序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 COOLED EXHAUST HOOD PLATES FOR REDUCED EXHAUST LOSS US12419380 2009-04-07 US20100251716A1 2010-10-07 Michael J. Boss; William T. Parry
Cooled exhaust hood plates are provided in areas of high velocity steam flow within an exhaust steam flow of a steam turbine. Coolant is directed within double walled exhaust hood plates to cool plate surfaces adjacent to the high velocity exhaust steam flow. The cooled exhaust hood plates cool and condense the exhaust steam in proximity. Condensation will occur in low velocity area near the exhaust hood plate to reduce the boundary layer and improve the flow through the hood, improving overall turbine performance.
22 Apparatus for producing power using concentrated brine US894902 1986-08-08 US4704993A 1987-11-10 Gad Assaf
A power plant includes a source of water, a heat exchanger having an evaporator side maintained below atmospheric pressure for converting the water to steam, and a turbine responsive to said steam for producing work and heat depleted steam. The heat exchanger also has a condenser side for receiving and condensing the heat depleted steam. The evaporator side of the heat exchanger is separated by a barrier from the condenser side. Concentrated brine from a source thereof is caused to fall in a film on the condenser side of the barrier, and water from the water source is caused to fall in a film on the evaporator side of the barrier. The heat of dilution of the film of concentrated brine, as it is directly contacted by the heat depleted steam in the condenser side of the heat exchanger, is transferred through the barrier from the condenser side to the evaporator side raising the temperature of the film of water on the evaporator side which evaporates in the reduced pressure in the evaporator. The cooled and diluted brine withdrawn from the condenser is reconcentrated in a constant enthalpy brine evaporator.
23 Closed cycle rotary engine system US3744245D 1971-06-21 US3744245A 1973-07-10 KELLY D
The closed cycle rotary engine system consists of a rotary expander stage and rotary pump stage, which are driven together at a 1 to 1.+ ratio. The fluid/vapor closed loop is formed to enter and leave the two rotary stages tangentially so that a minimum number of simplified rotary components are required. Multiple boiler coils are located above and around the two rotary stages to heat an organic fluid working medium which expands in a vapor state to drive the expander stage rotor. Multiple condenser coils are located below and in front of the two rotary stages which cools the vapor to a liquid state which is then drawn into the rotary pump stage for further cooling and transfer. Supplementary heating and cooling techniques are adopted to enable a reduction in the total size and volume of the rotary engine system.
24 ガスタービン冷却系統の制御方法、この方法を実行する制御装置、これを備えているガスタービン設備 JP2012215127 2012-09-27 JP5787857B2 2015-09-30 國▲廣▼ 哲人
25 Temperature difference engine equipment JP2012551480 2011-02-09 JP5593520B2 2014-09-24 アンファン リウ,
26 Control method for gas turbine cooling system, control device to execute the same and gas turbine facility mounted with the same JP2012215127 2012-09-27 JP2014070510A 2014-04-21 KUNIHIRO TETSUTO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently cool a high temperature section of a gas turbine and to improve power generation efficiency.SOLUTION: A gas turbine cooling system 30 comprises: a cooler 31 which produces cooling air by cooling compressed air extracted from an air compressor 11 on a gas turbine 10; a cooling air compressor 34 which supplies the cooling air to a combustion cylinder 13 of a combustor 12 on the gas turbine 10; and an inlet guide vane (IGV) 35 which adjusts a flow rate of the cooling air. A control device 50 of the gas turbine cooling system comprises: a target value setting section 52 which sets a target value for an equivalent flow rate of the cooling air in accordance with a detected temperature of the cooling air; corrective drive amount calculation sections 53 and 54 which obtain a corrective drive amount which reduces deviation of the equivalent flow rate of the detected cooling air from the target value; and a drive command output section 57 which outputs a drive command in accordance with the corrective drive amount to the IGV 35.
