Document Document Title
US12233507B2 Apparatus for changing an abrasive sheet in an abrading machine
A system for replacing an abrasive sheet in a sanding machine including a working head in which it is provided a support body having an engagement surface arranged to engage with an abrasive sheet. The sanding machine also includes a handling device arranged to actuate the support body in space according to at least two degrees of freedom. The system may include a computing device to compute the spatial orientation of the support body. Furthermore, the system may include a removal station having a gripping element configured to grip the abrasive sheet in order to disengage the abrasive sheet from the support body.
US12233506B2 Centerless roll grinding machine with reduced radial variation errors
A centerless roll grinding machine includes a lateral support of a V-channel support that is received by a vertical support of a frame and extending horizontally in the first direction to contact a second side of one neck of a work roll. A lower support received by and extending generally upwardly from the frame displaced in the first lateral direction from a geometric center of the neck of the work roll cooperates with the lateral support to provide the V-channel support to hold the work roll for rotation about a longitudinal axis. A lateral support device includes radially spaced bearing pads on the neck in opposition to a grinding wheel. Each pair of bearing pads is pivotally attached to a respective first tier averaging link that is pivotally coupled to a horizontal ram to reduce displacements of the work roll caused by errors in the neck.
US12233499B2 Damper
A milling machine includes a spindle which is arranged to receive a tool holder and in use to cause rotation of the tool holder within the spindle. A portion of the spindle housing surrounding the tool holder is provided with at least one pair of opposing damping units.
US12233497B2 Joining tool and tool gripper
A joining tool unit including a hold-down device with a movable tool and a tool counter element. The hold-down device together with the movable tool and the tool counter element are provided opposite each other. A workpiece can be positioned between the hold-down device and the tool counter element in the arranged state. The movable tool and the tool counter element interact in order to form a joint connection. A light-guiding system is formed on the hold-down device, to conduct a light beam in the direction of a joint location of the workpiece when the workpiece is arranged on the joining tool unit. A flow channel for a fluid is defined along a section of the light beam up to a workpiece-side end of the hold-down device.
US12233496B2 Mobile fastener machine platform
An apparatus for providing an efficient platform for installing screws can include a cart with wheels and a screw assembly mounted to the cart. The screw assembly can include a screwing device that rotates a drive shaft that engages a screw, a screw guide tube and a screw feeding tube connected to the screw guide tube. In another embodiment, an assembly is provided. The assembly may include a bracket for coupling to a moveable platform, a screwing device coupled to the bracket and that rotates a drive shaft that engages a screw, a screw guide tube and a screw feed tube connected to the screw guide tube.
US12233495B2 Precision assembly process and advance tooling methods of use
Aspects of the present disclosure relate generally to the manufacture of assemblies of components, and in particular to methods, apparatus, and systems for performing manufacturing operations. In one aspect, a method of manufacturing an assembly of components includes positioning first and second components into a nominal configuration with respect to each other at a first factory location. The method further includes drilling a fastener joining hole through an interface of the first and second components at the first factory location. The method further includes positioning the first and second components for fastener joining at a second factory location. The method further includes inserting a fastener into the fastener joining hole to couple the first and second components together.
US12233493B2 Heat transfer sheet, method for producing heat transfer sheet, heat transfer sheet package, and method for producing heat transfer sheet package
A method for producing a heat transfer sheet, includes: (A1) forming a mixture including at least one of a carbon fiber and a boron nitride flake, an inorganic filler, and a binder resin into a molded body in which the at least one of the carbon fiber and the boron nitride flake is oriented in a thickness direction of the molded body; (B1) slicing the molded body into a sheet shape to obtain a molded sheet; (C1) pressing the molded sheet; and (D1), after the pressing, inserting the molded sheet between films and performing a vacuum packing of the molded sheet with the films such that an uncured component of the binder resin present inside the molded sheet is exuded to a surface of the molded sheet, which is the heat transfer sheet.
US12233492B2 Inert gas welding torch head with adjustable electrode receiver
A removable arc welding torch head having a variable electrode receiving aperture that includes a number of discrete, slidable wedges guided within a conical interior surface to enable the head to be used with electrodes of various diameters without changing components of the torch head. The removable nature of the torch, while providing for adequate flow of inert gas, provides an adjusting collar that engages the wedges and forms an adjustable opening for an electrode to be inserted therein.
US12233491B2 Welding method for connecting a first connector to a second connector, the use of the welding method, and a welded connection
A welding method includes providing a first connector having a first end, providing a second connector having a second end for being welded to the first end, overlapping the first end and the second end, applying a contactless heating to a central section of the first end and melting an end section of the first end facing the second connector, and cooling the first end and the second end to form a weld connecting the first connector and the second connector. The first connector and the second connector extend in opposite directions from the weld.
US12233490B2 Welding power supply
A welding power supply includes a DC power supply circuit that outputs DC power, an inverter circuit provided with a plurality of switching elements and configured to receive the DC power from the DC power supply circuit and to output AC power, a current sensor that detects output current from the inverter circuit, and a controlling circuit that controls the DC power supply circuit and the inverter circuit. In switching the output polarity of the inverter circuit, the controlling circuit reduces the output of the DC power supply circuit, then provides a short-circuit state by setting all of the switching elements to ON, and then switches a switching element that was ON before the short-circuit state to OFF when the absolute value of an instantaneous value of the output current decreases to or below a threshold value.
US12233489B2 Methods and apparatus to communicate via a welding arc
Methods and apparatus to communicate via a welding arc are disclosed. An example welding-type power supply includes a power converter, a weld monitor, and an arc modulator. The power converter outputs welding power to sustain a welding-type arc at a welding-type torch. The weld monitor monitors one or more aspects of a weld performed using the welding-type arc and the welding-type torch, and selects an audio message based on the one or more aspects. The arc modulator configured to modify the welding-type arc to output the selected audio message as a plasma speaker.
US12233488B2 Systems and methods for tracking weld training arc parameters
A welding system includes one or more sensors configured to detect data relating to one or more arc parameters for the welding system during a weld performed by the welding system. The welding system also includes control circuitry configured to receive the data corresponding to the one or more arc parameters from the one or more sensors, time synchronize the data corresponding to the one or more arc parameters with data relating to one or more welding parameters over a time period for the weld, present the data corresponding to the one or more arc parameters graphically over the time period via a user-viewable screen during the weld, and present the data corresponding to the one or more welding parameters graphically over the time period via the user-viewable screen during the weld.
US12233487B2 Automatic weld arc monitoring system
An example welding system includes a power supply configured to output welding power; a weld parameter feedback sensor configured to produce a weld feedback parameter corresponding to an actual weld condition during welding; and a welding program comprising: a first weld having first weld parameters; a second weld having second weld parameters, wherein the second weld follows the first weld; a controller configured to, in response to selection of the weld program for performing a welding job on a part: control the power supply to provide the welding power to a first weld operation based the first weld parameters; monitor first feedback from the power supply; control the power supply to provide the welding power to a second weld operation based the second weld parameters; monitor second feedback from the power supply; and determine whether at least one of the welding job or the part is acceptable.
US12233486B2 Assembly and joining table, systems and methods for automated operations of the same
An assembly and joining table, such as with weld splatter protection features, are disclosed along with systems and methods for operating the same in at least partially automated fashion. The table includes holders positioned about platform providing a work surface. Parts are placed within at least certain of the holders for joining to create an assembly. The holders include conductive surfaces and may include a sinuous recessed channels for wiring connecting the conductive surfaces to an electrical ground. A controller may operate motors of the table and command operations of robots for material handling and/or joining, such as based on data from a machine vision system viewing the table.
US12233482B2 Intelligent electromagnetic induction heating leveling system and method thereof
An intelligent electromagnetic induction heating leveling system, comprising: a trolley type leveler, an unmanned aerial vehicle temperature measurement device, indoor positioning devices used for converting position information of a trolley of the trolley type leveler and the unmanned aerial vehicle temperature measurement device into position parameters, and a control system. The system can perform, according to preset data parameters, data transmission by means of a wireless local area network and the unmanned aerial vehicle temperature measurement device and control the unmanned aerial vehicle temperature measurement device to move to a specified position. The system intelligently controls the leveling temperature and leveling time of a leveling area, and thus may be suitable for leveling of weld joints having different sizes and depths, and achieve a good leveling effect. Also provided is an intelligent electromagnetic induction heating leveling method.
US12233481B2 Laser processing device, and method for manufacturing chip
This laser processing apparatus is for forming modified regions in an object, which includes a sapphire substrate having a C-plane as a main surface, along cutting lines by focusing laser light on the object, and is provided with a laser light source, a spatial light modulator, and a focusing optical system. The spatial light modulator performs aberration correction by a first aberration correction amount smaller than an ideal aberration correction amount when the modified region is formed along a first cutting line along an a-axis direction of the sapphire substrate, and performs aberration correction by a second aberration correction amount smaller than the ideal aberration correction amount and different from the first aberration correction amount when the modified region is formed along a second cutting line along an m-axis direction of the sapphire substrate.
US12233480B2 Information processing device, laser processing machine, judgment method, and recording medium
An information processing device includes a support extraction unit that extracts a support supporting an object corresponding to a cutout region at an outermost position among one or more supports supporting the object based on cutout region information indicating the cutout region as a region to be cut out by a laser processing machine and support information indicating the one or more supports supporting the object corresponding to the cutout region and a judgment unit that judges whether the object will incline and rise by being supported by the one or more supports or not based on a support count as the number of supports supporting the object at outermost positions.
US12233479B2 Methods of enhancing surface hardness of quench-sensitive age-hardening materials, alloys produced therefrom, and laser cladding systems therefor
Methods of enhancing surface hardness of a quench-sensitive age-hardening material, such as an aluminum alloy, with cryogenic quenching, aluminum alloys produced by the methods, and a laser cladding system with cryogenic quenching capability. Laser cladding or other heat treatment of a quench-sensitive age-hardening material, such as an aluminum alloy, is combined with in-situ cryogenic quenching of the heated area with a spray of cryogenic fluid as the material cools down from the cladding or other heat treatment. The laser cladding system has both a laser emitter to heat a workpiece and a cryogenic nozzle to deliver a cryogenic fluid spray onto the workpiece. The resulting material may have a surface hardness higher than can be achieved without the quenching spray, often approaching or exceeding a T6 temper, without using a solution heat treatment.
US12233478B2 Laser-assisted additive manufacturing
Laser additive manufacturing apparatus, systems, and methods for the fabrication of high quality freeform high value structures. The apparatus, systems, and methods utilize a material powder having varying particle size and shape as raw material. It can also be adopted to use a wire as the feed material.
US12233477B2 Hermetic assembly and device including same
Various embodiments of a hermetic assembly and a method of forming such assembly are disclosed. The hermetic assembly includes a dielectric substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface, a patterned layer connected to the first major surface of the dielectric substrate by a laser bond, and a ferrule having a body and a flange extending from the body. The flange is welded to a welding portion of the patterned layer that is disposed between the flange and the first major surface of the dielectric substrate such that the ferrule is hermetically sealed to the dielectric substrate.
US12233474B2 Methods for laser processing transparent workpieces using modified pulse burst profiles
A method of laser processing a transparent workpiece includes directing a pulsed laser beam into the transparent workpiece. The pulsed laser beam includes pulse bursts having 2 sub-pulses per pulse burst or more, each pulse burst of the pulsed laser beam has a burst duration Tbd of 380 ns or greater; and the pulsed laser beam forms a pulsed laser beam focal line in the transparent workpiece, the pulsed laser beam focal line inducing absorption in the transparent workpiece, the induced absorption producing a defect in the transparent workpiece. The pulsed laser beam focal line includes a wavelength λ, a spot size wo, and a Rayleigh range ZR that is greater than F D ⁢ π ⁢ w o 2 λ , where FD is a dimensionless divergence factor comprising a value of 10 or greater.
US12233471B2 Techniques for forming composite sandwich structures
In some examples, a technique including positioning supports such that the supports are between a first metallic substrate and a second metallic substrate, wherein an undulating member is located between the first metallic substrate and the second metallic substrate, the undulating member defining a plurality of first peaks adjacent to a first surface of the first metallic substrate and a plurality of second peaks adjacent to a second surface of the second metallic substrate, wherein a first support of the supports is positioned such that the first support extends between a first peak of the plurality of first peaks and the second surface of the second metallic substrate; welding the first peak to the first surface of the first metallic substrate in an area of the first support; and removing the first support by at least one of a thermal removal process or a chemical removal process.
US12233467B2 Hole saw
A hole saw includes a cylindrical body having a sidewall with a first end and a second end opposite the first end. The cylindrical body includes a gullet formed in the sidewall between a leading surface, a trailing surface, and a bottom surface of the sidewall. The gullet defines a central longitudinal axis extending between the first and second ends of the sidewall that is obliquely oriented relative to a rotational axis of the hole saw such that the gullet is angled from the first end to the bottom surface in a direction toward a cutting direction of the hole saw. The gullet has a dimension measured parallel to the rotational axis between the first end of the sidewall and the bottom surface of the gullet that is greater than 1.5 inches. The hole saw includes a cutting tooth coupled to the first end of the sidewall adjacent the gullet.
US12233463B2 Composition for pressure bonding, and bonded structure of conductive bodies and production method therefor
A composition for pressure bonding contains a metal powder and a solid reducing agent and has a compressibility of 10% to 90%, the compressibility being expressed by a relationship formula using the thickness A of a dried coating film formed by drying the composition in an air atmosphere at 110° C. under atmospheric pressure for 20 minutes and the thickness B of a sintered body formed by treating the dried coating film in a nitrogen atmosphere at 280° C. under a pressure of 6 MPa for 20 minutes. The solid reducing agent may be BIS-TRIS. Also provided is a bonded structure of conductors in which a bonding portion via which two conductors are bonded together is formed by treating, under pressure, the two conductors and a coating film formed of the composition for pressure bonding provided therebetween.
US12233459B1 Binder trap system
A binder trap system that has more than one binder trap. All of the binder traps are independently connected to a chill unit. The chill unit provides chilled fluid at a precise temperature to chill contents of the binder traps. All of the binder traps are independently connected to a heat unit. The heat unit provides heated fluid at a precise temperature to heat contents of the binder traps. The binder trap system has the capability to independently be chilled or heated from all of the other binder traps in the system.
US12233454B1 Casting-rolling side sealing device with electromagnetic stirring function
A casting-rolling side sealing device with an electromagnetic stirring function is provided and includes a pair of side sealing plates covering two side ends of a casting-rolling zone from a casting-rolling starting end to a casting-rolling ending end respectively, a pre-tightening force is formed between one of the side sealing plates and adjacent casting rolls. A pulse end of a first electromagnetic assembly releases first pulses along a first axis direction parallel to a direction from the side ends to a center of the casting-rolling zone. The first pulses are configured to generate an electromagnetic stirring effect in the casting-rolling zone. A second electromagnetic assembly is arranged on each of the side sealing plates, a pulse end of the second electromagnetic assembly releases second pulses along a second axis direction perpendicular to the first axis direction.
US12233453B2 Hand riveter
The present invention discloses a hand riveter and relates to the field of hand-operated tools, and the hand riveter comprises a first handle, a second handle and a clamping and pulling mechanism, wherein the second handle is capable of rotating around a pivoting shaft with respect to the first handle; the second handle is separated into a force applying end and a warping end by the pivoting shaft, and the warping end and the clamping and pulling mechanism are connected via a connecting shaft; when the force applying end of the second handle is rotated and opened with respect to the first handle, the warping end of the second handle drives the clamping and pulling mechanism to move in a rivet-driving direction; and when the force applying end of the second handle is rotated and closed with respect to the first handle, the warping end of the second handle drives the clamping and pulling mechanism to move in a rivet-pulling direction. According to rational arrangements of the present invention, the hand riveter is labor-saving and is comfortable to hold during pull riveting.
US12233451B2 Rotary cable arranging tool
A rotary cable arranging tool is disclosed. The rotary cable arranging tool is used for untwisting a first and a second cable. The rotary cable arranging tool includes a first annular structure, a first and a second assembly member, and a first and a second hole. The first and the second holes are assembled by the cooperation of the first and the second assemblies so as to be pressed to change a width of an inner diameter. When the first and second cables are in a twisted state, the first and second assemblies are counter-rotated together, so that the first and the second cables are untwisted and enter the first and second holes respectively. Then the first and second holes are tightly combined with the first and second cables, and the first and the second cable are pulled out to be straightened.
US12233447B2 Hybrid fixture assemblies with additive manufactured features integrated with machined metal features
Presented are hybrid fixture assemblies with integrated additive manufactured features, methods for making/using such fixtures, and manufacturing systems equipped with such fixtures. A manufacturing fixture assembly includes a fixture support frame formed, at least in part, from a first material, and a fixture support shell formed, at least in part, from a second material distinct from the first material. The support frame, which seats on/mounts to a work surface, includes a skeletal substructure with multiple male connectors projecting therefrom. The skeletal substructure contains multiple first frame walls that are removably intermeshed with multiple second frame walls in a collapsible format. The support shell includes a support surface that holds a workpiece, an interface surface that abuts the skeletal substructure, and multiple female connectors that project from the interface surface. Each female connector removably receives therein a respective male connector to thereby detachably mount the support shell to the support frame.
US12233437B2 Machine, in particular padding machine, to backfill pipelines
Machine, especially a padding machine, for the burying of pipes, in particular arranged in a respective excavation of the ground, gas pipelines, oil pipelines, aqueducts, etc., in particular for covering of said pipe with a corresponding material, in particular a treated material, preferably screened, comprising including a main support framework of the apparatus, in particular which extends according to a respective longitudinal axis of the same machine, a cabin for housing the driver of the machine, such a cabin is in the form of a cabin movable with respect to said main support frame. Said cabin for housing the driver of the machine can be positioned, in corresponding vertical positions, or placed at height levels different from each other, preferably moving vertically, or perpendicularly to said ground.
US12233433B2 Uniform thin film deposition for poly-p-xylylene
Embodiments of the invention are directed to a deposition chamber for forming a poly-para-xylylene film. A non-limiting example of the deposition chamber includes a chamber body, an inlet coupling the chamber body to a furnace, and an outlet coupling the chamber body to a vacuum pump. The deposition chamber includes at least one heating element arranged on a surface of the chamber body. The heating element is configured to raise an internal temperature of the deposition chamber body to a substantially uniform internal temperature across an entire internal volume of the chamber body.
US12233427B2 Reject chamber of a centrifugal cleaner and a centrifugal cleaner
A centrifugal cleaner with a reject chamber (1) having a center dilution arrangement (3) with a dilution nozzle (4) to deliver dilution fluid to the reject chamber (1), and a reject outlet (7) at the bottom of the reject chamber (1). The dilution nozzle (4) points outwards to create a crossing outward flow of dilution fluid across an annular space (5) around the dilution arrangement (3) to slow circulating fluid flowing down from a cone (2) of the centrifugal cleaner to the reject chamber (1). The dilution arrangement (3) may have a clearing nozzle (6), directed against the reject outlet (7). The dilution nozzle (4) may be pointed below the bottom end (9) of the cone (2) and the dilution arrangement (3) may not extend higher than the bottom end of the cone.
US12233422B2 PCR tube, apparatus for PCR including the same and PCR method using the same
Provided is a PCR tube including: an outer tube configured to provide a first space having a blocked lower portion; and an inner tube inserted to the first space. Here, the inner tube includes: an inner tube body configured to provide a second space; and a spiral structure protruding from a side surface of the inner tube body to the outside of the inner tube body, and a micro-channel is defined by the outer tube, the inner tube body, and the spiral structure in a state in which the inner tube is inserted into the first space.
US12233420B2 Colorimetric sensors and methods of manufacturing the same
A colorimetric sensor for detecting an analyte of interest that includes multiple surfaces and a molecularly imprinted polymer defining a cavity shaped to receive an analyte of interest. Each surface defines a void (e.g., a pore or a nanohole) and at least one surface defines a fluid inlet. The sensor is configured such that, when an analyte contacts the molecularly imprinted polymer and becomes disposed within the cavity, a wettability of at least one of the surfaces changes thereby to cause a detectable color change in the sensor. Optionally, the sensor may also include a metal layer at a bottom of each void or nanohole and outside a top of each void or nanohole for use as a plasmon resonance-type sensor.
US12233418B2 Cell capture in microfluidic devices
A capturing of target cells from a biological sample is achieved by inducing a flow of the biological sample in a flow channel (30, 60) of an upstream microfluidic device (1). Target cells present in the biological sample are captured in cell channels (20) of the upstream microfluidic device (1). Once at least a minimum number of target cells are captured in the cell channels (20), the flow of the biological sample in the flow channel is reduced and are verse flow is applied at the upstream microfluidic device (1) to release the target cells captured in the cell channels (20) of the upstream microfluidic device (1) and enable transfer the target cells into cell channels (120) of a downstream microfluidic device (100).
US12233417B2 Microfluidic chip and microfluidic device for physicochemically treating single cell, and method for physicochemically treating single cell by using microfluidic chip and microfluidic device
Provided is a microfluidic chip for physicochemically treating a single cell whose diameter is 50-400 micrometers. The body of the microfluidic chip comprises a fluidic layer, a pneumatic layer, and an elastic film sandwiched between the fluidic layer and the pneumatic layer; the fluidic layer comprises a switch-back single cell treating and retrieving channel, a first reagent inflow channel, a second reagent inflow channel, a reagent mixing channel, a third reagent inflow channel, a backwash channel, and a negative pressure and waste liquid sharing channel; the pneumatic layer comprises a pneumatic micro-valve group for controlling the opening and closing of each channel in the fluidic layer; the first reagent inflow channel and the second reagent inflow channel are separately connected with the inlet of the reagent mixing channel; the reagent mixing channel, the third reagent inflow channel, the backwash channel, and the negative pressure and waste liquid sharing channel are separately connected with the switch-back single cell treating and retrieving channel; and the third reagent inflow channel and the backwash channel are separately independent channels or share one channel. Also provided is a microfluidic device comprising the microfluidic chip and a method for physicochemically treating a single cell by using the microfluidic chip and the microfluidic device.
US12233411B2 Detection chip, method of using detection chip and reaction system
A detection chip, a method of using a detection chip and a reaction system are provided. The detection chip includes a first substrate, a micro-chamber definition layer and a heating electrode. The micro-chamber definition layer is located on the first substrate and defines a plurality of micro-reaction chambers. The heating electrode is located on the first substrate and closer to the first substrate than the micro-chamber definition layer, and configured to release heat after being energized. The heating electrode includes a plurality of sub-electrodes, orthographic projections of the plurality of micro-reaction chambers on the first substrate overlap with orthographic projections of at least two of the plurality of sub-electrodes on the first substrate, and the at least two of the plurality of sub-electrodes have different heating values per unit time after being energized.
US12233410B2 Microfluidic channel backplane and method of manufacturing the same, and microfluidic detection chip
A microfluidic channel backplane includes a base, and a plurality of microfluidic channels, a sample-adding channel and an enrichment channel that are disposed above the base. Each microfluidic channel of the plurality of microfluidic channels includes a first end and a second end. The sample-adding channel is communicated with first ends of the plurality of microfluidic channels. The enrichment channel includes a first enrichment sub-channel and a second enrichment sub-channel. The first enrichment sub-channel is communicated with second ends of the plurality of microfluidic channels, and one end of the second enrichment sub-channel is communicated with the first enrichment sub-channel.
US12233408B2 Smart storage container for health logistics
Provided herein are methods and related devices for preprocessing a biological sample during transit. The method may comprise the steps of: storing a biological sample in a storage container having walls that defines a storage volume; transporting the storage container with the stored biological sample to a sample processing facility; controlling one or more storage container parameters during the transporting step to initiate preprocessing of the biological sample; wherein the controlling step improves a processing parameter at the sample processing facility.
US12233406B2 Automated system for high-throughput microinjection of adherent cells
Two or more micropipettes are used to increase a microinjection throughput in an automated system for microinjecting adherent cells on a Petri dish. In the system, a motorized stage carrying the Petri dish sequentially visits the cells according to an optimized injection sequence. The sequence is selected by minimizing a total distance traveled by the motorized stage such that each cell is visited once by one of the micropipettes. Using multiple micropipettes advantageously reduces the minimized total distance over using a single micropipette to thereby increase the throughput. The optimized injection sequence is obtained by solving an equality-generalized traveling salesman problem. Each micropipette is mounted on a motorized micromanipulator. The motorized stage and motorized micromanipulators operate coordinately that each micromanipulator goes down or up during movement of the motorized stage to compensate for unevenness between a focus plane and a moving trajectory of the motorized stage.
US12233404B2 Exhaust gas purification catalyst
The present invention provides an exhaust gas purification catalyst including a base material and a catalyst layer that is arranged on the base material. The catalyst layer includes a catalyst metal and a carrying material carrying the catalyst metal. The catalyst layer satisfies below: (1) in a pore distribution curve measured by a mercury porosimeter, a peak for the largest pore volume exists within a range of a pore diameter equal to or more than 1 μm and not more than 10 μm; and (2) on an electron microscopy observation image (with a 1000-fold magnification) of a surface of the catalyst layer, when areas of a plurality of voids comprised in the electron microscopy observation image are respectively calculated, a standard deviation for the areas of the plurality of voids is not more than 30 μm2.
US12233402B2 Cross-coupling reaction catalysts, and methods of making and using same
The present invention provides novel transition-metal precatalysts that are useful in preparing active coupling catalysts. In certain embodiments, the precatalysts of the invention are air-stable and moisture-stable. The present invention further provides methods of making and using the precatalysts of the invention.
US12233401B1 Lithium absorbent and preparation method therefor
Provided are a lithium adsorbent and a preparation method therefor. A raw material for preparing the lithium adsorbent includes a lithium adsorbent active material and an auxiliary material, where the auxiliary material includes a hydrophilic binder and reinforcing fibers, and the use of the reinforcing fibers and the hydrophilic binder strongly prevents the propagation of brittle cracks caused by volume expansion and contraction of the lithium adsorbent active material during use, significantly increasing the strength and cycle life of the lithium adsorbent, while the use of the hydrophilic binder increases the adsorption rate and capacity of the lithium adsorbent.
US12233395B2 Method and system for solventless calibration of volatile or semi-volatile compounds
A system for solventless calibration of volatile or semi-volatile compounds and methods thereof. The system includes a fluid path having a first end configured to be operably coupled to a fluid source and a second end configured to be operably coupled to the analytical instrument. A solid sorbent is disposed along the fluid path and is configured to absorb an analyte. The flow of fluid along the fluid path from the first end to the second end causes absorbed analyte to be desorbed from the solid sorbent at a desired concentration to the instrument.
US12233394B2 Method and fluidized bed granulator for the production of granules from a slurry
A method for granulating a slurry in a fluidized bed granulator having a main longitudinal direction from a seed end where granulation is initiated, to a product discharge end where granules are discharged from the fluidized bed granulator, including at least one fluidized bed compartment, an injection section and a granulation section, separated by a bottom plate including one or more injection nozzles, wherein a feed slurry is provided to the injection section, wherein a first fraction of the feed slurry provided to the injection section is injected into the granulation section through the one or more injection nozzles and a second fraction of the feed slurry, being the remainder of the feed slurry, is passed through the injection section without being injected into the granulation section. A fluidized bed granulator for the granulation of slurries for fertilizer products such as UAS according to the method of the invention.
US12233392B2 Reactor for endothermic reaction
A solar reactor useful in reaction processes, more particularly, useful in endothermic reaction processes, such as a catalyzed process or an adsorption-desorption process. The reactor comprises a reaction pathway defined by an exterior wall and an interior wall, the exterior wall comprising a solar radiation receiver capable of converting solar radiation into heat and transmitting the heat to the reaction pathway. The reaction pathway has disposed therein, in alternating fashion, a plurality of reactive elements comprised of a catalyst or a sorbent and a plurality of heat transfer elements.
US12233391B2 Loading nucleic acids onto substrates
Methods, compositions, and systems for distributing nucleic acids into array regions are provided. The methods, compositions, and systems utilize nucleic acid condensing agents to increase efficiency of distribution of the nucleic acids into the array regions. Various methods for facilitating distribution of the nucleic acids to the array regions are provided.
US12233390B2 Nonfouling compositions and methods for manipulating and processing encapsulated droplets
Compositions for preventing or limiting surface fouling as well as evaporation and methods for their use in air-matrix digital microfluidics (DMF) apparatuses are described. A mobilizing wax material may be used to selectively encapsulate a reaction droplet in the air gap of the apparatus, which permits the at least partially encapsulated reaction droplet to be portable within the DMF apparatus. Additional aqueous droplets may be combined with the encapsulated droplet, by merging with an aqueous droplet having a coating of a secondary material (e.g., an oil or other hydrophobic material) that may allow combining of the droplets. The compositions may be additionally useful in non-DMF applications such as laboratory protocols for hybridization, ligation and amplification.
US12233387B2 Method and system for the treatment of materials
A system for the treatment of materials, to be selected from between materials in a fluid state (1) and particles suspended in a fluid material (1), comprising at least one upper kinematic pair equipped with two mechanical elements (2a, 2b; 2a, 2c), said kinematic pair being in contact with a material in a fluid state (1) or with particles suspended in a fluid material (1); motor means (5) to generate a pre-set relative velocity (v) between the elements (2a, 2b; 2a, 2c) of said kinematic pair, and tensioning means (8) to subject said kinematic pair to a pre-set pressure (P).
US12233386B2 Impeller guard
Guard for impellers, methods of using the guards, impeller assemblies including the guards mounted to impellers, impeller systems, and biocontainer systems including the impeller systems, are disclosed.
US12233384B2 Bubble counter
A bubble counter includes a body. The body is provided with a gas inlet, a gas outlet, a cavity, a water inlet, a water inlet channel, a first check valve and a second check valve. An end of the water inlet channel is connected to the water inlet, and another end of the water inlet channel is connected to the cavity. The first check valve is arranged between the gas inlet and the cavity, and the second check valve is arranged at a connection between the water inlet channel and the cavity. The water inlet channel and the gas outlet are independent from each other. With the bubble counter, it is not required to turn off or disassemble the bubble counter, water can be added at any time and gas leakage can be prevented.
US12233380B2 Environmental control system utilizing an anion conducting membrane
An environmental control system employs an electrolysis cell utilizing an anion conducting membrane. A power supply is coupled across the anode and cathode of the electrolysis cell to drive reactions to reduce oxygen and/or carbon dioxide in an output gas flow. A cathode enclosure may be coupled with the electrolysis cell and provide an input gas flow and receive the output gas flow. A first electrolysis cell may be utilized to reduce the carbon dioxide concentration in an output flow that is directed to a second electrolysis cell, that reduces the concentration of oxygen. The oxygen and/or carbon dioxide may be vented from the system and used for an auxiliary purpose. An electrolyte solution may be configured in a loop from a reservoir to the anode, to provide a flow of electrolyte solution to the anode. Moisture from the cathode may be collected and provided to the anode.
US12233377B2 Hydrogen gas supply apparatus and hydrogen gas supply method
A hydrogen gas supply apparatus includes a compressor configured to compress hydrogen gas and supply the compressed hydrogen gas toward a pressure accumulator which accumulates the hydrogen gas, a first adsorption column disposed between the discharge port of the compressor and the pressure accumulator and configured to include the first adsorbent for adsorbing impurities in the hydrogen gas discharged from the compressor, a first valve disposed between the discharge port of the compressor and the gas inlet port of the first adsorption column, a second valve disposed between the gas outlet port of the first adsorption column and the pressure accumulator, a return pipe configured to branch from between the first valve and the gas inlet port of the adsorption column and connect to the suction side of the compressor, and a second adsorption column disposed in the middle of the return pipe.
US12233376B2 Surface-modified carbon and sorbents for improved efficiency in removal of gaseous contaminants
A material, and filters and other structures exposed to flowing gas that have the material therein, which removes VOCs, such as formaldehyde, from the gas. The material is a porous sorbent impregnated by a metal oxide, such as manganese oxide (MnOx) nano particles. The sorbent may be activated carbon, and the manganese oxide may catalyze formaldehyde to water and carbon dioxide while the carbon may adsorb formaldehyde, both mechanisms of which remove the VOC from the air to prevent or reduce inhalation of the same by humans. The material may be combined with an untreated sorbent or sorbent treated with ionic alkaline salts.
US12233375B2 Filtration systems with proactive pulse cleaning
Included herein are filtration systems that can proactively pulse clean filter elements in response to anticipated changes, such as anticipated changes in filtration performance or anticipated changes in filtration system demand. In an embodiment, a filtration system is included having a filter element mount for a filter element, a compressed gas supply, and a valve, wherein opening the valve results in a pulse of gas directed at the filter element. A control circuit can control the valve. A communications circuit can receive data related to an anticipated change, such as data regarding an anticipated change in filtration performance and/or data regarding an anticipated change in filtration system demand. The control circuit can execute operations based on the anticipated change data such as adjusting a pressure drop threshold and initiating proactively opening the valve in the absence of a pressure drop threshold being crossed. Other embodiments are also included herein.
US12233371B2 Passive inline annular phase separator
A phase separator includes an inlet of an inlet duct to receive two-phase flow from a two-phase flow source that is in line with the inlet duct. The two-phase flow includes gas and liquid. The phase separator also includes a liquid permeable membrane arranged at an outlet of the inlet duct to pass the liquid for capture while diverting the gas to result in an annular flow of the gas around the liquid permeable membrane. An outlet of an outlet duct outputs the gas that is separated from the liquid and that results in the annular flow of the gas.
US12233370B2 Filter element with integral breather filter
The technology disclosed herein relates to a filter element having a first endcap, a second endcap, and filter media extending between the first endcap and the second endcap. The filter media defines a central opening and is coupled to the first endcap and the second endcap. A filter cover is coupled to the first endcap, and a breather filter is integral to the filter cover. The breather filter defines a first flow face and a second flow face. The filter element defines an airflow pathway from ambient environment through the first flow face and the second flow face.
US12233365B2 Tailing pond remediation
Various embodiments of the present disclosure can include a system for filtering of contaminated fluid. The system can include a fiber manufacturing plant. The system can include a filter system which utilizes a fiber filter produced in the fiber manufacturing plant to clean and recycle a contaminated fluid.
