首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 固定结构 / 土层或岩石的钻进;采矿 / 地层钻进,例如深层钻进 / 钻头 / .牙轮钻头(牙轮岩心钻头入E21B10/06;带导向部件的入E21B10/26;以抗磨部件为特征的入E21B10/46)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 A DRILLING APPARATUS EP97903156.0 1997-02-26 EP0883730A1 1998-12-16 Molloy, Anthony John
The invention provides an excavation bit (10) which is constructed from either a single or double carrier. If two carriers (14 and 15) are present the carriers (14, 15) are contra-rotating. By the off setting of the axes of rotation (17 and 18) of single or dual carriers from a longitudinal axis (22) of the bit (10) and by driving the carriers to rotate, a ground engaging thrust is produced, as well as the rotation of the excavation bit (10) in the ground as a consequence of the rotation of the carriers, and not vice versa as is the case with prior art. By the invention, there can result sufficient thrust on the bit (10) by the rotation of the carriers (14 and 15) so that the need to apply thrust down the bore via the drill rod is reduced or eliminated. As a result of the invention the number and/or size of the ground engaging tools (25) are not a function of the bore diameter to be drilled. Thus as the excavation bit is scaled up for larger diameter bores more ground engaging tools (25) and/or an increase in their size is not required. By the invention, thrust applied (either via the drill rod or from the rotation of the carriers) is thought to be, through a quasi lever system, multiplied at some of the ground engaging tools in the radial direction. That is the total thrust in the longitudinal axis direction (whether externally applied or resultant from the contra-rotation of the carriers), is multiplied so that the outward forces exerted (by the cutters onto the rock surface in the region approaching perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the bore) is thought to be significantly higher than the magnitude of the total thrust.
82 ROTARY CONE DRILL BIT WITH ANGLED RAMPS EP95943014.0 1995-12-06 EP0796385A1 1997-09-24 HUFFSTUTLER, Alan, Dee; CAMPOS, Harry, Morales, Jr.
A rotary cone drill bit (10) for forming a borehole having a bit body (18) with an upper end portion (20) adapted for connection to a drill string (21). A number of support arms (24) extend from the bit body (18). Each support arm (24) has an exterior surface (38). A number of cutter cone assemblies (12) equal to the number of support arms (24) are mounted respectively on the support arms (24) and project generally downwardly and inwardly with respect to an associated support arm (24). A ramp (36) is formed on the exterior surface (38) of the support arm (24) and is inclined at an angle from the leading edge (40) of the support arm (24) toward a trailing edge (42) of the support arm (24) such that the ramp (36) directs cuttings upward in the borehole.
83 Two-cone bit with non-opposite cones EP90630094.2 1990-04-26 EP0395572B1 1993-12-15 Pessier, Rudolf Carl Otto
84 钻头 CN201190001008.X 2011-11-30 CN203729886U 2014-07-23 兰迪·R·兰奎斯特; 基思·艾伦·霍汀; 克里斯·丰塔纳
配置成用于钻岩石钻头,它们是如下的类型,包括被支撑在凹处中多个齿部,这些凹处在被驱动以旋转的切削面上。这些凹处配置成允许齿部在凹处中被动地旋转。本实用新型公开内容提供了一种在这些凹处周围具有表面硬化部的钻头和相关的方法。
85 EARTH-BORING TOOLS INCLUDING PASSIVELY ADJUSTABLE, AGRESSIVENESS-MODIFYING MEMBERS AND RELATED METHODS EP16876749.9 2016-12-16 EP3390761A1 2018-10-24 JAIN, Jayesh, Rameshlal; VEMPATI, Chaitanya, K.; RICKS, Gregory, L.; BILEN, Juan, Miguel
A drill bit including a bit body and a pad. The pad extends from a retracted position to an extended position from a bit surface at a first rate and retracts from the extended position to a retracted position at a second rate that is less than the first rate.
