| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 簧片式按键结构及导光式按键操控面板 | CN201510872365.8 | 2015-12-02 | CN105304381A | 2016-02-03 | 曾伟明 |
| 本发明涉及簧片式按键结构，包含有，按键本体；簧片开关，其处于所述按键本体的下方；以及，帽体，其处于所述按键本体与所述簧片开关间，其中，所述帽体与所述按键本体相结合，又，所述帽体与所述簧片开关相抵。本发明还涉及导光式按键操控面板，该操控面板系采用上述簧片式按键结构。本发明的优点在于提高按键本体与簧片开关间的容差，改善按键本体的手感舒适度，减少按键卡滞发生的几率。 | ||||||
| 2 | 用于室外开关设备的装置 | CN201280067192.7 | 2012-01-19 | CN104170195A | 2014-11-26 | P.库图尔 |
| 本发明涉及一种用于电力线的室外开关设备的装置，所述开关设备被封闭在壳体内。所述装置包括由能够阻挡太阳射线的导电材料制成的壁。所述装置还包括紧固组件，用于相对于所述壳体将所述壁紧固在合适位置，以在白天至少部分地阻挡太阳射线防止照射所述壳体。所述紧固组件具有由绝缘材料制成的至少一个间隔件，用于相对于所述壳体隔开所述壁，从而在所述壁和所述壳体之间界定出空气间隙。所述装置还包括至少一个电连接器，用于将所述壁电连接到所述开关设备的位于所述壳体内部的电路，以供电并监测电压。 | ||||||
| 3 | 可使临界预载最小化的箔式压力传感器 | CN200580035468.3 | 2005-10-13 | CN101044583A | 2007-09-26 | 阿兰·诺尔; 伊夫·德科斯泰 |
| 一种箔式开关元件包括借助于内隔片彼此相隔一定距离布置的第一载体箔片和第二载体箔片。内隔片包括至少一个切除部分，该切除部分限定开关元件的有效区域，在有效区域内在第一载体箔片与第二载体箔片之间布置着至少两个电极结构，以限定出至少一对相隔的开关触点。根据本发明，开关元件还包括第一外部间隔层，第一外部间隔层布置在第一载体箔片的外表面上，第一外部间隔层包括至少一个位于有效区域的范围的开口。在本发明的优选实施例中，箔式开关元件还包括第二外部间隔层，第二外部间隔层布置在第二载体箔片的外表面上，第二外部间隔层包括至少一个位于有效区域的范围的开口。 | ||||||
| 4 | 用于室外开关设备的装置 | CN201280067192.7 | 2012-01-19 | CN104170195B | 2017-05-03 | P.库图尔 |
| 本发明涉及一种用于电力线的室外开关设备的装置，所述开关设备被封闭在壳体内。所述装置包括由能够阻挡太阳射线的导电材料制成的壁。所述装置还包括紧固组件，用于相对于所述壳体将所述壁紧固在合适位置，以在白天至少部分地阻挡太阳射线防止照射所述壳体。所述紧固组件具有由绝缘材料制成的至少一个间隔件，用于相对于所述壳体隔开所述壁，从而在所述壁和所述壳体之间界定出空气间隙。所述装置还包括至少一个电连接器，用于将所述壁电连接到所述开关设备的位于所述壳体内部的电路，以供电并监测电压。 | ||||||
| 5 | A built-in electronic component card, assembly | JP2012134688 | 2012-06-14 | JP5561314B2 | 2014-07-30 | 甚太郎 辰; 敏弘 佐野 |
| Provided are: a card incorporating an electronic component and exhibiting a favorable button-clicking sensation; and an assembly. A card (20) incorporating an electrical substrate (11) on which a display unit (12) and the like are positioned is equipped with: a dome switch (31) positioned on the electrical substrate (11); a lower cover (40) having a larger planar shape than that of the dome switch (31), and positioned above the dome switch (31); an upper cover (50) having a planar shape that is identical to or larger than that of the lower cover (40), and positioned above the lower cover (40); an adhesive layer (24) for adhering the interval located between a top sheet (21) positioned above the upper cover (50) and electrical substrate (11), and the upper cover (50) and electrical substrate (11); an inner-adhesive section (41) for adhering the lower cover (40) and the dome switch (31); and an outer-adhesive section (42) for adhering the lower cover (40) and the electrical substrate (11), and positioned to the outside of the dome switch (31). | ||||||
| 6 | Foil-type pressure sensor to minimize critical preload issues | JP2007536180 | 2005-10-13 | JP2008517421A | 2008-05-22 | デコステル、イヴ; ノル、アラン |
| フォイル型スイッチング素子は、内側スペーサを介して所定距離、離間して配置される第１のキャリアフォイルと第２キャリアフォイルを含む。 第１と第２のキャリアフォイル間に少なくとも２つの電極構造が配置されて少なくとも一対の離間したスイッチ接点を画成するところに上記スイッチング素子の活動部を画成する少なくとも１つのカットアウトを上記内側スペーサが有する。 本発明によれば、このスイッチング素子は第１の外側スペーサ層を有し、該第１の外側スペーサ層は上記第１のキャリアフォイルの外面に配置されており、該第１外側スペーサは上記活動部の部分に少なくとも１つの開口を有する。 本発明の好適な実施態様では、フォイル型スイッチング素子は更に第２の外側スペーサ層を備え、該第２の外側スペーサ層は上記第２のキャリアフォイルの外面に配置されており、該第２外側スペーサは上記活動部の部分に少なくとも１つの開口を有する。 | ||||||
| 7 | Membrane switch and manufacture thereof | JP20283398 | 1998-07-03 | JP2000021264A | 2000-01-21 | YAMAZAKI KAZUYA; YOSHIDA NORIYUKI; UEMIYA TAKAFUMI; FUKUDA YUTAKA; OZOEGAWA MISAKO |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excellently durable switch causing no erroneous action and less fluctuation in action force by forming a spacer into a film type one having through holes at a specific opening rate and setting an action force, by which a switch is operated when a round rod having a hemispherical tip with a specific radius of curvature presses a membrane switch, to a specific value. SOLUTION: A opening rate of through holes 5 is 50% or more, a radius of curvature of a round rod tip part is 5 mm, while an action force for operating a switch is 0.03-0.2 kg and 0.05-0.15 kg desirably. A thickness of a spacer is 20-150 μm, while a dimension of each through hole 5 in the spacer 1 is 2-10 mm square and is 2.5-8 mm square desirably. A copper foil plate 2 is bonded by thermo-compression bonding to a base material film 3 formed by applying a hot melt adhesive 6 to a PET film to form, a base board. A sheet formed by perforating grid-shape through holes 5 in a PET film is put between the base boards as a spacer, and the adhesive 4 is arranged in the circumference of the spacer 1 for thermo-compression bonding. | ||||||
