221 |
Process for making a flowable and meterable densified fiber particle |
US10280439 |
2002-10-25 |
US20040079499A1 |
2004-04-29 |
Ramon
C.
Dezutter; Michael
R.
Hansen |
Discrete particles of cellulosic material are flowable and meterable. They are easily dispersible in an aqueous or a dry medium. The particles comprise singulated cellulose fibers that have been densified. The particles have a density of at least 0.3 g/cc. |
222 |
Integrated system and method for purifying water, producing pulp and paper, and improving soil quality |
US10243935 |
2002-09-16 |
US06554960B1 |
2003-04-29 |
Kyle R. Jensen; R. Glenn Brosch; Roxanne M. Jensen |
An integrated system and method for removing excess nutrients from water, for removing the nutrients from the removal site, for enhancing soil, and for producing pulp and paper products includes bioremediating water to be treated with cultured algae or another suitable plant matter in an attached periphyton bed, harvesting the algae/plant matter to produce a wet algal biomass, and mixing the wet biomass with a shredded fibrous material to produce a pulp. The pulp can be molded into a biodegradable package that can be utilized as a delivery vehicle to a site having nutrient-enrichable soil, where the package can be used as a soil amendment after being used as a delivery vehicle. The pulp can also be made into a paper product that is biodegradable and has the characteristic of enhancing soil quality. |
223 |
Integrated system and method for purifying water, producing pulp and paper, and improving soil quality |
US10038820 |
2002-01-08 |
US06551463B1 |
2003-04-22 |
Kyle R. Jensen; R. Glenn Brosch; Roxanne M. Jensen |
An integrated system and method for removing excess nutrients from water, for removing the nutrients from the removal site, for enhancing soil, and for producing pulp and paper products includes bioremediating water to be treated with cultured algae or another suitable plant matter in an attached periphyton bed, harvesting the algae/plant matter to produce a wet algal biomass, and mixing the wet biomass with a shredded fibrous material to produce a pulp. The pulp can be molded into a biodegradable package that can be utilized as a delivery vehicle to a site having nutrient-enrichable soil, where the package can be used as a soil amendment after being used as a delivery vehicle. The pulp can also be made into a paper product that is biodegradable and has the characteristic of enhancing soil quality. |
224 |
Process for producing pulp and energy from grassland cropping systems |
US10127690 |
2002-04-23 |
US20030070779A1 |
2003-04-17 |
David
I.
Bransby |
A novel method for producing pulp and energy from grasses is disclosed. The invention relates to producing grass plants and harvesting, handling and processing the harvested plant material. |
225 |
Arundo donax pulp, paper products, and particle board |
US09741484 |
2000-12-15 |
US20030019594A1 |
2003-01-30 |
Ernett
Altheimer; Michael
P.
Wolcott |
Composite panels and pulp, and paper products of the pulp, are produced from Arundo donax. In the fabrication of the composite panels, Arundo donax is comminuted to a suitable size, combined with a binder, and consolidated into panels that meet standards for construction and/or furniture grade panels. The Arundo donax particulates may be combined with wood particulates to produce a mixed furnish that can be used in the preparation of composite panels. Comminuted Arundo donax is treated, in conventional pulping processes, to produce a high tensile strength pulp that can be used in the production of paper. The pulp has a lighter color than wood pulp, and thereby uses less bleaching chemicals to achieve a desired whiteness. The pulp can be combined with wood pulp to produce a variety of products. |
226 |
Cleaning sheet for printer cylinders, and method for producing it |
US10106122 |
2002-03-27 |
US20020187307A1 |
2002-12-12 |
Makoto
Tanaka; Tadao
Mohara; Yoshitsugu
Hama; Toshiaki
Sakai |
A cleaning sheet for printer cylinders is produced by three-dimensionally aggregating fibers into a sheet in a wet paper-making process. The cleaning sheet contains thermofusible fibers that serves as binder fibers, and is creped by heating it at a temperature at which the thermofusible binder fibers therein fuse to thereby make the sheet surface have numerous irregularities. |
227 |
Method for pre-processing and processing pulp |
US09939132 |
2001-08-24 |
US20020003032A1 |
2002-01-10 |
Wayne
H.
Nay; William
S.