86 MACHINE DE FORAGE EP16767341.7 2016-09-08 EP3347526A2 2018-07-18 CASCARINO, Sara; PERPEZAT, Daniel; PIVERT, Laurent; BERNASINSKI, Régis
The invention relates to a drilling machine (10) for drilling into the ground (S) in a vertical drilling direction (F), said machine comprising: an anchoring module (30) having a front face (32) and a rear face (34), the anchoring module comprising at least one anchoring device (40) including at least one front anchor plate (42) and at least one rear anchor plate (44) which can be deployed in a deployment direction (DI) transverse to the longitudinal direction (L) of the drilling machine (10), such as to bear against the walls (P1, P2) of the excavation (E) in order to immobilise the anchoring module (30) in the ground. The anchoring device (40) also comprises: a frame (70) carrying the front (32) and rear (34) anchor plates, said frame (70) supporting the drilling module (50); and an actuator device to which the front and rear (34) anchor plates are secured, the actuator device being movable relative to the frame (70) along a movement direction (D2) transverse to the longitudinal direction, whereby the frame (70) of the anchoring module can be moved together with the drilling module (50) relative to the assembly formed by the front anchor plate (42), the rear anchor plate (44) and the actuator device (72) along the movement direction.
87 DRILL BIT WITH SELF-ADJUSTING PADS EP14785132.3 2014-04-17 EP2986804B1 2018-05-23 JAIN, Jayesh, R.; BILEN, Juan Miguel
A drill bit including a bit body and a pad. The pad extends from a retracted position to an extended position from a bit surface at a first rate and retracts from the extended position to a retracted position at a second rate that is less than the first rate.
88 AT-BIT EVALUATION OF FORMATION PARAMETERS AND DRILLING PARAMETERS EP11777912.4 2011-04-26 EP2564022B1 2018-03-21 KUMAR, Sunil; JOHN, Hendrik; SCOTT, Dan; DIGIOVANNI, Anthony
An apparatus for forming a wellbore in a formation may include a bit body and a sensor in the bit body. The sensor may include at least one cutting element and may be configured to generate information relating to a parameter of interest when the drill bit engages a wellbore surface.
89 PDC SENSING ELEMENT FABRICATION PROCESS AND TOOL EP11777913.2 2011-04-26 EP2564012B1 2017-08-09 KUMAR, Sunil; DiGIOVANNI, Anthony, A.; SCOTT, Dan; JOHN, Hendrik; MONTEIRO, Othon
A Polycrystalline Diamond Compact (PDC) cutter for a rotary drill bit is provided with an integrated sensor and circuitry for making measurements of a property of a fluid in the borehole and/or an operating condition of the drill bit. A method of manufacture of the PDC cutter and the rotary drill bit is discussed.
90 ADAPTIVE CONTROL CONCEPT FOR HYBRID PDC/ROLLER CONE BITS EP10772502.0 2010-04-27 EP2425087B1 2017-07-26 TURNER, Evan, C.; SULLIVAN, Eric
91 HYBRID MECHANICAL-LASER DRILLING EQUIPMENT EP14906667.2 2014-11-26 EP3186468A1 2017-07-05 SAMUEL, Robello; ANIKET, Aniket
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, systems and methods for utilizing hybrid mechanical-laser drilling tools, such as drill bits and hole-openers, are provided. Such drilling tools may include mechanical cutters in addition to laser cutting mechanisms designed to focus laser beams toward a subterranean formation. The mechanical cutters and laser cutting mechanisms may work in combination to advance a wellbore through the subterranean formation. The drilling tools may be controlled to vary the amount of energy output through the mechanical drilling via the cutters and through the laser-assisted drilling via the lasers.
92 DRILL BIT EP14804527 2014-05-27 EP3004516A4 2017-01-25 HANNS DAVID
A drill bit including: a main body portion including three legs extending therefrom, the three legs arranged around a periphery of the main body portion; a conical cutter rotatably mounted on each leg, the conical cutters positioned to allow a clearance between the conical cutter and the main body portion; a protrusion extending from the main body portion into the clearance, wherein the protrusion encourages drill cuttings away from a base region of the main body portion where the legs meet the main body portion.
93 DRILLING EQUIPMENT DEVICE ESPECIALLY ARRANGED FOR REAMING A BOREHOLE IN A ROCK FORMATION AND METHOD OF REAMING A BOREHOLE IN A ROCK FORMATION EP14772571 2014-03-18 EP2976486A4 2016-11-09 HAUGHOM PER OLAV
A drilling equipment device (2') for use when reaming a pilot hole (13) in a rock formation (1), in which a drilling unit (2) comprises a rotatable drill-bit structure (15) fitted with roller cutters (12) which are arranged to break up the rock formation (1), the drill-bit structure (15) and an associated housing (16) being supported on a drill stem (21) which is connected in a rotationally rigid manner to a non-rotatable drill string (4). A method of reaming a pilot hole (13) in a rock formation (1) is described as well.