| 8 | Thin layer type switch device | JP8342076 | 1976-07-13 | JPS5236772A | 1977-03-22 | UIRISU OOGASUTO RAASON |
| A keyboard membrane switch including the standard three layer resilient flexible diaphragm switch construction. Threshold pressure is applied to the membrane prior to engagement of the membrane contact with at least one fixed contact. This phenomenon is achieved by applying variable thicknesses of nonconductive threshold paint or glass to the substrate, flexible membrane, a first layer of threshold material or any combination thereof. | ||||||
| 9 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING KEY BUTTON | EP14842501.0 | 2014-09-03 | EP3043366B1 | 2018-12-26 | KIM, Hoon-Jae; KWAK, Ki-Hwan; SEO, Kyung-Chul |
| An electronic device, according to one embodiment of the present invention, can comprise: a housing which has an opening part penetrating through the inside and the outside of the electronic device and forms the outside of the electronic device; a key button inserted into the opening part so as to be movable; a sealing member which is disposed such that the sealing member slidably contacts the outer surface of the key button, and prevents communication between the inside and the outside of the electronic device through the inner surface of the opening part and the outer surface of the key button; and a push switch accommodated in the housing and pressed by an inward movement of the key button. Various other embodiments are possible. | ||||||
| 10 | OPERATING DEVICE | EP12824977.8 | 2012-08-16 | EP2733715A1 | 2014-05-21 | HIRATA, Junji |
An operating panel includes: an operating unit for supporting an operating board; at least two integrated operating buttons supported on the operating unit and laterally arranged for selecting an operation; operating switches provided on the operating board coaxially with the operating buttons; an opening portion for placing the operating buttons of the operating unit; and a peripheral edge portion provided around the opening portion. Buttons at ends of the operating buttons include protruding portions having tips which contact the peripheral edge portion to intentionally bend the operating buttons into a bow shape. |
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| 11 | Herstellungsverfahren für einen Folientastschalter und Folientastschalter | EP86109715.2 | 1986-07-16 | EP0212252A3 | 1989-08-30 | Hormes, Winfried; Tessendorf, Günter, Dipl.-Ing.; Lendle, Eberhard |
Bei einem Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Folientastschalters wird wenigstens eine Abstandsschicht aus Isolationslack aufgedruckt. Um die Anzahl der Druckvorgänge bei größeren Abständen zu reduzieren und eine sichere Befestigung der Folie zu erreichen, werden auf den Träger und die Deckfolie als Teile einer einzigen mit Leiterbahnen versehenen Folie die Abstandsschicht bzw. die Abstandsschichten aufgedruckt. Anschließend erfolgt ein Kleberauftrag, wonach die Folienteile aufeinandergeklappt werden. |
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| 12 | Membrane switch | EP87302141.4 | 1987-03-12 | EP0240192A2 | 1987-10-07 | Phelan, William |
A membrane switch is provided which comprises a base layer (10) of non-conductive material, a static circuit in the form of a first electrical conductor or conductors (11) mounted on said base layer, a spacer layer (14) having at least one aperture (15) therein which is coincident with said first conductor or conductors (11), a dynamic circuit in the form of a second electrical conductor or conductors (13) coincident with said aperture facing said first electrical conductor or conductors (11), and a resilient membrane (12) covering said second conductor or conductors (13). Within the area bounded by the aperture a discontinuous layer of non-conductive material (16) is provided between said first conductor or conductors and said second conductor or conductors, whereby the first conductor or conductors is/are spaced from the second conductor or conductors until the resilient membrane is depressed by the user's finger and contact is made between the opposed first and second conductors in zones free of the non-conductive material. In this manner advantage can be made of the deformable texture of the fleshy pad of the finger in that the latter will press one conductor (13) on both sides of a line of non-conductive material (16) into contact with its opposite conductor the pad temporarily deforming to accommodate the non-conductive line. |