Fuller |
the present invention provides a method for pre-processing and processing straw pulp and forming a byproduct suitable for animal consumption. The present invention also provides a paper product comprising straw pulp. According to the present invention, straw pulp is formed by steam exploding straw chips in the presence of either no caustic or a small amount of caustic. |
228 |
Vegetable base material from cereal plants and process for obtaining the same |
US09405166 |
1999-09-24 |
US06207196B1 |
2001-03-27 |
Luc Rigal; Eric Peyrat; Vincent Pluquet; Antoine Gaset |
A material formed from plant matter granules has the following size distribution, the percentages being expressed by weight of dry matter: between about 5 and 50% of the granules having a size of less than about 0.25 mm, between about 5 and 40% of the granules having a size of between about 0.25 and 0.5 mm, between about 15 and 60% of the granules having a size of between about 0.5 and 1 mm, between about 1 and 10% of the granules having a size of between about 1 and 1.25 mm, between about 0.5 and 7% of the granules having a size of between about 1.25 and 1.4 mm, between about 1 and 10% of the granules having a size of between about 1.4 and 1.7 mm, between about 0.1 and 10% of the granules having a size of between about 1.7 and 2.36 mm, and between about 0 and 10% of the granules having a size greater than about 2.36 mm. |
229 |
Fiberboard and manufacturing method thereof |
US09129942 |
1998-08-06 |
US06197414B1 |
2001-03-06 |
Shuichi Kawai; Kenji Ohnishi; Yuzo Okudaira; Ryo Sugawara; Takumi Ueda |
The invention provides a fiberboard, as well as its manufacturing method, which comprises lignocellulose long fibers with a fiber length 50 mm or more and resin. The fiberboard of the invention has high mechanical strength and superior dimensional stability. Since lignocellulose-base materials of long fibers are utilized, the fiberboard can save the consumption of precious wood resources. |
230 |
Method and apparatus for the conversion of polypropylene twine into
fibres |
US220373 |
1998-12-24 |
US6149081A |
2000-11-21 |
Gary Horan |
A method and apparatus is provided for the processing of polypropylene fiber from polypropylene twine. The material may be produced from feedstock after its first instance of usage. The feedstock may have residual contamination resultant from its first instance of usage. The method is provided to collect feedstock in skeins, sever the skeins into bundles, wash, disinfect and pH neutralize the surface of the feedstock, cut to length and reduce the feedstock to a fibrous clean, dry state suitable for use as a reinforcement or additive to composite material. |
231 |
Integrated system and method for purifying water, producing pulp, and
improving soil quality |
US211423 |
1998-12-15 |
US5985147A |
1999-11-16 |
Kyle R. Jensen; R. Glenn Brosch; Roxanne M. Jensen |
An integrated system and method for removing excess nutrients from water, for removing the nutrients from the removal site, and for enhancing soil includes bioremediating water to be treated with cultured algae or another suitable plant matter in an attached periphyton bed, harvesting the algae/plant matter to produce a wet algal biomass, and mixing the wet biomass with a shredded fibrous material to produce a pulp. The pulp can be molded into a biodegradable package that can be utilized as a delivery vehicle to a site having nutrient-enrichable soil, where the package can be used as a soil amendment after being used as a delivery vehicle. |
232 |
Machine and process for the making of paper and cardboard from coconut
husks |
US989527 |
1992-12-11 |
US5728266A |
1998-03-17 |
John M. Deslierres; Maria Do Rosario Cabedo |
A machine and process for using the fibrous material in coconut husks to manufacture paper and cardboard. The machine is designed to process intact coconuts wherein the copra and coconut milk contained therein are recovered as separate by-products for processing in their respective independent industries and process empty coconuts husks, coconuts wherein the copra and coconut milk have already been removed, by bypassing the copra and coconut milk extraction processing steps. |
233 |
Intergral pulp mill and method of constructing an integral mill |
US710071 |
1991-06-04 |
US5632859A |
1997-05-27 |
Pertti Heitto; Vesa Junttila; Erkki Kiiskil a ; Tarmo Sulander |
