| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 用于引发爆炸物炸药的引发装置、爆破系统以及爆破方法 | CN201180022909.1 | 2011-05-09 | CN102971602B | 2016-01-20 | R·J·古德里奇; R·W·阿普尔拜; D·O·约翰逊; 托马斯·M·米勒 |
| 一种用于引发爆炸物炸药的引发装置，其包括：收发器，其用于接收无线指令信号；控制电路，其用于处理由收发器接收的无线指令信号；和光源，其适合于引发爆炸物炸药且由控制电路激活。 | ||||||
| 2 | 爆炸材料的起爆 | CN200880008375.5 | 2008-03-14 | CN101663557A | 2010-03-03 | R·J·古德里奇; R·W·阿普尔拜; D·O·约翰逊; T·米勒 |
| 一种无引爆器的爆炸系统，其包括：散装炸药；约束炸药；适于将激光传送到约束炸药的光纤，其中，所述约束炸药根据散装炸药提供以便约束炸药的爆炸引起散装炸药的引爆。 | ||||||
| 3 | 炸药的引爆 | CN201280019558.3 | 2012-02-20 | CN103492829B | 2015-07-08 | 埃尔马·穆勒; 彼得·斯特凡努斯·雅各布斯·哈利迪; 克利福德·戈登·摩根; 保罗·达斯托尔; 瓦尔威克·贝尔彻; 周晓静; 格伦·布赖恩特 |
| 一种炸药引爆器系统(10)，其包括引爆器壳体(13)，在该壳体内设置有引爆电路(17)，该引爆电路包括导电通路(16)，具有引火头(14)，该引火头与引爆电路结合成一体使得导电通路(16)沿着引火头(14)的电极和电阻桥通过。未充电的可充电电压源(12)也与引爆电路(17)结合成一体，并且对包含在充电信号中的充电特性是电敏感的。收到充电特性使电压源(12)充电，从而致使电压源能够在电极之间产生至少等于电阻桥的击穿电压的电势差。充电特性是充电光脉冲、充电温度、充电压力以及充电射频中的任何一个或多个。 | ||||||
| 4 | 地质破裂方法以及结果形成的破裂地质结构 | CN201380014104.1 | 2013-01-14 | CN104285123A | 2015-01-14 | J·L·马斯; C·R·布拉德利; D·W·斯蒂德曼; D·R·格瑞宁 |
| 在一个示例性方法中，通过沿着钻孔的节段定位多个间隔开的装料来实现沿着地下钻孔的节段使地下地质形成物破裂。这些装料可以包括多个间隔开的非理想高能量爆炸物装料和/或推进剂装料。惰性材料(诸如卤水或低密度液体爆炸物)的一个或多个容器也可以被包括在一串间隔开的装料中，诸如在这些装料中间。所述装料的引爆可以是同时的或独立定时的。所述装料理想地被配置成产生包括沿着所述钻孔的节段的碎石化区的独特地下破裂岩石结构，该碎石化区包括径向向外延伸(诸如，以盘状样式)一个距离的多个间隔开的区，该距离大于所述间隔开的区之间的碎石化区的径向向外延伸的距离。 | ||||||
| 5 | 一种含能复合薄膜激光飞片换能元 | CN201610298991.5 | 2016-05-06 | CN107345781A | 2017-11-14 | 吴立志; 姚艺龙; 沈瑞琪; 叶迎华; 朱生华; 胡艳; 朱朋; 张伟 |
| 本发明公开了一种含能复合薄膜激光飞片换能元，包括依次连接的K9玻璃基片、纳米含能复合薄膜、Al2O3隔热层、Al飞片层，所述的纳米含能复合薄膜为CuO-Al纳米含能复合薄膜，其底层薄膜为CuO薄膜，底层薄膜和Al薄膜由下至上交替分布，且底层薄膜和Al薄膜的厚度均为纳米级。本发明采用的纳米含能复合薄膜具有放热量高、反应速率快等特点，可提高换能元的点火能力，制得的激光飞片换能元技术具有飞片速度高、装置简单、成本低等优点。 | ||||||
| 6 | 炸药的引爆 | CN201280019558.3 | 2012-02-20 | CN103492829A | 2014-01-01 | 埃尔马·穆勒; 彼得·斯特凡努斯·雅各布斯·哈利迪; 克利福德·戈登·摩根; 保罗·达斯托尔; 瓦尔威克·贝尔彻; 周晓静; 格伦·布赖恩特 |
| 一种炸药引爆器系统(10)，其包括引爆器壳体(13)，在该壳体内设置有引爆电路(17)，该引爆电路包括导电通路(16)，具有引火头(14)，该引火头与引爆电路结合成一体使得导电通路(16)沿着引火头(14)的电极和电阻桥通过。未充电的可充电电压源(12)也与引爆电路(17)结合成一体，并且对包含在充电信号中的充电特性是电敏感的。收到充电特性使电压源(12)充电，从而致使电压源能够在电极之间产生至少等于电阻桥的击穿电压的电势差。充电特性是充电光脉冲、充电温度、充电压力以及充电射频中的任何一个或多个。 | ||||||
| 7 | 无引爆器的爆炸系统以及在其内引爆散装炸药的方法 | CN200880008375.5 | 2008-03-14 | CN101663557B | 2013-05-29 | R·J·古德里奇; R·W·阿普尔拜; D·O·约翰逊; T·米勒 |
| 一种无引爆器的爆炸系统，其包括：散装炸药；约束炸药；适于将激光传送到约束炸药的光纤，其中，所述约束炸药根据散装炸药提供以便约束炸药的爆炸引起散装炸药的引爆。 | ||||||
| 8 | 爆破方法 | CN201180022909.1 | 2011-05-09 | CN102971602A | 2013-03-13 | R·J·古德里奇; R·W·阿普尔拜; D·O·约翰逊; 托马斯·M·米勒 |
| 一种用于引发爆炸物炸药的引发装置，其包括：收发器，其用于接收无线指令信号；控制电路，其用于处理由收发器接收的无线指令信号；和光源，其适合于引发爆炸物炸药且由控制电路激活。 | ||||||
| 9 | 발사된 포를 위한 신관 장치 | KR1020050005819 | 2005-01-21 | KR1020050077265A | 2005-08-01 | 비숍,데이비드,존; 쉐어,허버트,알.; 바이스,도날드 |
| 전기적, 자기적, 및 광학적 디바이스들을 사용하는 포 신관 장치(ordnance fuse apparatus)가 설명된다. 포 신관 장치는 대포의 폭발성 장약(explosive charge)을 폭파시키기 위한 광 스위치와 레이저를 제어하기 위한 제어기를 포함한다. 다른 실시예들은 상기 포가 발사되는 것을 검출하는 가속도계 및/또는 스핀 검출기와 레이저의 적절한 동작을 검출하는 광학 검출기 및 광 스위치의 정확한 위치를 검출하는 위치 센서를 포함한다. 다른 실시예는 점화 장치상에 상기 레이저 광학 신호를 포커싱하기 위해서 마이크로렌즈를 포함한다. 또 다른 실시예들에서, 폭발성 장약은 점화 장치의 점화 또는 점화 장치로부터 충격파 둘 중에 하나에 의해 폭파된다. 그 결과로 얻어진, 포 신관 장치는 상당히 감소된 사이즈와 개선된 성능 및 안전성을 가진다. | ||||||