US12233364B2 Fuel filter cartridge with keyed profile
A filtration system comprises a filter head assembly comprising an outlet slot, valve element, and latch element. The valve element is in fluid communication with the outlet slot and includes an open position and a closed position. In the open position fluid flow travels through the outlet slot. In the closed position fluid flow is prevented through the outlet slot. The latch element is configured to lock the valve element in the closed position. The filtration further comprises a filter cartridge structured to engage the filter head assembly. The filter cartridge comprises a first and second filter end. The filter cartridge comprises filter media and a keyed element disposed on the first filter end. The keyed element is structured for engagement of the latch element, wherein the engagement unlocks the valve element causing the valve element to be in the open position.
US12233362B2 Energy saving and emission reduction system for chemical separation and purification process
An energy saving and emission reduction system for chemical separation and purification process is disclosed. The chemical separation and purification process includes a synthesis section and/or a distillation section and/or a recovery section. The energy saving and emission reduction system includes an energy comprehensive utilization maximizing energy saving module. The energy comprehensive utilization maximizing energy saving module comprehensively evaluates the chemical separation and purification process, and acquires a lowest energy consumption value according to initial and final material flow parameters. Then energy integration optimization and energy saving technical modification are performed on the synthesis section and/or distillation section and/or recovery section according to the lowest energy consumption value. The disclosure involves a comprehensive and extensive energy saving and emission reduction system for chemical separation and purification process, and has achieved good environmental benefits.
US12233361B2 Filter insert and guide arrangement
A filter insert is provided for being removably arranged in a filter housing and includes a first actuation arrangement positioned at a first end of the filter insert, wherein the first actuation arrangement is adapted for being actuated by a corresponding second actuation arrangement of a filter housing lid for controlling a relative axial movement between the filter insert and the filter housing lid.
US12233360B2 Liquid filter
In one or more embodiments, a liquid filter 100 to filter fuel or lubricant is provided. The liquid filter 100 includes a housing 102 extending along the vertical axis XX′. The housing 102 has a cylindrical shape and includes a top end cap 104 and a bottom end cap 106 provided at both ends. The top end cap 104 and the bottom end cap 106 are integratedly formed in one piece with the housing 102. The top end cap 104 includes an outlet 108 for allowing outflow of filtered liquid from the housing 102. A hand priming pump 110 is functionally attached to the outlet 108 of the top end cap 104 for easing priming. The bottom end cap 106 includes an inlet 112 for allowing inflow of dirty liquid inside the housing 102.
US12233356B2 Process for preparing extracellular vesicles
The present disclosure relates to multistep chromatographic methods for preparing extracellular vesicles (EVs). The methods were demonstrated to be effective in preparing highquality EVs in a large scale. The methods enable preparation of EVs for therapeutic and diagnostic applications, and isolation and/or sub-fractionation of EVs with desired properties for specific use.
US12233355B2 Methanol-based extraction of psychoactive alkaloids from fungus
This invention relates to the extraction of psychoactive compounds from fungus for use in medicine. Raw fungus is dried and ground. The solvent used for extraction is methanol or a hydro-methanol mixture, an acidic hydro-methanol mixture, or an alkaline hydro-methanol mixture. The extraction slurry is filtered and pH-adjusted if necessary. The methanol in the solvent is then completely evaporated and water added back, where necessary, to form a concentrated slurry. The concentrated slurry is then standardized to provide a known concentration of the psychoactive alkaloids that have been extracted. The standardized slurry may then be dried to result in a powdered extract with a precisely defined purity of psychoactive compounds.
US12233353B2 Bubble machine
The present disclosure provides a bubble machine. The bubble machine includes a shell, a bubble forming part, and a motion and liquid introduction member, wherein the bubble forming part is arranged on the shell and is provided with a plurality of bubble forming units; the motion and liquid introduction member is arranged on the shell and is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the liquid inlet is configured to obtain bubble liquid and introduce the bubble liquid into the liquid outlet; the liquid outlet is arranged in a manner of corresponding to the bubble forming part; and the motion and liquid introduction member is configured to be driven to move to introduce the bubble liquid at the liquid outlet into the plurality of bubble forming units.
US12233352B2 Splicing animal building block toy
Described herein is an assembled building block toy, and in particular to a splicing animal building block toy which consists of several different body part building blocks of different types of animals. The building blocks are divided into a head part building block, a body part building block, a limbs part building block, and a combined part building block, which are body parts of different types of animals. The connection structures at the splicing positions have the same design method, size and shape, making it possible to realize the mixed splicing use of building blocks of different types of animals and splice a variety of variant models.
US12233347B2 Target game device
A target game device for use in conjunction with a toilet includes a target portion with sensors to detect a urine stream and logic to allocate points based on accuracy. A user interface provides engaging and entertaining feedback to motivate users to improve their aim.
US12233342B2 Fantasy sports data analysis for game structure development
In an aspect, fantasy sports data is analyzed to generate and/or manage the delivery of and user experience of fantasy sports games and contests, including timing and payout structure(s) for short-term fantasy contests, such as daily, weekly, etc. fantasy sports contests, that motivate and appeal to contestants and is/are reasonably structured and concisely represented. In yet another aspect, a daily fantasy contest system is provided to automatically adjust to user demand without overshooting profitable levels and offer a variety of different contests, as well as offer contests with guaranteed and non-guaranteed payouts.
US12233340B2 Method and apparatus for controlling virtual character in virtual environment, device, and medium
Embodiments of this disclosure include an information processing method. In the method, a picture of a virtual environment is displayed. The picture includes a target region located in the virtual environment where the target region is adjacent to a neighboring region in the virtual environment. In response to a first movement instruction, a virtual character is controlled to enter the target region from the neighboring region by processing circuitry of an information processing apparatus. A first movement speed of the virtual character in the neighboring region is higher than a second movement speed of the virtual character in the target region. The information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium counterpart embodiments are also contemplated.
US12233332B2 Remote multiplayer interactive physical gaming with mobile computing devices
Methods and systems for remote multiplayer gameplay are disclosed. An example method can include joining a multiplayer interactive physical game including first and second players competing in an activity; capturing a first game video of a first player in a first play of the multiplayer interactive physical game, using a first camera on a first mobile computing device in a first gaming area; determining a first object flow associated with the first player from the first game video, by performing an algorithm on one or more frames of the first game video to detect one or more key points of the first player; generating a first analytic based on the first object flow; receiving a second analytic associated with the second player in a second gaming area; and generating a feedback to the first player based on the first analytic or the second analytic.
US12233331B2 Card holding and playing system
Certain aspects are directed to a portable and compact card holding and playing system comprising a card caddy with a detachable rotating mechanism, a flexible retaining device with at least one weighted element, a plurality of retaining discs, and a game plate using a number of flexible retaining mechanisms. The game plate is single and/or trifold with the trifold plate comprising a ferrous core with top and bottom laminate materials connected via hinges. The retaining disc is stackable, which can be placed on a number of cards or on each other. The card tray is preferably detachable from a rotatable base with a center divider that includes a magnetic component used to securely attach the card tray to the magnets embedded in the flexible retaining device and the base, thus allowing the kit to operate via magnetic and gravitational forces and be used in the presence of wind, turbulence or on uneven playing surfaces.
US12233328B2 Athletic monitoring garment with non-transmitting, non-receiving sensor systems and methods
A garment including a breath sensor module. The breath sensor module includes a stretchable sensor configured to respond to at least one of expansion and contraction of a torso of an individual wearing the garment. The breath sensor module also may include an electronics module. The electronics module includes, for example, a processor and a haptic feedback device. In response to the processor determining that the individual's breathing meets predetermined criteria based on the response of the stretchable sensor, the haptic feedback device produces haptic feedback such that the individual is reminded to breathe. Further, the breath sensor module does not include a transmitter or a receiver configured to transmit or receive data outside of the breath sensor module. Advantageously, this allows for streamlined use, and less-intrusive reminders to the individual wearing the garment, without the complexities of signal transmission or receiving.
US12233325B2 Court edge enhancement
An apparatus or system for enhancing an edge of a sporting court may include a first surface configured to engage with a surface of the sporting court and a second surface coupled to the first surface and configured to receive a ball and retain the ball in engagement with the second surface. The second surface may comprise a plurality of sub-surfaces, wherein one of the sub-surfaces may comprise a radial curve or at least one peak and at least one trough. The apparatus may comprise a retaining mechanism configured to retain at least one of the first surface or the second surface adjacent a court edge barrier.
US12233322B2 Training device
A training device for teaching and practicing ball handling skills for basketball players or persons training for sports, the training device including stanchions positionable on a floor using attachment members, such as suction cups, or a flexible resilient layer. A crossbar extends between the stanchions. Flexible elements can be used to connect the stanchions to the suction cups. The lengths of the stanchions and crossbar can be adjustable to set the height of the crossbar above the floor and the separation of the crossbars. Detents can allow for adjustably fixing the lengths.
US12233321B1 Collapsible devices for improving playability and marketability of net based sports
A portable net system for net games is disclosed which provides for rapid assembly, lightweight construction, durability against damage while assembling and playing, and also provides enhancements inherent in the design which allow for improved marketing and advertising during tournaments. The net functions through having a bow-shaped tensioning rod reacting against the net top-tape to provide primary shape, net tension and height control. A vertical post at each distal end is attached to the foldable feet to provide lateral stability, and these are attached to the net via insertion into the net end-band and durably connected via the rigid bow end-connectors. Removable end-panels at each end net termination provides for a self-tensioned surface where advertising and sponsor labels may be attached.
US12233318B2 Golf club heads
Golf club heads are provided for selectively increasing or optimizing the coefficient of restitution (COR) at likely impact locations on the striking face of the golf club heads, while simultaneously maintaining characteristic time (CT) below a threshold value in those likely impact locations. By analyzing historical impact locations of a large cross-section of golfers, golf club head COR values can be increased or optimized in preferential locations on the striking face, such as using weighting factors for a predefined set of locations on the striking face. Therefore, instead of increasing COR uniformly across the face and/or increasing COR at impact locations on the face where golfers are unlikely to strike the golf ball, the sweet spot of the golf club head can be increased at the impact locations where golfers typically strike the golf ball.
US12233316B2 Fold-up trampoline, method for folding up a trampoline and method for tensioning a jumping bed
A fold-up trampoline, having at least three posts arranged in parallel to one another and to a vertical direction (V), wherein a jumping bed is tensioned between the at least three posts, at least three bracing struts which connect a respective other pair of posts arranged next to one another in a peripheral direction (U) of the trampoline and stabilize these posts in a horizontal direction (H), wherein each bracing strut is foldably mounted on both posts arranged next to one another in the peripheral direction (U) and has at least one central joint, which is provided in a central region (B1) of the bracing strut, wherein all the posts arranged next to one another in the peripheral direction (U) can be moved towards one another in order to fold up the trampoline.
US12233310B2 Treadmill platform folding mechanism of treadmill
The present disclosure provides a treadmill platform folding mechanism of a treadmill. The treadmill platform folding mechanism of the treadmill includes: two base frames, running decks, and a hinge; opposite openings are formed in two ends of opposite sides of the two base frames; one running deck is fixed on each of the two base frames; the hinge includes two hinge bodies; each hinge body includes a hinge seat, a hinge shaft, a hinge piece, and a sliding shaft; one end of the hinge seat of the single hinge body is plugged into the opening of the corresponding base frame, and a bolt vertically passes through the base frame and the hinge seat for fixing; the hinge shafts are arranged on upper sides of unfixed ends of the two hinge seats; sloping-upward strip-shaped through slots are also formed in the two hinge seats.
US12233303B2 Carriage assembly and weightlifting assembly including a carriage assembly
An adjustable carriage assembly includes a carriage defining a passage configured to receive a frame member therethrough such that the carriage is moveable along the frame member, and a locking structure configured for engaging the frame member to lock the carriage in position relative to the frame member. The locking structure includes a main pin and an auxiliary pin connected to the carriage that are each moveable between a locked position, where the respective pin extends into the passage and is configured to engage the frame member to lock the carriage in position, and an unlocked position, where the respective pin is retracted from the passage and is configured to disengage from the frame member. The carriage may also include a first portion and a second portion, where a space is defined between the first and second portions, and the second portion is adjustable with respect to the first portion.
US12233302B2 Modular exercise weight system
The device is a modular exercise weight system comprising at least one outer containing bag which can contain at least one particle filled weight bags. The user lifts the outer containing bag for exercise. Multiple outer containing bags may be affixed to a bar and the bar may be lifted for exercise. The outer containing bags may be affixed to an element of a machine and the element of the machine may be lifted or manipulated for exercise.
US12233300B1 Yoga block system
A yoga block system that is comprised of a plurality of props wherein the props are configured to be releasably secured in order to facilitate creation of a multitude of configured props having various shapes and sizes. The prop of the present invention is provided in various shapes and sizes. At least one surface of the prop includes a magnet secured therein. The magnet can be secured so as to be in one of three positions; flush, recessed or extended. The magnets of the props are aligned in a pattern so as to facilitate releasable securing of a first prop to a second prop. The prop can further be configured with a peg extending outward from a surface thereof wherein the peg is operable to be inserted into a hole formed in a surface of a prop that is designed to be releasably secured thereto.
US12233298B2 Multi-purpose pump
The present invention discloses an improved compressed air foam pumping/generation system in which the compressed gas that is used to drive a pumping system is re-utilized and introduced into the outlet manifold to more efficaciously generate a compressed gas foam. A further improvement could include a three-way valve which controls the flow of the compressed gas so that the present invention could be used to generate CAF, aspirated foam (with use of an appropriate nozzle), gels or operate as a simple pump. Additional optional components include a check valve and flexible connection material.
US12233291B2 Face mask with smart features and functions
Masks for being worn by a person are described herein. The masks include a shell configured to cover a nose and a mouth of the person, at least a portion of the shell having sufficient transparency to provide for visual observation of the mouth of the person when the person is wearing the mask. The shell includes an inhale port configured to provide for air to pass from an environment into a cavity defined by the shell when the person wearing the mask inhales and an exhale port configured to provide for air to pass from the cavity to the environment when the person wearing the mask exhales. The masks also include a retaining element coupled to the shell for retaining the mask on the person.
US12233281B2 Therapeutic device for painful inflammatory pathologies and for neuro-muscular and neuro-postural modulation
The therapeutic device of the invention consists of a support to be placed on the skin of a patient and made of specific nanocrystals, which when properly activated, produce electromagnetic emissions that have beneficial effects on inflammatory, painful pathologies, and neuro-muscular and postural modulations of the patient.
US12233280B2 Adhesive phototherapy method, system, and devices for acne
A phototherapy device, system, and method for treating acne and/or acne scarring, includes a light emitting device configured and arranged to emit light from a bottom surface thereof; and an attachment portion having an aperture therethrough configured to permit light through. The attachment portion is configured to retain the device to a user's skin and bathe the skin with phototherapeutic light from the light emitter. Attachment of the device may be preceded with the application of synergistic fluid, ointment, gel, cream, lotion, foam, soap, or other solutions which may or may not consist of known topical acne treatment agents, augment device attachment to the skin, and/or have photodynamic properties. The light emitted may be any wavelength, combinations of wavelengths, intensity, pulse frequency, and exposure duration.
US12233278B2 Laser system for enhancing remineralization and strength of hard tissue
A laser-based system and method for treatment of hard tissue enhances remineralization and fluoride uptake to improve resistance to demineralization. The system can include a laser source, an optic, and a controller for controlling the laser source and/or the optic to deliver radiation to a treatment region with desirable characteristics (e.g., to remove carbonate without damaging the tissue surface). In some cases, the system includes a handpiece having an optical element (e.g., a lens) mounted within a replaceable cartridge and adapted to modulate a laser beam to render the beam non-ablative, prior to the laser beam's delivery to the treatment region. In some embodiments, treatment with the laser can be combined with a fluoride treatment for enhanced therapeutic effect.
US12233269B2 Power controls for an implantable device powered using ultrasonic waves
Method and system embodiments for controlling power provided to a device implantable in a subject are described. In some embodiments, a method is performed at the implantable device to receive, from an interrogator, powering ultrasonic waves having a wave power. Then, energy from the powering ultrasonic waves is converted into an electrical signal to power the implantable device. Information that indicates whether more power or less power should be transmitted to the implantable device is transmitted to the interrogator.
US12233264B2 Hearing device and method of using same
Various embodiments of a hearing device and a method of using such device are disclosed. The hearing device includes a housing having an inner surface and an outer surface, electronic components disposed within the housing, and a port disposed in the housing and extending between a first end at the outer surface of the housing and a second end disposed within the housing, where the port is acoustically connected to at least one of a speaker or a microphone of the electronic components. The hearing components also include a controller that is electrically connected to a sensor and that is adapted to detect a change in capacitance of the sensor, where the change in capacitance is associated with debris at least partially occluding the port.
US12233260B2 Electroosmotic tissue treatment
Apparatus is provided that includes a first electrode, configured to be implanted at a first anatomical site in a nucleus pulposus of an intervertebral disc of a subject, and a second electrode, configured to be implanted at a second anatomical site outside the nucleus pulposus of the disc. A control unit is configured to detect a pressure difference between the first and the second anatomical sites by detecting a streaming voltage between the first and the second electrodes, and, in response to the detected pressure difference, drive fluid between the nucleus pulposus and outside the nucleus pulposus by applying a treatment voltage between the first and the second electrodes. Other embodiments are also described.
US12233259B2 Transvascular medical lead
A medical electrical lead and methods of implanting medical electrical leads in lumens. Leads in accordance with the invention employ preformed biases to stabilize the lead within a lumen or lumen and to provide feedback to lead implanters.
US12233255B2 Hearing percept parameter adjustment strategy for a hearing prosthesis
A prosthetic system, comprising a first sub-system configured to evoke a hearing percept based on a first principle of operation, and a second sub-system configured to evoke a hearing percept based on at least one of the first principle of operation or a second principle of operation different from the first principle of operation, wherein the first and second sub-systems are configured to independently process respective inputs indicative of an ambient sound to harmonize an estimated recipient perception of magnitude of a property of the respective evoked hearing percepts.
US12233250B2 Device for inductive energy transmission into a human body and use thereof
The invention relates to a device (10; 10a) for inductive energy transfer into a human body (1), having a transmitter unit (11) with a housing (12), in which at least one transmitter coil (14) is arranged, wherein the housing (12) comprises a contact surface (23), which is configured in order to be brought into surface contact with the body (1), and a receiver unit (20) that can be positioned in the body (1) with a receiver coil (21), wherein a heat-insulating element (26) and a heat-conducting element (30; 30a) are arranged between the transmitter coil (14) and the body.
US12233248B2 Smart injector
A device that regulates, monitors, and provides data on the progress of a large-volume injector during its injection sequence. The device comprises an injector and a monitor assembly. The injector has a syringe having a plunger, and a biasing device that biases the plunger through the syringe. The monitor assembly comprises a resistance unit configured to resist movement of the plunger, a gear connected to the plunger by the resistance unit, and a control unit configured to monitor the position, and regulate the rotation, of the gear. Wherein linear movement of the plunger causes the gear to rotate so that the control unit generates information on the position of the plunger.
US12233247B2 Injection device
An injection device includes an elongated housing extending along a longitudinal axis, a piston rod to operably engage with a piston of a cartridge filled with the medicament, a dose tracker selectively operably engageable with the piston rod, wherein the dose tracker is longitudinally displaceable relative to the housing from an initial position in a proximal direction towards at least a first activation position for setting of the dose and wherein the dose tracker is longitudinally displaceable relative to the housing in a distal direction from the at least first activation position towards the initial position for dispensing of the dose, a spring to urge the dose tracker in the proximal direction relative to the housing, an interlock to lock the dose tracker in the initial position relative to the housing, and a release member to release the interlock.
US12233245B2 Shock absorber for injection devices
The present application relates to shock absorbers for injection devices. According to a first aspect, this specification discloses an injection device including: a medicament container; a stopper translatably disposed within the medicament container; and a plunger rod including: a plunger rod body; and a shock absorber, wherein the plunger rod is operable to displace the stopper; and wherein the shock absorber contacts the stopper during displacement of the stopper by the plunger rod, thereby reducing an impact force between the plunger rod and the stopper.
US12233244B2 Autoinjector
An autoinjector includes a case adapted to hold a medicament container having a needle telescopically coupled to the case and movable between a first extended position relative to the case in which the needle is covered and a retracted position relative to the case in which the needle is exposed. The autoinjector includes a plunger rotationally and slidably disposed in the case rotatable relative to the case between a first rotational position in which the plunger is engaged to the case and a second rotational position in which the plunger disengages the case engages the plunger to rotate the plunger from the first rotational position to the second rotational position when the needle shroud translates from the first extended position to the retracted position. The autoinjector includes a cap removably coupled to the case includes at least one compliant case beam adapted to releasably engage at least one aperture in the case.
US12233241B2 Methods and systems to validate physiologic waveform reliability and uses thereof
Methods and systems to validated physiologic waveform reliability and uses thereof are provided. A number of embodiments describe methods to validate waveform reliability, including blood pressure waveforms, electrocardiographic waveforms, and/or any other physiological measurement producing a continuous waveform. Certain embodiments output reliability measurements to closed loop systems that can control infusion rates of cardioactive drugs or other fluids in order to regulate blood pressure, cardiac rate, cardiac contractility, and/or vasomotor tone. Further embodiments allow for waveform evaluators to validate waveform reliability based on at least one waveform feature using data collected from clinical monitors using machine learning algorithms.
US12233238B2 Diabetes therapy based on determination of food item
Devices, systems, and techniques for guiding therapy delivery to a diabetes patient is described. Some devices, systems, and techniques proactively monitor the patient's food consumption and (if needed) adapt the patient's diabetes therapy accordingly. In one example, a system comprises one or more sensors configured to capture a representation of the object, and processing circuitry configured to determine data corresponding to the representation of the object, wherein the data comprises information identifying the object as a particular food item; generate food item information based on the information identifying the object as the particular food item, wherein the food item information comprises at least one of nutrition information or volume information of the particular food item, generate therapy information for the patient based on the food item information, and output content indicative of at least one of the therapy information or the food item information.
US12233235B2 Patch-sized fluid delivery systems and methods
A patch-sized fluid delivery device may include a reusable portion and a disposable portion. The disposable portion may include components that come into contact with the fluid, while the reusable portion may include only components that do not come into contact with the fluid. Redundant systems, such as redundant controllers, power sources, motor actuators, and alarms, may be provided. Alternatively or additionally, certain components can be multi-functional, such a microphones and loudspeakers that may be used for both acoustic volume sensing and for other functions and a coil that may be used as both an inductive coupler for a battery recharger and an antenna for a wireless transceiver. Various types of network interfaces may be provided in order to allow for remote control and monitoring of the device.
US12233231B2 Vented connector for medical fluid vessels and tapered plug
A connector for medical fluid vessels includes a fluid-seal fitting such as a male plug defining a lumen and mating with a cooperating connector, a mechanical fastener such as a screw thread for mating with the cooperating connector, and an outer housing positioned around the plug to form an annular space. A cap can be provided with a fluid-seal fitting such as a male plug for mating with the lumen of the connector. In example embodiments, the male plug is tapered and can comprise one or more projections for sealingly engaging with the lumen of the connector. According to some example embodiments, the cap can be tethered to the connector.
US12233230B2 Single-use disposable set connector
A medical connector for providing a sterile connection between a multi-use portion and a single-use portion of a fluid delivery system is provided. The medical connector includes a fluid inlet port configured for removable engagement with a connection port of a multi-use disposable set (MUDS) to establish a fluid connection therewith and a waste outlet port configured for removable engagement with a waste inlet port of the MUDS to establish a fluid connection therewith. A patient fluid line is connected, at a first end, to the fluid inlet port and connected, at a second end, to the waste outlet port. Fluid flow through the patient fluid line is unidirectional from the first end to the second end. The patient fluid line is configured for being disconnected from the waste outlet port for delivering fluid to a patient. A multi-fluid delivery system having the medical connector and MUDS is also provided.
US12233228B2 Methods and devices to prevent premature birth
Methods and devices to affect types, proportion, quantity, distribution, or proliferation of microorganisms within a female reproductive system.
US12233224B2 Persistent perfusion sheath
A persistent perfusion sheath assembly can be used for the passage of an intravascular medical device while maintain a flow passage in the vessel. The sheath assembly passes through an arteriotomy and can include a first lumen configured for the passage of a medical device, a second lumen configured to allow a flow of fluid from a location in the blood vessel upstream of the arteriotomy to a location downstream of the arteriotomy. The sheath assembly can further include a stylet, a sleeve or an additional sheath configured to selectively open and close the flow of blood between upstream and downstream of the arteriotomy. The sheath assembly can further include a closure device distal of the arteriotomy, the closure device configured to control blood flow through the arteriotomy.
US12233221B2 Telescoping catheter
A telescoping catheter including an elongated tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end, and a passageway extending between the proximal end and the distal end. The tubular member includes a first tubular segment and a second tubular segment. The first tubular segment and the second tubular segment are slidable relative to one another to vary a length of the tubular member. The first tubular segment includes a first connector mateable with a second connector of the second tubular segment to selectively maintain the first and second tubular segments in an extended position. The second tubular segment includes a second proximal end that is mateable with a handle.
US12233213B1 Inhaled internal heat/thermal conduction therapy for esophageal cancer
A method for treating esophageal cancer in situ with heated air that can be inhaled through a face mask, at an elevated temperature less than sauna air temperatures and at a constant positive air pressure. The inhaled heated air will heat the very thin tracheoesophageal party wall sheath membrane between the esophagus and the respiratory trachea in the throat. The tracheoesophageal party wall sheath membrane therefore can heat the esophageal cancer tumor adjacent to the heated trachea and tracheoesophageal party wall sheath membrane. The heated air will be inspired/inhaled through the mouth and into the trachea/windpipe. Then the trachea and trachea tube under heated constant positive pressure will then transfer heat through and to the esophagus wall, and esophagus and tumor. The heat from the heater air inspiration through the trachea migrates/transmits/disperses across the membrane separating the trachea/windpipe from the esophagus and hits the esophagus with heat.
US12233210B2 Method of delivering variable ventilation with AVAPS
A method for controlling a ventilator to provide variable volume (VV) with average volume assured pressure support (AVAPS), including: producing a VV target volume using a VV distribution function; producing a volume error Verror that is the difference between the VV target volume and a measured volume of the previous breath; scaling the volume error Verror; producing a VV target difference as the difference between VV target volume and the VV target volume of the previous breath; producing a modified volume error by adding the VV target difference to the scaled volume error Verror; producing a delta pressure support ΔPS based upon the modified volume error and a dynamic compliance; and producing a current pressure support value based upon the delta pressure support ΔPS and the pressure support value of the previous breath.
US12233209B2 Ventilation treatment device and ventilation-control method
A tube assembly includes a first tube piece and a second tube piece. The first tube piece includes an inlet end connecting a gas source and an outlet end connecting the second tube piece. The first tube piece includes a discharging hole that is configured so that, in a connecting state, the discharging hole is closed to make the gas to enter the second tube piece, in the separating state, the discharging hole is opened to make the gas to be discharged outside from the discharging hole. The tube assembly includes a valve member that is configured so that, in the connecting state, the valve member opens the outlet end of the first tube piece to make the gas to enter the second tube piece, and in the separating state, the valve member closes the outlet end to make the gas to be discharged outside from the discharging hole.
US12233208B2 Radio-frequency identification (RFID) authentication system for aerosol delivery devices
A control body and cartridge that are coupleable with one another to form an aerosol delivery device are provided. The control body comprises a control component and an RFID reader contained within at least one housing. The cartridge comprises at least one heating element and an RFID tag contained within at least one housing. The RFID reader of the control body is coupled to the control component of the control body and configured to communicate with the RFID tag of the cartridge upon coupling of the control body with the cartridge. The control component of the control body is configured to authorize the cartridge for use with the control body based at least in part on communication between the RFID reader and the RFID tag.
US12233205B2 Thermal modulation of an inhalable medicament
A thermally modulating inhalable medicament delivery device may deliver an inhalable medicament as an aerosol, vapor, or partial aerosol and partial vapor mixture to a subject. The inhalable medicament may be delivered to a targeted location in an airway of the subject. Various other devices, systems, and methods for delivering an inhalable medicament to a subject are also disclosed.
US12233204B2 Nicotine powder delivery system
A nicotine powder delivery system includes an inhaler article and a nicotine powder capsule disposed within the inhaler article. The nicotine powder capsule rotates about a longitudinal axis when air flows through the inhaler article.
US12233202B2 Vaporizing unit with dry wick indication
A personal vapor inhaling unit is disclosed. An electronic flameless vapor inhaler unit that may simulate a cigarette has a cavity that receives a cartridge in the distal end of the inhaler unit. The cartridge brings a substance to be vaporized in contact with a wick. When the unit is activated, and the user provides suction, the substance to be vaporized is drawn out of the cartridge, through the wick, and is atomized by the wick into a cavity containing a heating element. The heating element vaporizes the atomized substance. The vapors then continue to be pulled by the user through a mouthpiece and mouthpiece cover where they may be inhaled.
US12233201B2 Inhaler system
Provided is a system comprising an inhaler. The inhaler comprises a use determination system. The use determination system is configured to determine a parameter relating to airflow during a use of the inhaler by a subject. The use determination system also assigns a time to the use. The system also comprises a user interface, and a processing module. The processing module is configured to determine inhalation information from the parameter, and control the user interface to issue a notification that the inhalation information is available. The notification is issued at a notification time. The processing module is configured to implement a deliberate time delay such that the notification time is delayed relative to the time assigned to the use.
US12233196B2 Systems and methods for operating a wound therapy device in stealth mode
A negative pressure wound therapy system can include a housing and a source of negative pressure enclosed by the housing configured to aspirate fluid from a wound covered by a wound dressing. The system can have one or more visual indicators visible at the exterior surface of the housing, configured to indicate status of the system to a user. The system can also have electronic circuitry enclosed by the housing, the electronic circuitry configured to automatically, or in response to a request from the user, transition the system between at least a first operational state and a second operational state, wherein in the second operational state the one or more visual indicators are configured to not emit any light or to emit light at one or more wavelengths that are not visible to naked human eye.
US12233195B2 Negative pressure wound therapy apparatuses and methods for using the same
Embodiments of negative pressure wound therapy systems, apparatuses, and methods for operating the systems and apparatuses are disclosed. In some embodiments, a medical device is configured to detect an identity of a patient-contacting disposable connected to the medical device. The medical device automatically modifies one or more operational parameters of the medical device based on the identity of the patient-contacting disposable connected to the medical device. The medical device can include a user interface and modify automatically available selections in the user interface based on the identity of the patient-contacting disposable connected to the medical device.
US12233194B2 Systems for eliminating and/or reducing aerosol emissions from a heater/cooler
A system including tubing and a filter configured to be fluidly coupled to a vacuum source and to a heater/cooler unit by the tubing. The filter includes a filter container having negative air pressure in the filter container provided by the vacuum source to pull aerosol from the heater/cooler unit into the filter container and eliminate and/or reduce the aerosol emitted from the heater/cooler unit.
US12233192B2 Cell washing apparatus
A cell washing apparatus is provided to wash a cell-containing fluid. The apparatus is arranged to exchange one or more exchangeable entities from a cell-containing first fluid, and comprises, a first fluid conduit and a second fluid conduit, the second fluid conduit separated from the first fluid conduit by a semi-permeable membrane disposed therebetween; the first fluid conduit having a first fluid inlet and a first fluid outlet, the first fluid conduit arranged to transport the first fluid in a first direction between the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet; the second fluid conduit being arranged to house a second fluid; wherein the semi-permeable membrane comprises a plurality of pores arranged to permit transport of said one or more exchangeable entities from the first fluid to the second fluid; wherein the one or more exchangeable entities comprise free haemoglobin and/or blood plasma; and wherein the first fluid is whole blood isolated from a human body, or packed red blood cells. The cell washing apparatus of the present invention aims to solve the problem of harmful species that accumulate in a cell-containing fluid (such as, for example, transfusion blood) during storage and other applications, in which it is desired to transfer red blood cells to a clean suspending liquid.
US12233189B2 Smart artificial lung and perfusion systems
An artificial lung system for a patient having a membrane lung system having an gas inlet, a blood inlet, a blood outlet, and an exhaust; a gas system operably coupled to the gas inlet of the membrane lung system; a gas phase CO2 sensor disposed downstream of the exhaust of the membrane lung system and monitoring an exhaust gas CO2 (EGCO2) level and/or an blood oxygen saturation sensor disposed upstream of the blood inlet of the membrane lung system and monitoring a blood oxygen saturation level; and a feedback controller receiving the CO2 signal and/or blood oxygen saturation signal and outputting a control signal to control gas flow and/or blood flow.
US12233184B2 Dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) hydrogel for expansion microscopy (ExM)
The invention provides a method for preparing an expanded cell or tissue sample suitable for microscopic analysis. Expanding the sample can be achieved by binding, e.g., anchoring, key biomolecules to a DMAA-TF polymer network and swelling, or expanding, the polymer network, thereby moving the biomolecules apart as further described herein. As the biomolecules are anchored to the polymer network isotropic expansion of the polymer network retains the spatial orientation of the biomolecules resulting in an expanded, or enlarged, sample.
US12233182B2 Instant underwater bio-adhesive containing catechol moieties and water-resistant cholesterol
A novel bio-adhesive suitable for in vivo and/or underwater medical use is disclosed. The bio-adhesive includes base polymers conjugated to hydrophobic moieties for imparting water-resistance and/or to phenolic moieties for enhancing adhesion to biological tissues. The bio-adhesive exhibits low toxicity and is highly compatible with biological tissues.
US12233181B2 Systems and methods for monitoring disinfection of a device
Various embodiments illustrated herein disclose a method for monitoring disinfection of a device. The method includes receiving sensor data from a plurality of sensors positioned at a respective plurality of surfaces of the device. The sensor data indicates that a disinfecting agent is applied on one or more surfaces of the plurality of surfaces of the device. The method further includes determining at least one exposure characteristic based on the sensor data. The at least one exposure characteristic is associated with disinfection of the one or more surfaces of the device by the disinfecting agent. The method further includes comparing the at least one exposure characteristic to a threshold parameter associated with the at least one exposure characteristic. In response to the comparison, the method further includes generating a notification indicating that the one or more surfaces of the device are disinfected.
