| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 正牙器材的保养工具包 | CN98119429.X | 1998-10-05 | CN1213527A | 1999-04-14 | J·达汉 |
| 用于正牙器材的保养工具包或者修理工具包,包括各种可用正牙器材实施不同类型的保养或修理程序或操作的正牙用具(9—13)。一缚线旋转器(9),一缚线推杆(10)和一缚线剪刀(11)旋转安装于用作手柄的两个侧面(50,51)之间,从而可以通过在平行于所述侧面的内面的平面内绕枢轴转动从而插到所述侧面之间或者从中抽出。该工具包还包括一个可调节可调螺钉的锁紧键(12)和一个钳子(14)。 | ||||||
| 2 | Fixing method of orthodontics braces and its device | JP12773489 | 1989-05-19 | JPH0219143A | 1990-01-23 | REINHARD PETER; HUBERS ULRICH |
| PURPOSE: To secure a binding wire simply and rapidly by securing a binding wire arranged at periphery of a bracket by twisting using rotation of a rotary mechanism. CONSTITUTION: After inserting a binding wire between a pair of jaws 6 by means of retreating a sleeve 5, the sleeve is removed to return at its original position. After using an othodontics braces for correcting the dentition, the binding wire is arranged to a bracket by assistance of a device 1, and a hand tube 20 or an end tube 22 is deflated in a lengthwise direction. Thereby, a grip holder 4 occurs a rotary motion to twist an end of the binding wire and at least sometimes the wire is made closely along the bracket. As a result, the orthodontics brace is secured. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO | ||||||
| 3 | Gerät zum Fixieren eines Bogens zur Korrektur von Zahn-Fehlstellungen | EP89108444.4 | 1989-05-10 | EP0342514A2 | 1989-11-23 | Reinhard, Peter; Hübers, Ulrich, Dr. |
Das Gerät (1) ist stabförmig ausgebildet und weist einen Spannkopf (4) zum Festklemmen eines Ligaturendrahtes auf. Der Spannkopf (4) ist mit einem im Innern eines Handrohrs (20) und eines Endrohrs (22) angeordneten Drehstab (3) verbunden. Am Aussenumfang des Drehstabes (3) sind Gewindegänge (28) eingearbeitet, die über einen Kugelkäfig (30) mit Gewindegängen (29) des Handrohrs (20) zusammenwirken. Durch eine Axialbewegung des Handrohrs (20) bzw. Endrohrs (22) wird dem Drehstab (3) und damit dem Spannkopf (4) eine Drehbewegung erteilt. Durch diese Drehbewegung werden die Enden eines Ligaturendrahtes zum Fixieren eines in dem Bracket geführten Bogens verdrillt und damit der Bogen dem Bracket zur Uebertragung der Kraft des Bogens auf die Zähne fixiert. Die Fixierung wird dadurch gegenüber andern Fixierverfahren beschleunigt und vereinfacht. |
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| 4 | Apparatus for affixing a ligature to braces of teeth | US617404 | 1990-11-21 | US5125830A | 1992-06-30 | Peter Reinhard; Ulrich Hubers |
| An apparatus for correcting misalignments in human teeth comprises a rod-like member which has a grip holder for fixing a ligature wire to a brace and to brackets applied to teeth. The grip holder is connected to a rod-like tubular torsion bar arranged in the interior of a hand tube and an end tube. On the outer circumference of the torsion bar are formed threads, which cooperate via a ball cage with the threads formed on the hand tube. A rotary movement is imparted to the torsion bar and thereby the grip holder by an axial movement of the hand tube or the end tube. As a result of this rotary movement, the ends of a ligature wire inserted in the grip holder are twisted for fixing a brace guided in the bracket, and consequently the brace is fixed to the bracket for transferring the force of the brace to the teeth. Therefore fixing is sped up and simplified as compared with other fixing methods. | ||||||
| 5 | Orthodontic appliance | US416484 | 1982-09-10 | US4408988A | 1983-10-11 | Laurie M. Kaplan |
| An orthodontic appliance designed specifically for use by a dentist or dental assistant in placing the cut ends of a ligature wire under the arch wire employed in the formation of a tooth corrective arrangement commonly known as "braces". The appliance comprises a finger mounted tool formed of metal plastic or any other suitable material and is adapted to be fitted over a finger or thumb of the user and is provided with a notched-out area and serrations to assist in guiding the wire ends under the arch wire. | ||||||
