序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 JPS55500283A - JP50073979 1979-04-26 JPS55500283A 1980-05-08
82 Cutter fitting mechanism of bit for large hole underground excavation JP13839477 1977-11-17 JPS53125203A 1978-11-01 RUDORUFU KAARU OTSUTOO PESHIAA
83 JPS526921B1 - JP1274671 1971-03-09 JPS526921B1 1977-02-25
84 JPS4974101A - JP11627573 1973-10-16 JPS4974101A 1974-07-17
85 JPS4911704A - JP2649473 1973-03-06 JPS4911704A 1974-02-01
86 JPS4829601A - JP8188772 1972-08-17 JPS4829601A 1973-04-19
87 BORING HEAD FOR ROTARY BORING EP15170073.9 2015-06-01 EP3101216B1 2018-05-16 LOIKKANEN, Joona
A raise boring head for rotary boring in rock having a main body mountable at a drive shaft in which a mount face provides a supporting surface for a plurality of saddles that mount, in turn, respective roller cutters. At least one guide block is attached to the main body to protect upwardly from the mount face and comprises at least one guide face to facilitate the transport of cut material away from the mount face.
88 HOLE OPENER WITH MULTISIZED, REPLACEABLE ARMS AND CUTTERS EP00932426 2000-05-15 EP1117896A4 2003-06-25 RIVES ALLEN KENT
A hole opener (10) having a tubular body (11) with threaded ends (12, 14) for connection in a drill string. The hole opener provides slots or grooves (21, 21') along its longitudinal axis (16) into which are inserted cutter arm support members (30, 30', 60, 60') which may be screwed, (43) pinned (68) or bolted (168) to the body (11) to permit easy replacement of the support arms (30). The grooves (21, 21') in the body (11) of the hole opener (10) also provide a spindle (20) spatially aligned with the groove (21, 21') to support the proximal end of a rotatable journal body (28) supporting the cutter body (25) providing hard facing for grinding of the bore hole to be enlarged. The support arms (30) at their distal end provide further support for the cutter journals (70). The hole opener (10) also may provide pressure compensated lubrication mechanism (71) to provide grease to the bearing surfaces to increase their service life and thereby extend the useful life of the tool.
89 EARTH-BORING BIT HAVING CUTTER WITH REPLACEABLE KERF RING WITH CONTOURED INSERTS EP97943559.1 1997-09-24 EP1027521B1 2003-06-04 CRAWLEY, Dolph
An earth-boring bit or head of the shaft or tunnel boring variety has a generally circular bit body. A plurality of saddle members are secured to bit body to receive and support each end of a plurality of corresponding journal members. A cutter shell or sleeve is mounted for rotation on bearings on each journal member. At least one kerf ring (7) is releasably secured to the cutter shell. The kerf ring includes a pair of opposing sides that converge to define a continuous crest for disintegration of formation material. A plurality of hard metal inserts (17) are embedded and secured in rows to the kerf ring, the inserts being generally flush with the sides and extending to the crest of the kerf ring.
90 A CUTTER, A STOPPER MEANS AND A METHOD OF PREVENTING MUD FROM ENTERING INTO A CUTTER EP96921182.0 1996-06-12 EP0833999B1 2003-04-23 STRAND, Göran
The present invention relates to a cutter (10) for a raise boring head. The cutter (10) is rotatable about a center axis (14) and mounted, via a shaft (12) of the cutter (10), in a saddle secured to the raise boring head. The shaft (12) has ends (12A, 12B) that are secured to the saddle by fastening means (70). Bearing means (18, 20) are provided between the shaft (12) and a hub (16) of the cutter (10) in order to make it possible for the hub (16) to rotate relative to the shaft (12). Sealing means (33) between the shaft (12) and the hub (16), and bore/hole means (38, 38A, 48, 50) for introducing lubrication means into the interior of the cutter (10) are provided. An expansion plug (52) is mounted in the bore means (38, 38A). The expansion plug (52) is designed to accommodate lubrication means that enters into the bore means (38, 38A) from the bearing means (18, 20). A stopper means (62) is provided in the bore means (38, 38A). The stopper means (62) encases a part of the fastening means (70) and the stopper means (62) is arranged to prevent mud from entering the orifice of the bore means (38, 38A).
