最新美国发明专利第2022-12-06期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US11517405B2	Orthodontic appliance with snap fitted, non-sliding archwire An orthodontic appliance may include an archwire and multiple orthodontic brackets. The archwire may fit within a human mouth and contain multiple male connectors. Each orthodontic bracket may have a configuration that facilitates attaching the orthodontic bracket to a single tooth. Each orthodontic bracket may allow one of the male connectors to be locked into the orthodontic bracket with a snapping action. The male connector may be unable to slide with respect to the orthodontic bracket after being locked in the orthodontic bracket. A manual unlocking action may allow the male connector to disengage from the orthodontic bracket.
US11517403B2	Adjustable sleep apnea oral appliance An oral appliance having an upper tray, a lower tray, and axial inserts attached to either the upper tray or lower tray to adjust the relative position of a user's upper jaw and lower jaw in order to treat sleep apnea and/or snoring while at the same time allowing orthodontic treatment of the subject.
US11517397B2	Instrument flushing system A medical instrument includes an instrument shaft with exit holes near a distal end of the shaft, a tool coupled to the distal end of the shaft, and a backend. The backend may include a mechanism that manipulates a drive element that extends through the shaft and couples to the tool, a fluid inlet, and a fluid channel assembly providing fluid communication between the fluid inlet and the proximal end of the shaft. Cleaning fluid is directed into the fluid inlet, through the fluid channel assembly, and into the shaft. A chassis or other structural piece of the backend may form part of the fluid channel assembly.
US11517392B2	Method of making diverging-light fiber optics illumination delivery system A process of making a diverging-light fiber optics illumination delivery system includes providing a micro-post comprising a glass-ceramic light-scattering element that includes at least one of a ceramic, a glass ceramic, an immiscible glass, a porous glass, opal glass, amorphous glass, an aerated glass, and a nanostructured glass; and fusion-splicing the glass-ceramic micro-post to the optical fiber by pulling an arc between electrodes across a gap formed by the optical fiber and the glass-ceramic micro-post; maintaining the arc for a time sufficiently long to make facing surfaces of the optical fiber and the micro-post one of malleable and molten; and pushing and thereby fusing together the facing surfaces of the optical fiber and the micro-post. Some embodiments can include fusing the glass-ceramic micro-post to the optical fiber by applying a laser beam to heat up at least one of the facing surfaces of the optical fiber and the glass-ceramic micro-post.
US11517391B2	Anti-microbial IV tubing protection system Embodiments described herein relate to encasements for protection of central lines, arterial lines, and/or intravenous (IV) lines from contaminants, and methods of making and using the same. In some embodiments, an encasement device can include a flexible sleeve that fits over a central line and protects the central line from contaminants. The flexible sleeve has a first open end and a second open end. A first closing element secures the first open end to a medical dressing and a second closing element secures the second open end in a closed position at a location distal to the first closing element. In some embodiments, the central line can include an intravenous (IV) catheter, a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) and/or a hemodialysis line. In some embodiments, the device can include a flap coupled to the flexible sleeve.
US11517390B2	Surgical instrument comprising a limited travel switch A surgical instrument comprising a handle, a shaft extending from the handle, and an end effector is disclosed. The surgical instrument comprises at least one drive system including an actuator. The actuator and/or the handle comprise features which limit the travel of the actuator.
US11517388B2	Pocket and drape system for providing sterile fields A pocket and drape system which provides one or more sterile fields, as well as the methodology for employing said pocket and drape system is provided. The pocket and drape includes a base drape material having an upper edge, a lower edge, a first side edge, and a second side edge to define a perimeter, where the base drape material also includes an inner surface and an outer surface. A first row of pockets and a second row of pockets are configured on the inner surface of the base drape material. In addition, a flap covers a portion of the inner surface of the base drape material, where the flap has a first surface and an opposing second surface, wherein the flap maintains at least one sterile field.
US11517387B2	Multifunctional enclosure for medical probes A multifunctional enclosure is described having an elongated sleeve configured with an enlarged opening for the insertion of an elongated member of a medical probe. The multifunctional enclosure is configured to prevent the elongated member of the medical probe from swinging and becoming damaged during transport. The multifunctional enclosure may further comprise an attachment component for securing the medical probe to the multifunctional enclosure. Furthermore, at least one vent may be configured onto the multifunctional enclosure, such as on a first end closure portion. The vent may allow for adequate flow for sterilization and/or drying.
US11517381B2	Interchangeable input handles for a surgeon console of a robotic surgical system A user interface for a surgical robotic system includes a plurality of handles, each removably attachable to a user interface assembly by a quick release connector. The selection of handles can include handles of varying size, degree of complexity, handles adapted for laparoscopic motion, handles adapted for true cartesian motion or handles customized to surgeon anthropometric data, etc.
US11517379B2	Surgical instrument with robotic and manual actuation features A surgical instrument comprises a housing and a valve mounted in the housing. The valve is configured to control a flow of a fluid into or out of a surgical site in response to either a robotic actuation of the valve or a manual actuation of the valve. The valve comprises a valve shaft, a receiving member structurally coupled to the valve shaft, and a manual actuation component structurally coupled to the valve shaft and extending from the housing. The receiving member is configured to releasably couple to a driver of a robotic manipulator to receive the robotic actuation from the driver remotely controlled by a surgeon to adjust a state of the valve. The manual actuation component is configured to receive the manual actuation to adjust the state of the valve.
US11517372B2	System and method for assessing lesions in tissue A method and system for assessing lesion formation in tissue is provided. The system includes an electronic control unit (ECU). The ECU is configured to acquire values for first and second components of a complex impedance between the electrode and the tissue, and to calculate an index responsive to the first and second values. The ECU is further configured to process the ECI to assess lesion formation in the tissue.
US11517361B2	Fixation device and method of using the same A fixation device includes a tapered cannula defining a bore therethrough, a shaft, and a post. The shaft includes a proximal portion disposed within the bore, and central and distal portions extending distally from the tapered cannula. The proximal portion includes a threaded inner surface defined therein. The shaft includes blades disposed within the central portion, the blades movable between a closed position in which the blades are disposed within the shaft and an open position in which the blades extend laterally through the shaft. The post includes a threaded outer surface threadingly engaged with the threaded inner surface of the shaft. The post is movable longitudinally within the shaft to transition the blades between the closed and open positions.
US11517359B2	Bone plate and bone plate kit In order to apply, with a simple and easy means, proper pressure between bone segments spaced apart as a result of osteotomy or a bone fracture, without lowering the fixing force at the screw meshing portion, without increasing a dead space, and without increasing the thickness of the plate, the present invention provides a bone plate having an upper face, which is to be in contact with bone, a lower face, which is to be in contact with the bone, and a plurality of holes arranged to receive bone screws and connecting the upper face and the lower face. In at least one of the holes, a portion of an edge, on the upper face, of the hole is formed so as to be raised in the form of a protrusion higher than the upper face around the hole.
US11517356B2	Spinal plate bender A spinal plate bender includes an actuation assembly, a collet, and a head portion. The actuation assembly includes a housing, a lever pivotably coupled to the housing, a linkage pivotably coupled to the lever, and an actuation shaft operatively coupled with the linkage. The lever is transitionable between a neutral position and an actuated position, which imparts axial displacement to the actuation shaft. The collet includes a proximal section, a sleeve section extending distally from the proximal section, and a coupling section extending distally from the sleeve section. The head portion is configured to support a spinal plate. The head portion includes an anvil portion coupled to a distal end portion of the actuation shaft. The anvil portion is configured to engage a spinal plate to cause bending of a spinal plate supported in the head portion.
US11517347B2	Surgical introducer with guidance system receptacle An introducer system for use with a navigation probe. The introducer system has an introducer and a probe retainer configured to selectively connect to the introducer. The probe retainer includes a receiver configured to receive a navigation probe shaft and limit movement of the navigation probe shaft in the lateral direction. A first clamp and a second clamp are connected to the receiver with the receiver located between the first clamp and the second clamp. Each of the first clamp and the second clamp is selectively engageable with respective portions of the introducer sidewall to hold the receiver at a fixed location relative to the introducer. The receiver, the first clamp, and the second clamp are configured to provide a visual path through the probe retainer and into the introducer passage.
US11517342B2	Surgical cutting device with gear mechanism An integrated hysteroscopic treatment system which includes an endoscopic viewing system, a fluid management system, a resecting device and a controller for operating all the systems.
US11517340B2	Stentriever devices for removing an occlusive clot from a vessel and methods thereof Devices described herein include a stentriever for removing an occlusive clot. The stentriever can include a membrane cover on the proximal end which can be sized to form a seal with the tip of an intermediate catheter. Clot engagement sections and/or a distal engagement section of the stentriever can also include a full or partial membrane covering to control the direction of aspiration and/or areas where the aspiration applies suction to the thrombus or clot. The membranes can be used to direct the aspiration so as to pull the clot deeper into the clot engagement sections of the stentriever, thereby improving grip on the clot. The design can also increase the effectiveness of clot fragment protection for friable clots by providing pores and/or clot cells in a distal engagement section.
US11517337B2	Aortic leaflet repair using shock wave applicators Described herein are shock wave devices and methods for the treatment of calcified heart valves. One variation of a shock wave device may comprise an elongated flexible tube carried by a sheath. The tube may have a fluid input end, which may be located near a proximal end of the sheath. The tube may include a loop portion. The loop portion may be configured to be at least partially accommodated within a cusp of the heart valve. The tube may be fillable with a conductive fluid. In some variations, the shock wave device may include an array of electrode pairs associated with a plurality of wires positioned within the loop portion of a tube. The electrode pairs may be electrically connectable to a voltage source and configured to generate shock waves in the conductive fluid in response to voltage pulses.
US11517336B2	Uterine hemorrhage controlling system and method An insertable device is designed to control uterine hemorrhaging after birth by facilitating contractile movement of the uterus. An insertable device comprises a tube having a connecting portion and a suction portion and a seal positioned along the length of the connecting portion proximal to the suction portion. Upon insertion of the suction portion and seal into the uterus, the seal abuts a vaginal canal and forms a seal between a vaginal opening and the uterus. The suction portion comprises a first loop having an opening that is oriented away from an interior wall of the uterus when inserted into the uterus. The connecting portion of the tube couples to a pump that when actuated generates a negative pressure within the uterus, resulting in a uniform mechanical stimulus to the uterine wall in order to facilitate tamponade and contractile movement of the tissue.
US11517334B1	Patient-specific guides for latarjet procedure Patient-specific guides for the Latarjet procedure, as well as surgical systems and methods of performing the Latarjet procedure to treat glenohumeral instability using such patient-specific guides are disclosed. A patient-specific coracoid guide and a patient-specific glenoid guide may be configured based on preoperatively generated three-dimensional models of the patient's shoulder anatomy. Guides may be configured for coracoid graft preparation and glenoid decortication. The coracoid graft may be placed in the desired position based on three-dimensional (3D) preoperative planning.
US11517330B2	Pregnant guide pin drill passer This disclosure provides an apparatus, system and method for pregnant guide pin drill passer. The pregnant guide pin drill passer includes a drill shank removably to transfer a rotational force of a drill; a drill neck to translate the rotational force from the drill shank to the drill bit; the drill bit to use the rotational force to create a bone tunnel in a bone; a hole finisher to embed bone dust into a surface of the bone tunnel; an eyelet to receive a first end of a suture after the drill shank is removed from the drill, pull the first end of the suture through the bone tunnel when the drill shank is pulled through the bone tunnel, and remove the suture from the eyelet.
US11517329B2	Expandable reamer A surgical device may include a tube and a cutting blade movable between a first position in which the cutting blade is concealed inside the tube and a second position in which the cutting blade is exposed through a sidewall of the tube.
US11517324B2	Depth controllable and measurable medical driver devices and methods of use Disclosed are devices and methods for creating a bore in bone. The devices and methods described involve driving a rotating bit in an axial direction such that both rotation and linear movement are controlled and measurable. The instrument is useful for a surgeon to control and simultaneously measure the travel of the tool into the bone and prevent injury to surrounding structures.
US11517320B2	Endovascular occlusion device with hemodynamically enhanced sealing and anchoring A vascular occlusion device having an expandable frame that carries a membrane. The membrane can include a tubular portion configured to transition between an open configuration in which the tubular portion is configured to receive a guidewire and a closed configuration in which the tubular portion is configured to occlude blood flow.
US11517313B2	Surgical stapling device with laminated drive member A surgical stapling device includes an elongate body, a tool assembly pivotably coupled to the elongate body for articulation, and a drive assembly. The drive assembly is movable in relation to the tool assembly to eject staples from the tool assembly and cut tissue clamped between jaws of the tool assembly. The drive assembly includes a working end that is coupled to a flexible drive beam. The flexible drive beam includes a metallic core member and outer laminates secured to opposite sides of the core member. The outer laminates are formed of a material having a lower coefficient of friction than the core member to minimize firing forces of the surgical stapling device.
US11517308B2	Loading unit for a surgical stapling instrument A loading unit for use with a surgical instrument includes a body configured for coupling to a surgical instrument and defining a longitudinal axis and having proximal and distal ends, and an end effector coupled to the distal end of the body. The end effector includes a staple cartridge assembly having a staple cartridge and an anvil assembly having an anvil plate. A drive assembly is at least partially disposed within the body. The drive assembly includes an actuator member having a roller engageable with at least one of the staple cartridge assembly or the anvil assembly. The roller is configured to rotate upon longitudinal movement of the drive assembly to facilitate movement of the drive assembly and relative movement of the staple cartridge assembly and the anvil assembly between open and approximated conditions.
US11517304B2	Motor-driven surgical cutting instrument A motor-driven surgical cutting and fastening instrument that comprises an end effector, an electric motor, and a motor control circuit. The motor control circuit is for monitoring a parameter of the electric motor that is indicative of movement of a moveable member of the end effector, and for adjustably controlling the electric motor based on the monitored parameter to thereby adjustably control movement of the moveable member of the end effector during forward rotation of the electric motor.
US11517302B2	Knotless instability anchor A knotless instability anchor having an anchor having a first side and a second side with a suture material passing therethrough from the first side to the second side. The suture material has an adjustable loop extending from the first side of the anchor and a first limb and a second limb extending from the second side of the anchor. A splice is formed in the first limb between a first end of the first limb and the anchor. A self-collapsing loop is formed in the first limb between the first end and the splice. The second limb extends through the splice in the first limb.
US11517294B2	Biopsy devices and methods of use thereof A biopsy device includes an elongated handle body having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, a needle disposed within the handle body, first and second transducers, and a display. The needle is configured to move between a retracted position and a deployed position. The first and second ultrasound transducers are disposed within the distal end portion of the handle body. The first and second ultrasound transducers are angled relative to one another and define a space therebetween configured for passage of the needle.
US11517291B2	Variable intraluminal ultrasound transmit pulse generation and control devices systems and methods Ultrasound image devices, systems, and methods are provided. In one embodiment, an intraluminal ultrasound imaging system includes a patient interface module (PIM) in communication with an intraluminal imaging device comprising an ultrasound imaging component, the PIM comprising a processing component configured to detect device information associated with the intraluminal imaging device, the device information identifying an ultrasound attribute associated with the ultrasound imaging component; and determine a waveform for ultrasound wave emissions at the ultrasound imaging component based on the identified ultrasound attribute; and a trigger signal generation component in communication with the processing component and configured to generate a trigger signal based on the determined waveform to control the ultrasound wave emissions at the ultrasound imaging component.
US11517288B2	Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and image generating method An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus in an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to cause an ultrasonic probe to perform an ultrasound scan of a subject. The processing circuitry is configured to generate a shadow image by assigning at least one of hue, saturation, and lightness depending on a feature of an acoustic shadow that has appeared in the result of the ultrasound scan.
US11517286B2	Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic probe attachment An ultrasonic probe according to an embodiment comprises an ultrasonic-transducer element array, an offset and an exterior member. The ultrasonic-transducer element array is formed by a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements. The offset is provide on an ultrasonic-transmitting and receiving side of the ultrasonic-transducer element array and includes a contact portion with a subject. The exterior member supports the offset. The offset has at least a first region that is formed by a curved surface having a first curvature and arranged in the middle of the contact portion and a second region that is formed by a curved surface having a second curvature greater than the first curvature and arranged on an edge of the contact portion.
US11517285B2	Support unit for a medical imaging element A medical imaging element support unit is for use in fixing a medical imaging element (26) releasably against a region of skin of a subject. The includes a support body (14), having a base for engaging with skin of a subject in use and having a coupling means (22) for releasably coupling the medical imaging element (26) to the support body in use. A pneumatic positioning mechanism facilitates adjustment of a position of the medical imaging element relative to the support body, this being fluidly supplied by an air pump mechanism. The same air pump mechanism facilitates releasable fixation of the support body (14) to the skin, through creation of a configurable suction force at the skin engagement surface.
US11517282B2	Method for providing collision information and medical imaging device A method is for providing collision information. In an embodiment, the method includes acquiring first position data relating to an outer contour of an object, via at least one measuring device arranged on a gantry of a medical imaging device; receiving second position data relating to an inner contour of an opening of the gantry and/or an outer contour of the gantry; receiving movement data relating to relative movement between the gantry and the object; calculating the collision information relating to a collision of the object and the gantry, based on the first position data, the second position data and the movement data; and providing the collision information.
US11517281B2	Method for generating image data, computed tomography system, and computer program product A method is for generating image data of an examination object via a computed tomography system including a data processing unit; an X-ray radiation source and an X-ray radiation detector suspended on a support and mounted to be rotatable about a z-axis; and an examination table for supporting the examination object and a reference object arranged in a fixed position relative to the examination table. The method includes generating a raw data set by displacing the X-ray radiation source and the X-ray radiation detector relative to the examination object. During generation of the raw data set, at least one part of the examination object is sampled together with at least one part of the reference object. The sampling of the at least one part of the reference object is used to compensate at least in part for the influence of movement errors during the displacement.
US11517276B2	Scanning imaging device, carrier and carrier positioning device A carrier positioning device includes a carrying base (100) and a carrier (200). A clamp (110) is arranged on the carrying base (100) and a protruding hook (113) protrudes from one side of a distal end (111) of the clamp (110). The carrier (200) has a pipe (210), and a joint (220) is disposed at one end of the pipe (210). The protruding hook (113) hooks one side of the joint (220) so that at least another portion of the carrier (200) is in contact with the carrying base (100). Accordingly, the carrier (200) can be quickly installed or be removed along a lateral direction.
US11517275B2	Apparatus for imaging the prostate Disclosed herein is an apparatus comprising an insertion tube; an image sensor inside the insertion tube; wherein the image sensor comprises an array of pixels; wherein the image sensor is configured to count numbers of particles of radiation incident on the pixels, within a period of time. Also disclosed herein is a method of using this apparatus.
US11517274B2	Hybrid detection systems and methods for C-arm interventional x-ray systems Hybrid detection systems and methods for C-arm interventional x-ray systems are provided. The hybrid detection system can have a changeable x-ray detection system that is coupled to an integrated within a C-arm x-ray imaging system. The changeable x-ray detector system can include an energy-integrating x-ray detector, and a photon-counting x-ray detector. The C-arm x-ray imaging system using only one detector at a time to acquire x-ray imaging data.
US11517269B2	Providing monitoring services and access to information to caregivers, patients with implanted pressure sensors, and distributors Methods based on providing monitoring services and access to information to caregivers, patients with implanted pressure sensors and distributors.
US11517268B2	Method and device for detecting premature ventricular contractions based on beat distribution characteristics A computer implemented method and system for detecting premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) are provided. The method is under control of one or more processors configured with specific executable instructions. The method obtains a cycle length (CL) distribution metric that plots a series of cardiac beats into one of a set of transition types based on R-R interval (RRI) difference pairs associated with the cardiac beats. The CL distribution metric plots the cardiac beats based on a comparison between combinations of the RRI difference pairs for corresponding combinations of the cardiac beats. The method calculates a distribution characteristic for the cardiac beats, from the series of cardiac beats that exhibit a first transition type from the set of transition types and calculates a discrimination score based on the distribution characteristic of the cardiac beats across the CL distribution metric. The method designates the CA signals to include a predetermined level of PVC burden based on the discrimination score.
US11517261B2	Method and device for determining inner and outer sides of limbs The present application provides a method and device for determining inner and outer sides of limbs, and relates to the field of wearable devices. The method comprises: acquiring first somatosensory information of a first side of a limb of a user, the first side being an inner side or an outer side of the limb; and determining whether the first side is the inner side of the limb according to the first somatosensory information and reference information. The method and device facilitate a device that the user wears to perform automatic setting according to an identification result, thereby enhancing user experience.
US11517259B2	Temperature-sensing facemask with display A temperature-sensing face covering, such as a facemask or a face shield, with a temperature sensor and display unit therein to provide for hands free temperature readings that go wherever the individual goes and continue to measure the individual's temperature throughout the day. The temperature-sensing face covering is simple and does not require the sites of work or other places to have any additional equipment, and provides continual readings that could very easily change throughout the day and be missed because at the beginning of the day the individual did not have a fever.
US11517256B2	Method of characterizing sleep disordered breathing A method of characterizing a patient's disordered breathing during a sleeping period includes performing a first partial characterization of a time axis of an audio signal in order to learn the most prominent and highly relevant events. Only at a later stage, i.e., after sufficient observation of the highly relevant events, is a full segmentation of the entire time axis actually carried out. Linear prediction is used to create an excitation signal that is employed to provide better segmentation than would be possible using the original audio signal alone. Warped linear prediction or Laguerre linear prediction is employed to create an accurate spectral representation with flexibility in the details provided in different frequency ranges. A resonance probability function is generated to further characterize the signals in order to identify disordered breathing. An output includes a characterization in any of a variety of forms of identified disordered breathing.
US11517254B2	Method and device for detecting speech patterns and errors when practicing fluency shaping techniques A method and system for detecting errors when practicing fluency shaping exercises. The method includes setting each threshold of a set of thresholds to a respective predetermined initial value; analyzing a voice production to compute a set of first energy levels composing the voice production, wherein the voice production is of a user practicing a fluency shaping exercise; detecting at least one speech-related error based on the computed set of first energy levels, a set of second energy levels, and the set of thresholds, wherein the detection of the at least one speech-related error is with respect to the fluency shaping exercise being practiced by the user, wherein the set of second energy levels is determined based on a calibration process; and generating feedback indicating the detected at least one speech-related error.
US11517249B2	Multiple allergen test applicator The multiple allergen testing system includes an applicator and a fluid tray. The fluid tray is cooperatively engageable with the applicator. The applicator has an allergen loading position and an allergen deposition position. In the allergen loading position, a different allergen is loaded onto each respective scratching barb from each respective reservoir of the loading tray. Each scratching barb is designed to retain a trace of allergen fluid. A pair of finger grips are positioned on opposing sides of the applicator frame. The applicator fits into one hand of a medical technician administering the allergen skin testing. The applicator is removed from the fluid tray and repositioned onto the skin of the patient. The applicator is made of compressible material. In the allergen deposition position, the applicator is compressed, and each allergen is deposited into each respective scratch generated by each respective scratching barb on the skin for further analysis.
US11517247B2	Method and system for detecting Parkinson's disease progression This disclosure relates generally to a Parkinson's disease detection system. Parkinson's disease is a neuro-degenerative disorder affecting motor and cognitive functions of subjects. Since symptom manifestation is limited in Parkinson's disease, identifying Parkinson's disease in the early stage is a challenging task. The present disclosure overcomes the limitations of the conventional methods for detecting Parkinson's disease by utilizing a graph theory approach. Here, each pressure sensor attached to an insole corresponding to a plurality of pressure points associated with a foot of the subject is considered as a node of a connectivity graph. The foot dynamics analysis is performed based on a metric known as mediolateral stability index and the mediolateral stability index is calculated by utilizing a betweenness centrality associated with each node of the connectivity graph. Further, the mediolateral stability index is compared with standard values to detect the intensity of the Parkinson's disease.
US11517238B2	Encapsulated flexible electronics for long-term implantation Provided are methods of making a long-term implantable electronic device, and related implantable devices, including by providing a substrate having a first encapsulation layer that covers at least a portion of the substrate, the first encapsulation layer having a receiving surface; providing one or more electronic devices on the first encapsulation layer receiving surface; and removing at least a portion of the substrate from the first encapsulation layer; thereby making the long-term implantable electronic device. Further desirable properties, including device lifetime increases during use in environments that are challenging for sensitive electronic device components, are achieved through the use of additional layers such as longevity-extending layers and/or ion-barrier layers in combination with an encapsulation layer.
US11517237B2	Adapter and external support structure for biosignal measurement system, biosignal measurement system and connection method A biosignal measurement system comprises an adapter for a biosignal measurement device, and an external support structure separate from the adapter. The adapter comprises tool-less connectors, which are repeatedly connectable to and disconnectable from their counter connectors of the external support structure, and a device connector, which has an electrical connection with the tool-less connectors and which has a connection with the biosignal measurement device that the adapter carries. The external support structure comprises an electrode support structure with electrodes and tool-less counter connectors, the electrodes and the tool-less counter connectors having an electrical connection therebetween. The electrodes form an electrical contact with skin for receiving the biosignal. The counter connectors are in electrical contact with the connectors of the adapter for transferring the biosignal to the biosignal measurement device through the adapter.
US11517236B2	Bio-electrode composition, bio-electrode, and method for manufacturing a bio-electrode The present invention provides a bio-electrode composition including a silsesquioxane bonded to an N-carbonyl sulfonamide salt, wherein the N-carbonyl sulfonamide salt is shown by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 represents a linear, branched, or cyclic alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have an aromatic group, an ether group, or an ester group, or an arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms; Rf represents a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms containing at least one fluorine atom; M+ is an ion selected from a lithium ion, a sodium ion, a potassium ion, and a silver ion. This can form a living body contact layer for a bio-electrode that is excellent in electric conductivity and biocompatibility, light-weight, manufacturable at low cost, and free from large lowering of the electric conductivity even though it is wetted with water or dried.