US12233178B2 Systems and methods of verifying effective motion of a wand assembly of an ultraviolet (UV) light sanitizing system
A system and a method include a wand assembly including a sanitizing head having an ultraviolet (UV) lamp configured to emit UV light to sanitize a surface of a component. The wand assembly further includes a first monitored member. The system also includes a second monitored member. A verification control unit is in communication with the first monitored member and the second monitored member. The verification control unit is configured to detect a speed of the wand assembly based on a comparison of the first monitored member in relation to the second monitored member.
US12233177B2 Method for external sterilization of drug delivery device
A method of externally sterilizing a drug delivery device utilizing Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) is provided, including placing the drug delivery device in a sterilization chamber, introducing into the chamber a dose of NO2 having a concentration of between about 2 and 20 milligrams per Liter by applying a vacuum level of between about 10 and 600 Torr and holding the vacuum level for a dwell time of between about 2 and 20 minutes, repeating the step of introducing into the chamber a dose of NO2 for a number of pulses between about 1 and 24, purging the sterilization chamber of at least substantially all of the NO2, and aerating the sterilization chamber.
US12233176B2 Disinfection device
The present invention is directed to a portable, rechargeable, sanitation device that easily disinfects masks, as well as other items, by inactivating viruses and bacteria present on the mask's surface via exposure to UVC light. This sterilization device is composed of a mechanical case to storing the mask, a novel fastening device to ensure mask is properly secured in place for maximum sanitation effect, an optical component consisting of multiple UVC LEDs, a rechargeable power source, and a visual display that indicates the sanitation and lighting status of the device. This device will encourage adoption of reusable masks as opposed to one-time use, reducing costs of purchasing multiple masks as well environmental impact produced by single use waste. The device will ensure an easy solution for proper and frequent sanitation of face masks, meeting current CDC guidelines. Kits comprising the device and one or more attachment or mounting apparatus are also provided herein.
US12233175B2 Modular components, systems, and methods for disinfecting objects
Systems, apparatus, and methods are described for a disinfecting system formed of a plurality of modular units, wherein each modular unit is (1) coupleable to at least one other modular unit from the plurality of modular units and (2) includes an energy source from a plurality of energy sources. The plurality of energy sources can be configured to provide energy having an intensity capable of disinfecting a surface of the object located in a disinfecting area.
US12233173B2 Light-coupling cap sterilization system
A light-coupling cap can sterilize targets including connectors and other devices such as catheters with Luer fittings conforming to ISO 594 or ISO 80369 standards. The cap can be disposable. A light-coupling cap can reversibly attach to a connector of a target, creating a physical seal and barrier between the inside of the connector and the outside environment while at the same time transmitting light into the connector. A sterilizer can be connected to the end cap while the end cap is connected to the target. The sterilizer can include a UV light emitter that emits UV light through the end cap into the target. The light-coupling end cap sterilization system can be self-healing by measuring internal performance indicators and adjusting its operation in response to them. The light-coupling end cap sterilization system can provide to the user an indication of the amount of light dosage applied to the target.
US12233169B2 Vapor phase coating technology for pharmaceutical abuse deterrent formulations
A method of preparing an abuse deterrent pharmaceutical composition having a drug-containing core enclosed by one or more metal oxide materials is provided. The method includes the sequential steps of (a) loading the particles comprising the drug into a reactor, (b) applying a vaporous or gaseous metal precursor to the particles in the reactor, (c) performing one or more pump-purge cycles of the reactor using inert gas, (d) applying a vaporous or gaseous oxidant to the particles in the reactor, and (e) performing one or more pump-purge cycles of the reactor using inert gas. This produces an abuse deterrent pharmaceutical composition comprising a drug containing core enclosed by one or more metal oxide materials.
US12233167B2 Bio-compatible polyurethane microcapsules and process for the preparation thereof
The present invention relates to partially bio-based and bio-compatible polyurethane microcapsules. More particularly, the present invention relates to partially bio-based and bio-compatible polyurethane microcapsules for sustained release of an active ingredient. The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of the partially bio-based and bio-compatible polyurethane microcapsules.
US12233166B2 Extended release compositions comprising pyridostigmine
Extended release pyridostigmine dosage forms, suitable for maintaining stable plasma concentrations with reduced or minimized initial burst release/dose dumping of pyridostigmine, are provided. The dosage forms include matrix tablets, gastroretentive tablets, and pellets, the latter being suitable for dosing in capsules, tablets, and sachets, as well as for sprinkling on foodstuffs. The disclosure also provides methods for improving patient compliance by administering once-a-day extended release pyridostigmine bromide dosage forms that provide a superior controlled drug release.
US12233165B2 Microsphere formulations comprising ketamine and methods for making and using the same
Extended-release, injectable microsphere formulations comprising ketamine are provided. Methods for making and using the microsphere formulations are also provided.
US12233162B2 Method for preparing liposomes
The invention relates to liposomes, methods of producing liposomes, and methods of loading cell-derived liposomes with cargo molecules. The invention extends to such liposomes per se, and to the use of these liposomes as cellular delivery systems for the delivery of biologically and therapeutically active payload molecules, such as small molecules, RNAi molecules (e.g. siRNA), bioactive proteins, genome editing tools (e.g. Cas9) and drugs into cells for treating a range of disorders. The liposomes may also be used in a range of diagnostic and theranostic applications. The invention extends to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such liposomes, including populations of extracellular vesicles (EV), exosomes and to fusion proteins.
US12233159B2 Astaxanthin nanoemulsion and manufacturing method thereof
The invention discloses an astaxanthin (AST) nanoemulsion and its manufacturing method. The manufacturing method comprising steps of: adding an AST material into a peanut oil and mixing them uniformly to obtain an AST oil; adding 0.25-1.5 (w/w) % of a surfactant into the AST oil and mixing them uniformly to obtain a mixed solution; and adding water into the mixed solution to obtain an AST emulsion precursor; and shaking the AST emulsion precursor to obtain the AST nanoemulsion.
US12233156B2 Microneedle device and method for producing the same
The present invention aims to manufacture a microneedle device capable of carrying and administering a larger amount of biologically active substance per one microneedle. One aspect of the present invention is a method of manufacturing a microneedle device comprising coating microneedles with a coating liquid, wherein the coating liquid comprises a biologically active substance and a sulfated polysaccharide. The microneedle device manufactured by such a method comprises a substrate, microneedles disposed on the substrate, and a coating formed on the microneedles, wherein the coating comprises a biologically active substance and a sulfated polysaccharide.
US12233154B2 Compositions for sensitive skin
Disclosed are compositions and methods for their use that include a combination of escin, Ruscus aculeatus root extract, ammonium glycyrrhizate. Centella asiatica extract, hydrolyzed yeast protein, and Calendula officinalis flower extract.
US12233144B2 Method for stabilizing retinoic acid precursors and a skin benefit composition with stabilized retinoic acid precursors
A method for stabilizing retinoic acid precursors and a skin benefit composition with stabilized retinoic acid precursors are described. The composition has a retinoic acid precursor and a resorcinol to impede oxidation of the precursor in situ in the composition.
US12233140B2 Hyperbranched polyglycerol-coated particles and methods of making and using thereof
Core-shell particles and methods of making and using thereof are described herein. The core is formed of or contains one or more hydrophobic materials or more hydrophobic materials. The shell is formed of or contains hyperbranched polyglycerol (HPG). The HPG coating can be modified to adjust the properties of the particles. Unmodified HPG coatings impart stealth properties to the particles which resist non-specific protein absorption and increase circulation in the blood. The hydroxyl groups on the HPG coating can be chemically modified to form functional groups that react with functional groups and adhere the particles to tissue, cells, or extracellular materials, such as proteins.
US12233136B2 Myosin 15 promoters and uses thereof
The disclosure provides polynucleotides containing regions of the Myosin 15 (Myo15) promoter, as well as vectors containing the same, that can be used to promote expression of a transgene specifically in hair cells. The polynucleotides described herein may be operably linked to a transgene, such as a transgene encoding a therapeutic protein, so as to promote hair cell-specific expression of the transgene. The polynucleotides described herein may be operably linked to a therapeutic transgene and used for the treatment of subjects having or at risk of developing hearing loss or vestibular dysfunction.
US12233135B2 Therapeutic constructs for treating cancer
The present disclosure provides nucleic acid constructs for the treatment of cancer, comprising a cancer-specific promoter and one or more therapeutic genes.
US12233133B2 Preparation of solid cyclodextrin complexes for ophthalmic active pharmaceutical ingredient delivery
The present disclosure relates to ophthalmic compositions containing solid complexes of active pharmaceutical ingredient and cyclodextrin, to their method of preparation and their uses. The compositions can include an active agent drug/cyclodextrin complex substantially dissolved in an aqueous eye drop vehicle. The ophthalmic composition is generally in the form of a microsuspension including an active agent complex having a diameter of less than about 100 μm.
US12233131B2 Cationic calibrated-size gas-filled microvesicles
Technical field The invention relates to new calibrated-size gas-filled microvesicles bearing an overall positive charge, to their use and to their method of manufacturing. The gas-filled microvesicles have a geometric standard deviation (GSD) value of at least 1.25 or lower and a stabilizing envelope comprising an amphiphilic material, said amphiphilic material comprising a cationic lipid and a neutral or cationic amphiphilic polymeric compound.
US12233130B2 Covalently-modified steroid acid-peptides having enhanced stability and/or biological activity
Steroid acid-peptide conjugates covalently modified for improved stability and/or biological activity are described herein. Covalent modifications include the formation of multimeric compounds comprising at least two steroid acid-peptide monomers covalently bound to one another that behave as new chemical entities, as well as protecting one or more free thiol groups present in the steroid acid-peptide conjugates to improve their stability and/or biological activity.
US12233129B2 Methods and compositions for the treatment of cancer
Disclosed herein are compositions for treating cancer comprising a modified veratridine.In certain aspects, the modified veratridine comprises a polyglutamic acid (PLE) or polyethylene glycol/polyglutamic acid (PEG-PLE) conjugated to the 4′ hemiketal thereof. Further disclosed is a method of treating colorectal cancer in a subject comprising administering to a subject an effective amount of the disclosed compositions.
US12233124B2 Recombinant metapneumovirus f proteins and their use
Metapneumovirus (MPV) F proteins stabilized in a prefusion conformation, nucleic acid molecules and vectors encoding these proteins, and methods of their use and production are disclosed. In several embodiments, the MPV F proteins and/or nucleic acid molecules can be used to generate an immune response to MPV in a subject. In additional embodiments, the therapeutically effective amount of the MPV F ectodomain trimers and/or nucleic acid molecules can be administered to a subject in a method of treating or preventing MPV infection.
US12233121B2 Methods of producing bioconjugates of E. coli O-antigen polysaccharides, compositions thereof, and methods of use thereof
Methods of producing bioconjugates of O-antigen polysaccharides covalently linked to a carrier protein using recombinant host cells are provided. The recombinant host cells used in the methods described herein encode a particular oligosaccharyl transferase enzyme depending on the O-antigen polysaccharide bioconjugate to be produced. The oligosaccharyl transferase enzymes can be PglB oligosaccharyl transferase or variants thereof. Also provided are compositions containing the bioconjugates, and methods of using the bioconjugates and compositions described herein to vaccinate a subject against extra-intestinal pathogenic E. coli. (ExPEC).
US12233120B2 Proteins and immunizing compositions containing Pasteurella proteins and methods of use
The present invention provides isolated proteins isolatable from a Pasteurella spp. such as P. multocida. Also provided by the present invention are compositions that include one or more of the proteins, and methods for making and methods for using the proteins.
US12233119B2 Composition for oral or nasal delivery of tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccine alone or in combination using neurotoxin associated proteins
The present invention describes a second-generation tetanus toxoid vaccine and a process for the preparation thereof, comprising the steps of: inducing an E. coli culture OD600=0.5 by adding 0.2 mM IPTG; growing the culture at 14-16° C. for 14 to 20 hours; suspending the culture in 25 mM phosphate buffer containing 200 mM sodium chloride; adding 1% of triton-X-100 to the phosphate buffer, and adding the buffer to the culture; sonicating the culture for a period of 3 minutes (at 5 sec on/off pulse) at 4° C. on cold beads; centrifuging the culture for 60 to 90 minutes; collecting and purifying a supernatant using Ni-NTA affinity column with an eluant; and combining the supernatant into a pool with contaminated bands and concentrating using Centriprep-30 centrifuge filters (30 kDa pores).
US12233118B2 Multivalent vaccine compositions and uses thereof
Compositions and methods are described for inducing an immune response against extra-intestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) to thereby provide immune protection against diseases associated with ExPEC. In particular, compositions and methods are described for using conjugates of E. coli polysaccharide antigen O75 covalently bound to a carrier protein for the prevention of invasive ExPEC disease.
US12233115B2 Long-acting parathyroid hormone
The invention provides a long-acting parathyroid hormone peptide (PTH) that is retained in a subject's blood serum for periods of time that greatly exceed the natural hormone. The long-acting PTH is conjugated to at the carbon 3 position of a non-hormonal vitamin D via a scaffold of discreet length that facilitates its purification, detection, solubility, and efficacy at the PTH receptor (PTHR). The PTH may be conjugated to the non-hormonal vitamin D via a 36 mer poly(ethylene glycol) moiety (PTH-PEG36-VitD). The invention also provides optimized manufacturing methods and formulations. The PTH-PEG36-VitD has a vastly-improved serum half-life and bioavailability when compared to a non-conjugated PTH peptide. PTH-PEG36-VitD also significantly increases serum calcium, reduces urinary calcium, and reduces serum phosphate.
US12233114B2 Method for treating diabetes
The present invention relates to insulin degludec for use in medicine.
US12233113B2 Pharmaceutical composition comprising recombinant hGH for the treatment of growth hormone deficiency
Provided are a method for administering a recombinant human growth hormone GX-H9 for treating growth hormone deficiency and a pharmaceutical composition containing a recombinant human growth hormone GX-H9 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The method includes administering recombinant human growth hormone GX-H9 once a week with a dosage of 0.1 to 0.3 mg per weight kg of a patient or twice-monthly with a dosage of 0.1 to 0.4 mg per weight kg of the patient.
US12233111B2 Compositions comprising pharmaceutically acceptable salts of glucagon-like peptide-1 analogs and uses thereof
Provided herein are compounds having the structure of Formula Ia, wherein the compounds comprise a therapeutic agent having the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 35, and the compounds have an anion:cation molar ratio of from about 1:1 to about 1:7, and methods of using thereof for the treatment of metabolic diseases or disorders, including type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, obesity, overweight, and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and for reducing weight in a subject in need thereof.
US12233104B2 Combination of an IL-2RBETA-selective agonist and a long-acting IL-15 agonist
In one or more embodiments of the invention, a method is provided, the method comprising the steps of administering to a cancer patient: (a) an IL-2Rβ-activating amount of a long-acting, IL-2Rβ-selective agonist; and (b) an IL-15R-activating amount of a long-acting, IL-15 moiety. In one or more embodiments of the invention, a composition is provided, the composition comprising: an IL-2Rβ-activating amount of a long-acting, IL-2Rβ-selective agonist; and an IL-15R-activating amount of a long-acting, IL-15 moiety. In one or more embodiments of the invention, a kit is provided, the kit comprising: an IL-2Rβ-activating amount of a long-acting, IL-2Rβ-selective agonist; an IL-15R-activating amount of a long-acting, IL-15 moiety; and instructions for use of the IL-2Rβ-selective agonist and the long-acting, IL-15 moiety.
US12233102B2 Alvoecore a respiratory system protection product and immune system booster
The present invention is a respiratory system protection product and a method for creating said product. The product is created by separating an aloe vera gel from a quantity of aloe vera leaves. The aloe vera gel is added to a heating vessel. A first solution is prepared and added to cover the aloe vera gel. The heating vessel is covered, heated, and stirred until boiling, then removed from heat. After cooling to room temperature an oil component is added. The mixture is blended and amalgamated, then filtered to remove solid materials. In some embodiments, baking soda may be added to further induce chemical reactions amongst the ingredients.
US12233101B2 Compositions and methods useful in treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms, benign prostatic hyperplasia, erectile dysfunction, and other diseases or symptoms
The invention relates to therapeutic compositions, solid oral dosage forms, and methods for treating, preventing, or alleviating lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), erectile dysfunction (ED), urinary incontinence, bladder obstruction, overactive bladder (OAB), underactive bladder, interstitial cystitis, prostatitis, bladder and prostate inflammation, prostate fibrosis or pelvic pain. The therapeutic compositions can comprise cranberry powder enriched in cranberry seeds or cranberry seed meal.
US12233100B1 Composition for improving respiratory health of companion animals
A composition for improving respiratory health of companion animals, includes butyric acid as a short-chain fatty acid, propionic acid as a short-chain fatty acid, acetic acid as a short-chain fatty acid, red ginseng extract powder, Siberian gooseberry extract powder, omega-3 fatty acid, glutathione powder, chlorella powder, spirulina powder, propolis powder, plantago seed (psyllium) husk powder, zinc powder and CTF-901 as active ingredients, thereby inhibiting bronchial thickening in airway smooth muscle cells through edible feeding thus to contribute to enhancement of respiratory health.
US12233099B2 Composition for promoting myogenesis, containing processed ginseng extract
The present invention relates to a composition for promoting myogenesis, containing, as an active ingredient, a processed ginseng extract in which a trace amount of a ginsenoside ingredient is increased. It has been ascertained that the processed ginseng extract promotes the differentiation of myoblasts into muscle and inhibits muscle atrophy caused by myostatin, which is a myogenesis inhibitory factor, and thus it is expected that a composition for preventing or treating muscle disorder-related diseases, having excellent effects, can be developed.
US12233097B2 Compositions and methods for promoting a healthy microbial flora in a mammal
The disclosure provides compositions and dosage forms for promoting healthy microbial flora in a mammal, for example, a human. The disclosure further provides compositions and dosage forms for disrupting biofilm or preventing formation of biofilm containing pathogenic bacteria and/or pathogenic fungi in a particular region of a subject. The dosage forms contain (i) an isolated non-pathogenic fungal strain that is viable in the region of the subject, (ii) an isolated non-pathogenic bacterial strain that is viable in the region of the subject, and optionally (iii) an enzyme capable of disrupting the biofilm. The present disclosure also provides methods of disrupting a biofilm or preventing formation of a biofilm with such a composition or dosage form, methods of identifying a subject suitable for treatment with such a composition or dosage form, and methods of improving nutrient absorption using such a composition or dosage form.
US12233095B2 Methods and compositions for treatment of microbiome associated disorders
Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for treatment of a microbiome associated disorder. Further, disclosed herein are methods and compositions for modulating short chain fatty acid production in a subject.
US12233094B2 Interaction of fibroblasts and immune cells for activation and uses thereof
The present disclosure is directed to systems, methods, and compositions for functional interaction of fibroblasts with one or more types of immune cells such that the interaction results in modification to the fibroblasts, the one or more types of immune cells, or both. In some embodiments, one or more certain agents are also utilized during the interaction or in lieu of one of the types of cells. In specific embodiments, cells to be used in cellular transplantation therapy are modified to have reduced immunogenicity.
US12233092B2 MSC-NTF specific exosomes and use thereof
Provided herein are highly-characterized isolated exosomes, methods to produce such exosomes, and methods for the use of such exosomes in treating diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases.
US12233091B2 Vaccine compositions and methods
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical vaccine compositions comprising at least one vaccine antigen together with living immune cells. These immune cells include at least a portion of activated T-cells and act as an adjuvant. Methods for using these pharmaceutical compositions to prevent or treat diseases, such as cancer, infectious diseases and autoimmune disease are also included.
US12233089B2 Foods to promote better health and/or to maintain homeostasis and method of production thereof
Engineered food to promote health and maintain homeostasis in a subject and methods of producing the food.
US12233086B2 Biomarkers for neurogenerative disease
Described herein are methods of monitoring and treating a subject with ALS based on biomarkers.
US12233085B2 Application of hyaluronic acid in preparing medicines for preventing or treating ferroptosis-related diseases
An application of hyaluronic acid in preparing medicines for preventing or treating ferroptosis-related diseases is provided, and an application of hyaluronic acid or salts of hyaluronic acid or derivatives of hyaluronic acid in preparing medicines for inhibiting ferroptosis is also provided. According to the present application, the anti-ferroptosis function of hyaluronic acid is disclosed. The hyaluronic acid is the first natural extracellular matrix material with anti-ferroptosis function found at present. The hyaluronic acid is one of the components of natural extracellular matrix and exists in large quantities in human body and is also a widely used material in clinic.
US12233081B2 Hygromycin a compounds and methods of treating spirochete diseases
This invention provides, among other things, compounds useful for treating spirochete diseases such as Lyme disease, as well as pharmaceutical formulations and/or environmental baits containing such compounds.
US12233080B2 Lipotechoic acid for immune modulation
Provided herein are compositions comprising lipotechoic acid (LTA) and methods of use thereof for immune modulation. In particular, compositions comprising S. epidermidis lipotechoic Acid (SELTA) are provided, as well as method of use thereof for the treatment of immune—(e.g., autoimmune) and inflammation-related conditions and diseases (e.g., chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS), arthritis, etc.).
US12233078B2 Method and kit for analysis of drug resistance of tumor cells
The present invention discloses a method for analysis of drug resistance of tumor cells. The method includes the steps of: (a) providing silicon dioxide nanoparticles, polystyrene-co-polyacrylic acid nanoparticles or metal-organic framework nanoparticles; (b) co-incubating the silicon dioxide nanoparticles, the polystyrene-co-polyacrylic acid nanoparticles or the metal-organic framework nanoparticles with the tumor cells; and (c) detecting endocytosis of the silicon dioxide nanoparticles, the polystyrene-co-polyacrylic acid nanoparticles or the metal-organic framework nanoparticles by the tumor cells. The analysis method of the present invention can analytically identify drug-resistant tumor cells in a clear, intuitive and efficient way. The provided nanoparticles feature simple synthesis processes that take short periods of time, and after they are co-incubated with the tumor cells, a flow cytometer is used for detection. Based on a result of the detection, a degree of drug-resistance of the tumor cells and a proportion of drug-resistant cells therein are determined, making the method simple and efficient.
US12233076B2 Stable liquid formulations of cyclophosphamide and processes to prepare the same
The present invention relates to stable liquid pharmaceutical formulations of cyclophosphamide comprising cyclophosphamide and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient wherein moisture content of the liquid formulation is less than about 2.0% by weight. The invention further relates to stable liquid formulations of cyclophosphamide prepared by a process comprising a step of reducing the moisture content from cyclophosphamide or liquid compositions of cyclophosphamide or both. The invention further relate to method of using such stable liquid formulations of cyclophosphamide for parenteral administration either as ready-to-use or ready-to-dilute for treating various cancer disorders.
US12233073B2 Skin care formulations and skin cancer treatment
An example technique for treating a skin cancer condition includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of a p53-related protein kinase (PRPK) inhibitor to a patient having skin cancer or having a high risk of developing skin cancer. An example composition includes a therapeutically effective amount of a PRPK inhibitor for treating a skin cancer condition. An example composition includes a pharmaceutically effective amount of at least one anti-solar ultraviolet (anti-sUV) combination for preventing a skin cancer condition. The at least one anti-sUV combination is chosen from the combinations: avobenzone and octinoxate; octocrylene and zinc oxide; avobenzone, octocrylene, and titanium dioxide; or avobenzone, octocrylene, and zinc oxide.
US12233072B2 Compositions comprising bisfluoroalkyl-1,4-benzodiazepinone compounds for treating Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
The present invention provides methods of treating or suppressing Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) or inhibiting ACC tumor growth in subjects by administering compositions comprising bisfluoroalkyl-1,4-benzodiazepinone compounds, including compounds of Formula (III) or prodrugs thereof.
US12233070B2 Methods for treating benzodiazepine misuse/use disorder
Disclosed are compositions and methods for treating benzodiazepine misuse and/or use disorder. A method of treating benzodiazepine misuse and/or use disorder includes administering to a subject in need thereof of an effective amount of a compound provides both partial modulator and antagonist effects at GABAA receptors.
US12233066B2 Combinations of inhibitors of influenza virus replication
Provided herein are combinations of compounds that can inhibit the replication of influenza viruses, reduce the amount of influenza viruses, and/or treat influenza.
US12233065B2 Inhibitors of RNA helicase DHX9 and uses thereof
Provided are compounds of the Formula (IVB): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are useful for the inhibition of DHX9 and in the treatment of a variety of DHX9 mediated conditions or diseases, such as cancer.
US12233059B2 Effective treatment of depression in patients having impaired learning and/or memory or certain EEG characteristics with a benzylpiperazine-aminopyridine agent
This invention relates to the use of (4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)-[2-(3-methylbutylamino)pyridin-3-yl]methanone (NSI-189) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the treatment of a psychiatric condition in which depressive symptoms are prominent, including major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, substance use disorder, and depression-related aspects of schizophrenia (e.g. negative symptoms) in select patients who exhibit impaired learning and/or memory. The invention also relates to the use of NSI-189 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the treatment of a psychiatric condition in which depressive symptoms are prominent, including major depressive disorder (MDD), in select patients who exhibit impaired learning and/or memory or certain EEG characteristics.
US12233058B2 Methods of treating non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using modified forms of trimetazidine
The invention provides methods of treatment of non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using modified forms of trimetazidine, such as CV-8972 and CV-8814.
US12233057B2 Small molecules for inhibiting chemokine activity and/or cancer cells growth
Compounds capable of, or usable in, inducing death of cancer cells and/or modulating a biological activity of a chemokine e.g., cell migration, and/or treating diseases and disorders associated with a biological activity of a chemokine and/or cell migration, and/or inhibiting a kinase and/or in treating a disease or disorder associated with an activity of a kinase, such as cancer and inflammatory diseases and disorders, are provided herein. The compounds are collectively represented by Formulae Ia or Ib: wherein A, B D, E, G and R1-R5 are as defined in the specification.
US12233056B2 Lysyl oxidase inhibitors for treating myeloid malignancies
Lysyl oxidase (LOX) inhibitors, lysyl oxidase-like (LOXL) inhibitors, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and methods for the treatment of myeloid malignancies, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of those inhibitors alone or optionally in combination with a second therapeutic agent.
US12233055B2 Topical Montelukast formulations
The present disclosure provides for topical emulsion comprising about 0.5% to about 10% Montelukast or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and about 0.4% to about 4% carbomer; wherein particles comprising the Montelukast in the emulsion have D90 of less than about 50 μm, wherein the Montelukast or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is homogeneously dispersed in the emulsion, and wherein the emulsion has a pH of about 3.0 to about 6.5. The present disclosure also provides a topical gel comprising (a) about 0.5% to about 10% Montelukast or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; (b) about 0.2% to about 8% cellulose polymer; and (c) about 80% to about 95% amphiphilic compound; wherein the gel comprises less than 4% water.
US12233053B2 Adenosine A3 receptor antagonists for treating aging skin and wounds
The invention provides a method of improving the appearance of aging skin by administering locally to an area of the aging skin of a subject a cosmetic or dermatological composition that includes an effective amount of an adensoine A3 receptor antagonist and a dermatologically acceptable carrier, thereby improving the appearance of the area of the aging skin.
US12233052B2 Tetrahydro-pyrido[3,4-b]indole estrogen receptor modulators and uses thereof
Described herein are tetrahydro-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl compounds with estrogen receptor modulation activity or function having the Formula I structure: and stereoisomers, tautomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and with the substituents and structural features described herein. Also described are pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments that include the Formula I compounds, as well as methods of using such estrogen receptor modulators, alone and in combination with other therapeutic agents, for treating diseases or conditions that are mediated or dependent upon estrogen receptors.
US12233046B2 Psychoactive medicines and their use for treating psychiatric and neurological conditions and disorders
The invention relates to psychoactive medicines including 2C-B, methylone, MBDB, their respective metabolites, isomers, enantiomers, polymorphs, and analogues (2C-series and cathinones); their preparation, formulations, intermediates, routes of administration, dosing and schedule for medical uses for psychiatric and neurological conditions and disorders.
US12233042B2 Treatment of cutaneous disorders
Methods of treating one or more skin lesions using cantharidin as well as associated compositions, treatment regimens, kits, devices, and systems are provided. A method of treating a subject having one or more skin lesions may involve administering a composition comprising cantharidin to one or more skin lesions. The method may allow for the efficacious treatment of the skin lesion(s) with minimal or no adverse side effects (e.g., severe adverse side effects, permanent damage of the dermal tissue, scarring, excessive blistering of skin surrounding the lesion, elevated plasma cantharidin concentration, systemic exposure to cantharidin). The efficacy and/or safety of the treatment may be due, to certain features of the composition and/or prolonged exposure of the skin lesion(s) to cantharidin. The methods described herein may be used for a wide variety of cutaneous disorders, including skin disorders that primarily affect the epidermis of skin.
US12233040B2 Combustible and edible composition of medium-chain triglycerides and silicic acid
The present invention relates to a combustible and edible composition comprising medium-chain triacylglycerols and silica, wherein the composition is in one embodiment a solid shaped body. The invention further relates to the use of a composition or of a solid shaped body as an item of equipment for outdoor activities, camping, sports activities, and/or in a diet.
US12233037B2 Method for producing a polyphenolic composition from barley malt
Method for the production of a polyphenolic composition from barley malt, including the fundamental steps of: grinding of the malt grains and splitting into two portions, 20% and 80%; mixing each of the two portions with water to obtain an A mixture and a B mixture, the A mixture being prepared with the 20% portion to obtain a mixture of the malt in water at a final concentration between 9.5% and 20%, the B mixture being prepared with the 80% portion to obtain a mixture of the malt in water at a final concentration between 33% and 60%; thermal cycle; separation of the liquid component from the solid component; boiling of the liquid component and the addition of hops; rapid cooling of the wort; storage; in which said thermal cycle consists of a first phase and a second phase, in which the first phase applies to the 20% portion (Mixture A) and the second phase during which Mixture B is added to Mixture A. The relative polyphenolic composition obtained according to this method is characterized by the fact that it can be in liquid, powder, dry, and lyophilized form, its use and relative beverage or beer according to the present method not obtained with fermentation methods.
US12233035B2 Method of treating cardiovascular events using colchicine concurrently with an antiplatelet agent and statin
A method for reducing a composite endpoint risk of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, coronary revascularization, unstable angina requiring hospitalization, cardiac arrest, and cardiovascular death in a subject including administering, orally once per day to the subject, a composition comprising about 0.5 total mg of (i) colchicine, (ii) a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of (i), or any combination of (i) and (ii), wherein the patient has at least one history of diabetes, a past myocardial infarction, an unstable angina, a coronary bypass surgery, and a coronary angioplasty; wherein the patient is also administered a daily dose of statin therapy; and wherein the composite endpoint risk in the subject is reduced relative to a dosing regimen where the patient receives standard secondary prevention therapy of a statin.
US12233034B2 Formulations for epidermal repair
The present disclosure is directed to dermatological formulations and their use for treating a variety of dermatological diseases and disorders, and for repairing and restoring a disrupted epidermal barrier, inhibiting inflammation, restoring a proper environment for maintaining a balanced symbiotic microbiome, and inhibiting the growth of pathogenic microorganisms in the epidermis—the outer layer of mammalian skin.
US12233032B2 Compositions for management of polycystic ovary syndrome
The invention discloses compositions comprising bisdemethoxycurcumin and methods for managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and its associated conditions which include hormonal imbalance, obesity, hypothyroidism, hyperandrogenism, oxidative stress, inflammation, gut dysbiosis, hypercholesterolemia, cardiovascular complications, hyperglycemia and insulin resistance. The invention also discloses the potential of a curcuminoid composition comprising 20-80% w/w bisdemethoxycurcumin, 10-35% w/w demethoxycurcumin and 10-50% w/w curcumin for use in the therapeutic management of PCOS.
US12233031B2 Closing station, capsule filling machine and method thereof
The present invention discloses a closing station for a capsule filling machine comprising a bottom and a top closing unit configured to displace towards each other, such that bottom pins associated with said bottom closing unit urge into through holes of a body holder (B) to contact closed ends of each filled capsule body sections and sliding them into said open ends of each capsule cap sections, such that each capsule is partially closed against an exerting pre-compressive force of the top pins and is completely closed when force against biasing means of said top pins is exerted for providing telescoping closing of the cap and body sections of each capsule.
US12233023B2 Myofascial release apparatus
A myofascial release apparatus can include a head member and a shaft configured to couple to the head member and to releasably mount the head member to a weightlifting rack. This can be accomplished, for example, by threading the shaft of the apparatus through apertures on a support member of the weightlifting rack and placing a securing member or securing loop on the shaft to prevent the shaft from retreating through the support member during use. The apparatus can be included in a kit having one or more of the following additional components: a washer, a magnet, collars, two or more additional head members, or a handle. The head members can be any suitable shape, including a blunt nub head, a precision nub head, and/or a broad nub head.
US12233014B2 Modular patient lift system
A modular patient lift system includes a ceiling grid, a plurality of rails, a gantry configured to traverse the ceiling grid via the plurality of rails, and a patient lift coupled to the gantry and configured to traverse the ceiling grid with the gantry. The modular patient lift system further includes one or more sensors provided on at least one of the plurality of rails, the gantry, and the patient lift, the one or more sensors configured to collect at least one of environmental data and position data.
US12233011B2 Radiology holding unit for a radiology device
A radiology holding device (1) for a radiology apparatus (50) such as an X-ray apparatus (51), a magnetic resonance tomography apparatus (52), a computerized tomography apparatus (53) or a radiotherapy apparatus (54), comprising an attachment device (2) and pivotally accommodated thereon, a supporting arm (3) having at least one axle component (4) pivotally accommodated on the attachment device and a supporting component (5). Furthermore, a locking device (6) is provided for locking the supporting arm (3) in at least one locking position (7). An actuating mechanism (8) serves to actuate the locking device. A holding device (9) attached to the supporting arm (3) provides a patient with a holding means. The actuating mechanism (8) comprises a transfer component (11) passing through a hollow section (10) of the axle component (4).
