| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 输入数据 | CN00816797.4 | 2000-12-05 | CN1408101A | 2003-04-02 | C·查普曼; D·L·桑德巴克; A·哈迪一比克 |
| 本发明揭示一种用于将输入信号提供给计算机的装置。一具有球体形态的传感器设有接触敏感的表面，用于产生接触事件的位置数据。该传感器包含相对于地球磁场和重力场确定转动的方向传感器。方向数据可与位置数据组合以解释表面上接触事件相对于计算机的显示器的方向。可从接触事件产生光标移动或文本。球体最好具有接触时产生声音的粗化表面。通过处理球体表面下传声器来的信号产生位置数据。 | ||||||
| 2 | 包括一个有声音发生键的键盘的电话设备 | CN99101740.4 | 1999-01-30 | CN1233125A | 1999-10-27 | J·拉佩利 |
| 本发明涉及有一个键盘的电话设备,用键按下和相关电路的任何电连接,并在每个键下面包括一个能够以特定频率振动的机械部件。在转换为电信号后,子组件(25)检测这些频率和定位它们的声音源,确保根据这些信号和特定的被按下的键处理数据。 | ||||||
| 3 | 输入装置及触摸读取字符/符号输入方法 | CN200610003695.4 | 2006-01-11 | CN1811682A | 2006-08-02 | 泷岛和彦 |
| 一种输入装置包括：显示屏幕，可视地显示信息；输入构件，由透明构件制成以允许至少部分光束穿过，并放置在显示屏幕之前的空间区域中，并且响应于外部的作用力，将输入构件的特定区域向着显示屏幕弹性地位移，其中在输入构件的表面上形成凸纹以代表字符或符号；以及坐标位置检测设备，放置在显示屏幕与输入构件的特定区域之间，检测特定区域的位移在显示屏幕上的坐标位置。 | ||||||
| 4 | 薄型开关装置及带开关的显示装置 | CN95192505.9 | 1995-12-25 | CN1051634C | 2000-04-19 | 藤田俊弘; 冈本炳人; 迁义孝 |
| 在显示装置(2)之上设置触摸板(4)和操作部(30)。在压钮(32)上安装永磁铁(52)，在支架(36)上安装磁性金属板(58)。在将压钮(32)开始向触摸板(4)压下后，压钮(32)就反抗永磁铁(52)和磁性金属板(58)之间的磁性引力而向触摸板(4)移动，而操作端部(46)对触摸开关进行操作。由于此移动产生行程感。另外在这一移动的初期，上述磁性引力急剧减小，操作人员可得到击键感。由于在压钮(32)的操作中可产生行程感和击键感，在产生触摸板(4)为薄型的这一优点的同时也改善了操作性。 | ||||||
| 5 | 数据通信设备特别是电话设备 | CN98105832.9 | 1998-03-18 | CN1202777A | 1998-12-23 | J·拉佩利 |
| 一种数据通信机,具有一个经改进的键盘抑制着与有关各电路的任何电气连接。配备有一个声音信号发生器(23),该发生器由各按键下面能在特定频率下振动的机械元件组成。由子组件(25)检测这些频率,且转换成电信号之后确保处理对应于这些频率从而对应于具体一按压的按键的数据。 | ||||||
| 6 | 薄型开关装置及带开关的显示装置 | CN95192505.9 | 1995-12-25 | CN1145687A | 1997-03-19 | 藤田俊弘; 冈本炳人; 迁义孝 |
| 在显示装置(2)之上设置触摸板(4)和操作部(30)。在压钮(32)上安装永磁铁(52)，在支架(36)上安装磁性金属板(58)。在将压钮(32)开始向触摸板(4)压下后，压钮(32)就反抗永磁铁(52)和磁性金属板(58)之间的磁性引力而向触摸板(4)移动，而操作端部(46)对触摸开关进行操作。由于此移动产生行程感。另外在这一移动的初期，上述磁性引力急剧减小，操作人员可得到击键感。由于在压钮(32)的操作中可产生行程感和击键感，在产生触摸板(4)为薄型的这一优点的同时也改善了操作性。 | ||||||
| 7 | Input device and touch reading character/symbol input method | JP2005017655 | 2005-01-26 | JP2006209279A | 2006-08-10 | TAKISHIMA KAZUHIKO |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an input device for validly utilizing a display region corresponding to a member for operating a coordinate position detecting means such as a touch panel even in a status that the member is arranged on a display picture so that it can be covered and a touch reading character/symbol input method. <P>SOLUTION: A holding member 205 constituted of transparent resin is arranged so that a peripheral frame part 204 of a rectangular opening 203 can be surrounded on a display picture 202. Press buttons 221 to 229 constituted of transparent materials are arranged in the holding member 205, and when they are depressed, they are detected by a touch panel which is not shown in Figure, and the display of a region corresponding to the display picture is inverted. The confirmation of the operation of the press buttons 221 to 229 is simplified by changing the display configurations. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI | ||||||
| 8 | Positioning and tracking device | JP27513190 | 1990-10-12 | JPH03208120A | 1991-09-11 | MAURAA REINE |
| PURPOSE: To easily judge a position by turning a control member to a dish shape, supporting it on a base, tilting it when a finger is touched and measuring a distance with the base in a device provided with the control member movable from a standstill position to the respective kinds of tilting positions by a manual operation and a position judgement means. CONSTITUTION: A tilting disk 1 is slightly turned to the dish shape, the back surface center part is attached through a rubber ring 2 to a base plate 3 and the disk 1 is made tiltable in all directions and resettable to the standstill position. Then, at the time of using this device and moving