| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | High efficiency pool heating system and power unit | US959859 | 1992-10-13 | US5313874A | 1994-05-24 | David Lackstrom |
| A high efficiency pool heating system (10) includes a power circuit (12) and heat pump circuit (14). Each circuit having a working fluid flowing therein. In the power circuit, a heater (16) vaporizes the working fluid which is periodically delivered and exhausted through a valve section (32) to a driving section (28) of a power unit (26). The driving section drives a driven section (30) which operates as a compressor for the working fluid in the heat pump circuit. Fluid exhausted from the driven section of the power unit is passed to a first portion (48) of a heat exchanger (46) which is in fluid communication with the water of a pool. In the heat exchanger, the working fluid in the power circuit is condensed to a liquid. Thereafter, the liquid is passed through the power circuit back to the heater where it is again vaporized. In the heat pump circuit vaporized working fluid is compressed in the driven end of the power unit and delivered to a second portion (50) of the heat exchanger wherein the working fluid delivers heat to the pool water and is condensed. Thereafter, the liquid in the heat pump circuit is passed through a flow expander (98) and into an evaporator (102) wherein the working fluid absorbs heat from atmosphere and vaporizes. The fluid is then delivered to the driven end of the power unit to complete the heat pump circuit. | ||||||
| 22 | Add-on refrigerant boiler for electric heat pump | US270772 | 1988-11-14 | US4918933A | 1990-04-24 | David F. Dyer |
| This invention relates to a method of supplying desired quantities of heat, generated from selected inexpensive fuel burns in the firebox of a boiler, to an electric heat pump's refrigerant, while operating in its heating cycle. This supply of heat can be of sufficient quantities to satisfy the total ouput of the heat pump, minimizing its use of electricity, thereby creating a substantial savings, as the cost of the heat generated by the inexpensive fuel used by the boiler is much less than the cost of electricity. | ||||||
| 23 | SEALED HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEM AND AIR CONDITIONER | US15592255 | 2017-05-11 | US20180328629A1 | 2018-11-15 | Bryan Isaac D'Souza; Timothy Scott Shaffer |
| A sealed heat exchange system and air conditioner are provided herein. The sealed heat exchange system may include a compressor, a heat exchanger, a line filter, a variable electronic expansion device, a primary fluid path, and an alternate fluid path. The compressor may generally increase a pressure of a flowed refrigerant within the sealed heat exchange system. The heat exchanger may be in fluid communication with the compressor and the line filter may be in fluid communication with the heat exchanger. The primary fluid path may define a fluid inlet to receive the flowed refrigerant downstream of the heat exchanger and upstream of the expansion device. The alternate fluid path may define a fluid inlet to receive the flowed refrigerant downstream of the variable electronic expansion device and upstream of the heat exchanger. | ||||||
| 24 | GAS HEAT-PUMP SYSTEM | US15234015 | 2016-08-11 | US20170089617A1 | 2017-03-30 | Minhwan CHOI |
| A gas heat-pump system is provided. The gas heat-pump system may include an air-conditioning system including at least one compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expander, an indoor heat exchanger, and a refrigerant pipe; an engine configured to provide power for an operation of the at least one compressor, and in which a mixed fuel, in which a fuel and air are mixed, is burned; a cooling water pump which pumps a flow of cooling water that cools the engine; a cooling water pipe connected to the cooling water pump, and configured to guide the flow of the cooling water; an auxiliary heat exchanger in which heat exchange between the cooling water flowing through the cooling water pipe and a refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant pipe is performed; a hot water heat exchanger, in which heat exchange between the cooling water flowing through the cooling water pipe and a fluid supplied from a hot water supply tank is performed; and a plurality of flow switches installed at the cooling water pipe, and controlled so that the cooling water discharged from the engine is guided to the auxiliary heat exchanger or the hot water heat exchanger. | ||||||
| 25 | MOTOR INCORPORATING POWER CONVERTER, AND AIR CONDITIONER, WATER HEATER, AND VENTILATION BLOWER INCORPORATING THE MOTOR | US14399686 | 2012-06-08 | US20150121929A1 | 2015-05-07 | Michio Yamada; Yosuke Shinomoto; Hiroki Aso; Hiroyuki Ishii; Junichiro Oya |
| A motor incorporating a power converter including a printed board on which a semiconductor module (an inverter IC), which converts a voltage of an external power supply into a high-frequency voltage and supplies the high-frequency voltage to a stator, is mounted, wherein a high-voltage circuit ground, which is a power ground of a high-voltage main circuit system of the inverter IC, and a low-voltage circuit ground, which is a ground of a control circuit system, which is a low-voltage circuit, of the semiconductor module, are provided on the board, and the high-voltage circuit ground and the low-voltage circuit ground are connected at one point via a resistor. | ||||||