US12233010B2 Patient support apparatus with ramp transition detection
A patient support apparatus for transporting a patient over a floor surface is described herein. The patient support apparatus includes a drive system with a drive member, a user interface for receiving user commands from a user to operate the drive system, and a control system for operating the drive system. The control system includes a memory device configured to store a plurality of transition profiles and a controller configured to sense a plurality of positions of the drive member relative to the support structure, calculate a distance traveled by the patient support apparatus over the floor surface, compare the plurality of positions of the drive member and the distance traveled by the patient support apparatus with the transition profiles, and determine that the patient support apparatus is traveling on an inclined floor surface.
US12233009B2 Controlling device for adjustable bed foundation
A sleep system comprises at least one mattress including a first sleep area for a first occupant, the first sleep area including a first section for a portion of a body of the first occupant, and a second sleep area adjacent to the first sleep area for a second occupant, the second sleep area including a second section for a portion of a body of the second occupant, an articulation system for articulating the first section and the second section, a first user controller configured to communicate with the articulation system in order to control articulation of the first section, and a second user controller configured to communicate with the articulation system in order to control articulation of the second section, wherein the first user controller is further configured to communicate with the articulation system in order to move the second section into a predetermined position.
US12233005B2 Systems and methods for aligning an eye with a patient interface of an ophthalmic laser device
In certain embodiments, a system for aligning an eye with a patient interface of a laser device includes a camera, a display screen, and a computer. The camera records images of the eye through the patient interface of the laser device. A liquid is disposed between and is in contact with the patient interface and the outer surface of the eye. The images include an outline of the liquid. The display screen displays the images of the eye. The computer aligns the eye with the patient interface by: identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment.
US12233004B2 Ocular implant with stiffness qualities, methods of implantation and system
Described herein are devices and methods for treating eye conditions. Described is an ocular implant including an elongate member having an internal lumen forming a flow pathway, at least one inflow port communicating with the flow pathway, and at least one outflow port communicating with the flow pathway. The elongate member is adapted to be positioned in the eye such that at least one inflow port communicates with the anterior chamber, at least one outflow port communicates with the suprachoroidal space to provide a fluid pathway between the anterior chamber and the suprachoroidal space when the elongate member is implanted in the eye. The elongate member has a wall material imparting a stiffness to the elongate member. The stiffness is selected such that after implantation the elongate member deforms eye tissue surrounding the suprachoroidal space forming a tented volume.
US12233001B2 Enclosure ventilation filter
A filter assembly for an enclosure, particularly for an ostomy bag, is described having an enclosure side, a first layer which is gas permeable, and an adsorbent layer comprising adsorbent particles dispersed in a fine fiber web. The enclosure side of the filter assembly includes an adhesive zone in which adhesive is present having an outer adhesive perimeter and a weld area surrounding at least a portion of the adhesive zone, where the filter assembly is heat-sealable to the enclosure at the weld area. A method of assembly is also described.
US12232996B2 Patient stabilization and securing device for robotic and laparoscopic surgeries in trendelenburg position
The present application is directed to a method and system for restraining a patient before, during, or after surgery that increases efficiency of the surgical setup process and minimizes risk of musculoskeletal damage to the patient, particularly in surgeries requiring a patient to be in a Trendelenburg position (e.g., robotic or laparoscopic surgeries). One or more restraints can be worn by a patient prior to surgery', and may function to redistribute the patient's weight across the patient's torso to reduce strain on the patient's shoulders and back. The restraint(s) can be attached to a surgical table by way of an attachment mechanism coupled to the restraint(s) and the table. The attachment mechanism can secure the patient to the table by way of one or more straps, clips, and/or other intermediates. Optionally, the restraint(s) can fulfill other surgical needs, such as heat regulation and vascular compression.
US12232987B2 Stent
The invention relates to a medical device and a method of using it. The device is a stent which can be percutaneously deliverable with (or on) an endovascular catheter or via other surgical or other techniques and then expanded. The stent is configured to have a central portion defined by “open” cells and at least two end portions, defined by “closed” cells, spaced apart and directly connected to the distal and proximal ends of the central portion of the stent. The stent may also optionally have a covering or a lattice with openings.
US12232983B2 Vertebral implants and attachment assemblies
A prosthetic implant for engagement between first and second vertebrae. The implant includes a first plate configured for attachment to the first vertebrae and defining a first interbody connection member and a second plate configured for attachment to the second vertebrae and defining a second interbody connection member. An interbody component includes a body with a first end defining a first plate connection member configured for connection to the first interbody connection member and a second end defining a second plate connection member configured for connection to the second interbody connection member. A method of inserting the implant is also provided.
US12232975B2 Lockable spinal implant
A spinal implant which is configured to be deployed between adjacent vertebral bodies. The implant has at least one extendable support element with a retracted configuration to facilitate deployment of the implant and an extended configuration so as to expand the implant and effectively distract the disc space, stabilize the motion segments and eliminate pathologic spine motion. The implant has a minimal dimension in its unexpanded state that is smaller than the dimensions of the neuroforamen through which it typically passes to be deployed within the intervertebral space. The implant is provided with a locking system having a plurality of linked locking elements that work in unison to lock the implant in an extended configuration. Bone engaging anchors also may be provided to ensure secure positioning.
US12232973B2 Intervertebral internal screw guide and fixation apparatus including screw lock
A bi-directional fixating transvertebral (BDFT) screw/cage apparatus including an intervertebral cage for maintaining disc height, and a method of inserting the same is provided. The intervertebral cage includes a first internal screw guide and a second internal screw guide, a first screw member and a second screw member, and a central screw locking lever coupled to the intervertebral cage, wherein the central screw locking lever prevents the first screw member and the second screw from pulling-out of the first internal screw guide and the second internal screw guide. The central screw locking lever includes a rotatable handle and stem portion, or a screw locking horizontal bracket. A pliers device for inserting and removing the bi-directional fixating transvertebral (BDFT) screw/cage apparatus, a posterior cervical and lumbar facet joint staple, and a staple gun for a posterior cervical and lumbar facet joint staple also are provided.
US12232968B2 Knee joint device and method
A medical device for creating an artificial knee joint or an artificial cruciate ligament in a mammal patient, the medical device comprising a transversal member adapted to be placed through at least three layers of cortical bone of the distal portion of the femoral bone, out of totally four cortical layers along a prolongation of the transversal member. The transversal member is adapted to be involved in the artificial knee joint or the artificial cruciate ligament, wherein the transversal member comprises at least one fixation portion adapted to be involved in fixation of the transversal member to at least one of the at least four layers of femoral cortical bone.
US12232965B2 Patient specific graft cage for craniomaxillofacial repair
A method of forming a patient-specific-bone-graft cage based on a patient-specific bone graft cage computer model that is based on a contour of a surface of the bone defining a void, and/or a patient-specific-bone-graft cage that includes a plurality of apertures, that terminate at a location between a front surface and a back surface of the patient-specific-bone-graft cage, for receipt of bone graft material. The patient-specific-bone-graft cage can construct an essential portion (including complex thin anatomical structures) of or substantially the entirety of the mid-face region (e.g., to fill a void in a damaged orbital region), which enables an improved structure reproduction and simplification for the surgeon. For example, the patient-specific-bone-graft cage may be formed based on the contour of the periphery defining the void in the damaged region, and require less modification by a surgeon compared to graft cages formed only by mirroring techniques or normalized models.
US12232962B2 Methods and devices to reduce the risk of infection
Articles for reducing the risk of infection, bearing, or containing an antimicrobial composition containing a solid-phase peroxyxcarboxylic acid metal salt are provided. Methods of reducing the risk of infection using the antimicrobial composition are also provided.
US12232954B2 Artificial valve
The present invention relates to a method of placing an artificial valve in a blood vessel of a mammal patient. The method involves placing the artificial valve into the blood vessel. The artificial valve comprises a casing and a closing mechanism, with at least part of said closing mechanism being a first moving part which is adapted to make movements relative to the casing to assume an open position and a closed position for opening and closing, respectively, a blood flow through a blood vessel of the body, as well as positions between said open and closed positions.
US12232952B2 Ophthalmic implants with extended depth of field and enhanced distance visual acuity
A lens configured for implantation into an eye of a human can include an optic including transparent material. The optic can have an anterior surface and a posterior surface. The anterior surface can be convex and the posterior surface can be concave such that the optic is meniscus shaped. Each of the convex anterior surface and the concave posterior surface can have a surface vertex. The optic can have an optical axis through the surface vertices and a thickness along the optical axis that is between about 100-700 micrometers. The lens can also include haptic portions disposed about the optic to affix the optic in the eye when implanted therein. The anterior and posterior surfaces can include aspheric surfaces.
US12232951B2 Optical material and method for modifying the refractive index
An optical device comprising an optical hydrogel with select regions that have been irradiated with laser light having a pulse energy from 0.01 nJ to 50 nJ and a wavelength from 600 nm to 900 nm. The irradiated regions are characterized by a positive change in refractive index of from 0.01 to 0.06, and exhibit little or no scattering loss. The optical hydrogel is prepared with a hydrophilic monomer.
US12232950B2 Bone anchor insertion system having inserter coupling and decoupling
Bone anchors and bone anchor insertion systems are provided that enable smaller bone holes for inserting a bone anchor by eliminating the need for a cannula. Smaller bone holes may help reduce patient recovery times. The provided bone anchor includes two flexible wings extending from a base portion that splay away from the base portion's central axis at rest, though may be bent towards or away from the central axis in response to an applied force. The bone anchor includes a drive feature that enables an inserter to couple and decouple to the bone anchor. A surgeon may drive the bone anchor through a bone hole via the coupled inserter while the bone hole maintains the bone anchor in a compressed state, and may decouple the inserter when the bone anchor is properly positioned, thereby eliminating the need for a cannula.
US12232942B1 Incontinence implant medical device
A system for treating urinary incontinence provides an implant device that holds threads of a sling/graft, and further allows for adjustment of the threads. The implant device includes a bobbin on which the threads may be wound, a drive assembly configured to rotate the bobbin, the drive assembly comprising a shaft and a gear assembly, the gear assembly configured to transfer a rotational motion of the shaft to the bobbin to effectuate an axial rotation of the bobbin. The bobbin and drive assembly may be retained in a device housing. The drive assembly may be cycloidal for a high gear ratio with reduced device size.
US12232939B2 Three-dimensional nonwoven materials and methods of manufacturing thereof
Three dimensional nonwoven materials and methods of manufacturing such materials are disclosed. In one embodiment, a nonwoven material may comprise a plurality of fibers and may further comprise an opposing first surface and a second surface, an apertured zone comprising a plurality of nodes extending away from a base plane on the first surface, a plurality of connecting ligaments interconnecting the plurality of nodes, and a plurality of openings providing a percent open area for the apertured zone that is greater than about 15%, as determined by the Material Sample Analysis Test Method. The material may further comprise a first and second side zones with the nonwoven material having a material width and the first and second side zones having first and second side zone widths, and wherein each of the first and second side zone widths are between about 5% and about 25% of the nonwoven material width.
US12232938B2 Dark-tinted nonwoven webs
Absorbent articles containing dark-tinted nonwoven webs are provided. The dark-tinted nonwoven web may include a first plurality of filaments having a diameter between a between about 8 μm and about 50 μm, wherein the first plurality of filaments includes a pigment. The dark-tinted nonwoven web may include a second plurality of filaments having a diameter between about 0.3 μm and about 5 μm. The first plurality of filaments and/or the second plurality of filaments may include crimped filaments. The dark-tinted nonwoven web may have a CIE L* value of between about 0 and about 25, as measured from a first side or a second side of the nonwoven web.
US12232930B2 Dental appliances with repositioning jaw elements
A dental apparatus may include a removable orthodontic appliance having a buccal side and a lingual side and may include tooth cavities shaped to reposition one or more teeth of a patient. The dental appliance may also include a repositioning jaw element extending from the buccal or lingual side of the removable orthodontic appliance and a reinforcement member formed along at least one of a lingual side surface or a buccal side surface to reinforce the repositioning jaw element. The reinforcement member may include a channel extending in a gingival-occlusal direction across an occlusal surface of the tooth apertures of the shell. The channel may be open to an interior cavity of the repositioning jaw element.
US12232929B2 Methods and devices for jaw repositioning
A method may include identifying a jaw position of a misaligned jaw of a patient from the virtual image of the patient's jaw and providing a treatment plan. The treatment plan may include tooth repositioning forces and jaw repositioning forces. The method may also include virtually modeling application of jaw repositioning forces between a first repositioning jaw element and a second repositioning jaw element to obtain a virtual model of the application of the jaw repositioning forces on the virtual model of the patient's jaw, identifying one or more constraints limiting the application of the jaw repositioning forces to the misaligned jaw, and adjusting the first repositioning jaw element and the second repositioning jaw element to accommodate the one or more constraints.
US12232924B2 Buccal corridor assessment and computation
Apparatuses and methods for improving a patient's buccal corridor, including developing treatment plans and/or appliances to improve and enhance buccal corridor. Also described herein are methods of treating a patient's teeth to enhance the patient's buccal corridor.
US12232922B2 Method of building up a physical object by additive manufacturing
A method of building up a physical object by additive manufacturing which has the steps of building up the object and at least one support structure layer by layer along a build axis. The support structure supports the object relative to a build platform. During building up the object and the at least one support structure a connection is provided between the support structure and the object by a plurality of layers each of which being a common layer of the object and the support structure.
US12232912B2 Apparatus and methods for intraoperative surgical instrument sterilization
The present invention relates to apparatus and methods for cleaning, decontaminating, and/or sterilizing an instrument during the intraoperative phase of a surgical procedure. In exemplary embodiments, the apparatus comprises: a container having an aperture, a bottom portion, and at least one sidewall defining an instrument bath configured to hold a cleaning agent; a vibration means and radiation means coupled to the container; and a power supply. It is contemplated that at least one of the sidewalls of the container comprises a longitudinal channel disposed within the sidewall for housing the radiation means. It is further contemplated that the cleaning agent can comprise an aqueous solution of chlorohexidine, that the radiation means is configured to emit ultraviolet radiation in a range of at least 100 nanometers to 400 nanometers, and that the vibration means is configured to emit ultrasonic radiation in a range of at least 20 kilohertz to 120 kilohertz.
US12232911B2 Instrument holder
A support mechanism for a medical device may include an adjustable support that includes a plurality of elongate members movable relative to one another. The support mechanism may also include a bracket coupled to the adjustable support. The bracket may be adapted to be coupled to a first medical device that extends along a longitudinal axis. The support mechanism may also include an instrument holder that extends along a central axis. The instrument holder may be movably coupled to the bracket and adapted to be coupled to a second medical device. The bracket and the instrument holder may be oriented such that central axis of the instrument holder intersects the longitudinal axis at an angle.
US12232910B2 Ultrasound probe with pressure measurement capability
Disclosed herein are ultrasound probes, ultrasound systems, and ultrasound methods with pressure measurement capabilities for detecting and determining if bodily tissue is over-compressed during ultrasound imaging procedure. For example, an ultrasound probe can include a probe body, an articulating probe head attached to the probe body, and a pressure-sensing device housed in an articulating area between the articulating probe head and the probe body. In another example, a method of the ultrasound probe includes placing the articulating probe head of the ultrasound probe on a skin surface of a patient and moving the articulating probe head of the ultrasound probe over the patient while ultrasound signals are emitted into the patient from the articulating probe head for ultrasound imaging. The method also includes monitoring for any measured pressure values induced on the patient by the articulating probe head of the ultrasound probe in excess of a threshold pressure value.
US12232906B2 Fluid flow analysis
A method of determining a measure of wave speed or intensity in a fluid conduit uses ultrasound measurements to determine the conduit diameter and fluid velocity in a volume element, each as a function of time, and each at a same longitudinal position of the conduit. The ultrasound measurement to determine fluid velocity is effected by tracking objects within the fluid flow in successive frames sampling the volume element, and obtaining displacement vectors for the objects. A wave speed may be determined from a ratio of the change in fluid velocity at the longitudinal position as a function of time and the change in a logarithmic function of the conduit diameter as a function of time. A measure of wave intensity may be determined as a function of change in determined conduit diameter and corresponding change in fluid velocity.
US12232904B2 C-arm X-ray device
Provided is a C-arm X-ray apparatus, which includes a C-arm translation assembly, a support column, a base, a counterweight, and an adjustment device, wherein one end of the support column is connected to the base, and the other end of the support column is slidably connected to the C-arm translation assembly; the counterweight is slidably connected to the base; and the adjustment device is connected to the counterweight, and configured to drive the counterweight to move by a preset distance in a direction opposite to a first direction in the case that the C-arm translation assembly moves in the first direction, such that a gravity center of the C-arm X-ray apparatus remains at a preset position.
US12232903B2 X-ray imaging apparatus
An X-ray imaging apparatus is proposed. The X-ray imaging apparatus is configured to capture first and second X-ray images having examination object's alignment positions different from each other, the X-ray imaging apparatus including an imaging part configured to include a generator and a detector facing each other with an examination object interposed therebetween, and rotate the generator and the detector about a rotation axis therebetween to capture each of the first and second X-ray images, and an examination object alignment part configured to arrange the examination object between the generator and the detector, wherein a position of at least a part of the examination object alignment part is variable, so as to move and align the examination object to a first alignment position for capturing the first X-ray image and a second alignment position for capturing the second X-ray image, respectively.
US12232902B1 Targeting coronary revascularization based on myocardial viability
A system is described for generating a revascularization score for a blockage of a coronary artery in a heart. The system accesses indications of viability of myocardial tissue in the heart, a blockage state of the blockage that includes a blockage location and a blockage amount, and the perfusion territory of the myocardial tissue. Based on the myocardial tissue state, blockage state, and perfusion territory, the system generates a revascularization score for the blockage. The system generates a graphic of the heart that illustrates coronary arteries, myocardial tissue state, blockage state, and the revascularization score. The system displays the graphic to provide a visual representation of the revascularization score for the blockage of the coronary artery.
US12232892B2 Device for displaying blood-pressure-related information, method for displaying blood-pressure-related information, and computer-readable recording medium
In the present invention, date and time are set in a horizontal direction and blood pressure is set in a vertical direction on a display screen, and a change in a blood pressure value over a display target period is displayed as a bar graph with vertical bars each formed by connecting SBP and DBP for each time and arranged in the horizontal direction. When a position corresponding to a vertical bar at a specific time on the display screen is designated with a pointing device, blood pressure value data measured for each day at the specific time are averaged over the display target period to obtain a systolic blood pressure average value and/or a diastolic blood pressure average value, according to the position designated. The obtained systolic blood pressure average value and/or diastolic blood pressure average value is displayed together with the bar graph on the display screen.
US12232889B2 Mouth guard having internal components for sensing impact forces
A mouth guard senses impact forces and determines if the forces exceed an impact threshold. If so, the mouth guard notifies the user of the risk for injury by haptic feedback, vibratory feedback, and/or audible feedback. The mouth guard system may also remotely communicate the status of risk and the potential injury. The mouth guard uses a local memory device to store impact thresholds based on personal biometric information obtained from the user and compares the sensed forces relative to those threshold values. The mouth guard and its electrical components on the printed circuit board are custom manufactured for the user such that the mouth guard provides a comfortable and reliable fit, while ensuring exceptional performance.
US12232887B2 System, method and apparatus for orientation control
A system for control of a device includes at least one sensor module detecting orientation of a user's body part. The at least one sensor module is in communication with a device module configured to command an associated device. The at least one sensor module detects orientation of the body part. The at least one sensor module sends output signals related to orientation of the user's body part to the device module and the device module controls the associated device based on the signals from the at least one sensor module.
US12232881B1 Method and system to assess whether electrical recordings during cardiac mapping lie on the myocardial surface
According to one embodiment, a method for generating a cardiac map is disclosed. The method comprises during cardiac mapping in which a mapping catheter is inserted into a heart, receiving a plurality of recordings from the mapping catheter, each recording includes a voltage, and the spatial coordinates of a recording site within the heart indicative of an electrode position of the mapping catheter at the time of acquisition of said voltage, constructing a three-dimensional surface of the heart based on the spatial coordinates of each recording site, performing surface analysis to determine off-surface points in the plurality of recordings where each off-surface point corresponds to a recording from the plurality of recordings which does not lie on the three-dimensional surface, and selectively moving at least some of the off-surface points to the three-dimensional surface based on a predefined threshold.
US12232878B1 Atrial fibrillation user interfaces
The present disclosure generally relates to displaying atrial fibrillation data. A computer system concurrently displays a first representation of atrial fibrillation data for a first period of time and a first representation of non-heart data the first period of time.
US12232877B2 System and method for arrhythmia diagnosis
A method for diagnosing arrhythmia focus in the heart of a patient comprising: affixing electrodes to a patient; providing a wearable monitor and connecting the electrodes to a wearable monitor; monitoring the patient by the wearable monitor for a monitoring period to produce a wearable ECG waveform; disconnecting the wearable monitor from the electrodes while leaving the electrodes affixed to the patient or marking the positions of these electrodes; providing a waveform analyzer running on a computer; importing the wearable ECG waveform into the waveform analyzer; defining a composite arrhythmia waveform from the wearable ECG waveform; providing an EP lab ECG and connecting the electrode stickers to the EP lab ECG or connecting new stickers to the marked positions; pacing the heart of the patient using a pacing catheter; and comparing the paced ECG waveform provided by the EP lab ECG with the composite arrhythmia waveform to diagnose the arrhythmia focus.
US12232875B2 Neurological electrode system for magnetic resonance environments
An electrode system includes an electrode, a connector, and a cable with an in-line radio-frequency filter module comprising resistors and inductors without any deliberately added capacitance. The resistors are arranged in an alternating series of resistors and inductors, preferably with resistors at both outer ends, and connected electrically in series. The in-line module is located at a specific location along the wire, chosen through computer modeling and real-world testing for minimum transfer of received RF energy to a patient's skin, such as between 100 cm and 150 cm from the electrode end of a 240 centimeter cable. The total resistance of the resistors plus cable, connectors and solder is 1000 ohms or less; while the total inductance is roughly 1560 nanohenries. The inductors do not include ferrite or other magnetic material and are, together with the resistors, stock components thereby simplifying manufacture and reducing cost.
US12232871B2 Multi-spectral fundus imaging system and method using dynamic visual stimulation
The present application discloses a multi-spectral fundus imaging system and method using dynamic visual stimulation, where the imaging system includes: a multi-spectral light source capable of emitting multiple different wavelengths; a mid-pass mirror being a reflecting mirror with a central hole penetrating the reflecting mirror; an imaging focusing lens group; an image acquisition device; and a controller configured to control the multi-spectral light source and the image acquisition device to work synchronously; a pattern sent by the optical stimulation device is transmitted to the fundus through the image focusing lens group and the central hole of the mid-pass mirror in sequence; an imaging light reflected from the fundus passes through the central hole of the mid-pass mirror and the imaging focusing lens group in sequence; the image acquisition device acquires the image to complete a multi-spectral fundus image acquisition.
US12232869B2 Sensor device
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to a multispectral sensor device. In some aspects, a sensor device may obtain, from image data collected by a sensor of the sensor device, first image data regarding a first measurement location of a measurement target, and may obtain, from the image data, second image data regarding a second measurement location of the measurement target, wherein the first measurement location and the second measurement location are sub-surface measurement locations within the measurement target. The sensor device may determine, based on the first image data and the second image data, a pulse transit time measurement, and provide information identifying the pulse transit time measurement. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12232861B2 Apparatus and method for passive markers localization within a body
A system for localizing a region of interest (ROI) within a patient's body is disclosed. An embodiment of the system may comprise a pad that can be placed in association with the patient's body; one or more markers which are placed within a patient's body in association with the ROI, each marker being associated with one or more antennas and a unique collective ID; a locator comprising one or more antennas for transmitting/receiving a microwave (MW) signal into/from the patient's body in order to identify the one or more markers and a processing unit that is configured to control the operation of the system and for determining the distance from the locator to each one of the one or more markers.
US12232859B2 Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus of an embodiment includes a transmission coil, a reception coil, and first processing circuitry. The transmission coil radiates RF pulses to a subject. The reception coil receives magnetic resonance signals from the subject. The first processing circuitry controls the transmission coil and the reception coil. The reception coil includes a clock receptor, a phase synchronizer, and second processing circuitry. The clock receptor receives a clock signal wirelessly transmitted by the first processing circuitry. The phase synchronizer performs phase synchronization with the clock signal. The second processing circuitry controls the phase synchronizer. The second processing circuitry switches operating states of the phase synchronizer in accordance with a radiation timing of the RF pulses.
US12232852B2 Vascular access devices, systems, and methods for monitoring patient health
The present technology relates to vascular access devices, systems, and methods configured to monitor a patient's health. In some embodiments, the vascular access device may include a sensing element, and the system of the present technology may be configured to obtain physiological measurements of the patient via the sensing element, determine at least one physiological parameter based on the physiological measurement, compare the at least one physiological parameter to a predetermined threshold, and, based on the comparison, provide an indication of the patient's health.
US12232851B2 Acute health event monitoring
A system comprises processing circuitry and memory comprising program instructions that, when executed by the processing circuitry, cause the processing circuitry to: apply a first set of rules to first patient parameter data for a first determination of whether sudden cardiac arrest of a patient is detected; determine that a one or more context criteria of the first determination are satisfied; and in response to satisfaction of the context criteria, apply a second set of rules to second patient parameter data for a second determination of whether sudden cardiac arrest of the patient is detected. At least the second set of rules comprises a machine learning model, and the second patient parameter data comprises at least one patient parameter that is not included in the first patient parameter data.
US12232846B2 Optical imaging or spectroscopy systems and methods
Optical imaging or spectroscopy described can use laminar optical tomography (LOT), diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS), or the like. An incident beam is scanned across a target. An orthogonal or oblique optical response can be obtained, such as concurrently at different distances from the incident beam. The optical response from multiple incident wavelengths can be concurrently obtained by dispersing the response wavelengths in a direction orthogonal to the response distances from the incident beam. Temporal correlation can be measured, from which flow and other parameters can be computed. An optical conduit can enable endoscopic or laparoscopic imaging or spectroscopy of internal target locations. An articulating arm can communicate the light for performing the LOT, DCS, or the like. The imaging can find use for skin cancer diagnosis, such as distinguishing lentigo maligna (LM) from lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM).
US12232839B2 Surgical tool, surgery support system, and surgical operating unit
Provided is a surgical tool that includes a shaft, a pitch unit that is connected to an end of the shaft and is able to turn about a first axis, a roll unit that is supported and is rotatable about a second axis with respect to the pitch unit, and a grip unit that is supported and is linearly movable in the second axis direction with respect to the roll unit. The surgical tool further includes a pair of jaws that are attached to the lower end of the roll unit in the second axis direction, and open and close in conjunction with linear motion of the grip unit in the second axis direction.
US12232837B2 Systems and methods for master/tool registration and control for intuitive motion
A robotic system comprises an input device movable by an operator and a processing unit. An operator reference frame is defined relative to the operator. The processing unit is configured to present, to the operator, a first image of a first tool captured by an imaging device, receive, from the operator, a first indication that a first axis of the input device is aligned with a corresponding axis of the first tool in the first image, and in response to the first indication, determine a first alignment relationship between the imaging device and the first tool based on a second alignment relationship between the operator reference frame and the input device.
US12232834B2 System and method for integrated surgical table
Integrated table motion includes a computer-assisted device. The computer-assisted device includes articulating means; means for receiving, via a means for communicatively coupling the computer-assisted device with a table means, a table movement request from a table command means, the table means being separate from the computer-assisted device; means for determining whether the table movement request should be allowed; and means for allowing the table means to perform the table movement request based on determining that the table movement request should be allowed.
US12232833B2 Surgical robot system, external force estimation device, and computer readable storage medium
A surgical robot system includes a surgical instrument including a shaft to be inserted through a trocar placed in a subject, an arm device that holds the surgical instrument and moves the surgical instrument with respect to the subject, a detector arranged at the arm device and configured to detect values of forces and torques acting on the surgical instrument; and a controller that calculates a value of a first external force that the surgical instrument receives from the trocar and a value of a second external force that is received from an object other than the trocar and that is abuttable on the surgical instrument, based on the values of forces and torques, and controls the arm device to move the surgical instrument, based on the value of the first external force and the value of the second external force.
US12232831B2 Articulated apparatus for surgery
An apparatus for use in surgery is disclosed that includes an articulated instrument having a tip and at least one joint capable of bending, a controller for controlling the radius of bending of the instrument, and a sensor for calculating the amount of bending and the position of the tip of the articulated instrument.
US12232820B2 Extended reality systems with three-dimensional visualizations of medical image scan slices
A navigated surgery system includes at least one processor that is operative to obtain a 2D medical image slice of anatomical structure of a patient. The operations further obtain a 3D graphical model of anatomical structure. The operations determine a pose of a virtual cross-sectional plane extending through the 3D graphical model of the anatomical structure that corresponds to the anatomical structure of the 2D medical image slice. The operations control the XR headset to display the 2D medical image slice of the anatomical structure of the patient, display the 3D graphical model of the anatomical structure, and display a graphical object oriented with the pose relative to the 3D graphical model of the anatomical structure.
US12232817B2 Surgical navigation inside a body
A virtual reality surgical navigation method includes the steps of preparing a multi dimension virtual model associated with an anatomy inside of patient; receiving data indicative of a surgeon's current head position, including direction of view and angle of view; rendering a first virtual three-dimensional image from the virtual model, the virtual three-dimensional image being representative of an anatomical view from a first perspective at a location inside the patient, wherein the perspective is determined by data indicative of the surgeon's current head position; communicating the first rendered virtual image to a virtual headset display; receiving data input indicative of the surgeon's head moving to a second position, wherein the head movement comprises at least one of a change in angle of view and a change in direction of view; and rendering a second virtual three-dimensional image from the virtual model, the second virtual three-dimensional image being representative of an anatomical view from a second perspective at a first location inside the patient.
US12232811B2 Computer-implemented method and system for interactively measuring ocular refractive errors, addition and power of reading glasses
A system and method for interactively measuring ocular refractive errors, addition and power of reading glasses without the need of an optical component that would change optical vergence of a target. The system can measure the distance from a user's eyes to either or both border of interval of clear vision, for one orientation or two perpendicular orientations. The measurements together with the user's age can be used to estimate sphero-cylindrical refraction, addition and power of reading glasses. The system can use different sizes, directions and colors of targets which can change with said distance or user interaction.
US12232809B2 System for providing visualization data for visualizing at least one section of a patient's eye from oct scanning data, and computer-implemented method and computer program
Provided is to a system with an interface for providing visualization data for visualizing at least one section of a patient's eye, comprising an OCT device for capturing OCT scanning data by scanning the section of the patient's eye by means of an OCT scanning beam and comprising a computer unit for processing the OCT scanning data into the visualization data within the scope of an image rectification algorithm, which is designed to output the visualization data at the interface. The computer unit contains a view generation algorithm for calculating image data in relation to a view of a reference object arranged in the section of the patient's eye from geometry data about the reference object fed to the view generation algorithm and from the OCT scanning data obtained in relation to the reference object, wherein the computer unit has an algorithm control routine which specifies the image rectification algorithm and determines the image rectification algorithm from the image data of the view of the reference object calculated in the view generation algorithm and from OCT scanning data obtained in relation to the reference object by scanning the section of the patient's eye.
US12232807B2 Methods, devices, and support structures for assembling optical fibers in catheter tips
A catheter includes proximal and distal sections, a shaft coupled between the proximal and distal sections, and optical fibers extending through the shaft and to the distal section of the catheter. The distal section includes a support structure that includes a proximal end, a distal end, reflective elements, and a cap disposed over a portion of the distal end of the support structure. The proximal end includes alignment receptacles. Each of the optical fibers is inserted into corresponding ones of the alignment receptacles and the alignment receptacles are shaped to maintain the optical fibers straight in the support structure. The distal end includes orifices facing different directions. Each of the optical fibers is optically aligned with corresponding ones of the lenses, reflective elements, and orifices such that the optical fibers in the support structure are straight. The cap includes optical ports aligned with the orifices.
US12232805B2 Apparatus for emitting laser pulses
A laser resonator includes a gain medium that produces light from pump energy and a variable light attenuator, which receives light and emits either (i) a first light including a continuous series of micropulses, or (ii) a second light including a series of macropulses at spaced time intervals, where each macropulse includes a series of micropulses. Each micropulse has a duration of 0.1 to 10 microseconds, and a duration of each macropulse is less than the time interval between each macropulse, and the micropulses have a frequency of 5 kHz to 40 kHz.
US12232803B2 Alternative placement of thermal sensors on bipolar electrode
A medical device for tissue ablation may include a catheter shaft, an expandable member disposed on or coupled to the catheter shaft, and a plurality of elongate electrode assemblies each constructed as a flexible circuit. The expandable member may be configured to shift between an unexpanded configuration and an expanded configuration. The plurality of electrode assemblies may be disposed on an outer surface of the expandable member. Each of the plurality of electrode assemblies may include a temperature sensor aligned with two or more electrodes.
US12232800B2 Electrically based medical treatment device and method
Embodiments of medical treatment including skin treatment using electrical energy, especially with the primary purpose for skin treatment for aesthetics are described generally herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US12232797B2 Electrosurgical system and method for operating an electrosurgical system
An electrosurgical system includes a liquid feeding device for feeding a quantity of liquid to the distal end of a shaft of a bipolar electrosurgical instrument, an impedance measuring device for measuring the impedance of an object arranged at the distal end of the shaft, and a control device that is connected to the impedance measuring device and the liquid feeding device and is configured to control and/or dose the quantity of liquid fed by the liquid feeding device to the distal end of the shaft as a function of the measurement of the impedance measured by the impedance measuring device.