91 HOLE OPENER WITH MULTISIZED, REPLACEABLE ARMS AND CUTTERS EP00932426.0 2000-05-15 EP1117896A1 2001-07-25 RIVES, Allen Kent
A hole opener (10) having a tubular body (11) with threaded ends (12, 14) for connection in a drill string. The hole opener provides slots or grooves (21, 21') along its longitudinal axis (16) into which are inserted cutter arm support members (30, 30', 60, 60') which may be screwed, (43) pinned (68) or bolted (168) to the body (11) to permit easy replacement of the support arms (30). The grooves (21, 21') in the body (11) of the hole opener (10) also provide a spindle (20) spatially aligned with the groove (21, 21') to support the proximal end of a rotatable journal body (28) supporting the cutter body (25) providing hard facing for grinding of the bore hole to be enlarged. The support arms (30) at their distal end provide further support for the cutter journals (70). The hole opener (10) also may provide pressure compensated lubrication mechanism (71) to provide grease to the bearing surfaces to increase their service life and thereby extend the useful life of the tool.
92 ROLLENMEISSEL FÜR TUNNELVORTRIEBSMASCHINEN MIT AUSWECHSELBAREN MEISSELSTIFTEN EP99924927.9 1999-05-10 EP1084324A1 2001-03-21 SAUER, Klaus-Dieter; FENNEL, Günter; HEIDERICH, Ernst; RIES, Bernd; WALTER, Reinhold
The invention relates to a roller bit for tunnel-boring machines. In preart embodiment types, the entire roller base body (1) always had to be replaced due to the manner in which the bits (3) or cutting points are fastened when the bits (3) were worn out, as they were braze welded or shrink fitted to the roller base body (1). According to the invention, the bits (3) or the cutting points are inserted in a detachable manner so that they can be changed out in the body (1) which carries them. The bits or cutting points can be replaced onsite in a problem-free manner.
93 DEVICE FOR FIXING DISK CUTTER TO TUNNEL EXCAVATOR EP90913892.7 1990-09-19 EP0493597B1 1996-07-03 TSUKAMOTO, Toshio K.K. Komatsu Seisakusho; MINAMI, Yoshihito K.K. Komatsu Seisakusho
A device for fixing a disk cutter to the cutter head of a shield excavator, wherein a plurality of cylindrical cases (2) are provided on the face plate (1a) of the cutter head (1) rotatably disposed on the front part of the shield proper, bosses (3) are disposed to project face-to-face in each of said cases (2), U-shaped grooves (4a) of retainers (4) provided on both ends of a shaft (7) rotatably supporting the cutter proper (5) are fitted on the bosses (3) so that the cutter proper (5) is turned around the shaft (7) together with the retainer (4); a key block (10) is fixed to the open side of the U-shaped groove (4a) formed on said retainer (4); and the cutter proper (5) is fixed to the case (2) with the boss (3) clamped by the key block (10) and retainer (4). In this way, the cutter proper can be fixed to the cutter proper without forming insertion grooves in the case, the case is small in height, and thus more pieces of cutters can be fixed to the cutter head than before, whereby a fixing device simple in structure, easy to mount, and excellent in strength can be obtained.
94 DEVICE FOR FIXING DISK CUTTER TO TUNNEL EXCAVATOR EP90913892 1990-09-19 EP0493597A4 1993-09-08 TSUKAMOTO, TOSHIO K.K. KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO; MINAMI, YOSHIHITO K.K. KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO
95 Werkzeugträger für die Abbauwerkzeuge von Gewinnungs- oder Vortriebsmaschinen EP90890014.5 1990-01-23 EP0380469A3 1992-06-10 Hentschel, Volker, Dipl.-Ing.

