首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 化学;冶金 / 石油、煤气及炼焦工业;含一氧化碳的工业气体;燃料;润滑剂;泥煤 / 润滑组合物 / 以包含在 C10M 125/00 至 C10M 139/00一个以上大组中的两种或多种化合物的混合物作添加剂为特征的润滑组合物,这些化合物的每一种均是主要成分
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 For the sliding member coating composition JP2009222795 2009-09-28 JP4932884B2 2012-05-16 圭資 宮本; 祥子 松尾; 真 牧野
142 Rust resistance and grease composition wear resistance has been improved JP2000242911 2000-08-10 JP4634585B2 2011-02-23 貢一 中沢; 幸洋 尾崎; 憲明 篠田
A grease composition having a base oil and a thickener, which grease additionally has from 0.05% to 30% by weight of sodium thiosulphate and at least 0.1% by weight of one or more additives selected from the group of: calcium salicylate, magnesium salicylate, calcium phenate, and calcium sulphonate, based on the total grease composition, and use of the grease composition to improve rust prevention and abrasion resistance. The invention also relates to a method for preparing the grease composition.
143 Film composition for sliding member JP2009222795 2009-09-28 JP2010280879A 2010-12-16 MAKINO MAKOTO; MIYAMOTO KEISHI; MATSUO SACHIKO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a film composition for a sliding member capable of forming a film capable of keeping good lubricity even in a state exposed in a severe friction condition for a long time. SOLUTION: The film composition for the sliding member for forming the film on the surface of the sliding member contains a binder resin, an abrasion-inhibiting material and a solid lubricant. The abrasion-inhibiting material is in a form of plate having an aspect ratio expressed with an average particle size/average particle thickness of 5-100, and the average particle size is ≤15.0 μm and Mohs hardness is ≥6. A content of the solid lubricant is 0-15 pts.wt. to the binder resin of 100 pts.wt. A content of the abrasion-inhibiting material is 1-100 pts.wt. to the binder resin of 100 pts.wt. The solid lubricant may be not compounded. The abrasion-inhibiting material is aluminas preferably. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
144 The process of welding a complex mixture and coating of ions on the surface JP2007531330 2005-09-08 JP2008523166A 2008-07-03 デファルコ,フランク; ボックホルト,アンドリュー,ジェイ
金属、特に内燃機関内の金属表面上に耐磨耗性及び燃料節約の被覆を提供するための組成物及び方法。 アンモニウムイオン源、溶液中のアルカリ金属及び表面に用いられる被覆金属は、イオンの複合体混合物を含む電解質溶液を調製するために混合される。 電解質溶液は、導電性基材に被覆金属を溶着するために用いられるであろう。 被覆金属は、リン、硫黄、炭素、ビスマス、ホウ素、ケイ素及びそれらの組合せを含むであろう。 電解質溶液は炭化水素溶媒中で脱水され、こうして、潤滑油添加物及び燃料添加物として用いるための新規物質を提供するであろう。 これらの新しい表面は、内燃機関で用いられた時に、著しく摩擦係数を減少させ、火炎前面を滑らかにし、腐食を低減させ、燃料効率を向上させ、及び炭化水素の排出を減少させるであろう。
145 Lubricating compositions containing a blend of an organic polysulfide and an overbased composition or a phosphorus compound or a boron compound, concentrates and greases JP19231995 1995-07-27 JP3982846B2 2007-09-26 ジェイ.シュウィンド ジェイムズ; エル.ビーブ ロス
This invention relates to a lubricating composition comprising a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, (A) at least one organic polysulfide comprising at least about 90% dihydrocarbyl trisulfide, from about 0.1% up to about 8% dihydrocarbyl disulfide, and less than about 5% dihydrocarbyl higher polysulfides, and (B) at least one overbased metal composition, at least one phosphorus or boron compound, or mixtures of two or more thereof. The invention also relates to concentrates and greases containing the above combination. The invention also relates to methods of making the organic polysulfide.
