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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Superconductive magnet assembly JP9905295 1995-04-25 JPH0845727A 1996-02-16 BIZUHAN DORI; IBUANGEROSU TORIFUON RASUKARIS; KENESU GOODON HAADO
PURPOSE: To provide a superconductive magnet assembly with light weight, facility in assembly, excellent switching characteristic, stability, durability, profitability, and strength for safety. CONSTITUTION: A superconductive magnet assembly has a certain length of single superconductor 42 without interruption. The superconductor 42 comprises an intermediate part 53 wound to form at least one superconductive magnet coils 8a-8f and two end parts 49 both of which are superconductively joined by superconductive junction parts 39. A superconductive switch 60 is at least partially formed by two end parts 49 and a heater 55 for controllably heating these two end part.
62 System stabilizing superconducting energy accumulating device and operating method thereof JP11485193 1993-05-17 JPH06325933A 1994-11-25 ISHIGAKI YUKIO; ENDO MASAICHI
PURPOSE:To enable the title energy accumulating device to instantaneously respond to the request for a system stabilizing operation while satisfactorily keeping the normal energy accumulated state in a power system incurring no loss at all. CONSTITUTION:A parallel circuit comprising the first superconducting coil 1 and a superconductive permanent current switch 2 is connected to an AC.DC converter 4 connected to a power system 8 through the intermediary of a switch 3 simultaneously the first superconducting coil 1 and the second electromagnetically coupled superconductive coil 5 are connected to the AC-DC converter 4 through the intermediary of an AC breaker 6 and a protective resistor 7. On the other hand, at the request for the title system stabilizing operation, the ACs DC converter 4 is immediately deblocked without open-circuiting said superconducting permanent current switch 2 so that the accumulated energy of the first superconductive coil may be charged and discharged between the power system 8 through the intermediary of the second superconductor coil 5 to detect any quenching phenomenon observed in the first and second superconducting coils 1, 5 by detectors 9a, 9b for protecting said coils 1, 5 by open-circuiting the AC breaker 6.
63 Inductor device for modular-type superconducting magnetic energy storage JP17456291 1991-06-19 JPH04230008A 1992-08-19 JIEEMUSU RANDOORU ROOGAN
PURPOSE: To perform a protective discharging process through a small number of short-circuit switches by providing each winding module with a short-circuit switch, so as to selectively short-circuit solenoid coils, and providing a bypass switch which turns off a faulty or defective winding module by selectively by-passing it. CONSTITUTION: For controlling a voltage generated in the winding of a coil, respective modules 9a to 9c are provided with short-circuit switches 43a to 43c in each module 9. Layer winding coils of the modules are symmetrical, so that when it is assumed that the level of a refrigerant drops from the top to the bottom, respective winding coils 11, 13, and 15, 17 can be observed independently of one another in the case of emergency discharging. Each module pair are provided with a pair of bypass switches 97 and 99, and a faulty module is detached from the circuit by opening a switch 97 and closing a switch 99.
64 Superconductive coil device JP23626984 1984-11-09 JPS61114509A 1986-06-02 URATA MASAMI
PURPOSE:To prevent the breakage of a thyristor by a method wherein a diode is connected in forward direction between the gate electrode of the protective thyristor, connected between both ends of a superconductive coil, and the prescribed section of the superconductive coil. CONSTITUTION:A permanent current switch 3 and a thyristor 4 are parallel- connected to the superconductive coil 2 placed in a cryostat 1. A diode 7 is connected in forward direction between the gate electrode 5 of the thyristor 4 and the intermediate tap 6 of the coil 2. When a switch 3 is quenched, a gate current runs on the thyristor 4 through the diode 7, the thyristor 4 is turned ON, and the voltage at both ends of the coil 2 comes down to the threshold voltage of the thyristor 4. As a result, the voltage between the tap 6 and the cathode of the thyristor 4 drops to the threshold voltage or below of the diode 7, and the supply of the gate current to the thyristor 4 is stopped.