| 26 | Device And Method For Icing Prevention Regulation For Heat Pump Evaporators | US14383590 | 2013-03-08 | US20150107278A1 | 2015-04-23 | Engelbert Schmitz; Peter Heyl; Marc Graaf; Christian Rebinger; Dirk Schroeder |
| The invention relates to a device and a method for icing prevention regulation for a heat pump evaporator (3) in air conditioning systems of vehicles, composed of a subsection (1) of a refrigerant circuit which can be operated both as a heat pump and also as an air conditioning system. The device comprises the heat pump evaporator (3), an electrical or mechanical refrigerant compressor (4), a cooler fan (9) which is attached to the heat pump evaporator (3) and which draws ambient air (11) upstream from and through the heat pump evaporator (3) at an adjustable flow speed, and which thus permits a permanent flow of ambient air (11) over the heat pump evaporator surface, a first temperature sensor (6) in or on the refrigerant line (5, 5a) upstream from the heat pump evaporator (3) with respect to the heat pump operating direction, and a control and regulating unit (8). The control and regulating unit (8) is connected via signal lines (10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10e) at least to the first temperature sensor (6), to further sensors, in particular for detecting the ambient air temperature (Tu) and the vehicle speed (VF), to the expansion valve (2), to the cooler fan (9) and to the refrigerant compressor (4) for the direct or indirect regulation of the flow cross section of the expansion valve (2) and the rotational speed of the electric refrigerant compressor (4) or of the regulating valve of the mechanical refrigerant compressor (4) and for the actuation of the cooler fan (9) of the vehicle during heat pump operation. | ||||||
| 27 | Control system for a linear vibration motor | US10483720 | 2003-07-15 | US06977474B2 | 2005-12-20 | Mitsuo Ueda; Hideki Nakata; Makoto Yoshida |
| A motor driving apparatus for driving a linear vibration motor includes an order output determining unit for determining a motor output which is required of the linear vibration motor, and a driving frequency determining unit for determining a driving frequency of the linear vibration motor based on the determined motor output. An amplitude-fixed AC voltage having a frequency which is equal to the determined driving frequency is applied to the linear vibration motor, whereby the output of the linear vibration motor can be controlled without changing the amplitude value of the driving voltage which is applied to the linear vibration motor. | ||||||
| 28 | Control system for a linear vibration motor | US10483720 | 2004-01-14 | US20040169480A1 | 2004-09-02 | Mitsuo Ueda; Hideki Nakata; Makoto Yoshida |
| A motor driving apparatus for driving a linear vibration motor is provided with an order output determining unit for determining a motor output required of the linear vibration motor, and a driving frequency determining unit for determining a driving frequency of the linear vibration motor on the basis of the determined motor output, and an amplitude-fixed AC voltage having a frequency equal to the determined driving frequency is applied to the linear vibration motor, whereby the output of the linear vibration motor can be controlled without changing the amplitude value of the driving voltage applied to the linear vibration motor. | ||||||
| 29 | High efficiency heat pump system | US234007 | 1994-04-26 | US5509274A | 1996-04-23 | David Lackstrom |
| A high efficiency heat transfer system includes a power circuit (350) and heat pump circuit (352). Each circuit having a working fluid flowing therein. In the power circuit, a heater (354) vaporizes the working fluid which is periodically delivered and exhausted through a valve assembly (358) to a power unit (362). The power unit is also a compressor for the working fluid in the heat pump circuit. Fluid exhausted from the driven section of the power unit is passed to a four-way valve (406) which selectively delivers the working fluid to an interior coil (416) or an exterior coil (408) to heat or cool an area. In extremely cold ambient temperatures, the area is heated directly from the power circuit using a by-pass exchanger (428). | ||||||
| 30 | Method and apparatus for integrating a supplemental heat source with staged compressors in a heat pump | US427406 | 1982-09-29 | US4454725A | 1984-06-19 | Peter L. Cann |
| Apparatus and a method for operating a series compression refrigeration circuit with supplemental heating means are disclosed. The supplemental heat source is arranged to supply heat energy to the refrigerant being supplied to the high stage compressor suction line. A quench conduit is provided for effectively regulating the temperature of the refrigerant entering the high stage compressor. This arrangement allows for the simultaneous heating of the refrigerant for supplying supplemental heat energy and for continued utilization of the outdoor heat exchanger for absorbing heat energy from the outdoor ambient air for transfer to a space to be conditioned. | ||||||