27 Cooled exhaust hood plate for reduced exhaust loss JP2010084750 2010-04-01 JP2010242759A 2010-10-28 BOSS MICHAEL J; PARRY WILLIAM T
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooled exhaust hood plate for reduced an exhaust loss. SOLUTION: This cooled exhaust hood plate (200) is provided in an area of a high velocity steam flow within an exhaust steam flow (35) of an exhaust hood (110) of a steam turbine (10). A coolant is directed within an internal channel (215) within a double walled exhaust hood plate (205) to cool a plate surface (260) adjacent to a high velocity exhaust steam flow (150). This cooled exhaust hood plate (200) cools and condenses the exhaust steam flow (35) in proximity. This condensation will occur in a low velocity area near the cooled exhaust hood plate (200) to reduce a boundary layer and improve a flow through the hood, for improving overall turbine performance. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
28 Self-contained power and cooling domains US15273218 2016-09-22 US09854712B1 2017-12-26 Anand Ramesh; Jimmy Clidaras; Christopher G. Malone
A method for providing for conditioning of a computer data center includes supplying a working fluid from a common fluid plane to a plurality of power/cooling units distributed across a data center facility in proximity to electronic equipment that is distributed across the data center facility; converting the working fluid into electric power and cooling capacity at each of the plurality of power/cooling units; and supplying the electric power to a common electric power plane serving a plurality of racks of the electronic equipment in the data center facility and being served by a plurality of the power/cooling units in the data center facility, wherein the common fluid plane serves at least 10 percent of the power/cooling units in the data center facility and the common electric power plane serves at most 5 percent of the electronic equipment in the data center facility.
29 Liquid pump and rankine cycle apparatus US14936726 2015-11-10 US09850895B2 2017-12-26 Takumi Hikichi; Osao Kido
A liquid pump of the present disclosure includes a container, a shaft, a bearing, a pump mechanism, a storage space, and a liquid supply passage. The shaft is disposed in the container. The bearing supports the shaft. The pump mechanism pumps a liquid by rotation of the shaft. The storage space is defined in the container at a position outside the pump mechanism. The storage space stores the liquid to be taken into the pump mechanism or the liquid to be discharged to outside of the container after being expelled from the pump mechanism. The liquid supply passage is a flow path including an inlet open to the storage space and supplying the liquid stored in the storage space to the bearing.
30 System and method of waste heat recovery US13905897 2013-05-30 US09587520B2 2017-03-07 Pierre Sebastien Huck; Matthew Alexander Lehar; Christian Vogel
A novel Rankine cycle system configured to convert waste heat into mechanical and/or electrical energy is provided. In one aspect, the system provided by the present invention comprises a novel configuration of the components of a conventional Rankine cycle system; conduits, ducts, heaters, expanders, heat exchangers, condensers and pumps to provide more efficient energy recovery from a waste heat source. In one aspect, the Rankine cycle system is configured such that an initial waste heat-containing stream is employed to vaporize a first working fluid stream, and a resultant heat depleted waste heat-containing stream and a first portion of an expanded second vaporized working fluid stream are employed to augment heat provided by an expanded first vaporized working fluid stream in the production of a second vaporized working fluid stream. The Rankine cycle system is adapted for the use of supercritical carbon dioxide as the working fluid.
31 HYBRID TURBINE GENERATION SYSTEM US14264780 2014-04-29 US20150143808A1 2015-05-28 Yong Bok LEE; Se Na JEONG; Chang Ho KIM; Bok Seong CHOE
The present disclosure provides a turbine generation system, including a first turbine part that is configured to have a first impeller rotated by an introduced fluid, and a second turbine part that is configured to have a second impeller rotated by steam, evaporated within a cycle unit, in which the fluid circulates along a rankine cycle, wherein the fluid, which is discharged from the first turbine part after rotating the first impeller, is heat-exchanged with a refrigerant of an evaporator disposed in the cycle unit.