US11517230B2	Detecting and correcting for changes to an analyte indicator A sensor, system, and method for detecting and correcting for changes to an analyte indicator of an analyte sensor. The analyte indicator may be configured to exhibit a first detectable property that varies in accordance with an analyte concentration and an extent to which the analyte indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may also include a degradation indicator configured to exhibit a second detectable property that varies in accordance with an extent to which the degradation indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may generate (i) an analyte measurement based on the first detectable property exhibited by the analyte indicator and (ii) a degradation measurement based on the second detectable property exhibited by the degradation indicator. The analyte sensor may be part of a system that also includes a transceiver. The transceiver may use the analyte and degradation measurements to calculate an analyte level.
US11517229B2	Biosensing device and activation method thereof A biosensing device includes a sensor module and an electric signal transducer. The sensor module includes a biosensor adapted for measuring a biosignal of a host, and a fixed seat including a conducting member that is electrically connected to the biosensor. The electric signal transducer is for receiving and sending the biosignal measured by the biosensor, is coupled to the sensor module, and includes an electric signal unit electrically connected to the conducting member, and a battery connected to the electric signal unit. The electric signal unit has two electrical contacts that cooperatively define a switch. The battery provides power supply to the biosensor when the electric signal transducer is coupled to the sensor module.
US11517228B2	Sensor verification through forward voltage measurements A device for measuring oxygen saturation includes circuitry configured to determine a measured difference of forward voltage based on a first forward voltage at a first light emitting diode and a second forward voltage a second light emitting diode and determine that the first and second light emitting diodes are valid based on a calibrated difference of forward voltage and the measured difference of forward voltage. In response to the determination that the first and second light emitting diodes are valid, the circuitry is configured to determine an oxygen saturation level.
US11517220B2	Method and device for diagnosing anterior cruciate ligament injury susceptibility Systems, devices, and methods are disclosed for the purpose of quantitatively determining the susceptibility of a human subject to injure their Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL). A method for determining injury susceptibility scores or risk categories includes determining hip extension angles and knee varus angles during the performance of a stork test and determining hip abduction angles during a squat test. Determination of angles during certain movements may be achieved using various systems and devices, including wearable devices.
US11517219B2	Biological information measurement apparatus A biological information measurement apparatus comprises: a spectrometer; a housing that contains the spectrometer and includes a surface on which a measurement target is to be placed, and an aperture portion through which light illuminating the measurement target placed on the surface and light reflected from the measurement target are to pass; and a shutter member that can move between a first position of opposing the aperture portion of the housing and a second position of retreating from the first position of opposing the aperture portion, the shutter member including a white reference surface. If the shutter member is at the first position, the spectrometer performs calibration using the white reference surface. If the shutter member is at the second position, the aperture portion and the measurement target oppose each other, and the spectrometer colorimetrically measures the measurement target.
US11517217B2	In-scale tablet display for medical device position guidance An in-scale display device is provided. The in-scale display device includes a tablet or mobile device having an electronic display screen that is configured to display at least one reference image in-scale with a subject. A medical device position guidance system including the in-scale display device and an invasive medical device system, and a method of using the medical device position guidance system, are also provided.
US11517211B2	Apparatus and method for measuring bioinformation An apparatus and a method of measuring bioinformation are provided. The apparatus for measuring bioinformation includes a first sensor configured to measure a first biosignal including arterial pulse wave information, a second sensor configured to measure a second biosignal including venous or capillary pulse wave information, and a bioinformation estimator configured to estimate bioinformation of a user based on a time delay between the first biosignal and the second biosignal.
US11517210B2	Non-invasive blood pressure measurement A non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP) measurement system that includes a blood pressure cuff and a non-invasive blood pressure monitor. The blood pressure cuff including an inner portion that is selectively inflatable and an outer portion that is rigid or semi-rigid. The outer portion reducing external stimuli on the inner portion. The inner portion connected to a sensor coupled to the NIBP monitor, the sensor sensing a pressure of the inner portion. The NIBP monitor receiving the sensor data and processing the sensor data to determine a blood pressure of a patient about which the blood pressure cuff has been placed.
US11517207B2	Baroreflex vascular sympathetic nervous activity detection device, baroreflex vascular sympathetic nervous activity detection program, and baroreflex vascular sympathetic nervous activity detection method A vascular baroreflex-related sympathetic activity (VBRSA) detection device, a VBRSA detection program, and a VBRSA detection method capable of detecting in a simple and non-invasive manner VBRSA, which is sympathetic nervous activity of a blood vessel involved in a baroreflex function, are provided. The VBRSA detection device detects the VBRSA based on pulse wave data on a biological artery and a beat interval corresponding to the pulse wave data. The VBRSA detection device includes a VBRSA-series detecting unit that detects, as a VBRSA series indicative of VBRSA, a series where, from among the series in which the beat interval increases or decreases by n (n is a natural number 3 or more) beats consecutively, a correlation coefficient for the beat interval and pulse wave data is greater than any positive threshold up to the (n-1)-th beat and the correlation coefficient at the n-th beat falls to or below the threshold.
US11517206B2	Electronic device, blood pressure measurement method of electronic device and blood pressure measurement system According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device may include: a communication interface configured to receive, from a touch pen, force information about a force of the touch pen exerted onto an object when the object is in contact with the touch pen; a pulse wave measurer configured to measure a pulse wave of the object when the object is brought into contact with the electronic device by the force of the touch pen; and a processor configured to estimate a blood pressure of the object based on the force information and the pulse wave.
US11517205B2	Multi-use endoscope with integrated device-patient monitoring and patient-provider positioning and disassociation system A system having a scope with a longitudinal length extending between a proximal end and a distal end includes a plurality of markers spaced along the longitudinal length. The system also includes a disassociation and positioning device that is configured to enhance unsedated transnasal endoscopic procedures by at least partially occluding the vision of a patient while enabling body cavity access, and optionally record and sense body functions such as temperature, heart rate and oxygenation of the blood stream. The system further includes a sensor integrated into the distraction device, wherein the sensor is configured to detect the markers on the longitudinal length of the scope.
US11517204B2	Determining LVEF using electrocardiographic signals Described herein is a computer implemented method of measuring the determining the Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) of a patient. The S Wave, P Wave, R Wave and T Wave are continually measured using an ECG apparatus. The LVEF is computed as a function of S Wave, P Wave, R Wave and T Wave. The system described herein includes an ECG apparatus and an analytical computing device for computing the LVEF.
US11517202B2	Non-interferometric photoacoustic remote sensing (NI-PARS) A photoacoustic remote sensing system (NI-PARS) for imaging a subsurface structure in a sample, has an excitation beam configured to generate ultrasonic signals in the sample at an excitation location; an interrogation beam incident on the sample at the excitation location, a portion of the interrogation beam returning from the sample that is indicative of the generated ultrasonic signals; an optical system that focuses at least one of the excitation beam and the interrogation beam with a focal point that is below the surface of the sample; and a detector that detects the returning portion of the interrogation beam.
US11517200B2	Processing images from annular receptor arrays Vision systems on catheters, cannulas, or similar devices with guiding lumens include receptors distributed in annular areas around respective lumens. Each of the receptors has a field of view covering only a portion of an object environment, and the field of view of each of the receptors overlaps with at least one of the fields of view of the other receptors. A processing system can receive image data from the receptors of the vision systems and combine the image data to construct a visual representation of the object environment.
US11517199B2	Crossing coronary occlusions Embodiments for crossing an occlusion by controlling a guide with the aid of optical coherence tomography (OCT) data are described. Embodiments include transmitting one or more beams of radiation via one or more waveguides on a flexible substrate within a guide wire. One or more beams of scattered or reflected radiation may be received from a sample via one or more waveguides. Depth-resolved optical data of the sample may be generated based on the received beams of scattered or reflected radiation. The depth-resolved data may be used for determining at least one of a distance between the guide wire and a wall of the artery and a distance between the guide wire and an occlusion within the artery. A position of the guide wire within the artery may then be controlled based on the determined distance or distances.
US11517194B2	Optical biopsy applicators for treatment planning, monitoring, and image-guided therapy An in vivo optical biopsy applicator of the vaginal wall for treatment planning, monitoring, and imaging guided therapy is described herein. The applicator may include an imaging probe operatively coupled to a laser ablation device. The applicator allows for non-invasive optical tissue monitoring in order to define pre- and post menopausal parameters, pre- and post-treatment microscopic changes, and offers an objective scientific tool in order to compare currently available medical, non-medicated, and energy-based treatment protocols.
US11517183B2	Surgical system for detecting gradual changes in perfusion The present disclosure is directed to an augmented reality surgical system. The system includes an endoscope that captures an image of the region of interest of a patient and an ECG device that records an ECG of the patient. A controller receives the image and applies at least one image processing filter to the image. The image processing filter includes a decomposition filter that decomposes the image into frequency bands. A temporal filter is applied to the frequency bands to generate temporally filtered bands. An adder adds each band frequency band to a corresponding temporally filtered band to generate augmented bands. A reconstruction filter generates an augmented image by collapsing the augmented bands. The controller also receives the ECG and processes the augmented image with the ECG to generate an ECG filtered augmented image. A display displays the ECG filtered augmented image to a user.
US11517179B1	Footwear cleaning system A footwear cleaning system including an outer housing that encases an internal compartment, which is designed, sized, and shaped to receive a footwear item therein, such as an athletic shoe, dress shoe, platform shoe, or other similar footwear item. The footwear cleaning system includes one or more rotatable cleaning disks disposed within the internal compartment, such that the cleaning disks are configured to interact with a bottom surface of a footwear item. One or more fluidic conduits terminate at a location that is proximate to the internal compartment, such that water, cleaning solutions, concentrated cleaning products, alcohol, and other fluids can be dispelled into the internal compartment to interact with a footwear item.
US11517175B2	Cleaning apparatus with touch-free pad pick up and release mechanism A cleaning apparatus and related system is disclosed where the cleaning apparatus includes a one or more grabber that is actuated by a one or more slider such that the cleaning apparatus is moveable between a closed position and an open position. By moving the cleaning apparatus into the open position, a user is able to place the apparatus over a pad. Moving the apparatus into a closed position while over the pad causes the grabber to pinch the pad to the base, thereby securing it to the apparatus. When the user wishes to discard the pad, the apparatus is moved from the closed position to the open position, releasing the pad.
US11517174B2	Nozzle for cleaner A nozzle for a cleaner includes a nozzle housing that has a suction flow path that allows air containing dust to flow therethrough. The nozzle also includes a driving device including a driving motor. Further the nozzle includes a rotation cleaning unit including a rotation plate which is connected to the driving device at a lower side of the nozzle housing. The nozzle also includes a mop attached to a lower side of the rotation plate. In addition, the nozzle includes a water tank mounted on an upper side of the nozzle housing and configured to store water. The water tank is separable from the nozzle housing. An upper side wall of the water tank forms an upper surface of the nozzle when the water tank is mounted on the nozzle housing, and a portion of a bottom wall of the water tank is configured to surround the driving device.
US11517172B2	Cleaning system, cleaning devices, instruction insert, and methods therefor One or more microfiber sheets (1701,1802,2003,2004) are joined together at a spine (1702) to define a microfiber booklet (1700). The microfiber sheets can join together at the spine by stitching. The microfiber sheets can be manufactured from microfiber textile materials. The microfiber sheets can each be selectively movable about the spine like the pages of a book. The microfiber sheets can include alphanumeric indicia or indicators and graphical illustrations depicting objects to be cleaned by each microfiber sheet.
US11517167B2	Autonomous cleaning device having an optical sensor An autonomous cleaning device (1), such as a robotic vacuum (1), has an optical sensor (50) that includes: a rotary body (51) configured to rotate relative to a main body (2) about a rotational axis (CX); a light-emitting device (61) provided on the rotary body; a light-receiving device (62) provided on the rotary body; a cover (52) disposed upward of the rotary body; and legs (70) disposed around the rotary body and supporting the cover. In a cross section orthogonal to the rotational axis, at least a portion of a surface of each of the legs is inclined with respect to a virtual radial line (RL) extending in the radial direction of the rotational axis.
US11517156B2	Walk-in bath A walk-in bath comprising a sidewall and a door; wherein the door is configured to be in an open position or a closed position, the sidewall and closed door define a tub configured to hold bathing water, the door comprises a fin configured to be grasped by a bather, and the fin comprises a continuous projection positioned on a top edge of the door between a first end of the door and a second end of the door.
US11517154B2	Tray assembly for a cutting board A tray assembly for use with an existing cutting board to provide additional storage and space when cooking. The assembly includes at least two adjustable legs that are securable to the cutting board for either raising the cutting board above a surface or suspending the cutting board between two walls, such as a sink. One end of each leg includes a fastener, such as a C-clamp for attaching to the cutting board. The assembly further includes four trays movably secured to a plate. The plate is configured to rest beneath the cutting board when in a raised position. Each tray is positioned along a distinct sidewall of the plate and configured to extend beyond the edges of the cutting board when extended. For additional storage, a divider frame secures to each tray when in the extended position, forming an additional center tray.
US11517152B1	Automatic compact food preparation apparatus with customizable recipes The invention provides an automatic and compact food preparation apparatus that prepares a food automatically. The food preparation apparatus of present invention is comprising of an electronic control unit that stores the recipes and accordingly controls the working of all the other units of the food preparation apparatus according to the recipe steps. The food preparation apparatus further includes a wok pan unit, a stirring unit, a raw ingredient dispensing—slot assembly unit and a spice or liquid dispensing unit that by working according to the recipe steps, cooks or prepares the food recipe. The food preparation apparatus further includes a user interface to allow user to select the recipe to prepare, to modify the recipe according to the user requirement and to communicate with the food preparation apparatus.
US11517149B2	Flower mill assembly A flower mill assembly grinds vegetation into ground vegetation. The flower mill assembly includes a container defining an opening and an interior chamber for holding vegetation before it is ground and for collecting ground vegetation after the vegetation is ground. A sifting screen is secured to the container within the interior chamber. The sifting screen allows the ground vegetation to pass therethrough while preventing the vegetation from passing therethrough. A knob covers the opening of the container to enclose the interior chamber. A rotor is secured to the knob. The rotor defines a grinding surface, a center axis, and at least one grinding channel, whereby the rotation of the rotor grinds the vegetation disposed adjacent the grinding surface and the at least one grinding channel.
US11517148B2	Heating assembly for cooking appliance A cooking appliance, such as a toaster or oven, has a lifting arm including ribs that form a support surface for a food product in a cooking cavity of the appliance. Each rib can include an opening configured to permit infrared radiation from a heating assembly to pass through the rib to the food product supported by the lifting arm and/or to reduce a thermal mass and capacitance of the lifting arm. The heating assembly can include a support and/or heating element with a curved shape having a concave side facing a cooking cavity. The support and/or heating element can have a planar shape when unstressed and a curved shape when stressed. The heating element may be coupled to the support so as to be slidably movable relative to the support, e.g., so the heating element can slide relative to the support.
US11517147B2	Heating assembly for cooking appliance A heating assembly for a cooking appliance, such as a toaster or oven, has a support and/or heating element with a curved shape having a concave side facing a cooking cavity. The support and/or heating element may be flexible, e.g., having a planar shape when unstressed and a curved shape when stressed. The support and/or heating element may define a sheet, e.g., having a length and width. The heating element may have openings in the sheet. The heating element may be coupled to the support so as to be slidable movable relative to the support, e.g., so the heating element can slide relative to the support when the support and heating element are bent into a curved shape.
US11517146B2	Cooking assistance appliance A cooking assistance appliance can include a body, at least one camera, at least one sensor, and an imaging device for capturing an image of a cooking appliance. The cooking appliance can provide for monitoring use of the cooking appliance, as well as assisting the user in operating the cooking appliance. Additionally, the cooking assistance appliance can be integrated into a hood or a microwave oven and vent combination above a stovetop.
US11517145B2	Infant bottle system An infant bottle feeding system includes an infant bottle with a chamber that receives a liquid, heating or cooling elements operable to heat or cool liquid in the chamber and sensors operable to sense parameters of the liquid in the chamber. The system optionally includes an electronic base removably attached to a bottom surface of the infant bottle and operable to deliver power to electronics in the infant bottle. The system optionally includes a thermal cover that fits over the infant bottle and releasably couples to the electronic base to enclose the infant bottle, the thermal cover insulating the infant bottle and inhibiting heat loss of the liquid in the chamber. The electronic base delivers power to the heating elements and sensors in the infant bottle only when the infant bottle is on the electronic base. The infant bottle, thermal cover and electronic base define a single travel pack unit when coupled together.
US11517144B2	Expandable cover unit The present disclosure relates to an expandable cover unit including a main body, a manipulation member installed on the main body to be rotatable or moveable upward or downward, an expanding portion installed on the main body at a position adjacent to the manipulation member and provided with at least one wing member installed on the main body to be slidable in a direction away from the manipulation member such that an end portion of the wing member protrudes outward from the main body, and a wing driving unit configured to operate the wing member to move the wing member according to the manipulation member rotated or moved upward or downward by a manipulation of a user.
US11517143B2	Espresso coffee machine with improved system for regulating the temperature of the water and method for regulating the temperature of the water in an espresso coffee machine An espresso coffee machine is described, said machine comprising: a dispensing group and a corresponding coffee boiler containing water under pressure; a heater device for heating the water in the coffee boiler; a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the water in the coffee boiler; a processor connected to said sensor and configured to drive said heater device so that the water in the coffee boiler is at a set reference temperature, wherein said processor comprises a feedback system; and wherein the value of said set reference temperature is varied as a function of at least one of the following parameters: (a) a first parameter which is a function of the time elapsed from an operating cycle of the machine or a frequency of use of the machine within a time interval; (b) a second parameter which is a function of the temperature of a component of the machine; and (c) a third parameter which is a function of the environment.
US11517142B2	Group for supplying hot water for a machine for making espresso coffee or the like and associated machine A group (6) for supplying hot water in a machine for preparing and dispensing a beverage, for example espresso coffee, comprising: a water accumulation chamber (14) with an inlet (11) for receiving water and an outlet (12); and a heating path (9, 13). The heating path comprises an inlet for receiving water from the outlet (12) of the accumulation chamber (14) and an outlet (15) for dispensing heated water into a brewing chamber (16) for preparing a beverage. The heating path comprises a path bounded by a heatable outer surface (13) and an inner core (9). The inner core (9) comprises a temperature probe (8) located in proximity of the outlet (15) for dispensing heated water.
US11517140B2	Steam dispensing apparatuses for hot beverage preparation A steam dispensing apparatus for hot beverage preparation may include: a boiler configured to generate steam and comprising a first outlet; a wand configured to introduce the steam into a container; a steam supply conduit connected to the first outlet of the boiler and configured to supply the steam to the wand; and a valve for dispensing the steam to the wand and for draining condensation water formed in the steam supply conduit upstream from the valve, during a closing time of the valve elapsed from a previous dispensing operation, wherein the valve is interposed between the wand and the steam supply conduit. The valve may include a hollow body that includes: a steam inlet connection; a steam outlet connection; a condensation water drain connection; a cartridge configured to perform angular movements about a longitudinal axis; and a control knob, connected to the cartridge to impart the angular movements thereto.
US11517139B2	Methods of recognizing types of coffee A method of recognizing a type of coffee from reference types of coffee, wherein each of the reference types of coffee is associated with a respective reference signal and wherein each type of coffee is associated to a characteristic combination of volatile organic compounds released from the type of coffee, may include: sensing, by one or more sensors, presence and concentration of one or more volatile organic compounds in a mixture of volatile organic compounds released from the type of coffee; generating a signal representative of the type of coffee according to the sensed one or more volatile organic compounds and the respective concentrations of the sensed one or more volatile organic compounds; comparing the generated signal with the reference signal associated with each of the reference types of coffee; and generating a recognition signal in response to the comparing of the generated signal with the reference signals.
US11517135B2	Cookware assembly A cookware assembly including a cooking vessel with a vessel side wall and an elongated handle extending outwardly from the sidewall, a cover, an opening in at least one of the vessel side wall and the cover in an area above the elongated handle, and a utensil, where the handle of the utensil rests in relation to the elongated handle and the opening permits the utensil component to reside in the interior of the covered cooking vessel when the cover is on the cooking vessel. The cover can be placed on the cooking vessel in a plurality of positions, to allow the utensil to pass to the interior of the cooking vessel, to allow pouring from the cooking vessel with the cover on, and to seal the cover on the cooking vessel without the utensil. An auxiliary vessel can also be included as part of the cooking assembly.
US11517132B2	Two-handed clip-on cup holder A two-handed clip-on cup holder is an adaptive drinking device to allow users with limited hand grip strength to be able to drink independently from assistance of caregivers. The device features a claw-like clip and flexible two cup handles attached to a central rod. At the bottom of the rod, there is a secure base attached where the cup is sitting. The rod has adjustable hook at its top that further secures attachment of the device to the cup. Rod has an extension to adjust for different height cups.
US11517131B2	Cover, and beverage container comprising same A lid body that is attachable to a beverage container main body is provided. The lid body includes a lid main body, a first seal portion, a second seal portion, and a plug. The lid main body is detachably fixed to a beverage container main body. The lid main body includes an inner surface and a circumferential edge portion that defines a spout for pouring a beverage. The first seal portion is formed integrally with the inner surface. The second seal portion is formed integrally with the first seal portion and formed using the same material as a material of the first seal portion, and is formed integrally with the circumferential edge portion. The plug is movable between a closing position for sealing the spout and an opening position for bringing the inside and the outside of the beverage container main body into communication with each other via the spout.
US11517130B2	Frame apparatus A frame apparatus for displaying a flat article and a combined frame apparatus and flat article. In one aspect, the frame apparatus includes an annular display frame defining a rabbet, a stack positioned in the rabbet, and a spacer assembly. The rabbet is defined by a floor and a wall, the wall including a channel. The spacer assembly may have a rigid portion and a compressible portion. The spacer assembly is positioned in the rabbet with the compressible portion of the spacer assembly extending into the channel in the wall to couple the spacer assembly to the annular display frame. The spacer assembly may also be in contact with the stack to hold the stack in the rabbet.
US11517129B2	Corrugated shelving display with two-piece shelves A shelving display formed from a blank of material including a plurality of shelves formed from a first shelf component and a second shelf component.
US11517127B2	Retail merchandise tray with mounting, spacing and locating A retail merchandise tray may have a load bearing member formed from a rail attached to a mounting plate. The mounting plate and rail forming a downward opening notch for mounting to a tray support structure. The tray may have a locating flange that carries a locating pin that engages a tray support structure. The locating pin locating the tray along the tray support structure. The tray may have at least one divider assembly. The divider assembly includes outward extending offset projections that can prevent an adjacent tray from contacting the divider wall.
US11517126B2	Product management display system A product management display system for merchandising product on a shelf includes a tray having a front curved portion and a surface defining a plurality of glide rails, a tip extending from the front curved portion of the tray wherein the tip has a first edge, a second edge, and a third edge and wherein at least two of the edges are substantially straight, a mounting member positioned behind the tip wherein the mounting member is a slot, a product retaining member positioned above the front curved portion of the tray, a first divider and a second divider, and a pusher configured to engage the tray.
US11517125B2	Expandable merchandising system This merchandising tray system is capable of adjustment for width and depth to accommodate any size of shelving unit. Within the system, a rear tray base is slidably connected to a fore tray base, allowing for adjustment of the depth of the system on the shelf. A merchandise pusher is continuously slidable within a fore pusher track in the fore tray base and a rear pusher track in the rear tray base. Right and left fore sidewalls are removably mounted to the fore tray base, allowing for lateral expansion of the system. Rear sidewalls are slidably extendable from the fore sidewalls, allowing for further alteration of the depth of the system.
US11517124B2	Infant mobility scooter and associated method for soothing an infant using the same An infant mobility scooter that enables a parent to easily soothe a fussy infant by allowing the infant to move around in a prone position on their own and/or by the parent, including: a base member, wherein the base member includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a left side wall, a right side wall, a front wall, and a rear wall; wherein a front portion of the base member is adapted to accommodate the torso, head and arms of the infant; wherein a rear portion of the base member is adapted to permit the infant's feet to slide thereover and reach a planar surface upon which the scooter is moved; and a plurality of ground engaging wheels secured to the bottom surface of the base member.
US11517121B2	Air mattress and pump combination An inflatable mattress and pump combination has an inflatable bladder having a sidewall, and a pocket formed in the sidewall. A valve is disposed in the pocket for controlling the flow of air into and out of the bladder. An electric air pump, sized to fit substantially within the pocket, is operable in a forward mode for pumping air onto the inflatable bladder through the valve, and a reverse mode for pumping air out of the inflatable bladder through the valve. A switch with a forward, reverse and neutral positions, allows the user to selectively operating the pump in the forward and reverse modes, the switch opening the valve in the pocket when in its forward and reverse positions.
US11517116B2	Angle adjustment assembly and sofa An angle adjustment assembly includes a first connecting piece including first side plates, a second connecting piece including second side plate, and a limiting rod. The first side plates are hinged to the second side plates. The first side plates include a through hole that is arc-shaped and centered at a hinge joint of the first side plates and the second side plates. A path of the through hole has at least one expansion groove. The limiting rod is axially movably connected with a corresponding second side plate. The limiting rod includes a first sections and a second section. A diameter of the first section is smaller than a diameter of the second section. A size of the first section matches a size of the through hole. A size of the second section matches a size of the at least one expansion groove.
US11517114B2	Adjustable bench An adjustable bench comprises a seat, a skirt extending from the seat, and a plurality of height adjustable leg assemblies coupled to the skirt. The seat is shaped to be selectively mated with the skirt to provide the bench with either a flat top surface or a sloped top surface.
US11517113B2	System architecture for office productivity structure communications A furniture system includes an office productivity structure (OPS). The furniture system also includes a sensor coupled to the OPS, the sensor operable to detect occupancy of the OPS and generate an output signal indicative of the occupancy; and a processor coupled to the sensor. The processor is operable to receive the output signal generated by the sensor, determine, based on the output signal, that the OPS is occupied, and, in response to determining that the OPS is occupied, generate a command to initiate at least one action associated with the OPS or an operator of the OPS.
