序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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161 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR HIGH-IMPULSE FUZE BOOSTER | EP09800638.0 | 2009-04-24 | EP2279388A1 | 2011-02-02 | BERLIN, Bryan F.; CHRISTIANSON, Kim L. |
A method for initiating a low-sensitivity explosive charge includes initiating a booster explosive charge within an explosive charge cavity in a booster housing, and generating a planar detonation wave. Generating the planar detonation wave includes directing a detonation wave through the booster housing along a first waveshaper surface of a detonation waveshaper. The detonation wave is directed around the first waveshaper surface toward a second tapered waveshaper surface. After progressing around the first waveshaper surface, the detonation wave is directed along the second tapered waveshaper surface. The detonation wave changes into a planar detonation wave as the detonation wave moves along the second tapered waveshaper surface, the planar detonation wave includes a planar wave front. The planar detonation wave strikes a flyer plate coupled over the explosive charge cavity of the booster housing, and the planar wave front makes planar contact along an inner face of the flyer plate. | ||||||
162 | Ignition device for fire extinguishers | EP09180086.2 | 2009-12-21 | EP2204220A1 | 2010-07-07 | Rondino, Angelo |
The invention relates to means which form a guiding device for an electric ignition unit intended for fire extinguishers which use an aerosol or similar mixtures, consisting of an independent, removable and interchangeable assembly. |
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163 | EXPLOSIVE PRESSURE WAVE CONCENTRATOR | EP02796158.0 | 2002-12-17 | EP1461582A1 | 2004-09-29 | VAN DYK, André |
Apparatus for breaking rock which includes a first cartridge (30) with a base (32) and a side wall (34) which form an enclosure, and a propellant (42) inside the enclosure, and wherein a discontinuous relatively weaker region (60) of the container is formed at a junction between the wall and the base. | ||||||
164 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLED SMALL-CHARGE BLASTING OF HARD ROCK AND CONCRETE BY EXPLOSIVE PRESSURIZATION OF THE BOTTOM OF A DRILL HOLE | EP96935776 | 1996-08-02 | EP0842391A4 | 2001-03-14 | WATSON JOHN DAVID; MICKE BRIAN P |
Rock and other hard materials, such as concrete, are fragmented by a controlled small-charge blasting process. A cartridge (200) containing an explosive charge is inserted at the bottom of a short hole (240) drilled in the rock. The explosive charge is configured to provide the desired pressure in the hole bottom, including, if desired, a strong shock spike at the hole bottom to enhance microfracturing. The cartridge (200) is held in place or stemmed by a massive stemming bar of high-strength material such as steel. The cartridge (200) incorporates additional internal volume designed to control the application of pressure in the bottom hole volume by the detonating explosive. The major features of the method and apparatus are the relatively low-energy of the flyrock and the relatively small amount of explosive required to break the rock. | ||||||
165 | PATRONE, INSBESONDERE GRANATPATRONE | EP91901650.1 | 1991-01-08 | EP0511229B1 | 1993-09-15 | WINTER, Udo |
A cartridge (1) comprises a cartridge case (3) in the base of which an ignition chamber (5) containing a detonating agent (6) is arranged, a pressure cartridge (7) which forms a high-pressure chamber (8) filled with a cartridge propellent, and a projectile (2) lodged in the case (3). The high-pressure chamber (8) of the cartridge (7) communicates via an ignition channel (9) with the ignition chamber (5) and via at least one gas outlet opening (10) covered by an insulating insert (13) with a low-pressure chamber (11) between the projectile (2) and the case (3). To ensure uniform pressure and combustion conditions in the high-pressure chamber and thus to ensure more accurate aim, the ignition channel (9) extends axially through the high-pressure chamber (8) as far as the gas outlet openings (10) and the outlets from the ignition channel (9) are directed radially and/or directed onto a radial deflecting surface. | ||||||
166 | 一种穿深石油射孔弹 | CN201620297385.7 | 2016-04-11 | CN205422661U | 2016-08-03 | 王泽平 |
本实用新型涉及石油和天然气的开采领域,具体是一种穿深石油射孔弹,由弹壳,一定量炸药和药型罩组成,药型罩被压入弹壳内部,弹壳中心轴与药型罩中心轴一致,或者两中心轴偏差小于0.1°,一定量炸药位于弹壳内表面与药型罩外表面之间,与弹壳内表面和药型罩外表面紧密接触,弹壳内表面由起爆孔圆柱面、第一圆台面、第二圆台面、内部特殊圆台面、第三圆台面和内圆柱面组成。本实用新型弹壳内表面有一个特殊圆台面设计,它能充分有效地利用炸药,明显增加对药型罩特殊结构的有效驱动,同时,药型罩的外表面有一个特殊圆台面设计,与弹壳互相结合能促使更多的药型罩材料进入有效射流,从而增加穿深能力。 | ||||||
