序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Pneumatic tool. US1908429094 1908-04-24 US955877A 1910-04-26 ILER FRANKLIN M
42 DRILL BIT WITH CONTINUOUSLY SHARP EDGE CUTTING ELEMENTS EP09821087 2009-10-13 EP2342417A4 2014-04-23 WELCH ROBERT M; MCCLAIN ERIC E; SINOR L ALLEN
43 Polycrystaline diamond with a surface depleted of catalyzing material EP09012013.0 2001-06-25 EP2145870B1 2011-09-07 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond
44 Polycrystaline diamond with a surface depleted of catalyzing material EP09012013.0 2001-06-25 EP2145870A3 2010-12-01 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond

The present invention provides a superhard polycrystalline diamond or diamond-like element with greatly improved resistance to thermal degradation without loss of impact strength. Collectively called PCD elements, these elements are formed with a binder-catalyzing material in a high-temperature, high-pressure process. The PCD element has a plurality of partially bonded diamond or diamond-like crystals forming at least one continuous diamond matrix, and the interstices among the diamond crystals forming at least one continuous interstitial matrix containing a catalyzing material. The element has a working surface and a body, where a portion of the interstitial matrix in the body adjacent to the working surface is substantially free of the catalyzing material, and the remaining interstitial matrix contains the catalyzing material. This translates to higher wear resistance in cutting applications, higher heat transfer capacity in heat sink applications, and has advantages in numerous other applications including hollow dies, indentors, tool mandrels, and wear elements.

45 Polycrystalline diamond cutters with working surfaces having varied wear resistance while maintaining impact strength EP01307740.9 2001-09-11 EP1190791B1 2010-06-23 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond; Matthias, Terry R.
46 Machining of polycrystalline diamond EP01307316.8 2001-08-29 EP1190999B1 2006-10-18 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond
47 WELLBORE PRIMARY BARRIER AND RELATED SYSTEMS EP00907833.8 2000-03-07 EP1159510B1 2004-08-04 ROBERTS, John, D.; DRECHSLER, Jan; SALVERSEN, Tom; UNSGAARD, Tom; ENERSTVEDT, Eirik; BLIZZARD, William, A., Jr.; LANGFORD, Dale, A.; CARTER, Thurman, B.
A new wellbore apparatus has been invented which, in certain aspects, has anchor apparatus (42) for anchoring the wellbore apparatus in a bore, the anchor apparatus actuated by fluid under pressure supplied thereto, and sealing apparatus (40) selectively inflatable to close off the bore to fluid flow there through, and temperature compensating apparatus (48) for maintaining a desired fluid pressure in the sealing apparatus to prevent it from bursting or deflating.
48 POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND WITH A SURFACE DEPLETED OF CATALYZING MATERIAL EP01940727.9 2001-06-25 EP1324960A1 2003-07-09 GRIFFIN, Nigel, Dennis; HUGHES, Peter, Raymond
The present invention provides a superhard polycrystalline diamond or diamond-like element with greatly improved resistance to thermal degradation without loss of impact strength. Collectively called PCD elements, these elements are formed with a binder-catalyzing material in a high-temperature, high-pressure process. The PCD element has a plurality of partially bonded diamond or diamond-like crystals forming at least one continuous diamond matrix, and the interstices among the diamond crystals forming at least one continuous interstitial matrix containing a catalyzing material. The element has a working surface and a body, where a portion of the interstitial matrix in the body adjacent to the working surface is substantially free of the catalyzing material, and the remaining interstitial matrix contains the catalyzing material. This translates to higher wear resistance in cutting applications, higher heat transfer capacity in heat sink applications, and has advantages in numerous other applications including hollow dies, indentors, tool mandrels, and wear elements.
49 OUTIL DE FORAGE ET/OU DE CAROTTAGE EP97949846.0 1997-12-16 EP0944765A1 1999-09-29 LAMINE, Etienne; DESMETTE, Sebastian; JOSSE, Cécile
A drilling and/or coring tool intended for use particularly oil drilling and/or coring, comprising a body (2) with a substantially cylindrical peripheral surface (3) and an underside (4), as well as blades (5) extending from the underside (4) to the peripheral surface (3). Each of the blades has a leading edge (6) and, if applicable, cutting elements of PDC (7) located in at least one central area (15A) of the underside (4). The longitudinal axes of these elements are disposed at right angles to the rotation axis of the tool (1). Outside of the central area (15A) are situated the following: cutting elements that are secondary and/or made of PDC (10), each with a cutting-edge (8) and which together form the leading edge (6) of the blade (5). The longitudinal axis of these elements is at right angles to the rotation axis. At least one associated cutting element (10A) is located to the reat of at least one of the secondary and/or PDC cutting elements (10) and has a transversal portion of the same shape as that of the secondary or PDC cutting element (10), at least for the portion projecting over the blade (5). The associated cutting element (10) is disposed on the same blade (5).
50 COMPOSITE CERMET ARTICLES AND METHOD OF MAKING EP95938987.0 1995-10-30 EP0800428A1 1997-10-15 MASSA, Ted R.; VAN KIRK, John S.; CONLEY, Edward V.
Methods for making, methods for using and articles comprising cermets, preferably cemented carbides and more preferably tungsten carbide, having at least two regions exhibiting at least one property that differs are discussed. Preferably, the cermets further exhibit uniform or controlled wear to impart a self-sharpening character to an article. The multiple-region cermets are particularly useful in wear applications. The cermets are manufactured by juxtaposing and densifying at least two powder blends having different properties (e.g., differential carbide grain size or differential carbide chemistry or differential binder content or differential binder chemistry or any combination of the preceding). Preferably, a first region of the cermet comprises a first ceramic component having a relatively coarse grain size and a prescribed binder content and a second region, juxtaposing or adjoining the first region, comprises a second ceramic component, preferably carbide(s), having a grain size less than the grain size of the first region, a second binder content greater than the binder content of the first region or both. These articles have an extended useful life relative to the useful life of monolithic cermets in such applications as, for example, wear. The multiple region cermets of the present invention may be used with articles comprising tools for materials manipulation or removal including, for example, mining, construction, agricultural, and metal removal applications.
51 ENCAPSULATED WEAR PARTICLES EP15734939.0 2015-01-09 EP3092109A1 2016-11-16 MONTROSS, Charles, S.
Incorporating hard particles in a matrix forming the surface of a member can significantly increase wear resistance. Practical use of diamond in industrial applications is limited as the carbon structure breaks down to graphite in air at temperatures over 700°C. When exposed to molten iron the diamond surface can also chemically react and dissolve into the iron. Metal compounds that coat the diamond can provide one or more protective layers that limit contact of the diamond surface with elements that will degrade its structure. Coating can also provide a wettable surface for the molten matrix during processing to improve retention of the particle in the matrix.
52 Polycrystaline diamond with a surface depleted of catalyzing material EP09012013.0 2001-06-25 EP2145870A2 2010-01-20 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond

