序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 Data communication in wellbores US15128966 2015-03-13 US10066479B2 2018-09-04 Mark Gregory Maylin; Adrian Robert Bowles; Micheal Alan Jones
Method and apparatus to allow continuous recovery and broadcast of data and commands to and from a tubular string (32) through all phases of drilling and completion running in a wellbore. A RF transceiver (76/74) is located on the tubular string, the transceiver being adapted to receive signals and broadcast the signals, and a RF transceiver (88/90) is located remote from the tubular string and adapted to receive the broadcasted signal by virtue of an antenna (92) arranged within a fluid filled annulus (60) around the tubular string. RF transmission through the wellbore using distributed RF transceivers providing data and command transmission up and down the tubing string.
142 Repetitive pulsed electric discharge apparatuses and methods of use US14743664 2015-06-18 US10060195B2 2018-08-28 William M. Moeny
Electrocrushing drill bits comprising one or more high voltage electrodes surrounded by a ground or current return structure, which can be a ring or a comprise rod shaped (i.e. cylindrical) electrodes. Openings in the rim of the current return structure facilitate removal of drilling debris and bubbles created by the electrocrushing process out from the bottom face of the bit and up the wellbore. The high voltage electrodes can be arranged in a circle. The current return structure may partially cover the bottom face of the drill bit, thereby enclosing the high voltage electrodes in openings that may be sector shaped. Also a method and apparatus for dividing a flow of drilling fluid both to sweep drilling debris and bubbles out of the drill bit and hole and to cool high power electrical components.
143 Drill pipe US14380762 2013-02-25 US10060194B2 2018-08-28 Anton Scheibelmasser; Bouchra Lamik-Thonhauser; Anton Kotov; Michael Korak; Johann Jud; Manfred Gutschelhofer; Alexander Fine
A drill pipe (1), particularly for a drill string, has at least one electrical conductor (4, 7, 8, 9) and an inner pipe (2) which is arranged inside the drill pipe (1). The drill pipe (1) and the inner pipe (2) are spaced at a distance to one another in sections, wherein the drill pipe (1) and inner pipe (2) bound a hollow space (3). At least one electrical conductor (4, 7, 8, 9) is arranged on one outer side of the inner pipe.
144 METHOD OF FORMING AN ELONGATED BODY WITH AN EMBEDDED CHANNEL US15755536 2016-08-11 US20180236604A1 2018-08-23 Guijun BI; Jun WEI
A method of forming an elongated body with an embedded channel extending longitudinally beneath a surface along a length of the elongated body, comprising forming the elongated body with an opened channel recessed into the elongated body; the opened channel having an inner and outer portion proximal and distal to and from a channel bottom respectively of the opened channel. The method further comprises placing an elongated cover over the opened channel, and having a base and two slope surfaces extending from the base toward an apex opposite the base to cover the inner portion of the opened channel with the base, and to form two grooves each having a profile defined by a corresponding slope surface of the elongated cover and a corresponding outer portion of the opened channel forming the groove. The method further comprises filling the two grooves to join the elongated cover to the elongated body.
145 Production packer-setting tool with electrical control line US14899493 2013-08-16 US10053937B2 2018-08-21 William Mark Richards; Timothy Rather Tips; James Andrew Flygare
Certain aspects are directed to tools for setting production packers or actuating other downhole tools in response to activation signals received via an electrical control line within the wellbore. In one aspect, a downhole assembly for a wellbore is provided. The downhole assembly can include a reservoir and a pressuring module in fluid communication with the reservoir. The reservoir can contain a control fluid in communication with a fluid control path of a downhole tool. A quantity of the control fluid can be transmitted via the fluid control path for actuation of the downhole tool. The quantity of the control fluid can be controlled using a pressure change in the control fluid. The pressure change in the control fluid can be caused by the pressurizing module in response to an activation signal received by the pressurizing module via an electrical control line coupled to the pressurizing module.
146 Stripline energy transmission in a wellbore US15400186 2017-01-06 US10047595B2 2018-08-14 Melvin Clark Thompson; David William Beck
A downhole energy transmission system is described. The system can include a casing string having a number of casing pipe disposed within a wellbore, where the casing string has at least one wall forming a cavity. The system can also include a remote electrical device disposed within the cavity of the casing string at a first location. The system can further include a first stripline cable disposed on an outer surface of the casing string, where the first stripline cable transmits a first energy received from an energy source. The system can also include a second stripline cable disposed adjacent to the first stripline cable at the first location, where the second stripline cable is electrically coupled to the remote electrical device.
147 Systems and Methods of Power Transmission for Downhole Applications US15415339 2017-01-25 US20180209252A1 2018-07-26 David S Shanks; Jedrzej Pietryka; Janusz Szewczyk; Jaroslw Samsel; Zbigniew Krzeminski
A power transmission system and method for transmitting power over a three-phase power system on a multi-conductor power cable between a surface and a sub-surface location are provided. A surface system includes a power supply providing a direct current (DC) power signal to the power cable. A sub-surface system includes a downhole system coupled to a Y-point of a downhole motor. The downhole system is configured to be powered by (i) the DC power signal provided by the surface system, (ii) alternating current (AC) power drawn from the Y-point, and (iii) a combination of the DC power and the AC power. The downhole system is powered by the DC power when the power cable does not have an insulation fault, and the downhole system is powered by the AC power or the combination of the DC power and the AC power when the power cable has an insulation fault.
