| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | Heater with storage device | US11233133 | 2005-09-23 | US20060086732A1 | 2006-04-27 | Eric Martinez |
| The invention relates to an electric heating device comprising a casing, at least one heat storage block in a refractory material, fitted with at least one electric resistor and positioned inside the casing and means for supplying the electric resistor with electricity, characterized in that it further comprises at least one heat diffuser in a heat conducting material which is placed inside the casing in contact with the storage block and which is conformed in order to define, in association with the casing, at least one air flow channel in order to provide diffusion of heat by convection and which has a surface area larger than that of one of the main faces of the storage block, in order to provide diffusion of heat by radiation. | ||||||
| 82 | Heat storage type heater and method of controlling input and output of heat of the same | US09945668 | 2001-09-05 | US06757486B2 | 2004-06-29 | Satoshi Hirano |
| A heat-storage heater which has a function of compensating a time lag between the generation and emission of heat and comprises a device such as a heat exchanger or electric heater supplying heat to a heat-storing material 1 capable of being supercooled, the heat-storing material 1 being filled into a plurality of small containers 2, a device such as a heat exchanger, thermoelectric element, electrodes, or vibrator 3 for releasing the supercooled state of the heat-storing material, and a thermal radiation surface. | ||||||
| 83 | Heat storage type heater and method of controlling input and output of heat of the same | US09945668 | 2001-09-05 | US20020031339A1 | 2002-03-14 | Satoshi Hirano |
| The present invention provides a heat-storage type heater which has a function of compensating a time lag between the generation and emission of heat, and comprises means for supplying heat to a heat-storing material 1 capable of being supercooled, the heat-storing material 1 being filled into a plurality of small containers 2, means 3 for releasing the supercooled state of the heat-storing material, and a thermal radiation surface. | ||||||
| 84 | Electrical thermal storage heating unit with easily replaced heating | US453229 | 1989-12-14 | US5042081A | 1991-08-20 | Paul J. Steffes; Brian A. Fosaaen; Thomas P. Steffes |
| An electric thermal storage heating unit including (i) an insulated housing defining a storage chamber with two laterally extending linear openings through the base of the storage chamber, (ii) a plurality of heat-sink bricks within the storage chamber which define separate vertical ducts above each of the lateral linear openings, and (iii) a pair of substantially planar, serpentine electrical heating elements each defining an uppermost portion with parallel upper right and upper left sides and a lowermost portion with parallel lower right and lower left sides wherein the uppermost portion is angled with respect to the lowermost portion within the plane defined by the element so as to cause the right and left sides of the lowermost portion to extend at an obtuse angle of less than 180.degree. with respect to the corresponding right and left sides of the uppermost portion and thereby facilitate insertion and removal of the heating elements through the linear opening and into the vertical ducts with minimal clearance. | ||||||
| 85 | Latent heat storage apparatus | US234777 | 1988-08-22 | US4953628A | 1990-09-04 | Kazuo Yamashita |
| A latent heat storage apparatus for obtaining sure latent heat from a latent heat storage material includes a plurality of small chambers for encasing at least the latent heat storage material. A capillary member is provided between the plurality of small chambers so that the contents of the plurality of chambers are coupled to each other. With this arrangement, the crystallization of the latent heat storage material in at least one small chamber is spread out into the other small chambers. In the case that the present invention is applied for a supercooling-prevention type heat storage apparatus, a supercooling-prevention material is encased in one of the small chambers. On the other hand, in the case that the present invention is applied for a supercooling type heat storage apparatus, one end portion of the capillary member is put out so that the latent heat storage material in the small chambers is crystallized by stimulation of the end portion thereof. | ||||||
| 86 | Variable insulation means utilizing convection generators | US33576973 | 1973-02-26 | US3814175A | 1974-06-04 | LAING I; LAING N |
| Variable heat insulation building panel having an outwardly facing wall, an inwardly facing wall, a chamber between the walls and a means for creating eddy currents in the chamber to promote transfer of heat between the two walls in order to reduce insulation effect of the panel.