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| 13 | Device for an outdoor switching apparatus | US14372155 | 2012-01-19 | US09530583B2 | 2016-12-27 | Pierre Couture |
| This invention concerns a device for an outdoor switching apparatus of an electrical power line, the switching apparatus being enclosed within a case. The device includes a wall made of electrically conductive material capable of blocking sun rays. The device also includes a fastening assembly for fastening the wall with respect to the case in a position for blocking, at least partially, sun rays from hitting the case during day time. The fastening assembly has at least one spacer made of insulating material for spacing the wall with respect to the case, thus delimiting an air gap between the wall and the case. The device also includes at least one electrical connector for electrically connecting the wall to circuitry of the switching apparatus, located inside the case, for powering and voltage monitoring. | ||||||
| 14 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING KEY BUTTON | US14916054 | 2014-09-03 | US20160217943A1 | 2016-07-28 | Hoon-Jae KIM; Ki-Hwan KWAK; Kyung-Chul SEO |
| An electronic device, according to one embodiment of the present invention, can comprise: a housing which has an opening part penetrating through the inside and the outside of the electronic device and forms the outside of the electronic device; a key button inserted into the opening part so as to be movable; a sealing member which is disposed such that the sealing member slidably contacts the outer surface of the key button, and prevents communication between the inside and the outside of the electronic device through the inner surface of the opening part and the outer surface of the key button; and a push switch accommodated in the housing and pressed by an inward movement of the key button. Various other embodiments are possible. | ||||||
| 15 | Thin key sheet and thin key unit incorporating the thin key sheet | US11793972 | 2005-12-28 | US07705259B2 | 2010-04-27 | Yoshio Kenmochi |
| Mobile phones are in a trend of having thinner configuration due to emphasis on the design. Thus, in order to meet this demand, the present invention aims to thin the key sheet portion as much as possible. A thin key sheet and a thin key unit incorporating the thin key sheet are configured by providing on its surface a key top 2 made of a metal or a resin with indications such as letters, symbols, graphics or the like indicating the functions of keys are formed on the front surface or the back surface thereof, and switch elements 4 for turning ON/OFF of an electric circuit by the pressing of the key top, together with a printed circuit board 5 on which a circuit pattern involved therewith is formed; and by adhering and fixing the key top 2 and the printed circuit board 5 together via a cushion gasket 3 having appropriate elasticity and a filler layer 14 disposed between the key top and the printed circuit board. | ||||||
| 16 | Thin Key Sheet and Thin Key Unit Incorporating the Thin Key Sheet | US11793972 | 2005-12-28 | US20080073186A1 | 2008-03-27 | Yoshio Kenmochi |
| Mobile phones are in a trend of having thinner configuration due to emphasis on the design. Thus, in order to meet this demand, the present invention aims to thin the key sheet portion as much as possible. A thin key sheet and a thin key unit incorporating the thin key sheet are configured by providing on its surface a key top 2 made of a metal or a resin with indications such as letters, symbols, graphics or the like indicating the functions of keys are formed on the front surface or the back surface thereof, and switch elements 4 for turning ON/OFF of an electric circuit by the pressing of the key top, together with a printed circuit board 5 on which a circuit pattern involved therewith is formed; and by adhering and fixing the key top 2 and the printed circuit board 5 together via a cushion gasket 3 having appropriate elasticity and a filler layer 14 disposed between the key top and the printed circuit board. | ||||||