US12232794B2 Apparatus for effecting feedback of vaginal cavity physiology
A vaginal device is described. A conformable vaginal insert is shaped for insertion into a vaginal cavity of a female human. A contact point is configured to change a shape of the insert. A sensor is configured to measure and to relay characteristics of the vaginal cavity and the surrounding and supportive structures of the vaginal cavity. A processor is configured to control the contact point to adjust the shape of the insert, generate a treatment for the vaginal cavity and the surrounding structures of the vaginal cavity and the supportive structures of the vaginal cavity comprising a vaginal cavity profile generated from the measured characteristics, store the measured characteristics and the vaginal cavity profile, and based on the stored measured characteristics and the stored vaginal cavity profile, automatically modify the shape of the insert by control of the contact point to provide the treatment to the vaginal cavity.
US12232790B2 Adjustable angle orthopedic distractor, compressor, and distractor-compressor
An orthopedic instrument, comprising a pair of pivotally-connected arms, extending beyond a pivot axis of a first pivot; a pair of feet mounted to ends of the pair of pivotally-connected arms; and a quadrilateral linkage configured to maintain parallelism between the pair of feet over a range of angles and to selectively alter a distance between the pair of feet.
US12232783B2 Rod reduction assemblies and related methods
This disclosure describes example embodiments of rod reduction instrumentation and other rod and vertebrae manipulation instruments. The rod reducers can be used during the installation of a rod based surgical fixation system to help urge the rod into the fixation anchors. The reducers described provide various configurations delivering large reduction distance capabilities, strong controlled reduction coupled with an ability to quickly advance the reducer if desired, and reduction of bulk through the surgical corridor.
US12232773B2 Adjustable rail apparatus for external fixation systems
Adjustable rail apparatuses and external bone and/or tissue fixation system including an adjustable rail apparatus is disclosed. The rail apparatuses comprise first and second external fixation beam elements with alignment grooves, and a joint coupling the first and second beam elements and configured to selectively adjust the relative angular and rotational arrangement of the first and second beam elements. The joint also comprises a first and second beam end housings rotationally fixed to the first and second external fixation beam elements, respectively. The joint also comprises first and second clamp members axially and rotationally fixed to the first and beam end housings, respectively. The joint also comprises first and second rotation end housings coupled with the first and second clamp members, respectively, the first and second rotation end housings being selectively rotatably adjusted with respect to the first and second clamp members, respectively, within fixed ranges of rotation.
US12232772B2 Strut assemblies and external fixation systems
Length-adjustable strut assemblies and external fixation systems utilizing such strut assemblies are disclosed. A strut assembly comprises an externally threaded rod portion including a first externally threaded rod member, and a strut barrel assembly including a strut barrel portion with an internal cavity and an adjustment portion, the rod portion extending within the internal cavity of the strut barrel portion and selectively threadably coupled with at least one key of the adjustment portion. The strut assembly further comprises a first joint assembly at an end of the first externally threaded rod member and a second joint assembly at an end of the strut barrel portion. At least one portion of the second joint is configured to be selectively disassembled from the end of the strut barrel portion to expose the internal cavity of the strut barrel portion and the second end of the rod portion.
US12232770B2 Deflectable delivery system for implant delivery
An example catheter includes an elongate member having a wall defining a longitudinally extending lumen, a fixation member disposed on an exterior surface of the wall of a distal portion of the elongate member, a pull wire extending axially through the wall of the elongate member and coupled to the fixation member, and a member portion encasing at least a portion of the fixation member, where the fixation member is shaped to engage the distal member in response to a pull force applied to the pull wire to cause the elongate member to deflect from an initial configuration to a deflected configuration.
US12232765B2 Medical device for accessing the central nervous system
Medical devices for accessing the central nervous system, as well as making and using medical devices, are disclosed. An example medical device may include an expandable access sheath having a proximal end region and a distal end region. The expandable access sheath may be designed to shift between a first configuration and an expanded configuration. The expandable access sheath may include a tubular body having one or more axial support members disposed along the tubular body. The medical device may include an expansion member designed to shift the expandable access sheath between the first configuration and the expanded configuration.
US12232752B2 Low profile electrodes for a shock wave catheter
The invention provides a device for generating shock waves. The device may comprise an elongated tube and a conductive sheath circumferentially mounted around the elongated tube. The device may further comprise first and second insulated wires extending along the outer surface of the elongated tube. A portion of the first insulated wire is removed to form a first inner electrode, which is adjacent to a first side edge of the conductive sheath. A portion of the second insulated wire is removed to form a second inner electrode, which is adjacent to a second side edge of the conductive sheath. Responsive to a high voltage being applied across the first inner electrode and the second inner electrode, a first shock wave is created across the first side edge and the first inner electrode, and a second shock wave is created across the second side edge and the second inner electrode.
US12232751B2 Aspiration thrombectomy system and methods for dynamic system state detection
An aspiration thrombectomy system for use with a vacuum source and an aspiration catheter includes an aspiration catheter, connection tubing configured to act as a common conduit for fluid communication between the aspiration catheter and a vacuum source, controllable valves operable to selectively open and close to control fluid flow, pressure sensors associated with the aspiration catheter or the connection tubing, and an automatic controller configured to operate the valves in a first operational state to generate fluid pressure changes, detect pressure levels in the system, wherein changes in the detected pressure levels are correlated with the generated fluid pressure changes, determine system states based on system state scores determined based on the detected pressure levels, the system state scores indicating a measure of occlusion in the aspiration catheter or the connection tubing, and operate the valves in a second operational state based on the determined system states.
US12232748B2 Surgical instrument
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a surgical instrument that can facilitate adjustment between a progressive position gap and a flexed position gap by additionally resecting a bone after resection of a femur distal portion. A surgical instrument (1) includes a body portion (2) including a first abutment surface (5) abuttable against a distal end resection surface (102) of a femur distal portion (101) and a posterior condyle abutment portion (3) including a second abutment surface (10) abuttable against a posterior condyle resection surface (104) of a posterior condyle portion (103) of a femur (100) and connected to the body portion (2). The body portion (2) includes a first slit (7) extending in a direction parallel to the second abutment surface (10) and a second slit (8) extending in a direction intersecting the first abutment surface (5) and the second abutment surface (10).
US12232747B2 Surgical instrument and surgical instrument system
Provided are a surgical instrument and a surgical instrument system which has a simple structure and with which an osteotomy can be done with a simple operation. A surgical instrument includes a spacer part having a predetermined thickness, a guide part extending in a direction perpendicular to the guide part. The spacer part includes a first surface that abuts on one of posterior condyles of a femur at a bent position of a knee joint. The guide part includes a second surface that extends perpendicular to the first surface and abuts on a distal end part of the femur, and a guide slit penetrating the guide part along a direction parallel to the first surface and through which an osteotomy instrument is inserted.
US12232746B1 Surgical saw blade for wedge osteotomies
A surgical blade having an attachment base positioned at a proximal end and a wedge-shaped blade. The wedge-shaped blade includes a cutting tip having a first plurality of cutting teeth, which define a cutting edge along the distal end for starting an osteotomy. The wedge-shaped blade includes a second plurality of teeth positioned along rows. Each row is positioned at offset planes from adjacent rows along the wedge-shaped blade.
US12232745B2 Surgical saw with sensing technology for determining cut through of bone and depth of the saw blade during surgery
Sensing technology methods related thereto for determining cut through of bone and a depth of penetration of a working portion of a surgical instrument (e.g., an oscillating saw blade in a cut). A first sensor outputs a first signal representative of a displacement of the cutting edge of the saw blade in the cut. A second sensor outputs a second signal representative of a force applied to the cutting edge of the saw blade. As such, monitoring the first and/or second sensor may allow for the saw to be stopped upon completion of a cut (e.g., when the saw passes completely through a medium to be cut or upon reaching a predetermined depth for the cut).
US12232743B2 Exclusion device covers and related methods
Exclusion devices for anatomical structures, and related instruments and related methods, are disclosed. An exclusion device may include a first clamping portion, a second clamping portion opposing the first clamping portion, and/or a biocompatible fabric cover at least partially sheathing the first clamping portion and/or the second clamping portion. The cover may be generally tubular and/or may define a relaxed circumference when the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are in a closed configuration. At least a portion of the cover may be configured to stretch to a stretched circumference of about 2× to about 3× the relaxed circumference when the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are reconfigured from the closed configuration to an open configuration.
US12232742B2 Systems and methods for endoscopic submucosal dissection
A surgical clip includes an elongated body configured to be detachably coupled to a shaft of a surgical instrument, a pair of jaw members received in the body, and a release feature for selectively unlocking the jaw members.
US12232735B2 Method of using multiple RFID chips with a surgical assembly
A method of operating a surgical assembly is disclosed. The method includes receiving a first input from a first RFID scanner indicative of a first information stored in a first RFID chip of a first modular component of the surgical assembly, receiving a second input from a second RFID scanner indicative of a second information stored in a second RFID chip of a second modular component of the surgical assembly, determining an operational parameter of a motor of the surgical assembly based on the first input and the second input, and causing the motor to effect a tissue treatment motion of the first modular component.
US12232731B2 Method for making anastomoses between hollow structures via direct atrial access
The present invention relates to a joining member for an anastomosis system for realizing anastomosis between first and second hollow structures, such as end-to-side anastomosis. The joining member is annular and is adapted for joining the first and second hollow structures. The joining member includes a plurality of interconnected loops forming the annular body and a plurality of joining elements for joining the hollow structures connected to the annular body at locations where adjacent loops are interconnected to each other, and wherein the loops are configured to permit radial expansion of said annular body to expand said joining member from a first position to a second position having a second, larger diameter than the first position.
US12232729B2 Systems for detecting proximity of surgical end effector to cancerous tissue
A surgical instrument includes an end effector having a first jaw, a second jaw movable relative to the first jaw to grasp tissue therebetween, an anvil, a staple cartridge comprising staples deployable into the tissue, wherein the staples are deformable by the anvil, and a sensor configured to provide a sensor signal according to a physiological parameter of the tissue. The surgical instrument further includes a control circuit coupled to the sensor, wherein the control circuit is configured to receive the sensor signal, and assess proximity of the sensor to cancerous tissue based on the sensor signal.
US12232725B2 Surgical stapler with sloped staple deck for varying tissue compression
A cartridge for use with a surgical instrument includes a curved body and a deck defined by the curved body and configured to clamp tissue against an anvil. A plurality of staple openings is formed in the deck and is configured to house a plurality of staples. An arcuate slot is formed in the deck and is configured to slidably receive a cutting member therethrough. The deck includes a sloped deck portion that slopes away from the arcuate slot in a direction transverse to a length of the arcuate slot. The sloped deck portion is configured to provide varied compression of tissue across a width of the deck.
US12232724B2 Surgical instruments with sled location detection and adjustment features
A loading unit for use with a surgical stapling instrument is disclosed. The loading unit comprises a shaft and an end effector extending from the shaft. The end effector comprises a first jaw that comprising an anvil, and a second jaw. At least one of the first jaw and the second jaw is movable relative to the other to grasp tissue. The second jaw comprises an elongated channel comprising retaining features, and a staple cartridge insertable into the elongated channel for assembly therewith. The staple cartridge comprises a cartridge pan, and a sled translatable relative to the cartridge pan from a first position toward a second position. The retaining features are configured to resist a movement by the sled beyond the first position up to a predetermined force.
US12232720B2 Systems for soft tissue repair
A tissue repair apparatus includes a housing, a rotatable shaft at least partially disposed within the housing, and first and second curved needles coupled to the shaft. The housing defines a gap between a first edge of the housing and a second edge of the housing, the gap adapted to receive tissue. The first and second needles curved needles being articulable within the housing from a delivery position, at which the first and second needles are spaced from the gap, to a deployed position, at which the first and second needles extend through the gap. Actuation of the shaft simultaneously articulates the first and second needles and the first needle enters the gap before the second needle enters the gap.
US12232717B2 Partially assembled knotless suture construct
A method for syndesmotic repair includes forming a bone tunnel through a first bone and a second bone. A partial anchoring construct is inserted through the bone tunnel. The partial anchoring construct includes a first flexible strand defining a first adjustable loop and a first anchor coupled to a first end of the first adjustable loop. A second end of the first adjustable loop is coupled to a first pull-through strand. A second anchor is coupled to the second end of the first adjustable loop after the first adjustable loop is inserted through the bone tunnel by the first pull-through strand. The length of the first adjustable loop is adjusted to position the first bone and the second bone in a predetermined spacing.
US12232714B2 Pupil expander assembly
A pupil expander assembly includes a delivery device having a body having a proximal end portion, a distal end portion, and a longitudinal axis. A discharge port extends distally from the distal end portion. An expander receiver is located inside the body in the distal end portion and has a proximal slot and a distal slot, each of which extends along the longitudinal axis. The proximal slot and the distal slot are both in fluid communication with the discharge port. A slider is slidingly disposed in the body and configured to longitudinally translate along the longitudinal axis. A hook extends distally from the slider and is configured to slide through the proximal slot and the distal slot and out the discharge port. A pupil expander is disposed in the expander receiver and configured to be pushed distally by the hook through the distal slot and the discharge port for delivery.
US12232707B2 Endoscope thermal reflector
An endoscope system for use with a light guide having an endoscope; and a reflector configured for placement between the endoscope and the light guide. The reflector has a translucent portion for transmitting light from the light guide and a reflective portion for reflecting light from the light guide back into the light guide.
US12232704B2 Endoscopic instrument for ophthalmic surgery
A surgical instrument comprises an elongate probe, in which the probe comprises an endoscope and a treatment channel. In some embodiments, the endoscope comprises a lens, in which the treatment channel extends through the distal end of the lens, which can facilitate alignment of the probe with a target tissue. In some embodiments, the treatment channel and the endoscope may comprise a co-axial configuration, which can decrease parallax when a user views the distal end of the working channel and target tissue beyond the distal end. Alternatively, the probe may comprise lenses arranged to provide stereoscopic vision of the end of the probe. The treatment channel may comprise an optical fiber to deliver light energy or a working channel. The treatment channel may comprise a housing such as a tube extending from the endoscope, in which the endoscope is configured to image the end of the treatment channel.
US12232703B2 System and method for operating a ureteroscope irrigation device
An irrigation device is integrated into a ureteroscope housing. The surgeon can increase flow of irrigation fluid by squeezing a compressible chamber of the irrigation device with the same hand used to hold the ureteroscope housing. A standard fluid bag and tubing can deliver irrigation fluid to the irrigation device.
US12232700B2 Control of a basket retrieval device
A medical system is provided comprising a medical device including a handle and a mechanism for moving a distal end of the medical device; an auxiliary medical device comprising a basket retrieval device including a basket sheath disposed over a basket wire and received into a working channel of the medical device; a knob assembly in communication with the basket retrieval device, the knob assembly rotatable so that the basket sheath, wire, or both move within the working channel; and a base removably connecting the auxiliary medical device to the handle wherein the handle and the base are configured to be simultaneously gripped with a hand, and wherein the mechanism is configured to be moved with a first finger to move the distal end of the medical device and the knob assembly is configured to be rotated with a second finger to move the basket sheath wire, or both.
US12232696B2 Attachment clamp
Various apparatuses to attach a first medical device to a second medical device are described that allow the physician to grasp only a single device while the other device remains securely attached to the one being grasped. The apparatuses, once they are attached to the first medical device, are designed to be easily and quickly attached and detached to a second medical device, normally only requiring the use of one hand. Furthermore, the apparatuses oftentimes include a base that can easily couple and decouple from the portion that is attached to the second medical device so that if the need arises to separately use the second medical device, it can be decoupled from the first medical device without completely removing the apparatus from the second medical device.
US12232694B2 Reduction of endoscope high frequency leakage current using a common-mode choke
A method of operating an imaging system includes reducing common-mode current induced on a cable connected between an imaging system and an endoscope by utilizing a common-mode choke between the cable and a circuit within the endoscope, the common-mode choke being mounted within a body of the endoscope.
US12232693B2 Systems and methods for automatically controlling loading dock equipment
Systems and methods for automatically controlling loading dock equipment, such as in response to a trailer approaching and docking at a docking station, are disclosed. The systems and methods can provide scanning devices and scanning operations which assist with, for example, properly aligning a trailer at a docking station and/or checking an interior area in front of the dock door for obstructions. The systems and methods can also transmit messages between components of the system and/or to users of the system regarding the status of components of the systems and/or the status of the overall docking process.
US12232692B2 Integrated endoscope irrigation
A distal tip of an endoscopic device and a cylindrical cap is disclosed. The distal tip comprises a pattern of alternating grooves and lands on its outer surface. The cylindrical cap is configured to fit tightly over the lands, thereby changing the grooves into closed channels through which liquid or gas can flow.
US12232690B2 Endoscope system
An endoscope system includes an image obtaining unit that obtains an image obtained by image capturing of a photographic subject, a recognition unit that performs a recognition process of recognizing the photographic subject by using the image, an identification unit that identifies an operation performed on the photographic subject, a setting unit that enables or disables the recognition unit in accordance with the result of identification by the identification unit, and a notification unit that gives a notification of whether the recognition unit is enabled or disabled.
US12232688B2 Content presentation in head worn computing
Aspects of the present invention relate to providing assistance to medical professionals during the performance of medical procedures through the use of technologies facilitated through a head-worn computer.
US12232684B2 Filter cleaning apparatus and filter cleaning system
Provided are a filter cleaning apparatus and a filter cleaning system. The filter cleaning apparatus includes a shielding body, and at least one cleaning strip is arranged on an inner wall of the shielding body, a dust collection connector is arranged on the shielding body, one end of the dust collection connector is communicated with a dust collection apparatus, and the other end of the dust collection connector is communicated with a cavity in the shielding body. By arranging a dust collection connector on the filter cleaning apparatus, when the filter is cleaned, the dirt may be sucked into the dust collection apparatus in real time by the dust collection connector.
US12232675B2 Variable angle dustpan
A dustpan with handle combination is described which includes a slider plate apposed to a front surface of the handle. Slits through which stoppers are connected to the handle are provided to limit the range of movement of the slider plate. When the slider plate is extended downwards to a first position in use, the slider plate and handle lock against the back plate, below the rectangular block, at an obtuse angle for sweeping dirt. When the slider plate is retracted upwards to a second position, the dustpan rotates downwards with respect to the handle to a reflex angle ergonomically preferable for emptying dirt. When the slider plate is retracted upwards with the dustpan resting on a surface and the handle rotated forwards around the connecting means, the handle locks against the back plate at a convenient resting angle. When the slider plate is retracted upwards during non-use, the dustpan will rotate to align with the handle when laid flat or hung for space-saving during storage.
US12232671B2 Automatic detection system for combination burnisher, polisher, and scrubber
Multiple floor treatment operations, such as burnishing, polishing, and scrubbing, may be performed using a single floor treatment machine having a motor, the speed of which is governed by a controller that responses to sensor signals indicative of the type of floor treatments pad or pads operatively coupled to the motor.
US12232669B2 Pooling mitigation for autonomous wet cleaning robot
A system and method for adjusting behavior of an autonomous wet surface cleaner to avoid, reduce, or remedy situations where too much cleaning fluid is left on the surface. During certain autonomous floor cleaner events excess cleaning fluid can pool beneath the cleaner. For example, a cleaning fluid pool can form as the cleaner slows or stops approaching an obstacle, becomes stuck in a location, or executes certain navigation routines, such as certain turning maneuvers or cleaning patterns. The cleaning fluid pooling can be mitigated by executing a cleaning fluid pooling mitigation strategy that prevents the cleaning fluid from pooling, reduces the amount of cleaning fluid that pools, or addresses the cleaning fluid pooling. The cleaning fluid pool mitigation strategies can include various adjustments to the drive system, dispenser system, recovery system, and other autonomous wet surface cleaner systems, and combinations thereof.
US12232665B2 Pocket soap dispenser
To properly clean one's hands, soap may be used in combination with water. However, soap is not always at hand and therefor one might want to carry around soap in a bag or purse. A soap dispenser is provided which allows a user to scrape scrapings of soap of a piece of soap while holding the dispenser in one hand. With the other hand, part of the dispenser may be rotated which causes the scrapings to be scraped of the piece of soap. This process may be performed before wetting the hands, and thus prevent contact between the piece of soap and water. Furthermore, the dispenser substantially encloses the piece of soap and therewith prevents contact between the soap and water, dirt, and other contaminating factors. The dispenser may be closed during transportation to prevent soap ending up in the bag or purse in which the dispenser is carried around.
US12232663B2 Surround type baby bath seat
The present disclosure provides a surround type baby bath seat, including: a seat main body, two armrests, and a locking mechanism. The seat main body includes a base, a middle supporting column located at a front end of the base, and a backrest seat located at a rear end of the base. One end of each armrest is rotatably connected to the backrest seat, and the other end of the armrest is detachably connected to the middle supporting column through the locking mechanism. The surround type baby bath seat is easy to use. The button is arranged at the front end, so that a baby cannot touch the button, thus further improving the safety.
US12232658B2 Anti-plume toilet seat and toilet lid
The present disclosure provides a toilet seat including a rim; and a tab made from an antibacterial material and configured to be attached to the rim as a touch point for a user to open or close the toilet seat. The present disclosure provides a toilet including a toilet bowl; a toilet seat comprising a rim and pivotably attached to the toilet bowl; a toilet lid pivotably attached to the toilet bowl or the toilet seat; and a first tab made from an antibacterial material and configured to be attached to the toilet seat as a first touch point for a user to open or close the toilet seat.
US12232656B2 Dispenser profiles for usage optimization
Disclosed are various examples of automated dispensers to dispense consumable products, such as paper towels, gels, liquids, gases, aerosols, foams, and other consumables. Automated dispensers can operate in various modes. Examples of the disclosure can utilize a dispense profile to adjust the speed at which consumable products are dispensed.
US12232645B2 Monitoring system for an apparatus for making beverages
A monitoring system for an apparatus for making beverages is provided, comprising a sensor unit having at least one sensor to determine current sensor data of a beverage production environment, a processing unit to determine current feature data from the current sensor data and a monitoring unit adapted to determine a current beverage production state by comparing the current feature data with reference feature data of a reference beverage production process. A control unit is adapted for controlling actuators in dependence of a current beverage production state determined by the monitoring unit.
US12232637B2 Fast frame
An ornamental frame is provided having a front frame attached to a back support plate. The back support plate comprises a front side that forms a display for receiving the ornamental album thereon and a backside having mounting fasteners for hanging the ornamental frame on the wall. The front frame in one embodiment has a rectangular shape for receiving the display album therein with a finger notch located on the bottom edge of the front frame for removing the display album from the ornamental frame. The frame further comprises an ornamental sleeve that encapsulates the ornamental frame.
US12232635B2 Baby bouncer with assistance
A baby bouncer with assistance having a base, a seat to receive a baby, a joint connecting the seat with the base and configured to support the seat above the base, and an actuator connected between the base and the seat. The joint permits reciprocating motion of the seat relative to the base. The actuator can impart a driving force on the seat.
US12232631B2 Assembly for concealing a compartment within an armchair or furniture console
A concealable storage compartment assembly for use within a chair or console comprises a storage compartment assembly having a storage compartment mounted therein, a cover mounted upon the storage compartment assembly and movable between closed and open positions, a panel assembly movably mounted within a component of the chair, or within the console, so as to be movable between closed and open positions, and a linkage assembly operatively connecting the panel assembly to the cover such that when the panel assembly is moved between the closed and open positions, the cover is likewise moved between closed and open positions so as to cover and conceal the storage compartment or uncover and expose the storage compartment.
US12232615B2 Wall-mountable accessory
A wall-mountable accessory such as one which is intended for hanging in a bathroom. The wall-mountable accessory may be a robe hook, a towel bar, a grab bar, a toilet paper holder, a ledge, or the like. The wall-mountable accessory may include a solid body that is at least partially formed from a brittle material. The solid body may have a hole that extends to an opening in its outer surface. The wall-mountable accessory may also include a mounting assembly for mounting the solid body to a wall. The mounting assembly may include a standoff configured to be coupled to the wall and a fastening pin that is coupled to the standoff and has a portion that nests within the hole in the solid body. The mounting assembly may apply a compressive force onto the solid body to prevent fracture.
US12232613B1 Long gun storage
An apparatus enables a long gun to be stored upright in a cabinet having a floor and an overhanging surface. The apparatus has: (a) a rod adapted for insertion into the gun barrel; (b) a cap attached to the top of the rod; (c) a hook-and-loop fabric, a magnet, or the like for removably attaching the cap to the underside of the overhanging surface; (d) a first ring in a fixed position at the bottom of the rod; and (e) a second ring in a movable position on the rod between the top and the bottom of the rod.
US12232611B2 Lifting storage mechanism
This utility model relates to the technical field of shelves, in particular to a lifting storage mechanism. The lifting storage mechanism includes a frame body, a lifting platform, a guiding assembly and a resetting assembly, wherein the guiding assembly is provided with a first sliding structure, a second sliding structure and a third sliding structure, which are respectively connected to the resetting assembly and the lifting platform to cooperate with the resetting assembly and drive the lifting platform to go up and down in the accommodating cavity. The lifting storage mechanism disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure and reasonable in design. During use, when articles on the lifting platform are gradually taken away, the lifting platform is lifted up along with three groups of sliding structures under the action of pulling force of the resetting assembly. In a lifting process, the three groups of the sliding structures can achieve the effects of guidance, limitation and stable support so that the lifting platform is stressed more uniformly to prevent the situations of inclination and the like, and ensure that the lifting process is smoother and more stable to meet lifting requirements well.
US12232610B1 Modular sorting assembly for print and digital media
A modular, scalable sorting assembly for sorting items into boxes, comprising two sorting level units, each unit having accessible work spaces on both front and back sides, and with a work surface dividing each unit into upper and lower storage areas with through-slots formed into a lower storage area of each unit sized and shaped to store and receive one or more uniformly sized and shaped open top boxes. The upper storage area has a series of shelves sized and shaped to store items prior to sorting or after being sorted but prior to placement in the boxes. One of the two units is further comprised of a central workstation and a wing with a side wall configuration that angles the wing towards an area directly in front of the central workstation when the wing is positioned immediately adjacent thereto.
US12232607B2 Leg assembly for bar equipment
A leg assembly for a bar arrangement can include one or more legs, a mounting channel, and a securing knob. The mounting channel can be secured to the bar arrangement via a toolless connection. Primary receiving nuts can be used to secure the channel to the bar arrangement via engagement with the one or more legs and the securing knob. A second leg can be secured to the mounting channel via a secondary receiving nut at a specified location along the mounting channel. The specified location of the second leg can position the second leg away from a back wall or other obstacle to provide an accommodation space under the bar arrangement.
US12232604B2 Brush having a bristle bunch fastened by means of clamps, and wire for producing such clamps
The invention relates to a brush comprising a support made of a plastically deformable plastic material for disposing bristle clusters (13) thereon, the support having a plurality of cluster holes (14) each serving to accommodate one bristle cluster (13), the bristle clusters (13) each being fixed in a cluster hole (14) by means of a clip (16), and the clips (16) being provided with discontinuous structural elements at least in the area of clip projections (23, 24) on at least one longitudinal side (22) disposed essentially parallel to a cluster hole axis, wherein the structural elements are disposed at a distance to the longitudinal edges of the clip (16).
US12232599B2 Grip for a foldable electronic device
An expandable device for attachment to a portable electronic device having first and second surfaces includes a button having a top side, a bottom side, and a coupling portion and further includes an elongated body having a top side, a bottom side, and a platform coupling portion. The button is movable between an expanded position and a collapsed position. The bottom side of the platform engages a portion of the portable electronic device and the platform coupling portion engages the coupling portion of the button. When coupled to the positioning platform, the button is movable between a first position where the button is positioned along the first surface of the portable electronic device and a second position where the button is positioned along the second surface of the portable electronic device.
US12232598B2 Pool and spa water hammock device and methods of use
A system and method for providing a hammock for a user to rest thereon in the water of the spa. The hammock may include a proximal end with head support portion and one or more attachment means for connection to an anchor on the spa shell, and a distal end with one or more attachment means for connection to an anchor on the spa shell. One or more lateral coupling members may couple the hammock to the lateral sides of the spa, and one or more longitudinal coupling members may couple the hammock to a front side and/or back side of the spa. The longitudinal and lateral coupling members may support the hammock in the water to give the user a unique flotation experience.
US12232596B2 Hot tool pouch assembly
A hot tool pouch assembly includes a waist belt that can be worn around the user's waist. A pouch is provided with a channel and the waist belt is insertable through the channel for wearing the pouch on the user's waist. The pouch is comprised of a heat resistant material to store a hot tool without is burned. A mesh cage is positioned in the pouch to facilitate the hot tool to be stored in the pouch. A liner is positioned in the mesh cage and the liner is comprised of a heat resistant material to facilitate the hot tool to be stored in the pouch. An insert is insertable into the mesh cage and the insert is comprised of a heat resistant material to facilitate the hot tool to be stored in the pouch.
US12232595B2 Hairstyling apparatuses and related methods
A hairstyling apparatus is described which includes a barrel that acts as a hairstyling surface and a central longitudinal axis. The barrel has a first proximal end and a second distal end. A heating element is in thermal communication with the barrel. A rotating member located at the proximal end of the barrel and configured to rotate around the central axis of the barrel, the rotating member including at least one tab extending along a longitudinal length of the hairstyling surface over at least a portion of a longitudinally extending portion of the hairstyling surface. Further, at least one hairstyling element received in said at least one tab.
US12232594B2 Cosmetic ink application device and a method of applying cosmetic ink
The present invention relates to a cosmetic ink application device which functions by producing a region as an alignment marker on human skin and detecting the region to align an applicator with the skin, and a method thereof. A cosmetic ink application device according to the present invention comprises: a light source for irradiating human skin with ultraviolet light; an optical sensor for detecting intensities of fluorescence in a ultraviolet range and/or a visible light range emitted from the skin in response to the irradiation of the ultraviolet light; an applicator for applying a cosmetic ink to the skin; a head portion for holding the light source, the optical sensor, and the applicator; and a controller, wherein the controller defines a region on the skin, which emits fluorescence having an intensity different from fluorescence emitted from other regions of the skin when irradiated with the ultraviolet light, as a marker region, wherein the controller determines a position of the ink application based on the marker region, and wherein the controller causes the applicator to apply the ink on a predetermined portion of the skin.
US12232592B1 Vanity mirror
A mirror includes a base portion configured to support the mirror, a mirror head assembly, and a support portion connected to the base portion and configured to support the mirror head assembly. The mirror head assembly includes a first mirror plate, a second mirror plate, a first light-transmissive region adjacent to the first mirror plate, a second light-transmissive region adjacent to the second mirror plate, and a light source disposed in an interior of the mirror head assembly and configured to emit light to the first light-transmissive region and the second light-transmissive region. The base portion may include one or more audio speakers and/or storage compartments and/or charging pads configured for wirelessly charging an electronic device.
US12232589B2 Manufacturing apparatus, mixing machine and/or receiving device for the manufacture of a composition from a mixture of formulations
A manufacturing apparatus includes a mixing machine having a receiving housing with a first receiving location configured to receive a first deformable capsule and a second receiving location configured to receive a second deformable capsule, the first and second capsules intended to be fluidly linked to each other and containing respectively a first formulation and a second formulation.The mixing machine has at least an electrically motorized actuation system configured to transmit a pressure force to the first and second capsules to move the content of the first capsule in the second capsule, and vice versa, and an electrical heater element configured to heat at least one of the first and second capsules when the first and second capsules are received in the mixing machine, in which, in a preparation phase prior to bringing the two formulations into contact, the actuation system and the heater element are electrically supplied alternately.
US12232587B2 Hair dryer
An attachment for a hair dryer has a cylindrical body having an inlet end, an opposed closed end, a body axis extending centrally through the cylindrical body between the inlet end and the opposed close end and an axially extending cylindrical sidewall. An air flow path extends from an inlet port provided at the inlet end to a plurality of air outlets provided at the axially extending cylindrical sidewall. The air outlets are angularly spaced around the attachment. A diverting member is rotatably mounted with respect to the cylindrical body about a diverting member axis that is coaxial with the body axis. In operation, rotation of the diverting member alters a direction of air exiting the air outlets.
US12232584B2 Umbrella bag with water collector
A bag capable of holding a dry or wet umbrella without the risk of water spillage, while the user carries the bag keeping both hands free. In some embodiments, the bag may include features to facilitate its drying and to be carried in different positions by the user.
US12232583B2 Connection lock and watch bracelet
A connection lock (100) for connection with a watch bracelet. A body portion (110) of the connection lock includes a receiving cavity (111), at least two sliding connection portions (112) and a connection opening (113). The receiving cavity (111) is enclosed by peripheral borders of the body portion (110) to receive a spare length of flexible tube or cable (400), a side border for connection with a bracelet strap (220) provided with a receiving groove (221) being provided with a notch (114) capable of matching the receiving groove (221), so as to enable the flexible tube or the cable (400) in the receiving cavity (111) to pass into the receiving groove (221) from the notch (114). The at least two sliding connection portions (112) are respectively arranged at lower edges of two opposite side borders of the body portion (110). The connection opening (113) is arranged, adjacent to the notch (114), in a side border of the body portion (110) perpendicular to the sliding connection portions (112). When an external fitting (300) connected to the flexible tube or the cable (400) is slid and connected to the sliding connection portion (112) of the connection lock (100) via a sliding portion (310) of the external fitting, a connection portion (320) of the external fitting (300) is slid in from the connection opening (113) such that the connection portion (320) is connected to the flexible tube or the cable (400), facilitating mounting of the external fitting (300) to the watch bracelet assembly (200) or dismounting of the external fitting (300) from the watch bracelet assembly (200).
US12232582B2 Electronic apparatus and wearable apparatus
The present disclosure provides an electronic apparatus and a wearable apparatus. The electronic apparatus may include a housing assembly and an electronic component. The housing assembly is configured to connect with a connector, and includes a housing and an engaging member. The housing defines a mounting groove. The engaging member is arranged in the mounting groove and capable of moving relative to the housing to engage with the connector or disengage the connector. The electronic component is disposed in the housing. The housing defines a sink. The housing assembly further includes a baffle mounted in the sink, and the baffle defines a through hole being configured to let the connector pass therethrough.