a cursor or the like on a screen, slight pressure is made to act in a desired direction without moving a hand mounted on the disk 1 and the cursor is accurately and easily moved. The disk 1 is constituted in such a manner, a sound generator 4 is provided on a position for holding the ring 2 on the back surface of the disk 1, a sound sensor 5 is attached on the base plate 3 opposite to it, the tilting signals of the disk 1 are sent in through a key contact switch 6 and a cover 8 provided on an upper surface is positioned. COPYRIGHT: (C)1991,JPO | ||||||
| 9 | JPS5756738B2 - | JP14323278 | 1978-11-20 | JPS5756738B2 | 1982-12-01 | BINSENTO HOORU JARUBAATO |
| Encoding apparatus, e.g. for a business machine keyboard includes a resilient striker (for each key) for inducing diverging sound waves within a rod by impact with it. Transducers positioned along the rod on each side of the striker and at unequal distances from it, convert the sound wave fronts into a first and a second output signal which respectively start and stop an oscillator-driven binary counter (to indicate the location and thus identity of the actuated key). |
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| 10 | Acoustic encoder | JP14323278 | 1978-11-20 | JPS5481728A | 1979-06-29 | BUINSENTO POORU JIYARUBAATO |
| Encoding apparatus, e.g. for a business machine keyboard includes a resilient striker (for each key) for inducing diverging sound waves within a rod by impact with it. Transducers positioned along the rod on each side of the striker and at unequal distances from it, convert the sound wave fronts into a first and a second output signal which respectively start and stop an oscillator-driven binary counter (to indicate the location and thus identity of the actuated key). |
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| 11 | Smart Acoustical Electrical Switch | US15984472 | 2018-05-21 | US20180269015A1 | 2018-09-20 | John Willis |
| An electrical switch responds to acoustic inputs. A microphone integrated into the electrical switch generates electrical signals in response to the acoustic inputs. A network interface integrated into the electrical switch provides addressable communication with controllers, computers, and other networked devices. The electrical switch may thus be installed or retrofitted into the electrical wiring of all homes and businesses. Users may thus speak voice commands, which are received by the electrical switch and sent for voice control of appliances and other automation tasks. | ||||||
| 12 | Processing signals to determine spatial positions | US11017932 | 2004-12-22 | US08436808B2 | 2013-05-07 | Christopher Chapman; David L. Sandbach; Anthony Hardie-Bick |
| An apparatus is disclosed for supplying input signals to a computer. A sensor having the form of a sphere has a touch sensitive surface for generating position data for touch events. The sensor includes orientation sensors that determine rotation with respect to the earth's magnetic and gravitational fields. Orientation data may be combined with position data to interpret the orientation of touch events on the surface with respect to the computer's display. Cursor movement or text may be generated from touch events. Preferably the sphere has a roughened surface that generates sound when touched. Position data is generated by processing signals from microphones under the sphere's surface. | ||||||
| 13 | Acoustic wave touch detection circuit and method | US11781808 | 2007-07-23 | US07812269B2 | 2010-10-12 | Terence J. Knowles; Wayne J. Wehrer; Chris Kalmus; Charles F. Bremigan, III |