A mill for the processing and production of wood pulp is contained substantially entirely within a single, integral structure that defines a unitarily-covered space substantially bounding and enclosing the mill. The mill includes a main control room or station for overall monitoring and control of pulp processing operations in the mill, the main control station being disposed substantially centrally within the covered space, and a plurality of processing stations at which various pulp processing operations take place in a generally sequential manner or order. The plural processing stations are disposed within the covered space and radially outwardly from the main control station, with individual ones of the processing stations being arranged and located in the covered space relative to others of the processing stations so that as the pulp undergoes the sequential processing operations at the plural processing stations the pulp proceeds substantially circumferentially about the main control station between and among the individual processing stations. |
234 |
Board stock and method of manufacture from recycled paper |
US211567 |
1994-05-02 |
US5611882A |
1997-03-18 |
Michael J. Riebel; Donald E. Anderson; Carl Gruber; Paul Torgusen; Robert DeGezelle; Molly DeGezelle |
A cellulose mixture including a protein based adhesive binder and colorant. The mixture can be compression molded or extruded and upon curing in the presence of microwave or radio frequency energy or in thermally controlled appliance, produces board or shape formed stock. The produced stock exhibits colorations and a grain pattern comparable to natural stone. Unlike stone, the material exhibits a light weight, low density, structural rigidity and ready machinability. A preferred method includes admixing separate, colorized batches of feedstock, each feedstock includes shredded waste newsprint, soybean flour, water and a colorant; reducing the moisture content of each feedstock or a proportioned admixture of several feedstocks, such as by air drying or compressing or performing the admixture in the presence of heat; compacting the admixture to final shape; and curing the shaped material. Final forming and finishing apparatus complete the process. |
235 |
Wet-end molding method and molded product |
US754316 |
1985-07-12 |
US4608108A |
1986-08-26 |
John D. Goll |
A method for producing a fibrous board having a decorative, textured surface comprising the steps of:(a) forming a wet mat of entangled mineral fibers;(b) pressure molding said fibrous mat while it is still wet to create a decorative textured surface thereon; and(c) drying said board. |
236 |
Production of paper sheets, boards and pulp molded articles from fibrids
from the constituents of the effluent obtained in the manufacture of
styrene bead polymers |
US881746 |
1978-02-27 |
US4138315A |
1979-02-06 |
Bruno Sander; Eckhard Bonitz; Heinz Voss; Wolfgang Gaerber |
Fibrids from the constituents of the effluent from the manufacture of styrene bead polymers are used to product papery sheet-like structures, boards and shaped articles. |
237 |
Preparation of paper pulps from dicotyledonous plants |
US779293 |
1977-03-21 |
US4106979A |
1978-08-15 |
Guglielmo Ruffini; Erio Pezzotti |
Paper pulp is prepared from dicotyledonous plants by stirring said plants in an alkaline solution in the presence of a surfactant and stain inhibiting agent to obtain a stock containing a woody core fraction and a bark fraction containing bast fibers, separating said fractions and then cooking and bleaching the bark fraction in an alkaline solution containing an oxidizing agent and an alkyl sulfate surfactant. |
238 |
Pulp cutting and loading machine |
US3721143D |
1970-04-14 |
US3721143A |
1973-03-20 |
DOMRES F |
Field use apparatus for high production cutting of pulp poles into uniform length ''''sticks'''', and loading of the cut sticks onto a haulage vehicle, employing in combination with a vehicle, a special cooperative pole evener and measuring means, special compacting and gripping means, hoisting means, and specially mounted cutoff means.
|
239 |
Attrition mill |
US3572595D |
1967-06-26 |
US3572595A |
1971-03-30 |
LYON CHARLES R |
An apparatus for the separation of fibers of cellulose pulp sheet material including an attrition mill having a stationary and an opposing rotary disc, the stationary disc having a central aperture for reception of sheet material, the apparatus further including an impact zone, a driven roll extending across the width of the sheet material for feeding the pulp sheet in unfolded state to the impact zone, a series of spaced hammers mounted in the impact zone on a driven shaft for hitting the sheet material adjacent to its leading edge, with repeated impact spaced across its width to break the pulp material at its leading edge into chips, the hammer elements adapted to coact in interfitting relation with a set of stationary spaced cutter teeth on a stationary bar, a series of spaced supporting elements staggered with respect to the hammers for supporting the sheet material adjacent to its leading edge, the construction being such that the chips fall between the spaced supporting members, a conveyor mounted below the supporting elements for receiving the chips and for continuously feeding the chips to the aperture.
|
240 |
Pulp cutting and loading machine |
US3519042D |
1967-07-26 |
US3519042A |
1970-07-07 |
DOMRES FRANKLIN W |
|