| 31 | Open absorption cycle for combined dehumidification, water heating, and evaporative cooling | US15206920 | 2016-07-11 | US10151498B2 | 2018-12-11 | Saeed Moghaddam; Devesh Chugh; Rasool Nasrisfahani; Sajjad Bigham; Seyyed A. Fazeli; Dazhi Yu; Mehdi Mortazavi; Omar Abdelaziz |
| An absorption cycle system, which permits water heating, dehumidifying, and/or evaporative cooling, includes a desorber, absorber, heat exchanger, and, optionally, an evaporator, is constructed to heat a process water that is plumbed through the absorber, heat exchanger, and condenser. In the absence or isolation of the evaporator, the system can dehumidify ambient air to the absorber. The water vapor released by evaporative cooling at the evaporator can be provided to the absorber in a controlled manner to simultaneously maintain a desired humidity while cooling the air ambient by the evaporator. The absorption cycle system can be housed within a single unit or can be compartmentalized. | ||||||
| 32 | RECESSED-MOUNTED AIR CONDITIONING UNIT | US15908180 | 2018-02-28 | US20180328618A1 | 2018-11-15 | Jeffrey Scott Palmer |
| An embodiment includes an air conditioner, including: a housing including an ambient side and an enclosure side, where the enclosure side faces an enclosure to be cooled by the air conditioner; the ambient side including an interface that fits in a flush-mounted configuration with respect to a wall of the enclosure to be cooled, whereby the entire air conditioner is disposed within the enclosure. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | ||||||
| 33 | Motor incorporating power converter, and air conditioner, water heater, and ventilation blower incorporating the motor | US14399686 | 2012-06-08 | US10027268B2 | 2018-07-17 | Michio Yamada; Yosuke Shinomoto; Hiroki Aso; Hiroyuki Ishii; Junichiro Oya |
| A motor incorporating a power converter including a printed board on which a semiconductor module (an inverter IC), which converts a voltage of an external power supply into a high-frequency voltage and supplies the high-frequency voltage to a stator, is mounted, wherein a high-voltage circuit ground, which is a power ground of a high-voltage main circuit system of the inverter IC, and a low-voltage circuit ground, which is a ground of a control circuit system, which is a low-voltage circuit, of the semiconductor module, are provided on the board, and the high-voltage circuit ground and the low-voltage circuit ground are connected at one point via a resistor. | ||||||
| 34 | Combinations of E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and at least one tetrafluoroethane and their use for heating | US13988028 | 2011-12-14 | US09828536B2 | 2017-11-28 | Konstantinos Kontomaris |
| Disclosed herein is a method for producing heating comprising condensing a vapor working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4. Also disclosed herein is a heat pump apparatus containing a working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4. Also disclosed herein is a method for raising the maximum feasible condenser operating temperature in a heat pump apparatus suitable for use with HFC-134a, comprising charging the heat pump with a working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4. Also disclosed herein is a method for replacing HFC-134a refrigerant in a heat pump designed for HFC-134a comprising providing a replacement working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4. | ||||||
| 35 | HEAT PUMP AND METHOD FOR PUMPING HEAT IN A FREE COOLING MODE | US15670938 | 2017-08-07 | US20170336109A1 | 2017-11-23 | Holger SEDLAK; Oliver KNIFFLER |
| A heat pump includes an evaporator with an evaporator inlet and an evaporator outlet; a compressor for compressing operating liquid evaporated in the evaporator; and a condenser for condensing evaporated operating liquid compressed in the compressor, wherein the condenser includes a condenser inlet and a condenser outlet, wherein the evaporator inlet is connected to a return from a region to be heated, and wherein the condenser inlet is connected to a return from a region to be cooled. | ||||||
| 36 | Co-fired absorption system generator | US13784624 | 2013-03-04 | US09664451B2 | 2017-05-30 | Uwe Rockenfeller; Paul Sarkisian |
| A co-fired generator for use in a continuous-cycle absorption heating and cooling system may provide heat to the interior of an annulus chamber from a first heat exchanger, such as a firetube heat exchanger, supplemented by heat to the exterior of the annulus chamber from a second heat exchanger containing fluid heated by an external source. Some embodiments may circulate fluid heated in a solar-heated collector through the second heat exchanger. Other embodiments may route exhaust gas from a combustion engine through the second heat exchanger. The second heat exchanger may be provided with a plurality of fins to increase the surface area available for thermal transfer between the heated fluid and the annulus chamber. | ||||||