146 Grease composition having improved corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance JP2002561248 2001-08-10 JP2004518014A 2004-06-17 貢一 中沢; 幸洋 尾崎; 憲明 篠田
基油及び増粘剤を含むグリース組成物において、更にチオ硫酸ナトリウムを全グリース組成物に対し0.05〜30重量%と、サリチル酸カルシウム、サリチル酸マグネシウム、カルシウムフェネート及び/又はスルホン酸カルシウムよりなる群から選ばれた1種以上の添加剤(A)を全グリース組成物に対し少なくとも0.1重量%とを含有するグリース組成物、防錆性及び耐摩耗性を改良するための前記グリース組成物の使用、並びに該グリース組成物の製造方法。
147 Oligomer oil and a method of manufacturing the same JP2001525247 2000-08-23 JP2003510382A 2003-03-18 アイゼンバーグ,デビッド・シー; バグヘリ,ヴァヒド; ベンダ,ラニアー; ラトリフ,ケビン・エス; ラニアー,キャロル・ダブリュー
(57)【要約】 所定の特性を有するオリゴマーオイルの選択的製造のための多工程プロセス。 ここで、第1の工程は、1種以上のC 3 〜C 20 1−オレフィン類を含む供給原料を、嵩高い配位子の遷移金属触媒を含む触媒の存在下で重合することを含みし、続く第2の工程は、第1の工程の生成物の少なくとも1の所定フラクションをオリゴマー化することを含む。
148 Lubricating composition JP2000022664 2000-01-31 JP2001214186A 2001-08-07 KOISHIKAWA NAOKI; TATSUMI YUKIO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubricating composition improved in shudder prevention features with its friction factor increasing with an increase in sliding velocity. SOLUTION: The base material of the lubricating composition contains (A) a (poly)glyceryl ether described by general formula (1) (wherein, R1 denotes hydrocarbon group; and (n) denotes a number which is not less than 1) and (B) an alkaline earth metal salt of an organic acid. As the alkaline earth metal salt of an organic acid, a sulfonate, phenate, or salicylate is preferred, and calcium salicylate or calcium sulfonate which is neutral. basic, or ultrabasic is particularly preferred. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO
149 Chlorine-free lubricating oil comprising a modified high molecular weight succinimide JP16758794 1994-07-20 JP2899524B2 1999-06-02 JEEMUSU JEI HARISON; UIRIAMU AARU RUUHE JUNIA; JATSUKU II MORISU; JATSUKU KAJIN
Alkenyl or alkyl succinimide additives which are the reaction product of a high molecular weight alkenyl- or alkyl-substituted succinic anhydride and a polyalkylene polyamine having an average of greater than 4 nitrogen atoms per mole, wherein the reaction product is post-treated with a cyclic carbonate, are compatible with fluoroelastomer engine seals and, for concentration levels at which fluoroelastomer seal compatibility is achieved, possess improved dispersancy and/or detergency properties when employed in chlorine-free lubricating oils.
150 Synergistic anti-oxidant system JP51777296 1995-12-06 JPH11501682A 1999-02-09 ブロック、リカード・アルフレド; ワッツ、レイモンド・フレドリク
(57)【要約】 本発明は、燐酸含有化合物と無灰抗酸化剤との相乗的組み合わせを提供する。 それらの組み合わせは、潤滑組成物、特に、自動変速装置流体のような動伝達装置流体の酸化安定性を著しく改良する。
151 Lubricant/fuel mixture for use in two-cycle internal combustion engine JP7375994 1994-03-22 JPH0770583A 1995-03-14 DEEBUISU KAAKU EMAASON
PURPOSE: To obtain a lubricant/fuel mixture for use in a two-cycle internal combustion engine, which reduces the deposition of resinous matter in an engine and poor seal with a piston ring by using a combination of a specified alkylphenol with a specified aminophenol. CONSTITUTION: This mixture comprises a major amount of an oil having lubricant viscosity and a minor amount of a combination of (A) an alkylphenol of formula I (wherein R is a fatty acid saturated hydrocarbon having at least 10 carbon atoms on the average; a and b are each 1 or an integer of one up to three times the number of the aromatic nuclei present in Ar; Ar is a monocyclic, fused-ring or linked polycyclic aromatic moiety having 0-3 substituents selected among lower alkyls, lower alkoxyls, carboalkoxymethylols, lower hydrocarbon-substituted methylols, nitro, nitroso, halogens, and combinations of at least two of them) with (B) an aminophenol of formula II (wherein c is the same as defined in a or b) and, optionally, a cleaner/ dispersant. COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO
152 Composition of alkylphenols and amino phenol JP50142784 1984-03-23 JPH0662982B2 1994-08-17 DEEUISU KAAKU EMAASON
Additive combinations useful in lubricating compositions containing a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity are described. The additive compositions comprise a mixture of at least one alkyl phenol and at least one amino phenol, each having at least one hydrocarbon-based group of at least about 10 aliphatic carbon atoms. The additive compositions also are useful in fuel-lubricant mixtures for use in two-cycle internal combustion engines. Generally, the additive combinations also will contain a detergent/dispersant.
