A heat-dissipating structure for an optical isolator is capable of suppressing an increase in temperature caused by light absorption in a magnetic garnet crystalline film by radiation fins extending from the inside of an external heat conducting cover. The heat-dissipating structure for the optical isolator is formed by housing a magnetic garnet crystalline film (12), first and second heat conductive plates (6, 7, 8 and 9) and magnet 18 in the external heat conducting cover, placing the radiation fins (10 and 11) on the second heat conductive plate, attaching the first heat conductive plates (6 and 7) onto either side of the magnetic garnet crystalline film, arranging the second heat conductive plates (8 and 9) on the outer surface of the first heat conductive plates, and passing the radiation fins through guide openings (2a and 2b) in the isolator holder 2 to the outside of the external heat conductive cover from the extracting opening (3c) to be brought into contact with the outer grooves (4d and 5d).

In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a display device is provided that includes a display panel configured to display an image, a plurality of driver integrated circuit packages (43,44) that include a base film (432,442) and an integrated circuit chip (431,441) mounted on the base film and of which one side is attached to an edge of the display panel, and a supporting member (60) that fixedly supports the display panel. The supporting member includes a supporting body (63) that fixedly supports the display panel, and a contact heat dissipating portion (61) that protrudes from the supporting body and comes in contact with the driver integrated circuit packages in an area where the integrated circuit chip is formed.

An athermalized birefringent filter (102) for shifts in center wavelength and in bandwidth incorporates fixed retarder elements such as quartz or film retarders, along with electrically-variable retarder elements such as liquid crystal variable retarder cells. A control mechanism determines the amount of thermal drift in the fixed retarder element and produces an equal change in the variable retarder element. The sign of the change depends on whether the variable retarder element adds its retardance with that of the fixed retarder element, or opposes it. This change compensates for the thermal drift of the fixed retarder element. Further, the variable retarder element is constructed to provide the necessary range of retardance adjustment for spectral tuning and thermal compensation over a target thermal range. The control mechanism ensures that, for any specified wavelength, the birefringent filter operates in the same order over the full target thermal range. Multispectral imaging systems (100) are provided based on these filters which provide athermalized response.

In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a display device is provided that includes a display panel configured to display an image, a plurality of driver integrated circuit packages that include a base film and an integrated circuit chip mounted on the base film and of which one side is attached to an edge of the display panel, and a supporting member that fixedly supports the display panel. The supporting member includes a supporting body that fixedly supports the display panel, and a contact heat dissipating portion that protrudes from the supporting body and comes in contact with the driver integrated circuit packages in an area where the integrated circuit chip is formed.

A liquid-crystal light-amount adjusting device in which the effective power of driving pulses for acceleration is optimized to improve response characteristics of optical transmittance, a method of driving the apparatus, and a camera including the apparatus. The liquid-crystal light-amount adjusting device according to the present invention includes a driving-pulse generating circuit (16) for generating driving pulses having pulsed voltages, a liquid-crystal light-amount adjusting unit (12) for changing the optical transmittance of a liquid crystal according to pulse shapes of the driving pulses, and a microcomputer (19) for controlling frequencies and duty ratios of the driving pulses. The microcomputer (19) exercises control so that the driving-pulse generating circuit (16) generates driving pulses including driving pulses for acceleration, having a pulse shape with a first frequency and a first duty ratio, and driving pulses for dimming, having a pulse shape with a second frequency that is different from the first frequency and a second duty ratio that is different from the first duty ratio.

An automatic contrast adjusting device which is capable of providing an optimum LCD contrast for a user's eyes as the user desires. A CPU references a characteristic table listing temperatures vs. liquid crystal drive voltages in a RAM in response to temperature data from a thermistor, reads a PWM value (liquid crystal drive voltage) corresponding to the temperature data, and outputs a PWM pulse of a duty ratio corresponding thereto. On the other hand, when the user manually adjusts the contrast by handling a contrast switch, characteristic data in the RAM is corrected in response to the adjustment amount, and is then written into an EEPROM.

An automatic contrast adjusting device which is capable of providing an optimum LCD contrast for a user's eyes as the user desires. A CPU references a characteristic table listing temperatures vs. liquid crystal drive voltages in a RAM in response to temperature data from a thermistor, reads a PWM value (liquid crystal drive voltage) corresponding to the temperature data, and outputs a PWM pulse of a duty ratio corresponding thereto. On the other hand, when the user manually adjusts the contrast by handling a contrast switch, characteristic data in the RAM is corrected in response to the adjustment amount, and is then written into an EEPROM.