序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Corneal inlays with a nutrient transport structure JP2012524923 2010-08-13 JP2013501597A 2013-01-17 ブルース・クリスティー; エドワード・ダヴリュー・ピーターソン; コリーナ・ヴァン・デ・ポル
膜インレイ及びマスク、並びに角膜インレイ及びマスクを用いて患者の視を改善する方法が提供される。 アパーチャを備えたマスクは、例えば患者の眼の焦点深度を増加させることにより患者の視力を改善することができる。 例えば、マスクは可視光の透過率が比較的高い中央部分、例えば透明なレンズ又はアパーチャを取り巻く、可視光の透過率が比較的低い円環部分を有することができる。 これは、焦点深度が増加するように光を網膜に通過させる小さいアパーチャを備えた円環状のマスクを提供する。 また、マスクは、栄養枯渇を防止するためにマスクを経由する栄養の流れを提供する栄養輸送構造物をさらに含むことができる。 そのような栄養輸送構造物は、栄養の透過をマスクの中央領域近傍に集中させてより多くの栄養の流れを中央領域近傍に提供するように構成される。
42 Configuration mask to maintain the nutrient transmission without generating visibility of the diffraction pattern JP2006533494 2004-05-28 JP4689615B2 2011-05-25 カール・エフ・ノップ; ケヴィン・エフ・ハーネン; トーマス・エー・シルヴェストリニ; ブルース・アーサー・クリスティ
43 Mask configured to maintain nutrient transport without producing visible diffraction pattern JP2010141989 2010-06-22 JP2010227615A 2010-10-14 CHRISTIE BRUCE ARTHUR; SILVESTRINI THOMAS A; HAHNEN KEVIN F; KNOPP CARL F
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mask having a transport structure capable of maintaining nutrition flow from a first corneal layer to a second corneal layer without producing a visually minus effect. <P>SOLUTION: The mask includes: an anterior surface extended between an outer periphery portion and the center optical axis line of the mask and configured to reside adjacently to a first corneal layer; a posterior surface extended between the outer periphery portion and the central optical axis line of the mask and configured to reside adjacently to a second corneal layer; an opening portion configured to transport substantially whole incident light beams along the optical axis line; an opaque portion which surrounds at least a part of the opening portion, is substantially opaque portion extended between the outer periphery portion and the central optical axis line, and includes an inner area, an outer area, and a center area positioned between the inner area and the outer area; and a plurality of holes at least partially extended between the anterior surface and the posterior surface. In the mask, the plurality of holes are irregularly arranged in the center area of the opaque portion and not in the inner area and the outer area. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
44 Corneal mask formed in the deterioration resistance polymer JP2008506710 2006-04-13 JP2008536574A 2008-09-11 トーマス・エー・シルヴェストリニ
患者の膜に植え込むように構成されたマスクを開示する。 一実施形態では、マスクの本体は、光透過部分、光透過部分の周囲に配置された遮光部分、および遮光部分を囲繞する外周縁部を有する。 このマスクは、角膜の2つの角膜内層の間に存在するようになされている。 好ましい実施形態では、このマスクは、高フッ素化ポリマー材料および不透明化剤を含む材料から形成され、紫外線への暴露による劣化に耐性である。 別の実施形態では、このマスクは、ポリアニオン化合物を含む材料から形成される。 いくつかの実施形態では、このマスクは、植込み後の適切な治癒を補助するための1種以上の創傷治癒調節化合物を含む。
45 Apparatus and Method for Near Eye Display US15579467 2016-05-31 US20180149869A1 2018-05-31 Johan Lars Bergquist
Examples of the present disclosure relate to an apparatus and method for near eye display. In some examples, there is provided an apparatus configured for use in a near eye display, the apparatus including: means configured to provide stenopeic viewing; and means configured to reflect an image to a user's eye.
46 OCULAR MASK HAVING SELECTIVE SPECTRAL TRANSMISSION US15377891 2016-12-13 US20170189167A1 2017-07-06 Abhiram S. Vilupuru; Marie Dvorak Christ
A mask is provided that is configured to increase the depth of focus of a patient. The mask can include an aperture configured to transmit along an optical axis substantially all visible incident light. The mask can further include a portion surrounding at least a portion of the aperture. The portion may be configured to be substantially opaque to visible electromagnetic radiation and be substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation transmitted from an ocular examination device (e.g., substantially transparent to at least some non-visible electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength between about 750 nm and about 1500 nm).