| 17 | Membrane switch | US11295220 | 2005-12-06 | US07211760B2 | 2007-05-01 | Tsuyoshi Takiguchi; Daisuke Hiraoka; Osamu Hirata; Tadanao Matsumoto; Naoki Iwao |
| A membrane switch which can be opened and closed with a small pushing load. A fixed contact point 4 is formed on one surface of a first sheet 3. Flexible movable contact points 7 opposed to the fixed contact point 4 via a space in a manner movable to and way from the fixed contact point 4 are formed on one surface of a second sheet 6, opposed to the one surface of the first sheet 3. Insulators are arranged on the flexible movable contact points at locations except for the locations of push portions of the flexible movable contact points 7. | ||||||
| 18 | Touch screen having undercut spacer dots | US10986969 | 2004-11-12 | US20060102460A1 | 2006-05-18 | Robert Bourdelais; Cheryl Bickey; Ronald Cok |
| A touch screen comprising: a) a substrate; b) a first conductive layer located on the substrate; c) a flexible sheet comprising a substantially planar surface and integral compressible spacer dots formed thereon, each integral compressible spacer dot having a base closest to the substantially planar surface and a peak furthest from the substantially planar surface; and d) a second conductive layer located on the substantially planar surface of the flexible sheet, the peaks of the integral compressible spacer dots extending beyond the second conductive layer located on the substantially planar surface; wherein the first and second conductive layers are positioned towards each other and separated by the integral compressible spacer dots. Undercuts are formed around each integral compressible spacer dot, and the second conductive layer is electrically isolated from any conductive layer material deposited on the peaks of the spacer dots while depositing the conductive layer material on the substantially planar surface. | ||||||
| 19 | Membrane switch and pressure sensitive sensor | US10159119 | 2002-06-03 | US06590177B2 | 2003-07-08 | Katsuhiko Takahashi; Takayuki Imai; Toshio Ochiai; Toshifumi Nakajima; Koji Ito; Kazuya Tanaka |
| A pressure sensitive sensor is composed of a pair of upper and lower electrodes sheets 1 and 2 disposed oppositely, a spacer 3 interposed between both of the sheets 1 and 2, and adhesives 4 and 5 between these electrode sheets 1 and 2 and spacer 3. In the spacer 3, a hole 31 is formed in a position of a contact portion 6. A diameter of this hole 31, convex portions 13 and a pressure sensitive electrode 22 are set in such a positional relationship that a peripheral portion of the hole 31 is overlapped between the convex portions 13 and the pressure sensitive electrode 22. Then, the adhesives 4 and 5 open more largely than the diameter of the hole 31 of the spacer 3 so as to be removed from the peripheral portion of the hole 31 on both surfaces of the spacer 3. | ||||||
| 20 | Method of making a transparent touch screen switch assembly | US520232 | 1990-05-08 | US5062198A | 1991-11-05 | Brian Y. Sun |
| A touch-sensitive matrix switch assembly includes a pair of transparent insulating substrates having conductive row strips and column strips. The conductive row strips and column strips are separated by longitudinal extending channels, and an insulating spacer strip is deposited in each row channel and in each column channel. The substrates are mounted together with the row conductors extending transversely with respect to the column conductors. An air gap between the row conductors and column conductors is provided by the engagement of the row spacer strips against the column spacer strips. The space strips are formed by very small diameter transparent glass or polymer particles which are mixed with a transparent polymer adhesive in a volatile solvent. The glass or polymer particle/adhesive mixture is sprayed into the channels through a mask to produce a transparent, non-conductive glass or polymer deposit which is enlarged slightly out of the channel, thereby defining a spacer strip. In an analog touch switch assembly, spacer dots are applied onto the surface of a resistive sheet by pneumatically sputtering small diameter transparent glass or polymer particles which are coated by a transparent polymer adhesive. | ||||||
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