| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | Control unit for switching and controlling household appliances | US965684 | 1997-11-06 | US5995877A | 1999-11-30 | Ulrich Brueggemann; Gerhard Hochgesang; Wolfgang Kuechler; Klaus Schmoeger |
| A control unit (1) for switching and controlling functions (6) of household appliances has a continuous control surface (2) with operational areas (3) and a printed film (5). Several piezosensors (4) are arranged on a back of a plate forming the control surface (2), connected firmly and rigidly to the plate. The piezosensors (4) can be located in a film packet (9), for example, through which the piezosensors (4) are electrically connected to a processor (12). Through an offset arrangement of the piezosensors (4) in a matrix pattern direct illumination or back lighting of the printed film (5) can be achieved, thereby improving an operator's visual recognition while permitting accurate recognition of a function by the processor (12). An input filter (15) prevents operator error due to unintentional actuation of the control unit. | ||||||
| 102 | Key for flexible keyboard | US447116 | 1995-08-18 | US5666112A | 1997-09-09 | Robert J. Crowley; Donald N. Halgren |
| The present invention includes a flexible, pressurizable keyboard made of resilient layers of plastic material, with molded keys which are deformable when pressed so as to send a signal to an electrical device. The keys are arranged with a flexible electrical circuit thereattached, which when depressed, establish a proper complete circuit. | ||||||
| 103 | Wrist rest bag for flexible keyboard | US445357 | 1995-08-18 | US5648771A | 1997-07-15 | Donald N. Halgren; Robert J. Crowley |
| The present invention includes a flexible, pressurizable keyboard made of resilient layers of plastic material, with molded keys which are deformable when pressed so as to send a signal to an electrical device. The keys are arranged with a flexible electrical circuit thereattached, which when depressed, establish a proper complete circuit. | ||||||
| 104 | Flexible inflatable multi-chamber signal generator | US581316 | 1995-12-29 | US5642109A | 1997-06-24 | Robert J. Crowley; Donald N. Halgren |
| The present invention comprises a signal generator for sending an electrical signal upon receipt of an input force, the signal generator having a first outside layer of flexible, resilient plastic with a periphery and an inner surface, a second outside layer of flexible, resilient plastic having a periphery and an inner surface, the first and second layers joined at least at their periphery to form walls defining primary chamber. The primary chamber also has at least one inside layer of flexible, resilient plastic having a periphery and a first and second surface, the inside layer also being joined at its periphery, to the walls of the primary chamber to sub-divide the primary chamber into a plurality of adjacent sub-chambers. A pressurized fluid may be disposed in each of the sub-chambers and an electrical circuit may be arranged in at least one of the sub-chambers, to effectuate the transmission of an electrical signal from the primary chamber upon receipt of an input force within the primary chamber. | ||||||
| 105 | Miniature isometric joystick | US104777 | 1993-08-09 | US5541622A | 1996-07-30 | T. Scott Engle; Patrick J. Franz |
| A miniature isometric joystick is disclosed for receiving manual user input to effect directional control such as controlling cursor movement on a computer display screen or controlling movement of an apparatus such as a machine or robot. The joystick is arranged to fit between the existing keys in a computer keyboard. The joystick includes a preloading spring for compressing the assembly together, thereby biasing the force sensors so as to neutralize manufacturing variations and control electrical and mechanical null zones. An integrated switch is provided in the joystick for detecting an external force applied by the user's fingertip. The switch unobtrusively detects when a user is pointing, thereby allowing a control system to measure pointing system bias signals while the user is not pointing. This permits the control system to automatically correct for drift, without requiring additional keyboard space for a separate switch to enable the pointing device. | ||||||
