| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 161 | CENTRIFUGAL DYEING APPARATUS FOR TREATING WOUND FABRICS | US15103212 | 2014-12-04 | US20160305056A1 | 2016-10-20 | Thomas Widmer; Thomas Gerhard |
| An apparatus to treat wound sheet forms, especially textile sheets, with fluids is provided. The treatment includes the bleaching, the dyeing, and the washing of knitted and woven textile and fleece. Such sheet forms may include any of cellulosic, animal, and synthetic fabric and their compositions. The sheet forms wound onto a perforated dyeing beam are treated with the fluids by means of centrifugal force in such a way that a regular treatment with the least use of water, chemicals, and energy is possible. A centrifugal dyeing apparatus includes a closable container, a pump to circulate a treating fluid, a driven dyeing beam, which is rotatably supported in the container, arranged to hold a lap made of a textile sheet form and having a tube with a perforation, wherein support sustainers are provided, wherein the support sustainers radially support the lap, and wherein the support sustainers (6) are attached to the dyeing beam. | ||||||
| 162 | Atmospheric pressure plasma processing of polymeric materials utilizing close proximity indirect exposure | US13680406 | 2012-11-19 | US09447205B2 | 2016-09-20 | Felix L. Paulauskas; Truman Bonds |
| A plasma treatment method that includes providing treatment chamber including an intermediate heating volume and an interior treatment volume. The interior treatment volume contains an electrode assembly for generating a plasma and the intermediate heating volume heats the interior treatment volume. A work piece is traversed through the treatment chamber. A process gas is introduced to the interior treatment volume of the treatment chamber. A plasma is formed with the electrode assembly from the process gas, wherein a reactive species of the plasma is accelerated towards the fiber tow by flow vortices produced in the interior treatment volume by the electrode assembly. | ||||||
| 163 | DYEING DEVICE AND DYEING APPARATUS | US14941696 | 2015-11-16 | US20160244902A1 | 2016-08-25 | Jung-Yu Tsai; Chen-Chi Huang; Chun-Chen Chen |
| A dyeing device adapted to move in a high pressure space having a fluid is provided. The dyeing device includes a magnetic dyeing shaft and a dye mixing chamber connected to the magnetic dyeing shaft. The magnetic dyeing shaft is configured to make a fiber product wind thereon, and the dye mixing chamber is configured to store dye, and the dye mixing chamber is adapted to let the fluid in the high pressure space flow through. A dyeing apparatus including the dyeing device is also provided. | ||||||
| 164 | METHOD OF WATERLESS PROCESSING OF TEXTILE MATERIALS USING SUPERCRITICAL FLUID | US14181757 | 2014-02-17 | US20150052692A1 | 2015-02-26 | Kwok Keung Lee; Songying Mo; Johnny Chi Kai Ho; Tik Lam Cheung |
| The present application is directed to a method of waterless processing of textile materials using supercritical fluid, including the use of supercritical fluid to dye the textile materials, the use of supercritical fluid for a pre-processing procedure of cleansing the textile materials, and the use of supercritical fluid to wash off unfixed dyes and cleansing of the textile materials and to perform the post-processing procedure of adding functional materials after the use of supercritical fluid to dye the textile materials. The present application provides an integrated technology of pre-processing, dyeing and post-processing of textile materials using supercritical fluid. At the same time, cleansing and dyeing are performed which effectively raises the efficiency. | ||||||
| 165 | SUPERCRITICAL FLUID SPECTOMETER APPARATUS | US14252468 | 2014-04-14 | US20140305170A1 | 2014-10-16 | Martin J. FETNER; Howard L. MARK |
| A system for monitoring and obtaining spectral data from a supercritical fluid process. The system includes a process vessel containing a supercritical fluid, a light source, and a spectrometer. Sampling light emitted by the light source is transmitted into the internal cavity of the process vessel and reflected back to the spectrometer for processing and analysis. The reflected sampling light includes spectral data about the supercritical fluid, thereby allowing process parameters such as the concentration levels of the fluid in the vessel to be generated and monitored for determining the progress of the reaction. Carbon dioxide may be used as the supercritical fluid. In one embodiment, the system may be used in a supercritical fluid textile dyeing process to monitor the progress of the textile colorization. | ||||||
| 166 | ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PLASMA PROCESSING OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS UTILIZING CLOSE PROXIMITY INDIRECT EXPOSURE | US13680406 | 2012-11-19 | US20140142255A1 | 2014-05-22 | Felix L. Paulauskas; Truman Bonds |
| A plasma treatment method that includes providing treatment chamber including an intermediate heating volume and an interior treatment volume. The interior treatment volume contains an electrode assembly for generating a plasma and the intermediate heating volume heats the interior treatment volume. A work piece is traversed through the treatment chamber. A process gas is introduced to the interior treatment volume of the treatment chamber. A plasma is formed with the electrode assembly from the process gas, wherein a reactive species of the plasma is accelerated towards the fiber tow by flow vortices produced in the interior treatment volume by the electrode assembly. | ||||||
| 167 | CARBON NANOTUBE EMBEDDED TEXTILES | US13052059 | 2011-03-19 | US20110171413A1 | 2011-07-14 | Farbod Alimohammadi; Mazeyar Parvinzadeh; Ali Shamei |