148 Cable reinforcement sleeve for subsea cable joint US15838763 2017-12-12 US20180198269A1 2018-07-12 Martin- Andreas Marthinsen
A high pressure cable reinforcement sleeve comprising two or more bracket elements that are capable of forming a sleeve for surrounding a cable joint, where each bracket element comprises an outer wall, where each bracket element further comprises at least one inner protruding wall element.
149 Downhole pocket electronics US14894327 2014-05-30 US10006280B2 2018-06-26 Aaron W. Logan; David A. Switzer
An assembly for use in subsurface drilling includes a drill collar section having a bore extending longitudinally through an inner surface of the drill collar section. A pocket is formed in a section of the inner surface of the drill collar section. A holster is located in the pocket and a sleeve is snuggly fitted inside the bore in order to secure the holster inside the pocket. The sleeve may be sealed to the drill collar section for example by seals such as O-rings such that the holster is sealed from the bore. O-rings may be located on one or both of the inside of the inner surface of the collar or on the outside of the sleeve.
150 HIGH-VOLTAGE DRILLING METHODS AND SYSTEMS USING HYBRID DRILLSTRING CONVEYANCE US15893391 2018-02-09 US20180163478A1 2018-06-14 Ron Dirksen; Blaine C. Comeaux; Christopher A. Golla
In at least some embodiments, a high-voltage drilling system includes a a power supply to output high-voltage power to an electrical conductor, a bit that extends a borehole based on the high-voltage power, and a hybrid drillstring that transports a fluid flow from the bit to convey detached formation material out of the borehole. At least part of the electrical conductor resides within the hybrid drillstring to convey power to the bit. The hybrid drillstring includes a coiled tubing section and a jointed pipe section.
151 Methods and apparatus for generating electromagnetic telemetry signals US15586161 2017-05-03 US09988855B2 2018-06-05 Aaron W. Logan; Daniel W. Ahmoye; David A. Switzer; Justin C. Logan; Patrick R. Derkacz; Mojtaba Kazemi Miraki
An electromagnetic telemetry signal generating assembly comprises a first section of drill string, a second section of drill string, a gap sub configured to insulate the first section from the second section, and a power source configured to provide a first voltage to a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to drive a second voltage between the sections of drill string. The gap sub provides a gap of at least 12 inches (30 cm). The second voltage may be different than the first voltage.
152 ELECTROMAGNETIC TELEMETRY GAP SUB ASSEMBLY WITH INSULATING COLLAR US15879214 2018-01-24 US20180148984A1 2018-05-31 Aaron W. LOGAN; Daniel W. AHMOYE; David A. SWITZER; Justin C. LOGAN; Patrick R. DERKACZ; Mojtaba KAZEMI MIRAKI
An insulating collar for a gap sub assembly for electromagnetic (EM) telemetry used in downhole drilling is disclosed. The gap sub assembly comprises a female member comprising a female mating section and a male member comprising a male mating section and a gap section. The male mating section is matingly received within the female mating section and electrically isolated therefrom. The insulating collar is positioned on the gap section. The collar is made up of a framework with a plurality of discrete bodies spaced about the framework and a portion of each of the discrete bodies protrudes above the framework. Either the framework or the discrete bodies are made of an electrical insulator material to electrically isolate one end of the collar from the other end of the collar. The collar therefore electrically isolates the male member from the female member and the male member, female member and insulating collar function as the “gap sub” for EM telemetry.
153 Receiving apparatus for downhole near-bit wireless transmission US15692776 2017-08-31 US09970288B2 2018-05-15 Jian Zheng; Qingyun Di; Wenxuan Chen; Yuntao Sun; Wenxiu Zhang; Yongyou Yang
A receiving apparatus for downhole near-bit wireless transmission emission includes an electrical isolation drill collar and an internal electrical isolation short tube. The insulating subs are serially connected and disposed in the middle of the electrical isolation drill collar and the internal electrical isolation sub to realize electric isolation. The electrical isolation drill collar is electrically coupled with the internal electrical isolation short tube through a lantern stabilizer. The receiving apparatus further includes a wireless transmission receiving unit. The electrical isolation drill collar and the internal electrical isolation short tube of the receiving apparatus both have an electrical isolation function. The insulating subs in the electrical isolation drill collar and the internal electrical isolation short tube are non-detachable, and can meet downhole requirements for high torsion and high-pressure sealing property.