In einem Werkzeugträger (6) für Abbauwerkzeuge (3,21) von Gewinnungs- oder Vortriebsmaschinen, insbesondere Voll­schnittmaschinen, wie z.B. Schildvortriebsmaschinen, sind die Werkzeuge (3,21) um wenigstens eine im Werkzeugträger (6) im wesentlichen parallel zur Abbaufront (11) verlaufende Achse (2) schwenkbar oder drehbar und in der jeweiligen Schwenklage feststellbar gelagert oder mit einem Drehantrieb verbunden, wodurch die Schneid- bzw. Bohrköpfe rasch und ohne Umrüst­aufwand an unterschiedliche Gesteinsqualitäten angepaßt werden können und gegebenenfalls schadhaft gewordene Werk­zeuge in einfacher Weise bei Aufrechterhaltung eines weit­gehend dichten Abschlusses zur Ortsbrust (11) vorgenommen werden kann.

96 Roller cutter for a drill bit EP91200364.7 1986-09-26 EP0435861A3 1992-04-29 Mattson, Michael; Tunell, Lars-Erik

The invention relates to a roller cutter comprising rows (41,42) of cutting means, e g hard material inserts, extending along the circumference of the cutter (16-38), said roller cutter (16-38) being reversibly mountable in a saddle (12) of a drill bit (10), the number of rows of the roller cutter being two, the rows (41,42) of cutting means being located on each side of the transverse symmetry plane (45) of the roller cutter, and the distance (B) between the first row (42) and the symmetry plane (45) being longer than the distance (A) between the second row (41) and the symmetry plane (45).

The characterizing feature of the roller cutter (16-38) is that said roller cutter (16-38) is cylindrical. Preferably the distance (B) between the first row (42) and the symmetry plane (45) is essentially three times the distance (A) between the second row (41) and the symmetry plane (45).

97 Drill bit and roller cutter for said drill bit EP86850326 1986-09-26 EP0218567A3 1988-11-02 Mattsson, Michael; Tunell, Lars-Erik

The invention relates to a drill bit (10) having saddles (12) for a number of roller cutters (16-38) having two along the circumference of the roller cutter extending rows (41,42) of cutting means, said rows (41,42) being displaced internally in the axial direction of the roller cutter. A saddle (12) and adherent roller cutter (20) are so designed that the roller cutter is reversibly mountable in the saddle (12). The rows (41,42) of cutting means are locaed on each side of the transverse symmetry plane (45) of the roller cutter (16-32) . The distance (B) of the first row (42) is bigger than the distance (A) between the second row (41) and the symmetry plane (45) . The rows (41,42) of cutting means of a roller cutter (20) are arranged to move along a first series of circles (46,47) when the roller cutter (20) is mounted in a first position in its saddle (12) and along a second series of circles (48,49) when the roller cutter (20) is mounted in a reversed position in the saddle (12) in relation to said first position.

98 Drill bit and roller cutter for said drill bit EP86850326.9 1986-09-26 EP0218567A2 1987-04-15 Mattsson, Michael; Tunell, Lars-Erik

The invention relates to a drill bit (10) having saddles (12) for a number of roller cutters (16-38) having two along the circumference of the roller cutter extending rows (41,42) of cutting means, said rows (41,42) being displaced internally in the axial direction of the roller cutter. A saddle (12) and adherent roller cutter (20) are so designed that the roller cutter is reversibly mountable in the saddle (12). The rows (41,42) of cutting means are locaed on each side of the transverse symmetry plane (45) of the roller cutter (16-32) . The distance (B) of the first row (42) is bigger than the distance (A) between the second row (41) and the symmetry plane (45) . The rows (41,42) of cutting means of a roller cutter (20) are arranged to move along a first series of circles (46,47) when the roller cutter (20) is mounted in a first position in its saddle (12) and along a second series of circles (48,49) when the roller cutter (20) is mounted in a reversed position in the saddle (12) in relation to said first position.

99 A ROTARY CUTTERHEAD FOR AN EARTH BORING MACHINE EP80900050.8 1979-08-14 EP0034143B1 1986-01-15 SPENCER, Barry Albert
The main frame of the cutterhead (20) comprises a plurality of radial spoke beams (48) which are interconnected between a box-like hub structure (32) and an annular box beam (60) by which the cutterhead is mounted for rotation. Cutter mounting wells are defined by and between side wall portions (50, 52) of the radial spoke beams (48). The mined material passes rearwardly through the cutterhead via openings between adjacent radial spoke beams and open spaces in the cutter mounting wells. Cutter mounts (99) span laterally between the side wall portions (50, 52) and laterally brace the radial spoke beams (48) in addition to mounting the cutters (26). The radial spoke beams (48) curve rearwardly at their outer ends and connect to the annular box beam (60) at a location spaced enough rearwardly from the front portions of the spoke beams (48) such that an interior space (IS) is defined within the cutterhead. Roller type cutters (26) are installed onto and removed from the cutterhead frame from the rear side of the cutterhead.
100 Earth boring machine cutterhead and frame EP83111450.9 1979-09-19 EP0123725A1 1984-11-07 Spencer, Barry A.

A main frame for a rotary cutterhead of an earth boring machine, has an annular beam (30) by which the cutterhead (20) is mounted onto the earth boring machine for rotation. The frame has a central hub structure (26) disposed forwardly of the annular beam (30); and connected thereto by a plurality of radial spoke beams (28). The spoke beams (28) extend rearwardly and radially outwardly form the hub structure (26) to the annular beam (30) thus making the main frame generally dome shaped. Cutters supported on the spoke beams (28) can be serviced manually from within dome-shaped frame.

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