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| 87 | Thermal bank | US3780262D | 1972-07-28 | US3780262A | 1973-12-18 | RUDD R |
| A thermal bank is comprised of a granular mass of polyvinyl chloride which surrounds a heating mechanism such as an electrical resistance heater or a conduit containing heated fluid. The granular polyvinyl chloride mass is formed by treating commercial dry flaked polyvinyl chloride with a small amount of stabilizer which causes the powder to form granules having interstices therebetween. The granular polyvinyl chloride mass not only serves as a high temperature insulator but also serves as an excellent heat storage system. A metallic foil surrounds the polyvinyl chloride mass and serves as a radiation shield, and an air impervious outer cover surrounds the foil and prevents convection losses from the mass. The thermal bank may be constructed as a heating pad provided with a window in the foil and plastic covers to permit controlled dissipation of the heat. The thermal bank may also be constructed as the primary storage center for heating a building structure deriving its heat from solar energy during the day and releasing it gradually during the night.
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| 88 | Heat storage apparatus | US3453416D | 1967-11-20 | US3453416A | 1969-07-01 | MEKJEAN MATTHEW |
| 89 | Process and apparatus for storing heat | US36647164 | 1964-05-11 | US3356834A | 1967-12-05 | MATTHEW MEKJEAN |
| 90 | 蓄熱暖房装置の充電用時間を適応制御するためのシステムおよび方法 | JP2016569611 | 2015-05-26 | JP2017516971A | 2017-06-22 | マクドナルド アラン; シールズ デミアン |
| 暖房装置の蓄積エネルギー必要量を決定するステップと、暖房装置のバックグラウンド熱必要量を決定するステップと、蓄積エネルギー必要量およびバックグラウンド熱必要量に基づき、日常エネルギー必要量(DER)を決定するステップと、次の時間帯のための充電用時間を算出するため、日常エネルギー必要量(DER)に基づき、所定の時間に日常ランタイム(DRT)を決定するステップとを含む、蓄熱暖房装置の充電用時間を適応制御する方法が提供される。 | ||||||
| 91 | Regenerative heating body | JP2000270663 | 2000-09-06 | JP3588630B2 | 2004-11-17 | 平野 聡 |
| 92 | Accumulated air heater | JP2000270663 | 2000-09-06 | JP2002081878A | 2002-03-22 | HIRANO SATOSHI |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heater having a function for compensating the time shift between generation and emission of heat. SOLUTION: The accumulated air heater comprises means for supplying heat to a supercooling heat storage material filling a plurality of small containers along with an anti-separation material, means for releasing supercooling of the heat storage material, and a heat radiating plane. | ||||||
| 93 | JPH0131379B2 - | JP19937583 | 1983-10-25 | JPH0131379B2 | 1989-06-26 | ISHII TAKAHITO; YAMASHITA KAZUO; UNO HIROSHI |
| 94 | Heat accumulator | JP2104687 | 1987-01-31 | JPS63189789A | 1988-08-05 | YAMAGUCHI KOICHI; KASHIMA KOJI; MITANI AKIO |
| PURPOSE: To make it possible to release for sure a latent heat accumulating material of supercooling without accompanying deterioration heat accumulating material by providing a drive device to make a source material holding member which holds the source material of a latent heat accumulating material to be brought in temporally contact with the heat accumulating material in a heat accumulating tank. CONSTITUTION: When the instruction to move the state of supercooling is given to a control circuit 18, a switch is turned ON by the control of the control circuit 18 and a spring 12 made of a shape memory alloy 18 energized and generates heat, and when its temperature reaches a temperature above the point of it transfermation, the spring starts to shrink due to the shape memory effect. With this shrinking, a source material holding member 8 is lowered and its tip end section makes a contact with the surface of a latent heat accumulating material 4 in a heat accumulating tank 1. The heat accumulating material is at once released from the state of super-cooling by the contact with the source material 9 and starts to solidify, releasing the latent heat. When the rise in the temperature of the heat accumulating material 4 is detected by a temperature sensor 17, the contact of the source material holding member 18 and the heat accumulating material 4 is detected by the control circuit 18. Next, the control circuit 18 turns the switch 15 OFF and stops the electric current to the shape memory alloy spring 12. When the effect of shape memory is gone, the source material holding member 8 is lifted by the restoring force of a material holding member 8 is lifted by the restoring force of a bias spring 13 and placed away from the heat accumulating material. COPYRIGHT: (C)1988,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 95 | Manufacturing of heat storage type electric heater | JP8327985 | 1985-04-17 | JPS61240034A | 1986-10-25 | WADA TAKAHIRO; KOMENO HIROSHI; ARIKAWA TOMIO; ISHII TAKAHITO |
