子分类：
| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 61 | RIFLE CARTRIDGE WITH IMPROVED BULLET UPSET AND SEPARATION | US15876186 | 2018-01-21 | US20180209768A1 | 2018-07-26 | Bryan P. Peterson |
| A rifle cartridge with a bullet has desirable penetration capabilities and controlled separation of components upon terminal impact. In embodiments of the invention, the bullet comprises a forward component, a lead core, and a copper jacket. The lead jacket having a leading edge portion that extends to the cylindrical mid portion. The forward component may have a forward pointed ogive portion, a cylindrical mid portion, a mid ogive portion, and a pair of cylindrical portions separated by an annular groove. The jacket having a cannelure at the annular groove and the casing upper lip crimped into the cannelure. | ||||||
| 62 | Foam Darts | US15678311 | 2017-08-16 | US20180051966A1 | 2018-02-22 | Dale Isenmann |
| The present invention generally relates to an improved foam dart that operates with improved accuracy. The shaft of the foam dart is shaped with indentions that direct airflow around the dart to improve its accuracy. The dart tip is also connected through a rigid neck portion that further improves the accuracy of the dart during use. An alternative embodiment allows the user to place a pop cap within the dart tip that will explode to cause a loud bang when the dart contacts a hard object at the end of its flight. Side vents direct exhaust gases away from the target to improve safety. | ||||||
| 63 | Projectile with enhanced ballistics | US15406781 | 2017-01-16 | US20170322002A1 | 2017-11-09 | Joshua Mahnke |
| The present invention provides a projectile device and a method of manufacture of a projectile device and in particular to a pistol bullet and a rifle bullet and method of manufacture of same. In one embodiment, the projectile apparatus has a cylindrical body portion having a diameter, a front nose section tapering from a most proximal point of the projectile to the cylindrical body portion, and a rear tail section connected to the body portion and extending to the most distal point of the projectile, in which the front nose portion comprises a plurality of twisting depressions forming troughs. | ||||||
| 64 | METAL INJECTION MOLDED PROJECTILE | US14862885 | 2015-09-23 | US20170082411A1 | 2017-03-23 | Lonnie Burrow |
| The present invention provides a molded metal ammunition projectile comprising: a metal composition injected into a molded to form a projectile comprising a nose extending essentially symmetrically to a shoulder; an essentially cylindrical bearing surface extending from the shoulder to a base. | ||||||
| 65 | Sub-caliber projectile | US12083320 | 2006-10-12 | US07934455B2 | 2011-05-03 | Udo Winter |
| A sub-caliber projectile is described for insertion into a projectile receptacle (8) having a projectile head (1) and a tail unit (2) forming guide vanes (4), which engages in a cavity of the projectile head (1). To provide advantageous construction conditions, it is suggested that the guide vanes (4) of the tail unit (2) extend up into the hollow projectile head (1) and the projectile head (1) be folded clamped into the groin area between the guide vanes (4). | ||||||
| 66 | Boresight laser aiming system for firearms | US12450485 | 2008-02-29 | US07905043B2 | 2011-03-15 | David K. Hopkins |
| The boresight laser aiming system for firearms provides a laser aiming beam through the mechanical action (20), chamber, and barrel (36) of the operable firearm (10) and through a specially configured live rimfire cartridge within the chamber, enabling a marksman to place the laser upon the target and fire the weapon simultaneously. The laser device (12) may be installed concentrically with a light passage through the bolt (22), hammer, or other mechanism of the firearm, or may be offset with the light path guided by one or more reflective mirrors, prisms, etc. The firearm may comprise a rifle (10), semiautomatic pistol, revolver, etc. The live cartridge has concentric inner and outer tubes defining a toroidal explosive charge-containing chamber therebetween and a light passage through the innermost tube, and a bullet having a passage therethrough allowing light to pass through the live cartridge assembly when placed in the firearm chamber. | ||||||
| 67 | BORESIGHT LASER AIMING SYSTEM FOR FIREARMS | US12450485 | 2008-02-29 | US20100011648A1 | 2010-01-21 | David K. Hopkins |
| The boresight laser aiming system for firearms provides a laser aiming beam through the mechanical action (20), chamber, and barrel (36) of the operable firearm (10) and through a specially configured live rimfire cartridge within the chamber, enabling a marksman to place the laser upon the target and fire the weapon simultaneously. The laser device (12) may be installed concentrically with a light passage through the bolt (22), hammer, or other mechanism of the firearm, or may be offset with the light path guided by one or more reflective mirrors, prisms, etc. The firearm may comprise a rifle (10), semiautomatic pistol, revolver, etc. The live cartridge has concentric inner and outer tubes defining a toroidal explosive charge-containing chamber therebetween and a light passage through the innermost tube, and a bullet having a passage therethrough allowing light to pass through the live cartridge assembly when placed in the firearm chamber. | ||||||
| 68 | Cartridge | US12083319 | 2006-10-12 | US20090064887A1 | 2009-03-12 | Udo Winter |