| 10 | 발파용 장치, 시스템 및 방법 | KR1020167029840 | 2015-03-23 | KR1020160148543A | 2016-12-26 | 애플비로드니; 존슨데이비드; 굿리지리차드; 윅스바이런 |
| 발파용개시장치(IA, initiator apparatus)로서, 상기장치는: 자기장의검출에의해그라운드(ground)를통해자기통신신호를수신하기위한자기수신기; 상기자기수신기와의전기적통신에서, 발파를위한커맨드를결정하기위해상기자기통신신호를프로세싱하기위한제어기; 및상기제어기와의전기적통신에서, 상기커맨드에따라감광폭발물(LSE, light-sensitive explosive)을개시하기위해라이트빔(light beam)을생성하기위한광원(light source)을포함한다. | ||||||
| 11 | 발사된 포를 위한 신관 장치 | KR1020050005819 | 2005-01-21 | KR101193822B1 | 2012-10-23 | 비숍,데이비드,존; 쉐어,허버트,알.; 바이스,도날드 |
| 전기적, 자기적, 및 광학적 디바이스들을 사용하는 포 신관 장치(ordnance fuse apparatus)가 설명된다. 포 신관 장치는 포의 폭발성 장약(explosive charge)을 폭파시키기 위한 광 스위치와 레이저를 제어하기 위한 제어기를 포함한다. 다른 실시예들은 상기 포가 발사되는 것을 검출하는 가속도계 및/또는 스핀 검출기, 레이저의 적절한 동작을 검출하는 광 검출기, 및 광 스위치의 정확한 위치를 검출하는 위치 센서를 포함한다. 다른 실시예는 점화 장치상에 상기 레이저 광신호를 포커싱하기 위해서 마이크로렌즈를 포함한다. 또 다른 실시예들에서, 폭발성 장약은 점화 장치의 점화 또는 점화 장치로부터 충격파 둘 중에 하나에 의해 폭파된다. 그 결과로 얻어진, 포 신관 장치는 상당히 감소된 크기와 개선된 성능 및 안전성을 가진다. 포 신관 장치, 폭발성 장약, RNT 포일, 광 스위치, 발사 제어 유닛 | ||||||
| 12 | 爆薬材料の起爆 | JP2015121643 | 2015-06-17 | JP6092946B2 | 2017-03-08 | グッドリッジ,リチャード ジョン; アップルビー,ロドニー ウェイン; ジョンソン,デイビッド オラフ; ミラー,トーマス |
| 13 | Stable initiator composition and ignition device | JP2007527160 | 2004-05-20 | JP2007537967A | 2007-12-27 | デニス， ダブリュー． ソラス，; スーンホー ソン，; カーティス トム，; ロン， エル． ヘイル，; ヒラリー， エヌ． ペティット，; ミンツー レイ， |
| 電力量が抑制されたハイスパーク開始剤組成物（７１８）が開示される。 開始剤組成物は、金属含有酸化剤と、少なくとも１種の金属還元剤と、非爆発性バインダとを含む。 点火時に両方向の噴出を生じる低電圧点火装置も開示される。 これらの点火装置は、噴出の向きを定めるサポート（７１２）内の孔（７１３）を横切るように位置付けられた電気抵抗素子（７１６）を有する。 これらの点火装置及び組成物は、固体燃料加熱ユニット、特に、密封加熱ユニットのアクチュエーションに有用である。
【選択図】 図１ |
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| 14 | Detonator for detonation-controlled shell | JP2005019466 | 2005-01-27 | JP2005214619A | 2005-08-11 | BISHOP DAVID JOHN; SHEA HERBERT R; WEISS DONALD |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detonator for detonation-controlled shells, which significantly reduces in size of a shell detonating system and improves the safety. <P>SOLUTION: The shell detonator is described as using electric, mechanical and optical devices. The shell detonator comprises a controller which controls an optical switch and a laser which explodes an ammunition of the shell. In another embodiment, the shell detonator comprises an accelerometer and/or a rotation detector which detect(s) that the shell has been launched, a photodetector which detects proper operations of the laser, and an attitude sensor which detects whether the optical switch is in a correct attitude or not. In another embodiment, the shell detonator comprises a micro lens which focuses laser light signals on an ignition device. In still another embodiment, the ammunition is exploded either by ignition (combustion) of the ignition device or by a shock wave therefrom. The shell detonator can attain the significant reduction in size and the improved performance and safety. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI | ||||||
