| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | JPS4882700A - | JP747073 | 1973-01-18 | JPS4882700A | 1973-11-05 | |
| 2 | JPH0371640B2 - | JP12654084 | 1984-06-21 | JPH0371640B2 | 1991-11-13 | YOZEFU METSUTSU |
| 3 | Pneumatic type gun barrel counterrecoil mechanism | JP12654084 | 1984-06-21 | JPS6020099A | 1985-02-01 | YOZEFU METSUTSU |
| 4 | Action speed control system | JP2006538411 | 2004-10-29 | JP2007510128A | 2007-04-19 | マイケル ディー． キーニー，; マイケル ブレント ジャーボー， |
| 作用スリーブ（２１）および作用速度制御シリンダー（１１）を含むガス作動火器のための作用速度制御システム（１０）。 この作用スリーブ（２１）は、この火器の発射の間に生成される所定容量の燃焼ガスに応答して後部方向に移動し、この火器のバレル（２３）からガスポートを通って転送される。 この作用速度制御シリンダー（１１）は、作用スリーブ（２１）に、この作用スリーブ（２１）がその移動の後部限界に接近するとき、その移動を制御および遅延を制御する連結（１２−１６）によって接続される。 この速度制御シリンダー（１１）によって生成される抵抗力は、上記作用スリーブ（２１）の移動の間その速度の関数である。 このガスで作動される火器は、バレル（２３）、ボルトアセンブリ（２５）、このボルトアセンブリに連結された作用システム（１２−１６）、およびこの作用システム（１２−１６）に連結された上記速度制御シリンダー（１１）を含む。 | ||||||
| 5 | JPS5436440B2 - | JP747073 | 1973-01-18 | JPS5436440B2 | 1979-11-09 | |
| 6 | Firearm detonator system | JP15712376 | 1976-12-25 | JPS5380800A | 1978-07-17 | KADOSONO MUTSUMI; YOSHIOKA EIJI; KAWAI KAZUAKI; SUMIYOSHI AKIHIKO |
| PURPOSE: To make a firearm capable of shoulder shooting a heavy bullet without causing a backward blast, whrein a buffer having a long stroke is disposed on the firearm and the bullet is selected suitably. COPYRIGHT: (C)1978,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 7 | Firing device | JP9211675 | 1975-07-30 | JPS5216900A | 1977-02-08 | TASHIRO TAI; ARIZONO YUKIMICHI; SAKAMOTO TSUYOKI |
| PURPOSE:To provide an advance gun of needing no ther power source and requiring only simple setting for firing. | ||||||
| 8 | 화포의 주퇴복좌기 | KR1020140112360 | 2014-08-27 | KR1020160025296A | 2016-03-08 | 전상배; 한규진 |
| 본발명에따르면, 포신과, 포미장치로구성되는포신조립체; 및주퇴기와복수의복좌기로구성되는주퇴복좌기;를포함하는화포의주퇴복좌기에있어서, 상기복좌기는상기주퇴기의요가외측에지지되며내부에질소가스가충진되는실린더와, 일측이상기포신의일측외주면에배치되고타측이상기실린더의내부에지지되어왕복운동가능한로드와, 상기로드의타측외주면에설치되는부싱과, 상기로드의일측과상기포신의일측외주면을연결하는연결부재로구성되는것을특징으로하는화포의주퇴복좌기가제공된다. 이에의하면, 복좌기의로드를중실형에서중공형으로변경하고포미장치에연결되던종래구조를포신에연결하여복좌기의실링개소를감소시킬수 있으며, 로드가포신의포구쪽을지지하여포신의사격충격력감소와함께사격정확도를향상시킬수 있다. | ||||||
| 9 | Soft recoil system and cannon having the same | KR20120039384 | 2012-04-16 | KR101200748B1 | 2012-11-13 | |
| PURPOSE: A soft recoil system and a cannon with the same is provided to reduce not only recoil force but also recoil length by offsetting some of recoiling movement with front movement because ammunition is fired in a process in which a recoiling unit is moved to a front side by a forward movement generation device. CONSTITUTION: A soft recoil system(200) comprises a barrel returning device(210), a barrel fixing device(220), and a forward movement generation device(230). The barrel returning device is mounted on a recoil mechanism(160) absorbing recoiling force when firing ammunition. The barrel returning device pushes a breech ring(150) to a rear side so that a barrel is placed on a pre-set fixing position. The barrel fixing device is installed in the recoil mechanism. The barrel fixing device fixes a barrel when the barrel is returned to the pre-set position. The forward movement generation device is connected to the recoil mechanism and breech ring and moves the barrel forward by transferring power to the breech ring so that the ammunition is fired when the barrel is moved forward. | ||||||
| 10 | Soft recoil system and cannon having the same | EP12192998.8 | 2012-11-16 | EP2653822A3 | 2016-08-17 | Ahn, Sang-Tae; Kang, Kuk-Jeong; Cho, Channg-Ki; Jun, Sang-Bae |
Disclosed are a soft recoil system (200) and a cannon (100) having the same. The soft recoil system (200) includes: a cannon barrel returning device (210) mounted to a recoil device (160) for absorbing a recoil force occurring when ammunition is fired, and configured to backward press a breech ring (150) coupled to a rear end of the cannon barrel (120), such that the cannon barrel (120) is fixed to a preset position; a cannon barrel fixing device (220)installed at the recoil device (160), and configured to fix the cannon barrel (120) when the cannon barrel (120) returns to the fixed position; and a forward momentum generator (230) connected to the recoil device (160) and the breech ring (150), respectively, configured to forward move the cannon barrel by applying a force to the breech ring (150), such that the ammunition is fired while the cannon barrel (120) forward moves, and configured to reduce a recoil force by partially attenuating recoil momentum resulting from the firing of the ammunition, by forward momentum.
