序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 用于制冷系统和方法的冷凝器蒸发器系统(CES) CN201280035807.8 2012-06-13 CN103797315A 2014-05-14 弗雷德·林格尔巴赫; 约翰·林格尔巴赫
一种冷凝器蒸发器系统包括:冷凝器(200),被构造为对来自所述压缩的气体制冷剂的源的气体制冷剂进行冷凝;压受控的收集器(202),用于保持液体制冷剂;第一液体制冷剂馈送管(210),用于将液体制冷剂从所述冷凝器传输到所述压力受控的收集器;蒸发器(204),用于蒸发液体制冷剂;以及第二液体制冷剂馈送管(214),用于将液体制冷剂从所述压力受控的收集器传输到所述蒸发器。所述冷凝器蒸发器系统可以被提供为从压缩的气体制冷剂的源操作的多个冷凝器蒸发器系统。
2 用于车辆空调的储液干燥器 CN201180051630.6 2011-07-07 CN103180680A 2013-06-26 李驲在; 张明洙
发明涉及的用于车辆空调系统的储液干燥器包括:管状主体,其内部插入有干燥剂袋且在其外侧形成有用于从冷凝器引入制冷剂的制冷剂入口和用于使液体制冷剂流出到子冷却区的制冷剂出口,所述主体在其下部具有开口;过滤器,其安装在所述主体中;及盖,其具有插入并结合到所述主体的开口的盖主体。所述过滤器的下部插入到盖主体的上部外缘面,且引导部件从盖主体的上表面朝所述过滤器的内侧突出,并对通过所述制冷剂入口供应的制冷剂进行引导以使其通过制冷剂出口顺畅地流出。因此,可轻易地分离通过冷凝器引入的制冷剂中的液体制冷剂和气体制冷剂,并由此通过使液体制冷剂从制冷剂入口顺畅地流动到制冷剂出口而提高了冷凝器和储液干燥器的性能。
3 冷冻装置 CN200780017411.X 2007-05-14 CN101443601B 2010-12-01 高杉胜治
发明提供一种冷冻装置,该冷冻装置可以将压缩机停止时的冷媒回路内的冷媒迅速回收于膨胀罐中,并且可以减轻重新起动时的压缩机的负荷。本发明的冷冻装置(1)配置有将压缩机(20)输出的冷媒冷凝后使之蒸发而发挥冷却作用的冷媒回路(38),还配置有经由毛细管(66)连接在压缩机(20)输入侧配管(20S)上的膨胀罐(65),与毛细管(66)并联连接逆止(67),将膨胀罐(65)的方向作为逆止阀的正向。
4 空调装置 CN200710152620.7 2003-11-17 CN100541049C 2009-09-16 松冈慎也; 堀靖史; 佐田真理
一种空调装置(1)具备:具有压缩机构(13a~13c)、与所述压缩机构的吸入侧连接的热源侧热交换器(15a~15c)、与所述热源侧热交换器的液体侧连接的储液罐(17a~17c)的多个热源单元(102a~102c);将所述各热源单元并联连接的制冷剂液体用连接配管(4)及制冷剂气体用连接配管(5);具有利用侧热交换器(62a、62b)、与所述制冷剂液体用连接配管及所述制冷剂气体用连接配管连接的利用单元(3a、3b);当所述多个热源单元中的一部分处于制冷剂量不足状态时使制冷剂从处于制冷剂量不足状态的热源单元的储液罐流向压缩机构的吸入侧的储液罐减压回路(23a~23c)。
5 空调装置 CN200710152616.0 2003-11-17 CN100520223C 2009-07-29 松冈慎也; 堀靖史; 佐田真理
一种空调装置(1)具备:具有压缩机构(13a~13c)及多个热源单元(102a~102c);具有利用侧热交换器(62a、62b)、与所述制冷剂液体用连接配管及所述制冷剂气体用连接配管连接的利用单元(3a、3b);具有设于所述各热源单元的制冷剂取出管(21a~21c)及将所制冷剂取出管与运行中的热源单元的压缩机构吸入侧连接的连通管(6、20a~20c)的制冷剂供给回路。各热源单元(102a~102c)还具有:热源侧分支液体配管(11a~11c)、热源侧分支气体配管(12a~12c)、储液罐(17a~17c)。所述各热源单元(102a~102c)具备在停止运行中经过所述热源侧分支气体配管(12a~12c)而使在所述制冷剂气体用连接配管(5)中流动的制冷剂的一部分流入所述储液罐(17a~17c)的储液罐加压回路(22a~22c)。
6 冷冻装置 CN200780017411.X 2007-05-14 CN101443601A 2009-05-27 高杉胜治
发明提供一种冷冻装置,该冷冻装置可以将压缩机停止时的冷媒回路内的冷媒迅速回收于膨胀罐中,并且可以减轻重新起动时的压缩机的负荷。本发明的冷冻装置(1)配置有将压缩机(20)输出的冷媒冷凝后使之蒸发而发挥冷却作用的冷媒回路(38),还配置有经由毛细管(66)连接在压缩机(20)输入侧配管(20S)上的膨胀罐(65),与毛细管(66)并联连接逆止(67),将膨胀罐(65)的方向作为逆止阀的正向。
7 空调装置 CN200710152616.0 2003-11-17 CN101126559A 2008-02-20 松冈慎也; 堀靖史; 佐田真理
一种空调装置(1)具备:具有压缩机构(13a~13c)及多个热源单元(102a~102c);具有利用侧热交换器(62a、62b)、与所述制冷剂液体用连接配管及所述制冷剂气体用连接配管连接的利用单元(3a、3b);具有设于所述各热源单元的制冷剂取出管(21a~21c)及将所制冷剂取出管与运行中的热源单元的压缩机构吸入侧连接的连通管(6、20a~20c)的制冷剂供给回路。各热源单元(102a~102c)还具有:热源侧分支液体配管(11a~11c)、热源侧分支气体配管(12a~12c)、储液罐(17a~17c)。所述各热源单元(102a~102c)具备在停止运行中经过所述热源侧分支气体配管(12a~12c)而使在所述制冷剂气体用连接配管(5)中流动的制冷剂的一部分流入所述储液罐(17a~17c)的储液罐加压回路(22a~22c)。
8 空调装置 CN200380100475.8 2003-11-17 CN1692259A 2005-11-02 松冈慎也; 堀靖史; 佐田真理