32 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF WASTE HEAT RECOVERY US13905897 2013-05-30 US20140352305A1 2014-12-04 Pierre Sebastien Huck; Matthew Alexander Lehar; Christian Vogel
A novel Rankine cycle system configured to convert waste heat into mechanical and/or electrical energy is provided. In one aspect, the system provided by the present invention comprises a novel configuration of the components of a conventional Rankine cycle system; conduits, ducts, heaters, expanders, heat exchangers, condensers and pumps to provide more efficient energy recovery from a waste heat source. In one aspect, the Rankine cycle system is configured such that an initial waste heat-containing stream is employed to vaporize a first working fluid stream, and a resultant heat depleted waste heat-containing stream and a first portion of an expanded second vaporized working fluid stream are employed to augment heat provided by an expanded first vaporized working fluid stream in the production of a second vaporized working fluid stream. The Rankine cycle system is adapted for the use of supercritical carbon dioxide as the working fluid.
33 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING COOLING SYSTEM OF GAS TURBINE, CONTROL DEVICE PERFORMING THE SAME, AND GAS TURBINE PLANT COMPRISING THE CONTROL DEVICE US13774409 2013-02-22 US20140083108A1 2014-03-27 Akihito Kunihiro
A gas turbine cooling system of the present invention includes a cooler that cools compressed air extracted from an air compressor to make cooling air, a cooling air compressor that supplies the cooling air to a combustion liner of a combustor, and an IGV that regulates a flow rate of the cooling air. The control device of the gas turbine cooling system includes a target value setting part that determines a target value with respect to a flow rate equivalent value of the cooling air according to detected temperature of the cooling air, a correction driving amount calculation part that obtains a correction driving amount which reduces a deviation of detected flow rate equivalent value of the cooling air with respect to the target value, and a drive command output part that outputs a drive command corresponding to the correction driving amount to the IGV.
34 TEMPERATURE DIFFERENTIAL ENGINE DEVICE US13577644 2011-02-09 US20120304638A1 2012-12-06 Angfeng Liu
A temperature differential engine device includes a low-boiling-point medium steam turbine (1), a heat absorber (2), a thermal-insulating type low-temperature countercurrent heat exchanger (3), a circulating pump (4), and a refrigerating system (5) which are interconnected to constitute a closed circulating system filled with low-boiling-point medium fluid. The low-boiling-point medium steam turbine (1) and the heat absorber (2) constitute a low-density-medium heat-absorbing working system, and the circulating pump (4) and the refrigerating system (5) constitute a high-density-medium refrigerating-circulating system. The temperature differential engine device can transfer thermal energy into mechanical energy.
35 Cooled exhaust hood plates for reduced exhaust loss US12419380 2009-04-07 US08161749B2 2012-04-24 Michael J. Boss; William T. Parry
Cooled exhaust hood plates are provided in areas of high velocity steam flow within an exhaust steam flow of a steam turbine. Coolant is directed within double walled exhaust hood plates to cool plate surfaces adjacent to the high velocity exhaust steam flow. The cooled exhaust hood plates cool and condense the exhaust steam in proximity. Condensation will occur in low velocity area near the exhaust hood plate to reduce the boundary layer and improve the flow through the hood, improving overall turbine performance.
36 High-temperature dual-source organic Rankine cycle with gas separations US12673554 2007-11-25 US20100300093A1 2010-12-02 F. David Doty
In a dual-source organic Rankine cycle (DORC), the condensed and slightly sub-cooled working fluid at near ambient temperature (˜300 K) and at low-side pressure (0.1 to 0.7 MPa) is (1) pumped to high-side pressure (0.5-5 MPa), (2) pre-heated in a low-temperature (LT) recuperator, (3) boiled using a low-grade heat source, (4) super-heated in a high-temperature (HT) recuperator to a temperature close to the expander turbine exhaust temperature using this exhaust vapor enthalpy, (5) further super-heated to the turbine inlet temperature (TIT) using a mid-grade heat source, (6) expanded through a turbine expander to the low-side pressure, (7) cooled through the HT recuperator, (8) cooled through the LT recuperator, (9) mostly liquefied and slightly subcooled in a condenser, and (10) the condensed portion is returned to the pump to repeat this cycle.