US11517111B2	Meditation seat system The present invention relates to seat systems, and more specifically to seat systems suitable for supporting users sitting in a cross-legged or kneeling position during activities such as meditation. Sitting closer to the ground, cross-legged, and/or kneeling enables the brain to easily enter a parasympathetic mode, providing users of the seat system a greater sense of calmness. The Multi-Angle Knee blocks (MAKs) offer a greater level of hip support for users.
US11517109B2	Disengagement and reengagement mechanism on motorized seating unit for selective manual control A motorized positioning apparatus for a seating unit includes a motor assembly that is configured to move a pair of linkage mechanisms though a series of positions that arrange the seating unit in a closed position, open position, or extended position. The motor assembly is selectively and releasably coupled to the linkage mechanisms, to allow the motor assembly to be de-coupled from the linkage mechanisms to allow the seating unit to be manually closed by a user.
US11517108B2	Connector bracket and system comprising a connector bracket adapted to form part of a locking arrangement A system is provided comprising a first furniture part (200) and a locking arrangement comprising a connector bracket (1) and a locking element (4). The first furniture part (200) comprises a recess (201) having an oblong shape comprising an insertion portion (203) and a locking portion (204), wherein the locking portion (204) along an inner wall comprises a groove (207). The connector bracket (1) comprises a base portion (2) having an extension adapted to extend along the first furniture part (200), and at least one protrusion (3) having a longitudinal extension extending transverse the extension of the base portion (2) and comprising a rim (7) extending transverse the longitudinal extension of the protrusion (3). The protrusion (3) is configured to be inserted into the insertion portion (203) and to be movable from the insertion portion (203) to the locking portion (204) by applying a force to the connector bracket (1) in a direction transverse to the longitudinal extension of the protrusion (3), whereby the rim (7) engages the groove (207). The locking element (4) being a flexible tongue (4) is integral with the connector bracket (1) and is configured to be inserted into the insertion portion (203), thereby preventing the protrusion (3) from being moved from the locking portion (204) to the insertion portion (203) and thereby releasing its engagement with the groove (207). The locking element (4) is configured to form a safety lock adapted for acting against a portion of an envelope surface of the protrusion (3) facing the insertion portion (203) of the recess (201). Also, a connector bracket and the use of such connector bracket is disclosed.
US11517107B2	Extendable bar table for installing at supporting poles A bar table includes a tabletop having one or more tabletop units. Each tabletop unit includes a panel and a frame coupled with the panel. At least one tabletop unit has a frame that is extendable beyond the panel of the same tabletop unit. The bar table also includes first and second connectors each for connecting the tabletop to a supporting pole. One or both of the first and second connectors are coupled with the extendable frame so that the bar table can be installed at the supporting poles of different distances.
US11517106B2	Adjustable tilt mechanism Aspects of the invention are directed to adjustable tilt mechanisms (30), e.g., adjustable tilt mechanisms configured for enabling objects to tilt around a tilting axis (101). According to one aspect of the invention, an adjustable tilt mechanism includes a housing (100) that defines a tilt axis and an adjustment axis (103) oriented perpendicular and non-intersecting relative to the tilt axis and a torque adjustment assembly that is at least partially disposed within the housing. The torque adjustment assembly (118) includes an adjuster (130) positioned for rotation about the adjustment axis defined by the housing, a gear (120) positioned for rotation about the tilt axis defined by the housing, and a biasing spring (140) coupled to the gear. The gear being operatively coupled to the adjuster. The housing configured for coupling to an object.
US11517105B1	Locking mechanism for a folding table A foldable table may include a tabletop and legs that are movable between an extended position and a collapsed position. The tabletop may include a first section and a second section that are connected by a hinge assembly. A locking mechanism may be sized and configured to lock the hinge assembly in a fixed position. The locking mechanism may include a locking member, and the locking member may be a unitary, one-piece structure. The locking member may be rotatably connected to a connector of the hinge assembly. The locking member may be connected to a locking structure that is movable between a locked position and an unlocked position. The locking member may be sized and configured to bias the locking structure into the locked position.
US11517097B2	Telescopic container for cosmetics A telescopic container includes a collar, a handle and a cap. The collar is used to contain an object in the form of a stick. The collar includes a stem extending from an external face. The handle movably receives the collar. The handle includes a front end formed with a cutout. The cap is used to cover a section of the handle. The cap includes a rear end formed with a cutout. The cutouts receive the stem when the front end of the handle is in contact with the rear end of the cap.
US11517095B2	Printing device and printing method A printing device including: a print head that performs printing on a printing target; a mount on which the printing target is placed; and a lift that positions a nail of a finger placed on the mount at a proper position appropriate for the printing by lifting the mount, and positions a printing medium other than the nail of the finger placed on the mount at a proper position appropriate for the printing by lifting the mount, wherein the mount includes a nail mount on which the finger or the nail is placed when the printing target is the nail of the finger and a medium mount on which the printing medium is placed when the printing target is the printing medium, and at least one of the nail mount and the medium mount is able to be attached and detached selectively according to the printing target.
US11517094B1	Cosmetic package for discharging a powder product A cosmetic package comprising a roller for discharging a powder product. The cosmetic package comprises an outer cap, an inner cap, an insert, the roller, a container, and a base plug. The container has an open bottom end which is closed by the base plug. The insert is mounted within the container above a cosmetics accommodating space of the container. A bottom surface of the insert includes two support members for rotatably accommodating two axle projections of the roller such that at least a portion of the roller is disposed rotatably within the cosmetics accommodating space of the container and another portion of the roller extending outside the cosmetics accommodating space from an aperture located at a bottom end of the insert. The inner cap forms a tight seal with the insert and the roller to prevent leakage of powder product from the container.
US11517092B1	Ergonomic handle-less hair dryer An ergonomic handle-less hairdryer having a rotating adjustable strap allowing a user to hold and use the hairdryer in either hand without causing undue strain on the user's hand.
US11517090B2	Hair waver systems A hair waver system is presented. The system includes a top waver. The system also includes a bottom waver configured to mate with the top waver. The system further includes a plurality of connectors designed to connect the top waver with the bottom waver and structured to maintain hair designated to be styled between the top waver and the bottom waver during hair styling evolutions. The system also provides for hair styling without the need for hot irons or chemicals.
US11517083B2	Four-stone seamless cushion cut diamond and method for making the same Presented herein is a diamond comprising a table, a crown, a girdle, a pavilion, and a culet. The table is rectangular, having a length and a width. The table includes a first side, adjacent to a second side, adjacent to a third side, and adjacent to a fourth side. The first side of the table is directly connected with a first facet of the girdle. The second side of the table is directly connected with a second facet of the girdle. The crown includes a plurality of facets connecting the third side and the fourth side of the table to the girdle. The pavilion is connected to the girdle. The culet is positioned directly below a point having a 1% deviation from the center of the girdle.
US11517081B1	Wearable device with simplified disassembly A wearable device is provided. The wearable device includes a housing. The housing includes a housing base, a housing hook extending from the housing base, and a locking pin extending from the housing base. The wearable device also includes a cover. The cover includes a cover base having an opening to receive the locking pin and a cover hook extending from the cover base. The cover hook is configured to engage the housing hook for latching the cover onto the housing. The wearable device also includes a strap. The strap includes a connector that has a through hole to receive the locking pin securing the strap to the housing and the cover when the housing and the cover are latched.
US11517079B2	Watch strap A watch strap includes a substantially inflexible main portion, a flexible auxiliary portion coupled to the substantially inflexible main portion, and a tightener coupled to the flexible auxiliary portion. When in use, the tightener is configured to maintain a selected tightness, and the flexible auxiliary portion is configured to be elastic.
US11517074B2	Sole structure for article of footwear A sole structure includes a foam element extending from a forefoot region to a heel region. A lower surface of the foam element includes a recess formed in the forefoot region. The sole structure also includes a posterior cushioning arrangement extending along a peripheral region of the sole structure from a heel region to a mid-foot region, and an anterior cushioning arrangement disposed in the recess of the foam element. The anterior cushioning arrangement has a proximal end adjacent to the lower surface of the foam element and a distal end formed on an opposite side of the anterior cushioning arrangement than the proximal end. The anterior cushioning arrangement includes at least one medial bladder proximate to a medial side of the sole structure and at least one lateral bladder proximate to a lateral side of the sole structure.
US11517073B2	Article of footwear with midfoot flexibility A sole structure for an article of footwear includes a connecting portion coupled to a siped portion. The connecting portion extends across the sole structure, with an upper surface operative to be secured to an upper of the article of footwear. The siped portion extends from a ground-facing side of the connecting portion and includes a plurality of sole elements. Each of the plurality of sole elements is at least partially defined by one or more of a plurality of sipes that extend from the ground-contacting surface to the ground-facing side of the connecting portion. At least one of the plurality of sipes is a lateral sipe that is located within the midfoot region and extends from the medial side to the lateral side of the sole structure. This at least one lateral sipe is sized to permit plantarflexion of the sole structure without deformation of an adjacent sole element.
US11517069B2	Article of footwear with medial contact portion An article of footwear with a medial contact portion disposed on the medial side of the article is described. The medial contact portion includes a plurality of raised elements that extend outwards from the surface of the upper on the medial side. The raised elements are configured to contact a ball during passing or trapping to absorb and dampen forces associated with the impact of the ball with the article to provide cushioning. The sizing and spacing arrangement of the raised elements on the medial contact portion provide sufficient surface area to allow a portion of the surface of the upper to contact a ball. In one embodiment, the upper is made from a synthetic leather material that has substantially the same coefficient of friction under dry conditions and wet conditions.
US11517065B2	Protective helmet with liner assembly A protective helmet including an outer shell, and a liner assembly received in the outer shell and connected to the outer shell, the liner assembly defining a front portion configured to overlay a front of a head of a wearer, a rear portion configured to overlay a rear of the head of the wearer, a top portion disposed above and out of contact with a top of the head of the wearer when the helmet is worn, and two opposed side portions each configured to overlay a respective side of the head of the wearer. Each of the front, rear, side and top portions includes at least one zone where the liner assembly includes a plurality of overlapping layers.
US11517064B2	Safety helmet inner lining adjustable for suitable wearing The present invention provides a safety helmet inner lining adjustable for suitable wearing, consisting of: a covering body, which has an inner side surface that contacts a user's head and an outer side surface relative to the inner side surface; at least one interlayer pocket, which is disposed on the outer side surface of the covering body; and at least one cushiony pad, which is suitable for placement inside the interlayer pocket. A user is able to place the cushiony pads of suitable thickness into the interlayer pockets at preset positions according to the user's to head shape and dimensions. The inner lining is then put onto the head and a safety helmet put on top. The cushiony pads enable correcting the interspace between the user's head and the safety helmet, thereby allowing suitable and perfect fitting of the safety helmet that ensures safety of the wearer.
US11517063B2	Helmet, process for designing and manufacturing a helmet and helmet manufactured therefrom There is provided a helmet engageable with a human head portion. The helmet includes an inner shell, an outer shell and a shock absorbing layer. The shock absorbing layer is located between the inner shell and the outer shell, include at least one 3D structure and is defined by a plurality of interconnected 5 surfaces with a plurality of openings defined inbetween. A designing process is provided, including steps of providing a virtual inner shell model and outer shell model of the virtual helmet model, positioning virtual curves on the virtual inner shell/outer shell model, and generating virtual minimal surfaces. A manufacturing process is 10 further provided, including steps of conceiving the virtual helmet model using at least some steps of the designing process and additive manufacturing at least a portion of the helmet.
US11517058B2	Head cradle including a head band member having excellent flexibility According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the head cradle including 5 two head band members fastened to each other is provided, where the head band member includes: a support member extending in one direction; a first fastening part formed at one end portion of the support member and having an insertion hole formed to pass therethrough; a second fastening part formed at the other end portion of the support member; and a strap connection part which is formed at an end portion of the first 0 fastening part or the second fastening part and to which a strap connected to a mask main body is connected, where the support member includes a hole-section on which at least one slit hole having a shape extending at a predetermined angle with respect to the one direction is formed.
US11517057B2	Mask The mask of the present disclosure is adapted to be worn on a face including a main body that covers at least a portion of the face, and the main body includes a resin film having air permeability through the thickness thereof. The resin film is a non-porous film having through holes extending through the thickness of the film. The diameter of the through holes is 0.01 μm or more and 30 μm or less. The density of the through holes in the resin film is 10 holes/cm2 or more and 1×108 holes/cm2 or less. The mask of the present disclosure is completely different in structure from conventional masks, has high flexibility in the design of various properties such as shielding ability, air permeability, transparency, and sound permeability, and is capable, for example, of exhibiting high shielding ability, high air permeability, high transparency, and high sound permeability.
US11517056B2	Twin seam panel trousers The present invention is trousers that include an inseam panel insert that may be continuous across the crotch and down the inside longitudinal lines of the legs, preventing the need for an actual seam on the inseam of the trousers. The inseam panel insert is connected to the other fabric of the trousers with seams that are disposed away from the traditional inseam location and away from the crotch area. The inseam panel insert has at least one area, and typically two or more, which has an increased, progressively increasing and progressively decreasing width, located between the crotch area and the end of the pant leg. The trousers allow increased flexibility, particularly in the seated position.
US11517053B2	Pressure sensing for an aerosol delivery device An aerosol delivery device is provided. The aerosol delivery device comprises a control component and a digital pressure sensor. The digital pressure sensor is configured to measure a pressure imposed thereon, and generate a corresponding signal that indicates the pressure so measured. The control component or the digital pressure sensor is further configured to control at least one functional element of the aerosol delivery device based on the pressure indicated by the corresponding signal, or a condition of the aerosol delivery device or a user thereof determined from the corresponding signal. Control of the at least one functional element includes output of the pressure or the condition for presentation by a display.
US11517052B2	Intelligent induction atomizer An intelligent induction atomizer comprises a main shell and a bottom shell detachably mounted at the lower end of the main shell. A bottle container, a middle baffle and a control mainboard are arranged in the main shell. The atomizer can be used for sterilization by means of infrared inductive atomization, and adopts the battery to supply power, thereby being convenient and safe to use; and multiple purposes can be fulfilled by adding or changing liquid in the bottle container.
US11517051B2	Electronic smoking device with self-heating compensation Various aspects of the present disclosure are directed to electronic cigarette temperature compensation.
US11517050B1	Atomizer with several heating sections The invention relates to an electronic cigarette or electronic cigar, namely to atomizers and liquid heaters for E-liquid evaporation. The technical result of the invention is to obtain a steam mixture of an improved quality level. This solves the problem of preparing a vapor mixture which, when exhaling after a puff of an electronic cigarette by a user, has a high visual imitation of smoke and also provides a sufficient sensation of the taste of a flavoring agent by the user's taste buds thanks to using two or more differentiated heating sections.
US11517049B2	E-cigarette and circumferentially heating type curing needle for the same A circumferentially heating type curing needle is adapted for an E-cigarette and comprises a curing needle head that is built-in with a heating element. The curing needle head is externally plated with a non-stick coating which is a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) coating or a PTFE non-stick nano coating. The curing needle head is further provided with a fixed support and a ceramic base, the ceramic base is secured into the fixed support, and the curing needle head is fixedly inserted into the ceramic base. The E-cigarette is provided with the aforesaid circumferentially heating type curing needle.
US11517048B2	Aerosol-generating article, device and system with optimized substrate usage The present invention relates to a rod-shaped aerosol-generating article for use with an electrically heated aerosol-generating device. The article comprises a substrate core and a filler sleeve surrounding the substrate core. The substrate core comprises an aerosol-forming substrate and has a non-circular outer cross-section. The invention further relates to electrically heated aerosol-generating device and an aerosol-generating system for use with an aerosol-generating article.
US11517041B2	Application of a flavorant particle in a filter of a smoking article for delivering flavor A method of manufacturing flavorant particles includes melting a food grade wax and a flavorant into a molten wax; solidifying the molten wax; and grinding the solidified molten wax into a plurality of flavorant particles. Another method of manufacturing flavorant particles includes melting a food grade wax and a flavorant into a molten wax, the molten wax having a melting temperature between about 50° C. to about 70° C.; and spray-chilling the molten wax into at least one solid flavorant particle, the solid flavorant particle having a diameter of between about 0.1 mm to about 2.0 mm.
US11517038B1	Reheatable food product A method for producing a reheatable food product includes mixing butter, maltodextrin and breadcrumbs so as to form a butter mixture, obtaining a first slice of bread and a second slice of bread, spreading the butter mixture onto a first surface of the first slice of bread and a first surface of the second slice of bread, applying 5 g to 70 g of a filling to the second surface of the first slice of bread, positioning the second slice of bread on the filling such that the second surface of the second slice of bread is adjacent thereto to form the food product, grilling the food product until the first surfaces are golden brown, and compressing the food product to a thickness of 0.56 inches to 0.75 inches while grilling, freezing the food product to a frozen state, reheating the food product.
US11517037B2	Intelligent apparatus for separating walnut kernels and red coats by belt conveying and heat radiation based on thermal expansion and contraction principle Disclosed is a continuous feeding mechanism including a transfer mechanism, wherein the transfer mechanism includes a rotatable indent roller circumferentially provided with a plurality of blanking grooves; a post pin is arranged in each blanking groove; the post pin is connected with a spring; the spring is arranged towards the interior of the indent roller; and the post pin can move along the blanking grooves; a feeding box, wherein the bottom of the feeding box is hollow, and the bottom is arranged above the indent roller or the bottom is fixedly connected with the indent roller; the continuous feeding mechanism is arranged above one side of the transfer mechanism; and an electromagnetic heating mechanism which includes a supporting frame, wherein the transfer mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame, and an electromagnetic coil is circumferentially arranged outside the supporting frame.
US11517036B2	Flavor modifiers for meat analog products A flavor modifier composition for a meat analog is provided. The flavor modifier composition includes a yeast extract; a fatty acid; peptide material having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 10,000 daltons; and at least two free amino acids wherein at least one free amino acid is a sulfur containing amino acid.
US11517034B2	Flavoring composition concentrates Rapidly dissolving flavoring composition concentrates are provided. The flavoring composition concentrates have a flavor, a solvent system, a flavor carrier system, and a densifier. The densifier is an acid modifier present in an amount such that it optimizes the rate of dispersion of the concentrate in water.
US11517033B2	Flavoring composition concentrates Rapidly dissolving flavoring composition concentrates are provided. The flavoring composition concentrates have a flavor, a solvent system, a flavor carrier system, and a densifier. The densifier is an acid modifier present in an amount such that it optimizes the rate of dispersion of the concentrate in water.
US11517032B2	Composition comprising Spirulina-extract A composition including a. a spirulina-extract having phycocyanin, b. at least one multi-sulphated carrageenan and c. water wherein the amount of the phycocyanin is between 0.5 and 50 wt % DM, wherein the amount of the at least one multi-sulphated carrageenan is between 1 and 80 wt % DM, wherein the amount of the water is between 0.1 and 60 wt %, wherein the wt % ratio of carrageenan to phycocyanin ranges between 1:1 and 20:1, wherein the wt % DM are relative to the weight of the dry matter of the composition, and wherein wt % is relative to the total weight of the composition. A foodstuff containing the above composition.
US11517031B2	Rapid method of producing non-alcoholic and alcoholic beer A rapid method of brewing malt beverages having 0.0% alcohol by volume with the use of yeast in aerobic conditions. The yeast is inactivated by boiling after undergoing fermentative (minimal yeast contact time) growth, during either aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Aspects of the beverage such as sweetness, aldehyde content, flavor-positive components, pH, mouthfeel and heat are controlled to emulate popular styles of beer. The beverage may also be fortified with alcohol to create alcoholic products, such as beer, kombucha, hard seltzer, wine or spirits in a rapid time frame.
US11517029B2	Probiotic composition making it possible to promote juvenile livestock growth The probiotic composition comprises at least one lactic acid bacteria strain, preferably Lactobacillus with intestinal tropism, for use in promoting juvenile growth in livestock, with stimulation of linear growth and/or of IGF-1 level. Exemplary lactic acid bacteria include Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus fermentum, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus paracasei and Lactobacillus rhamnosus. The strains can be selected in a mouse model. The invention also relates to a probiotic treatment method using this composition.
US11517025B2	Speciality low saturates canola oil Specialty canola oil is provided with preferred stability, flavor, and low levels of saturates. Plants, seeds, and oil contain 3.5% to 5% total saturates, greater than 18% linoleic acid, and less than 3% linolenic acid. The oil of the invention provides not only lower saturates levels but also acceptable frying stability and improved flavor.
US11517024B2	Imitation cheese with improved melt An imitation cheese composition is provided with improved melt functionality. The imitation cheese composition includes non-interesterified/non-hydrogenated vegetable oils, fractionated vegetable oils, specific corn-derived food starches, specific potato-derived food starches, gelatin, and hydrocolloids.
US11517023B2	Device and method for antibiotic removal from dairy products A method of removing one or more antibiotics from a dairy product, the method involve passing the dairy product comprising an antibiotic in a first amount through a bulk comprising, relative to a total bulk weight, at least 75 wt. % of titanium oxide nanostructures, to provide the dairy product comprising the antibiotic in a second, lesser amount, wherein the nanostructures have lengths at least two-fold in excess of their width and height. Bulk materials useful in this or related methods or applications may have loosely tangled, noodle-like morphologies on sub-100 nm scale, and need not employ graphene and/or polymeric support networks in columns, generally having only titanium oxides without silicon or iron oxides.
US11517020B2	Antiviral substrate, antiviral composition, method for manufacturing antiviral substrate, antimicrobial substrate, antimicrobial composition and method for manufacturing antimicrobial substrate The present invention provides an antiviral substrate that is excellent in antiviral properties, is excellent in transparency or the like, and is capable of maintaining characteristics such as the transparency of a base material and the color of the surface of the base material. The present invention relates to an antiviral substrate in which a cured material of an electromagnetic curable resin containing a copper compound is scattered in the form of islands on a surface of a base material, and at least a part of the copper compound is exposed on a surface of the cured material of the electromagnetic curable resin.
US11517019B2	Microbicidal system The invention provides a system for sanitizing fluids such as water and air. In particular, the invention provides a combination of solid chlorhexidine and a polymer matrix, for which effluents are essentially free of leached chlorhexidine. The systems enable rapid disinfecting of fluids, including in line at the point of use, and can be employed for both high volume applications and disposable single-use applications.
US11517014B2	Magnetically immobilized microbiocidal enzymes The present invention provides compositions and methods for reducing microbial contamination or infection in plants, animals, fabrics, and products therefrom. The present invention also provides compositions and methods for reducing human infections. In particular, it provides solid magnetic nanoparticles comprising bacteriostatic, bactericidal, fungistatic, or fungicidal enzymes in one component, and substrates for the enzymes in another component. The compositions are dormant and become active upon exposure to hydration and oxygen.
US11517011B1	Floating waterfowl decoy converter A waterfowl decoy converter system is disclosed. The waterfowl decoy converter system enables floating waterfowl decoys normally used to float in bodies of water to be converted for use in a field setting or attached to a ground surface to attract and lure waterfowl. The system includes a keel adapter assembly that is adjustable in height and is usable to hold a variety of waterfowl decoys even if the keels of the decoys have different shapes and sizes. A keel adapter assembly fits around the keel of the decoy which is then positioned within a keel trench, and the keel trench is attached to a stake that can be mounted where needed. The system allows for wind powered swivel motion and movement of the decoy when positioned on top of the decoy converter over a limited range of degrees to ensure realistic movement of the decoy.
US11517009B1	Weed-E-Bug An apparatus and method deliver fluid treatments to a targeted plant. The apparatus comprises a two-piece protective shell joined on one side by a spring-hinge. When the two piece outer protective shell is open, a fluid treatment is applied to a liquid retaining material within the protective shell. A portion of a targeted plant is placed within the open outer protective shell. The two piece outer protective shell is then closed, creating a sealed containment environment that is immediately protected from environmental disturbance, prevents distribution of fluid treatment to non-treated plant materials, and will retain, store, and prevent leakage of the fluid treatment. The closed outer protective shell also clasps the plant portion, forcing contact of the target plant portion with fluid treatment residing on and within the liquid retaining material. The apparatus remains attached to the targeted plant while the fluid treatment is absorbed through systemic plant processes.
US11517008B1	Targeting objects of interest in an agricultural environment A method includes receiving, by the treatment system, during operation in an agricultural environment, one or more images comprising one or more agricultural objects in the agricultural environment, identifying, in real-time, one or more objects of interest from the one or more agricultural objects by analyzing the one or more images, wherein the analyzing results in a first object being identified as belonging to one or more target objects and a second object being identified as not belonging to the one or more target objects, logging one or more results of the identification of each of the one or more objects of interest and a corresponding treatment decision; and activating the treatment mechanism to treat the one or more target objects.
US11517005B1	Automatic jigging machines for fishing Automatic jigging machines for fishing purposes each feature a stationary base, and a bending beam load cell by that supports a fishing rod in cantilevered fashion from the base and serves as a bite sensor for detecting a hooked fish, and alerting the user via an alarm function. An electric motor driven in cyclically alternating directions causes automatic jigging of the fishing line, whether through motor-driven reel operation, or through motor-driven tilting of the fishing rod about a pivot point by a screw-based drive mechanism. Where a motorized reel on a removable fishing rod is used for jigging purposes, a manual-override switch is included to enable immediate and convenient manual takeover of the reeling in process by simple grabbing of the fishing rod handle.
US11517001B2	Sieving apparatuses for pupae separation A sieving apparatus for separating insect pupa is described. In an example, the sieving apparatus includes a sieving device attached to an actuation system. The sieving device includes a set of openings sized to correspond to a cross-sectional cephalothorax width of a representative pupa of a population of insect pupae to be separated. The actuation system is configured to move the sieving device in a manner that causes smaller insect pupae to pass through the set of openings. Larger insect pupae remain within the sieving device. Such movement can include moving the sieving device with respect to a liquid held in a basin of the sieving apparatus.