47 Mask lens design and method for preventing and/or slowing myopia progression US14472623 2014-08-29 US09594259B2 2017-03-14 Noel A. Brennan; Khaled A. Chehab; Xu Cheng; Kurt John Moody; Jeffrey H. Roffman; Xin Wei
Contact lenses incorporate mask lens designs that at least one of slow, retard or preventing myopia progression. The lens includes a first zone at a center of the lens; at least one peripheral zone surrounding the center and having a dioptric power that is different than that at the center; and an opaque mask beginning at a radial distance from the center, thereby providing a lens power profile having substantially equivalent foveal vision correction to a single vision lens, and having a depth of focus and reduced retinal image quality sensitivity that slows, retards, or prevents myopia progression.
48 Ocular mask having selective spectral transmission US13691625 2012-11-30 US09545303B2 2017-01-17 Abhiram S. Vilupuru; Marie Dvorak Christ
A mask is provided that is configured to increase the depth of focus of a patient. The mask can include an aperture configured to transmit along an optical axis substantially all visible incident light. The mask can further include a portion surrounding at least a portion of the aperture. The portion may be configured to be substantially opaque to visible electromagnetic radiation and be substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation transmitted from an ocular examination device (e.g., substantially transparent to at least some non-visible electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength between about 750 nm and about 1500 nm).
49 Athletics Visual Aid Focus Device US14748227 2015-06-23 US20160341980A1 2016-11-24 Jeffrey H. Farris
An athletics visual aid focus device is disclosed. The athletics visual aid focus device providing horizontal tunnel vision may be worn by athletes to block out peripheral visual distractions. The athletics visual aid focus device may include upper and lower opaque regions disposed to block out peripheral vision along horizontal planes above and below the user's eyes and may provide a lower transparent region allowing the user to position his feet without head movement.
50 MASK CONFIGURED TO MAINTAIN NUTRIENT TRANSPORT WITHOUT PRODUCING VISIBLE DIFFRACTION PATTERNS US14841249 2015-08-31 US20150366658A1 2015-12-24 Bruce A. Christie; Thomas A. Silvestrini; Kevin F. Hahnen
A mask configured to be implanted in a cornea of a patient to increase the depth of focus of the patient includes an anterior surface, a posterior surface, and a plurality of holes. The anterior surface is configured to reside adjacent a first corneal layer. The posterior surface is configured to reside adjacent a second corneal layer. The plurality of holes extends at least partially between the anterior surface and the posterior surface. The holes of the plurality of holes are configured to substantially eliminate visible diffraction patterns.
51 Pinhole Glasses US13802788 2013-03-14 US20140268030A1 2014-09-18 Stephen Castacane; John Kelman
Pinhole glasses which can be used to assist people with low to moderate myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism, are invented. The present invention can be used for glasses which function as progressive glasses, distance glasses, computer glasses, reading glasses, and when tinted, sunglasses. The present invention provides the best balance of visual acuity, brightness and visual field with emphasis on acuity, through the system of axes and the pinholes in multiple sizes along the axes which are clinically and empirically proven to be effective. Especially, the placement of pinholes along the axes has clinically and empirically been determined depending on the seriousness of the astigmatism of the users in correcting the astigmatic refractive errors. The size, number, spacing, pattern, and axes of the pinhole apertures have been optimized through optical theories and extensive clinical and empirical testing.
52 Eyewear with pinhole aperture and lens US13189817 2011-07-25 US08672477B2 2014-03-18 Gary Stephen Shuster
Eyewear is equipped with at least one lens and at least one pinhole aperture. Lenses and apertures may be used in place of or in combination with one another, and may be disposed in or on full frame, half frame, wire frame or rimless eyeglasses. The lens may be a corrective lens. Pinhole apertures may have a diameter no greater than about 3 mm, and a diameter/thickness ratio no less than about 66.7%.
53 OPHTHALMIC DEVICES HAVING A DEGRADATION RESISTANT POLYMER US13593359 2012-08-23 US20130053953A1 2013-02-28 Thomas A. Silvestrini
Disclosed are ophthalmic devices configured to be implanted in an eye of a patient. In one embodiment, the ophthalmic device includes a mask configured to increase the depth of focus of the patient and comprising a highly fluorinated polymeric material in which the number of carbon-fluorine bonds equals or exceeds the number of carbon-hydrogen bonds in the highly fluorinated polymeric material. The highly fluorinated polymeric material can be resistant to degradation upon exposure to ultraviolet light. The mask further includes an aperture configured to transmit light and a portion configured to be substantially opaque to visible light and to surround at least a portion of the aperture.