| PURPOSE:To make it possible to transmit the entire heat generated directly to a latent heat storage material by hermetically sealing the latent heat storage material and a heat generating material into a vessel having a flexibility under a reduced pressure thereby to bring these materials into direct contact with each other. CONSTITUTION:A latent heat storage material 1 prepared by adding to sodium acetate trihydric salt 2% by weight of lithium fluoride as an excessive cooling preventing agent is employed in an amount of 30g. A heat generating material 2 is prepared by pinching a heat generating wire 3 made of a copper alloy wire the surface of which is electrically insulated, by laminate films 4 each consisting of three layers, i.e. polyester (12mum), aluminum foil (9mum) and polyethylene (50mum), in order from the outside and thermally fusing these layers in places to be hermetically sealed. The joint portion 7 of the heat generating wire 3 and a lead wire 6 is hermetically sealed in the laminate film 4 and the outer shell of the lead wire 6 and the film 4 are fused together. The latent heat storage material 1 and the heat generating material 2 are filled in an accomodation vessel 10 which is made of a laminate film of four layers consisting of polyester (12mum) nylong (15mum), and aluminum foil (9mum) and polyethylene (150mum), in order from the outside, and the outer periphery of which is thermally fused, then the sealed port part being thermally fused under a reduced pressure of approximately 5mm Hg. | ||||||
| 96 | Thermal accumulation device | JP25603984 | 1984-12-04 | JPS61134528A | 1986-06-21 | YAMASHITA KAZUO; UNO HIROSHI; ISHII TAKAHITO |
| PURPOSE:To restrict an increasing of temperature, make a small range of distribution of temperature and provide a uniform distribution of temperature by a method wherein some small bags storing thermal accumulation materials and some space portions having no heaters are arranged at the portions where the temperature of the mat is increased. CONSTITUTION:In case that small bags 3 storing latent heat accumulation materials 1 therein and the heaters 5 are uniformly arranged in their longitudinal and lateral directions, the small bags and the heaters showing the maximum temperature are removed, resulting in forming the space part 12, so the temperature of this part is not increased higher than that of the surrounding portion. Due to this fact, a distribution of temperature of an entire amt 4 is made uniform. Uniform distribution of this temperature and an acting of the space part as a heat radiation surface enables a range of allowable temperature to be increased and further even if the material is covered partially by a heat keeping material, it is possible to control the heat-resistant temperature of the excessive cooling preventive material in such a way as it may not exceed the temperature, and further it is possible to prevent an occurrence of phenomenon of excessive cooling. | ||||||
| 97 | Heat accumulator | JP2021484 | 1984-02-06 | JPS60164195A | 1985-08-27 | UNO HIROSHI; YAMASHITA KAZUO; ISHII TAKAHITO; HAYASHI TAKESHI; ISHII KAZUNORI |
| PURPOSE:To suppress the rise of the temperature under the heat-resistant temperature to prevent supercooling and to prevent the generation of supercooling by a method wherein an aluminium layer at the side of a vessel is provided on a heater, and furthermore, an aluminium layer at the side or a heat insulation material is provided on the surface of the heat insulation material. CONSTITUTION:The aluminium layer 13 at the side of the vessel is provided on the heater 5, and furthermore, the aluminium layer 14 at the side of the heat insulation material is provided on the surface of the heat insulation material 9. When the heating and heat accumulating are carried out to a latent heat accumulating material 1 using the heater 5, if the surface of the heat insulating material such as a cusion, because heat is diffused to the parts which are not covered with the heat keeping material by the working of the aluminium layer at the side of the heat insulation material, the latent heat accumulating material will not be heated to the temperature surpassing the heat-resistant of a supercooling preventing material 2. | ||||||