| 106 | Keyboard integrated pointing device | US322956 | 1994-10-13 | US5499041A | 1996-03-12 | Eric L. Brandenburg; Patrick J. Franz; David H. Straayer |
| A keyswitch-integrated pointing assembly in which a plurality of substantially planar force sensing elements are disposed on a planar surface adjacent a keyswitch on a keyboard. The keyswitch includes a plunger which extends downwardly from a key cap for actuating a switch at the lower end of vertical key cap travel. The key cap engages an indexing surface when fully depressed which transmits force applied to the key cap to the force sensing elements. The force sensing elements are sandwiched between a pair of opposing plates thereby biasing the elements into a substantially linear operating region when no force is applied to the key cap. | ||||||
| 107 | Snap action mechanical-electrical piezoelectric transducer | US535995 | 1974-12-23 | US3976899A | 1976-08-24 | David Geoffrey James Fanshawe |
| A mechanical-electrical transducer producing an electric signal upon depression of a spring, such as a pushbutton. A piezoelectric element is held in contact with a snap-action spring, and bends when the spring snaps thus producing an electric signal. | ||||||
| 108 | ELECTRIC SWITCH, ESPECIALLY A PIEZO SWITCH, WITH OPTICAL AND/OR MECHANICAL FEEDBACK OF THE SWITCHING OPERATION | PCT/EP0112690 | 2001-11-02 | WO0237516A3 | 2003-02-13 | STADELMANN MATHIAS |
| The invention relates to an electric switch, especially a piezo switch, with optical and/or mechanical feedback of the switching operation. The switch contains at least one switching element (18), especially beneath a cover panel (1), which can be activated by means of an activating element (9). This causes a switching signal to be generated and guided out via electrical contacts. The activating element (9) itself is configured in the form of a passive luminous body consisting of an at least translucent material, which can be illuminated by active luminous means (15). The mechanical feedback of the switching operation can take place using a vibrator which is activated by the switching operation that has been initiated and conveys a vibrating motion to the luminous body (9). | ||||||
| 109 | MULTIPURPOSE PROGRAMMABLE ADJUSTABLE KEYBOARD (MPAK) | EP06795372 | 2006-08-30 | EP1934689A4 | 2012-07-04 | RADIVOJEVIC ZORAN; HASHIZUME KENICHI |
| 110 | Input key and input apparatus | EP04027936.6 | 2004-11-24 | EP1538649B1 | 2010-01-13 | Sugimura, Toshiaki Int.Prop.Dept., NTT DoCoMo, Inc; Fukumoto, Masaaki Int.Prop.Dept., NTT DoCoMo, Inc; Ninjouji, Takashi Int.Prop.Dept., NTT DoCoMo, Inc |
| 111 | Anordnung und Verfahren zur haptischen und/oder akustischen Rückmeldung an sensorischen Bedienfeldern | EP08008722.4 | 2008-05-09 | EP2117122A1 | 2009-11-11 | Kraus, Oliver, Dipl. Ing.; Apuzzo, Filippo, Dipl. Ing. |
Anordnung und Verfahren zur haptischen und/oder akustischen Rückmeldung von sensorischen Bedienfeldern in einer Trägerplatte, wobei zur Übertragung der haptischen Schwingungen und der akustischen Schwingungen als breitbandigen Schwingungswandler bevorzugt eine Schwingspule verwendet wird. Dadurch ist es möglich, entweder nur eine haptische oder nur eine akustische Rückmeldung oder eine Kombination aus beiden zu realisieren. Durch die Ausgabe beliebiger Frequenzen mittels der Schwingspule können auch beliebige Signale je nach Wunsch bei der Rückmeldung realisiert werden. Mittels dieser Technik ist es möglich, für eine Vielzahl von Anwendungsfällen glatte Oberflächen ohne Ritzen und Schlitze vorzusehen, auf denen sensorische Bedienfelder, die auch rau oder strukturiert sein können, angeordnet sind und bei denen mittels haptischer und/oder akustischer Rückmeldung dem Bediener eindeutig die erfolgreiche oder auch nicht erfolgreiche Betätigung signalisiert wird.