US11517000B2	Method of stopping larva from swimming or crawling The present invention provides methods of stopping a larva of a sessile invertebrate in a settlement stage from swimming or crawling in water, by means of irradiating violet light having a wavelength range of 400 to 550 nm to the larva in the settlement stage of the sessile invertebrate.
US11516999B2	Lighting experimental system and method for reducing ability of poultry to recognize red objects A lighting experimental system and a lighting experimental method for reducing the ability of the poultry to recognize the red objects are provided, wherein wooden testing box is provided with an opening at the top thereof, a square adjustable light-emitting diode (LED) light source is disposed directly above the opening of the wooden testing box, a first black backdrop is fixedly laid on a surface of each inner wall of four sides of the wooden testing box, a horizontal trough is provided at the bottom of the wooden testing box, a feed box is disposed in the horizontal trough, and the feed box is connected to an electric push rod; two color photographic papers are fixed on an inner wall, directly above the horizontal trough, of the wooden testing box, pressure sensors are disposed between the color photographic papers and the inner wall of the wooden testing box.
US11516998B2	Outdoor device for simulating pond ecosystem The disclosure provides an outdoor device for simulating a pond ecosystem comprising a plurality of simulated ponds connected together by pipelines and including an adjusting pool, a plurality of control groups and a plurality of treatment groups with different concentrations; the plurality of control groups and the treatment groups are randomly distributed in the ponds according to a random draw method or a random allocation method, and the adjusting pool is a transfer station for water inlets and outlets of the ponds. According to the device, the plurality of control groups and treatment groups are arranged in a system, achieving a scale of a middle-scale pond ecological simulation system, which can stimulate an actual complex hydrostatic ecological system including a plurality of aquatic macrophytes, algae, zooplankton, benthos and microorganisms, and evaluate the effects of the complex ecological efficiency caused by chemical pollutants entering an actual water body.
US11516994B1	Animal sensory stimulation with fur differential impedance detection A collar-mounted location sensor and stimulation unit includes a body. A generally planar stimulation unit and differential impedance-based fur detector in combination protect the animal from harmful stimulation. At least one sensory stimulator is configured to provide at least one of auditory, kinesthetic, and visual stimulation responsive to an output of a location sensor. One or more of a voltage, current, oscillation frequency, extent of modulation, or other output characteristic of the stimulation unit output is varied responsive to the detected fur differential impedance to protect and benefit both the body and mind of the animal.
US11516985B2	Alfalfa variety 513M118 The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated 513M118. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety 513M118. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety 513M118 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety 513M118 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.
US11516983B1	Soybean cultivar 4813753 A soybean cultivar designated 4813753 is disclosed. Embodiments include the seeds of soybean 4813753, the plants of soybean 4813753, to plant parts of soybean 4813753, and methods for producing a soybean plant produced by crossing soybean 4813753 with itself or with another soybean variety. Embodiments include methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more genes or transgenes and the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. Embodiments also relate to soybean cultivars, breeding cultivars, plant parts, and cells derived from soybean 4813753, methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines or plant parts derived from soybean 4813753, and the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. Embodiments further include hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing 4813753 with another soybean cultivar.
US11516979B2	Method for conducting high-throughput and directed mutagenesis for sugarcane resistance to glyphosate by plasma The present invention relates to a method for conducting high-throughput and directed mutagenesis for sugarcane resistance to glyphosate by plasma. The method is as follows: sugarcane embryonic calli are irradiated by a plasma instrument under a sterile condition for mutagenesis, wherein the mutagenesis power is 140˜200 W, the discharging distance is 35˜45 mm, the mutagenesis time is 110˜140 s and the protective gas is nitrogen; buffering culture, moderate/high concentration of glyphosate stress screening, differentiation into seedlings, glyphosate stress screening of bottle seedlings and stress screening via spraying glyphosate on the leave surfaces of potted plants are conducted for the treated calli. The present invention has the advantages of safe operation, simplicity, practicability, high handling capacity, low contamination, and due to implementation of directed stress screening, high screening efficiency, decreased subsequent screening workload and visual identification of resistant mutant strains.
US11516977B1	Smart pot (S-pot): a hydroponic smart flower vase system for ornamental crops A smart hydroponic vase system, a method for growing a plant in a smart hydroponic vase, and a method of assembling a smart hydroponic vas is described. The smart hydroponic vase includes a housing having a plurality of chambers; a submersible pump located in each of the plurality of chambers; a plurality of pipes, wherein each pipe connects a different chamber to the first chamber, wherein each pipe is connected to a respective submersible pump; a plurality of measurement sensors including ultrasonic level sensors and a temperature sensor, and a microprocessor connected to receive measurement signals and the level signals and generate drive signals to actuate the plurality of pumps based on sensor signals. A wireless communications unit is connected to the microprocessor. The smart hydroponic vase communicates with a plant manager through a server.
US11516976B2	Irrigation system control with predictive water balance capabilities Disclosed are various embodiments for reinforcement learning-based irrigation control to maintain or increase a crop yield or reduce water use. A computing device may be configured to determine an optimal irrigation schedule for a crop planted in a field by applying reinforcement learning (RL), where, for a given state of a total soil moisture, the computing device performs an action, the action comprising waiting or irrigating crop. An immediate reward may be assigned to a state-action pair, the state-action pair comprising the given state of the total soil moisture and the action performed. The computing device may instruct an irrigation system to apply irrigation to at least one crop in accordance with the optimal irrigation schedule determined, where the optimal irrigation schedule includes an amount of water to be applied at a predetermined time.
US11516975B2	Sealed connection for fluid conduit parts An assembly of fluid conduit parts is disclosed along with a method of assembling, a method of manufacturing and an apparatus for manufacturing the one of the fluid conduit parts. The assembly includes a blow molded part having a first portion. A second part includes a tapered section and a sealing flange extends from the first portion towards a central axis of the first portion at a distance, an end of the sealing flange defines an opening. The second part inserts into the opening and at least part of the tapered section is of a size larger than the opening. The sealing flange flexes upon insertion of the second part into the opening to define a contact surface between the tapered section and the sealing flange that extends around a perimeter of the tapered section where the sealing flange contacts the tapered section.
US11516972B2	Felt planters and related methods The present disclosure includes foldable forms that are foldable between a first planar state and a second non-planar state. The form can include at least two sectors, each comprising first and second sub-sectors that each comprise a set of cuts. The set of cuts can include first through fourth cuts, where a portion of the form between the first cut, second cut, third cut, a theoretical line connecting the second and third cuts, and the edge forms a flap. The form can be folded, with the flaps received through the fourth cuts to make a container. The container can be usable as a planter.
US11516969B2	Hay bale feeder A hay bale feeder is described. Embodiments of the hay bale feeder include a frame, one or more bale support members, and a pair of spaced apart drum assemblies. The hay bale feeder can be implemented to shred a square hay bale. The hay bale feeder can typically be attached to a tractor or other vehicle. The pair of spaced apart drum assemblies can include a pair of drums having protrusions that are adapted to shred a square hay bale as the square hay bale is gravity fed to the pair of drum assemblies.
US11516968B2	Agricultural tools for assisting in the harvesting of crops A combine header having a snout extension with a flat bottom surface base component converging toward each other, a cover arching over the base component and conforming to and at least as wide as the snout. Connecting plates on opposite sides of the snout extension tool attaching the snout extension tool to the snout.
US11516966B2	Shaker mechanism for an agricultural machine and harvesting machine A shaker mechanism used in an agricultural machine, such as sugarcane harvesters and sweet sorghum harvesters. The shaker mechanism is configured for removing mud, dirt and plant remains accumulated in a lower protective tarpaulin of a mounting chassis of conveyor rollers and choppers of the agricultural machine. The shaker mechanism includes at least a bar having ends which are fastened on rotary support bearings. The bar is configured to stand at least partially out from an edge of the bearings forming at least a spare surface for contact with a protective tarpaulin positioned on the chassis of the machine.
US11516954B2	Pivoting shovel assembly A pivoting shovel assembly for reducing the effort required to lift and empty a shovel includes a tool. The tool includes a shaft. A first handle is attached to and extends upwardly away from the shaft. A head is attached to and extends downwardly away from the shaft opposite the first handle. A pole has an upper end and a lower end with a foot attached to the lower end. A coupler is attached to and extends between the pole and the shaft such that the pole and the shaft are pivotable with respect to each other. The coupler allows pivoting wherein upper halves of the pole and the shaft are positionable in a first position orientated parallel to each other and in a second position wherein the first handle is pivoted rearwardly with respect to the upper end.
US11523551B2	Testing system capable of shielding from environment noise A testing system capable of shielding from environment noise uses a foldable electromagnetic shielding box to isolate devices that will produce electromagnetic interference to a test object, so as to reduce the influence of these devices on the measurement of the test object. In an embodiment, measuring equipment and the test object are disposed in the foldable electromagnetic shielding box for being shielded from outside electromagnetic waves. In another embodiment, the measuring equipment is disposed in the foldable electromagnetic shielding box while the test object is disposed outside the foldable electromagnetic shielding box, so that the test object to be tested is shielded from electromagnetic waves from the measuring equipment. The foldable electromagnetic shielding box can be folded into a stack for convenience of storage or transport.
US11523549B2	EMP protection for structures having coal combustion residual components An EMP-protective composite structure may include at least one enclosure having walls, a ceiling, at least one ingress/egress portal and a base, each including at least one blast-resistant structural panel and at least one layer of an EMP barrier having CCR that provides magnetic conduction, field absorption, and field reflection fully-enclosing the structural panel. A blast- resistant structural panel may include a frame constructed of a spaced-apart frame members of a ferrous material, frame reinforcing members extending between the frame members, a cementitious layer in which the frame is embedded, and an EMP absorbing mesh embedded in the cementitious layer. The composite structure may further include an encapsulation barrier and a HEMP protective door formed in the enclosure to absorb and deflect HEMP.
US11523543B1	Water cooled server A computer module includes a substrate having redistribution layers comprising conductors and dielectrics formed on both sides of the substrate. Selected thin film conductors have a half pitch of 2 μm or less. Semiconductor components selected from bare die, chiplets, stacked devices, and low-profile packaged devices are flip chip mounted on the substrate. After grinding and polishing operations, a polished planar surface extends across each side of the substrate, coincident with the back side of the semiconductor components. Copper sheets are bonded to the polished planar surfaces using die attach films. A water-cooled server comprises multiple computer modules disposed in a tank with cooling water circulating around the modules. It dissipates 6.3 MW at a water flow rate of 339 gallons per minute and has a power density of 1 kW/in3.
US11523541B2	Thermal management of high capacity optics in dense arrangements Presented herein is a plurality of arrangements of cold plates having interior chambers. The interior chamber includes a plurality of fins with a first fin zone and a second fin zone. The cold plate further includes a first fluid inlet and a first fluid outlet. The cold plates can be connected such that each cold plate allows unidirectional flow or counter flow configurations. Unidirectional flow or counter flow cold plates can be arranged in rows and in combination of rows.
US11523537B2	Liquid-cooling heat dissipation device A liquid-cooling heat dissipation device includes a water-cooling module, a water-tank module, a power module, a first and a second water-cooling radiators. The water-cooling module includes a base, a plate, an isolating structure and a heat-conducting unit. The isolating structure connects between the base and the plate. The plate, the isolating structure and the base define a first chamber. The isolating structure and the plate define a second and a third chambers. The first, the second and the third chambers are isolated from each other. The heat-conducting unit is partially located within the first chamber and partially exposed from the base. The first and the second water-cooling radiators connect to the plate and communicate between the water-cooling module and the water-tank module. The power module drives a medium to flow between the water-cooling module and the water-tank module through the first and the second water-cooling radiators.
US11523534B2	Device for airflow management and cooling improvement in hybrid-cooled electronics Embodiments are disclosed of a baffle unit. The baffle unit includes an elastic member and one or more baffle blades. Each baffle blade has a first edge and a second edge, and each baffle blade has its first edge coupled to the elastic member, so that each baffle blade rotates about and deforms the elastic member in response to aerodynamic forces applied to the one or more baffle blades. Implementation of one or more of the baffle units preventing or reduces thermal impact of the airflow on liquid cooling devices and enables airflow management optimization.
US11523528B2	Flexible circuit switching and protection device A flexible electrical system distribution, switching, and protection solution having two or more autonomous electrical switching devices and optionally adding circuit protection and manual switching in one self-contained device. A printed circuit board assembly is configured to operate two or more electrical switch functions to act from a remote signal input or autonomously, independently or simultaneously. The printed circuit board can be assembled into a housing where multiple independent circuits on the printed circuit board assembly can be permanently electrically connected to each other through electrical conductors thus reducing the number of independent circuits within the assembly. The assembly further consists of an electrically isolative housing and terminal studs and retaining nuts capable to receiving electrical cable ring terminals.
US11523527B2	Glass-based articles having crack resistant stress profiles Glass-based articles are disclosed having a thickness in a range of from about 0.2 mm to about 4.0 mm, a first compressive stress layer extending from a first surface of the glass-based article to a first depth of compression that is in a range of from about 5% to about 20% of the thickness, a second compressive stress layer extending from a second surface of the glass-based article to a second depth of compression that is in a range of from about 5% to about 20% of the thickness, wherein the second surface is opposite the first surface, and a central region extending from the first depth of compression to the second depth of compression and having a maximum tensile stress in a range of from about 0.5 MPa to about 20 MPa. Electronic devices comprising the glass-based articles and methods of making glass-based articles are also disclosed.
US11523523B2	Bendable supporting structure and display device The present disclosure provides a bendable support structure and a flexible display device. The supporting structure includes a flexible substrate. The flexible substrate includes a bendable region, transition regions and non-bendable regions. The non-bendable regions are disposed on opposite sides of the bendable region. The bendable regions are connected to each of the non-bendable regions through one of the transition regions. First supporting units are fixedly disposed on each of the non-bendable regions. Second supporting units are disposed on each of the transition regions and connected to the first supporting units. A thickness of the second supporting unit gradually decrease from an end close to the non-bendable region to an end close to the bendable region.
US11523521B2	Multilayer board and method of manufacturing the same A method of manufacturing a multilayer board includes forming conductor patterns on four or more insulating base material layers, forming a multilayer body by stacking the insulating base material layers in a state in which the conductor patterns face each other with prepreg layers therebetween, and heat-pressing the multilayer body. In a state before the step of heat-pressing, among the prepreg layers, a thickness of an outermost prepreg layer is larger than a thickness of a prepreg layer other than the outermost prepreg layer.
US11523518B2	Method of making flexible printed circuit board and flexible printed circuit board According to an aspect of the present disclosures, a method of making a flexible printed circuit board, which includes a base film having an insulating property, a conductive pattern disposed on either one or both surfaces of the base film, and a cover layer covering a conductive-pattern side of a laminated structure inclusive of the base film and the conductive pattern, includes a superimposing step of superimposing a cover film on the conductive-pattern side of the laminated structure, the cover film having a first resin layer and a second resin layer that is laminated to an inner side of the first resin layer and that softens at a lower temperature than does the first resin layer, and a pressure bonding step of vacuum bagging the laminated structure and the cover film at a temperature higher than a softening temperature of the second resin layer.
US11523516B2	Bending apparatus A bending apparatus including a stage on which a bending object is positioned, a bending bar, a drive unit connected to the bending bar and configured to move the bending bar according to a standard route to bend the bending object by coming into contact with the bending object, and a measuring unit that measures a movement route of the bending bar.
US11523511B2	Assembling and handling edge interconnect packaging system A first microchip includes holes or sockets along or in a top face or surface of the first microchip and a second microchip includes nodules extending from a edge of the second microchip. The nodules of the second microchip are received in the holes or sockets along or in the top face or surface of the first microchip, whereupon the first and second microchips are positioned transverse or perpendicular to each other.
US11523509B2	Instrument drive units An integrated circuit includes a nexus and a first, a second, a third, and a fourth circuit board. Each of the first and second circuit boards is coupled to opposing sides of the nexus, and each of the third and fourth circuit boards is coupled to opposing sides of the second circuit board. The integrated circuit is transitionable between a first, open configuration, in which the first, second, third and fourth circuit boards and the nexus are substantially coplanar, and a second configuration, in which the first, second, third and fourth circuit boards and the nexus are coupled to one another to define a cavity therein.
US11523506B2	Module board and memory module including the same A module board is provided. The module board includes a plurality of first left terminals and a plurality of first right terminals. Each of the plurality of first left terminals includes a left upper body, a left lower body, and a left lower bar which are connected to one another and sequentially provided, each of the plurality of first right terminals includes a right upper body, a right lower body, and a right lower bar which are connected to one another and sequentially provided, and a first width of each of the left upper body and the right upper body is greater than a second width of each of the left lower bar and the right lower bar.
US11523505B2	Embedded component structure and manufacturing method thereof An embedded component structure includes a circuit board, an electronic component, a first conductive terminal, and a second conductive terminal. The circuit board includes a first electrical connection layer and a second electrical connection layer. The electronic component is embedded in the circuit board and includes a first contact and a second contact. The first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal respectively at least cover a part of top surfaces and side walls of the first contact and the second contact, and the first electrical connection layer and the second electrical connection layer are respectively electrically connected to the first contact and the second contact through the first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal. A method for manufacturing an embedded component structure is also provided.
US11523504B2	Anodic oxide film structure Proposed is an anodic oxide film structure that includes an anodic oxide film sheet and has high strength, chemical resistance and corrosion resistance.
US11523503B2	Wiring board and method of forming hole thereof A wiring board includes a photosensitive insulating layer and a first wiring layer. The photosensitive insulating layer has a hole, a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The hole has a first end opening formed in the first surface, a second end opening formed in the second surface, an axis, and a sidewall surrounding the axis. Part of the sidewall extends toward the axis to form at least one annular flange. The first wiring layer is disposed on the first surface and includes a first pad, in which the hole exposes the first pad. There is at least one recessed cavity between the annular flange and the first pad. The minimum width of the annular flange is smaller than the maximum width of the recessed cavity.
US11523502B2	Method and procedure for miniaturing a multi-layer PCB A multiple layer printed circuit board (PCB) in which the cores (or core layers) are removed and replaced with prepreg layers, which provide structure integrity for the PCB. Such a multi-layer PCB may include a plurality of layers that include a plurality of signal layers, a plurality of ground plane layers, a plurality of inner signal layers, and a single core substrate layer. Each layer in the plurality of layers may be separated from every other layer in the plurality of layers by at least one prepreg substrate layer.
US11523496B2	Cooling profile integration for embedded power systems A component carrier includes a stack having at least one electrically conductive layer structure and/or at least one electrically insulating layer structure. A component is embedded in the stack. A first thermally conductive block is located above and thermally connected with the component, and a second thermally conductive block is located below and thermally coupled with the component. Heat generated by the component during operation is removed via at least one of the first thermally conductive block and the second thermally conductive block.
US11523494B2	Electronic apparatus improved in heat dissipation efficiency of heat generating component An electronic apparatus that is improved in heat dissipation efficiency of a heat generating component while avoiding an increase in the size of the electronic apparatus. A first substrate has a heat generating component mounted thereon. A heat dissipation frame is arranged opposed to and in contact with a second substrate. A flexible printed circuit electrically connects the first and second substrates. A thermally conductive member is sandwiched between the heat generating component and the heat dissipation frame such that the flexible printed circuit is pressed against the heat generating component. As heat dissipation paths from the heat generating component to the heat dissipation frame, there are formed a first heat dissipation path via the thermally conductive member and a second heat dissipation path via the flexible printed circuit and the second substrate.
US11523493B2	Electronic control unit An electronic control unit includes: a wiring substrate having a first surface on which a conductor wire is formed; a first electronic component that is implemented on the first surface of the wiring substrate, and has a large heat generation amount; a second electronic component that is implemented on the first surface of the wiring substrate, and has a heat generation amount smaller than the first electronic component; and a resin that covers the first electronic component, the second electronic component, and the first surface of the wiring substrate, and a second surface of the wiring substrate that is opposite to the first surface. A distance between an outer surface of the resin immediately below the first electronic component, and the second surface of the wiring substrate is longer than a distance between an outer surface of the resin immediately above the second electronic component, and the first surface of the wiring substrate.
US11523491B2	Methods of making and assembling together components of plasma torch electrode A method of making and assembling together components of a plasma torch electrode inside an oxygen-free environment. According to one implementation the method includes machining an outer surface of an emitter to produce an oxide free outer surface and machining an opening in a distal end of a main body of the electrode, the opening being bound by an oxide-free inner surface of the main body after the machining. In the oxygen-free environment, the emitter is then secured inside the opening of the main body such that the oxide-free outer surface of the emitter is secured to the oxide-free inner surface of the main body.
US11523490B2	Plasma device, plasma generation method The object of the present disclosure is to efficiently generate plasma. In the plasma device of the present disclosure, a dielectric barrier discharger and an arc discharger are included, but the arc discharger is provided downstream from the dielectric barrier discharger in a discharge space where a gas for generating plasma is supplied. Dielectric barrier discharge occurs at the dielectric barrier discharger, and arch discharge occurs at the arc discharger. As a result of the gas for generating plasma being activated in the dielectric barrier discharge, the aforementioned gas can be adequately converted to plasma in the arc discharger.
US11523484B2	Power offloading for linear current source A controller circuit for a set of light emitting diodes (LEDs) includes a linear current source, channel circuitry, and supervisor circuitry. The linear current source is configured to regulate a first current from a supply along a first series path to the set of LEDs. The channel circuitry is configured to control a second current from the supply along a second series path to the set of LEDs, the second series path being in parallel with the first series path and the second series path comprising a drop element coupled in series with the supply and the set of LEDs. The supervisor circuitry is configured to regulate a total current supplied to the set of LEDs using the linear current source and the channel circuitry, the total current comprising the first current and the second current.
US11523482B2	Control design for perceptually uniform color tuning Various embodiments include apparatuses and methods control apparatus to color tune a light-emitting diode (LED) array. In one specific example, a control apparatus to color tune a light-emitting diode (LED) array for perceptually uniform color-tuning is disclosed. The apparatus includes a correlated color temperature (CCT)-control device that is adjustable by an end-user to a desired color temperature of the LED array and producing an output signal corresponding to the desired color temperature. A storage device is electrically coupled to the CCT-control device to correlate a mechanical movement range of the CCT-control device to provide substantially uniform increases in perceptual CCT values from the LED array based on a set of N predetermined values. Other apparatuses and methods are described.
US11523475B2	Lamp synchronization for cooking appliance meal cook cycle A method of operating cooking appliance includes activating a motor to rotate a turntable within a cooking cavity defined in a casing of the cooking appliance. The methods also includes activating a cooking lamp in response to the turntable reaching a first angular position after activating the motor to rotate the turntable and deactivating the cooking lamp in response to the turntable reaching a second angular position after the first angular position.
US11523469B2	Electrical heating assembly, aerosol-generating device and method for resistively heating an aerosol-forming substrate The present invention relates to an electrical heating assembly of an aerosol-generating device for resistively heating an aerosol-forming substrate. The heating assembly comprises a control circuit configured to provide an AC driving current. The heating assembly further comprises an electrically resistive heating element comprising an electrically conductive ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material for heating the aerosol-forming substrate. The heating element is operatively coupled with the control circuit and configured to heat up due to Joule heating when passing an AC driving element provided by the control circuit current through the heating element. The present invention further relates to an aerosol-generating device for use with an aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the aerosol-generating device comprises a heating assembly according to the invention.
US11523463B2	Disaster site integrated commanding and operating system and method of providing the same A method for a disaster site integrated commanding and operating system includes: receiving, by the disaster site integrating commanding and operating system, organization information for responding to a disaster site; specifying a first operation group corresponding to the organization information, wherein the first operation group includes a first commanding network group corresponding to a first commanding network including a first communication terminal of at least one first commanding officer, and a first operation network group corresponding to a first operation network including second communication terminals of operation resources included in the organization information; and transmitting a control signal to perform grouping of communication terminals connected to a disaster safety communication network for each group network of the specified first commanding network and first operation network, wherein the first communication terminal and the second communication terminal are each set to follow a group rule predetermined in a corresponding group.
US11523462B2	Communication apparatus capable of wirelessly communicating with another apparatus, control method therefor, and storage medium A communication apparatus that participates in a network includes a first communication unit which establishes communication with a data processing apparatus via the network and performs data communication with the data processing apparatus according to a first communication method, a control unit controlling execution of a plurality of applications including an application for communicating with the data processing apparatus, a reception unit receiving an instruction for switching the application, and a determination unit, if the reception unit has received an instruction for switching the application to another application while the first communication unit has established communication with the data processing apparatus according to the first communication method, determining whether the another application indicated as a switching destination by the received instruction requires connection to the Internet. The control unit controls whether to cut off the established communication which uses the first communication method depending on a result of the determination.
US11523461B1	Procedures to inform users of incoming 5G/6G messages In a wireless network, a base station in 5G or 6G often retains a message on hold if the intended user device is temporarily unavailable. To alert the user device, the base station may periodically transmit a polling array consisting of extremely brief (single-bit) indicators at particular time-frequency locations assigned to each user device. The user devices can monitor the polling array, and thereby determine that they have a message on hold. Users can then request the message using a similar terse code. In addition, the base station can divide the user devices into sections, and transmit only the polling array sections that have at least one message on hold, thereby saving time and resources. The user-reply array can be similarly structured, for further resource efficiency. Many other aspects are disclosed.
US11523459B2	Positioning reference signal (PRS) report with discontinuous reception (DRX) Disclosed are techniques for reducing overhead of low layer positioning reports. In an aspect, a user equipment (UE) operating in discontinuous reception (DRX) mode determines that the UE is not expected to wake up during a next DRX ON duration of a DRX cycle; determines, based on one or more factors, whether to wake up during the next DRX ON duration to transmit a positioning measurement report or an uplink positioning reference signal (UL-PRS); and based on the determination: wakes up and transmits the positioning measurement report or the UL-PRS during the next DRX ON duration, or remains in a DRX sleep state and refrains from transmitting the positioning measurement report or the UL-PRS during the next DRX ON duration.
