序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 young US272181D US272181A 1883-02-13
22 John camidge US251027D US251027A 1881-12-20
23 Improvement in pipe-organs US187261D US187261A 1877-02-13
24 Improvement in pneumatic actions for pipe-organs US179902D US179902A 1876-07-18
25 Improvement in organ-valves US164585D US164585A 1875-06-15
26 Improvement in pneumatic actions for organs US162450D US162450A 1875-04-20
27 Improvement in pneumatic organ-actions US150972D US150972A 1874-05-19
28 Gael fogelberg US101605D US101605A 1870-04-05
29 Improvement in melody-attachment US101452D US101452A 1870-04-05
30 Organ US10580D US10580A 1854-02-28
31 Vacuum pump operated musical instrument US3670617D 1971-06-25 US3670617A 1972-06-20 HAILE ERNEST
A vacuum pump operated musical instrument is herein described which includes a hollow cylindrical body. The body is formed to define at least one aperture in the cylindrical wall thereof. The hollow body is open at one end and closed at the opposite end. A piston is slidably mounted within the cylindrical body for reciprocation past the aperture. As the piston is moved past the aperture, in a direction from the closed end to the opened end of the hollow body, the piston draws a vacuum and then suddenly communicates that vacuum to the ambient through the aperture. Air rushing in from the ambient into the vacuum space is acted upon the size and configuration of the aperture to form an audible sound. A second piston arrangement may be disposed between the aperture and the closed end of the hollow body. The second piston arrangement may be manually positioned to vary the volume of the vacuum retaining space. The adjustment of the volume of the last mentioned space is operable to controllably vary the pitch of the sound caused by air rushing from ambient into that space. Alternatively, a sleeve member may be coaxially and slidably mounted over the open end of the tubular shaped body so as to be adjustable with respect to the aperture. Axial movement of this sleeve member is operable to controllably vary the pitch of the sound in response to the position of the sleeve member. A one way valve is mounted within the first piston as a compression relief mechanism when the first piston is moved toward the closed end of the tubular body, before commencing the vacuum stroke. If it is found that the vacuum formed between the two pistons is too great when both pistons are moved in opposite directions at the same time, the compression relief valve may be opened manually by a control mechanism associated with the first piston arrangement to dissipate some of the vacuum.
32 Pipe organs US3468208D 1967-03-17 US3468208A 1969-09-23 STONE DON MARSHALL
33 Keyboard for chord organ US80135459 1959-03-23 US3001434A 1961-09-26 LO DUCA THOMAS S
34 Pipe organ combinations US53450955 1955-09-15 US2910907A 1959-11-03 BOWMAN SAMUEL G
35 Pipe organ assembly US64334457 1957-03-01 US2892375A 1959-06-30 BOWMAN SAMUEL G
36 Musical instrument US18205937 1937-12-28 US2167582A 1939-07-25 MCCORD HUGH A
37 Organ key-control apparatus US11295636 1936-11-27 US2121262A 1938-06-21 RIESMEYER ROBERT G
38 Pipe organ US6285836 1936-02-07 US2116040A 1938-05-03 QUAVE GEORGE M
39 Pipe organ US67210033 1933-05-22 US2004168A 1935-06-11 MARKS ARTHUR H
40 Organ mechanism US16007927 1927-01-10 US1723287A 1929-08-06 LOSH GEORGE E
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