| 6 | Tie wire tools for orthodontists and for general industrial use | US20108162 | 1962-06-08 | US3211188A | 1965-10-12 | MELVIN WALLSHEIN |
| 7 | 増分式解除機構を含む閉鎖装置およびそのための方法 | JP2018021638 | 2018-02-09 | JP2018112316A | 2018-07-19 | コンバース,クリストファー; アーウィン,エリック; クルーズ,ランドン; ソダーバーグ,マーク; ヴェンチュリーニ,アーロン |
| 【課題】引張り部材の張力を増し、および緩めるために使用され、それによって物品の締りを調節することができる閉鎖システムを提供する。 【解決手段】物品を締めるための装置が、筐体と、筐体の内部に回転可能に配置されるスプールと、スプールに作動可能に結合されて、スプールを筐体内で回転させるノブと、停止機構とを備える。第1の方向へノブが増分式に回転することによって、引張り部材を増分式に引っ張り、それによって物品を締める筐体内のスプールの相当する増分式回転を発生させるように、装置が構成されている。第2の方向へノブが増分式に回転することによって、引張り部材の張力を増分式に緩めるスプールの相当する増分式回転を発生させるように、装置がさらに構成されている。引張り部材の張力が張力の閾値を超えて到達または減少する場合、スプールが第2の方向へ回転することを防止するように、停止機構が構成されている。 【選択図】図4B |
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| 8 | 増分式解除機構を含む閉鎖装置およびそのための方法 | JP2016525791 | 2014-07-10 | JP6291575B2 | 2018-03-14 | コンバース,クリストファー; アーウィン,エリック; クルーズ,ランドン; ソダーバーグ,マーク; ヴェンチュリーニ,アーロン |
| 9 | Trousse de maintenance pour appareil médical orthodontique | EP97810735.7 | 1997-10-03 | EP0906749A1 | 1999-04-07 | Dahan, José |
Trousse (5) de maintenance ou d'urgence pour appareil orthodontique, rassemblant un assortiment d'instruments orthodontiques (9-13) permettant d'effectuer différents types d'interventions et d'opérations de maintenance et/ou d'urgence sur un appareil orthodontique. Un tourne-ligature (9), un pousse-ligature (10) et un coupe-ligature (11) sont montés en rotation entre deux côtes latérales (50, 51) servant de poignée, de manière à pouvoir être insérés entre lesdites côtes ou en être extraits en pivotant dans un plan parallèle auxdites faces internes. Le tourne-ligature (9) est constitué par un bras recourbé (90) dont l'extrémité (91) est munie d'une encoche (92) de dimension adaptée pour saisir et coincer une ligature (3). Le pousse-ligature (10) est constitué par un bras (100) dont l'extrémité est constituée en fouloir cannelé (101) et munie d'une encoche (102) de dimension adaptée pour crocheter un élastique de maintien d'arche porteuse (2). Le coupe-ligature (11) est constitué par une paire de ciseaux à bouts (110) arrondis. La trousse comporte en outre une clé à vérin (12) permettant d'ajuster la vis d'expansion, et de précelles 14. |
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| 10 | Gerät zum Fixieren eines Bogens zur Korrektur von Zahn-Fehlstellungen | EP89108444.4 | 1989-05-10 | EP0342514B1 | 1994-01-19 | Reinhard, Peter; Hübers, Ulrich, Dr. |
| 11 | Gerät zum Fixieren eines Bogens zur Korrektur von Zahn-Fehlstellungen | EP89108444.4 | 1989-05-10 | EP0342514A3 | 1990-08-29 | Reinhard, Peter; Hübers, Ulrich, Dr. |
Das Gerät (1) ist stabförmig ausgebildet und weist einen Spannkopf (4) zum Festklemmen eines Ligaturendrahtes auf. Der Spannkopf (4) ist mit einem im Innern eines Handrohrs (20) und eines Endrohrs (22) angeordneten Drehstab (3) verbunden. Am Aussenumfang des Drehstabes (3) sind Gewindegänge (28) eingearbeitet, die über einen Kugelkäfig (30) mit Gewindegängen (29) des Handrohrs (20) zusammenwirken. Durch eine Axialbewegung des Handrohrs (20) bzw. Endrohrs (22) wird dem Drehstab (3) und damit dem Spannkopf (4) eine Drehbewegung erteilt. Durch diese Drehbewegung werden die Enden eines Ligaturendrahtes zum Fixieren eines in dem Bracket geführten Bogens verdrillt und damit der Bogen dem Bracket zur Uebertragung der Kraft des Bogens auf die Zähne fixiert. Die Fixierung wird dadurch gegenüber andern Fixierverfahren beschleunigt und vereinfacht. |
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| 12 | Orthodontic cinch back instrument | US15811320 | 2017-11-13 | US10070942B1 | 2018-09-11 | Sahar Faisal Al Barakati; Bader Khalid Al Balkhi |