| Carbon nanotube embedded textiles and methods for production of carbon nanotube embedded textiles are disclosed. Initially, carbon nanotubes, a cationic surfactant, and distilled water are mixed to form a stabilized carbon nanotube mixture. A textile is then soaked in a solution of the stabilized carbon nanotube mixture and an electrolyte to form a carbon nanotube adsorbed textile. The carbon nanotube adsorbed textile is then dried. Next, the dried carbon nanotube adsorbed textile is treating in a solution of a crosslinking agent and a catalyst to form a carbon nanotube embedded textile. The carbon nanotube embedded textile is then dried. | ||||||
| 168 | METHOD FOR THE PREVENTION OF NANOPARTICLE AGGLOMERATION AT HIGH TEMPERATURES | US12713147 | 2010-02-25 | US20100227134A1 | 2010-09-09 | Tushar K. SHAH; Brandon K. Malet; Jordan T. Ledford; Harry C. Malecki |
| A method includes: (a) conformally depositing a barrier coating, provided in liquid form, on at least one surface of a substrate; (b) embedding a plurality of nanoparticles in the barrier coating to a selected depth; and (c) fully curing the barrier coating after embedding the plurality of nanoparticles; the embedded plurality of nanoparticles are in continuous contact with the cured barrier coating. The order in which the barrier coating and nanoparticles are deposited on the substrate can be switched or they can be deposited simultaneously. An article includes a substrate having a cured barrier coating conformally disposed on at least one surface of the substrate and a plurality of nanoparticles embedded to a selected depth in the barrier coating creating an embedded portion of each of the plurality of nanoparticles. The embedded portion of each of the plurality of nanoparticles in continuous contact with the cured barrier coating. | ||||||
| 169 | SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION-LINE PRINTING ON WET WEB MATERIAL | US12268457 | 2008-11-11 | US20090071396A1 | 2009-03-19 | Michael Shvartzman; Yuval BERENSTAIN |
| The present invention is method and system for applying a finish to non-woven fabric as part of the production line, during the production process, and provides for the selective application of, for example, colorants so as to produce patterns or graphic designs to the non-woven fabric before completion of the drying process. | ||||||
| 170 | TREATMENT OF FIBROUS MATERIALS USING ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PLASMA POLYMERIZATION | US11556130 | 2006-11-02 | US20080107822A1 | 2008-05-08 | Gary S. Selwyn; Matthew R. Barnes; Caterina Vidoli; Heathcliff L. Vaz |
| An apparatus and method for plasma finishing of fibrous materials including paper and knitted, woven and non-woven fibrous substrates such that desired characteristics are imparted are described. The method includes depositing a monomer comprising at least one fluorocarbon monomer with chemical additives, as required, at atmospheric pressure onto the paper or knitted, woven or non-woven substrate; exposing the monomer on a single surface of the fibrous material to an inert gas, atmospheric-pressure plasma, thereby causing polymerization of the monomer species; and repeating this sequence using multiple sequential deposition and plasma discharge steps to create a layered surface having durability against abrasion for both water-based laundry methods and dry-cleaning methods, and normal wear, without affecting the feel, drape, appearance or breathability of the substrate material. The present method uses a high-power, continuously operating plasma that is 104 times more powerful than the prior art plasma sources utilized in the textile industry, and produces a durable finish with between 0.5 and 2 s of plasma exposure. This is sufficiently rapid to meet commercial fabric processing throughput, and repeated cleaning of the electrodes is not required. | ||||||
| 171 | Process to produce nonwoven fabrics with totally or partially hydrophilic areas and hydrophobic areas | US11296926 | 2005-12-08 | US20070117490A1 | 2007-05-24 | Xavier Trillas; Robert Garcia Pano; Rosa Guasch Riera |
| A nonwoven fabric with totally or partially hydrophilic areas and hydrophobic areas which have a certain geometry and, optionally, a hydrophilic gradient is provided. The process to manufacture the fabric includes a treatment stage thereof with a plasma, whether in a vacuum or at atmospheric pressure. By controlling the plasma generation and application parameters, the particular area and the quantity of hydrophilic groups incorporated in the fabric surface is controlled. The fabric can be used in applications of the hygiene and sanitary sector to manufacture nappies, incontinence products and feminine hygiene products, for example. | ||||||
| 172 | Process for treating textile substrates | US09729566 | 2000-12-04 | US06676710B2 | 2004-01-13 | Carl Brent Smith; Walter A. Hendrix; Donald L. Butcher |
| A process for treating a textile substrate, the process including the steps of providing a textile substrate; providing a treatment bath; entraining a transport material in the treatment bath wherein the transport material further comprises a treatment material dissolved or suspended therein and wherein the transport material is substantially immiscible with the treatment bath; and contacting the textile substrate with the transport material in the treatment bath to thereby treat the textile substrate with the treatment material in the transport material. | ||||||
| 173 | Process for treating textile substrates | US09729566 | 2000-12-04 | US20020108183A1 | 2002-08-15 | Carl Brent Smith; Walter A. Hendrix; Donald L. Butcher |