The present invention provides a superhard polycrystalline diamond or diamond-like element with greatly improved resistance to thermal degradation without loss of impact strength. Collectively called PCD elements, these elements are formed with a binder-catalyzing material in a high-temperature, high-pressure process. The PCD element has a plurality of partially bonded diamond or diamond-like crystals forming at least one continuous diamond matrix, and the interstices among the diamond crystals forming at least one continuous interstitial matrix containing a catalyzing material. The element has a working surface and a body, where a portion of the interstitial matrix in the body adjacent to the working surface is substantially free of the catalyzing material, and the remaining interstitial matrix contains the catalyzing material. This translates to higher wear resistance in cutting applications, higher heat transfer capacity in heat sink applications, and has advantages in numerous other applications including hollow dies, indentors, tool mandrels, and wear elements.

53 Rotary drill bit design method EP01307739.1 2001-09-11 EP1191001B1 2006-05-17 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond; Matthias, Terry R.
54 TOOL AND METHOD FOR DRILLING A LATERAL WELL EP98901374.3 1998-01-30 EP0960261B1 2003-04-02 HAUGEN, David, Michael; MCCLUNG, Guy, LaMont, III
A tool for use in forming a lateral, which tool comprises a formation drill (525) which is provided with a protective layer (527), and a mill (520) for forming a window in casing, the arrangement being such that, in use, said protective layer (527) will inhibit damage to said formation drill (525) whilst said mill (520) forms a window in said casing.
55 Machining of polycrystalline diamond EP01307316.8 2001-08-29 EP1190999A3 2002-04-10 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond

A polycrystalline diamond material including a matrix of interstices containing a catalysing material (22) and a volume close to a working surface thereof substantially free of catalysing material is treated to render the polycrystalline diamond electrically conductive. In one embodiment, the treatment comprises applying a conductive material layer (24) to a surface of the diamond.