| A cartridge is described having a cartridge casing (1) and having a propellant cup (4), which is inserted in the cartridge casing (1), receives a sub-caliber projectile (5) in a formfitting manner, and is manufactured from plastic, and which separates the projectile (5) from the propellant charge in the cartridge casing (1) and has axial separation points (15) along its jacket (10). To ensure an advantageous length for the projectile, it is suggested that the propellant cup (5) have at least one pocket (9), extending in a cavity between the projectile (5) and the cartridge casing (1) and/or in a cavity of the projectile (5) and open toward the base (2) of the cartridge casing (1), for receiving a part of the propellant charge. | ||||||
| 69 | Firearm ammunition projectile | US10531490 | 2003-10-15 | US07484459B2 | 2009-02-03 | Christophe Fichot; Pierre Deloume; Jean-Jacques Dorrzapf |
| An ammunition projectile for a firearm comprising a projectile having a nose and a cap which is designed to slow down sufficiently, when traveling through air so as to be stopped by a bulletproof vest while the projectile still has a precise and reliable trajectory. The projectile (10) has a generally truncated nose (11) and a cylindrical cap (12). The nose (11) is provided with a central, essentially circular flat section (13) which can be made larger or smaller and which has a diameter of between 10 and 50% of the diameter of the projectile at the base of the nose (11) or the cap (12). The lateral face of the truncated nose (11) is provided with five indentations (14) which are disposed symmetrically in relation to axial planes and which are obtained by one of stamping, milling, or some other suitable machining method. | ||||||
| 70 | Firearm ammunition projectile | US10531490 | 2003-10-15 | US20060096491A1 | 2006-05-11 | Christophe Fichot; Pierre Deloume; Jean-Jacques Dorrzapf |
| The present invention relates to an ammunition projectile for a firearm and, in particular, a handgun, the projectile comprising a nose and a cap and being designed to slow down sufficiently in the air so as to be stopped by a bulletproof vest, the projectile having a precise and reliable trajectory. The projectile (10) of the invention comprises a generally truncated nose (11) and a cylindrical cap (12). The nose (11) is provided with a central, essentially circular flat section (13) which can be made larger or smaller and which has a diameter of between 10 and 50% of the diameter of the projectile at the base of the nose (11) or the cap (12). The lateral face of the truncated nose (11) is provided with five hollow areas (14) which are disposed symmetrically in relation to the axial planes and which are obtained by one of stamping, milling, or any other suitable machining method. The invention is suitable for ammunition. | ||||||
| 71 | Range limited projectile using augmented roll damping | US926153 | 1997-09-09 | US5932836A | 1999-08-03 | Charles O. White |
| A training projectile that utilizes flutes or flats to augment roll damping characteristics and thereby cause the projectile to crossover into a gyroscopically unstable trajectory pattern at a predetermined time. Prior to the crossover, the training projectile maintains a gyroscopically stable trajectory, which enables extrapolation to ascertain the trajectory of a non-training projectile that does not have an augmented roll damping section. The unstable trajectory pattern substantially reduces the distance the training projectile can traverse, thereby reducing the amount of area required for a training range. | ||||||
| 72 | Projectile having a matrix of cavities on its surface | US706387 | 1991-05-28 | US5200573A | 1993-04-06 | Charles L. Blood |
| An improved aerodynamic surface for the exterior of vehicles moving through a gas and vehicles employing such improved surfaces. The objectives of employing such improved surfaces are reduced air resistance and increased lift.The improved surface comprises a series of dimples or depressions formed into the portions of the surface of the vehicle. The improved surface is most beneficially located either at a leading edge, where the vehicle first cleaves the pool of air through which it is traveling, or on vehicle surfaces which tend to move the air pool to accommodate the presence of the vehicle itself or on vehicle surfaces to which the designer wishes to provide a lift function. Wings, ailerons and rudder surfaces are examples of surfaces to which a lift function is most applicable. The vehicle may be of the nature of an automobile, an airplane, a rocket or missile or a projectile fired from a gun. The invention is also applicable to the internal surface of pipes for conveying fluid. | ||||||
| 73 | Perforating munition for targets of high mechanical strength | US761878 | 1991-09-16 | US5189248A | 1993-02-23 | Jean Deffayet; Alain Lepicard; Andre Winaver |
| The invention concerns a perforating munition for targets possessing high mechanical strength. A perforating munition, released at very low altitude to prevent destruction by ground-air defense systems, possesses a braking system constituted by a parachute (24) to give the velocity vector of the munition a position that is as close as possible to the vertical, thus enabling an improvement in the effectiveness of the munition on impact. To improve the positioning of the velocity vector with respect to the vertical, the munition has a curvature correction device comprising a back projector (13) that is fixedly joined to the rear part (2) of the munition and is positioned in a ring-like way around a front part (1) of the munition, so as to reduce the curvature of the munition in order to increase the effectiveness of the munition. | ||||||