54 Ophthalmic devices having a degradation resistant polymer US13152550 2011-06-03 US08287592B2 2012-10-16 Thomas A. Silvestrini
Disclosed are ophthalmic devices configured to be implanted in an eye of a patient. In one embodiment, the ophthalmic device includes a mask configured to increase the depth of focus of the patient and comprising a highly fluorinated polymeric material in which the number of carbon-fluorine bonds equals or exceeds the number of carbon-hydrogen bonds in the highly fluorinated polymeric material. The highly fluorinated polymeric material can be resistant to degradation upon exposure to ultraviolet light. The mask further includes an aperture configured to transmit light and a portion configured to be substantially opaque to visible light and to surround at least a portion of the aperture.
55 EYEWEAR WITH PINHOLE APERTURE AND LENS US13189817 2011-07-25 US20110279768A1 2011-11-17 Gary Stephen Shuster
Eyewear is equipped with at least one lens and at least one pinhole aperture. Lenses and apertures may be used in place of or in combination with one another, and may be disposed in or on full frame, half frame, wire frame or rimless eyeglasses. The lens may be a corrective lens. Pinhole apertures may have a diameter no greater than about 3 mm, and a diameter/thickness ratio no less than about 66.7%.
56 OPHTHALMIC DEVICES HAVING A DEGRADATION RESISTANT POLYMER US13152550 2011-06-03 US20110238173A1 2011-09-29 Thomas A. Silvestrini
Disclosed are ophthalmic devices configured to be implanted in an eye of a patient. In one embodiment, the ophthalmic device includes a mask configured to increase the depth of focus of the patient and comprising a highly fluorinated polymeric material in which the number of carbon-fluorine bonds equals or exceeds the number of carbon-hydrogen bonds in the highly fluorinated polymeric material. The highly fluorinated polymeric material can be resistant to degradation upon exposure to ultraviolet light. The mask further includes an aperture configured to transmit light and a portion configured to be substantially opaque to visible light and to surround at least a portion of the aperture.
57 Corneal optic formed of degradation resistant polymer US11106043 2005-04-14 US07976577B2 2011-07-12 Thomas A. Silvestrini
Disclosed are mask optics configured to be implanted in a cornea of a patient. In one embodiment, the body of the optic has a light transmitting portion, a light blocking portion disposed about the light transmitting portion, and an outer periphery surrounding the light blocking portion. The optic is adapted to reside between two intracorneal layers of a cornea. The mask optic may be formed from a material comprising a highly fluorinated polymeric material and an opacification agent. Preferred highly fluorinated polymeric materials include polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and preferred opacification agents include carbon. The highly fluorinated polymeric material is preferably resistant to degradation upon exposure to ultraviolet light.
58 Astigmia correcting eyeglasses US12379004 2009-02-11 US07857448B2 2010-12-28 Augustus Huang
An astigmia correcting eyeglasses includes two non-transparent lenses respectively provided with a plurality of cone-shaped through holes. The cone-shaped through holes respectively have a larger diameter at an inner side than that at an outer side. The cone-shaped through holes located nearer the circumference of the lens have a larger inclined angle at the side near the circumference of the lens than those located in the center portion of the lens. Therefore the focusing function is intensified by the cone-shaped through holes, which does not obstruct the viewing lines of a user, so that there may not occur dead angles, or blind spots in using the astigmia correcting eyeglasses according to the invention.
59 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INCREASING THE DEPTH FOCUS OF THE HUMAN EYE US12182038 2008-07-29 US20090059168A1 2009-03-05 David Miller; Ernesto Blanco
A method and apparatus for increasing the depth of focus of the human eye is comprised of a lens body, an optic in the lens body configured to produce light interference, and a pinhole-like optical aperture substantially in the center of the optic. The optic may be configured to produce light scattering or composed of a light reflective material. Alternatively, the optic may increase the depth of focus via a combination of light interference, light scattering, light reflection and/or light absorption. The optic may also be configured as a series of concentric circles, a weave, a pattern of particles, or a pattern of curvatures. One method involves screening a patient for an ophthalmic lens using a pinhole screening device in the lens to increase the patient's depth of focus. Another method comprises surgically implanting a mask in the patient's eye to increase the depth of focus.
60 Method of making an ocular implant US11000562 2004-12-01 US07491350B2 2009-02-17 Thomas A. Silvestrini
A method is provided for making a mask configured to improve the depth of focus of an eye of a patient. A substrate is provided with a mask forming feature. The mask forming feature comprises an annular surface that has a curved profile that corresponds to the curvature of a corneal layer of the eye. A release layer is formed on the annular surface. A mask layer of a biocompatible metal is formed above the release layer. The mask layer is separated from the substrate.
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