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| 11 | MASSENVERRIEGELBARES WAFFENVERSCHLUSSSYSTEM | EP13791829.8 | 2013-11-18 | EP2923167A1 | 2015-09-30 | BAUMANN, Berthold; BORCHERT, Rüdiger; SCHMIDT, Jörg |
| The invention relates to a mass-lockable weapon locking system (1) having a locking piece (3) that can be movably mounted in a receiver housing (2) of a corresponding weapon and an elastic locking device (5) that acts on the rear of the locking piece (3). To ensure that the locking of powerful munition does not involve any significant weight increase of the locking device (5), a gas spring is used as the locking device (5) according to the invention. To this end, the receiver housing (2) comprises a pneumatic cylinder (4) extending in the direction of the barrel bore axis (100) of the weapon, in which pneumatic cylinder (4) the locking piece (3) is moveably arranged as a sliding piston, wherein the cylinder region (5) that extends at the rear behind the locking piece (3) and is filled with a gas, forms the locking element that acts as a gas spring. | ||||||
| 12 | Recoil absorber | EP11005117.4 | 2011-06-23 | EP2400255A3 | 2014-07-23 | Korman, Itshak; Gilan, Arnon |
The invention relates to devices which safely absorb recoil energy. The invention provides a recoil absorber (10) suitable for heavy mortars (12) and other firearms, being particularly useful where the weapon (12) is to be mounted on a lightweight vehicle. The device comprising a stationary mass (14) attachable to a light vehicle and a movable mass (16) slidably attached to the stationary mass (14), a first hydraulic cylinder (18) having a cylindrical component (20) and a piston component (22), one of the components (20,22) being rigidly attached to the stationery mass (14) and the remaining component (20,22) being attached in line to the movable mass (16) and an oil restrictor circuit (24) in fluid communication with the first hydraulic cylinder (18).
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| 13 | Recoil absorber | EP11005117.4 | 2011-06-23 | EP2400255A2 | 2011-12-28 | Korman, Itshak; Gilan, Arnon |
The invention relates to devices which safely absorb recoil energy. The invention provides a recoil absorber (10) suitable for heavy mortars (12) and other firearms, being particularly useful where the weapon (12) is to be mounted on a lightweight vehicle. The device comprising a stationary mass (14) attachable to a light vehicle and a movable mass (16) slidably attached to the stationary mass (14), a first hydraulic cylinder (18) having a cylindrical component (20) and a piston component (22), one of the components (20,22) being rigidly attached to the stationery mass (14) and the remaining component (20,22) being attached in line to the movable mass (16) and an oil restrictor circuit (24) in fluid communication with the first hydraulic cylinder (18).