US11523450B2	Method and electronic device for information processing An information processing method includes establishing, in response to a distance between a first electronic device and a second electronic device being less than a distance value, a communication connection between a first communication assembly of the first electronic device and a second communication assembly of the second electronic device; obtaining, by the first electronic device, information of the second electronic device through the first communication assembly and the second communication assembly; and connecting the first electronic device to a network based on the information.
US11523449B2	Wideband hybrid access for low latency audio A method for a communication protocol that includes wideband access for low latency audio. A source device and a sink device establish a wireless communication link. The protocol for communicating via the wireless communication link includes a frame having a first deterministic portion and a second opportunistic portion. The source device transmits during the first deterministic portion of the frame, first data to the sink device. The source device determines whether a predetermined condition associated with the wireless communication link is satisfied. When the predetermined condition is satisfied, the source device transmits, during the second opportunistic portion of the frame, second data to the sink device.
US11523448B2	Tunnel setup for split bearers in multi-rat dual connectivity (MR-DC) and NR-NR dual connectivity (NR-DC) Embodiments include methods, performed by a master node (MN) in a radio access network, for establishing radio resources between a secondary node (SN) and a user equipment (UE). Such embodiments include sending, to the SN, a request identifying one or more QoS flows to be setup between the SN and the UE; and receiving, from the SN, a response including identification of one or more radio bearers that were admitted by the SN in association with the requested QoS flows. Such embodiments also include sending, to the SN, identifiers of one or more tunnels for forwarding downlink user-plane (DL UP) data over an interface between the SN and the MN. Each tunnel identifier is associated with a respective admitted radio bearer. Embodiments also include complementary methods performed by a SN, as well as network nodes configured to perform the various methods.
US11523446B2	Method and device for reporting identity A method and a device for reporting an identity are provided according to embodiments of the present disclosure. The method includes: when determining that the number of bits of a temporary mobile subscriber identity (S-TMSI) is greater than M, selecting M bits from the bits of the S-TMSI, M being a predetermined positive integer; and transmitting a first message 3 (MSG 3) to a network device, where the first MSG 3 carries the M bits.
US11523443B2	Extraction, conversion, and transmission of user packet from encapsulated packet A network configuration apparatus configures a closed network constructed independently for each user in an open network as a cloud LAN, generates an access point for accessing the cloud LAN assigned to each of a plurality of terminals that belong to a user using the cloud LAN. A user information management apparatus selects an access point assigned to a connection terminal accessing the cloud LAN via a mobile data transfer network, and notifies the connection terminal of the access point selected. An address management apparatus delivers an address for the connection terminal to access the cloud LAN in response to a request from the connection terminal.
US11523441B2	Reception of random access response In some embodiments, a wireless device transmits a first preamble via a cell. The wireless device receives a downlink grant for a random access response. The wireless device determines a failure to receive the random access response. Based on the failure and a time alignment timer of the cell, the wireless device determines an uplink signal, for transmission via the cell, as one of a second preamble and a negative acknowledgement. The wireless device transmits the uplink signal.
US11523434B2	Method for random accessing and user equipment using the same A method for determining at least one random access channel (RACH) burst used by a user equipment (UE) including: determining a reference resource location by receiving a data service; and determining the resource location of the at least one random access channel burst according to the reference resource location and an offset.
US11523432B2	Signal transmission method and device Disclosed in the present application are a signal transmission method and device. The method comprises: a receiving node receiving a request-to-send signal sent by a sending node; and the receiving node sending, according to the request-to-send signal, an allow-to-send signal to the sending node, the allow-to-send signal comprising beam information concerning N candidate beams.
US11523426B2	Methods, network nodes and devices for communicating at an unlicensed frequency spectrum Embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a network node 110 of a wireless communication network 100 for communicating at an unlicensed frequency spectrum with a wireless device 121 having a device identity. The network node 110 sends an access grant to the wireless device according to the device identity, granting the wireless device access to an uplink communication channel of the unlicensed frequency spectrum. The network node also receives data from the wireless device 121, on the granted uplink communication channel, the data comprising information on the identity of the wireless device 121, thus enabling the network node 110 to detect whether the wireless device that was granted access on the uplink communication channel is the same wireless device as the wireless device from which the data comprising the information on the uplink communication channel was subsequently received. Embodiments of the network node 110 are also described. Embodiments herein also relate to a wireless device 121 for communicating with a network node 110 of the wireless communication network 100 at an unlicensed frequency spectrum and a method therein.
US11523423B2	Method and apparatus for coordinated multi-access point channel access in a wireless network Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for coordinated multi-AP channel access in a wireless network. A wireless AP that obtains a transmission opportunity (TXOP) (a “coordinator AP”) can grant one or more STAs or APs under control of the coordinator AP the use of some of the bandwidth granted by the TXOP. The STAs or APs that are granted the use of the bandwidth are referred to as “coordinated APs.” Thereafter, a coordinator AP or a coordinated AP can create a new basic service set (BSS) of devices for coordinating data transmissions. For example, the coordinated AP may serve as a relay, where the coordinated AP services devices in a new BSS by sending and receiving data with a coordinator AP in a different BSS.
US11523412B2	UE processing time for UCI multiplexing Various additional and alternative aspects are described herein. In some aspects, the present disclosure provides techniques for determining timing conditions for uplink control information (UCI) processing by a user equipment (UE).
US11523408B2	Method and apparatus for terminal self-reselecting resource based on priority in wireless communication system Suggested is a novel condition for a media access control (MAC) entity in user equipment (UE) reselecting a sidelink resource in a wireless communication system. The MAC entity of the UE can reselect a sidelink resource when a configured sidelink grant does not satisfy a latency requirement according to ProSe per-packet priority (PPPP). More particularly, configuration is performed by an upper layer so that the MAC entity transmits on the basis of sensing using a resource pool; the MAC entity selects generation of a configured sidelink grant corresponding to transmission of a plurality of MAC protocol data units (PDU); and when data is available in a sidelink traffic channel (STCH) and the configured sidelink grant does not satisfy the latency requirement according to the PPPP, a sidelink resource is reselected.
US11523404B2	Radio link prioritization A communication network element may send to a plurality of wireless devices a base radio link priority model that provides as an output a first prioritization of radio links. The wireless devices may generate trained radio link priority models using machine learning based on one or more attempts to establish a communication link with the communication network. The communication network element may receive trained radio link priority models from one or more wireless devices, update the base radio link priority model, and send to the wireless devices an updated base radio link priority model that provides as an output a second prioritization of radio links.
US11523403B2	Retrieving one or more temporary mobile group identities during a connection resume procedure A base station receives, from a wireless device, a resume request message comprising a resume identity. A retrieve user equipment context request message comprising the resume identity is sent to a second base station. A response message is received from the second base station. The response message comprises one or more temporary mobile group identities (TMGIs) of one or more multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) services that the wireless device is receiving or interested to receive. Transport blocks of the one or more MBMS services is transmitted to the wireless device.
US11523402B2	Reconfiguring resources for transmission Apparatus and method in a communication system for reconfiguring resources for transmission are disclosed. More than one sidelink transmissions are transmitted to a second apparatus. It is determined that reception status feedbacks are not received regarding a given number of sidelink transmissions. Transmission resource used for sidelink transmission is reconfigured based on the determination.
US11523399B2	System, method and computer-accessible medium for predicting wireless signal degradation An exemplary system, method and computer-accessible medium for determining a degradation(s) of a wireless link(s) can be provided, which can include, for example, periodically determining a wireless channel quality of the wireless link(s) between a sender and a receiver, recording a history of the wireless channel quality, determining whether a plurality of diffractive pulses are present based on the history and determining the degradation(s) based on the presence of the plurality of diffractive pulses. The wireless channel can be in a beam-forming direction. The degradation(s) can be an impending degradation.
US11523396B2	Method and system for predicting a downlink channel Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, receiving a plurality of orthogonal sounding reference signals (SRS) from a plurality of user equipment (UEs), wherein each SRS of the plurality of orthogonal SRS is provided by a respective UE of the plurality of UEs, determining a downlink (DL) channel, in frequency division duplex (FDD), using spatial correlations relating to the plurality of UEs, wherein the spatial correlations are based on the plurality of orthogonal SRS, calculating a plurality of DL precoding weights for a plurality of coherent modular antenna panels responsive to the determining the DL channel, and applying the plurality of DL precoding weights to the plurality of coherent modular antenna panels to enable multi-user (Mu)-multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) for the plurality of UEs. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11523395B2	Transmission direction configuration method, device, and system Embodiments of this application provide a transmission direction configuration method, a device, and a system, and relate to the field of communications technologies. A specific solution is as follows: a terminal device receives first indication information from a network device, the first indication information is used to indicate a configuration of uplink and downlink transmission directions, the configuration is used to describe types, a number, and distribution of resource elements comprised in one period, the resource granularity comprises a time domain granularity, the time domain granularity comprises (OFDM) symbol, the types of the resource elements comprise at least one of an uplink resource element, a downlink resource element, or a switch resource element between the downlink resource element and the uplink resource element; and performs information transmission indicated by the first indication information, of the uplink and/or downlink transmission directions.
US11523393B2	Radio resource configuration method and device A radio resource configuration method and device are disclosed. The radio resource configuration method includes: after a piece of user equipment UE establishes a connection with a base station according to a system bandwidth in a broadcast message, determining, by the base station for the UE, resource configuration used for communication between the UE and the base station, where the resource configuration includes at least one of a resource allocation bandwidth, a channel state information CSI pilot bandwidth, and a CSI measurement bandwidth, where the resource allocation bandwidth is a bandwidth used to generate resource block allocation information in downlink control information; and sending, by the base station to the UE by using dedicated signaling or a common message, the resource configuration determined for the UE and used for communication between the UE and the base station.
US11523392B2	Telecommunications apparatus and methods A method of operating a terminal device to communicate with a network infrastructure equipment in a wireless telecommunications system using radio resources comprising a narrowband carrier supported within a wider system frequency bandwidth of the wireless telecommunications system, wherein the method comprises: establishing initial frequencies for radio resources comprising the narrowband carrier; receiving configuration signalling from the network infrastructure equipment providing an indication of a frequency shift to apply to the initial frequencies for the radio resources comprising the narrowband carrier; establishing shifted frequencies for the radio resources comprising the narrowband carrier by applying the indicated frequency shift to the initial frequencies; and communicating with the network infrastructure equipment using the radio resources for the narrowband carrier with the shifted frequencies.
US11523390B2	Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal, which use network allocation vector Provided is a wireless communication terminal. The processor is configured to receive, from a base wireless communication terminal through the transceiver, a first frame including first information indicating a duration required for a pending frame exchange sequence and second information indicating a frequency band which is allocated for transmission of a second frame, wherein the pending frame exchange sequence is a transmission sequence between one or more wireless communication terminals, set a network allocation vector (NAV) according to the first information indicating the duration for the pending frame exchange sequence, and reset the NAV when the wireless communication terminal does not receive a PLCP Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) for a reference time from a time point at which the first frame is received.
US11523388B2	Method and apparatus for backhaul in 5G networks An apparatus including at least one processor and at least one memory including computer code for one or more programs, the at least one memory and the computer code configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus at least to: generate information for controlling dynamic allocation between backhaul and access links within time division duplex time slots; and convey the information to a relay node within an indicator in a downlink fixed time slot.
US11523386B2	Method for transmitting and receiving signal in wireless communication system, and apparatus supporting same Various embodiments relate to a next generation wireless communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate and the like beyond 4th generation (4G) wireless communication systems. Provided according to various embodiments are a method for transmitting/receiving a signal in a wireless communication system and a device supporting same, and various other embodiments may also be provided.
US11523383B2	Method and device for setting plurality of DMRS structures in wireless cellular communication system A method and apparatus are provided for setting a plurality of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) structures and determining uplink and downlink transmission timing for reducing a delay. A method performed by a terminal includes receiving, from a base station, information associated with a first symbol position for a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) in a transmission time interval; identifying the first symbol position for the DMRS, the first symbol position for the DMRS being identified relative to a start of the transmission time interval based on the information; and receiving, from the base station, the DMRS on the identified first symbol position of the DMRS.
US11523381B2	Downlink reception and beam management Wireless communications may comprise communications between a base station and a wireless device. The base station may send and/or schedule one or more transmissions to the wireless device that may overlap in time. The wireless device may receive and/or decode overlapping transmissions that are associated with a different indication and/or the wireless device may not receive at least one of overlapping transmissions that are associated with the same indications.
US11523380B2	Method for time domain resource allocation on data channel A network device sends indication information to a terminal device, to indicate a reference position of a starting symbol of a data channel. The network device sends a physical downlink control channel to the terminal device. Then the network device sends the data channel to the terminal device, or the network device receives the data channel from the terminal device.
US11523378B2	Multiple radio access technology communications Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for multiple radio access technology communications. One method includes receiving control information at a device on a first radio access technology, wherein: the control information comprises radio access technology information, sidelink resource allocation information, and timing offset information; the radio access technology information indicates that the sidelink resource allocation information is for a second radio access technology; and the first radio access technology is different from the second radio access technology; and wherein the timing offset information is used in the device to determine a time to apply the sidelink resource allocation for the second radio access technology.
US11523373B2	Communicating on a shared channel in a wireless network A user equipment (UE) may receive a broadcast channel that includes a bits indicating possible resources for a downlink shared channel being utilized for a signaling channel. The UE may monitor, based on the indicated possible resources, the signaling channel for signaling information for the UE.
US11523370B1	Efficient graphics processing unit (GPU) pulse detector Methods and structures are disclosed for using a graphics processing unit (GPU) to detect and organize pulses in an efficient, parallel manner. A received signal is divided into a plurality of sub-batches. Each of the plurality of sub-batches is processed in parallel by detecting a number of pulses present within each of the plurality of sub-batches. A scanning algorithm process for combining the pulse information of the detected pulses includes providing pulse information from detected pulses within a plurality of subgroups with each subgroup including 2n sub-batches, with n equal to a number of iterations of performing the providing, and repeating the iterations, increasing n by 1 for each iteration, until 2n is equal to the total number of sub-batches in the plurality of sub-batches. An output array is generated having a size based on a total combined pulse count and including sequential pulses from the plurality of sub-batches.
US11523369B2	Signal reception method and apparatus The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for receiving signal, which belong to the field of a communication technology. The method comprises the following steps: determining a first frequency domain position and a second frequency domain position; determining a first frequency resource allocated for the first subcarrier spacing and a second frequency resource allocated for the second subcarrier spacing in the frequency band; receiving the signal on the first frequency resource according to the first frequency domain position, and receiving the signal on the second frequency resource according to the second frequency domain position. According to the method and apparatus, expanded service demands of a terminal can be met.
US11523368B2	Tracking area planning A method is disclosed for improved tracking area planning and handling, comprising: assigning a single tracking area code to a plurality of eNodeBs at a messaging concentrator gateway, the messaging concentrator gateway situated in a network between the plurality of eNodeBs and the core network; storing, at the messaging concentrator gateway, at least one indicator of a last known location of a user equipment (UE) other than the single tracking area code; receiving a paging message from the core network at the messaging concentrator gateway for a UE; and performing a paging sequence using the at least one indicator to identify a set of eNodeBs to page the UE, thereby allowing larger tracking area list sizes to be used without increasing signaling traffic between the radio access network and the core network.
US11523361B2	Method, terminal device and network device for time advance adjustment Methods, network nodes, and terminal devices are disclosed along with associated host computers and communication systems for providing over-the-top services. A method comprises receiving a time advance, TA, command from a network node; determining a TA granularity or range; and determining a TA value based at least partly on the TA command and the TA granularity or range, wherein different numerologies are configured for at least two carriers and/or at least two bandwidth parts (BWPs) in one carrier, wherein the at least two carriers and/or the at least two BWPs serve the terminal device and/or the terminal device supports at least one numerology.
US11523353B2	Beam-specific power control Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods and apparatuses for beam-specific power control.
US11523346B2	Power control in wireless communications A system, a method, and a computer program product for power control using uplink coordinated multi-point transmission in a wireless communications system are provided. Using a first node, at least one second node configured to provide an uplink support to user equipment communicating with the first node is detected. The first node receives a confirmation from the second node indicating availability of uplink support by the second node to the user equipment. Based on the received confirmation, communicating with the user equipment on an uplink using the second node is established.
US11523344B2	Mobile device for power reduction and method thereof A device and a method for saving power in a mobile electronic device are provided. A mobile electronic device includes a plurality of antennas and a transceiver, wherein the transceiver includes a control unit configured to switch to a low power mode to operate in the low power mode, or to operate at least one of the plurality of antennas in the low power mode when a data non-transmission period occurs for a predetermined time in an active state.
US11523343B2	Monitoring wake-up signal using common identifier Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. According to one or more aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration message from a base station. The configuration message may configure the UE based on one or more identifiers associated with a group of UEs. The UE may determine at least one identifier based on receiving the configuration message, and may monitor a signal based on the at least one identifier. In some cases, the signal may indicate whether the UE should skip an upcoming duration associated with a discontinuous reception. The UE may then communicate with the base station, based on monitoring the signal.
US11523338B2	WLAN coexistence with other standards using communications mask aligned with target wake time A method can include negotiating a target wake time (TWT) with a TWT session period (TWT SP) duration and generating mask data that inhibits communications according to a second standard during at least a portion of TWT SP. A method can further include, by operation of second communication circuits, generating a communications mask from mask data received from WLAN circuits, in response to the timing signal, synchronizing the communications mask with the TWT SP, and in response to the communications mask, inhibiting communications according to the second standard during at least a portion of the TWT SP. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
US11523337B2	Wireless communication device and wireless communication method The transmission of a reference signal, such as a CSI-RS, is enabled while maintaining a power saving effect when performing inter-cell cooperative transmission/reception or the like in a plurality of cells. In order to realize inter-cell cooperative transmission/reception, a CSI-RS which is used for estimating the state of a spatial propagation path of a communication line is generated by a CSI-RS generation unit, and the CSI-RS is disposed in a predetermined subframe by a disposition unit and transmitted. At this time, when a frame has ten subframes #0 to #9, the CSI-RS is disposed in the subframes #4 and #9, which are subframes excluding the subframes #0 and #5 incapable of transmitting a CSI-RS and are subframes other than subframes capable of acting as MBSFN subframes when discontinuous communication (Extended Cell DTX) is performed so as to achieve power saving, and transmitted.
US11523331B2	Systems and methods for generating visual cues for spatial communication coverage Disclosed are methods, systems, and non-transitory computer-readable media for generating visual cues for spatial communication coverage. For instance, the method may include obtaining a proposed travel path for a vehicle; locating one or more communication channels accessible to an operator of the vehicle in an area that includes at least a portion of the proposed travel path; and analyzing one or more characteristics of the one or more communication channels to determine one or more positions within the area at which the one or more communication channels will be inaccessible to the operator. The method may further include calculating a present position and a velocity of the vehicle; determining communication channel availability; and presenting the communication channel availability to the operator via a graphical user interface.
US11523326B2	Electronic apparatus and control method thereof An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes: a communication interface comprising circuitry and a processor connected with the communication interface and configured to control the electronic apparatus, wherein the processor is configured to, based on identification information of an access point and access information including an access allowance time to the access point being received from another electronic apparatus through the communication interface, connect communication to the access point based on the identification information of the access point, and based on the access allowance time passing, release access to the access point.
US11523324B2	Method for configuring a wireless communication coverage extension system and a wireless communication coverage extension system implementing said method A method for configuring a wireless communication coverage extension system is described. The latter comprises a backhaul subnetwork in tree form comprising a plurality of interconnected nodes. At least two nodes directly connected to an internet access gateway are identified among the nodes of the backhaul subnetwork. A single node is selected from the at least two identified nodes to be the node through which a configuration of the wireless communication coverage extension system is defined. The configuration of the wireless communication coverage extension system defined is then sent from the selected node to all the other nodes of the backhaul subnetwork.
US11523320B1	Controlling inter-access-node signaling rate based on inter-access-node communication load A method and system for controlling transmission of signaling between a first access node and a second access node, in a system where the first access node and second access node are each configured to provide respective wireless coverage and service. An example method includes monitoring a total volume of data communication between the first access node and the second access node and, based at least on the monitoring, controlling a rate of periodic control signaling between the first access node and the second access node. In a dual-connectivity implementation, the method could apply, for instance, to control a rate at which the second access node transmits data-usage reports (e.g., second-RAT usage reports) to the first access node.
US11523313B2	Method and apparatus for handling handover in wireless communication system The disclosure relates to a communication method and a system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method for executing a handover by a UE in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, by a user equipments (UE), from a source cell a handover configuration comprising an execution condition associated with at least one candidate target cell from a plurality of candidate target cells and a configuration associated with the at least one candidate target cell from a plurality of candidate target cells.
US11523312B2	Capability interaction method and related device A capability interaction method and a related device capable of enabling a network device to learn about capability information of an adjacent network device. The method comprises: obtaining capability information of at least one adjacent network device and/or at least one adjacent cell; and determining, on the basis of the capability information of the adjacent network device and/or at least one adjacent cell, a configuration of a radio resource for at least one terminal device.
US11523310B2	Redirection method, communications system, and communications apparatus A redirection method, a communications system, and a communications apparatus, to implement redirection of a terminal between different systems, and further implement redirection between a 5th generation system (5GS) and an evolved packet system (EPS). The method includes: a mobility management network element in a first system determining, based on a cellular Internet of things (CIOT) feature supported by a terminal in a second system and a CIOT feature preferred by the terminal in the second system, to redirect the terminal to the second system; and the mobility management network element in the first system sending redirection indication information to the terminal, where the redirection indication information indicates the terminal to redirect to the second system.
US11523309B2	Method and device for supporting handover The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for supporting handover is provided, comprising: receiving a message from a central unit control plane entity of a target base station; receiving a data packet from a source base station; and discarding a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) service data unit (SDU) including the PDCP sequence number (SN) in the received data packet according to the indication of the message. The problem of coordinated work between the source base station and the target base station during the handover process may be solved. Especially when the source base station and/or the target base station support the separation of the control plane and the user plane, ensure that the central unit control plane entity of the source base station, the central unit user plane entity of the source base station, the central unit control plane entity of the target base station and/or the central unit user plane entity of the target base station may fully coordinately work.
US11523304B2	Communication apparatus, method of controlling communication apparatus, and storage medium A communication apparatus acquires information about a station connected to a first access point, determines whether the number of stations connected to the first access point is greater than or equal to a predetermined number based on the acquired information about the station, and controls an operation of the first access point such that in a case where the communication apparatus determines that the number of stations connected to the first access point is greater than or equal to the predetermined number, a frame instructing the station connected to the first access point to transmit uplink data is transmitted to the station connected to the first access point, whereas in a case where the communication apparatus determines that the number of stations connected to the first access point is less than the predetermined number, the frame is not transmitted.
US11523302B2	Method and device for transmitting acknowledgement information by user equipment in wireless communication system A method for transmitting acknowledgement information by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus for supporting the same are disclosed. More particularly, a method for allowing a user equipment (UE) to transmit acknowledgement information for each code block group (CBG) with respect to data received within one or more slots is disclosed.
US11523300B2	Method and apparatus for configuring sidelink data bearer in wireless communication system A communication method of a first sidelink terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The communication method includes obtaining sidelink radio bearer configuration information, identifying default sidelink radio bearer information in the sidelink radio bearer configuration information, and transmitting data to a base station or a second sidelink terminal based on the default sidelink radio bearer information.
US11523298B2	Methods and apparatuses for channel state information transmission Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for Control State Information (CSI) transmission. In example embodiments, a method implemented in a terminal device is provided. According to the method, in response to receiving DCI from a network device, a configuration for transmitting CSI to the network device is determined at least based on the DCI. The DCI indicates a CSI-RS for determining the CSI and timing information associated with the CSI. The CSI is determined by measuring the CSI-RS in response to receiving the CSI-RS from the network device. The CSI is transmitted to the network device based on the configuration.
US11523292B2	Mobile device protocol health monitoring system A method and apparatus for use in a mobile device telemetry system is disclosed. The method and apparatus relate to aspects in a mobile device protocol health monitoring system. The method and apparatus provide a system to monitor and assess protocol health, log protocol health data and communicate the logs of protocol health data to a remote system. The system may also take corrective actions based upon specific indications of protocol health. The method and apparatus also provides protocol health indications and corrective actions based upon monitoring the message transmission rate. The method and apparatus also provides protocol health indications and corrective actions based upon monitoring for a line disconnect.
US11523287B2	Machine-learning framework for spectrum allocation The disclosed embodiments provide improved methods and systems for predicting spectrum allocation in a wireless access network. The method may comprise receiving data associated with an access point (AP), creating, based on the received data and a machine learning algorithm, a decision model for predicting whether to allocate spectrum to the AP, generating a prediction, using the decision model, whether to allocate spectrum to the AP, and sending the prediction to a spectrum access system (SAS) in the wireless access network. The SAS may be configured to allocate spectrum to the AP based on the prediction.
US11523279B2	Data transmission between a terminal and an associated server A transmission device suitable for communicating via a radio link with a gateway equipment of a telecommunications network and configured to communicate with a management server. The device is able to obtain authentication data associated with a terminal configured such that it connects with an application server to: set up a communication session with the terminal; to transmit session set-up data to the management server in order to register the terminal in a list of connected terminals; and to receive and retransmit a data message transmitted by the terminal or by the application server. A transmission method implemented by the transmission device. A management server and a management method implemented by the server.