US12232581B2 Jewel and/or jewellery article comprising a frame and at least one flap sliding with respect to the frame
A jewel and/or jewellery article includes a frame, a flap able to move with respect to the frame, configured to admit a first configuration wherein the flap at least partially covers the frame and at least one ornamental element that it includes, and a second configuration wherein the flap at least partially uncovers the frame and the ornamental element, a drive mechanism configured to cause to slide on the frame, in a first sliding direction, the at least one flap between a first position in the first configuration of the article and a second position in the second configuration of the article, and an actuation mechanism configured to act on the drive mechanism when the actuation mechanism is urged in a second actuation direction different from the first sliding direction.
US12232580B2 Slide fastener and method of producing waterproof chain
Slide fastener includes a pair of waterproof stringers including a pair of woven and/or knitted fastener tapes, a pair of coil elements respectively secured to opposing side-edge portions of the pair of fastener tapes, and waterproof films respectively overlaid via adhesives on tape top surfaces of the fastener tapes of the pair of fastener tapes, and a slider that moves forward to engage the pair of coil elements and moves rearward to disengage the pair of coil elements. The adhesive penetrates into a structure of the fastener tape such that the waterproof film and the fastener tape are in direct contact at least partially.
US12232579B2 Pocket zipper connecting system
A garment that is configured to protect against theft or otherwise unauthorized access of pocket items. The garment contains a pocket zipper connecting assembly system that is accessible from one or more garment surfaces, having pockets that feature zippers, each with an engagement device. The engagement device connects the zipper to another aspect of the garment, including a securing structure, or to the engagement device on another zipper. The latter case may comprise two pockets featuring zipper closures with the zippers in closed position when zipped towards each other, and each zipper engagement device featuring a complementing interface that connects the zippers together. The mutually conjoined zippers are secure against unintended opening.
US12232577B1 Fastening system and method(s)
A fastening system for an object (e.g., a wearable such as footwear) is disclosed that includes a buckle assembly and a strap for adjusting tension. The buckle assembly includes a base and a slider engaged with the base. The strap includes an array of teeth to engage with a pawl formed on the base. The fastening system is configurable between an engaged condition and a released condition based on the positioning of the slider relative to the base.
US12232571B2 Spike for footwear having rigid portion and resilient portion
A spike is operable to be removably coupled to an article of footwear. The spike includes a first portion that is substantially rigid. The spike also includes a second portion that is resilient.
US12232569B2 Article of footwear with integrally knit tongue
A knitted component for an article of footwear comprises a knit element and a tongue integrally knitted with the knit element. The knit element includes a lateral throat portion overlapping a lateral edge of the tongue and a medial throat portion overlapping a medial edge of the tongue. The lateral throat portion and the tongue are joined by a first knit structure, and the medial throat portion and the tongue are joined by a second knit structure. The first and second knit structures each include one or more courses having a plurality of knit stitches. Each knit structure may also span multiple adjacent courses. A method of manufacturing the knitted component is also described herein.
US12232568B2 Attachable/detachable toe cap for work shoes
An attachable/detachable toecap coupled to the front of the work shoes is disclosed. The attachable/detachable toecap coupled to the front of the work shoe comprises a top plate formed to cover toes and a portion of top of a foot; a side plate formed to extend downwards from the side of the top plate and to surround the top plate; a bottom plate formed to be under the side plate and to cover the bottom of the front of the work shoe; and an anti-separation means for preventing separation of the toecap from the work shoes, wherein the anti-separation means further comprises coupling blocks protruding from the bottom of the work shoe and coupling grooves formed to have vertical perforations at the position corresponding to the coupling blocks, so that the coupling blocks are snap-fitted to prevent the separation of the toecap from the work shoe.
US12232566B2 Bladders, footwear uppers including bladders, and articles of footwear including bladders in the upper
Footwear uppers and articles of footwear including such uppers include: (a) a first lateral lace-engaging component; (b) a first medial lace-engaging component; and (c) a bladder. The bladder includes: (i) a tongue and/or instep chamber having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, (ii) a first heel and/or ankle support chamber, and (iii) a first fluid line placing the first heel and/or ankle support chamber in fluid communication with the tongue and/or instep chamber. A lace engages the first lateral lace-engaging component and the first medial lace-engaging component such that a first portion of the lace extends across the first surface. The lace may apply a force to the tongue and/or instep chamber, and this force may move fluid from the tongue and/or instep chamber to the first heel and/or ankle support chamber to provide additional support for the heel and/or ankle.
US12232565B2 Method of manufacturing a footwear
A method of manufacturing a footwear includes the steps of providing a leather base layer and providing a leather attachment layer. The leather base layer and the leather attachment layer are fixed against each other with an intermediate application of adhesive between them. The applied adhesive is activated. The leather base layer and the leather attachment layer are forced against each other under a pressure with the adhesive between them. The adhesive is cured and thereby the leather base layer and the leather attachment layer are bonded to each other. The bonded leather base layer and the leather attachment layer are integrated as part of the footwear.
US12232559B2 Footwear plate
A plate for an article of footwear includes a substrate, a first strand portion attached to the substrate via first stitching, and a second strand portion disposed on the first layer. The first strand portion includes first segments that each extend between two different locations along the substrate to form a first layer on the substrate. The second strand portion includes second segments that each extend between two different locations along the substrate to form a second layer on the first layer.
US12232556B2 Protective headgear
Aspects herein relate to protective headgear for sports and to methods of using such headgear. In one aspect, the headgear has an external head-protecting shell that is soft to reduce the risk of injuring other players. In another aspect, the headgear has a rear closure arrangement that includes a bridge component for ease of putting on the headgear and for added protection at the closure area of the rear closure arrangement. In another aspect, fit pads of different sizes are removeably attachable to a cheekbone extension member of the headgear to provide a proper fit to the wearer's cheekbone. A face mask is integrated with the headgear in some embodiments.
US12232554B2 Helmet with a barrier feature
A helmet includes an outer shell, an inner shell molded within the outer shell, the inner shell supporting a cap with straps and having a barrier wall, and at least one suspension clip coupled to the cap and releasably attached to the barrier wall, the barrier wall separating a distal end of the at least one suspension clip into two components, the two components having a first connecting member and a second connecting member.
US12232550B1 Foot and knee protector and method of use
A foot and knee protector device includes a support extending from a first end to a second end; a knee pad attached to the support and having one or more straps to secure around a leg of a user; a foot support attached to the support and having one or more straps to secure around a foot of the user; and a toe protector attached to the support via an extension, the toe protector extending past an end of the user's foot; the knee pad and the toe protector protect the user when in a kneeling position, the toe protector preventing the end of the user's foot or boot from coming into contact with a ground surface.
US12232549B1 Customized protective devices and systems and methods for producing the same
A clavicle protective device may include a contoured member configured to cover at least a portion of the clavicle. The contoured member may have an inner surface configured to face the at least a portion of the clavicle and an outer surface configured to face away from the at least a portion of the clavicle. The contoured member may include a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a bridge portion positioned between the first contact portion and the second contact portion. The first contact portion may be configured to contact the subject's body above the clavicle. The second contact portion may be configured to contact the subject's body below the clavicle. The bridge portion may be configured to be spaced apart from the subject's body when the first contact portion and the second contact portion contact the subject's body.
US12232546B2 Bra with intermediary flexible layer and method for manufacturing same
A bra and method of manufacturing the same that is designed to (1) provide the optimum level of support, comfort, fit and coverage to a wearer of the bra, (2) visually enhance the wearer's figure by preventing cup gaping and side and top overflow or bulging, and (3) improve the breathability of the bra, thereby reducing sweat and irritation of the skin on or around the wearer's breasts. The bra of the present disclosure comprises bra cups that include intermediary flexible layers that are configured such that they allow the bra cups to stretch and contract to accommodate and fit snugly around the wearer's breasts.
US12232541B2 Data exchange features for an electronic smoking device
The present disclosure relates to systems and assemblies for data exchange related to an electronic smoking device and use thereof. A pack for an electronic smoking device comprises: a rechargeable battery for powering the pack; a power interface configured to receive electric power from an external power source to charge the rechargeable battery; a communication interface configured to exchange data with a first external device or network; and a smoking device connector configured to engage the electronic smoking device and provide electric power to the electronic smoking device.
US12232540B2 Methods and devices for delivering and monitoring of tobacco, nicotine, or other substances
Methods, systems, and devices are described for providing risk evaluation and mitigation strategies for use with modified risk products or other tobacco products, and in particular, associated with nicotine and tobacco products.
US12232531B2 Heating element for electronic vaporization devices
An electronic cigarette includes an atomizer having a coil-less heating element having a heating section, two leads electrically connected to the heating section, and a liquid guiding structure. The liquid guiding structure includes two pads, a first pad and a second pad sandwiching at least a portion of the heating section. A gasket is positioned between a liquid supply and the first pad conducts liquid from the liquid supply to the first pad.
US12232528B2 Cartridge and atomizer having same
A cartridge and an atomizer having the cartridge are provided. The cartridge includes a micro-porous body with an absorption surface and an atomization surface; a heating element is embedded in the micro-porous body; the heating element is disposed between the absorption surface and the atomization surface; the heating element includes a first surface and a second surface; the heating element is bored with multiple spaced through holes, the through holes are extending from the first surface to the second surface. The heating element includes a tube-shaped or a flake-shaped structure with an even thickness. An axial direction of the through holes is parallel with a direction of liquid conduction between the absorption surface and the atomization surface.
US12232525B2 Atomizer for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette
The invention relates to an atomizer for an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette with a new connection structure scheme. The solution adopted in the present invention is: an atomizer for an electronic cigarette, comprising an oil storage pipe, a ventilation pipe, an atomization assembly and an electrical connection seat. The ventilation pipe is arranged in the oil storage pipe. The atomizer comprises a limiting stepped column and a protrusion protruding from an outer side surface of the ventilation pipe. The stepped column and the protrusion are arranged at one end of the ventilation pipe and define a groove at the outer side surface of the ventilation pipe. One end of the oil storage pipe is radially provided with a flange and one end of the electrical connection seat is radially provided with an edgefold. The flange and the edgefold are sleeved and fixed in the groove.
US12232523B2 Flavor elements and methods of providing nonvaporized flavor to electronic vaporizers and E-cigarettes
The present disclosure describes a flavor element configured for providing flavor to a user of an electronic vaporizer, along with nicotine reduction methods. The flavor element includes a flavor material configured to provide the flavor and is configured to attach to the electronic vaporizer. When attached to the electronic vaporizer and during inhalation by the user using the electronic vaporizer, the flavor element is configured to provide the flavor to the user in parallel with an inhalable aerosol provided by the electronic vaporizer. The inhalable aerosol is provided by the electronic vaporizer by at least partially vaporizing a vaporizable substance via a vapor element. The flavor provided via the flavor material is separate from the vaporizable substance.
US12232521B2 Hookah device
Described is a hookah device. The hookah device includes a unique hookah head and consumable pod. The hookah head includes a bowl portion with a pod recess formed therein to receive a consumable pod. An electronic heating mechanism is positioned within the hookah head for heating the consumable pod. An air pathway is formed through the hookah head to introduce air into the consumable pod and direct smoke from the consumable pod into a hookah body. The consumable pod is similarly formed to fit within the hookah head. Further, the consumable pod includes a pod inlet and pod outlet for directing air through the pod and through the hookah device for inhalation.
US12232520B2 Cylindrical rotatable smoking device
A smoking device has an inner cylinder receivable within an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder having a combustion chamber, an air chamber, a mouthpiece, and one or more air chamber slots and combustion chamber slots; the outer cylinder having a bore hole for receiving the inner cylinder, a smoke channel, and one or more bore slots. In some examples, the inner cylinder and outer cylinder have one or more magnets for securing the inner cylinder to the outer cylinder and for aligning the air and combustion chamber slots with the bore slots. A user may rotate the inner cylinder in relation to the outer cylinder, thereby changing which air and combustion slots are aligned with the bore slots and the smoke channel. As a result of the various alignments, a user is able to vary the temperature, taste, fuel-to-air ratio, and other factors.
US12232512B2 Methods for improving the amino acid content of animal feed products
Disclosed are compositions and methods for improving the amino acid content of animal feed byproducts from a dry grind ethanol production facility by reducing the amount of residual reducing sugars that can participate in, e.g., the Maillard reaction. The compositions and methods provided herein for improving the amino acid content of animal feed include enzymes capable of oxidizing the residual sugars.
US12232508B2 Method for binding particulates to a snack base
The invention provides novel products and methods. The composition of the invention is a coated food product generally comprising: a product base, a slurry coating and a dry set coating. Specifically, there is disclosed a food product with a cookie and cream coating and a method of coating a food product with a cookie and cream coating.
US12232507B2 Coffee beverage having improved quality of taste exhibited by sugar, sweetener, and sodium
The present invention pertains to a coffee beverage having improved taste quality exhibited by a sugar, a sweetener, and amount of sodium and a method for producing the coffee beverage.
US12232506B2 Method for batch production of espresso coffee
The present invention discloses a method for batch production of espresso coffee by preparing ground coffee and water mixture in a pressure chamber, degassing the ground coffee in the pressure chamber, extracting an initial brew from the degassed ground coffee via pressure, and producing a final brew (large batch of espresso coffee) from the initial brew.
US12232505B2 Processes and methods for producing an edible cream from olives
An edible, olive oil based cream and processes for producing the same. Processes for producing an edible cream may include: milling olives to form a paste; malaxating the paste; centrifuging the paste into an oil phase, an aqueous phase, and pomace; centrifuging the aqueous phase; separating the aqueous phase into a precipitate and supernatant; filtering the supernatant; and homogenizing the supernatant, oil phase, and an emulsifier to produce an edible cream. An edible cream may comprise olive oil, olive vegetation water, an emulsifier and, optionally, one or more additional ingredients.
US12232504B2 Smoking article and method
A meat smoker/cooker device includes a fuel chamber having a fuel chamber structure which includes a fuel chamber sidewall that defines a fuel chamber cavity, wherein the fuel chamber sidewall includes a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole and a sidewall slot communicated with the chamber cavity. Additionally, the meat smoker device also includes a fuel container having a container rim and being located within the chamber cavity proximate the slot bottom and an ignition article having an ignition article handle, an ignition article mounting structure and a heating element, wherein the ignition article handle includes a handle portion movably located within the sidewall slot and wherein the ignition article mounting structure is configured to mountingly engage with the first and second mounting hole, such that the ignition article is configurable between a first and second configuration.
US12232503B2 Method for maturing meat
The invention concerns a method for the storage and/or aging of meat in which raw meat is stored in the presence of an alkaline and/or alkaline earth metal carbonate, which is made available in a matrix (1) of aligned and/or non-aligned fibers (2), and an element for use in the storage and/or aging of meat, which comprises a layer of ordered and/or unordered fibers and optionally further layers, which element contains alkaline and/or alkaline earth metal carbonates and/or hydrogen carbonates.By means of the claimed method, aging of raw meat can be carried out in a simple manner without having to give up the taste quality achieved by dry aging.
US12232499B2 Industrial pan greasing system
A greasing system comprising a lubricant; pressurized air; a spray nozzle assembly in communication with the lubricant and the pressurized air having a spray nozzle manifold that further includes a valve bar assembly having a lubricant reservoir in communication with the lubricant; a plurality of proportional solenoid valves in communication with the lubricant reservoir; a plurality of lubricant passages in communication with the proportional solenoid valves; a plurality air passages in communication with the source of pressurized air; and a plurality of valves positioned in-line between the pressurized air and each air passage; and a nozzle bar assembly detachably connected to the valve bar assembly that further includes lubricant passages in communication with the lubricant passages in the valve bar assembly; air passages in communication with the air passages in the valve bar assembly; chambers in communication with corresponding lubricant passages in the nozzle bar assembly and corresponding air passages in the nozzle bar assembly, wherein lubricant is deposited in each chamber through the lubricant passage; and a spray nozzle in communication with each chamber, wherein the pressurized air is used to propel droplets of lubricant from the nozzle.
US12232488B2 Process of transfecting primordial germ cells in an avian
The present invention relates to methods for transfecting cells. In particular, the present invention relates to methods of transfecting primordial germ cells in avians, and to methods of breeding avians with modified traits.
US12232486B2 Case, column, and method for breeding bivalves
The breeding case for bivalves includes a submersible body having at least one housing receiving and protecting at least one bivalve and a framework. The framework is formed by two branches which extend respectively along two mutually perpendicular axes, the branches defining a determined number of housings. Each housing is equipped with a bottom and a protective wall which extends from the bottom to an upper edge at the upper portion of the submersible body. The case also includes at least one movement slide and locking mechanism for a locked position with the movement slide. The invention also concerns a bivalve breeding column having a determined number of breeding cases fitted one on top of the other. The method for bivalve breeding in connection with the bivalve breeding column is also part of the invention.
US12232484B2 Automatic defecation board for companion animal
An automatic defecation board for a companion animal is provided that automatically cleans urine and feces of the companion animal by using a human toilet, and the present disclosure enables the defecation board to be lifted and tilted to be connected to a toilet used by a person to remove dirt from the defecation board through the toilet, and the defecation board reduces the hassle of removing feces from the companion animal and allows them to manage the toilet even when they are away from home, and the companion animal uses it without resistance by using a bottom plate in the form of a defecation board used by existing companion animal.
US12232480B2 Pepper hybrid SVPS0258 and parents thereof
The invention provides seeds and plants of pepper hybrid SVPS0258 and pepper line SMO-E718-0968V. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid SVPS0258 and pepper line SMO-E718-0968V and to methods for producing a pepper plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a pepper plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid pepper hybrid SVPS0258 and pepper line SMO-E718-0968V comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.
US12232479B2 Pepper hybrid SVPB9386 and parents thereof
The invention provides seeds and plants of pepper hybrid SVPB9386, pepper line SBR-E718-0940, and pepper line SBY-E719-0980. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid SVPB9386, pepper line SBR-E718-0940, and pepper line SBY-E719-0980 and to methods for producing a pepper plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a pepper plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid pepper hybrid SVPB9386, pepper line SBR-E718-0940, and pepper line SBY-E719-0980 comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.
US12232477B2 Plants and seeds of hybrid corn variety CH010412
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH010412. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH010412, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH010412 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH010412.
US12232476B2 Sweet corn line SHW-6S19-8213KK
The invention provides seed and plants of corn line SHW-6S19-8213KK. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, and tissue cultures of corn line SHW-6S19-8213KK and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to parts of such plants, including the fruit and gametes of such plants.
US12232469B2 Maize inbred 1PSSB90
A novel maize variety designated 1PSSB90 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PSSB90 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PSSB90 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PSSB90 or a locus conversion of 1PSSB90 with another maize variety.
US12232468B2 Inbred corn line KW7FP1748
Inbred corn line, designated KW7FP1748, are disclosed. The disclosure relates to the seeds of inbred corn line KW7FP1748, to the plants and plant parts of inbred corn line KW7FP1748 and to methods for producing a corn plant, either inbred or hybrid, by crossing inbred corn line KW7FP1748 with itself or another corn line. The disclosure also relates to products produced from the seeds, plants, or parts thereof, of inbred corn line KW7FP1748 and/or of the hybrids produced using the inbred as a parent. The disclosure further relates to methods for producing a corn plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other corn lines derived from inbred corn line KW7FP1748.
US12232467B1 Sorghum inbred PH2934FR
A novel sorghum variety designated PH2934FR and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a plant comprise crossing sorghum variety PH2934FR with another plant. Sorghum seed, plants and plant parts produced by crossing sorghum variety PH2934FR with another plant are described. Methods for producing a plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into PH2934FR include one or both of backcross conversion and transformation. Hybrid sorghum seed, plants or plant parts produced by crossing the sorghum variety PH2934FR or a locus conversion of PH2934FR with another sorghum variety are disclosed.
US12232463B2 Automated micropropagation system for plant tissue culture
Examples of an automated micropropagation system for plant tissue culture is provided. The system comprises a culture vessel that comprises a number of detachable culture items that are designed with a plurality of culture cells sized to accept a single plantlet. Such culture vessel is fed into the system to an automated gripper and cutter assembly that is configured to grip the plantlets, cut them and transfer them into a new culture vessel.
US12232462B2 Photon source for promoting the growth and maturation rate of members of the Plantae and Protista kingdoms
A photon source for promoting the growth and maturation rate of members of the Plantae and Protista Kingdoms comprises a new luminous power source that provides the full range of light spectra by mimicking sunlight in a sunfleck (dappled) pattern by exciting xenon gas inside of an enclosed glass tube in instantaneous pulsed sequences. The micro-dose pulse penetrates the leaf strata to reach the maximum amount of photon processing pigments, provides the energy required for growth by enhancing photosynthetic plant functions, and significantly reducing production energy consumption. The pulse also allows the plant or Protista's photon processing compounds to process the photosynthesis reaction before the next flash, which allows for optimal use of the energy provided. The pulsed lighting sequences reduce energy consumption by up to 90%, and this makes it an excellent application for solar, wind or other green energy power thus reducing carbon footprint and making it the future of the CEA industry.
US12232456B1 Application of structurally altered gas molecules for hydration of plants
Methods and systems for hydration of plants are provided. An example method includes generating structurally altered gas molecules from water. The structurally altered gas molecules have a higher probability of attraction of electrons into areas adjunct to the structurally altered gas molecules than molecules of the water. The method further includes infusing the structurally altered gas molecules into water. The method further includes providing the water infused by the structurally altered gas molecules to a plant. The structurally altered gas molecules cause improvement of at least one characteristic concerning growing of the plant.
US12232455B2 Arrangement and method for managing unloading of a load of a forestry machine
Off-road work machines (e.g., forestry machines) and unloading such machines are described. A forestry machine includes a load space for a timber load, a boom structure, and a wood-handling tool attached to the boom structure. The method includes defining and noting down the location of the timber pile, calculating and noting down the location of the edge of the timber pile, picking a timber bundle from the timber load by the wood-handling tool, calculating the distance of the end justified on a load screen of the edge of the timber bundle from the wood-handling tool, calculating an unloading location for the timber bundle in the defined location of the timber pile, and controlling and unloading the timber bundle into the timber pile in the calculated unloading location such that one edge of the timber pile becomes even and straight.
US12232451B2 Integrated transaxle standing mower operator platform
A standing ride on mower includes a frame, a right drive wheel, a left drive wheel, a prime mover, a right side integrated transaxle operating under influence of the prime mover to drive rotation of the right drive wheel and having a housing, hydraulic pump, and hydraulic motor, a left side integrated transaxle operating under influence of the prime mover to drive rotation of the left drive wheel, having a housing, hydraulic pump, and hydraulic motor, and an operator platform to support a standing operator of the mower extending beneath the left housing and beneath the right housing such that a distance between an innermost portion of the right side integrated transaxle and an innermost portion of the left side integrated transaxle is less than a width of the operator platform.
US12232447B2 Stalk roll with progressively increasing engagement gap
A stalk roll may be configured to be mounted upon a stalk roll drive shaft of a corn harvesting header, wherein the stalk roll drive shaft has a generally square cross-sectional shape. The stalk roll may comprise a main cylinder with a plurality of flutes extending radially from the main cylinder along the length of the main cylinder. A taper may be positioned toward the front end of the main cylinder. The flutes may be configured with differing edges to facilitate stalk movement into and through the ear separation zone to the plant separation zone. The flutes may be configured such that a bladeless area proximate to the nose cone on each of two stalk rolls of an opposing pair cooperate to form at a stalk engagement gap in at least one moment in time per revolution of the stalk rolls.
US12232441B2 Maintenance for a robotic working tool
A method for use an original robotic working tool and a replacement robotic working tool, the method comprising: connecting the original robotic working tool to the replacement robotic working tool; transferring operational data from the original robotic working tool to the replacement robotic working tool and enabling the replacement robotic working tool to operate as a replacement for the original robotic working tool.
US12232440B2 Crop input application systems, methods, and apparatus
Crop input application systems, methods and apparatus are provided. In some embodiments, an irrigation system is provided with a reel in fluid communication with a liquid source. In some embodiments, a drop assembly is incorporated in an irrigation system. In some embodiments, a crop applicator system includes a reel positioned between adjacent rows of crop.
US12232439B2 Seed production apparatus and method based on multistage screening and bud eye identification
An intelligent seed production apparatus and method based on multistage screening and bud eye identification includes a feeding module, a pre-cutting module, a bud eye identifying and cutting module, and a material mixing module. The feeding module can screen out seed potatoes with the mass and shapes meeting the requirements through a multistage screening mechanism. The pre-cutting module can receive the seed potatoes discharged from the feeding module, and cut each seed potato in half; the bud eye identifying and cutting module can receive the seed potato pieces discharged from the pre-cutting module and determine the weight of the seed potatoes and identify the bud eye distribution on the surfaces of the seed potatoes, and cut the seed potato into multiple required tubers, so that bud eyes are distributed on different tubers uniformly. The material mixing module can receive the cut tubers, and complete the material mixing of the tubers.
US12232438B2 System and method for real-time crop management
The present invention discloses a method for selective crop management in real time. The method comprises steps of: (a) producing a biosensor plant, said biosensor plant comprises a visual biomarker, said biomarker is encoded by at least one modified genetic locus comprising (i) preselected reporter gene allele having a phenotype detectable by a sensor, and (ii) a regulatory region of a preselected gene allele responsive to at least one parameter or condition of said plant or its environment, said regulatory region is operably linked to said reporter gene, such that the expression of said reporter gene phenotype is correlated with the status of said at least one parameter or condition of said biosensor plant or its environment; (b) acquiring image data of a target area comprising a plurality of said biosensor plants via said sensor and processing said data to generate a signal indicative of the phenotypic expression of said reporter gene allele of said biosensor plant; and (c) communicating said signal to an execution unit communicably linked to the sensor, said execution unit is capable of exerting in real time a selective monitoring and/or treatment of said target area or a portion thereof comprising said biosensor plants, said treatment is being responsive to said status of said parameter or condition of the biosensor plant or its environment. The present invention further discloses systems and plants related to the aforementioned method.
US12232437B2 Roller assembly for smoothing granular media
A roller assembly for smoothing an expanse of granular media such as golf bunker sand, snow, horse race track dirt, or other media. The assembly has one or more rollers having a longitudinal axis. Each roller includes wires spaced from the axis to define a roller surface. Each wire is resiliently flexible to distort inwardly in response to force of contact on, and to recover during release of force from, the granular media as the roller rotates about the axis on the granular media. A shaft extends along the axis of the roller assembly between the arms of a yoke with a handle extending therefrom. As the roller surface traverses the media, at least some of the media is flung outwardly of the roller, smoothing the expanse. The roller assembly may be manually operated or may be towed behind a towing apparatus.
US12239035B2 Resistive memory cell having a low forming voltage
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a method for forming a memory device. The method includes forming a bottom electrode over a substrate. A data storage structure is formed on the bottom electrode. The data storage structure comprises a first atomic percentage of a first dopant and a second atomic percentage of a second dopant. The first atomic percentage is different from the second atomic percentage. A top electrode is formed on the data storage structure.
US12239032B2 Memory cells having increased structural stability
A memory cell can include a top lamina layer, a bottom lamina layer, and a phase change material (PCM) layer between the top lamina layer and the bottom lamina layer. The PCM layer can have a top surface in direct contact with the top lamina layer and a bottom surface in direct contact with the bottom lamina layer. The top surface of the PCM layer and the bottom surface of the PCM layer can have a structurally stabilizing width ratio.
US12239030B2 High temperature superconductor
A superconductor device includes a high superconductivity transition temperature enhanced from the raw material transition temperature. The superconductor device includes a matrix material and a core material. The enhancing matrix material and the core material together create a system of strongly coupled carriers. A plurality of low-dimensional conductive features can be embedded in the matrix. The low-dimensional conductive features (e.g., nanowires or nanoparticles) can be conductors or superconductors. An interaction between electrons of the low-dimensional conductive features and the enhancing matrix material can promote excitations that increase a superconductivity transition temperature of the superconductor device.
US12239027B2 Josephson junctions with reduced stray inductance
Methods, systems and apparatus for forming Josephson junctions with reduced stray inductance. In one aspect, a device includes a substrate; a first superconductor layer on the substrate; an insulator layer on the first superconductor layer; a second superconductor layer on the insulator layer, wherein the first superconductor layer, the insulator layer, and the second superconductor layer form a superconductor tunnel junction; and a third superconductor layer directly on a surface of the first superconductor layer and directly on a surface of the second superconductor layer to provide a first contact to the superconducting tunnel junction and a second contact to the superconductor tunnel junction, respectively.
US12239025B2 Mounting structure, ultrasonic device, ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic apparatus, and electronic apparatus
A mounting structure includes: a first substrate that has a first surface on which a functional element is provided; a wiring portion that is provided at a position, which is different from a position of the functional element on the first surface, and is conductively connected to the functional element; a second substrate that has a second surface that is opposite to the first surface; and a conduction portion that is provided on the second surface, is connected to the wiring portion, and is conductively connected the functional element. The shortest distance between the functional element and the second substrate is longer than the longest distance between the second substrate and a position where the wiring portion is connected to the conduction portion.
US12239020B2 Thermoelectric conversion module
Provided is a thermoelectric conversion module including a thermoelectric conversion material layer that has high thermoelectric performance, the thermoelectric conversion material layer containing a thermoelectric conversion material with its electrical resistivity reduced. The thermoelectric conversion module includes the thermoelectric conversion material layer including the thermoelectric conversion material containing at least thermoelectric semiconductor particles. The thermoelectric conversion material layer has voids, and when a proportion of the area occupied by the thermoelectric conversion material within the area of a longitudinal cross-section that includes the center portion of the thermoelectric conversion material layer is defined as a filling ratio, the filling ratio is greater than 0.900 and less than 1.000.
US12239017B2 Organic light-emitting devices, display panels and display apparatuses
Organic light-emitting devices, display panels and display apparatuses are provided. An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode layer; a first light-emitting layer provided on the first electrode layer and including a first host material and a first guest material; a second light-emitting layer provided on the first light-emitting layer and including a second host material and a second guest material; and a second electrode layer provided on the second light-emitting layer. The first guest material has a general structural formula as indicated in Formula I. X is selected from carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, or boron; Y is selected from nitrogen or boron, and Y is different from X; and R1 and R2 are selected from hydrogen, methyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing aryl, respectively.
US12239016B2 Organic light emitting element
Provided is an organic light emitting device comprising an anode; a cathode; and a light emitting layer provided between the anode and the cathode, wherein the light emitting layer comprises a first host material comprising a compound of Chemical Formula A: a second host material including a compound of Chemical Formula B: and a dopant material comprising a compound of Chemical Formula C or D:
US12239014B2 Luminescent gold(III) compounds with thermally stimulated delayed phosphorescence (TSDP) property for organic light-emitting devices and their preparation
A novel class of gold (III) compounds with thermally stimulated delayed phosphorescence (TSDP) properties, methods of making and use thereof are disclosed. The gold (III) compound includes a triazine-containing cyclometalating tridentate ligand and one auxiliary ligand, both coordinated to a gold (III) metal center. The gold (III) compounds can be used as light-emitting material for fabrication of OLEDs. A novel concept of TSDP to harvest light emission from the higher energy triplet excited state via the up-conversion from the lowest-energy triplet excited state by efficient spin-allowed reverse internal conversion is also disclosed.
US12239003B2 Display panel and manufacturing method thereof
A display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A driving circuit layer includes an auxiliary electrode and an undercut structure. An undercut space is defined on the undercut structure. The auxiliary electrode includes a connection portion. The connection portion extends along a peripheral direction of the undercut structure. The connection portion is exposed by the undercut space. A light-emitting layer and a second electrode are cut at where the undercut structure is. The second electrode is connected to the connection portion of the auxiliary electrode. An encapsulation layer extends into the undercut space and covers the second electrode.
US12238999B2 Display substrate, display panel and display apparatus
A display substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a first display region and a second display region, and a light transmittance of the first display region is greater than a light transmittance of the second display region. A plurality of sub-pixels located in the first display region includes a plurality of sub-pixel groups, each sub-pixel group includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel, the first pixel driving circuit includes a first sub-pixel driving circuit and a second sub-pixel driving circuit. The first sub-pixel driving circuit includes at least a first reset transistor, the second sub-pixel driving circuit includes at least a second reset transistor, and the first reset transistor of the first sub-pixel driving circuit and the second reset transistor of the second sub-pixel driving circuit are at least partially shared with each other.
US12238998B2 Pixel array with pixel groups forming trapezoids
The disclosure provides a pixel array and a display device. The pixel array includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each of which has a virtual pixel center, the plurality of sub-pixels include first sub-pixels, second sub-pixels, and third sub-pixels; virtual centers of two first sub-pixels and two third sub-pixels are sequentially connected to form a second virtual quadrangle; a first virtual polygon includes four second virtual quadrangles in an array and sharing adjacent sides; and the first sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are at vertex angles or sides of the first virtual polygon and are alternately on the vertex angles or the sides of the first virtual polygon along a clockwise direction; the first virtual polygon has a first virtual point therein, lines connecting the first virtual point and virtual centers of the four third sub-pixels on the first virtual polygon divide the first virtual polygon into four virtual isosceles trapezoids.
US12238996B2 Display device including a flexible substrate
A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area disposed around the display area. The peripheral area includes a bending region and a contact region adjacent to the bending region. A first connection line includes a first portion disposed in the contact region, and a second portion disposed in both the bending region and the contact region, and including a first layer and a second layer. At least part of the second layer of the second portion overlaps the first layer of the second portion. In the contact region, the first layer of the second portion is electrically connected to the first portion, and the second layer of the second portion is electrically connected to the first layer of the second portion.
US12238993B2 Array substrate and display apparatus
An array substrate is provided. The array substrate includes a plurality of light emitting elements and a plurality of pixel driving circuits configured to drive light emission in the plurality of light emitting elements. In a first region, transistors of multiple pixel driving circuits of the plurality of pixel driving circuits are present, and the plurality of light emitting elements are absent. In a second region, multiple light emitting elements of the plurality of light emitting elements are present, and transistors of the plurality of pixel driving circuits are absent.
US12238992B2 Display device, electronic device, and method of manufacturing the display device
A display device includes a first pixel and a second pixel. A light emitting element and a pixel circuit of the second pixel are in a second area. The first pixel includes a silicon transistor and an oxide transistor in the second area. The first pixel includes a connection line that electrically connects one of the silicon transistor and the oxide transistor to a light emitting element in a first area. The connection line is on the same layer as the oxide semiconductor pattern and includes a transparent conductive oxide.