一种空调装置(1),具备:多个热源单元(102a~102c)、制冷剂液体用连接配管(4)及制冷剂气体用连接配管(5)、利用单元(3a、3b)、制冷剂供给回路。制冷剂供给回路由制冷取出管(21a~21c)和均油管(6)及取油管(20a~20c)构成。制冷取出管(21a~21c)在根据利用单元(3a、3b)的运行负荷而停止热源单元中(102a~102c)一部分单元的运行时将停止中的热源单元内部滞留的制冷剂取出至外部,均油管(6)及取油管(20a~20c)将停止中的热源单元的制冷剂取出管(21a~21c)与运行中的热源单元的压缩机构(13a~13c)的吸入侧连接。本发明可从具备多个热源单元的空调装置中削除配管单元,并且将现场配管工程的增加控制至最小限度,同时能够调节制冷剂量。
9 用于制冷系统和方法的冷凝器蒸发器系统(CES) CN201280035807.8 2012-06-13 CN103797315B 2017-05-03 弗雷德·林格尔巴赫; 约翰·林格尔巴赫
一种冷凝器蒸发器系统包括:冷凝器(200),被构造为对来自所述压缩的气体制冷剂的源的气体制冷剂进行冷凝;压受控的收集器(202),用于保持液体制冷剂;第一液体制冷剂馈送管(210),用于将液体制冷剂从所述冷凝器传输到所述压力受控的收集器;蒸发器(204),用于蒸发液体制冷剂;以及第二液体制冷剂馈送管(214),用于将液体制冷剂从所述压力受控的收集器传输到所述蒸发器。所述冷凝器蒸发器系统可以被提供为从压缩的气体制冷剂的源操作的多个冷凝器蒸发器系统。
10 用于制冷的制冷系统和方法 CN201280035880.5 2012-06-13 CN103797313A 2014-05-14 弗雷德·林格尔巴赫; 约翰·林格尔巴赫
一种制冷系统,包括:压缩机布置,用于将气体制冷剂从第一压压缩到第二压力,其中所述第二压力包括冷凝压力;多个冷凝器蒸发器系统,其中每一个冷凝器蒸发器系统包括:(1)冷凝器,用于接收处于冷凝压力的气体制冷剂,并且将所述制冷剂冷凝为液体制冷剂;(2)压力受控的收集器,用于保持来自所述冷凝器的液体制冷剂;以及(3)蒸发器,用于蒸发来自所述压力受控的收集器的液体制冷剂,以形成气体制冷剂;第一气体制冷剂馈送管,用于将处于所述第二压力的气体制冷剂从所述压缩机布置馈送到所述多个冷凝器蒸发器系统;以及第二气体制冷剂馈送管,用于将气体制冷剂从所述多个冷凝器蒸发器系统馈送到所述压缩机布置。
11 空调装置 CN200380100475.8 2003-11-17 CN100380068C 2008-04-09 松冈慎也; 堀靖史; 佐田真理
一种空调装置(1),具备:多个热源单元(102a~102c)、制冷剂液体用连接配管(4)及制冷剂气体用连接配管(5)、利用单元(3a、3b)、制冷剂供给回路。制冷剂供给回路由制冷取出管(21a~21c)和均油管(6)及取油管(20a~20c)构成。制冷取出管(21a~21c)在根据利用单元(3a、3b)的运行负荷而停止热源单元中(102a~102c)一部分单元的运行时将停止中的热源单元内部滞留的制冷剂取出至外部,均油管(6)及取油管(20a~20c)将停止中的热源单元的制冷剂取出管(21a~21c)与运行中的热源单元的压缩机构(13a~13c)的吸入侧连接。本发明可从具备多个热源单元的空调装置中削除配管单元,并且将现场配管工程的增加控制至最小限度,同时能够调节制冷剂量。
12 空调装置 CN200710152620.7 2003-11-17 CN101153751A 2008-04-02 松冈慎也; 堀靖史; 佐田真理
一种空调装置(1)具备:具有压缩机构(13a~13c)、与所述压缩机构的吸入侧连接的热源侧热交换器(15a~15c)、与所述热源侧热交换器的液体侧连接的储液罐(17a~17c)的多个热源单元(102a~102c);将所述各热源单元并联连接的制冷剂液体用连接配管(4)及制冷剂气体用连接配管(5);具有利用侧热交换器(62a、62b)、与所述制冷剂液体用连接配管及所述制冷剂气体用连接配管连接的利用单元(3a、3b);当所述多个热源单元中的一部分处于制冷剂量不足状态时使制冷剂从处于制冷剂量不足状态的热源单元的储液罐流向压缩机构的吸入侧的储液罐减压回路(23a~23c)。
13 Transcritical R744 refrigeration system for skating rinks with total condensation and without flash-gas bypass US14559085 2014-12-03 US09822993B2 2017-11-21 Gaétan Lesage; Jordan Kantchev
A transcritical R-744 refrigeration system, especially used for refrigerating a skating rink, has a heat exchanger between the gas cooler followed by a throttling device and the flash tank (or receiver), in order to eliminate the need of a flash-gas bypass. The heat exchanger connects to an external mechanical refrigeration system operating at a higher evaporating temperature than the transcritical R-744 refrigeration system, and generally totally condenses the vapor of the R-744 refrigerant before it reaches the flask tank. A method for improving the energy efficiency of the transcritical R-744 refrigeration system is also disclosed.
14 CONDENSER EVAPORATOR SYSTEM (CES) FOR DECENTRALIZED CONDENSER REFRIGERATION US14036407 2013-09-25 US20140157801A1 2014-06-12 Fred Lingelbach; John Lingelbach