US11523276B2	Utilizing a high generation cellular network to authorize an event Aspects of the disclosure relate to authorizing an event by utilizing a high generation cellular network to authenticate a device associated with the event. A computing platform may receive, from a first device, a request to authorize an event. Subsequently, the computing platform may identify, based on an analysis of location data, that a second device is proximate to the first device. The computing platform may then prompt the second device to authenticate the first device. Then, the computing platform may receive, from the second device, an authentication token indicating whether the first device is authenticated. Based on the authentication token, the computing platform may respond to the request to authorize the event.
US11523264B2	Wireless memory interface Systems and methods for vendor-agnostic access to non-volatile memory of a wireless memory tag are provided. A wireless memory host includes a radio and controller. The controller generates vendor-agnostic commands to access a register-based interface that ultimately results in access to the non-volatile memory.
US11523263B2	Method and device for sending medical instrument data, and method and device for receiving medical instrument data A method for sending the medical instrument data is based on a Bluetooth protocol and includes: starting a Bluetooth module; acquiring therapy data; according to a data packet encapsulation way of a standard Bluetooth protocol, filling a data length of the therapy data into a data length Len segment of a Bluetooth data packet, setting a designated data type and filling the designated data type into a data type AD Type segment, coding the therapy data according to a preset coding rule, and then filling the coded therapy data into a data AD data segment, so that a broadcast data packet is formed; and broadcasting the broadcast data packet according to a preset period in a Bluetooth broadcast mode.
US11523262B2	Service-based discovery in networks Systems, methods, and instrumentalities may implement service-based discovery in a network, such as a 3GPP or 3GPP2 network. A Discovery Server may be used to query and find services offered by the network or by entities that interface with the network. Situational context information or policy information, or both, may be communicated to the discovery server so that the Discovery Server can provide context-aware and policy-based discovery services. The Discovery Server may be used to control which of the entities that interface with the network can discover one another. The Discovery Server may support queries based on, for example, the type of MTC entity, the type of services hosted on the entity, the availability times of the entity, types of protocols supported, levels of Quality of Service (QoS) supported, and MTC-IWF services.
US11523261B2	Handling of subscription profiles for a set of wireless devices There is provided mechanisms for handling subscription profiles for a set of wireless devices. A method is performed by an MNO entity. The method includes obtaining a single request for handling subscription profiles for the set of wireless devices. The method includes performing, with a profile provisioning server, a preparation procedure for the set of wireless devices wherein a common batch profile handling parameter for the set of wireless devices is created, and whereby the set of wireless devices are associated with at least one matching identifier for tracking actions relating to the handling of the subscription profiles at the MNO entity and the profile provisioning server.
US11523259B2	Methods and systems for vehicle based internet of things Systems and methods are disclosed for exchanging real-time data between vehicle systems by receiving, at a first source system, a request for data from a requestor and, based on determining that the first source system does not have all requested data, querying an operations center for missing data. Then, based on determining that the operations center does not have all missing data, the operations center is queried for a list comprising candidate source systems. Upon identifying a next source system from the list, the next source system is queried for missing data, and the next source system is removed from the list. Based on whether the next source system has all missing data, either all missing data is transmitted to the requestor, or, the process of finding and querying for the missing data is iteratively performed until all missing data is received or the list is empty.
US11523258B2	Roadside unit relay for sidelink communications Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to roadside unit relay for sidelink communications. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a resource in which to monitor for a message from a wireless communication device, where the message is based at least in part on information from one or more vehicle to everything (V2X) messages received by the wireless communication device. The UE may monitor for the message only in the resource and receive the message in the resource. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11523253B2	Monitoring activity using Wi-Fi motion detection Systems and methods for tracking activities of daily living (ADL) of a user are provided. The method monitors data from one or more internet of things (IoT) devices corresponding to one or more ADLs. The method further monitors data from an activity identification module. The data received is related to an ADL and includes one or more steps specific to the ADL. The data related to the ADL is stored in an activity logging database located in a memory and compared to an activity best practices (BP) database. A score that represents a compliance level is calculated based on the compared data. A response that corresponds the compliance level from a response database is executed.
US11523252B2	Positioning method, terminal, and server A positioning method includes separately sending, by a terminal, a request for obtaining assistance data to a serving base station and a neighboring cell base station; separately receiving, by the terminal, assistance data from the serving base station and the neighboring cell base station; identifying, by the terminal based on the assistance data, reference signals received from the serving base station and the neighboring cell base station; calculating, by the terminal, a time difference of arrival based on times at which the reference signals arrive at the terminal; and sending, by the terminal, the time difference to a server using an application layer protocol, to enable the server to calculate location information of the terminal.
US11523247B2	Extrapolation of acoustic parameters from mapping server Determination of a set of acoustic parameters for a headset is presented herein. The set of acoustic parameters can be determined based on a virtual model of physical locations stored at a mapping server. The virtual model describes a plurality of spaces and acoustic properties of those spaces, wherein the location in the virtual model corresponds to a physical location of the headset. A location in the virtual model for the headset is determined based on information describing at least a portion of the local area received from the headset. The set of acoustic parameters associated with the physical location of the headset is determined based in part on the determined location in the virtual model and any acoustic parameters associated with the determined location. The headset presents audio content using the set of acoustic parameters received from the mapping server.
US11523246B2	Information processing apparatus and information processing method Provided is an information processing apparatus that includes a determination unit and a display control unit. The determination unit obtains a position of a virtual object relative to a display region and determines whether or not a correction allowable region set in a region different from the virtual object overlaps at least a part of the display region when the virtual object is located outside the display region. The display control unit causes at least a part of a display object showing the virtual object in the display region to be displayed in a case where the determination unit determines that the correction allowable region overlaps at least the part of the display region.
US11523244B1	Own voice reinforcement using extra-aural speakers A system including an audio source device having a first microphone and a first speaker for directing sound into an environment in which the audio source device is located and a wireless audio receiver device having a second microphone and a second speaker for directing sound into a user's ear. The audio source device is configured to 1) capture, using the first microphone, speech of the user as a first audio signal, 2) reduce noise in the first audio signal to produce a speech signal, and 3) drive the first speaker with the speech signal. The wireless audio receiver device is configured to 1) capture, using the second microphone, a reproduction of the speech produced by the first speaker as a second audio signal and 2) drive the second speaker with the second audio signal to output the reproduction of the speech.
US11523239B2	Display apparatus and method for processing audio A display apparatus and a method for processing audio are provided, the display apparatus includes a circuit board provided with a hybrid circuit, a filter circuit and a speaker; the hybrid circuit is configured to receive an original audio signal and superpose a first sub-signal of the original audio signal on a second sub-signal of the original audio signal to obtain a hybrid audio signal; the first sub-signal includes at least one channel of audio signal, the second sub-signal includes at least two channels of audio signal; the filter circuit is configured to filter the hybrid audio signal according to a frequency characteristic of the first sub-signal and the second sub-signal to obtain a restored original audio signal; and the speaker, connected with the filter circuit, is configured to output the restored original audio signal.
US11523235B2	Cover plate for an earpiece, earpiece and method of producing earpiece The present disclosure relates to a cover plate for covering a lateral opening of a shell of an earpiece configured to be worn at least partially within an ear canal, wherein the cover plate comprises a circumferential trench for receiving an antenna on a medial side of the cover plate, wherein the cover plate comprises a circumferential wall radially outward from the trench and adjacent the wall a surface for gluing the shell on.
US11523231B2	Methods and systems for assessing insertion position of hearing instrument A speaker of a hearing instrument generates a sound that includes a range of frequencies. Furthermore, a microphone of the hearing instrument measures an acoustic response to the sound. A processing system classifies, based on the acoustic response to the sound, a depth of insertion of an in-ear assembly of the hearing instrument into an ear canal of a user. Additionally, the processing system generates an indication based on the depth of insertion of the in-ear assembly of the hearing instrument into the ear canal of the user.
US11523230B2	Earpiece with moving coil transducer and acoustic back volume Various implementations include audio devices and related earpieces. In certain implementations, an earpiece includes an electro-acoustic transducer and an acoustic back volume configured to provide a desirable fit along with desirable acoustic performance. In some particular aspects, an earpiece includes: an electro-acoustic transducer; a housing supporting the electro-acoustic transducer such that the housing and the electro-acoustic transducer together define a first acoustic volume and a second acoustic volume, the electro-acoustic transducer being arranged such that a first radiating surface of the transducer radiates acoustic energy into the first acoustic volume coupled to an outlet and such that a second radiating surface of the transducer radiates acoustic energy into the second acoustic volume, where at least a portion of the second acoustic volume is located between the first radiating surface and the outlet.
US11523227B2	System and method for adaptive calibration of subcutaneous microphone An apparatus includes at least one housing configured to be implanted within a body of a recipient, at least one acoustic transducer positioned on or within the at least one housing, at least one motion sensor positioned on or within the at least one housing, gain circuitry configured to apply a gain to transducer output signals from the at least one acoustic transducer, at least one storage device, and at least one processor operatively coupled to the at least one acoustic transducer, the at least one motion sensor, the gain circuitry, and the at least one storage device. The at least one processor is configured to adjust the gain circuitry in response to a reference acoustic sensitivity function, a reference vibration response function, the transducer output signals, and sensor output signals from the at least one motion sensor.
US11523225B2	Hearing device cable A hearing device cable including a body portion is described herein. The body portion may extend between a first end region and a second end region along a tube centerline. The body portion may include a first radial portion proximate the first end region and second radial portion proximate the second end region. The first radial portion may define a radius of curvature that is greater than or equal to a radius of curvature defined by the second radial portion. The tube centerline may lie along an x-y plane between the first and second end regions. In one or more embodiments, the body portion may define a passageway extending between the first and second end regions. Further, the hearing device cable may include a superelastic wire within the passageway extending between the first and second end regions.
US11523223B2	Acoustic wave device and acoustic wave module including same An acoustic wave device includes a cover portion, an outer support layer, a support portion, a piezoelectric substrate, and functional elements on the piezoelectric substrate. The outer support layer is on the piezoelectric substrate around a region where the functional elements are disposed. The cover portion is opposed to the piezoelectric substrate with the outer support layer interposed therebetween. The support portion is in a hollow space defined by the piezoelectric substrate, the outer support layer, and the cover portion. The height of the support portion is smaller than that of the outer support layer and larger than that of each of the functional elements. A gap is provided between the support portion and the cover portion or between the support portion and the piezoelectric substrate.
US11523215B2	Method and system for using single adaptive filter for echo and point noise cancellation A method and apparatus for handling both echo cancellation and noise in a given space using a single adaptive filter. The proposed method utilizes just a single adaptive filter and without any control logic, the system is capable of handling both the AEC and the noise in a given space. The technology as proposed and claimed herein proposes using a single adaptive filter to cancel referenced noise AEC and unreferenced noise ANC in a given physical space using a beamformer. By adding the far end reference and a beam pointed dynamically on the noise source in the given physical space this can be achieved. This invention also reduces the processing load and memory.
US11523212B2	Pattern-forming microphone array Embodiments include a microphone array with a plurality of microphone elements comprising a first set of elements arranged along a first axis, comprising at least two microphone elements spaced apart by a first distance; a second set of elements arranged along the first axis, comprising at least two microphone elements spaced apart by a second, greater distance, such that the first set is nested within the second set; a third set of elements arranged along a second axis orthogonal to the first axis, comprising at least two microphone elements spaced apart by the second distance; and a fourth set of elements nested within the third set along the second axis, comprising at least two microphone elements spaced apart by the first distance, wherein each set includes a first cluster of microphone elements and a second cluster of microphone elements spaced apart by the specified distance.
US11523210B1	Omnidirectional speaker with inverted dome diaphragm and separate exits An omnidirectional loudspeaker having an inverted dome diaphragm disposed operably connected to a motor assembly and a phasing plug mounted to the motor assembly. The phasing plug has a top portion facing a convex surface of the inverted dome diaphragm and a bottom portion extending downward from the top portion along the central axis with a plurality of concentric apertures extending therethrough. Each aperture has a predetermined radial width and is spaced a predetermined concentric distance from an adjacent aperture. The plurality of concentric apertures cooperates with a compression chamber between the convex surface of the inverted dome diaphragm and the top portion of the phasing plug. Each aperture has a predetermined radial width, is spaced a predetermined concentric distance from an adjacent aperture and extends through the phasing plug exiting at the bottom portion.
US11523208B2	Eartip and a wearable device including an eartip The present disclosure provides an ear tip. The ear tip includes a main body, a first conductive element at least partially embedded in the main body, a second conductive element at least partially embedded in the main body and spaced apart from the first conductive element. The main body includes a central portion having a top and a tail portion extending from the top of the central portion. The first conductive element is proximal to the top of the central portion and the second conductive element is distal from the top of the central portion. A wearable device is also disclosed.
US11523198B2	OTP programmable microphone assembly The present disclosure relates to devices and methods for programming one-time programmable fuses of microphone assemblies. One microphone assembly includes a housing, a transducer, a filter circuit, and an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit has a fuse block having a one-time programmable (OTP) fuse configurable in a programming mode of operation during which a voltage applied to the supply voltage contact is increased relative to a voltage applied to a supply voltage contact in a normal mode of operation. The microphone assembly further includes a protection circuit configured to regulate a voltage at the voltage input terminal of the integrated circuit during the programming mode of operation based on a comparison of a voltage at the voltage input terminal with a reference voltage. The voltage on the voltage input terminal of the integrated circuit tracks the reference voltage during the programming mode of operation.
US11523191B2	Transmission method, reception method, transmission apparatus, and reception apparatus A transmission method includes generating one or more frames for content transfer using IP (Internet Protocol) packets, and transmitting the one or more generated frames by broadcast. Each of the one or more frames contains a plurality of second transfer units, each of the plurality of second transfer units contains one or more first transfer units, and each of the one or more first transfer units contains at least one of the IP packets. An object IP packet of the IP packets which is stored in a first transfer unit positioned at a head in the one or more frames contains reference clock information that indicates time for reproduction of the content in data structure different from data structure of an MMT (MPEG Media Transport) packet, and header compression processing on the object IP packet is omitted.
US11523190B1	Generating notifications that provide context for predicted content interruptions Implementations set forth herein relate to providing notifications regarding events that may interrupt content being rendered at an interface. The notifications can be preemptive and/or can indicate a predicted time and/or source for the events. The event can be, for example, a person attempting to contact a user who is viewing content at a display interface. The person can be associated with a food delivery that has been ordered by the user via a delivery application. An application, such an automated assistant application, can predict when the person is expected to arrive with the food delivery, and generate a notification ahead of the person arriving. In some implementations, the notification can be rendered at a scrubber user interface (UI) at a location corresponding to the time that the food delivery is expected to arrive, thereby putting the user on notice of when the streaming content may be interrupted.
US11523189B1	Overriding multimedia device Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for switching the output of an overriding multimedia device from a first input to a second input or a combination of the first input and the second input. An example embodiment operates by receiving sensor data detected by a sensing device and relating to a multimedia switching event. The example embodiment further operates by determining that sensor data detected by a sensing device corresponds to a multimedia switching action. In response, the example embodiment operates by generating a multimedia switching actuation signal that instructs an overriding multimedia device to switch its output from the first multimedia signal to the second multimedia signal. Subsequently, the example embodiment operates by transmitting the multimedia switching actuation signal to the overriding multimedia device.
US11523184B1	Systems and methods for generating a watch schedule and compressed content to complete a series before expiration Systems and methods are described herein for generating a watch schedule and compressed series for a user for a series that is expected to become unavailable. Availability data indicating when a content series will become unavailable is received and compared to user progression habits. If the content series will become unavailable before the user will complete it, a watch schedule may be offered to the user. If the user subsequently falls behind on this watch schedule, a compressed version of the content series may be offered to the user.
US11523182B2	Method for enhancing a user viewing experience when consuming a sequence of media Methods and systems are described for a media guidance application that enhances the viewing experiences of users consuming a sequence of media. In particular, the media guidance application may enhance the viewing experiences of users consuming a sequence of media by removing portions of redundant media that were previously consumed by the user.
US11523179B2	Supervisor module for crash detection and mitigation Disclosed is systems and methods for controlling a video display of a computing device during malfunction. The systems and methods can include receiving a first video stream and determining that the first video stream includes an error message for display on the video display. Once an error message is detected, a second video stream can be transmitted to the video display. The second video stream can include an alternate message for display on the video display.
US11523173B2	Multi-interface streaming media system A streaming media device includes a printed circuit board hosting components configured to access internet data. An audio/visual connector is linked to the printed circuit board, wherein the audio/visual connector is adapted for connection to an audio/visual device, wherein the audio/visual connector is adapted to operate with a first audio/visual interface having sufficient power to fully operate the printed circuit board and a second audio/visual interface having insufficient power to fully operate the printed circuit board. A power connector is linked to the printed circuit board, wherein the power connector selectively receives power based on the audio/visual connector utilizing one of the first audio/visual interface and the second audio/visual interface.
US11523169B2	Systems and methods for presenting home screen shortcuts In accordance with a method for presenting home screen shortcuts, a computer system is coupled to a plurality of media content providers and obtains a respective media application for each of the media content providers. Content is provided for display on the television screen from a first media content provider via a first media application. The computer system obtains a plurality of shortcuts corresponding to a home screen user interface, and the plurality of shortcuts includes one or more media shortcuts and a search shortcut. The home screen user interface is displayed concurrently with the provided content on the television screen, and the one or more media shortcuts and the search shortcut are concurrently displayed on the home screen user interface. In response to selection of the search shortcut, the computer system initiates a shortcut search for one or more additional shortcuts for display on the home screen user interface.
US11523166B1	Controlling interface of a multi-input modality device Techniques for controlling an interface of a multi-input modality device are described. In an example, a device presents a menu on a display in a first input modality mode of the device. The menu includes graphical user interface (GUI) elements. The first input modality mode corresponds to a first type of input modality. The device receives first input corresponding to a second type of input modality. The device presents the menu on the display in a second input modality mode of the device that corresponds to the second type of input modality. The first input modality mode and the second input modality mode are exclusive to each other and each provide a different menu navigation control. The device changes a presentation of a visual indicator at a first location associated with a first GUI element of the GUI elements in the menu based on the second input modality mode.
US11523161B2	Exciting moment pre-cognizant notification for live events Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for exciting moment notification for a live event. An exciting moment notification method includes first defining in a table in memory of a computer, an exciting moment occurring during a live event, such as a card game, awards program or a sporting event, and then annotating a multiplicity of images of different instances of the live event with the exciting moment. The method further includes video streaming a live instance of the live event over a computer communications network and matching a frame of the video streamed live instance in the memory of the computer to an annotated one of the multiplicity of images. Finally, the method includes transmitting a message to at least one subscriber of the instance of the live event indicating an occurrence of the exciting moment.
US11523159B2	Generating media content items based on location information Method for generating media content items based on location information starts with the server system receiving from a first computing device an electronic communication including location information from a location sensor coupled to the first client computing device. Server system then determines a current activity of a first user of the first client computing device based on the location information; generating a media content item including a map display based on the location information and at least one of: (i) an avatar of the first user engaged in the current activity, (ii) a status message associated with the current activity of the first user, or (iii) a status message associated with a map location on the map display. Server system then causes the media content item to be displayed on a display screen of at least one of a plurality of client computing devices. Other embodiments are described herein.
US11523158B2	Secure remote-less configuration of a media playback device The present disclosure is directed to embodiments for securely reconfiguring a media playback device. For example, a method may include determining whether a media playback device is being controlled by a user. In response to determining that the media playback device is not being controlled by the user, the method may further include: causing display of a pictograph that includes an encrypted payload with information for wirelessly connecting to the media playback device and is configured to be scanned by a client device; determining whether a request from the client device to wirelessly connect to the media playback device is a valid request; in response to the request being valid, wirelessly connecting the client device to the media playback device via a soft access point; and receiving, at the media playback device, information for reconfiguring the media playback device.
US11523157B2	Method and mission critical server for handling reception of media streams in mission critical system The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). A method for handling reception of a plurality of media streams in a mission critical (MC) system is provided. The method includes transmitting, by an MC server, a request to each of one or more receiving devices for receiving a plurality of media streams from a plurality of transmitting devices; receiving, by the MC server, a response from each one of the one or more receiving devices for receiving a number of media streams among the plurality of media streams transmitted by the one or more of the plurality of transmitting devices and updating the number of media streams to be received by each one of the one or more receiving devices as a counter value; identifying, by the MC server, the one or more receiving devices intended to receive the media streams from the one or more of the plurality of transmitting devices based on a synchronization source (SSRC) identifier associated with media streams of each of the one or more of the plurality of transmitting devices and the counter value; and transmitting, based on the SSRC identifier and the counter value, by the MC server, media streams from the one or more of the plurality of transmitting devices to the identified one or more receiving devices.
US11523149B2	Content-modification system with jitter effect mitigation feature One high-level aspect of a content-modification system and related methods may involve facilitating content modification by a content-presentation device of received broadcast content in a controlled manner, while under circumstances in which some events that can impact timing may be unpredictable. In particular, certain operations by a content-presentation device may involve matching received content with specific expected content as determined by one or another component of the content-modification system, in order to confirm proper conditions are met for the content-presentation device to proceed with, or continue, content-modification operations. It can happen the matching procedure becomes subject or susceptible to timing irregularities, or jitter. In some instances, jitter may impact the ability to derive the benefits of content modification. Accordingly, example embodiments herein are directed to systems and method for compensation and/or mitigating the effects of jitter.
US11523145B2	Data storage device and method for real-time data locking in surveillance storage A data storage device and method for real-time data locking in surveillance storage are provided. In one embodiment, a data storage device is provided comprising a memory and a controller. The controller is configured to receive an image of an object of interest from a host; receive a video stream from the host; and as the video stream is being received from the host, determine whether the object of interest is present in the video stream. Other embodiments are provided.
US11523135B2	Apparatus, a method and a computer program for volumetric video There are disclosed various methods, apparatuses and computer program products for volumetric video encoding and decoding. In some embodiments of a method for encoding, obtaining one or more patches formed from a three-dimensional image information are obtained. The one or more patches represent projection data of at least a part of an object to a projection plane. Priority for at least one of the one or more patches is determined and the one or more patches are projected to a projection plane. Indication of the priority is encoded into or along a bitstream. In some embodiments of a method for decoding, one or more encoded patches formed from a three-dimensional image information are received. Also at least one indication of priority determined for at least one of the one or more patches is received and the patches are reconstructed in the order defined by the at least one indication of priority.
US11523134B2	Image decoding method and device thereof An image decoding method performed by a decoding device according to the present document comprises the steps of: acquiring a block-based delta pulse code modulation (BDPCM) flag for a current block; on the basis of the BDPCM flag indicating that BDPCM is applied to the current block, acquiring a BDPCM direction flag for the current block; and storing, as an intra-prediction mode of the current block, an intra-prediction mode of a prediction direction derived on the basis of the BDPCM direction flag.
US11523132B2	Prediction image acquisition apparatus, original signal acquisition apparatus, prediction image acquisition method and program A predictive image acquisition device is a predictive image acquisition device for associating an observation signal, the observation signal being a signal obtained from an original image serving as a decoding target image and being a lower dimensional signal than the original image, a first predictive image having a high correlation with the original image, and a second predictive image having a high correlation with the original image with each other to obtain a combined predictive image, and includes an interpolation factor acquisition unit configured to obtain an interpolation factor set for each pixel of the combined predictive image from the first predictive image, the second predictive image, and the observation signal, and a combined predictive image acquisition unit configured to combine the first predictive image and the second predictive image for each pixel using the interpolation factor to obtain the combined predictive image, and the pixels constituting the observation signal are expressed by a linear sum of the original image.
US11523129B2	Encoding method and apparatus A video decoding method, including: parsing a received bitstream to obtain prediction information of a coding unit (CU); obtaining a target transform mode of a residual transform unit (TU); parsing the received bitstream to obtain transform coefficients of the residual TU; applying an inverse quantization to the transform coefficients of the residual TU to obtain dequantized coefficients; applying, based on the target transform mode, an inverse transform to the dequantized coefficients to obtain a residual block of the residual TU; obtaining a prediction block of the CU based on the prediction information; obtaining a video block based on the residual block and the prediction block; and outputting a video sequence including a video frame that includes the video block.
US11523128B2	Video decoding method and apparatus using residual rearrangement in video coding system A video decoding method performed by a decoding device according to the present document comprises the steps of: entropy decoding residual information for a current block to derive residual coefficients for the current block; rearranging the residual coefficients; deriving residual samples of the current block on the basis of the rearranged residual coefficients; and restoring a current picture on the basis of the residual samples.
US11523127B2	Frame-rate scalable video coding Methods and systems for frame rate scalability are described. Support is provided for input and output video sequences with variable frame rate and variable shutter angle across scenes, or for input video sequences with fixed input frame rate and input shutter angle, but allowing a decoder to generate a video output at a different output frame rate and shutter angle than the corresponding input values. Techniques allowing a decoder to decode more computationally-efficiently a specific backward compatible target frame rate and shutter angle among those allowed are also presented.
US11523126B2	Luma mapping with chroma scaling Methods, systems, and devices for luma mapping with chroma scaling for video and image coding are disclosed. An example method of video processing includes performing, for a current region comprising a luma block, a first chroma block, and a second chroma block, a conversion between the current region of a video and a bitstream representation of the video according to a rule that specifies an order in which, during decoding, the first chroma block and the second chroma block are processed based on mapped sample values of the luma block.
US11523124B2	Coded-block-flag coding and derivation Techniques for coding and deriving (e.g., determining) one or more coded-block-flags associated with video content are described herein. A coded-block-flag of a last node may be determined when coded-block-flags of preceding nodes are determined to be a particular value and when a predetermined condition is satisfied. In some instances, the predetermined condition may be satisfied when log2(size of current transform unit) is less than log2(size of maximum transform unit) or log2(size of current coding unit) is less than or equal to log2(size of maximum transform unit)+1. The preceding nodes may be nodes that precede the last node on a particular level in a residual tree.