US12238990B2 Display substrate and method for manufacturing the same, and display device
A display substrate and a manufacturing method therefor, and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a base substrate; a planarization layer on the base substrate; an isolation structure and connection pads on the base substrate; and first protective parts on a side of the connection pads away from the base substrate, where the isolation structure includes a first groove formed in the planarization layer, and a first isolation sub-layer and a second isolation sub-layer on a side of the planarization layer away from the base substrate, a first space is provided between the first isolation sub-layer and the second isolation sub-layer, and an orthographic projection of the first space on the base substrate is within an orthographic projection of the first groove on the base substrate; and the first protective parts, the first isolation sub-layer and the second isolation sub-layer are disposed in a same layer.
US12238988B2 Display device
A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area disposed outside of the display area. The display area includes a plurality of pixels. The display device further includes an inorganic insulating layer disposed in the display area. The inorganic insulating layer includes a groove disposed in a region between the plurality of pixels. The display device further includes an organic material layer filling the groove, a first connection wiring, and a second connection wiring. The first connection wiring is disposed on the organic material layer, overlaps the plurality of pixels, and extends in a second direction. The second connection wiring is insulated from the first connection wiring, and extends in a first direction that crosses the second direction.
US12238985B2 Display substrate and display device
Provided is a display substrate, including a first transparent display region, a second transparent display region and a non-transparent display region. The display substrate includes a plurality of first pixels disposed in an array in the first transparent display region and a plurality of second pixels. The first pixel includes a first light-emitting element and a first pixel circuit. The first pixel circuits in a same row are electrically connected to a same first gate line. The first pixel circuits in a same column are electrically connected to a same first data line. The second pixel includes a second light-emitting element disposed in the second transparent display region and a second pixel circuit disposed outside the first transparent display region and the second transparent display region. The second light-emitting element and the second pixel circuit are electrically connected by a transparent wire.
US12238980B2 OLED display module and display terminal
An OLED display module and a display terminal are provided. The OLED display module includes an array base plate, a light sensor, a pixel layer, a color filter layer including a plurality of color filter sheets, a first light-shielding layer, and a second light-shielding layer. The first light-shielding layer includes at least one first light-transmissive hole. The second light-shielding layer includes at least one second light-transmissive hole. Orthographic projections of the light sensor, the first light-transmissive hole, and the second light-transmissive hole on the array base plate at least partially overlap.
US12238979B2 Display substrate and display panel
A display substrate and a display panel are provided. The display substrate has an opening region, a transition region surrounding the opening region, and a display region surrounding the transition region; the display substrate includes: a base plate, post spacers and dam structures on the base plate and in the transition region and surrounding the opening region; the post spacers include a first post spacer on a side of the dam structures proximal to the display region; an organic light emitting diode, a first encapsulation layer, a second encapsulation layer and a third encapsulation layer are sequentially arranged on the base plate, the organic light emitting diode is in the display region, and orthographic projections of the first encapsulation layer and the third encapsulation layer on the base plate at least cover the display region and the transition region.
US12238966B2 Electronic device including a light receiving device on an active area
An electronic device includes: a base layer, a display device layer disposed on the base layer and including a pixel defining layer, a light emitting device, and a light receiving device, wherein the pixel defining layer includes an opening, and wherein the light emitting device and the light receiving are divided by the pixel defining layer; an input sensing layer disposed on the display device layer; a color filter layer disposed on the input sensing layer; and an organic planarization layer disposed on the color filter layer and including an infrared absorbing agent.
US12238965B2 Light emitting display apparatus and multi-screen display apparatus including the same
A light emitting display apparatus and a multi-screen display apparatus including the same are disclosed. The light emitting display apparatus include a substrate, a light emitting device layer including a light emitting device disposed on the substrate, a dam pattern portion disposed at an edge portion of the substrate, an encapsulation layer disposed on the light emitting device layer and including an organic material disposed in an inner region surrounded by the dam pattern portion, and a device isolation portion disposed at the edge portion of the substrate to isolate the light emitting device, the dam pattern portion includes a discontinuous dam pattern disposed along the edge portion of the substrate.
US12238954B2 Electronic devices with flexible displays
An electronic device may have a hinge that allows the device to be flexed about a bend axis. A display may span the bend axis. To facilitate bending about the bend axis, the display may have layers such as a display cover layer with grooves or other recesses. The recesses form a flexible portion in the display layer. The display layer may be formed from glass or other materials that are transparent. Elastomeric material, fluids, and other materials may be placed in the recesses in the display layer. The material in the display layer may have an index of refraction that is matched to the index of refraction of the display layer. A hinge may be formed between rigid planar layers that are separated by a gap. Flexible layers that lie flush with opposing surfaces of the rigid planar layers may be used to span the gap.
US12238944B2 Solar cell and production method thereof, photovoltaic module
Embodiments of the present disclosure relates to the field of solar cells, and in particular to a solar cell and a production method thereof, and a photovoltaic module. The solar cell includes: a P-type emitter formed on a first surface of an N-type substrate and including a first portion and a second portion, a top surface of the first portion includes first pyramid structures, and a top surface of the second portion includes second pyramid structures whose edges are straight. A transition surface is respectively formed on at least one edge of each first pyramid structure, and each of top surfaces of at least a part of the first pyramid structures includes a spherical or spherical-like substructure. A tunnel layer and a doped conductive layer sequentially formed over a second surface of the N-type substrate. The present disclosure can improve the photoelectric conversion performance of solar cells.
US12238942B2 Method for reducing thermomechanical stress in solar cells
The present disclosure provides a method of reducing the thermomechanical stress in the silicon solar cells induced in the interconnection process. The front and rear metal electrodes of the solar cell are provided in such a way that the outermost bonding point between the front metal electrodes and the front interconnects (ribbons or wires) is aligned to the outermost bonding point between the rear metal electrodes and the rear interconnects. The method is applicable to busbar-based interconnection using stringing/tabbing process and wire-based interconnection such as Multi-Busbar and smart wire connection technology. The method can be applied to both mono-facial and bifacial solar cells. The reduced-area busbar end in the busbar-based interconnection increases the tolerance of misalignment of the outermost bonding points introduced by the manufacturing processes.
US12238940B2 Deep trench capacitors embedded in package substrate
This disclosure relates to deep trench capacitors embedded in a package substrate on which an integrated circuit is mounted. In some aspects, a chip package includes an integrated circuit die that has a power distribution circuit for one or more circuits of the integrated circuit. The chip package also includes a substrate different from the integrated circuit and having a first surface on which the integrated circuit die is mounted and a second surface opposite the first surface. The substrate includes one or more cavities formed in at least one of the first surface or the second surface. The chip package also includes one or more deep trench capacitors disposed in at least one of the one or more cavities. Each deep trench capacitor is connected to the power distribution circuit by conductors.
US12238936B2 Memory device
According to one embodiment, a memory device includes: a switching element including first and second conductive layers, and a variable resistive layer between the first and second conductive layers. The first or second conductive layers includes a first layer, a second layer between the first layer and the variable resistive layer, and a third layer between the first layer and the second layer. Each of the first and second layers is selected from a layer including carbon, a layer including nitrogen and carbon, a layer including nitrogen and titanium, a layer including nitrogen and tantalum, a layer including tungsten, a layer including nitrogen and tungsten, and a layer including platinum. The third layer includes at least one selected from lithium, sodium, magnesium, calcium, titanium, or lanthanum.
US12238933B2 Semiconductor structures and methods of forming the same
A semiconductor structure includes a base layer, a metal-containing gate, a high-k layer and a spacer. The metal-containing gate is disposed over the base layer. The high-k layer is disposed between the base layer and the metal-containing gate. The high-k layer has a protruding portion that protrudes out from a bottom of the metal-containing gate. The spacer is disposed on the sidewall of the metal-containing gate and covers the protruding portion of the high-k layer.
US12238927B2 Semiconductor memory device and manufacturing method thereof
There are provided a semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor memory device includes: forming a preliminary memory cell array that includes a gate stack structure and a channel structure wherein the gate stack structure includes interlayer insulating layers and conductive patterns, alternately stacked on a first substrate, and wherein the channel structure has a first end portion that penetrates the gate stack structure and extends into the first substrate; forming a common source line to be in contact with a second end portion of the channel structure, the common source line formed on a first surface of the gate stack structure; removing the first substrate; and forming a bit line connected to the first end portion of the channel structure on a second surface of the gate stack structure that is opposite of the first surface of the gate stack structure.
US12238926B2 Three-dimensional memory device and method
In an embodiment, a device includes: a first dielectric layer having a first sidewall; a second dielectric layer having a second sidewall; a word line between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer, the word line having an outer sidewall and an inner sidewall, the inner sidewall recessed from the outer sidewall, the first sidewall, and the second sidewall; a memory layer extending along the outer sidewall of the word line, the inner sidewall of the word line, the first sidewall of the first dielectric layer, and the second sidewall of the second dielectric layer; and a semiconductor layer extending along the memory layer.
US12238923B2 Method of forming contact included in semiconductor device
A contact forming method may include providing a semiconductor substrate including a silicon oxide film to an interior of a chamber, subjecting a surface of the silicon oxide film to plasma nitrification treatment, supplying a source gas including TiCl4 and H2 onto the silicon oxide film subjected to the plasma nitrification treatment, and forming a barrier layer by igniting a plasma using the source gas.
US12238922B2 Semiconductor device and method of forming the same
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a pair of source/drain regions, a metal-containing layer, and a gate structure. The substrate includes a trench. The source/drain regions are disposed in the substrate on opposite sides of the trench. The metal-containing layer is disposed under the trench, wherein the metal-containing layer includes a metal silicide layer, and the metal-containing layer and the substrate on opposite sidewalls of the trench collectively form the channel region of the semiconductor device. The gate structure is disposed in the trench. The gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer disposed on opposite sidewalls of the trench, a buffer layer disposed on the metal-containing layer, and a gate conductive layer disposed on the buffer layer and filling in the trench.
US12238920B2 Semiconductor devices having air spacer
A semiconductor device includes bit line structures disposed on a substrate, each bit line structure comprising a bit line and an insulating spacer structure, buried contacts which fill lower portions of spaces between bit line structures in the substrate, and landing pads which fill upper portions of the spaces, extend from upper surfaces of the buried contacts to upper surfaces of the bit line structures, and are spaced apart from each other by insulating structures. A first insulating structure is disposed between a first landing pad and a first bit line structure. The first insulating structure includes a sidewall extending along a sidewall of the first landing pad toward the substrate. In a direction extending toward the substrate, the sidewall of the first insulating structure gets closer to a first sidewall of the first bit line structure.
US12238919B2 Semiconductor structure and semiconductor structure manufacturing method
A semiconductor structure and a semiconductor structure manufacturing method is provided. The semiconductor structure includes: a wordline; and a first bitline and a second bitline located on two sides of the wordline and a first storage structure and a second storage structure located on the two sides of the wordline, the first bitline and the second bitline being connected to the first storage structure and the second storage structure respectively through a transistor. An extension direction of the first bitline and an extension direction of the wordline are at an acute or obtuse angle. In this way, the first storage structure and the second storage structure are provided on both sides of the wordline, which can increase storage capacity.
US12238918B1 Semiconductor device, manufacturing method therefor, and electronic device
Provided are a semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof, and an electronic device. The semiconductor device includes multiple storage cells distributed in a direction perpendicular to a base substrate, the multiple storage cells include multiple transistors and capacitors distributed in different layers and stacked in the direction perpendicular to the base substrate; a word line penetrating different layers and extending in the direction perpendicular to the base substrate; a transistor includes a first source/drain electrode, a second source/drain electrode and a semiconductor layer surrounding a sidewall of the word line; first insulating layers and conductive layers alternately distributed in the direction perpendicular to the base substrate, at least one first hole penetrating the different layers; and the second electrode of the capacitor includes an inner electrode disposed in the first hole on the first electrode.
US12238917B2 Memory device having laterally extending capacitors of different lengths and levels
The present application provides a memory device having laterally extending capacitors of different lengths and levels. The memory device includes a semiconductor substrate; a first insulating layer disposed over the semiconductor substrate; a first bottom electrode disposed over the first insulating layer; a first dielectric layer disposed over the first bottom electrode; a first recess extending through the first dielectric layer; a first capacitor dielectric conformal to the first recess and in contact with the first bottom electrode; and a first top electrode disposed within the first recess and surrounded by the first capacitor dielectric, wherein the first capacitor dielectric and the first top electrode extend laterally over the first bottom electrode and the semiconductor substrate.
US12238914B2 Heterostructure oxide semiconductor vertical gate-all-around (VGAA) transistor and methods for making the same
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a contact metal layer, forming a channel structure on the contact metal layer, wherein the channel structure comprises a first source/drain region, a channel region and a second source/drain region stacked in that order, and forming a gate structure around the channel region, such that an upper surface of the gate structure is substantially coplanar with an upper surface of the channel structure.
US12238909B2 Head mountable display
An electronic cooling assembly includes a heat-generating electronic component and a fan. In some examples the fan includes a housing defining an internal volume, the housing thermally coupled to the heat-generating electronic component, and a plurality of blades disposed in the internal volume. In some examples, the fan housing is thermally coupled directly to the heat-generating component via a thermal paste disposed between the heat-generating component and the housing.
US12238907B2 Power module assembly for a vehicle power inverter
A power module assembly for a power inverter of a vehicle includes a housing defining a cavity and a plurality of cards arranged side-by-side in a planar, linear array. The array is positioned within the cavity such that an inlet manifold is defined between a first longitudinal side of the array and the housing and an outlet manifold is defined between a second longitudinal side of the array and the housing. The inlet and outlet manifolds cooperate to form a fluid circuit that is in direct contact with both sides of each of the cards.
US12238905B2 Cooling systems and methods for cooling contactors
A cooling system and method for cooling a contactor from the contactor-terminal side or both the contactor-mount side is provided. The contactors may be mounted to a base of a chassis. The cover may have one or more fluid channels associated with an exterior side of the cover. The interior side may have a plurality of thermally conductive bosses projecting from the interior surface configured to indirectly contact busbars which are respectively connected to contactor terminals of the contactors via thermal pads to provide a heat transfer path between the busbars and the fluid within the one or more fluid channels associated with the exterior side of the cover. Certain of the thermally conductive bosses are offset from the one or more fluid channels.
US12238902B2 Refrigeration system for data center
A refrigeration system for a data center includes an indoor module, a main outdoor heat-dissipation module and an auxiliary outdoor heat-dissipation module, inlets of the first compressor and the second compressor are respectively connected to an outlet of the indoor module, outlets of the first compressor and the second compressor are respectively connected to a gaseous refrigerant inlet of the first condenser, liquid refrigerant outlets of the first condenser and the second condenser are respectively connected to an inlet of the indoor module, in which a refrigeration cycle passage for the data center is formed by the indoor module, the first condenser and the first compressor when the main outdoor heat-dissipation module is in a normal condition, and the refrigeration cycle passage for the data center is formed by the indoor module, the second condenser and the second compressor when the main outdoor heat-dissipation module fails.
US12238901B2 Radiator with top layer coolant tank
A radiator for use in a liquid cooling system may have an inlet for receiving coolant fluid, an outlet for expelling coolant fluid, a plurality of radiating fins fluidically coupled between the inlet and the outlet such that coolant fluid flowing through the radiating fins radiates heat proximate to air proximate to the radiating fins, and a coolant reserve tank fluidically coupled to the plurality of radiating fins and oriented relative to the plurality of radiating fins such that a largest dimension of the coolant reserve tank is generally parallel to a flow of coolant fluid through the plurality of radiating fins. The coolant reserve tank may be configured to store excess coolant fluid and deliver at least a portion of the excess coolant fluid to fluidic pathways of the radiator in response to a decrease in volume of coolant fluid within the liquid cooling system.
US12238900B2 Standalone and scalable liquid cooling modules
Multiple systems for providing liquid and air cooling for IT components is disclosed. The modular system for cooling Information Technology (IT) includes a first module with at least one dry cooler that supplies liquid cooling to at least one liquid heat exchange device, and a second module with at least one liquid heat exchange device that provides liquid cooling to a facility with one or more IT units. The modular system may also provide cooling liquid to an air to liquid heat exchange device of the facility.
US12238897B2 Heat dissipation structure, method for manufacturing heat dissipation structure, and electronic apparatus
A heat dissipation structure, for a heat-generating electric component, includes: a heat dissipator disposed along a surface of the electric component; and a porous material held between the electric component and the heat dissipator. The porous material of the heat dissipation structure is impregnated with heat-transfer fluid. The heat-transfer fluid may include liquid metal.
US12238896B2 Vapor-air transition detection for two-phase liquid immersion cooling
The disclosed technology is generally directed to vapor-air transition detection for two-phase liquid immersion cooling. In one example of the technology, a first device is cooled via two-phase liquid immersion cooling, such that the first device is submerged in a dielectric liquid in a system, and such that a boiling temperature of the dielectric liquid is a temperature that is suitable for keeping the first device cool. A portion of a first strip that is disposed in the system above the dielectric liquid is cooled. The first strip is composed of a thermo-conductive material. While the portion of the first strip is being cooled, via the first strip, a location of a vapor-air boundary in the system is determined based on a detected temperature along a length of the first strip.
US12238893B2 Flow guiding device and liquid-cooled chassis with same
A flow guiding device in an immersion-cooled chassis of a server comprises at least one deflector located above a chip on a mainboard in the chassis, each deflector comprises a first end for mounting to the mainboard above the chip and a second end inclined away from the mainboard. The first end is immersed in coolant, the second end is higher than the first end; the deflector further comprises a hollow part including multiple through holes for interrupting upward movement vapor bubbles generated by the hot chip, which reduces probability of the vapor bubbles escaping from the coolant liquid and the chassis. A liquid-cooled chassis having the flow guiding device is also disclosed.
US12238889B1 Cable management assembly and cable management method
The present disclosure relates to a cable management assembly and a cable management method. The management assembly includes an assembly bracket and a cable management bracket. During assembly, a cable female element is mounted on the cable management bracket, the assembly bracket is mounted on a side surface of a module body facing the cable management port, and an external force is exerted on the module body to move the module body into a housing. When the module body is moved to the assembly bracket is aligned with the cable management port, the movement of the module body is stopped, and the cable management bracket is mounted on the assembly bracket through the cable management port. After the management cable bracket is mounted on the assembly bracket, the module body continues to be moved in the housing until the module body is moved to a mounting position.
US12238888B2 Auxiliary cable organization structure for network rack system
Network rack systems for physically supporting modules of a network element and cable management structures for maintaining network cables in an organized manner are provided. An auxiliary side cabinet, according to one implementation, includes a frame configured for physical attachment to a side portion of a main rack structure, where the main rack structure is configured to support a plurality of modules of a Network Element (NE). The auxiliary side cabinet further includes a front plane connected to a front portion of the frame. Also, the auxiliary side cabinet includes one or more connector panels supported on the front plane. Each of the one or more connector panels is configured to support a plurality of connectors. The plurality of connectors are configured for communication with associated connectors of the modules of the NE via cables. Also, the plurality of connectors are configured as high pin count connectors.
US12238886B2 Apparatus for installing PCIe add-in cards in a computing system
A riser bracket for a computing device includes a plurality of structural members configured to receive a computing component and an adjustable fixing bracket mechanically coupled to the plurality of structural members. The adjustable fixing bracket has a plurality of configurations that includes a first configuration and a second configuration. The adjustable fixing bracket has a first height in the first configuration that is greater than a second height in the second configuration. The adjustable fixing bracket includes a first slide bracket that is slidably mounted to a support bracket. The support bracket is fixed relative to the first slide bracket and the plurality of structural members. The first slide bracket is slidable along the support bracket to change the adjustable fixing bracket between the first configuration and the second configuration.
US12238885B2 Vehicle-mounted inverter skid
A vehicle-mounted inverter skid wherein the bottom plate of a box body (100) is equipped with a plurality of support beams (105), and the height of the support beams (105) is less than the height of a support frame (104), such that the box body (100) is a sunken structure relative to the support frame (104), and the height dimension of the box body (100) is reduced by it being sunken in the direction of the support frame (104); a wire feed-in assembly of a wire feed-in unit (200) comprises a wire feed-in terminal (202) and a wire feed-in bracket (203); the wire feed-in bracket (203) is shaped like the Chinese character for a door, its top plate is provided with an wire feed-in hole (2031), and the wire feed-in terminal (202) is vertically insertedly disposed in the wire feed-in hole (2031) for fixing; the bottom plate of the box body (100) has a wire feed-in port (204) corresponding to the location of the wire feed-in hole (2031), such that the wire feed-in terminal (202) is arranged vertically, reducing the horizontal footprint of the wire feed-in assembly; combined with a magnetic excitation assembly (205) of the wire feed-in unit (200) being separated and arranged in the vacant space on the side of a transformer unit (300), the length and width of the inverter sled are reduced, thus reducing the overall volume of the inverter skid, solving the technical problem of the large size of existing inverter sleds and making it more suitable for vehicle-mounted use.
US12238884B2 Over-center latch for mechanically and electrically coupling information handling resource to circuit board
A latch assembly may include a support, a handle for rotatably coupling to one of the support and the housing via a first axis and rotatable between unlatched and latched positions relative to the support, and a catch arm rotatably coupled to the handle via a second axis and arranged such that as the handle is rotated from the unlatched to an intermediate position between the unlatched and latched positions, the catch arm is translated in an arc from a first position in which it is disengaged from a post to a second position in which a retention feature of the catch arm positions itself under and proximate to a ledge of the post, and as the handle is rotated from the intermediate to the latched position, the catch arm and the retention feature move in a linear direction from the second to a third position.
US12238878B2 Electronic device including conductive connection member
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display, a frame structure including a first conductive member defining an external appearance of the electronic device and operated as an antenna element of the electronic device, a second conductive member coupled and electrically connected to the first conductive member, and a nonconductive member that supports the display together with the second conductive member, a bonding layer including a first layer at least partially disposed between the first conductive member and the nonconductive member, and a second layer at least partially disposed between the second conductive member and the nonconductive member, and at least one conductive connection member disposed at a portion, at which the first conductive member and the second conductive member are coupled to each other, and contacting the first conductive member and the second conductive member.
US12238877B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes a housing mechanism defining an accommodating chamber, a circuit board assembly accommodated in the accommodating chamber, and an anti-disassembly mechanism. The circuit board assembly includes a substrate and a controller connected to the substrate, and the substrate includes a magnetic attraction area. The anti-disassembly mechanism includes a light sensor configured to detect a light intensity in the accommodating chamber, an electromagnetic element opposite to the magnetic attraction area, and an elastic element resisting between the electromagnetic element and the substrate. When the light intensity signal is less than or equal to the light intensity threshold, the controller controls the electromagnetic element to be powered on to generate magnetic attraction to the magnetic attraction area, so that the electromagnetic element is attracted to the magnetic attraction area.
US12238875B2 Display device
A display device is disclosed. The display device includes: a display module including a display panel; an arm having an upper arm that is coupled to a rear of the display module and a lower arm that is hinge-connected to the upper arm; a bottom case to which the lower arm is pivotally connected; and a top case hinge-connected to the bottom case.
US12238872B2 Circuit board with bridge chiplets
Various circuit boards and methods of fabricating and using the same are disclosed. In one aspect, a circuit board is provided that has a substrate with a pocket and a conductor layer. A chiplet is positioned in the pocket. The chiplet has plural bottom side interconnects electrically connected to the conductor layer and plural top side interconnects adapted to interconnect with two or more semiconductor chips.
US12238869B2 Chip pin connection status display method, computer device and storage medium
A chip pin connection status display method applied to a computer device is provided. The method includes generating a two-dimensional matrix with n rows and m columns according to a total number n of solder balls and a total number m of pins of a chip. Once an input signal and an input position of the input signal from the two-dimensional matrix are detected, display is performed at the input position on the two-dimensional matrix according to a type of the input signal and the input position of the input signal.
US12238866B2 Systems and methods providing high-density memory arrangements with high-speed interconnects in a condensed form factor
A high-density memory system includes at least one memory-dense compute unit with a printed circuit board (“PCB”) having a half-width one rack unit (“1U”) form factor, more than 20 memory module slots arranged depth-wise from a front to a rear of the PCB with a horizontal orientation that is parallel to the half-width 1U form factor, at least one processor positioned in between the memory module slots, a dripless connector with a first port that receives a cooling solution from a manifold of a cooling unit and a second port that returns the cooling solution into the manifold, tubing that extends the full length of the PCB from the first port past the memory module slots and the at least one processor and back to the second port, and cooling blocks that are located in between the memory module slots and that are connected to the tubing.
US12238865B2 Integrated circuit structure
An integrated circuit structure and method of forming is provided. A die is placed on a substrate and encased in molding compound. A redistribution layer is formed overlying the die and the substrate is removed. One or more surface mounted devices and/or packages are connected to the redistribution layer on an opposite side of the redistribution layer from the die. The redistribution layer is connected to a printed circuit board.
US12238851B2 Hardened optical platform including high-power electro-optics and heat dissipating circuitry and associated thermal solution
The present disclosure relates to a thermal solution using a heat exchanger mounted inside an outdoor telecom unit. More specifically, a hardened optical platform includes a base chassis and a lid configured to seal an interior of the base chassis, wherein each of the base chassis and the lid include a plurality of fins. The hardened optical platform also including a vapor chamber in the interior including a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger including a second plurality of fins that are intertwined with a third plurality of fins on the base chassis in the interior.
US12238850B2 Target material for particle beam generation apparatus
A neutron capture therapy system and a target material for a particle beam generation apparatus, the heat dissipation performance of a target material might be improved. A neutron capture therapy system includes a neutron generation apparatus and a beam shaping body, the neutron generation apparatus includes an accelerator and a target material, and a charged particle beam generated by means of acceleration of the accelerator acts with the target material to generate a neutron beam. The target material includes an active layer, an anti-foaming layer, a heat dissipation layer and a heat conduction layer, the active layer acts with a charged particle beam to generate a neutron beam; the anti-foaming layer suppresses foaming caused by the charged particle beam; the heat dissipation layer directly and rapidly conducts to the heat conduction layer, heat deposited on the active layer, and discharges by means of a cooling medium.
US12238841B2 Lighting control assembly
A lighting control assembly includes a solar collector that is integrated into a roof of a building to collect sunlight. A light transmission unit is integrated into the building to receive the sunlight from the solar collector. A control panel is attached to the building to receive the sunlight from the light transmission unit. A plurality of switch receivers is each integrated into the building. Each of the switch receivers receives the sunlight and artificial light from the light transmission unit. A plurality of switches is each positioned in a respective room of the building and the switch receiver associated with a respective one of the switches is actuated into the on condition when the respective switch is turned on. A plurality of light fixtures is mounted in a respective room in the building for illuminating the respective room when a respective switch receiver is actuated into the on condition.
US12238839B2 Sensor for detecting glare conditions
A sensor and/or system controller may process an image multiple times at multiple resolutions to detect glare conditions. A glare condition threshold used to determine whether a glare condition exists may be based on the resolution of the image. When the resolution of the image is higher, the glare condition threshold may be higher. The sensor and/or system controller may organize one or more adjacent pixels having similar intensities into pixel groups. The pixel groups may vary in size and/or shape. The sensor and/or system controller may determine a representative group luminance for the pixel group (e.g., an average luminance of the pixels in the group). The sensor and/or system controller may determine a group glare condition threshold, which may be used to determine whether a glare condition exists for the group of pixels and/or may be based on the size of the group.
US12238833B2 LED control circuit and electronic device, and electronic apparatus
An LED control circuit and an electronic device, and an electronic apparatus. The LED control circuit includes a power terminal, a grounding terminal, and a plurality of control signal outputs, and a level recognition circuit outputs a digital signal according to a voltage difference between a voltage at the power terminal and a voltage at the grounding terminal. a decoding circuit parses the digital signal to obtain control data of the LED control circuit, and output a plurality of control signals to a plurality of control signal outputs according to the control data. Thus, a reference circuit for providing the reference voltage is omitted, a circuit configuration is simplified and a hardware cost is reduced.
US12238831B2 Lighting apparatus
A lighting apparatus includes a light source plate, LED modules and a driver module. The light source plate includes a substrate layer, a wiring layer and a protection layer. The substrate layer is made of metal material. LED modules are disposed on a top side of the light source plate. The driver module is disposed on the top side of the light source plate. The LED modules and the driver module are electrically connected via the wiring layer. The driver module includes an AC-DC converter, a regulator, a controller, a current source and an oscillation wave removal circuit. The controller controls the current source to generate driving currents to the LED modules. The oscillation wave removal circuit is coupled to the AC-DC converter for suppressing a sudden abnormal peak voltage from the AC-DC converter.
US12238829B2 Dimming control systems and methods compatible with both analog voltage signals and pulse-width-modulation signals
System and method for dimming control. For example, the system for dimming control includes: a signal converter configured to receive a dimming signal and convert the dimming signal to a converted signal associated with a first duty cycle; and a current controller configured to receive the converted signal and determine a magnitude of a current that flows through one or more light sources based at least in part on the converted signal; wherein the signal converter is further configured to: receive an analog voltage signal as the dimming signal; and convert the analog voltage signal to the converted signal based at least in part on the analog voltage signal; wherein the signal converter is also further configured to: receive a pulse-width-modulation signal as the dimming signal; and convert the pulse-width-modulation signal to the converted signal based at least in part on the pulse-width-modulation signal.
US12238824B2 Mobile device capability identifier
A method for operating a mobile device in a mobile communication network. The method comprises transmitting a mobile device component identifier to a network node within the mobile communication network. The mobile device component identifier identifies at least one hardware or software component of the mobile device. The mobile device component identifier is indicative of capability information specifying at least one capability of the mobile device for communication with the mobile communication network. A corresponding method for operating a network node is also provided.
US12238820B2 Communication system for establishing a connection with a mobility management entity
A system is described in which a default mobility management entity (MME) receives, from a base station, a request for setting up a communication connection to a mobile device having an associated usage type. The default MME sends, to the base station and responsive to the request, a message identifying a dedicated MME, to which the request should be re-routed, the dedicated MME having a supported service type corresponding to the usage type associated with the mobile device. The base station sends a response to the default MME, the response indicating whether re-routing to said dedicated MME is was successful or not (e.g. due to an overload of the dedicated MME). If the re-routing was not successful, the default MME attempts to serve the mobile device instead of the dedicated MME.
US12238819B2 System and method for wireless roaming
The technology makes wireless roaming decisions for a computing device. The device is configured to determine whether to consider roaming and to generate a roam reason. The device determines a quality score for at least one access point within a wireless communication range of the device based at least in part on the roam reason. A target access point with a highest quality score is selected. The device may then determine to roam to the target access point, if the target access point is not the current access point to which the device is connected.
US12238817B2 Communicating apparatus, communication method, and storage medium storing program
A communication apparatus performs a first communication processing to a communication partner apparatus using a first communication unit, establishes a wireless connection based on an infrastructure mode between the communication apparatus and an external access point, wherein the wireless connection is established with a second communication unit different from the first communication unit, and establishes a direct wireless connection between the communication apparatus and the communication partner apparatus which is the same as the communication partner apparatus of the first communication unit, wherein the direct wireless connection is established without the external access point. The wireless connection and the direct wireless connection are concurrently performed, and the external access point is searched in a state that the direct wireless connection is maintained, in a case where the wireless connection disconnected, wherein the external access point is external to the communication apparatus and is external to the communication partner apparatus.
US12238811B2 Communication method and apparatus
A communication method and apparatus, the method including obtaining, by a distributed unit (DU), resource occupation information of network slices that are in at least two public land mobile networks (PLMNs) supported by a cell of the DU, where the network slices in the at least two PLMNs share a resource, sending, by the DU, the resource occupation information to a centralized unit (CU), receiving, by the DU, request information from a terminal, where the request information comprises an identifier of a first PLMN and an identifier of a first network slice, and where the request information is used by the terminal to request to access the first network slice that is in the first PLMN, and sending, by the DU, the request information to the CU.
US12238809B2 Transmission of a configuration of a wireless communication device indicating zones
Wireless communication devices, systems, and methods related to power saving, including during connected mode operation and for extended reality (XR) data communications with or without discontinuous reception (DRX), are provided. For example, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, while in a connected mode, a configuration based on data traffic for the wireless communication device, the configuration indicating: a first zone associated with a first set of operating parameters for the wireless communication device; and a second zone associated with a second set of operating parameters for the wireless communication device, the second set of operating parameters being different than the first set of operating parameters; operating in the first zone with the first set of operating parameters to monitor for a first downlink communication signal; and operating in the second zone with the second set of operating parameters.
US12238808B2 Systems and methods for connected mode discontinuous reception on/off determinations
Systems and methods related to “on/off” determinations regarding the performance of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring during connected mode discontinuous reception (CDRX) on duration windows are disclosed herein. In some cases, a radio access network (RAN) predicts whether a downlink (DL) packet for a UE will arrive at a buffer of the RAN prior to an end of a CDRX on duration window of the UE, and sends a downlink control information (DCI) with a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) scrambled by a power-saving radio network temporary identifier (PS-RNTI) (DCP) for the CDRX on duration window indicating whether or not the UE should perform PDCCH monitoring during the CDRX on duration window based on the prediction. In some cases, a UE determines a current state of DL traffic and adaptively uses DCP monitoring based on the current state of the traffic. Aggregation level adaptation by the RAN is also discussed.
US12238803B2 Method and device for controlling configuration related to sidelink communication in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a method for operating a terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system and an apparatus for supporting the same. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for operating a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system may include, performing communication through a link established between the UE and another UE; transmitting a first message for requesting an update of an identifier of the link; receiving a second message for responding to the first message; and reestablishing a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) entity of the UE based on the update of the identifier.
US12238801B2 Communication method and apparatus
Embodiments of this application disclose a communication method and apparatus, and relate to the field of communication technologies. A first access network node determines to deactivate a secondary cell group SCG or activate the SCG; and the first access network node sends first indication information to a second base station, where the first indication information indicates the second base station to send an SCG deactivation command or an SCG activation command to a terminal, where the first access network node belongs to a first base station, the first base station is a master node or a secondary node of the terminal during dual connectivity communication, and the SCG is one or more cells managed by the secondary node.