154 Dual telemetry receiver for a measurement while drilling (MWD) system US15248782 2016-08-26 US09957795B2 2018-05-01 John Petrovic; Victor Petrovic; Matthew R. White; Neal P. Beaulac
A receiver for a dual telemetry measurement while drilling (MWD) system and method for operating same are provided. The receiver includes a mud pulse receiver module for receiving a first signal sent using mud pulse telemetry via a pressure transducer configured to detect mud pulses transmitted through a mud column in a drill string; an electromagnetic (EM) receiver module for receiving a second signal sent using EM telemetry via the drill string and a formation; and a processer for obtaining the first signal when operating in a mud pulse mode and the second signal when operating in an EM mode and having MWD data displayed at a surface system.
155 Termination Bulkheads for Subsea Pipe-in-Pipe Systems US15547762 2016-01-27 US20180087327A1 2018-03-29 Nathalie Delaunay; Gerald Gerometta
A pipe-in-pipe bulkhead assembly has inner and outer rings spaced in concentric relation to define a thermally-isolating gap in the annulus between them. Interlocking formations project into the annulus from each of the rings, presenting confronting faces where they overlap radially. The gap extends between the longitudinally-spaced faces. A thermally-insulating spacer is interposed between the faces in the gap to carry axial mechanical loads between the inner and outer rings. Heating elements outside the inner ring extend longitudinally beyond the gap between the faces and along a longitudinal passageway that passes through or beside an interlocking formation of the inner ring. The spacer may be positioned before or after the outer ring is placed, for example as a discrete element or as an injected mass. An additional sealing mass may also be positioned in the annulus, for example by injection, to promote a gas-tight seal.
156 Method of incorporating remote communication with oilfield tubular handling apparatus US15257384 2016-09-06 US09926747B2 2018-03-27 Sorin Gabriel Teodorescu; Hallvard Svadberg Hatloy; Tarald Gudmestad; Lev Ring
Signal communications at a drilling system generally includes communicating upwards or downwards from the rig floor. For example, signal communications upwards may comprise the control of a cementing head operation (e.g., actuating cementing head). Signal communications downwards may comprise the activation of tools and their confirmation (e.g., hole opening tools, liner hangers, and packers). Actuation may be performed via umbilicals, for example, via pressure spikes or the dropping of balls, darts, or radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags. However, issues may arise wherein, for example, a ball may not properly land to close a circulation valve. As another example, a cementing head could be over 100 feet above the rig floor, which may make it difficult for signal communications via an umbilical. Accordingly, what is needed are techniques and apparatus for activation of tools and their confirmation by a remote communication system.
157 Transmitting data across electrically insulating gaps in a drill string US14916678 2013-09-05 US09920622B2 2018-03-20 David A. Switzer; Aaron W. Logan; Jili (Jerry) Liu; Mojtaba Kazemi Miraki
A range of apparatus and methods for providing local and long range data telemetry within a wellbore is described. These apparatus and methods may be combined in a wide variety of ways. In some embodiments data is transmitted across a gap in a drill string using signals of a higher frequency for which an electrical impedance of the gap or of a filter connected across the gap is low. Low-frequency EM telemetry signals may be applied across the gap. The gap and any filter connected across the gap present a high impedance to the low-frequency EM telemetry signals. The described technology may be applied for transferring sensor readings between downhole electrical packages. In some embodiments sensors are electrically connected across electrically insulating gaps in the drill string.
158 Transmission line for wired pipe US13904297 2013-05-29 US09915103B2 2018-03-13 Stephan Mueller; Volker Peters; Ingo Roders; Robert Buda; Rene Schulz; Henning Rahn
A wired pipe system includes a wired pipe segment having a first end and a second end, a first coupler in the first end and a second coupler in the second end and a transmission line disposed in the wired pipe segment between the first and second ends. The transmission line includes a transmission cable that includes an inner conductor and an insulating material disposed about the inner conductor as well as a a wire channel surrounding the insulating material and the inner conductor for at least a portion of a length of the transmission cable. The wire channel and the insulating material are mated together by at least one mating feature.
159 COMPOSITE DRILL PIPE AND METHOD FOR FORMING SAME US15805019 2017-11-06 US20180066774A1 2018-03-08 James C. Leslie; James C. Leslie, II; James Heard; Liem V. Truong; Marvin Josephson
A composite torque pipe to metal fitting joint including concentric inner and outer shells formed with respective smooth annular surfaces projecting distally to form an annulus of a predetermined configuration for receipt of a composite connector ring of the predetermined configuration.
160 Sealing Arrangements for Subsea Pipe-in-Pipe Systems US15547791 2016-02-02 US20180023767A1 2018-01-25 Nathalie Delaunay; Gerald Gerometta; Henri Rousseau
A method of sealing an annulus of an electrically trace-heated pipe-in-pipe structure including introducing a flowable filler material to mould a sealing mass in situ is disclosed. The sealing mass closes a restriction at which the annulus is narrowed radially and embeds at least one heating element that extends generally longitudinally through the restriction. The structure includes an inner ring spaced within an outer ring to define the annulus between the rings. The annulus is narrowed radially by one or more projections that extend radially into the annulus from at least one of the rings toward the other of said rings. The restriction may include multiple bores, each of which may contain a sealing mass around a respective heating element in the bore.
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