167 | AN EXPLOSIVE BOOSTER | PCT/IB2015055976 | 2015-08-06 | WO2016020875A2 | 2016-02-11 | VAN NIEKERK ALBERT PETRUS; GOOSEN ADRIAAN JOHANNES |
An explosive booster (10) shaped to fit into a blasthole adjacent a main explosive charge is provided. The booster (10) comprises a body (12) containing a charge of an explosive substance (22) with a passage (24) extending inwardly of the body (12) to receive a detonator (26) therein. The booster (10) is configured to alter the shape of a detonation wave generated upon initiation of the detonator (26). In an embodiment, the booster (10) includes a first (32) and a second explosive substance (34), with the first explosive substance (32) being shaped and selected to cause an outer portion of the detonation wave to accelerate relative to the remainder of the wave thereby altering the shape of the wave from a generally spherical wave to a generally planar wave. In an embodiment, the booster includes an internal member capable of altering the shape of the detonation wave. | ||||||
168 | IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO EXPLOSIVES | PCT/GB2010001158 | 2010-06-14 | WO2010146340A3 | 2011-03-03 | ALFORD SIDNEY; ALFORD ROLAND |
A liquid-jacketed disrupter comprising a container (101) for receiving liquid and housing a receptacle (120) for explosive material, in which the container comprises one or more indentations (115) which result in the generation of liquid jets upon detonation. | ||||||
169 | WARHEAD BOOSTER EXPLOSIVE LENS | PCT/US2007077131 | 2007-08-29 | WO2008105924A3 | 2008-10-23 | ALTHOF RUSS E; HAWKINS WILLIAM R; KIM HENRI Y |
A cost-effective solution is proposed to improve explosive transfer between booster (50) and warhead that is compatible with the existing base of general purpose warheads and flexible to work with new warhead configurations. A booster lens (52) is placed in the fuze well (20) that concentrates the pressure wave to penetrate the fuze well with a peak pressure that exceeds the detonation threshold and detonate the warhead explosive (24). The booster lens can be configured to control the direction of the concentrated lobe to penetrate the fuze well where the barriers are low. | ||||||
170 | PERFORATING SYSTEM COMPRISING AN ENERGETIC MATERIAL | PCT/US2007012280 | 2007-05-23 | WO2008066572A3 | 2008-08-07 | EVANS RANDY L; HILL FREEMAN L; HETZ AVIGDOR; HONEKAMP JEFFREY |
A perforating system (20), including a gunbody and a shaped charge assembly (10) comprising a charge case(1), a liner (5), and a main body of explosive (2). The material of the perforating system components, including the gun body, the charge case and the liner may be comprised of an energetic material that conflagrates upon detonation of the shaped charge. The material may be an oxidizer, tungsten, cement particles, rubber compounds, compound fibers, KEVLAR®, steel, steel alloys, zinc, and combinations thereof. | ||||||
171 | MICRO GAS GENERATOR | PCT/US2005040267 | 2005-11-07 | WO2006055309A3 | 2007-05-10 | STEVENS BRUCE A |
A gas generator (10) is provided, comprising an initiator (48) including an initiator charge, a gas generant insert (52) spaced apart from the initiator (48), and a fluid-impermeable blast director (42) interposed between the initiator (48) and the gas generant insert (52). The blast director (42) provides a barrier between the gas generant insert (52) and a blast resulting from ignition of the initiator charge when the initiator charge is ignited. The blast director (42), when used with particular gas generant configurations, reduces the effects of the initiator blast and reduces the amount of gas generant exposed to the blast, enabling the structural integrity of the gas generant (52) to be maintained. | ||||||
172 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR STIMULATING WELLS WITH PROPELLANTS | PCT/US2006006344 | 2006-02-22 | WO2006091700A3 | 2007-02-22 | SEEKFORD DALE |
The present invention relates to apparatus and methods to stimulate subterranean production an injection wells, such as oil and gas wells, utilizing rocket propellants. Rapid production of high pressure gas from controlled combustion of a propellant (3) , during initial ignition and subsequent combustion, together with proper positioning of the energy source in relation to geologic formations, can be used to establish and maintain increased formation porosity and flow conditions with respect to the pay zone . |