65 Protective circuit for superconductive coil JP9239183 1983-05-27 JPS59218712A 1984-12-10 IWAMOTO TOSHIO
PURPOSE:To enable to sharply change the resistance value of a resistor by a method wherein the resistor is composed of the metal such as copper, aluminum and the like having a large resistance changing rate, the resistor is cooled by liquid nitrogen before application of a current, and the liquid nitrogen is evaporated by heating the resistor. CONSTITUTION:The titled protective circuit consists of a superconductive coil 1, a cryostat 2, a resistor 3, a liquid nitrogen chamber 4, a switch 5, with which coil current will be cut off in order to move the coil current to the resistor, and a power source 6 which excites the coil. Also, when an ordinary resistor 7 is used in parallel with a resistor 3 which is cooled by liquid nitrogen, the range of variation in resistance value of synthesized resistance is made smaller, and the thermal input to the resistor by the cooling of liquid nitrogen can be reduced, and the constitution of the resistor can be simplified as a whole. As the material having the large temperature variation, an incandescent lamp can be used, and the same effect can be obtained by the resistor which is formed by having a tungsten wire sealed up in a vacuum atmosphere.
66 Superconductive device JP530183 1983-01-18 JPS59132107A 1984-07-30 KAWAZU SHIYOUJI
PURPOSE:To make sure protection on normal conduction dislocation of a magnet while eliminating the loss of power on normal conduction by connecting an element conducted at set voltage or more in series with a discharge resistor. CONSTITUTION:A superconducting magnet 1, a discharge resistor 2, a diode element 3, a power supply 4 and a DC breaker 5 are connected as shown in the figure. Since an element of a high forward voltage drop is used as the diode element 3 and the n elements are connected in series, currents do not flow to the discharge resistor 2 in a dislocation protective circuit even when rise or fall currents flow through the magnet 1, and power is not consumed. When the magnet 1 is normal conduction dislocated, voltage at both terminals of the dislocation circuit rises by opening a breaker 5, energy stored in a coil flows through the discharge resistor 2 and the diode element 3 and consumed, and protection is completed.
67 Superconductive magnetic device JP9658278 1978-08-08 JPS5524417A 1980-02-21 EDEYUARUDO AREKUSANDOROBUITSUC; PABUERU BORISOBUITSUCHI SHIEND; YUURII IOSHIFUOBUITSUCHI CHIYA; BUARERII AREKUSEEBUITSUCHI GOR; IGOORU BUASHIRIEBUITSUCHI RIBI
68 Denryuseigensochi JP8780575 1975-07-17 JPS5135045A 1976-03-25 ERUNSUTO MATSUSAA
69 SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET OPERATING IN OCCASIONAL IDLING MODE EP14883893 2014-10-03 EP3111453A4 2017-11-29 POURRAHIMI SHAHIN
70 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ORDERLY RUN-DOWN OF SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS EP12715625.5 2012-03-16 EP2707938B1 2015-08-26 BLAKES, Hugh; JOHNSTONE, Adam Paul
71 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ORDERLY RUN-DOWN OF SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS EP12715625.5 2012-03-16 EP2707938A2 2014-03-19 BLAKES, Hugh; JOHNSTONE, Adam Paul
A method for maintaining operation of ancillary equipment associated with a superconducting magnet (10) carrying a DC current, comprising the steps of: directing the DC current through a DC to AC converter (40); ramping down the magnitude of the current flowing through the superconducting magnet at a controlled rate, thereby generating a controlled voltage across the controlled impedance; powering the ancillary equipment by the controlled voltage and an associated current; and controlling the ramping rate in order to maintain a required controlled voltage.
72 SUPRALEITENDES TORUSFÖRMIGES MAGNETSYSTEM EP96938956.8 1996-09-27 EP0852802B1 1999-11-24 NICK, Wolfgang
In order to prevent complete failure in a superconductive toroidal magnet system (1) as a result of local overheating in the event of quenching, the magnet segments (3a, 3b) of the system are divided into two groups (a, b), each group (a, b) comprising a low-resistance supply device (4a, 4b). As a result, the increase in current can migrate from one group (a, b) to the other.
73 SUPRALEITENDES TORUSFÖRMIGES MAGNETSYSTEM EP96938956.0 1996-09-27 EP0852802A1 1998-07-15 NICK, Wolfgang
In order to prevent complete failure in a superconductive toroidal magnet system (1) as a result of local overheating in the event of quenching, the magnet segments (3a, 3b) of the system are divided into two groups (a, b), each group (a, b) comprising a low-resistance supply device (4a, 4b). As a result, the increase in current can migrate from one group (a, b) to the other.