56 Polycrystalline diamond cutters with working surfaces having varied wear resistance while maintaining impact strength EP01307740.9 2001-09-11 EP1190791A3 2002-04-03 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond; Matthias, Terry R.

Disclosed is a polycrystalline diamond or diamond-like element (10) with greatly improved wear resistance without loss of impact strength. These elements are formed with a binder-catalyzing material in a high-temperature, high-pressure (HTHP) process. The PCD element has a body with a plurality of bonded diamond or diamond-like crystals forming a continuous diamond matrix that has a diamond volume density greater than 85%. Interstices among the diamond crystals form a continuous interstitial matrix containing a catalyzing material. The diamond matrix table is formed and integrally bonded with a metallic substrate containing the catalyzing material during the HTHP process. The diamond matrix body has a working surface, where a first portion (80) of the interstitial matrix in the body adjacent to the working surface is substantially free of the catalyzing material, and a second portion (82) of the interstitial matrix in the body adjacent to the working surface contains the catalyzing material. The first portion of the interstitial matrix and the second portion of the interstitial matrix have substantially the same impact strength

57 Rotary drill bit design method EP01307739.1 2001-09-11 EP1191001A2 2002-03-27 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond; Matthias, Terry R.

A method for use in designing rotary drill bits comprises determining locations in which cutters are to be provided, determining likely wear rates for cutters positioned at those locations, and using the likely wear rates to chose between relatively high and relatively low wear rate cutters for each location. The cutters all have substantially the same impact toughness.

58 Rotary drill bit EP01307636.9 2001-09-07 EP1191000A2 2002-03-27 Hughes, Peter Raymond; Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Matthias, Terry R.

A rotary drill bit includes cutters arranged in a series of concentric rings, the cutters of one of the rings having a different wear resistance to the cutters of another of the rings with the result that the stability of the drill bit improves with wear. Although the wear resistance is different, the cutters have substantially the same impact toughness.

59 Polycrystalline diamond cutters with working surfaces having varied wear resistance while maintaining impact strength EP01307740.9 2001-09-11 EP1190791A2 2002-03-27 Griffin, Nigel Dennis; Hughes, Peter Raymond; Matthias, Terry R.

Disclosed is a polycrystalline diamond or diamond-like element (10) with greatly improved wear resistance without loss of impact strength. These elements are formed with a binder-catalyzing material in a high-temperature, high-pressure (HTHP) process. The PCD element has a body with a plurality of bonded diamond or diamond-like crystals forming a continuous diamond matrix that has a diamond volume density greater than 85%. Interstices among the diamond crystals form a continuous interstitial matrix containing a catalyzing material. The diamond matrix table is formed and integrally bonded with a metallic substrate containing the catalyzing material during the HTHP process. The diamond matrix body has a working surface, where a first portion (80) of the interstitial matrix in the body adjacent to the working surface is substantially free of the catalyzing material, and a second portion (82) of the interstitial matrix in the body adjacent to the working surface contains the catalyzing material. The first portion of the interstitial matrix and the second portion of the interstitial matrix have substantially the same impact strength

60 WELLBORE PRIMARY BARRIER AND RELATED SYSTEMS EP00907833.8 2000-03-07 EP1159510A2 2001-12-05 ROBERTS, John, D.; DRECHSLER, Jan; SALVERSEN, Tom; UNSGAARD, Tom; ENERSTVEDT, Eirik; BLIZZARD, William, A., Jr.; LANGFORD, Dale, A.; CARTER, Thurman, B.
A new wellbore apparatus has been invented which, in certain aspects, has anchor apparatus (42) for anchoring the wellbore apparatus in a bore, the anchor apparatus actuated by fluid under pressure supplied thereto, and sealing apparatus (40) selectively inflatable to close off the bore to fluid flow there through, and temperature compensating apparatus (48) for maintaining a desired fluid pressure in the sealing apparatus to prevent it from bursting or deflating.
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