US11523123B2	Interaction between IBC and ATMVP Devices, systems and methods for applying intra-block copy (IBC) in video coding are described. In general, methods for integrating IBC with existing motion compensation algorithms for video encoding and decoding are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video encoding using IBC includes determining whether a current block of the current picture is to be encoded using a motion compensation algorithm, and encoding, based on the determining, the current block by selectively applying an intra-block copy to the current block. In a representative aspect, another method for video encoding using IBC includes determining whether a current block of the current picture is to be encoded using an intra-block copy, and encoding, based on the determining, the current block by selectively applying a motion compensation algorithm to the current block.
US11523122B2	Method of encoding an image into a coded image, method of decoding a coded image, and apparatuses thereof A method of encoding an image into a coded image, the method comprising: writing a quantization offset parameter into the coded image, determining a prediction mode type for coding a block of image samples of the image into a coding unit of the coded image, determining a quantization parameter for the block of image samples, and determining if the prediction mode type is of a predetermined type, wherein if the prediction mode type is of the predetermined type, the method further comprises: modifying the determined quantization parameter using the quantization offset parameter, and performing a quantization process for the block of image samples using the modified quantization parameter, and wherein if the prediction mode type is not of the predetermined type, the method further comprises: performing a quantization process for the block of image samples using the determined quantization parameter.
US11523120B2	Transmission apparatus, transmission method, reception apparatus, reception method, recording apparatus, and recording method The present technology makes it easy to present an image having appropriate image quality at a receiver side that receives high-frame-rate moving image data.A video stream obtained by encoding moving image data having a high frame rate is generated. A container containing the video stream is transmitted. Blur control information for controlling blur is inserted into a layer of the container and/or a layer of the video stream. The blur control information gives, for example, weighting coefficients for individual frames in a blurring process for adding image data of neighboring frames to image data of a current frame.
US11523119B2	Method and device for image coding using motion vector differences According to embodiments of the present document, a prediction procedure may be performed for image/video coding, and the prediction procedure may include symmetric motion vector differences (SMVDs) and merge mode motion vector differences (MMVDs) according to an inter prediction. The inter prediction may be performed on the basis of reference pictures of a current picture, and types (e.g., a long term reference picture, a short term reference picture, etc.) of the reference pictures may be considered for the inter prediction. Therefore, performance and coding efficiency in the prediction procedure can be improved.
US11523118B2	Dynamic range support within a multi-layer hierarchical coding scheme There is provided a method for encoding and decoding a signal. The input signal (1000) is processed by at least converting the input signal (1000) from a high-dynamic range—HDR-signal to a standard dynamic range—SDR-signal, to produce a first processed signal. The first processed signal is encoded by a first encoding module (1004) to generate a first encoded signal (1012). The first encoded signal (1012) is decoded to generate a first decoded signal. The first decoded signal is processed together with the first processed signal by a second encoding module (1006) to generate a second encoded signal (1014). The second encoded signal (1014) is decoded and the result is combined with the first decoded signal (1012) to generate a second decoded signal. The second decoded signal is processed at least by converting the second decoded signal from a SDR signal to a HDR signal, to produce a second processed signal. The second processed signal and the input signal (1000) are processed by a third encoding module (1010) to generate a third encoded signal (1020).
US11523113B2	Image coding apparatus, image coding method, and program, and image decoding apparatus, image decoding method, and program Control over encoding of a quantization parameter is appropriately enabled with not only square sub-blocks but also rectangular sub-blocks by using a quantization control size adaptively according to a shape of sub-blocks, with the result that coding efficiency is improved.
US11523112B2	Intra coding with L-type partitioning tree There is includes a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a hardware processor or processors to perform obtaining a block of video data, splitting the block into an L-shaped partition and a second partition, the second partition being one of a rectangular shaped partition and another L-shaped partition, and performing intra prediction of the L-shaped partition by using a reference sample chain, comprising a chain of neighboring reconstructed samples, as reference samples.
US11523109B2	Method and apparatus for improvements of affine prof A method of video decoding performed in a video decoder includes receiving a coded video bitstream including a current block that is divided into a plurality of sub-blocks. The method includes performing sub-block based affine motion compensation on the current block to generate a sub-block prediction for each pixel in each sub-block of the current block. The method further includes determining one or more spatial gradients for each sub-block prediction. The method includes performing, for each sub-block prediction, prediction refinement with an optical flow process using the respective determined one or more spatial gradients and at least one constraint included in the coded video bitstream. The method further includes adding, for each sub-block prediction, an output of the respective prediction refinement to the respective sub-block prediction to generate a final prediction for each pixel in each sub-block of the current block.
US11523108B2	Position restriction for inter coding mode A method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current block of a first picture of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, a motion candidate based on motion information from a second picture according to a rule. The rule specifies that a position from which the motion information is accessed is constrained to be within a specific subpicture of the second picture. The method also includes performing the conversion based on the determining.
US11523104B2	Methods for constructing a merge candidate list The present disclosure provides systems and methods for constructing a merge candidate list used for video processing. One exemplary method includes: inserting a set of spatial merge candidates to a merge candidate list of a coding block, wherein the set of spatial merge candidates are inserted according to an order of: top neighboring block, left neighboring block, top neighboring block, left neighboring block and above-left neighboring block. The method can further include adding to the merge candidate list at least one of: a temporal merge candidate from collocated coding units, a history-based motion vector predictor (HMVP) from a First-In, First-Out (FIFO) table, a pairwise average candidate, or a zero motion vector.
US11523102B2	Grids for LED displays In example implementations, an apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a movable light emitting diode (LED) base. A plurality of LED arrays is coupled to the movable LED base. The apparatus includes a grid that includes a plurality of walls. The grid is positioned such that each LED array of the plurality of LED arrays is adjacent to a wall of the plurality of walls.
US11523099B2	Measurement device Provided is a measurement device that includes a pixel including a light receiver, a plurality of storage sections, and an electric charge supplying section. The light receiver generates received-light electric charge by performing photoelectric conversion on the basis of light. The plurality of storage sections stores the received-light electric charge and the plurality of storage sections includes a first storage section and a second storage section. The electric charge supplying section selectively supplies the received-light electric charge generated by the light receiver to the plurality of storage sections. The measurement device includes a processor that generates a first detection value on the basis of an electric charge amount of the received-light electric charge stored in the first storage section, and generates a second detection value on the basis of an electric charge amount of the received-light electric charge stored in the second storage section. The processor generates a first pixel value on the basis of a difference between the first detection value and the second detection value.
US11523097B2	Process and apparatus for the capture of plenoptic images between arbitrary planes A process and an apparatus for the plenoptic capture of photographic or cinematographic images of an object or a 3D scene (10) of interest are based on a correlated light emitting source and correlation measurement, along the line of “Correlation Plenoptic Imaging” (CPI). A first image sensor (Da) and a second image sensor (Db) detect images along a path of a first light beam (a) and a second light beam (b), respectively. A processing unit (100) of the intensities detected by the synchronized image sensors (Da, Db) is configured to retrieve the propagation direction of light by measuring spatio-temporal correlations between light intensities detected in the image planes of at least two arbitrary planes (P′, P″; D′b, D″a) chosen in the vicinity of the object or within the 3D scene (10).
US11523094B2	Display system for displaying panoramic image and operation method thereof A display system for displaying a panoramic image and an operation method thereof are provided. The display system for displaying a panoramic image includes N projectors and a controller. The N projectors project N sub-images according to N image data and form a panoramic image. Each sub-image has a sub-image overlapping area, so that two adjacent sub-images of the N sub-images partially overlap, and that a first sub-image and an Nth sub-image of the N sub-images partially overlap. The controller copies a first edge image corresponding to a first edge of an original image and connects the first edge image to a second edge of the original image that is opposite to the first edge, so as to generate an extended image corresponding to the sub-image overlapping area. The controller slices an adjusted image containing the original image and the extended image to generate the N image data.
US11523090B2	Motion data extraction and vectorization A method and a motion data extraction and vectorization system (MDEVS) extract and vectorize motion data of an object in motion with optimized data storage and data transmission bandwidth. The MDEVS includes an image sensor, a motion data processor, and a storage unit. The image sensor captures video data including a series of image frames of the object in motion. The motion data processor detects an object in motion from consecutive image frames, extracts motion data of the detected object in motion from each image frame, and generates a matrix of vectors defining the object in motion for each image frame using the extracted motion data. The motion data includes, for example, image data of the object, trajectory data, relative physical dimensions, a type of the object, time stamp of each image frame, etc. The storage unit maintains the generated matrix of vectors for local storage, transmission, and analysis.
US11523079B2	Solid-state imaging element and imaging device To shorten time required for AD conversion when a solid-state imaging element that detects presence or absence of an address event further captures image data.In a detection block, a first pixel that generates a first analog signal by photoelectric conversion and a second pixel that generates a second analog signal by photoelectric conversion are arrayed. A first analog-digital converter converts the first analog signal into a digital signal on the basis of whether or not a change amount of an incident light amount of the detection block exceeds a predetermined threshold. A second analog-digital converter converts the second analog signal into a digital signal on the basis of whether or not the change amount exceeds the threshold.
US11523077B2	Electronic device and control method thereof An electronic device and a control method are provided. The electronic device includes a sensing pixel. The sensing pixel includes a photosensitive element, a first transistor, a second transistor and a third transistor. The first transistor is coupled to the photosensitive element and for receiving a reset signal. The second transistor is coupled to the photosensitive element. The third transistor is coupled to the second transistor and for receiving a scan signal. During a reset period, a reset signal waveform of the reset signal and a first scan signal waveform of the scan signal are at least partially overlapped.
US11523076B2	High speed two-dimensional event detection and imaging using an analog interface and a massively parallel processor A quantitative pulse count (event detection) algorithm with linearity to high count rates is accomplished by combining a high-speed, high frame rate camera with simple logic code run on a massively parallel processor such as a GPU or a FPGA. The parallel processor elements examine frames from the camera pixel by pixel to find and tag events or count pulses. The tagged events are combined to form a combined quantitative event image.
US11523064B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium An image processing apparatus comprises a processing unit configured to provide an image containing a first object and a second object, with a lighting effect from a virtual light source, a setting unit configured to set a parameter of the virtual light source; and a designating unit configured to designate the first object and/or the second object, based on a user's operation, wherein, in a case in which the designating unit has designated at least one of the first object and the second object, the first object and the second object are provided with an effect of virtual light from a same direction, and in a case in which the designating means has not designated any object, the first object and the second object are provided with an effect of virtual light from different directions.
US11523063B2	Systems and methods for placing annotations in an augmented reality environment using a center-locked interface Annotation techniques are implemented in an augmented reality environment. A user is presented with a GUI configured to place three-dimensional virtual annotations in an environment displayed via the user's computing device. The GUI presents a central GUI element that is center-locked with respect to the environment displayed via the user's computing device. The central GUI element is coplanar to a detected surface of the environment on which the central GUI element is virtually located. The annotation may be a three-dimensional arrow. While viewing the environment, a preview of the three-dimensional arrow pointing towards the central GUI element is presented to the user. Upon providing user input, the arrow is placed on the detected surface. The user may provide additional input that rotates the three-dimensional arrow around the central GUI element before placing the arrow.
US11523062B2	Image capture apparatus and method for controlling the same An image capture apparatus displays a live view image that is based on an acquired image, stores image data that is based on the acquired image, and acquires additional information associated with a predetermined subject included in the live view image. The image capture apparatus superimposes the additional information on the live view image and displays the resulting image before the image data is stored, and stores the image data and the acquired additional information in association with each other.
US11523057B2	Modular image capture systems Systems and methods are disclosed for operation of image capture devices. For example, systems may include an image sensor configured to capture images; a mechanical stabilization system, including gimbals and motors, that is integrated with the image sensor and configured to control an orientation of the image sensor; and a processing apparatus configured to: detect an occurrence of a triggering event; and, responsive to the occurrence of the triggering event, send commands to motor controllers of the mechanical stabilization system to electronically control the gimbals and motors to assume a fold-flat position, maintain the fold-flat position for a time period, and, after the time period expires, power off the gimbals and motors.
US11523051B2	Co-boresighted monocentric multiscale (MMS) camera exhibiting Galilean multiscale design Disclosed are systems, methods, and structures for monocentric multiscale gigapixel imaging systems and cameras employing a Galilean architecture wherein adjacent subimages do not overlap while advantageously producing a reduced system volume, improved relative illumination and image quality as compared with prior art systems.
US11523049B1	Privacy shutters positions detections An example computing device is provided. The computing device includes a video camera, a privacy shutter, and a processor communicatively coupled to the video camera. The video camera is to capture an image of a user. The privacy shutter is movably coupled to the video camera to move between an open position and a closed position. The processor is to activate the video camera when a video conference call application is executed, detect that the privacy shutter is in the closed position when the video camera is activated, and replace a blank screen caused by the privacy shutter in the closed position with a background image in response to detection of the privacy shutter in the closed position.
US11523043B2	Camera autofocus using time-of-flight assistance Various embodiments disclosed herein include techniques for determining autofocus for a camera on a mobile device. In some instances, depth imaging is used to assist in determining a focus position for the camera through an autofocus process. For example, a determination of depth may be used to determine a focus position for the camera. In another example, the determination of depth may be used to assist another autofocus process.
US11523042B2	Image detection device An image detection device includes a liquid resonant lens system whose focal point is cyclically changeable; an image detector configured to detect a detection image in a to-be-imaged region through the lens system; a pulsed illuminator configured to emit pulsed light on the to-be-imaged region in synchronization with the focal point; and an illumination controller configured to increase or decrease an illumination duration of the pulsed illuminator depending on a required light volume of the to-be-imaged region at the focal point where the pulsed illuminator emits pulsed light.
US11523041B2	Camera module and electronic device The present disclosure provides a camera module and an electronic device. The camera module comprises a bearing base, an image sensor, a baseplate, a lens bracket, and a lens group. The image sensor is disposed at the bearing base. The baseplate is disposed at the bearing base and is separated from the image sensor. The baseplate is disposed on the periphery of the image sensor. The baseplate is electrically connected with the image sensor. The lens bracket is disposed at the bearing base. The image sensor and a part of the baseplate are disposed in the lens bracket. The lens bracket comprises a photosensitive through hole. The image sensor corresponds to the photosensitive through hole. The lens group is disposed at the lens bracket and corresponds to the image sensor through the photosensitive through hole.
US11523039B2	Virtual reality head-mounted apparatus Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for a virtual reality head-mounted apparatus are provided. One of the apparatus includes: an apparatus body being provided with a convex lens and a camera, the camera being located on a user side of the convex lens, and a lens of the camera facing an eye of the user to acquire eye pattern features of the user. The virtual reality head-mounted apparatus may acquire eye pattern features of the user without interrupting the displaying of virtual reality contents, and quickly and accurately perform identity verification on the user based on the eye pattern features.
US11523037B2	Camera system A camera system includes a light source having a peak emission wavelength at room temperature in a near-infrared region, and an imaging device including a photoelectric conversion element that converts near-infrared light into an electric charge. An external quantum efficiency of the photoelectric conversion element has a first peak at a first wavelength longer than the peak emission wavelength, and the external quantum efficiency at the first wavelength is higher than the external quantum efficiency at the peak emission wavelength.
US11523033B2	Camera mount assembly for incremental angle measurement in three axes A camera mount assembly for holding a camera or other perception sensor that may be fixed with respect to a ground plane and used for incremental angle measurement of the camera or other perception sensor in three axes, such that the precise spatial relationships of imaged objects with respect to the orientation/position of the camera or other perception sensor may be determined. A base structure of the camera mount assembly may be affixed to a fixed or moveable support structure and multiple leveling devices and/or laser devices are provided to establish a reliable reference relative to the ground plane. Thus, the exact orientation of the camera or other perception sensor in space may be determined frame to frame, such that the precise orientation of imaged objects with respect to the orientation/position of the camera or other perception sensor relative to the ground plane may be determined over time.
US11523031B2	Image processing apparatus, control method of image processing apparatus, and storage medium An image processing apparatus that performs a color matching process according to a color reproduction characteristic of an objective device, the image processing apparatus including: a printing unit configured to perform printing; a reading unit configured to be capable of reading a first color characteristic chart, which is printed by the objective device, and a second color characteristic chart, which is printed by the printing unit; and a processing unit configured to perform the color matching process, based on first scanned image data, which is obtained by reading the first color characteristic chart by use of the reading unit, and second scanned image data, which is obtained by reading the second color characteristic chart by use of the reading unit.
US11523028B2	Image forming apparatus, method of storing image forming data, and to perform process of enabling and disabling of storing function to store image data in USB memory An image forming apparatus is provided with a storage, a controller, an image forming part, a first interface configured to receive an image forming job, and a second interface to which a portable storage device is connectable. When the particular storing function is enabled, image data is stored in the portable storage in response to receipt of the print job, and an image is formed in accordance with the image data stored in the portable storage. When the particular storing function is disabled, the image data related to the print job is stored in the storage of the image forming apparatus in response to receipt of the print job, and an image is formed in accordance with the image data stored in the storage of the image forming apparatus.
US11523026B2	Information processing system, information processing method, and non-transitory recording medium for managing and notifying upper limit of file size processable by workflow to user An information processing system includes circuitry to generate a workflow as a current workflow, analyze the current workflow to obtain a file maximum value indicating a maximum value of a file size processable by the current workflow, and cause a display to display the file maximum value obtained.
US11523023B2	Transmitting apparatus having transmission report output, method for controlling the transmitting apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium A transmitting apparatus includes a communication interface that transmits data according to a transmission job, and a controller having one or more processors which executes instructions stored in one or more memories. The controller is configured to set a setting of outputting of a transmission report indicating a transmission result of the transmission job as a device setting of the apparatus, set the setting of outputting of the transmission report as a setting of the transmission job, and set whether or not to accept the setting of outputting of the transmission report of the transmission job as the device setting of the apparatus.
US11523022B2	Image sensor unit with erecting equal-magnification lens array having a lens with optically discontinuous portion There is provided a method of manufacturing an image sensor unit, the image sensor unit including: a linear light source that illuminates a document along a main scanning direction; a rod lens array that includes a plurality of rod lenses arranged in the main scanning direction and condenses a light reflected from the document; and a linear image sensor that receives a light condensed by the rod lens array. When a rod lens having an optically discontinuous portion on a surface and/or interior of the rod lens is included, the rod lens array is arranged such that the optically discontinuous portion is not located toward the document.
US11523020B2	Information processing apparatus, control method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing program An information processing apparatus capable of communicating with a device, comprises: an installation unit configured to install a driver corresponding to the device; a determination unit configured to determine whether icon generation by a first generation unit configured to generate an icon cannot be performed in correspondence with the driver installed by the installation unit; and a control unit configured to, if it is determined by the determination unit that icon generation by the first generation unit cannot be performed, generate, by a second generation unit configured to generate an icon, the icon corresponding to the driver installed by the installation unit.
US11523009B2	Image processing apparatus, method for controlling the same, and storage medium Images of the plurality of document pages are scanned to generate image data with one scanning instruction. A single folder named with a received character string is determined as a storage destination of image data corresponding to the plurality of document pages generated with the scanning instruction.
US11523006B2	Information processing method, information processing apparatus, and storage medium Predetermined information for determining whether an input screen on which a user inputs an evaluation of a program is to be displayed is received from a server. If the received predetermined information indicates that the input screen is to be displayed, the input screen is displayed on a display included in an information processing apparatus.
US11523005B2	Image reading apparatus and multi-sheet feed detection method with detection based on rise of driving voltage and change amount of received ultrasonic wave An image reading apparatus includes a control unit configured to detect occurrence or non-occurrence of multi-sheet feed of a medium based on a reception level signal output by a reception unit in accordance with the received ultrasonic wave. The control unit, after a tip of the medium reaches the positions of the reception unit in a transport path, when the reception level signal is below a predetermined threshold, causes the driving voltage to rise, when an amount of change in the reception level signal in accordance with the rise in the driving voltage is smaller than a reference amount of change, determines that multi-sheet feed is ongoing, and when the amount of change in the reception level signal in accordance with the rise in the driving voltage is greater than the reference amount of change, determines that multi-sheet feed is not ongoing.
US11523002B2	Dynamic bandwidth service limits A network services provider delivers bandwidth services to users in relation to a dynamic limit based on an average user consumption, rather than a fixed amount per subscriber. An average user consumption is employed to compute a consumption limit from relative portions of a user community substantially exceed the average, typically defined as “heavy users.” Usage levels below the consumption limit have an increased availability up to the consumption limit. The consumption limit may vary from a total capacity of the service infrastructure, which changes, generally in an increasing manner, as additional resources are added to the network. The consumption limits may be defined over different service intervals, such as daily, weekly or monthly, and for different groups of users depending on network layout.
US11523001B2	Self-powered cloud-based wireless state-change notifier An event driven monitoring device that can be configured to monitor a variety of operating conditions for a piece of equipment or system and may also report specific events related to these operating conditions to a central cloud-based server. The server can then broadcast customized alert information to other computers or systems configured to receive them. The monitoring device may accept input from many types of sensors allowing the device to detect and respond to changes in numerous types of sense parameters. Individuals and/or devices may receive reports from the remote server in response to certain events sent using any suitable protocol such as a text message, e-mail, push notification, or automated telephone call to name a few examples. The server may be configured with specialized rules programmed to determine which contacts should be notified for specific events related to individual pieces of equipment.
US11522993B2	Systems and methods for rapid analysis of call audio data using a stream-processing platform A call analytics system and associated methods that can be used to rapidly analyze call data and provide conversational insights. The call analytics system receives audio call data of a phone call between a customer and an agent of a business, and converts the call data into one or more messages for handling by a distributed stream-processing platform. In some embodiments, the stream-processing platform is the Apache Kafka platform. The distributed platform processes the messages and communicates with various software modules to generate a variety of conversational insights. When processed by a stream-processing platform, certain analyses can occur in parallel which allows conversational insights to be provided to the businesses shortly (e.g., within seconds) after the call data is received.
US11522992B2	Portable computing devices optimized for displaying different content types and single action-programmed graphical user elements, and methods/systems of use thereof In one embodiment, the instant disclosure provides a portable computing device that includes at least: a processor; a non-transient computer media; computer instructions, and where, when the processor executes the computer instructions, the portable computing device is programmed to: transmit an electronic request to establish a user session related to an event, where the electronic request includes a user-specific event-specific identifier that is uniquely related to a user and the event; display, during the user session, an user-specific app-like graphical user interface including: a first interface area displaying a text-based content related to the user-specific event-specific identifier and the event, a second interface area displaying a live virtual event content related to the user-specific event-specific identifier and the event, a graphical user interface element that has been programmed to automatically execute a user-specific action related to the event when a user activates the graphical user interface element in a single action.
US11522987B2	Mobile device with adjustable supporting mechanism A mobile device supporting assembly includes a supporting mechanism having a base plate, a carrier plate to be supported on the base plate, and a lever attached to the base plate and adjustable relative to the base plate, and a mobile electronic facility to be supported on the carrier plate. The carrier plate is adjustable relative to the base plate with the lever for allowing the mobile electronic facility to be adjusted relative to the base plate to any suitable or selected height. The lever includes a spindle engaged with the base plate for pivotally attaching the lever to the base plate, and includes an axle engaged with the carrier plate for pivotally attaching the lever to the carrier plate.
US11522985B1	Hinged electronic device with displacement altering hinge and corresponding systems An electronic device includes first device housing and a second device housing. The hinge housing is coupled to a first hinge arm extending into to the first device housing a second hinge arm extending into the second device housing. The first hinge arm has a first pin extending from a terminal edge of the first hinge arm that engages a first slot defined by a first bracket fixedly coupled to the first device housing. The second hinge arm has a second pin extending from a terminal edge of the second hinge arm that engages a second slot defined by a second bracket fixedly coupled to the second device housing. The first pin translates with the first slot and the second pin translates within the second slot, respectively, when the first device housing and the second device housing pivot to change a displacement between the hinge housing and the device housings.
US11522983B2	Handheld electronic device A portable electronic device includes a front cover, a rear cover, and a housing structure between and coupled to the front cover and the rear cover. The housing structure includes a first housing member defining and a first interlock feature formed along a first end surface. The portable electronic device also includes a second housing member defining a second interlock feature formed along a second end surface. The portable electronic device also includes a nonconductive joining element engaged with the first interlock feature and the second interlock feature, thereby structurally coupling the first housing member to the second housing member.
US11522982B2	Status indicators for mobile voice devices Status indicator devices for use with handheld transceiver devices are shown and methods of using the same are described. Status indicator devices are disposed between a battery and a handheld transceiver unit allowing a single battery to power both the status indicator device and the handheld transceiver unit. The status indicator devices are capable of wirelessly transmitting and/or receiving information and reproducing it visually, tactilely, or both.
US11522981B2	Systems and methods for managing devices using dynamically configurable device and protocols definitions Disclosed are systems, methods, and devices for managing a plurality of remote devices of disparate types. There is maintained an electronic device definition repository comprising: a plurality of semantic model definitions for corresponding devices of the plurality of remote devices. An action request for an action to be performed by one or more selected devices of the plurality of remote devices is received. For each one or more selected devices, the action request is processed including: converting a generic device action and a generic device property to a device-specific action and a device-specific property using the semantic model definition for the selected device; establishing one or more messages for communicating the device-specific action request to a given selected device using the data protocol definition for the selected device; translating the one or more messages of the sequence of messages to an application protocol suitable for communication with the selected device.
US11522979B2	Transmission control protocol (TCP) acknowledgement (ACK) packet suppression Systems and methods for Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) acknowledgement (ACK) packet suppression are described. In various implementations, these systems and methods may be applicable to low-power communications. For example, a method may include receive a transport packet at a transport layer; de-encapsulating the transport packet using a transport protocol to identify a security packet; communicating the security packet to a security layer by the transport layer; communicating an acknowledgement signal to the transport layer from the security layer in response to receiving the security packet; suppressing an acknowledgement packet at the transport layer in response to receiving the acknowledgement signal; adding an acknowledgment indication to a next data packet to be sent after the suppress action; and sending the next data packet.