| A circuit for an acoustic wave switch or sensor having a resonant acoustic wave cavity detects a touch or sensed event using a time domain approach. The circuit includes a controller that drives an acoustic wave transducer to generate a resonant acoustic wave in the acoustic wave cavity during a first portion of a sampling cycle. In a second portion of the sampling cycle, the controller monitors the time that it takes for the acoustic wave signal from the transducer to decay to a predetermined level. Based on the decay time, the controller detects a sensed event, such as a touch on the acoustic wave switch/sensor. | ||||||
| 14 | Acoustic wave touch actuated switch with feedback | US09998220 | 2001-11-20 | US07463249B2 | 2008-12-09 | Terence J. Knowles; Charles F. Bremigan, III |
| An acoustic wave switch includes a substrate with an acoustic wave cavity formed therein such that the mass per unit area of the acoustic cavity is greater than the mass per unit area of the substrate adjacent the cavity. A transducer is mounted on the acoustic cavity for generating an acoustic wave that is substantially trapped in the cavity. A touch on the touch surface of the acoustic wave cavity absorbs acoustic wave energy and produces a detectable change in the impedance of the transducer. Various feedback mechanisms can be employed to provide a user with a tactile, audible and/or visual response indicating actuation of the switch by a touch. | ||||||
| 15 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MASKING KEYSTROKE SOUNDS FROM COMPUTER KEYBOARDS | US11422620 | 2006-06-07 | US20070284235A1 | 2007-12-13 | Vincent C. Conzola; Vincent R. Lanzolla; Timothy A. Meserth; Gerard F. Muenkel; David T. Windell |
| Disclosed herein is a method of masking audible sounds emanating from a keyboard in response to a stroking of keys on the keyboard, the method comprising, selecting components from a plurality of components with various masses, building the keyboard with the selected components, moving a movable mass within the keyboard, and energizing a driving transducer within the keyboard. Further disclosed herein is a keyboard for a computer, comprising a plurality of keys, a cover with the keys protruding therethrough, a base supporting the cover and the keys, and at least one selectable mass wherein the mass is selected from a plurality of masses, a movable mass supported by the base and movable relative to the base, and a driving transducer supported by the base. | ||||||
| 16 | Processing signals to determine spatial positions | US09869432 | 2000-12-05 | US06891527B1 | 2005-05-10 | Christopher Chapman; David L. Sandbach; Anthony Hardie-Bick |
| An apparatus is disclosed for supplying input signals to a computer. A sensor having the form of a sphere has a touch sensitive surface for generating position data for touch events. The sensor includes orientation sensors that determine rotation with respect to the earth's magnetic and gravitational fields. Orientation data may be combined with position data to interpret the orientation of touch events on the surface with respect to the computer's display. Cursor movement or text may be generated from touch events. Preferably the sphere has a roughened surface that generates sound when touched. Position data is generated by processing signals from microphones under the sphere's surface. | ||||||
| 17 | Acoustic wave touch actuated switch with feedback | US09998220 | 2001-11-20 | US20020149570A1 | 2002-10-17 | Terence J. Knowles; Charles F. Bremigan III |