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| 112 | A PROPORTIONAL INPUT INTERFACE | EP04737193.5 | 2004-06-28 | EP1642308B1 | 2007-11-14 | MARMAROPOULOS, George; MAMA, Jack Kyriakos, c/o Philips Design; VU, Giang T. |
| There is provided a flexible, lightweight high-performance proportional input interface (10) cooperative with a textile garment or upholstery as well as with any of a variety of different electronics (50) without compromising the comfort and/or durability of the textile (1). The proportional input interface (10) has one or more areas of a conductive elastomeric material (20) that cooperate with an actuator (30) to translate and/or communicate intuitive user input proportionally to the one or more areas of conductive elastomeric material (20) such that the user input can be converted and/or altered into a signal suitable for accomplishing one more complicated functions and/or operations associated with various electronic devices and/or systems (50). | ||||||
| 113 | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Schaltvorrichtung | EP06014310.4 | 2006-07-11 | EP1750373A1 | 2007-02-07 | Schröter, Gunter; Heydenreich, Bertram |
Es ist eine Schaltvorrichtung bekannt, die an einer Außenwand von Fahrzeugen aller Art zum Öffnen der Türen dient. Die Schaltvorrichtung weist ein Gehäuse mit einer Tastfläche zur Betätigung auf. Im Gehäuse-Innenraum ist ein piezoelektrischer Wandler angeordnet. Wenn eine Person mit einem Finger auf die Tastfläche drückt, erzeugt der Wandler ein elektrisches Signal und führt dieses elektronischen Schaltungsmitteln zu. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Schaltvorrichtung zu schaffen, die das optische Erscheinungsbild des Kraftfahrzeugs möglichst wenig beeinträchtigt. Erfindungsgemäß weist ein Kraftfahrzeug an der Fahrzeugaußenseite eine Schaltvorrichtung (6, 7, 8) mit einem piezoelektrischen Wandler hinter einer Tastfläche auf. Die Tastfläche wird gebildet durch einen Bereich einer Fensterscheibe (2) oder eines Karosserieaußenhautbauteils (1), sodass die Schaltvorrichtung (6, 7, 8) von der Fahrzeugaußenseite nicht sichtbar oder nur durch die Fensterscheibe (2) hindurch sichtbar ist.
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| 114 | Handheld electronic device providing feedback to facilitate navigation and the entry of information, and associated method | EP05250741.5 | 2005-02-09 | EP1691257A1 | 2006-08-16 | Griffin Jason T. |
A method of facilitating the input of information in a handheld electronic device having a plurality of input elements such as, without limitation, keys. The method includes receiving a signal indicating that a particular one of the input elements is being touched in a first manner, providing a feedback signal, such as a sound or graphic, that identifies the particular input element after the signal is received, and performing a function associated with the particular input element when it is being touched in a second manner. Also, a handheld electronic device that includes an input apparatus having a plurality of input elements, a processor, and a memory in electronic communication with the processor. The memory stores one or more routines executable by the processor for implementing the method described above.
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| 115 | Bedienfeld für ein elektrisches Gerät sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bedienfelds | EP05014727.1 | 2005-07-07 | EP1617445A1 | 2006-01-18 | Illerhaus, Edmund; Kaps, Werner |
Um bei einem elektrischen Gerät, insbesondere einem Haushaltsgerät, ein kostengünstiges Bedienfeld für unterschiedliche Varianten eines Gerätes zu ermöglichen, ist eine ein Schalterfeld bildende Sensorfolie (2) mit einer Mehrzahl von einzelnen Schalterzonen (4,4') vorgesehen, die jeweils unabhängig voneinander ansteuerbar sind. In Abhängigkeit der Ausstattung des elektrischen Geräts wird eine bestimmte Auswahl der Schalterzonen (4') aktiviert. Der Sensorfolie (2) ist weiterhin ein von außen zugängliches Tastenfeld (24) mit einer Mehrzahl von einzelnen optisch gekennzeichneten Tastzonen (20') zugeordnet, die jeweils den aktivierten Schalterzonen (4') zugeordnet sind. Die Sensorfolie (2) ist insbesondere eine Folie mit einem Piezo-Aufdruck, über den die einzelnen Schalterzonen (4,4') gebildet sind.