A condenser evaporator system includes: a condenser constructed for condensing a gaseous refrigerant from the source of compressed gaseous refrigerant; a controlled pressure receiver for holding liquid refrigerant; a first liquid refrigerant feed line for conveying liquid refrigerant from the condenser to the controlled pressure receiver; an evaporator for evaporating liquid refrigerant; and a second liquid refrigerant feed line for conveying liquid refrigerant from the controlled pressure receiver to the evaporator. The condenser evaporator system can be provided as multiple condenser evaporator systems operating from a source of compressed gaseous refrigerant.
15 Condenser Evaporator System (CES) for Decentralized Condenser Refrigeration System US13495427 2012-06-13 US20120312033A1 2012-12-13 Fred Lingelbach; John Lingelbach
A condenser evaporator system includes: a condenser constructed for condensing a gaseous refrigerant from the source of compressed gaseous refrigerant; a controlled pressure receiver for holding liquid refrigerant; a first liquid refrigerant feed line for conveying liquid refrigerant from the condenser to the controlled pressure receiver; an evaporator for evaporating liquid refrigerant; and a second liquid refrigerant feed line for conveying liquid refrigerant from the controlled pressure receiver to the evaporator. The condenser evaporator system can be provided as multiple condenser evaporator systems operating from a source of compressed gaseous refrigerant.
16 Air conditioner US10503214 2003-11-17 US20050103045A1 2005-05-19 Shinya Matsuoka; Yasushi Hori; Shinri Sada
The present invention is capable of eliminating the line unit in an air conditioner that includes a plurality of heat source units, and hold increases in onsite line construction to a minimum while making it possible to adjust the amount of refrigerant in the air conditioner. The air conditioner includes a plurality of heat source units, a refrigerant liquid junction line and a refrigerant gas junction line, user units, and a refrigerant supply circuit. The refrigerant supply circuit is used in situations in which some of the plurality of heat source units stop operating in response to the operational burden of the user units, and is formed from refrigerant removal lines that remove refrigerant that accumulates inside stopped heat source units to the exterior thereof, and an oil equalization line and oil removal lines that connect the refrigerant removal lines of each stopped heat source unit and the intake sides of the compression mechanisms of the operating heat source units.