| The orthodontic cinch back instrument is an orthodontic tool used for cinching back an end of an orthodontic wire. The orthodontic cinch back instrument includes an elongated handle portion which extends along a longitudinal axis and has opposed first and second ends. First and second shank portions are respectively secured to, and extend longitudinally from, the first and second ends of the elongated handle portion. First and second arcuate head supports are respectively secured to, and extend from, the first and second shank portions. The first and second arcuate head supports are positioned and contoured antisymmetrically with respect to one another about a lateral axis. First and second heads are respectively secured to the first and second arcuate head supports and are positioned and angled antisymmetrically with respect to one another about the lateral axis. Each of the first and second heads has a slot formed therein. | ||||||
| 13 | CLOSURE DEVICES INCLUDING INCREMENTAL RELEASE MECHANISMS AND METHODS THEREFOR | US15478091 | 2017-04-03 | US20170303643A1 | 2017-10-26 | Christopher Converse; Eric Irwin; Randon Kruse; Mark Soderberg; Aaron Venturini |
| According to an embodiment, a device for tightening an article includes a housing, a spool rotatably positioned within the housing, a knob operably coupled with the spool to cause the spool to rotate within the housing, and a stop mechanism. The device is configured so that incremental rotation of the knob in a first direction causes a corresponding incremental rotation of the spool within the housing that incrementally tensions a tension member and thereby tightens the article. The device is also configured so that incremental rotation of the knob in a second direction causes a corresponding incremental rotation of the spool that incrementally loosens the tension member's tension. The stop mechanism is configured to prevent rotation of the spool in the second direction when the tension member's tension achieves or falls below a tension threshold. | ||||||
| 14 | Closure devices including incremental release mechanisms and methods therefor | US14328521 | 2014-07-10 | US09706814B2 | 2017-07-18 | Christopher Converse; Eric Irwin; Randon Kruse; Mark Soderberg; Aaron Venturini |
| According to an embodiment, a device for tightening an article includes a housing, a spool rotatably positioned within the housing, a knob operably coupled with the spool to cause the spool to rotate within the housing, and a stop mechanism. The device is configured so that incremental rotation of the knob in a first direction causes a corresponding incremental rotation of the spool within the housing that incrementally tensions a tension member and thereby tightens the article. The device is also configured so that incremental rotation of the knob in a second direction causes a corresponding incremental rotation of the spool that incrementally loosens the tension member's tension. The stop mechanism is configured to prevent rotation of the spool in the second direction when the tension member's tension achieves or falls below a tension threshold. | ||||||
| 15 | Orthodontic Pliers for Four Quadrant V-Bends | US13657266 | 2012-10-22 | US20130183631A1 | 2013-07-18 | Suhail A. KHOURI |
| A single pair of pliers for bending orthodontic arch wires in all quadrants of a patient's mouth. Includes first and second actuating members, each including a handle portion for grasping in the hand, and a head portion that projects at an angle. The actuating members are pivotally joined so that the head portions can be moved toward and away from each other into respective closed and open positions. A first occlusal jaw on head portion of the first actuating member has an internally angled channel profile and a second occlusal jaw on the head portion of the second actuating member also has an internally angled channel profile facing the other internal channel. A gingival jaw member having upper and lower externally angled corners is adapted to mate with the internally angled profiles of the upper and lower occlusal jaws, respectively, when the head portions are in the closed position. | ||||||