| 37 | Open Absorption Cycle for Combined Dehumidification, Water Heating, and Evaporative Cooling | US15206920 | 2016-07-11 | US20160320079A1 | 2016-11-03 | Saeed Moghaddam; Devesh Chugh; Rasool Nasrisfahani; Sajjad Bigham; Seyyed A. Fazeli; Dazhi Yu; Mehdi Mortazavi; Omar Abdelaziz |
| An absorption cycle system, which permits water heating, dehumidifying, and/or evaporative cooling, includes a desorber, absorber, heat exchanger, and, optionally, an evaporator, is constructed to heat a process water that is plumbed through the absorber, heat exchanger, and condenser. In the absence or isolation of the evaporator, the system can dehumidify ambient air to the absorber. The water vapor released by evaporative cooling at the evaporator can be provided to the absorber in a controlled manner to simultaneously maintain a desired humidity while cooling the air ambient by the evaporator. The absorption cycle system can be housed within a single unit or can be compartmentalized. | ||||||
| 38 | HEAT PUMP AND METHOD FOR PUMPING HEAT IN A FREE COOLING MODE | US14542095 | 2014-11-14 | US20150068228A1 | 2015-03-12 | Holger SEDLAK; Oliver KNIFFLER |
| A heat pump includes an evaporator with an evaporator inlet and an evaporator outlet; a compressor for compressing operating liquid evaporated in the evaporator; and a condenser for condensing evaporated operating liquid compressed in the compressor, wherein the condenser includes a condenser inlet and a condenser outlet, wherein the evaporator inlet is connected to a return from a region to be heated, and wherein the condenser inlet is connected to a return from a region to be cooled. | ||||||
| 39 | COMBINATIONS OF E-1,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE AND AT LEAST ONE TETRAFLUOROETHANE AND THEIR USE FOR HEATING | US13988028 | 2011-12-14 | US20130247597A1 | 2013-09-26 | Konstantinos Kontomaris |
| Disclosed herein is a method for producing heating comprising condensing a vapor working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4, in a condenser, thereby producing a liquid working fluid; provided that the weight ratio of E-CF3CH═CHF to the total amount of E-CF3CH═CHF and C2H2F4 in the working fluid is from about 0.01 to 0.99. Also disclosed herein is a heat pump apparatus containing a working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4; provided that the weight ratio of E-CF3CH═CHF to the total amount of E-CF3CH═CHF and C2H2F4 in the working fluid is from about 0.01 to 0.99. Also disclosed herein is a method for raising the maximum feasible condenser operating temperature in a heat pump apparatus suitable for use with HFC-134a working fluid relative to the maximum condenser operating temperature when HFC-134a is used as the heat pump working fluid, comprising charging the heat pump with a working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4; provided that the weight ratio of E-CF3CH═CHF to the total amount of E-CF3CH═CHF and C2H2F4 is from about 0.01 to 0.99. Also disclosed herein is a method for replacing HFC-134a refrigerant in a heat pump designed for HFC-134a comprising providing a replacement working fluid comprising (a) E-CF3CH═CHF and (b) at least one tetrafluoroethane of the formula C2H2F4; provided that the weight ratio of E-CF3CH═CHF to the total amount of E-CF3CH═CHF and C2H2F4 is from about 0.01 to 0.99. Also disclosed herein is a composition comprising from about 10 weight percent to about 40 weight percent E-CF3CH═CHF and from about 90 weight percent to about 60 weight percent CHF2CHF2. | ||||||
| 40 | High efficiency pool heating system | US821391 | 1992-01-16 | US5205133A | 1993-04-27 | David Lackstrom |
| A high efficiency pool heating system (10) includes a power circuit (12) and heat pump circuit (14). Each circuit having a working fluid flowing therein. In the power circuit, a heater (16) vaporizes the working fluid which is periodically delivered and exhausted through a valve section (32) to a driving section (28) of a power unit (26). The driving section drives a driven section (30) which operates as a compressor for the working fluid in the heat pump circuit. Fluid exhausted from the driven section of the power unit is passed to a first portion (48) of a heat exchanger (46) which is in fluid communication with the water of a pool. In the heat exchanger, the working fluid in the power circuit is condensed to a liquid. Thereafter, the liquid is passed through the power circuit back to the heater where it is again vaporized. In the heat pump circit vaporized working fluid is compressed in the driven end of the power unit and delivered to a second portion (50) of the heat exchanger wherein the working fluid delivers heat to the pool water and is condensed. Thereafter, the liquid in the heat pump circuit is passed through a flow expander (98) and into an evaporator (102) wherein the working fluid absorbs heat from atmosphere and vaporizes. The fluid is then delivered to the driven end of the power unit to complete the heat pump circuit. | ||||||
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