37 Apparatus for producing power using concentrated brine US719870 1985-04-04 US4617800A 1986-10-21 Gad Assaf
A power plant includes a source of water, a heat exchanger having an evaporator side maintained below atmospheric pressure for converting the water to steam, and a turbine responsive to said steam for producing work and heat depleted steam. The heat exchanger also has a condenser side for receiving and condensing the heat depleted steam. The evaporator side of the heat exchanger is separated by a barrier from the condenser side. Concentrated brine from a source thereof is caused to fall in a film on the condenser side of the barrier, and water from the water source is caused to fall in a film on the evaporator side of the barrier. The heat of dilution of the film of concentrated brine, as it is directly contacted by the heat depleted steam in the condenser side of the heat exchanger, is transferred through the barrier from the condenser side to the evaporator side raising the temperature of the film of water on the evaporator side which evaporates in the reduced pressure in the evaporator. The cooled and diluted brine withdrawn from the condenser is reconcentrated in a constant enthalpy brine evaporator.
38 POWER GENERATION SYSTEM USING EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE US15032056 2015-11-03 US20180195417A1 2018-07-12 Young Jin BAIK; Jun Hyun CHO; Gil Bong LEE; Ho Sang RA; Hyung Ki SHIN
The present invention drives an ejector refrigeration unit using waste heat, such as a combustion gas generated from the outside, etc., and cools a working fluid sucked into a compressor in a power generator using the working fluid that circulates in the ejector refrigeration unit, thereby reducing a compression work of the compressor so that efficiency of a system can be improved.
39 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF INTERFACING INTERCOOLED GAS TURBINE ENGINE WITH DISTILLATION PROCESS US14922039 2015-10-23 US20170114672A1 2017-04-27 Richard Michael Watkins
A system includes a gas turbine system having a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG), a compressor, an intercooler, and a steam turbine. The HRSG is configured to receive an exhaust gas, heat a first working fluid with the exhaust gas, and route the first working fluid to the steam turbine, where the steam turbine is configured to extract energy from the first working fluid, and where the intercooler is configured to receive a compressed air from the compressor of the gas turbine engine and to cool the compressed air to a first controllable temperature determined by engine controls with a second working fluid having a second controllable temperature suitable for cooling the compressed air to the first controllable temperature determined by the engine controls. The system also includes a first feed heater of a distillation system, where the first feed heater is configured to receive the mixture and the second working fluid such that the second working fluid sinks heat to the mixture. The system also includes a first-effect vessel of the distillation system. The first-effect vessel is configured to receive the mixture from the first feed heater and to receive the first working fluid from the steam turbine, such that the first working fluid sinks heat to the mixture.
40 GAS TURBINE FACILITY US15391427 2016-12-27 US20170107904A1 2017-04-20 Masao Itoh; Nobuhiro Okizono; Hideyuki Maeda; Yasunori Iwai; Jeremy Eron Fetvedt; Rodney John Allam
The gas turbine facility 10 of the embodiment includes a combustor 20 combusting fuel and oxidant, a turbine 21 rotated by combustion gas, a heat exchanger 23 cooling the combustion gas, a heat exchanger 24 removing water vapor from the combustion gas which passed through the heat exchanger 23 to regenerate dry working gas, and a compressor 25 compressing the dry working gas until it becomes supercritical fluid. Further, the gas turbine facility 10 includes a pipe 42 guiding a part of the dry working gas from the compressor 25 to the combustor 20 via the heat exchanger 23, a pipe 44 exhausting a part of the dry working gas to the outside, and a pipe 45 introducing a remaining part of the dry working gas exhausted from the compressor 25 into a pipe 40 coupling an outlet of the turbine 21 and an inlet of the heat exchanger 23.
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