| 16 | Twister for ligature wire | US3639 | 1998-01-07 | US5957685A | 1999-09-28 | Yoneo Kanno |
| A twister for orthodontic ligature wires which easily enable a twisting operation of the wire with one hand, and is capable of clamping the wire with certainty, and simple in construction. The twister for passing the ligature wire in a nipping cylinder and a gripping cylinder to nip the wire, comprises a guide hole provided in the nipping cylinder to enable inserting the wire in a direction along a central axis of the nipping cylinder, an insertion port provided at a tip end of the guide hole, a compartment pin for inhibition of twisting provided on the insertion port, or an engagement piece provided on an extension of the insertion port, and a locking mechanism mounted in the nipping cylinder and the gripping cylinder to allow engagement and disengagement of the wire with one hand. | ||||||
| 17 | Rotatably driven autoclavable ligation instrument | US408213 | 1995-03-22 | US5542843A | 1996-08-06 | Michael T. Price |
| An autoclavable ligation instrument for use in dental or medical applications which includes a ligature gripping tool having a pair of jaws with handle members connected thereto, and a drive mechanism for causing rotational movement of the gripping tool for consequent twisting of opposite ends of a ligature being gripped thereby. The drive mechanism includes a spring biased helically shaped drive shaft which is engaged by a drive follower nut that is connected to the gripping tool, such that activation of the drive mechanism causes the drive follower nut, and consequently the gripping tool, to rotate about the helically shaped drive shaft. The gripping tool includes a releasable locking mechanism for locking the jaws of the gripping tool in their closed position, and the gripping tool and drive mechanism are disassemblable and constructed of an autoclavable material to facilitate sterilization thereof. | ||||||
| 18 | Tool | US123888 | 1987-11-23 | US4875855A | 1989-10-24 | David Beckett |
| An orthodontic instrument for tightening a loop in a dental ligature about an anchor affixed to a tooth, to tie an archwire to the anchor, comprises a shaft having at one end a nose for bracing the tool against the wires and bracket; a movable ligature carriage on the shaft; and means on the carriage to hold a dental ligature to the carriage with a loop in the ligature projecting around and beyond the nose of the shaft. The ligature carriage is movable along the shaft to draw the ligature loop towards the abutment at the nose of the shaft and tighten the loop before twisting the ligature 180.degree., to seat the archwire in the anchor on the tooth, and then spinning the shaft to twist the wires. | ||||||
| 19 | Ligature tying instrument | US250104 | 1981-04-02 | US4392494A | 1983-07-12 | Richard L. Ashby |
| This patent describes a new orthodontic instrument to be used for tying or twisting the ligature wires used to hold the arch wire to the bracket. It also explains the method of use which consists of: twisting the wires, after the ligature wire has been placed on the bracket; tucking the twisted end out of the way; and then breaking the end at the tip of the instrument. The instrument replaces three instruments normally used, by improvements in jaw design to facilitate grasping and centering the wires for spinning, balancing the instrument by general symmetry, and the addition of an extension handle to allow rapid spinning, and tucking of the wire ends as they are broken in a controlled manner, and at a specific place. The instrument thus simplifies, speeds and further improves the application of ligature wires. | ||||||
| 20 | Orthodontal instrument | US4288848 | 1948-08-06 | US2532200A | 1950-11-28 | SMITH BARTON E |
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