| An acoustic wave switch includes a substrate with an acoustic wave cavity formed therein such that the mass per unit area of the acoustic cavity is greater than the mass per unit area of the substrate adjacent the cavity. A transducer is mounted on the acoustic cavity for generating an acoustic wave that is substantially trapped in the cavity. A touch on the touch surface of the acoustic wave cavity absorbs acoustic wave energy and produces a detectable change in the impedance of the transducer. Various feedback mechanisms can be employed to provide a user with a tactile, audible and/or visual response indicating actuation of the switch by a touch. | ||||||
| 18 | Electronic control button operated by sound absorption | US626390 | 1990-12-12 | US5149986A | 1992-09-22 | Vincent P. Jalbert |
| An electronic control or touch button, with no moving button parts and operated by sound absorption, including in a first embodiment (FIG. 1) a cylindrical, metal, outer casing (1) of comparable diameter to standard buttons. The casing holds a glass, ball-shaped button (2) serving as a sound transmitting medium, the exposed side of which serves as the button touch surface (3). Behind the ball-shaped button is a printed circuit board (4), carrying on it an integrated circuit (IC; 5), an ultrasound transducer (6), and a series of light emitting diodes (LED; 7). In operation the transducer routinely sends sound (or ultrasound) waves into the glass ball and then receives back the echoes of its transmission--in sonar fashion. If skin or other material comes into contact with the touch surface, some of the sound will be absorbed by the material, and the reduced echoes detected by the IC, which is analyzing the echoes. When the echoes are so reduced (compare upper and lower wave form traces in FIG. 4B), the IC then causes the electrical or electronic function controlled by the touch button to be activated (or deactivated, depending on the design, or otherwise altered). The LEDs then are activated, providing visual feedback to the button pusher. Additionally, tactile and/or audio feedback may be implemented. An exemplary circuit is illustrated in FIG. 3. A second embodiment (FIGS. 2 & 2A) uses a solid metal plate (11) having two button-like-configured depressions (13A & B) surrounded by two, concentric isolation rings (14A/14A & 14B/14B). | ||||||
| 19 | Data entry | JP2001544264 | 2000-12-05 | JP2003516594A | 2003-05-13 | デイビッド リー サンドバック，; クリストファー チャプマン，; アンソニー ハーディー−ビック， |
| (57)【要約】 コンピュータに入力信号を提供するための装置が開示される。 球形状を有するセンサは、タッチイベントに対する位置データの生成のために触感式の表面を有する。 このセンサは、地球の磁場および重力場に対する回転を決定する方向センサを含む。 方向のデータは、コンピュータのディスプレイに対して表面のタッチイベントの方向を解釈するために位置データと組み合わされ得る。 カーソル動作またはテキストは、タッチイベントから生成され得る。 好ましくは、球体は、触れたときに音が生成されるように粗い表面を有する。 位置データは、球体の表面下にあるマイクロホンからの信号を処理することによって生成される。 | ||||||
| 20 | Electronic device and key depression detecting method | JP1801499 | 1999-01-27 | JPH11273493A | 1999-10-08 | RAPELI JUHA |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a keyboard including a sound generator and a device for detecting the depression of a key by providing multiple local sound sources for generating sound signals and a subassembly for receiving the sound signal on the input and specifying the position of the sound source on an identifying means. SOLUTION: Keys 10a, 10b, 10c activate sound sources and generate sound waves a1, a2, b1, b2, c1, c2. Microphones 61, 62 are arranged in the housing of a subassembly 25 and can receive incident sound waves sent from the sound sources. The microphones 61, 62 are acoustic sensors detecting the analog signals corresponding to the incident sound waves. The signals are filtered by band-pass filters 63, 64, amplified by amplifiers 65, 66, digitized, and processed by a computing element. | ||||||
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