| 15 | Ignition member having a laser light source | JP2000566638 | 1999-08-07 | JP2002537534A | 2002-11-05 | コルデル ゲアハルト; ケルン ハインツ |
| (57)【要約】 装薬に点火するために必要なエネルギをレーザ光源を用いて発生させる形式の点火部材では、レーザ光との連結は光導体を用いて、またはレーザ光を、点火に必要な、装薬への集中性をもつようにフォーカスするレーザ光学系を介して行われる。 このような光学的な装置または光導体によってレーザ光が伝達される場合には、伝達損失と連結損失とが発生する。 さらに公知の点火装置は構造的にコスト高である。 そのため本発明では、レーザ光源がレーザダイオード（３）であり、点火される爆薬（４）が、レーザダイオード（３）のケーシング（８）に設けられた、レーザ光（１３）のための透過性部分（１２）に直接配置されているように構成した。 | ||||||
| 16 | Detonator, airbag unit, and explosive actuated seat belt pretensioner | JP2000024914 | 2000-02-02 | JP2001194095A | 2001-07-17 | YANAGI EIJI |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detonator hardly affected by noise, easy to wire, capable of igniting with small energy, and easy to diagnose. SOLUTION: Pulses for an airbag expanding command are output from a CPU contained in a gas generating command unit 1, allowing a FET to be electrically conductive and resulting in the emission of a laser pulses from a laser diode 2. The emitted beam enters a photo-fiber 5a via a photo-connector 4 and accesses to an initiator 8 in a gas generating unit 7 via a photo connector 6. After penetrating a half mirror 11, the beam is focused on the surface of initiating agent 9 by a ball-shaped lens L4. The initiating agent 9 is ignited by laser beam radiation, allowing energizing powder 10 to be exploded. Energy output from the energizing powder 10 is transmitted via a detonating fuse 12, causing gas to be generated from gas generating agent 13 with an airbag being expanded. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO | ||||||
| 17 | Igniter | JP21882398 | 1998-08-03 | JP2000055594A | 2000-02-25 | SATO TERUO; WATANABE MASASHI |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an igniter which can ignite an article processed with heat even if it is separated from an ignition energy supply, i.e., a laser, by providing an optical system for transmitting laser light and a light receiving optical system for guiding the laser light to a priming powder disposed through a space from the light transmitting optical system. SOLUTION: The light source side having a light transmitting optical system 2 is separated from the side of an article 10 processed with heat having a light receiving optical system 3. A collimator lens 4 is disposed on the light source side while being focused onto the emission face of a laser 1 and a condenser lens 5 is disposed on the article 10 side while being focused onto the light incident end face of an optical fiber 7. The optical fiber 7 is protected on the exit side by inserting into a ferrule 12 and the end face thereof is brought into contact with a priming powder 11 arranged in the article 10. Laser light emitted by conducting the laser 1 is led through the collimator lens 4, the condenser lens 5 and the optical fiber 7 to the priming powder 11 which is thereby ignited. Consequently, an initial explosive 15 and an output powder 16 are exploded sequentially thus operating the article 10. COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO | ||||||