| 74 | Bodies with reduced base drag | US947164 | 1986-12-29 | US4789117A | 1988-12-06 | Robert W. Paterson; Michael J. Werle; Walter M. Presz, Jr. |
| A body adapted to move downstream through a fluid has a downstream extending smooth surface terminating at a blunt base. A plurality of adjacent U-shaped, downstream extending troughs in the smooth surface intersect the blunt base to form trough outlets. The troughs are appropriately spaced apart, sized and configured to flow full over their entire length and cause fluid to flow into the space immediately behind the blunt base, thereby reducing base drag on the body. | ||||||
| 75 | Convoluted plate to reduce base drag | US117770 | 1987-11-05 | US4776535A | 1988-10-11 | Robert W. Paterson; Michael J. Werle; Walter M. Presz, Jr. |
| A body adapted to move downstream through a fluid has a downstream extending smooth surface terminating at a blunt base. Extending transversely across the smooth surface and disposed upstream of the blunt base is a thin, downstream extending plate closely spaced from the smooth surface. At least the downstream end portion of the plate is convoluted such that its downstream end is wave shaped. The convolutions are designed to generate pairs of counterrotating vortices which delay boundary layer separation from the smooth surface and cause fluid to flow into the space immediately behind the blunt base, reducing base drag on the body. The device generates very little drag of its own. | ||||||
| 76 | Projectiles intended to be fired by a fire-arm | US878503 | 1986-06-23 | US4708063A | 1987-11-24 | Serge Ladriere |
| The projectile comprises a central core, a rear body of which the diameter determines the gauge of the projectile, and an interlock for the central core with the rear body. This interlock comprises a conical sleeve coupling formed by a conical recess and a conical finger, having complementary shapes arranged to provide a self-clamping effect. The rear body comprises at least one bulge cooperating with the gun barrel of the armament and at least one hollow. The bulge and hollow being interconnected progressively so as to define a continuous sinuous shape. | ||||||
| 77 | Ammunition round | US902297 | 1986-08-29 | US4700630A | 1987-10-20 | Leroy J. Sullivan |
| In an ammunition round a substantially full bore diameter bullet has a plurality of elongate grooves either helically formed or parallel with the longitudinal axis of the bullet and a sabot which has a body and fingers which engage with the grooves and seal the bullet in a casing, the sabot having a slightly larger diameter than the bullet so that the sabot is engraved by the rifling slots in the barrel through which the round is to be fired, in order to rotate the bullet. In alternative constructions the grooves contain elongate elements or a plurality of spherical elements to prevent the conically tapered slug or bullet from tilting or cocking in the barrel after firing. | ||||||
| 78 | Plastic bullet | US483916 | 1983-04-11 | US4553479A | 1985-11-19 | Marshall O. Willoughby |
| The specification discloses a plastic bullet having improved accuracy and reusability. The bullet comprises a projectile, including a body and a stud, and a casing, defining a chamber for closely receiving the projectile stud. The projectile body has a reverse frustoconical shape and a blunt forward end defining a spherical segment depression. A plurality of pockets are defined by the body about its circumference. Both the case chamber wall and the projectile stud include interfitting serrations having different axial spacings to improve compression and releasability during firing. The projectile is hollow having a wall-mass-to-diameter ratio providing an improved gyroscopic effect. The casing includes a thick-wall blast chamber providing improved strength and reusability and enabling the use of high force primers. | ||||||
| 79 | Spinning shot gun projectile | US707363 | 1976-07-21 | US4063511A | 1977-12-20 | James M. Bullard |
| A spinning shot gun projectile comprises a cylindrical body having radially projecting vanes arranged with respect to the longitudinal axis of the body at an angle predetermined for air impingement during the flight of the projectile, thereby imparting a spinning motion to the same and insuring an accurate trajectory. The rearward portion of the projectile body has an axial bore dimensioned to receive in bearing engagement the ram portion of wad means located forwardly of the powder. The thrust of the explosion thus is transmitted to the projectile centrally and forwardly of the same by the action of the ram, thereby further insuring true flight of the projectile. | ||||||
| 80 | Bullet for hunting shotguns | US621618 | 1975-10-10 | US4016817A | 1977-04-12 | Moises Arciniega Blanco |
| A bullet includes a conical steel tip having an interiorly thread projection extending into a socket of a lead cylindrical intermediate element, a base end of which has a hole and slot to receive a corresponding projection and rib of a plastic cylindrical rear element. Exterior surfaces of the intermediate and rear elements have formed therein a plurality of inclined grooves to achieve rotation of the bullet. A base end of the rear element is concavely recessed to receive gases resulting from the combustion of powder. A threaded pin extends through the rear and intermediate elements and is threaded into the projection of the tip. | ||||||
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