17 Compact ice making machine with cool vapor defrost US09910437 2001-07-19 US06705107B2 2004-03-16 Charles E. Schlosser; Cary J. Pierskalla; Scott J. Shedivy; Michael R. Lois; Richard T. Miller; Brian A. Ebelt
An ice making machine has a water system, including a pump, an ice-forming mold and interconnecting lines therefore; a refrigeration system, including a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device, an evaporator in thermal contact with the ice-forming mold, and a receiver. The receiver has an inlet connected to the condenser, a liquid outlet connected to the expansion device and a vapor outlet connected by a valved passageway to the evaporator. In a preferred embodiment, two interconnected receivers are used. A cabinet housing the evaporator is preferably less than 18 inches deep. The pump is preferably mounted so that the pump motor is located outside of the water compartment, but can still be removed from the front of the machine.
18 Method of refrigeration and a refrigeration system US227034 1981-01-21 US4364242A 1982-12-21 Michael V. B. Smith
Liquid is cooled in a batch mode. A batch of liquid is circulated in a cooling loop (12) until it is cooled to a desired temperature at which time it is removed from the cooling loop (12) and a new batch is introduced therein. Preferably, the cooled batch is discharged from the cooling loop by the new batch with as little mixing as practicable. The cooling loop has a desired volume determined by a receiver (36) of suitable capacity. A supply accumulator (14) is used to accumulate liquid to be cooled and from which liquid to be cooled is supplied into the cooling loop. Cooled liquid is discharged from the cooling loop into a product accumulator (16). The liquid may be cooled to a temperature close to its freezing point by freezing a minor portion of the liquid in the cooling loop which is then melted by the liquid of the next batch when it is introduced into the cooling loop. The cooling loop is such as to promote plug flow and to reduce backmixing. In a preferred form, the cooling loop has an evaporative cooler (32 ) which utilizes a suitable refrigerant. The refrigerant is evaporated in each cooling cycle, at a progressively reducing pressure and temperature achieved by withdrawing liquid refrigerant from a closed first vessel (92), evaporating it in the cooler (32) to cool the liquid, compressing the vapor refrigerant by means of a compressor (76), condensing the vapor refrigerant in a condenser (80) and feeding the condensate into a further vessel (94). The liquid refrigerant is withdrawn initially into a flash tank (70), vapor being circulated by a pump (72) to the cooler (32). Valves (88, 90, 100 and 102) are provided to switch the two vessels (92, 94) around at the end of each cooling cycle.
19 Remote refrigeration system with controlled air flow US159995 1980-06-16 US4317334A 1982-03-02 Emerson F. Burgess
A refrigeration system in which compressors are mounted in one compartment of the housing and condensers and receivers are mounted in an adjacent compartment. Ambient cooling air flows first into the compressor compartment, then into the condenser compartment, and then to the atmosphere. Parallel flow paths from the compressor compartment to the condenser compartment are provided--one flowing the air over the condensers, the other bypassing the condensers, before being expelled. The bypass has a movable flapper valve controlled by the ambient air temperature which causes the ambient air to bypass when its temperature drops below a given point. A shroud encloses the receivers and has a fan-driven heater controlled by the same thermal sensor that controls the flapper valve.
20 Refrigeration system and methods for refrigeration US13495468 2012-06-13 US09513033B2 2016-12-06 Fred Lingelbach; John Lingelbach
A refrigeration system includes: a compressor arrangement for compressing gaseous refrigerant from a first pressure to a second pressure, wherein the second pressure comprises a condensing pressure; a plurality of condenser evaporator systems, wherein each condenser evaporator system comprises: (1) a condenser for receiving gaseous refrigerant at a condensing pressure and condensing the refrigerant to a liquid refrigerant; (2) a controlled pressure receiver for holding the liquid refrigerant from the condenser; and (3) an evaporator for evaporating liquid refrigerant from the controlled pressure receiver to form gaseous refrigerant; a first gaseous refrigerant feed line for feeding the gaseous refrigerant at the second pressure from the compressor arrangement to the plurality of condenser evaporator systems; and a second gaseous refrigerant feed line for feeding gaseous refrigerant from the plurality of condenser evaporator systems to the compressor arrangement.
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