94 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING TEMPERATURE USING AN OPTO-ANALYTICAL DEVICE EP12883731 2012-08-31 EP2890862A4 2016-06-22 PELLETIER MICHAEL T; FREESE ROBERT P; WEAVER GARY E; CHEN SHILIN
In one embodiment, a method includes drilling a wellbore in a formation with a drilling tool. The method further includes receiving electromagnetic radiation using an opto-analytical device coupled to the drilling tool. The method also includes detecting a temperature associated with drilling the wellbore based on the received electromagnetic radiation.
95 DRILLING EQUIPMENT DEVICE ESPECIALLY ARRANGED FOR REAMING A BOREHOLE IN A ROCK FORMATION AND METHOD OF REAMING A BOREHOLE IN A ROCK FORMATION EP14772571.7 2014-03-18 EP2976486A1 2016-01-27 HAUGHOM, Per, Olav
A drilling equipment device (2') for use when reaming a pilot hole (13) in a rock formation (1), in which a drilling unit (2) comprises a rotatable drill-bit structure (15) fitted with roller cutters (12) which are arranged to break up the rock formation (1), the drill-bit structure (15) and an associated housing (16) being supported on a drill stem (21) which is connected in a rotationally rigid manner to a non-rotatable drill string (4). A method of reaming a pilot hole (13) in a rock formation (1) is described as well.
96 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING TEMPERATURE USING AN OPTO-ANALYTICAL DEVICE EP12883731.7 2012-08-31 EP2890862A1 2015-07-08 PELLETIER, Michael T.; FREESE, Robert P.; WEAVER, Gary E.; CHEN, Shilin
In one embodiment, a method includes drilling a wellbore in a formation with a drilling tool. The method further includes receiving electromagnetic radiation using an opto-analytical device coupled to the drilling tool. The method also includes detecting a temperature associated with drilling the wellbore based on the received electromagnetic radiation.
97 METHOD AND ROCK DRILLING RIG FOR HOLE DRILLING EP06794148 2006-10-06 EP1931853A4 2014-10-22 KESKINIVA MARKKU; ESKO MAURI; MÄKI JORMA; HELIN AIMO; PIISPANEN JUHA; AHOLA ERKKI
98 METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND DEVICES FOR MANIPULATING CUTTING ELEMENTS FOR EARTH BORING DRILL BITS AND TOOLS EP10741596 2010-02-08 EP2396495A4 2013-11-27 LUCE DAVID KEITH; WIRTH SEAN W; MASSEY ALAN J; PARROTT CRYSTAL A
Methods include one or more of robotically positioning a cutting element on an earth-boring tool, using a power-driven device to move a cutting element on an earth-boring tool, and robotically applying a bonding material for attaching a cutting element to an earth-boring tool. Robotic systems are used to robotically position a cutting element on an earth-boring tool. Systems for orienting a cutting element relative to a tool body include a power-driven device for moving a cutting element on or adjacent the tool body. Systems for positioning and orienting a cutting element on an earth-boring tool include such a power-driven device and a robot for carrying a cutting element. Systems for attaching a cutting element to an earth-boring tool include a robot carrying a torch for heating at least one of a cutting element, a tool body, and a bonding material.
99 Earth-boring bit parts including hybrid cemented carbides and methods of making the same EP13180757.0 2009-07-20 EP2664688A1 2013-11-20 Mirchandani, Prakash K

The invention provides a roller cone earth boring bit comprising a bit body (30) comprising a hybrid cemented carbide composite, a plurality of roller cones rotatably attached to the bit body, and at least one mud nozzle connected to the bit body, wherein the hybrid cemented carbide composite comprises a cemented carbide dispersed phase comprising carbide particles sintered with a binder, and a cemented carbide continuous phase comprising carbide particles sintered with a binder, wherein a physical property of the cemented carbide dispersed phase and the cemented carbide continuous phase differs.. A method of making a part for an earth-boring bit is also disclosed.

100 HARDFACING CONFIGURATION FOR A DRILLING TOOL EP11844386.0 2011-11-30 EP2646642A2 2013-10-09 RUNQUIST, Randy, R.; HOELTING, Keith, Allen; FONTANA, Chris
Bits configured for drilling rock that are of the type that includes a plurality of teeth supported in pockets that are on a cutting face that is driven to rotate. The pockets are configured to allow the teeth to passively rotate while in the pockets. The present disclosure provides a bit having hardfacing around the pockets and related methods.
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