74 Persistent superconducting switch for a superconducting magnet for imaging human limbs EP95302734.9 1995-04-24 EP0681304A1 1995-11-08 Dorri, Bizhan; Herd, Kenneth Gordon; Laskaris, Evangelos Trifon

A superconductive magnet subassembly has a single unbroken length of superconductive conductor which has a mid portion wound so as to define at least one superconductive magnetic coil and which has two end portions superconductively joined together by a superconductive joint. A superconductive switch is at least partially defined by the two end portions and by a heater for controllably heating the two end portions.

75 Superconductive switch EP91307054.6 1991-08-01 EP0470762B1 1994-09-21 Dorri, Bizhan; Laskaris, Evangelos Trifon
76 Superconducting coil device EP85113895.8 1985-10-31 EP0181575B1 1990-01-03 Urata, Masami
77 Superconducting coil device EP85113895.8 1985-10-31 EP0181575A1 1986-05-21 Urata, Masami

A superconducting coil device includes a cryostat (24) formed by accommodating liquid helium, a superconducting coil (16) which is accommodated in the cryostat (24) along with liquid helium, a persistent current switch (14) for short-circuiting the ends of the superconducting coil (16), and a thyristor (32) connected to both ends of the persistent current switch (14). The gate electrode (34) of the thyristor (32) and the intermediate tap (36) of the superconducting coil (16) are connected via a resistor (38) and/or diode. To both ends of the persistent current switch (14) there are connected each of one end of leads (44) that are formed by superconducting wire, and on the other ends of lead wires there are provided terminals (22). In addition, at the exterior of the cryostat (24) there is provided a power supply (12) for charging and discharging the superconducting coil (16) by being connected selectively to those terminals (22).

78 磁場停止デバイスおよび磁気共鳴イメージングシステム JP2017050249 2017-03-15 JP2017164501A 2017-09-21 マイケル・ステックナー; エドウィン・ゴンザレス; ジョセフ・プルーディック; デール・メスナー
【課題】緊急時に磁気共鳴イメージング装置による磁場の発生を停止すること。
【解決手段】実施形態に係る磁気停止デバイスは、回路と、スイッチと、通信ユニットを備える。回路は、磁石システムとの間の通信が確立された場合に、前記磁石システムによる磁場の発生を停止する。スイッチは、前記回路の作動及び停止を切り替える。通信ユニットは、前記スイッチがオンになった場合に、前記回路と前記磁石システムとの間の通信を確立する。
【選択図】図1
79 希土類蓄冷材粒子、それを用いた冷凍機、超電導磁石、検査装置およびクライオポンプ JP2016550086 2015-09-04 JPWO2016047419A1 2017-07-13 山田 勝彦; 勝彦 山田; 圭一 布施
希土類酸化物または希土類酸硫化物から成る希土類蓄冷材粒子において、この希土類蓄冷材粒子は焼結体から成り、この焼結体の平均結晶粒径が0.5〜5μmであり、気孔率が10〜50vol%であり、気孔の平均径が0.3〜3μmであることを特徴とする希土類蓄冷材粒子である。また、希土類蓄冷材粒子の気孔率が20〜45vol%であることが好ましい。また、気孔の最大径が4μm以下であることが好ましい。このような希土類蓄冷材粒子は冷凍機に好適である。上記構成によれば、蓄冷能が高く、強度が高い希土類蓄冷材を提供できる。
80 A method and apparatus for the rundown was the order of the superconducting magnet JP2014509641 2012-03-16 JP2014514778A 2014-06-19 ブレイクス、ヒュー; ポール ジョンストーン、アダム
DC電流を通流する超電導マグネット(10)と関連する補助的な機器の作動を維持するための方法であって、DC電流をDC−AC変換器(40)を通じて方向付けるステップと、超電導マグネットを通じて流れる電流の大きさを制御された比率で勾配をもって減少させることにより、制御されたインピーダンスの両端間に制御された電圧を発生させるステップと、制御された電圧および関連する電流によって補助的な機器に給電するステップと、所要の制御された電圧を維持するために勾配率を制御するステップとを備える方法。
【選択図】図2
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