153 Concentrated lubricating additive JP5799893 1993-02-24 JPH0693280A 1994-04-05 KAAKU EMAASON DEEBUISU
PURPOSE: To provide the subject concentrate suitable to liquid fuels in ordinary conditions or lubricant oils of a lubricating viscosity, in particular for lubricating oils for 2-cycle engines, formed by formulating an inactive solvent with a composition combining a respectively specific alkylphenol and aminophenol. CONSTITUTION: This concentrate comprises 30 to 90 wt.pts. composition incorporating (A) an alkylphenol of formula I [R is a ≥10C aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon; Ar is an aromatic fraction of single-ring, condensed ring or linked polynuclear ring, having 0 to 3 optional substituent groups selected from lower alkyls or the like; (a), (b) are each an integer from 1 up to the triple of the number of aromatic nucleus in Ar] and (B) an aminophenol of formula II [(c) is the same as (a), provided that the total of (a)+(b)+(c) does not exceed the number of unsaturated valence of Ar], and (C) inactive solvent/diluent. The component (A) is advisable to be obtained by reacting a phenol with an olefin, the component (B) is obtained, for example, after allowing benzene to be stepwisely alkylated, nitrated, reduced and diazotized, by reacting the reaction product with water. COPYRIGHT: (C)1994,JPO
154 Lubricating composition JP29394691 1991-08-21 JPH05125376A 1993-05-21 JIEEMUSU JIEI HARISON; KAATEISU BII KIYANBERU
PURPOSE: To provide the subject compsn. consisting of a large amount of oil having lubricating viscosity and an alkali metal salt of polyalkenyl succinimide, etc., and improved in the capacity of polyalkenyl succinimide. CONSTITUTION: A lubricating compsn. consists of a large amt. of oil having lubricating viscosity and a small amt. of an oil-soluble compsn. being an oil- soluble compsn. being a mixture of an alkali metal salt of polyalkenyl succinimide being a reaction product (A) of a polyalkenyl succinic acid (anhydride) (i) and a (hydroxy substd.) polyamine (ii) and/or an oil-soluble alkali metal compd. and polyalkenyl succinimide (B) and contains 0.02 wt.% or more of basic nitrogen and 5-30 milimol of alkali metal per kg of the compsn. COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO
155 JPH04505637A - JP50773791 1991-02-18 JPH04505637A 1992-10-01
Functional fluids characterized as effective over a wide range of temperature including very high temperatures can be prepared, comprising: (A) a major amount of at least one synthetic base oil; and minor amount of (B) at least one phenolic compound selected from the group consisting of (B-1) metal-free, hindered phenols substituted with at least one alkyl group containing at lease about 6 carbon atoms, and alkylene coupled derivatives thereof; (B-2) neutral and basic alkaline earth metal salts of hindered phenols which are not alkylene or sulfur-coupled; (B-3) metal-free alkyl phenol sulfides or neutral and basic alkaline earth metal salts of alkyl phenol sulfides; and (B-4) neutral and basic alkaline earth metal salts of alkylene-coupled phenols; and (C) at least one non-phenolic antioxidant.
156 JPH0456875B2 - JP10070783 1983-06-06 JPH0456875B2 1992-09-09 KAAKU EMAASON DEIBISU
Lubricating oils are described which are useful in two-cycle engines. These oils contain a minor amount of at least one phenolic compound of the general formula (R)a-Ar-(OH)b wherein R is a substantially saturated, hydrocarbon-based group of an average of at least 10 aliphatic carbon atoms; a and b are each independently an integer of one up to three times the number of aromatic nuclei present in Ar with the proviso that the sum of a and b does not exceed the unsatisfied valences of Ar; and Ar is a single ring, a fused ring or a linked polynuclear moiety having 0 to 3 optional substituents consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxyl, methylol or lower hydrocarbon-based substituted methylol, halo and combinations of two or more of said optional substituents.