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| 14 | ACTION RATE CONTROL SYSTEM | EP04821583.4 | 2004-10-29 | EP1682843B1 | 2010-09-29 | KEENEY, Michael, D.; JARBOE, Michael, Brent |
| 15 | RECOIL ATTENUATOR | EP01923246.1 | 2001-04-10 | EP1379829A1 | 2004-01-14 | MASON, James, D. |
| A recoil-attenuating system for a gun having a barrel (10) and breech assembly (12) slidably mounted on a supporting carriage (38,90), the system using combustion gases at an early stage in the firing action to drive a piston (30) in a cylinder (34) which in turn is connected to a fluid-damped attenuator (40) connected between the barrel and the supporting structure. The system allows a considerable reduction in weight of the entire gun structure. | ||||||
| 16 | Dispositif d'étanchéité entre les organes mobiles d'un frein de recul d'artillerie | EP89401859.7 | 1989-06-29 | EP0351277B1 | 1993-07-21 | Relange, Dominique |
| 17 | Vorholsperrvorrichtung | EP89107461.9 | 1989-04-25 | EP0353398B1 | 1992-11-04 | Metz, Josef; Hülsewis, Hans |
| 18 | Vorholsperrvorrichtung | EP89107461.9 | 1989-04-25 | EP0353398A2 | 1990-02-07 | Metz, Josef; Hülsewis, Hans |
Bei um die Schildzapfenachse in Panzertürmen angeordneten höhenrichtbaren Rohrwaffen erfolgt bisher der Auswurf leerer Patronenhülsenstummel in zwei Verfahrensschritten, wobei die Hülsenstummel zunächst aus dem Ladungsraum in eine weitere im Turmbereich angeordnete Auswurfvorrichtung transportiert und anschließend von dieser in den Außenbereich des Turmes befördert werden. Ein direkter Transport der Hülsenstummel vom Ladungsraum in den Turmaußenbereich ist bei den bekannten Ausführungen nicht möglich, weil bei diesen Rohrwaffen der Rohrvorlauf unmittelbar in der Feuerstellung erfolgt. Hier schafft die Erfindung Abhilfe durch die Anordnung einer an der Rohrwiege (9) und an dem Bodenstück (11) befestigten sowie mit einer turmfesten Führung (29) korrespondierenden Vorlaufsperrvorrichtung (1). Diese Vorlaufsperrvorrichtung (1) enthält Mittel, die den Waffenrohrvorlauf in einer von einer Indexstellung des Waffenrohres (5) abweichenden Feuerstellung solange unterbrechen, bis das Waffenrohr (5) die für den Beladevorgang notwendige Indexstellung eingenommen hat. Durch den Einsatz dieser Vorlaufsperrvorrichtung erfolgt der Hülsenstummelausstoß noch während des Rohrvorlaufs in der Indexstellung des Waffenrohres, ausschließlich durch den innerhalb des Bodenstückes (11) angeordneten Hülsenauswerfer in einem Bewegungsschritt direkt von dem Ladungsraum in den Turmaußenbereich. |
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| 19 | Rohrbremse | EP86107726.1 | 1986-06-06 | EP0220370B1 | 1988-09-14 | Metz, Josef |
| 20 | 총기의 실린더 방식 가스 배출 및 완충장치 | KR1020140007194 | 2014-01-21 | KR1020150086945A | 2015-07-29 | 김은우 |
| 본발명은총기의실린더방식가스배출및 완충장치에관한것으로, 본발명에따른총기의실린더방식가스배출및 완충장치는총 몸과, 상기총 몸에결합되어앞쪽으로뻗는총열과, 상기총열의후단부와결합되고상기총 몸의내부에설치되며내부공간이구비된총열연결쇠와, 상기총열연결쇠의후방부에삽입될수 있도록형성된선단부와상기선단부에서후방으로연장된후방부를포함하는노리쇠와, 상기총 몸에들어가서고정되는가스튜브와, 전방부에상기노리쇠의후방부가삽입되는노리쇠수용부가형성되는노리쇠뭉치로서상기노리쇠뭉치의전방부의외측둘레면으로부터바깥쪽으로돌출되고전면부에상기가스튜브의후단부를수용하기위한가스튜브수용부가형성되는개폐부를포함하는노리쇠뭉치와, 상기총 몸에고정되고상기노리쇠뭉치의후단부가삽입되는입구부터끝단부까지의경로가상기입구부터뒤쪽으로뻗은다음꺾어져서상기끝단부까지앞쪽으로뻗도록 ""자또는 "U"자형태로이루어진실린더관이구비된실린더와, 상기개폐부가상기실린더내부에서전후방향으로슬라이딩운동할수 있도록전후방향으로연장되게형성되는개폐부이동통로와, 상기개폐부이동통로를둘러싸는상기실린더의일부에관통형성되는가스배출구와, 전단부가상기실린더관의끝단부와맞닿아지지되고전후방향으로탄성적으로움직일수 있게설치되는완충스프링과, 전면이상기노리쇠뭉치의후단면과결합하고상기실린더관 내부의일정범위내에서전후방향으로이동가능하도록설치되는제1 피스톤과, 전면이상기완충스프링의후단부와맞닿아서상기완충스프링의탄성지지를받고상기실린더관 내부의일정범위내에서전후방향으로이동가능하도록설치되는제2 피스톤및 상기실린더관 중상기제1 피스톤과상기제2 피스톤사이부분을채워서상기제1 및제2 피스톤사이에서힘을전달하는매개체역할을하는부동액을포함하여구성되고, 상기가스튜브로부터뒤쪽으로배출되는가스의힘에의해상기노리쇠뭉치가후퇴하면상기노리쇠뭉치가상기노리쇠를잡아당겨함께후진하며상기노리쇠뭉치에의해상기제1 피스톤이뒤로밀려나면서상기부동액및 상기제2 피스톤을매개로하여상기완충스프링을수축시키는힘을가하는것과함께상기개폐부가후퇴하여상기가스튜브와상기가스배출구사이의상기개폐부이동통로부분이개방됨으로써상기가스튜브로부터배출된상기개폐부이동통로내의가스가상기가스배출구를통해배출되며, 상기완충스프링의팽창에의해상기노리쇠뭉치가전진복귀하면상기개폐부에의해상기가스튜브와상기가스배출구사이의상기개폐부이동통로부분이막히도록구성된다. | ||||||