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| 116 | Input key and input apparatus | EP04027936.6 | 2004-11-24 | EP1538649A2 | 2005-06-08 | Sugimura, Toshiaki Int.Prop.Dept., NTT DoCoMo, Inc; Fukumoto, Masaaki Int.Prop.Dept., NTT DoCoMo, Inc; Ninjouji, Takashi Int.Prop.Dept., NTT DoCoMo, Inc |
An input key 10 has a key top 220 which can incline, a key top supported portion 20, a key top supporting portion 30 provided on a support plate 60 and arranged to come into contact with the key top supported portion 20 during a push on the key top and to support the key top supported portion 20 so as to permit the key top 220 to incline in the contact state, at least one inclination detector 54 provided in a direction assigned an input information item, on the support plate 60 or on the key top 220, a push detector for detecting a push on the input key 10, an inclination direction detector for detecting an inclination direction of the key top 220 when a push on the input key 10 is detected, and a symbol determiner for determining an input information item on the basis of the inclination direction. |
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| 117 | ELEKTRISCHER SCHALTER, INSBESONDERE PIEZOSCHALTER, MIT OPTISCHER UND/ODER MECHANISCHER RÜCKMELDUNG DES SCHALTVORGANGES | EP01993010.6 | 2001-11-02 | EP1332505A2 | 2003-08-06 | STADELMANN, Mathias |
| The invention relates to an electric switch, especially a piezo switch, with optical and/or mechanical feedback of the switching operation. The switch contains at least one switching element (18), especially beneath a cover panel (1), which can be activated by means of an activating element (9). This causes a switching signal to be generated and guided out via electrical contacts. The activating element (9) itself is configured in the form of a passive luminous body consisting of an at least translucent material, which can be illuminated by active luminous means (15). The mechanical feedback of the switching operation can take place using a vibrator which is activated by the switching operation that has been initiated and conveys a vibrating motion to the luminous body (9). | ||||||
| 118 | Bedieneinheit zum Schalten und Steuern von Haushaltsgeräten | EP97116612.9 | 1997-09-24 | EP0841521B1 | 2002-11-13 | Brüggemann, Ulrich; Hochgesang, Gerhard; Küchler, Wolfgang; Schmöger, Klaus |
| 119 | Bedieneinheit zum Schalten und Steuern von Haushaltsgeräten | EP97116612.9 | 1997-09-24 | EP0841521A3 | 2000-05-10 | Brüggemann, Ulrich; Hochgesang, Gerhard; Küchler, Wolfgang; Schmöger, Klaus |
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bedieneinheit (1) zum Schalten und Steuern von Funktionen (6) an Haushaltsgeräten. Dabei weist die Bedieneinheit (1) eine durchgehende Bedienfläche (2) mit Betätigungsbereichen (3) und bedruckter Folie (5) auf. An der Rückseite der Bedienfläche (2) sind mehrere Piezosensoren (4) angeordnet. Die Piezosensoren (4) sind fest bzw. starr mit der Bedienfläche verbunden. Die Piezosensoren (4) befinden sich beispielsweise in einem Folienpaket (9), über welches die Piezosensoren (4) mit einem Prozessor (12) elektrisch verbunden sind. Durch eine versetzte, matrixartige Anordnung der Piezosensoren (4) an der Rückseite der Bedienfläche (2) zu der bedruckten Folie (5), wird eine direkte Durch- bzw. Beleuchtung der Folien (5) und damit eine visuell bessere Erkennung durch die Bedienperson sowie eine exakte Funktionserkennung durch den Prozessor (12) erreicht. Ein im Prozessor (12) integrierter Eingangsfilter (15) schließt Fehlbetätigungen durch unerwünschte Betätigung durch Bedienpersonen an der Bedieneinheit (1) aus. |
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| 120 | Autoclavable remote hand control | EP97203029.0 | 1997-10-01 | EP0834891A3 | 1998-11-18 | Lim, Joepert R. |
An autoclavable remote control unit (10) for controlling the operation of a surgical device. The remote control unit has a plurality of Hall effect sensors arranged on a printed circuit board hermetically encased within a polymeric housing (12) molded from an autoclavable material. Each Hall effect sensor may be activated by an associated magnet which is resiliently supported within a panel (14) which can be closed against the housing (12) or hinged away from the housing (12). In the closed position, the magnets may be momentarily depressed to activate the associated Hall effect sensor to thereby control the operation of a selected function of the surgical device. The disclosure also includes the method of remotely controlling a surgical device by providing at least one non-contiguously activatable switch element in a hermetically sealed housing (12) and activating the element by bringing into its proximity an activating element. |
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