157 Additive composition for lubricating oil JP3694477 1977-03-31 JPS52121009A 1977-10-12 UOOREN ROU
158 수용성 금속가공유용 계면활성 첨가제 제조방법 KR1020180025063 2018-03-02 KR101904851B1 2018-10-05 강희성
본발명은수용성금속가공유용계면활성첨가제제조방법에관한것이다. 보다상세하게는트리에탄올아민에스테아릭에시드와올레인산을투입하여적정반응온도까지승온시켜교반하고적정목표치에도달하면냉각함으로써수용성금속가공유에필요한표면장력을조절하고윤활성을향상시킬수 있으며, 인체에무해한계면활성첨가제를제조하여고내구성금속가공유를생산할수 있도록하는수용성금속가공유용계면활성첨가제제조방법에관한것이다. 이를위해, 본발명은 (a) 반응기에트리에탄올아민을투입하고교반하면서 80℃에서가열하는단계; (b) (a) 단계의결과물에스테아릭에시드을투입하여교반하여스테아릭에시드를용해시키는단계; (c) (b) 단계에서스테아릭에시드가용해된이후, 올레인산을투입하고교반하면서 120℃까지승온하여반응기내부의수분을제거하는단계; (d) (c) 단계의결과물을승온하여교반하는단계; (e) (d) 단계의반응이완료되면반응결과물을추출하여중간검사를실시하는단계; (f) 중간검사에서유리산, 색, PH, 표면장력이목표치에도달할경우반응을종료하고공냉또는수냉방식으로냉각하는단계; 및 (g) 최종검사를실시하는단계를포함하는수용성금속가공유용계면활성첨가제제조방법을제공한다.
159 내구성을 높인 공작 기계용 기능성 윤활유 KR1020140031660 2014-03-18 KR1020150108630A 2015-09-30 최명철; 류영호
본 발명은 "내구성을 높인 공작기계용 윤활유"에 관한 것으로서, 공작기계에 사용하는 기능성 윤활유를 제조하여 그 내구성을 현저히 높이고, 이를 통하여 윤활유의 사용수명을 늘려 잦은 윤활유 교체로 인한 2차 환경오염을 예방하고, 나아가 저렴한 가격으로 양산이 가능한 새로운 친환경적 윤활유를 제공하고자 하는 새로운 기술이다.
본 발명은 친환경적인 물질을 통하여 기능성 윤활유를 제조하여 윤활유의 내구성을 현저히 높여, 윤활유의 사용 수명을 늘리고자 하는데 있다.
본 발명에 따른 "내구성을 높인 공작 기계용 기능성 윤활유"는 기본물질과 보조물질로 구분되어 진다. 기본물질은 윤활유의 기본을 이루는 주요물질이고, 보조물질은 기본물질에 추가하여 윤활유의 내구성을 획기적으로 높이는 보조적 역할을 수행하는 것이다.
160 윤활유 조성물, 상기 윤활유 조성물을 이용한 접동 기구 KR1020147024591 2013-03-18 KR1020140135177A 2014-11-25 고시마,히로아키; 가사이,모리츠구; 오가하라,요코; 츠지오카,마사노리; 미야케,고지
본 발명은 적어도 한쪽의 접동면에, 수소를 5atom% 이상 50atom% 이하 함유하는 DLC 피막이 형성되어 있는 접동 기구에 개재시켜 이용하는 저마찰 접동 재료용의 윤활유 조성물로서, 상기 윤활유 조성물은 윤활유 기유에 조성물 전량 기준으로, (A) 유기 디티오인산아연을 인 농도 환산으로 0.005질량% 이상 0.12질량% 이하, (B) 아민계 마찰 감소제를 0.05질량% 이상 5질량% 이하, 및 (C) 알칼리토류 금속 살리실레이트계 청정제 및/또는 알칼리토류 금속 술포네이트계 청정제를 알칼리토류 금속 농도 환산으로 0.05질량% 이상 0.5질량% 이하 함유하고, (A) 성분 중에, 조성물 전량 기준으로, 제1급 디알킬디티오인산아연을 인 농도 환산으로 0.005질량% 이상 0.05질량% 이하 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
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