| 18 | Optopyrotechnic demolition installation | JP37056598 | 1998-12-25 | JPH11248396A | 1999-09-14 | BARBICHE ROBERT PATRICK |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure safety demolition regardless of stray current by firing pyrotechnic initiators arranged at specified positions in a structure to be demolished only optically through an optical fiber at the time of blasting or destructing a natural or artificial structure using an explosive. SOLUTION: Optically controlled pyrotechnic initiators 12 are arranged at a plurality of specified positions in a structure to be demolished. Each initiator 12 is connected with one end of an optical fiber 14 having the other end connected with one output 18 of a controller 10 for a unit corresponding to the initiator 12. The controller 10 comprises a single laser source 16 operating in relaxed mode and a laser beam is split by an optical branch coupler 22 in the controller 10. The optical branch coupler 22 has N outputs constituting the output 18 from the controller 18 and the optical fiber 14 is used for connecting each output from the controller 10 with one or a plurality of initiators 12 in a group depending on the case. COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO | ||||||
| 19 | Rolling laser detonator detonator | JP16625691 | 1991-06-12 | JP2945173B2 | 1999-09-06 | NAKANO MASASHI; IKEGAMI TAKASHI; EBITANI YASUHARU; TAKANO MIKIO; MYAJIMA TOSHIKAZU; SATO TOSHIBUMI |
| 20 | Piezoelectric crystal powered ignition device | JP14845490 | 1990-06-06 | JPH0339898A | 1991-02-20 | JIYON HARORUDO RAISU JIYUNIAA |
| PURPOSE: To obtain a small lightweight ignition device incorporating an energy source by providing a piezoelectric unit, and a pyroflash lamp having a spark gap acting with a high voltage pulse and emitting flash light in response to action of the spark gap and actuating a laser in response to the flash light. CONSTITUTION: An ignition device comprises a piezoelectric crystal 1, a solid laser 2, four series connected photoflash lamps 3 surrounding the laser and connected with a piezoelectric unit, an optical lens 4 collecting laser beams, a shutter 5 in closed position, an initiator 6 and a spring charged weight assembly 7. The weight hits the crystal 1 to generate a high voltage pulse for flashing the lamp 3, the shutter 5 is opened and a laser beam passes through the lens 4 and a glass window 6a to impinge on a pyrotechnic material in the initiator 6. High temperature gas output 9 therefrom tires a pyrotechnic material in a solid rocket motor. | ||||||
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