| 98 | Room heater | JP19937583 | 1983-10-25 | JPS6091147A | 1985-05-22 | ISHII TAKAHITO; YAMASHITA KAZUO; UNO HIROSHI |
| PURPOSE:To obtain a room heater which can rapidly accumulate heat and has high safety and high durability by arranging heater wires in contact with the both outsides of a heat accumulation containers coupled laterally and longitudinally with a plurality of bag-shaped containers in which heat accumulator and overcool preventing agent are contained. CONSTITUTION:Heat accumulation containers 8 are formed of a plurality of bag- shaped containers 10 formed by bonding by heatsealing a laminated film 9 made of plastic such as polyethylene or nylon and aluminum foil at the periphery, and laterally and longitudinally arranged. Heat accumulator such as sodium acetate 3 saline water and an overcool preventing agent 12 such as pyrophosphoric soda are sealed in the container 10. A heater wire 14 is fusion-bonded or bonded in contact with both outsides 10a, 10b of the container 10. | ||||||
| 99 | Heat accumulating element | JP11211183 | 1983-06-21 | JPS604753A | 1985-01-11 | YAMAMOTO SHIYUUJI; KISHIMOTO YOSHIO; ISHII KAZUNORI |
| PURPOSE:To shorten the time required for heat accumulation by a method wherein at least one pair of electrodes are abutted against electrically-conductive heat accumulating material. CONSTITUTION:At least one pair of electrodes 6 and 6' are abutted against electrically- conductive heat accumulating material 1. The various cases, in which the way the heat accumulating material 1 is employed, are categorized as follows: a case that only heat accumulating material such as water, metal hydrate, organometallic salt, high molecular weight electolyte, paraffin or the like is employed; a case that conducting agent such as ionic conducting agent, carbon powder, metal powder or the like mixed with said above-mentioned heat accumulating material 1 is employed; a case that thickening agent such as polyvinyl alcohol or the like mixed with said heat accumulating material 1 is employed and the like. Further, the electrodes 6 and 6' have to purposes for use or are to heat the material 1 itself by energizing thereacross and to detect the temperature of the material 1 by flowing signal current. As a result, the time required for heat accumulation is shortened. In addition, the detection of temperature of the material 1 as a whole is possible and consequently the safety is improved, because the current across the electrodes 6 and 6' can be picked out as temperature signal utilizing the correlation among the temperature, viscosity and electric conductivity of the material 1. | ||||||
| 100 | LIQUID HEATING APPLIANCES | EP15774945.8 | 2015-07-28 | EP3194860A2 | 2017-07-26 | Cave, Piers St. John Spencer Galliard |
| A liquid heating appliance for heating water or other liquids, suitably to a target temperature of from 55° C. to around boiling point, includes a primary heat chamber or body (heat source chamber) that is thermally insulated and which in use contains a high thermal density heat storing liquid or solid; and a secondary chamber alongside the primary chamber through which a liquid to be heated is passed in use. The appliance has a heat transfer feature to selectively transfer thermal energy from the heat-storing liquid or solid to the liquid to be heated in the secondary chamber. The secondary chamber is preferably a conduit through which the liquid to be heated is able to flow and the thus heated liquid can be delivered to a tap as hot water for a range of uses. Water may also be heated for a central heating system for space heating. | ||||||
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