| A process for treating a textile substrate, the process including the steps of providing a textile substrate; providing a treatment bath; entraining a transport material in the treatment bath wherein the transport material further comprises a treatment material dissolved or suspended therein and wherein the transport material is substantially immiscible with the treatment bath; and contacting the textile substrate with the transport material in the treatment bath to thereby treat the textile substrate with the treatment material in the transport material. | ||||||
| 174 | Activation method of textile products and apparatus thereof | US09781758 | 2001-02-12 | US20020038519A1 | 2002-04-04 | Takuzo Iwata |
| A corona discharge apparatus 2 is provided as an ionized gas irradiation means above a plate 3 on which a textile product 2 is placed. The ionized gas E generated by the corona discharge apparatus 4 is irradiated to the textile product 2 and the textile product is activated. The ionized gas E penetrates into the textile product 2 from surface to back under the influence of the magnetic field generated by the plate 3. The textile product 2 is fully ionized from surface to back by this method and apparatus. | ||||||
| 175 | Coated fabric of a polyester fiber and a method for preparation thereof | US915620 | 1992-07-21 | US5266354A | 1993-11-30 | Syunroku Tohyama; Masami Ikeyama; Ikuko Nakabe |
| The present invention relates to a coated fabric of a polyester fiber exhibiting no staining caused by migration of a dispersed dye and a method for preparation thereof. The present invention catches a dye migrating in a resin by using fine inorganic particles having dye-absorption capabilities to confine dye molecules in fine pores thereof, and to prevent the surface of another fabric from staining due to dye-migration. | ||||||
| 176 | Method of activating down and fiber materials | US760615 | 1985-07-30 | US4631836A | 1986-12-30 | Takuzo Iwata |
| A method of activating down and fiber materials uses a plurality of nozzles for ionized air and nozzles for normal air alternately at proper intervals in the passage of the materials to be treated. The materials are subjected to ionization by ionized air ejected from the nozzles for ionized air produced by an air ionizer connected to the ionized air nozzles. Then the materials are subjected to suspension of the progress of oxydization caused by ozone by normal air ejected from the normal air nozzles. This process is repeated several times while the materials are passing through the passage. The repeated processes of such alternate ionization and suspension of the progress of oxydization caused by ozone allow the materials to be gradually and intensively ionized, resulting in producing finally activated materials which are characteristic of restored bulkiness and elasticity. An enclosure can also be adopted instead of the passage. In the enclosure, the stationary materials are subjected to ionization by ionized air injected. After evacuation of the ionized air from the enclosure, normal air is injected which will be evacuated afterward. One of the uses of this method is activation of down to be filled in quilts. But this method is also utilized for activation of other materials such as cotton, silk, chemical fibers, wool, paper, wood etc. | ||||||
| 177 | Apparatus for low-temperature plasma treatment of a textile product | US583002 | 1984-02-23 | US4550578A | 1985-11-05 | Yoshikazu Sando; Tokuju Goto; Itsuo Tanaka; Hiroshi Ishidoshiro; Matsuo Minakata |
| An apparatus for low-temperature plasma treatment of a textile product such as a cloth comprising transporting a textile product to be treated through a reaction chamber, in which low-temperature plasma is produced in situ by applying high frequency electric wave to electrodes provided in the chamber uniformly without stay, for subjecting the textile product to low-temperature plasma treatment uniformly. | ||||||
| 178 | Process for coating material with water resistant composition | US481300 | 1983-04-01 | US4521458A | 1985-06-04 | Richard C. Nelson |
| This invention relates to a process for coating a substratum sheet material, such as woven fabrics, by first removing from the substratum material any moisture that does normally exist therein, and then coating the substratum material with a coating composition with no moisture, air or other impurities being trapped between the substratum and the coating. Novel products produced by this process comprise new compositions of sheet materials having improved weathering characteristics including stability against ultraviolet degradation for improved service in highly transparent or translucent coverings for roofs and solar devices. | ||||||
| 179 | Apparatus for low-temperature plasma treatment of a textile product | US452101 | 1982-12-22 | US4466258A | 1984-08-21 | Yoshikazu Sando; Tokuju Goto; Itsuo Tanaka; Hiroshi Ishidoshiro; Matsuo Minakata |
| A method for low-temperature plasma treatment of a textile product such as a cloth comprising transporting a textile product to be treated through a reaction chamber, in which low-temperature plasma is produced in situ by applying high frequency electric wave to electrodes provided in the chamber uniformly without stay, for subjecting the textile product to low-temperature plasma treatment uniformly, and an apparatus therefor. | ||||||
| 180 | Process for heat treating textile material items | US257544 | 1981-04-27 | US4411051A | 1983-10-25 | Gero Ehemann |
| The process of protecting heat sensitive regions of textile material webs from damage during thermo-treatment by preliminarily subjecting such regions to a suitable cooling or chilling agent selectively applied to such regions in order to lower the temperature thereof sufficiently so that the ultimate elevation caused by the normal subsequent thermo-treatment will not be adequate to bring about damage to the heat sensitive regions. | ||||||
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