US12238798B2 Channel access of non-STR MLD in multi-link
A transmitting multi-link device (MLD) in a wireless local area network system enables a first station (STA) to perform a back-off operation again without transmitting PPDU, if a second STA is in the middle of receiving even when a back-off counter (BC) of the first STA becomes 0. The first STA and the second STA are included in the same transmitting MLD. The first STA operates on a first link and the second STA operates on a second link. The first and second links are included in a non-simultaneous transmit and receive (NSTR) link pair.
US12238796B2 Apparatus and method for supporting vehicle-to-everything in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting higher data transmission rates than a 4th generation (4G) communication system, such as long term evolution (LTE). The present disclosure provides an apparatus and a method for supporting vehicle-to-everything (V2X) in a wireless communication system. A method for operating a first terminal in a wireless communication system provided by the present disclosure comprises the processes of: receiving first system information for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) sidelink communication from a first base station in a remote resource control (RRC) idle mode or RRC inactive mode; establishing, if the first system information includes sidelink configuration information, a first sidelink radio bearer (SLRB) on the basis of the sidelink configuration information; performing V2X sidelink communication with a second terminal via the first SLRB; transitioning to an RRC connected mode; and performing V2X sidelink communication with the second terminal via the first SLRB until an RRC reconfiguration message is received from the first base station.
US12238795B2 Electronic device for performing connection to node based on status of network and method for the same
In an electronic device and a method for operating an electronic device according to various embodiments of the disclosure, the electronic device may include: a first communication circuit configured to support first cellular communication; a second communication circuit configured to support second cellular communication; and a processor, and the processor may be configured to: control the second communication circuit such that the first cellular communication connection is released and the second cellular communication connection is performed or the second cellular communication connection is maintained in response to reception and/or transmission of a call connection request message while being connected to a network, determine, in response to termination of the call connection, whether to release the second cellular communication based on whether at least one condition including a condition related to whether a system information block receivable via the second cellular communication is received is satisfied, and perform the first cellular communication connection based on information for the first cellular communication connection included in the system information block.
US12238794B2 Information processing method, apparatus, device and computer readable storage medium
An information processing method, apparatus, device and a computer readable storage medium are provided. The method includes: determining, for a sidelink interface, whether to enable a bearer-splitting transmission mode for a radio bearer; obtaining an association relationship between a PDCP entity corresponding to the radio bearer and RLC entities corresponding to the radio bearer in a case of determining to enable the bearer-splitting transmission mode for the radio bearer.
US12238793B2 Radio bearer establishment method and apparatus, and communication device
A radio bearer establishment method. The method includes: sending a connection establishment request message, and the connection establishment request message includes: occupation information of a first logic channel identifier of a first user equipment (UE); receiving a connection establishment message returned on the basis of a connection establishment request, and the connection establishment message includes: at least one second logic channel identifier that is currently idle in both the first UE and a second UE, and is selected from the first logic channel identifier by the second UE on the basis of the occupation information; and establishing a radio bearer between the first UE and the second UE on the basis of the at least one second logic channel identifier.
US12238789B2 Random access method considering a coverage level, subcarrier spacing configuration and/or multi-tone configuration in internet of things environment
Provided is random access method, performed by terminal for uplink data transmission during random access process between cellular based machine communication terminal and base station. The method includes performing random access process between cellular based machine communication terminal and base station, and the random access process includes selecting random access resource by considering coverage level and whether to support multi-tone transmission or not. Terminal can perform efficient random access process in response to coverage level, subcarrier spacing configuration, multi-tone configuration when machine communication terminal or machine communication device which operates in cellular based IoT system perform random access, number of repetition may be increased, when coverage level is changed, by minimizing the change in coverage level, and operation time of the terminal, due to standing by up to PRACH resource corresponding to the coverage level, may be reduced to reduce energy consumption and to enhance delay time performance.
US12238788B2 Method and apparatus for establishing radio bearer
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for establishing radio bearer. The method includes: receiving radio bearer configuration information of a second user equipment sent by the second user equipment; applying the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment; establishing a first radio bearer for sending data to the second user equipment based on the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment; and sending first data to the second user equipment through the first radio bearer, wherein the first data includes at least one of a data packet sent by a first user equipment to the second user equipment or a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to a data packet sent by the second user equipment.
US12238786B2 Enhanced downlink control information detection
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may perform a transmission detection procedure on each base station before combining control information. The UE may use demodulation reference signals (DMRS) as a detection mechanism. If the UE detects a DMRS from a base station, the UE may determine that a control resource set associated with the base station is valid for combining. If the UE does not detect DMRS from the base station, the UE may refrain from combining control information from the base station. In another example, base stations that pass a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure may transmit a preamble before transmitting control information. A preamble may carry a preamble sequence associated with a specific control resource set. The UE may identify a preamble sequence and determine that the corresponding control resource set is valid for control information combining.
US12238784B2 Communication apparatus and communication method
Provided is a communication apparatus that includes a control unit that performs control such that a plurality of reference signals associated with pieces of antenna information different from each other is transmitted to a terminal apparatus, and an acquisition unit that acquires control information corresponding to at least any one of the plurality of reference signals from the terminal apparatus after a random access response in a random access procedure is transmitted to the terminal apparatus. The control unit controls following communication with the terminal apparatus on the basis of the antenna information corresponding to the acquired control information.
US12238781B2 Method and apparatus for reduced capability terminal to perform random access using a plurality of PUCCH common configuration in mobile wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for accessing a NR cell in a mobile communication system are provided. Method for accessing a NR cell includes receiving in a first cell, by a terminal from a base station, a System Information Block1 and performing, by the terminal, random access procedure based on a timeAlignmnetTimer in the first uplink configuration and a second pucch-ConfigCommon in the second uplink configuration.
US12238780B2 Random access channel message without a physical downlink control channel
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit a first random access channel (RACH) message to a base station, and monitor for a second RACH message from the base station in a set of resource candidates that are based at least in part on the transmitted first RACH message absent downlink control information. The set of resource candidates may be outside of a physical downlink control channel. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12238774B2 Enhanced management of ACs in multi-user EDCA transmission mode in wireless networks
To avoid blocking node AC queues in the degraded MU EDCA mode due to regular OFDMA transmission of data from another AC queue in resource units provided by an AP, the present invention proposes to use a dedicated HEMUEDCATimer for each AC queue, in order for them to be able to exit the degraded MU EDCA mode independently of the other AC queues. In this respect, upon successfully transmitting data stored in two or more traffic queues, in each of one or more accessed resource units provided by the AP within one or more transmission opportunities, the node sets each traffic queue transmitting in the accessed resource unit in the degraded MU EDCA mode for a predetermined degrading duration counted down by a respective timer associated with the transmitting traffic queue. Next, upon expiry of any timer, the node switches back the associated traffic queue to the conventional EDCA mode.
US12238773B2 Frame transmission method and apparatus, communication end, and storage medium
A frame transmission method, includes: sending, by a first communication end to a second communication end, a first RTS on an unlicensed channel, wherein the first RTS carries a licensed frequency band source indication; receiving, according to the licensed frequency band source indication, an assist-clear to send (A-CTS) that is sent by the second communication end in a retreat state on the licensed channel; and sending, according to the A-CTS, a first clear-request to send (C-RTS) on the unlicensed channel, wherein the first C-RTS is configured for instructing a third communication end to exit the retreat state entered based on the first RTS.
US12238772B2 User equipment configured for semi-static channel occupancy in shared spectrum
Embodiments of a user equipment (UE) configurable for unlicensed band operation in a 5G NR system (5GS), when operating in semi-static channel access mode, for a UE-initiated channel-occupancy time (COT), is configured to transmit an uplink (UL) transmission burst, as an initiating device, starting at a beginning of fixed frame period (FFP) and ending at a symbol before an idle period of the FFP after a successful clear-channel assessment (CCA).
US12238770B2 Method, transmission device, and recording medium for transmitting transport block in unlicensed band
A transmission device may perform listen-before-talk (LBT) with regard to an unlicensed band. The transmission device may determine M LBT sub-bands which are in an idle state, on the basis of the performing of the LBT for the unlicensed band. The transmission device may perform N repetitive transmissions of a transport block (TB) over the M LBT sub-bands. The N repetitive transmissions of the TB may include performing M repetitive transmissions over the M LBT sub-bands, respectively.
US12238768B2 Method for uplink transmission on unlicensed band and terminal device
A method for uplink transmission on an unlicensed band includes: according to a time domain positional relationship between an uplink resource and an FFP of the FBE, listening for a busy/idle status of an uplink transmission channel, or detecting a channel occupancy time sharing indication; and determining, according to a listening result or a detection result, whether to perform uplink transmission on the uplink resource.
US12238760B2 Pre-emption in sidelink communications
Methods for pre-emption of transmission resources in sidelink communications in a cellular network. A reservation message for resources which collide with previously-reserved resources serves as a pre-emption indicator.
US12238754B2 Method and terminal device for sidelink data transmission
A method and terminal device for sidelink data transmission is provided. The method includes: when a terminal device determines, according to first configuration information, to receive a first sidelink transmission channel on a target transmission resource, and determines, according to second configuration information, to transmit a second sidelink transmission channel on the target transmission resource, receiving the first sidelink transmission channel or transmitting the second sidelink transmission channel on the target transmission resource, by the terminal device, according to a first rule. According to the method and terminal device for sidelink data transmission of the disclosure, whether to transmit or to receive data is determined according to priorities of data, or transmission modes, or allocation modes of the resource, or the like when the terminal device is configured to both transmit and receive data, so as to solve the problem of sidelink transmission conflicts of terminal device.
US12238745B2 Detecting the number of transmit antennas in a base station
Data is scrambled at a transmitter according to one of a number of predetermined scrambling sequences which are associated with a particular one of a number of predetermined transmit antenna diversity schemes (i.e., a specific number of transmit antenna ports). Received data is decoded using one or more of the known transmit antenna diversity schemes and the scrambled data is descrambled according to a corresponding descrambling sequence (related to the scrambling sequence). Based on the descrambled data, the receiver determines which transmit antenna diversity scheme (i.e., the number of antenna ports) is used by the transmitter. In one specific embodiment, CRC parity data is scrambled in the transmitter and the receiver descrambles the recovered CRC parity data according to a descrambling sequence, computes CRC parity data from the received data, and compares the descrambled CRC parity data to the newly computed CRC parity data.
US12238742B2 Control resource set configuration and physical downlink control channel design for above 52.6GHZ
Various embodiments herein provide techniques for control resource set (CORESET) configuration and PDCCH design for system operating above 52.6 GHz carrier frequency. Embodiments provide detailed design for the CORESET structure to support multiple precoders for a PDCCH. The DFT size of control could be different from DFT size of data. Additionally, embodiments provide techniques for channel multiplexing of control and data transmission for system operating above 52.6 GHz carrier frequency. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US12238734B2 Method and apparatus of receiving downlink control information
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus of receiving Downlink Control Information (DCI). The method may include: a User Equipment (UE) determines a number of detections corresponding to a DCI detection ability of the UE and a number of detections corresponding to a DCI format; the UE reduces the number of detections corresponding to the DCI format, wherein the reduced number of detections corresponding to the DCI format is smaller than or equal to the number of detections corresponding to the DCI detection ability; and the UE receives the DCI according to the reduced number of detections corresponding to the DCI format. According to the method and apparatus of the present disclosure, a complexity of a procedure of receiving the DCI can be reduced.
US12238732B2 Method, user equipment, base station, device and medium for contention-based uplink data transmission
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Embodiments of the present application provide a method, a UE, a base station, a device, and a computer-readable storage medium for contention-based uplink data transmission. A method for contention-based uplink data transmission comprises: receiving high layer configuration information for a contention-based physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission; monitoring first downlink control information (DCI) scrambled with a first radio network temporary identity (RNTI) in a first physical downlink control channel search space based on the high layer configuration information, and determining a contention-based PUSCH resource based on the detected first DCI; and transmitting data on the contention-based PUSCH resource. The present application improves the data transmission efficiency and reduces the UE's power consumption.
US12238731B2 Overlapping sidelink grant and beam management
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may have a capability to support a number of temporally overlapping sidelink transmissions. The network may transmit first and second signaling that schedule temporally overlapping first and second sidelink transmissions based on first and second configured grants. The UE may transmit at least one of the first or second sidelink transmissions based on whether the first sidelink transmission and the second sidelink transmission are associated with a same beam or different beams and a frequency relationship between the first and second sidelink transmissions. If the UE is not capable of transmitting the first and second sidelink transmissions concurrently, the UE may transmit the sidelink transmission associated with the higher priority. The first and second sidelink transmissions may be scheduled with overlapping frequency resources. The UE may resolve the frequency overlap by reallocating the overlapping frequency resources.
US12238730B2 Method for transmitting downlink control information and base station, method for receiving downlink control information, user equipment, and storage medium
A user equipment that has performed a random access procedure with respect to a base station may determine a DCI size to be monitored based on DCI size alignment and the base station may determine a DCI size to be used based on the DCI size alignment. The DCI size alignment may include aligning the size of a legacy UL DCI format and the size of a legacy DL DCI format after aligning the size of a new UL DCI format and the size of a new DL UCI format. Each of the new UL DCI format and the legacy UL DCI format is a DCI format used to schedule a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), and each of the new DL DCI format and the legacy DL DCI format is a DCI format used to schedule a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
US12238729B2 Downlink control information (DCI) size handling
A method and apparatus are disclosed for handling DCI size alignment. In one embodiment, a network node is configured to perform a downlink control information, DCI, size alignment procedure based at least in part on a limit of a total number of different DCI sizes that a wireless device, WD, is configured to monitor. The network node is further configured to transmit a DCI message, the DCI message generated according to the DCI alignment procedure. In one embodiment, a WD is configured to monitor a cell for a downlink control information, DCI, message. The WD is further configured to receive and/or decode the DCI message, the DCI message being generated according to a DCI alignment procedure in which a size of the DCI is based at least in part on a limit of a total number of different DCI sizes that the WD is configured to monitor.
US12238725B2 Mapping schemes for uplink control transmissions in wireless communication systems
Methods, systems, and devices for mapping schemes for uplink control signals in mobile communication technology are described. An exemplary method for wireless communication includes transmitting, by a wireless device over a control channel, an M-bit payload on N symbols over a plurality of subcarriers, wherein M and N are positive integers, wherein each of the N symbols is represented using a base sequence (u(n, m)) and a cyclic shift (ncs (n, m)) of the base sequence, wherein n=0, 1, . . . (N−1) is a non-negative integer that indexes a symbol in the N symbols, and wherein m=0, 1, . . . (2M−1) is a non-negative integer that indexes a combination set in 2M combination sets.
US12238716B2 Techniques for PDSCH/PUSCH processing for multi-TRP
Techniques for physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) processing for multiple transmission and reception point (multi-TRP) are disclosed. In some embodiments, determining PDSCH hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) processing timing may include determining that a user equipment (UE) is configured for single downlink control information (single-DCI) multi-TRP PDSCH operation, determining a first PDSCH and a second PDSCH within a slot, wherein the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH are used in the single-DCI multi-TRP PDSCH operation, and determining a minimum HARQ-ACK processing timing for the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH using one or more symbols of the first PDSCH or one or more symbols of both the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH.
US12238713B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving downlink channel from multiple transmission/reception points in wireless communication system
Disclosed are a method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving a downlink channel from multiple transmission/reception points in a wireless communication system. A method for receiving a downlink channel by a terminal in a wireless communication system, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: receiving configuration information associated with repetitive transmission of a downlink channel; repetitively receiving a downlink control channel including the same downlink control information (DCI) from one or more transmission/reception points (TRPs), wherein the DCI indicates at least one from among the number of code division multiplexing (CDM) groups and the number of repetitions for a downlink data channel; and receiving, on the basis of the DCI not including transmission configuration indicator (TCI) information, a downlink data channel from a single TRP (STRP) or multiple TRP (MTRP) from among the one or more TRPs on the basis of one or more from among the configuration information, the number of CDM groups, and the number of repetitions for the downlink data channel.
US12238711B2 Support of enhanced dynamic codebook with different DCI formats
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for supporting enhanced dynamic codebook Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication device comprises receiving, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI) in accordance with a fallback DCI format. The DCI comprises downlink scheduling information that indicates downlink resources allocated for a downlink data channel transmission to the wireless communication device. The fallback DCI format does not include an explicit indication of an identifier of a downlink data channel group of the downlink data channel transmission. The method further comprises attempting to receive and decode the transmission and determining a downlink data channel group for the transmission based on the DCI. The method further comprises generating a dynamic codebook HARQ feedback for the downlink data channel group comprising HARQ feedback for the transmission and transmitting the dynamic codebook HARQ feedback to the base station.
US12238704B2 Method and device for supporting latency services via a logical channel in a mobile communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present invention suggests a method for transmitting and receiving signals satisfying a maximum delay time, and a method and a device for effectively processing signals that are influenced by the transmission and reception of the signals satisfying the maximum delay time.
US12238701B2 Method and device for determining transport block size in NR V2X
Provided are a method for a first device carrying out wireless communication, and a device supporting same. The method may comprise the steps of: determining the number of resource elements (REs) for determining a Transport Block Size (TBS) on the basis of the number of REs in a single slot and the number of REs on a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) resource in the single slot; acquiring an intermediate number associated with the TBS by multiplying the number of REs for determining the TBS, a code rate, a modulation order and the number of layers; quantizing the intermediate number; determining the TBS on the basis of the quantized intermediate number; and transmitting a sidelink (SL) to a second device on the basis of the determined TBS. Here, the number of REs for determining the TBS may be determined by excluding the number of REs on the PSCCH resource.
US12238699B2 Adaptive spectrum as a service
The described technology is generally directed towards adaptive spectrum as a service, in which spectrum can be dynamically allocated to adapt to demand for wireless capacity. The demand for wireless capacity can be based on monitoring system state, and/or proactively predicted based on other system state such as time of day. Reallocated spectrum can be monitored for performance, to converge spectrum allocation to a more optimal state. Allocated spectrum can be relocated, increased or decreased, including by the use of citizens band radio service spectrum or other spectrum. Currently allocated spectrum can be adapted into modified allocated spectrum by an application program (xApp) coupled to a radio access network intelligent controller (RIC), a citizens broadband radio service device, a domain proxy service, and/or a user device.
US12238698B2 Pointing scheduler for a pointable device
A method of determining a schedule for a pointing device includes distributing targets among a plurality of groups and assigning schedules to the groups, after which the groups and group schedules are not modified. A partial pointing schedule is successively grown by selecting a list of remaining groups, and appending a best candidate sub-schedule for the list to the partial schedule. If a sub-schedule cannot be found for which the grown partial schedule meets all applicable requirements, the partial schedule is pruned to a previous state and a different, previously evaluated sub-schedule is appended to the pruned partial schedule to attempt re-growth. Groups, group schedules, lists, and sub-schedules can be selected according to values, dwell times, and/or windows of performance of the targets, groups, and sub-schedules. If no schedule is found that meets all requirements, a missed group can be excluded from the schedule.
US12238697B2 Transmission control method, control device, and user equipment
Transmission control methods and communications devices are provided. A transmission control method executed by a control device includes: sending first information. The first information is related information of scheduling signaling, and the related information includes a number. An indication manner of the first information comprises indicating for different scheduling signaling associated with different types separately.
US12238694B2 User apparatus and base station apparatus
A user apparatus includes a reception unit configured to receive information specifying a BWP (Bandwidth part) from a base station apparatus, a control unit configured to configure the BWP by determining a parameter to be applied from a predetermined cell-common parameter and a predetermined user-apparatus-specific parameter that are included in the information specifying the BWP, and a communication unit configured to communicate with the base station apparatus by using the configured BWP, wherein the predetermined parameters are information items indicating a lowest usable subcarrier of the BWP.
US12238685B2 Systems and methods for enhancement on sidelink power control
Systems and methods for sidelink (SL) power control within wireless communication systems are disclosed herein. A user equipment (UE) selects a parameter set to use to calculate a transmit power of one or more channels to be transmitted according to an SL session with a peer UE from a plurality of parameter sets each configured for use according to a distance between the UE and the peer UE. A UE determines whether an SL pathloss based calculation is to be used to calculate a transmit power of a channel according to an SL session with a peer UE, wherein that calculation is configured to be used depending on a distance between the UE and the peer UE. UE selection of a number of physical SL feedback channel (PSFCH) transmissions to match a UE capability and determinations regarding whether to perform PSFCH reception or PSFCH transmission are also discussed.
US12238684B2 Method and apparatus for NR V2X sidelink HARQ procedure
Apparatuses and methods for obtaining and providing hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) information. A method for providing HARQ-ACK information includes receiving a configuration for a slot offset value and receiving a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) over a number of sub-channels in a first slot. The PSSCH includes a transport block (TB). The method includes determining a second slot as an earliest slot with resources for transmission of a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) that is after the first slot by a number of slots equal to the slot offset value. The PSFCH includes the HARQ-ACK information that is in response to reception of the TB. The method further includes transmitting the PSFCH in the second slot.
US12238683B2 Resource selection for control signaling in radio access network
There is disclosed a method of operating a user equipment in a radio access network, the user equipment being configured with a transmission resource pool. The transmission resource pool includes resources for transmission of response control signaling by the user equipment. The method includes transmitting response control signaling utilising a resource structure, the resource structure being selected from the transmission resource pool based on a signaling characteristic of characterising signaling, the resource structure further being selected based on selection control information included in a received selection control message. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US12238679B2 Method and device for paging transmission and reception of terminal supporting multiple sims in next-generation mobile communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for combining an IoT technology with a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G system, and a system for same. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart or connected cars, healthcare, digital education, retail businesses, security and safety-related services, etc.) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method to be performed by a terminal of a wireless communication system is provided. The method is characterized by including the steps of: receiving first system information through a cell of a first base station; identifying whether a first paging occasion confirmed on the basis of the first system information overlaps a second paging occasion for a second base station; transmitting a message to the first base station when the first paging occasion overlaps the second paging occasion and an indicator indicating that the cell of the first base station supports paging adjustment is included in the first system information, said message including at least one first parameter related to the paging adjustment; receiving a message, including at least one second parameter determined on the basis of the at least one first parameter, from the first base station; and receiving a paging message on the basis of the at least one second parameter.
US12238678B2 Systems, methods, and computer program products for providing a wait indication for a delayed paging operation
A method of managing a paging message for a user Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication network includes transmitting the paging message to the UE in the wireless communication network, receiving a wait indication from the UE, and delaying a retransmission of the paging message to the UE responsive to receiving a wait indication from the UE. A method of operating a UE in a wireless communication network includes receiving a paging message from a network node, and, responsive to receiving the paging message, transmitting a wait indication to the network node indicating a delay in transmission of a response to the paging message.
US12238676B2 Methods and apparatuses for location reporting
Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for location reporting. A mobility management node determines to establish a connection between the mobility management node and a terminal device for which location reporting is required. The mobility management node sends, to a base station, a request for establishing the connection. The request is configured to request the base station to report location information of the terminal device.
US12238669B2 Supporting information centric networking in next generation cellular networks
Technology for an Information Centric Networking gateway (ICN-GW) operable to modify an ICN message received from a user equipment (UE) in a Fifth Generation (5G) cellular network is disclosed. The ICN-GW can decode the ICN message received from the UE via a Next Generation NodeB (gNB) and an ICN point of attachment (ICN-PoA). The ICN-GW can modify the ICN message to produce a modified ICN message. The ICN-GW can encode the modified ICN message to route the modified ICN message to a data network.
US12238668B2 Nodes and methods for handling state change of a communication link in a communications network
A method performed by a first communication node for handling state change of a communication link in a communications network. The first communication node subscribes to state information indicating a state change of a communication link between a UE and a second communication node. The first communication node obtains, from the second communications node, the state information indicating the state change.
US12238667B2 Solutions to timing reference for detection and report of UL RSAT asynch nodes or nodes without a time frame structure
A method determining a timing of an uplink signal includes receiving timing information associated with an uplink signal and a numerology of the uplink signal, wherein the timing information is used to determine a reference time of the uplink signal received from a user equipment (UE), receiving, from the UE, the uplink signal, wherein the receiving is in accordance with the timing information and the numerology of the uplink signal, and measuring an uplink relative time of arrival in accordance with the received uplink signal and the reference time of the uplink signal.
US12238666B2 Electronic device, wireless communication method, and computer-readable storage medium
The present application relates to an electronic device, a wireless communication method, and a computer-readable storage medium. The electronic device according to the present application comprises a processing circuit which is configured to: receive information related to a timing advanced group (TAG) from a network side device serving for the electronic device; and start or end an HARQ process between the electronic device and all cells in the TAG according to the information related to the TAG. By using the electronic device, the wireless communication method, and the computer-readable storage medium according to the present application, the HARQ process can be reasonably started/ended in a unit of the TAG.
US12238664B2 Method and apparatus for communicating reference signal for broadcast channel
Provided is a method and apparatus for receiving a reference signal. A wireless user device may determine, based on a synchronization signal (SS) block index and based on an index associated with a time interval, an initialization value associated with a reference signal for a physical broadcast channel (PBCH). The wireless user device may receive, based on the initialization value and based on a frequency domain shift value, the reference signal via at least one resource element (RE). The reference signal may be mapped, based on the frequency domain shift value, to the at least one RE. The wireless user device may receive the PBCH.
US12238661B2 Synchronization signal transmitting method, terminal and apparatus, and storage medium
A method of transmitting a synchronization signal, a terminal, an apparatus for transmitting a synchronization signal, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: generating a sidelink-primary synchronization signal sequence according to a formula dPSS(n)=1−2x(m) or dPSS(n)=du(n), and generating a sidelink-primary synchronization signal according to the sidelink-primary synchronization signal sequence; transmitting the sidelink-primary synchronization signal; or transmitting the sidelink-primary synchronization signal on a frequency resource different from a frequency resource occupied by an air-interface downlink-primary synchronization signal.
US12238659B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving multi synchronization signal block in communication system
A method of a terminal may include: receiving, from a base station, a first SSB having an SSB candidate #n at a first frequency position during a first time period; receiving, from the base station, first mapping relationship information between SSB candidate indexes and SSB indexes; identifying an SSB #k mapped to the SSB candidate #n based on the first mapping relationship information for the first frequency position; acquiring time synchronization with respect to the base station based on the SSB candidate #n; and obtaining beam information for the first frequency position based on the SSB #k, wherein each of n and k is an integer equal to or greater than 0.
US12238656B2 Rate matching indication method and apparatus, and device and storage medium
A rate matching indication method is provided. The method includes: a base station sends a synchronization signal block SSB 0 and a synchronization signal block SSB 1 in a time slot, where the SSB 0 carries a first indication, and the first indication indicates, to a terminal, the use of a rate matching manner that deducts time-frequency resources occupied by the SSB 1.
US12238655B2 Methods for flexible resource usage
A method and system for flexible resource control for a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) is disclosed. The WTRU may monitor a first control channel region and receive a first control channel transmission in the first control region indicating boundaries of a plurality of numerology blocks of a carrier. The WTRU may then receive a second control channel transmission in a second control channel of a second control region, wherein the second control channel transmission indicates one or more numerology parameters for at least one of the plurality of numerology blocks. The WTRU may then transmit or receive data based on the one or more numerology parameters of the one or more numerology blocks.
US12238654B2 Power-limit reporting in a communication system using carrier aggregation
Methods inform an eNodeB on the transmit power status of a user equipment in a mobile communication system using component carrier (CC) aggregation. Also described is an implementation of these methods by hardware and in software. The invention proposes procedures that allow the eNodeB to recognize the power usage status of a UE in a communication system using carrier aggregation. The UE indicates to the eNodeB when the UE is close to using its total maximum UE transmit power or when it has exceeded the same. This is achieved by the UE including indicator(s) and/or new MAC CEs to one or more protocol data units transmitted on respective component carriers within a single sub-frame that is providing the eNodeB with power status information. The MAC CEs may report a per-UE power headroom. Alternatively, the MAC CEs may report per-CC power headrooms and/or power reductions applied to the respective uplink CCs.
US12238651B2 Apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable medium for communication in a wireless local area network
Various aspects pertaining to apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable medium are described herein. Some aspects pertain to wireless communication between various apparatuses, such as an access point (AP) and a station (STA). The AP may have a radio, and the STA may have a first radio and a second radio. The radios may have various power states. Some aspects pertain to negotiation of various communication parameters. Some aspects pertain to communication of a packet and execution of various related operations. Some aspects pertain to certain uplink (UL) and/or downlink (DL) communications. Some aspects pertain to termination or teardown of the negotiated parameters. The written description and appended drawings provide detailed descriptions regarding these and many other aspects.
US12238650B2 Bandwidth part switching method and apparatus
A method for switching a bandwidth part (BWP) is performed by a terminal. A base station configures at least one BWP for the terminal. The method includes receiving a power saving signal transmitted by the base station, in which the power saving signal is configured to instruct the terminal to perform a BWP switching; determining, based on a setting rule, a target BWP for switching, in which the power saving signal does not include information for representing a designated BWP, and the setting rule is transmitted by the base station to the terminal through a system message or a dedicated signaling; and switching a currently activated BWP to the target BWP.
US12238649B2 Wake-up beam management
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for determining what resources and beams to use when monitoring for wake up signals (WUSs). Particular aspects provide a method performed by a user equipment (UE), which generally includes measuring one or more synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) transmitted from a network entity, determining one or more WUS occasions and receive (RX) beams to monitor based on the SSB measurements, and deciding to wake up for an ON duration if a WUS is detected in one of the monitored occasions.
US12238648B2 Methods, apparatus and systems for determining a resource for wake-up signal transmissions
Methods, apparatus and systems for determining a transmission resource for transmitting a wake-up signal in a wireless communication are described. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication node is disclosed. The method comprises: determining an initial transmission resource for wake-up signal (WUS) transmission; determining an updated transmission resource for WUS transmission based at least on the initial transmission resource and an offset; and transmitting, on the updated transmission resource, a WUS to at least one wireless communication device, wherein the offset is selected from a plurality of predetermined values based on a location of a paging occasion (PO) corresponding to the WUS.
US12238643B2 Network address policy information received in a pre-associated state
In some examples, a wireless device includes a communication interface to communicate with a wireless network, and at least one processor configured to, receive, from an access point (AP), information including a network address policy of the wireless network. The at least one processor is configured to further, in response to the information including the network address policy, use an address of the wireless device according to the network address policy.
US12238638B2 Method for controlling use of network slice, apparatus, and system
Embodiments of this application provide a method for controlling use of a network slice, an apparatus, and a system. The method includes: A first network element receives a first message used to request access of a terminal device to a target network slice. The target network slice covers a plurality of regions including a first region, and the first region is a region in which the terminal device is currently located. Further, the first network element determines, based on a first condition, whether to allow the terminal device to access the target network slice. The first condition includes: whether a service usage of the target network slice in the first region exceeds a first service limit.
US12238634B2 Applying rules for routing outgoing traffic at a user device
Processing hardware in a user equipment (UE) that communicates with a core network (CN) via a radio access network (RAN) can implement a method of routing outgoing traffic from the UE. The method includes determining a proscribed traffic descriptor which the UE is to match to rules defined by the CN that specify route selection for outgoing traffic (602). The method further includes preventing use of the traffic descriptor for application of a rule specifying route selection to the outgoing traffic (606).
US12238628B2 Establishing a data plane session for a user equipment with a telecommunications network using an access network of the telecommunications network
Establishing a data plane session for a user equipment with a network using an access network requires the existence of a data path in or through a forwarding entity of the network. The forwarding entity is part of the access network or is an IP edge network node, wherein the data path within the forwarding entity corresponds to a programmed data path in or through a forwarding entity defined by means of data path configuration information being used to identify the user equipment and/or the data plane session using the data path, wherein in order to establish the session, the method includes establishing the data path within the forwarding entity as an at least partly programmed and/or pre-provisioned data path, including the data path configuration information, wherein establishing the session for the user equipment involves the session and/or the user equipment to be assigned to the existing pre-provisioned data path.
US12238626B2 Enhancements on emergency call handling during a de-registration or detach procedure
A method executed by a User Equipment (UE) for emergency call handling during a de-registration or detach procedure is provided. The UE initiates a Mobility Management (MM) de-registration procedure or an MM detach procedure with a mobile communication network. The UE initiates an emergency service before the MM de-registration procedure or the MM detach procedure has been completed. In response to the initiation of the emergency call, the UE aborts the MM de-registration procedure or the MM detach procedure and performs local de-registration or local detach. After the local de-registration or the local detach, the UE initiates a registration procedure or an attach procedure.
US12238624B2 Wireless connection establishment between peripheral device and multiple central devices
A method includes receiving, by a peripheral device, a first connection request from a first central device; providing, by the peripheral device, a first indication of an anchor point time to the first central device before establishing a first wireless connection with the first central device; and responding, by the peripheral device, to the first connection request and establishing the first wireless connection using a first anchor point based on the first indication.
US12238623B2 Device and method for service subscription via E2 interface in radio access network communication system
A method performed by an E2 node is provided. The method includes transmitting an E2 setup request message to a radio access network (RAN) intelligent controller (RIC), and receiving an E2 setup response message from the RIC, wherein the E2 setup request message includes an information element (IE) related to an RIC service update request message, and wherein the E2 setup response message includes an IE related to an RIC service update acknowledgement message.
US12238620B2 Method and device for transmitting and receiving a plurality of Cooperative Awareness Message (CAM) information in a V2X system
The present invention provides a method for transmitting a plurality of pieces of CAM information in a V2X system. More specifically, the method, which is to be performed by a vehicle, includes: a step for transmitting a first message, including first information indicating whether a plurality of pieces of CAM information can be combined, to a base station through a first interface; a step for receiving, from the base station, a second message requesting that the plurality of pieces of CAM information be combined and transmitted; a step for receiving the plurality of pieces of CAM information from nearby vehicles through a second interface; and a step for transmitting a third message including the plurality of pieces of CAM information to the base station through the first interface.