT SWITCH US13889423 2013-05-08 US20130299322A1 2013-11-14 Clinton A. Branch
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a device and technique for an impact switch is disclosed. The impact switch includes a first member having a reservoir for holding a conductive fluid and a second member having a first conductive portion disconnected from a second conductive portion. The second member is coupled to the first member over the reservoir. Responsive to receiving a predetermined level of impact, the conductive fluid moves from the reservoir to an interface between the first and second members to conductively connect the first conductive portion with the second conductive portion.
59 Mounted shock sensor US12428257 2009-04-22 US07886573B2 2011-02-15 Stephen P. Zadesky; Fletcher R. Rothkopf
This application is directed to a shock sensor mounted in an electronic device. The shock sensor includes both active and passive shock detection methods that allow a technician to determine whether the electronic device was subjected to a shock event that exceeded an impact threshold level. The shock sensor may include shock detection contacts that form an electrical circuit that remains open in the absence of a shock event that exceeds an impact threshold level. In response to a significant shock event, a movable component or substance of the shock sensor may move from a first position to a second position, thereby closing the electrical circuit formed by the shock detection contacts. The change in circuit may be detected and used to provide active indication of whether the electronic device has been subjected to a substantial shock event. In addition, the shock sensor may be observed to passively determine whether the electronic device has been subjected to a substantial shock event.
60 Mounted shock sensor US11725008 2007-03-15 US20080224879A1 2008-09-18 Stephen P. Zadesky; Fletcher R. Rothkopf
This application is directed to a shock sensor mounted in an electronic device. The shock sensor includes both active and passive shock detection methods that allow a technician to determine whether the electronic device was subjected to a shock event that exceeded an impact threshold level. The shock sensor may include shock detection contacts that form an electrical circuit that remains open in the absence of a shock event that exceeds an impact threshold level. In response to a significant shock event, a movable component or substance of the shock sensor may move from a first position to a second position, thereby closing the electrical circuit formed by the shock detection contacts. The change in circuit may be detected and used to provide active indication of whether the electronic device has been subjected to a substantial shock event. In addition, the shock sensor may be observed to passively determine whether the electronic device has been subjected to a substantial shock event.
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