US11522978B2	Methods, systems, and media for network model checking using entropy based BDD compression Methods, systems and media for network model checking using entropy based binary decision diagram (BDD) compression are described. Two related compression techniques are described: bit level reduction to reduce the number of bits required for each network field according to its nature, and field level reduction to reduce the size of the BDD tree by finding a near-optimum ordering of the fields in the BDD space. These two techniques, separately or together, may alleviate the state explosion problem the limits application of BDD based model checking. The two techniques complement each other synergistically, particularly in the domain of computer network checking and verification.
US11522971B2	Optimizing notification transmission Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that enable clients to claims spots on client-initiated segments. In one aspect, a method includes receiving, from a device of a creator, data specifying a client-initiated segment created by the creator through an interface presented at the device. A determination is made, based on the number of spots being claimed by the creator, that the client-initiated segment includes one or more available spots that are available to be claimed by clients other than the creator. A proper subset of the clients that are transmitted a notification that the client-initiated segment is available is created from a set of clients. For each client in the proper subset of clients, the notification that the client-initiated segment is available is transmitted to the client and the client is enabled to claim a spot on the client-initiated segment.
US11522967B2	System metamodel for an event-driven cluster of microservices with micro frontends The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for defining and using a system metamodel for an event-driven cluster of microservices. A deployment package that includes metadata definitions is received for a microservice. The metadata definitions include: a reference to a service; a reference to a resource entity served by the service; a reference to an event subscribed to by the service; a reference to a micro frontend that provides a user interface for the service; and a reference to an API for performing operations on the resource entity. The microservice is deployed, which includes including the metadata definitions in a system metamodel graph. The microservice is activated, including generating at least one event corresponding to including the metadata definitions in the system metamodel graph. In response to a request for metadata for the microservice, the system metamodel graph is traversed to retrieve the requested metadata.
US11522960B2	Programmable user plane function A device can receive, at a user plane function (UPF), a set of rules for managing a communications session. The set of rules can include a set of mobility management rules and a set of packet processing rules. The device can store the set of mobility management rules and the set of packet processing rules at the UPF. At a control plane of the UPF, the device can perform an analysis of a flow of one or more packets transmitted during the communications session. At run-time, and based on the analysis, the device can generate a modified set of packet processing rules from the stored set of packet processing rules. The device can receive a packet of the flow, apply the modified set of packet processing rules to the received packet, and forward the received packet and update the modified set of packet processing rules.
US11522952B2	Automatic clustering for self-organizing grids A cluster of nodes, comprising: a plurality of nodes, each having a security policy, and being associated task processing resources; a registration agent configured to register a node and issue a node certificate to the respective node; a communication network configured to communicate certificates to authorize access to computing resources, in accordance with the respective security policy; and a processor configured to automatically dynamically partition the plurality of nodes into subnets, based on at least a distance function of at least one node characteristic, each subnet designating a communication node for communicating control information and task data with other communication nodes, and to communicate control information between each node within the subnet and the communication node of the other subnets.
US11522951B2	Configuring service mesh networking resources for dynamically discovered peers or network functions The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for configuring service mesh networking resources for dynamically discovered external entities. The methods and systems create custom resource objects for services provided by the external entities and dynamically create service mesh network resources for the custom resource objects. The methods and systems enable communications with the external entities using the service mesh network resources.
US11522947B1	System for implementing hybrid cloud computation engines using infrastructure optimization Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for implementing hybrid cloud computation engines using infrastructure optimization. The present invention may be configured to identify, from a group of available infrastructures, an infrastructure to perform a computing request, where the group of available infrastructures includes an enterprise infrastructure and one or more cloud provider infrastructures. The present invention may be further configured to provide, to the identified infrastructure and via a blockchain distributed ledger, the computing request and input data for the computing request, where the computing request includes a request to generate, using a recurrent neural network, based on data in the blockchain distributed ledger, and based on the input data, output data. The present invention may be further configured to receive, from the identified infrastructure and via the blockchain distributed ledger, the output data.
US11522944B2	Systems and methods for distributing electronic documents Systems and methods of the present disclosure are directed to providing an electronic document storage (EDS) system enabling companies or customers to upload electronic documents to be distributed online. These electronic documents may be made available to one or more specified customers, recipients of the documents, by authenticating login credentials provided by the customers. Metadata used to identify the recipients may be extracted from the electronic files or comprise separate electronic files. The EDS system may ensure that companies cannot access documents uploaded by other companies or customers for other companies, and that customers access only documents that the customers are authorized to access. To provide additional security, the EDS system may accept encrypted electronic documents and decrypt the electronic documents to allow customer access.
US11522943B1	System and method for deferring data retrieval A server receives a first hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) from a client device that requests first and second items of content associated with a webpage and applies a defer directive to the second item. The server retrieves, from a database, via a single worker thread, first data associated with the first item and transmits a first message comprising the first data associated with the first item. The server retrieves, from the database, via the worker thread, second data associated with the deferred item and transmits a second message comprising the second data associated with the second item.
US11522942B2	System and method for parsing application network activity A system and method are configured for receiving a data transmission encoding a content of a hypertext transfer protocol request and an identification of a first service, determining a first schema definition in a memory that is associated with the first service, the first schema definition including a plurality of schema items, and parsing the content of the hypertext transfer protocol request to identify a plurality of parameters and a plurality of values, each value in the plurality of values being associated with a parameter in the plurality of parameters. The system and method are configured for, for each schema item in the plurality of schema items, identifying a parameter in the content of the hypertext transfer protocol request that matches the schema item, and encoding the value associated with the parameter into a schema information object. The method includes storing the schema information object in the memory.
US11522940B2	Techniques for multiple conformance points in media coding A method and apparatus for media decoding by a decoder include decoding a first indication indicative of a first conformance point of a coded video sequence. A second indication indicative of a second conformance point of the coded video sequence is decoded. It is determined whether the coded video sequence is decodable by the decoder based on at least one of the first indication and the second indication. The coded video sequence is selectively decoded based on determining whether the decoded video sequence is decodable by the decoder.
US11522934B1	Media provider shim for virtual events Media, methods, and systems are provided for a shim to enable dynamic selection of RTC during virtual events. A virtual event may be created, and an RTC provider may be selected for the virtual event. A connection request to connect to the RTC provider may be received from a client device. Thereafter, connection data may be signaled to the client device. A signaling message may be received from the client device. The signaling message may be intercepted and translated by the shim. The signaling message may then be transmitted to a signaling server for connecting to the RTC provider. Changes of state of the virtual event may be monitored to determine if a new RTC provider should be leveraged.
US11522925B2	Systems and methods for teleconferencing virtual environments In some aspects, the disclosure is directed to methods and systems for providing a three-dimensional virtual environment with teleconferencing audio and video feeds placed within the environment via three-dimensional virtual avatars, including indications of directional orientation or facing, and with mixing of spatial audio providing directionality and distance cues. By utilizing a three dimensional environment for display of video streams, video streams corresponding to or displayed on avatars that are farther from the viewer appear smaller within the three dimensional view, and thus can be easily downscaled or reduced in resolution or bit rate without adversely affecting the user experience.
US11522924B2	Notifications regarding updates to collaborative content A method and system for intelligently notifying collaborators of activity on collaborative content include receiving a first indication of a first collaboration activity performed on a first document by a first collaborator among a plurality of first collaborators associated with the first document and responsive to receiving the first indication, obtaining first activity information for the first document comprising the first collaborative activity and one or more second collaborative activities performed on the first document. The method and system determine a lifecycle stage of the first document, analyze the first activity information and the lifecycle stage of the first document to identify one or more second collaborators among the plurality of first collaborators associated with the first document to notify of the first collaborative activity, and provide for displaying the first collaboration activity to the one or more second collaborators.
US11522918B1	Securely communicating organizational security policies between mobile devices An apparatus comprises a network node, a random number generator, and a message generator to schedule transmission of a beacon message, wherein an administrative rule engine applies appropriate security safeguards to modify PII collection policies of the node. The node having an application collecting data to reside in at least one segregated data storage. The application comprises a distinguishing module, a de-identification module, an anonymization module, a minimum collection module, a minimum retention module, and a categorization module. The random number generator generates random times for transmitting the beacon message and for generating random channels for transmitting the beacon message. The message generator generates the beacon message, which includes dynamic configuration updates for the administrative rule engine, wherein the dynamic configuration updates comprises obligations to protect confidentiality, context of use, user assignments, permission assignments, role hierarchy relations, access authorizations, access restrictions, and job duties.
US11522914B1	Peer-based policy definitions Described is a system for a Policy Derivation Engine (PDE) that, when accessed by one or more organizations, assists such organizations in updating and managing data protection policies based on external policy updates from one or more other organizations that share the same organizational peer group. The system receives a policy request from a first computing system associated with a first organization. The system computes a list of peer organizations of the first organization. The system builds policy update data based on respective policy data received from one or more peer organizations and transmits at least a portion of policy update data to the first computing system associated with the first organization.
US11522912B2	Honeypot opaque credential recovery Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for recovering opaque credentials in deception systems. A plaintext credential is received at a honeypot and a plaintext lookup table is accessed. It is determined that the plaintext credential does not exist in the plaintext lookup table and the plaintext credential is added to the plaintext lookup table and a protocol specific plaintext lookup table. An opaque credential is generated for the plaintext credential and the opaque credential is added to a protocol specific opaque lookup table.
US11522911B2	Passive and active identity verification for online communications Methods, systems, and computer program products for performing passive and active identity verification in association with online communications. For example, a computer-implemented method may include receiving one or more electronic messages associated with a user account, analyzing the electronic messages based on a plurality of identity verification profiles associated with the user account, generating an identity trust score associated with the electronic messages based on the analyzing, determining whether to issue a security challenge in response to the electronic messages based on the generated identity trust score, and issuing the security challenge in response to the electronic messages based on the determining.
US11522904B2	Self-healing architecture for resilient computing services For each respective virtual machine (VM) of a plurality of VMs, a distributed computing system generates a unique Application Binary Interface (ABI) for an operating system for the respective VM, compiles a software application to use the unique ABI, and installs the operating system and the compiled software application on the respective VM. A dispatcher node dispatches, to one or more VMs of the plurality of VMs that provide a service and are in the active mode, request messages for the service. Furthermore, a first host device may determine, in response to software in the first VM invoking a system call in a manner inconsistent with the unique ABI for the operating system of the first VM, that a failover event has occurred. Responsive to the failover event, the distributed computing system fails over from the first VM to a second VM.
US11522896B2	Managing virtual computing testing Systems, methods, and interfaces for the management of virtual machine instances and other programmatically controlled networks are provided. The hosted virtual networks are configured in a manner such that a virtual machine manager of the virtual network may monitor activity such as user requests, network traffic, and the status and execution of various virtual machine instances to determine possible security assessments. Aspects of the virtual network may be assessed for vulnerabilities at varying levels of granularity and sophistication when a suspicious event or triggering activity is detected. Illustrative embodiments of the systems and methods may be implemented on a virtual network overlaid on one or more intermediate physical networks that are used as a substrate network.
US11522892B2	Method and device for intrusion detection in a computer network A device and method for intrusion detection in a computer network. A data packet is received at an input of a hardware switch unit, an output of the hardware switch unit is selected for sending the data packet or a copy as a function of security layer information from the data packet and of a hardware address, context information for the data packet being determined, an actual value from a field being compared in a comparison by a hardware filter with a setpoint value for values from this field, the field including security layer data or mediation layer data, and an interrupt for a computing device being triggered as a function of a result of the comparison, an analysis for detecting an intrusion pattern in a network traffic in the computer network, triggered by the interrupt, being carried out as a function of the context information for the data packet.
US11522890B2	Network application security policy generation Embodiments of the present invention generate network communication policies by applying machine learning to existing network communications, and without using information that labels such communications as healthy or unhealthy. The resulting policies may be used to validate communication between applications (or services) over a network.
US11522889B2	Anomaly and ransomware detection Some examples relate generally to computer architecture software for information security and, in some more particular aspects, to machine learning based on changes in snapshot metadata for anomaly and ransomware detection in a file system.
US11522886B2	Multi-stage scanning of computer devices from different geographic locations Methods and systems for scanning a network. The disclosed methods may involve receiving a list of a plurality of target devices and scanning a first device to determine if a particular port and protocol combination appears to be open on the first device. Upon determining that a particular port and protocol combination appears to be open on the first device, the method involves interrogating the first device before or during scanning of a second device to gather data regarding a service running on the first device.
US11522880B2	Analytics engine for data exploration and analytics A method, system, and computer-usable medium for analyzing security data formatted in STIX™ format. Data related to actions performed by one or more users is captured. Individual tasks, such as analytics or extract, transform, load (ETL) tasks related to the captured data is created. Individual tasks are registered to a workflow for executing particular security threat or incident analysis. The workflow is executed and visualized to perform the security threat or incident analysis.
US11522877B2	Systems and methods for identifying malicious actors or activities With the systems and methods described herein, one or more security counter measures can be applied to received security data, e.g., by an initial detector, for identifying signatures or patterns in the received security data and determining whether to promote identifiers (e.g., URLs, IP addresses, domains, etc.) to an attacker learning system. If the identified signatures or patterns and/or the identifiers related thereto are determined to meet a threshold criterion, the identifiers are promoted to the attacker learning system. At the attacker learning system, a machine learning model is applied to promoted identifiers and security data associated therewith for determining whether the identifiers are malicious and should be added or otherwise included in an attacker database. Other aspects also are described.
US11522874B2	Network traffic detection with mitigation of anomalous traffic and/or classification of traffic Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and mitigating anomalous network traffic. With at least one processor in a network, information regarding network traffic flows is obtained and a classification model is generated based on the obtained information, the classification model comprising one or more classification rules for classifying network traffic as normal or anomalous. With the at least one processor in the network, the network traffic is classified as anomalous or normal based on the generated classification model and at least one mitigation action is initiated based on the network traffic being classified as anomalous.
US11522870B2	Method for URL analysis and electronic device thereof A method and apparatus for analyzing a URL included in contents and displaying the analyzed result is provided. The method includes detecting a URL from contents, analyzing the URL, and displaying the analyzed result.
US11522865B2	Automated IoT device configuration using user profile A service layer (SL) function may be used for managing a user profile that is associated with a SL user and using this profile to automatically configure different types of devices connected to an IoT service provider's platform. A SL function may be used to support user data privacy and security when data is imported and exported between gateways or servers temporarily.
US11522859B2	Systems and methods for facilitating authentication of emails sent by 3rd parties A company may authorize a 3rd party to send emails on behalf of the company's domain. The emails are sent by the 3rd party, but the “From” portion of the email header is populated with the company's email address/domain. Methods are disclosed that, in some embodiments, enable email authentication (e.g. SPF record checks and/or DKIM verification) for emails sent by the 3rd party on behalf of a company's domain. In some embodiments, a trusted entity is enlisted to communicate with the 3rd party and the company. The trusted entity has the proper permissions to request changes in the DNS records of the company. The trusted entity receives the request from the 3rd party to add email authentication information to the DNS record. The trusted entity confirms that the 3rd party is authorized by the company and then adds the information to the DNS record.
US11522856B2	System and method for selecting an electronic communication pathway from a pool of potential pathways A system for selecting an electronic communication pathway from a pool of potential pathways. The system includes a network communication routing hub operating on at least a server wherein the network communication routing hub selects an electronic communication pathway from a plurality of electronic communication pathways. The at least a server is configured to include an authorization module wherein the authorization module is configured to authenticate each device of the plurality of remote devices. The system includes a pathway selection module operating on the at least a server wherein the pathway selection module is configured to select based on a pathway probability variable a pathway from the plurality of electronic communication pathways and transmit an outgoing communication over the selected pathway to a remote device of the plurality of remote devices associated with the selected pathway.
US11522850B2	Cluster claim Cluster state information is generated in response to a request to establish a connection with a cloud service system. The cluster state information includes a first instance of a security token and host information. The cluster state information is provided to a web browser associated with a user. The web browser associated with the user is redirected to a cloud identity provider. The cloud identity provider is configured to provide to the cloud service system via the web browser associated with the user, the cluster state information that includes the first instance of the security token and the host information. A certificate is requested from the cloud service system. The cluster state information that includes a second instance of the security token is provided to the cloud service system. The cloud service system is configured to establish the connection based on comparison between the first instance of the security token and the second instance of the security token. The established connection enables the user to manage a secondary storage system via the cloud service system.
US11522848B2	Systems and methods for providing digital identity records to verify identities of users Systems and methods are provided for verifying identities of users. One exemplary method includes generating a unique identifier (ID) for a user, generating a public/private key pair associated with the unique ID for the user, and receiving at least two images. The images include a first image associated with a physical document indicative of an identity of the user and a second image comprising an image of at least part of the user. The exemplary method further includes validating an integrity of the first image, converting at least the first image to one-way hashed data, when the integrity of the first image is valid, and transmitting the hashed data signed with the private key, the unique ID and the public key to an identification provider, whereby a digital identity record for the user is stored in a ledger data structure.
US11522847B2	Local mapped accounts in virtual desktops Aspects described herein relate to methods, devices and systems that allow for a client device, as part of a remote access or cloud-based network environment, to map external user identities to desktops and applications. Local user accounts can be dynamically generated on a virtual delivery agent. A mapping of the local user account to an external identity can be secured using signed tokens and maintained by a broker machine that allocates resources for the deployment of particular applications to the client device from the virtual delivery agent. This allows for the removal of any dependency on an Active Directory for maintaining user identities or federated sign-on services, greatly simplifying the management of user identities within the system and allowing for greater compatibility across client devices.
US11522846B2	Distributed, decentralized data aggregation Apparatuses, systems, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for distributed and/or decentralized data aggregation. A method includes determining a user's electronic credentials for a plurality of third party service providers. A method includes accessing each of a plurality of third party service providers, from a hardware device associated with a user, using the user's electronic credentials, to download data associated with the user from the third party service providers. A method includes aggregating downloaded data from third party service providers and providing one or more of alerts and messages to the user on the hardware device in response to the aggregated downloaded data.
US11522841B1	Third-party data manipulation with privacy controls The disclosed computer-implemented method may include receiving, from a third party, a portion of data or computer-executable logic that is part of a specified model. Each model may include various portions of independently verifiable computer-executable logic. The method may further include receiving data at a processing engine. The processing engine may be configured to apply the specified model to the received data. The method may then execute the specified model at the processing engine to modify the received data and send the modified data to an application that is configured to process the modified data. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11522836B2	Deterministic container-based network configurations for autonomous vehicles Systems and methods for operating autonomous vehicle devices in a network according to a network configuration are discussed. The network can include a plurality of pods configured to run on the one or more host computing devices. The network can include one or more containers encapsulated by each of the plurality of pods. The network can include one or more communication links configured to provide communications among the plurality of network devices. For instance, the one or more communication links can include one or more intranetwork links configured to provide communication between the plurality of pods. The network can include a firewall comprising one or more firewall rules. The one or more firewall rules can be configured to allow communications along the one or more communication links and block communications along some or all connections other than the one or more communication links.
US11522835B2	Context based firewall service for agentless machines A system and method for performing firewall operations on an edge service gateway virtual machine that monitors traffic for a network. The method includes detecting, from a directory service executing on a computing device, a login event on the computing device, obtaining, from the detected login event, login event information comprising an identifier that identifies a user associated with the login event, storing the login event information as one or more context attributes in an attribute table, and applying a firewall rule to a data message that corresponds to the one or more context attributes.
US11522834B2	Autotuning a virtual firewall A device may receive an input associated with deploying a virtual firewall on a computing device. The device may determine a first set of characteristics associated with the virtual firewall and a second set of characteristics associated with a hypervisor associated with the computing device. The device may automatically tune the virtual firewall based on the first set of characteristics and the second set of characteristics. The device may deploy the virtual firewall after tuning the virtual firewall.
US11522829B2	Determining traceability of network traffic over a communications network System and method for determining traceability of network request traffic over a communications network for reducing strain in traffic processing resources, which includes: provisioning a direct interconnect on the communications network between the server and a predefined source, the direct interconnect providing a private service interface, a defined pairings data of the predefined source with the direct interconnect stored in a storage as a network traffic almanac; provisioning a public service interface on the communications network; receiving a request traffic having an address of the predefined source via the public service interface; consulting the defined paring data with the address to determine if the request traffic matches the predefined source; and de-prioritizing processing of the request traffic based on the request traffic being received on the public service interface rather than the direct interconnect, by dynamically applying a prioritize criterion to the second request traffic before generating a response traffic.
US11522825B2	Object interface for quick access to objects of a communication platform An object interface for quick access to object(s) of a communication platform is described. Server(s) of the communication platform can receive, in association with a user interface of the communication platform, a request to associate an object with an object interface associated with a virtual space of the communication platform. The server(s) can cause one or more objects to be presented via the user interface and can receive a selection of a particular object from the one or more objects. The server(s) can cause, in response to the selection, a user interface element representative of the particular object to be associated with the object interface, wherein the user interface element is associated with an actuation mechanism that, when actuated, causes the particular object to be presented via the user interface. Notifications associated with the particular object can be indicated by annotation(s) to the user interface.
US11522819B2	Maintaining tribal knowledge for accelerated compliance control deployment Techniques facilitating maintenance of tribal knowledge for accelerated compliance control deployment are provided. In one example, a system includes a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes computer executable components stored in the memory, wherein the computer executable components include a knowledge base generation component that generates a knowledge graph corresponding to respective commitments created via tribal exchanges, the knowledge graph comprising a semantic level and an operational level; a semantic graph population component that populates the semantic level of the knowledge graph based on identified parties to the respective commitments; and an operational graph population component that populates the operational level of the knowledge graph based on tracked status changes associated with the respective commitments.
US11522818B2	Bot supervision The present disclosure relates generally to facilitating routing of communications. More specifically, techniques are provided to dynamically routing messages having multiple intents between bots and terminal devices during communication sessions configured with multi-channel capabilities.
US11522811B2	On-demand access to compute resources Disclosed are systems, methods and computer-readable media for controlling and managing the identification and provisioning of resources within an on-demand center as well as the transfer of workload to the provisioned resources. One aspect involves creating a virtual private cluster within the on-demand center for the particular workload from a local environment. A method of managing resources between a local compute environment and an on-demand environment includes detecting an event associated with a local compute environment and based on the detected event, identifying information about the local environment, establishing communication with an on-demand compute environment and transmitting the information about the local environment to the on-demand compute environment, provisioning resources within the on-demand compute environment to substantially duplicate the local environment and transferring workload from the local-environment to the on-demand compute environment. The event can be a threshold or a triggering event within or outside of the local environment.
US11522802B2	Enforcement of latency determinism across a computer network The disclosed embodiments relate to implementation of a transaction processing system having improved equity among the communications paths between the ingress/egress points of the trading system network, where electronic data transaction messages originated from, or are destined, for different sources/destinations, effectively enter or exit the trading system, to/from the transaction processing component thereof, i.e., the match engine, market data feed generator, where those messages are ultimately processed and outbound messages reflective thereof are generated. The disclosed embodiments attempt to compensate for variances in latencies as between different network communications routes between the electronic ingress/egress points of the electronic trading system and the internal processing components which implement the functions of the trading system.
US11522798B2	Method and system for triggering augmented data collection on a network based on traffic patterns A method and system for increasing the collection of network traffic data in a network based on the occurrence of predetermined criteria. A network appliance manages network traffic in the network and passes data traffic on the network. Network traffic data is collected based on the data traffic passing through the network appliance at a normal level. It is determined whether the network traffic data indicates an abnormal condition. The collection of network traffic data is increased through the network traffic appliance when an abnormal condition is detected. The network traffic data from the increased collection is stored in a memory device.
US11522796B2	Routing table selection based on utilization In some embodiments, a method sets a threshold for utilization of a first table, wherein the utilization is based on layer 3 addresses and layer 2 addresses being stored in the first table. When a utilization of the first table does not meet the threshold, the method stores a layer 3 address in the first table. The first table uses a first type of lookup to determine a next hop address for the layer 3 addresses or the layer 2 addresses, and the first table also stores one or more layer 2 addresses. When the utilization of the first table meets the threshold, the method stores the layer 3 address in a second table where the second table uses a second type of lookup to determine the next hop address for layer 3 addresses.
US11522795B1	End to end application identification and analytics of tunnel encapsulated traffic in the underlay In some embodiments a method includes receiving, at a first network device, a data unit to be sent to second network device via a tunnel, the data unit associated with an application. The method includes appending, to the data unit, an encapsulation header that includes a first portion configured such that the second network device is configured to forward the data unit based on the second portion of the encapsulation header that is configured to identify the application. The method includes sending, from the first network device to the second network device via a first portion of the tunnel, the data unit such that the second network device appends the encapsulation header to the data unit prior to forwarding the data unit via a second portion of the tunnel.
US11522794B2	Time-to-live (TTL) handing for segment routing ping/traceroute An improved traceroute mechanism for use in a label-switched path (LSP) is provided by (a) receiving, by a device in the LSP, an echo request message, wherein the echo request includes a label stack having a least one label, and wherein each of the at least one label has an associated time-to-live (TTL) value; (b) responsive to receiving the echo request, determining by the device, whether or not the device is a penultimate hop popping (PHP) device for the outermost label of the label stack; and (c) responsive to determining that the device is the PHP device for the outermost label of the label stack, (1) generating an echo reply message corresponding to the echo request message, wherein the echo reply message is encoded to indicate that the device is the PHP device for the outermost label of the label stack, and (2) sending the echo reply message back towards a source of the echo request message. Responsive to receiving the echo reply message by the ingress of the LSP defined by the outermost label of the label stack, the ingress may (a) determine whether or not the received echo reply message was sourced from the PHP of the LSP defined by the outermost label of the label stack, and (b) responsive to a determination that the received echo reply message was sourced from the PHP of the LSP defined by the outermost label of the label stack, (1) generate a next echo request in which the TTL value associated with the outermost label in the label stack is increased and in which the TTL value associated with a next to outermost label, if any, in the label stack is incremented, and (2) send the next echo request message on the LSP defined by the outermost label of the label stack.
US11522788B2	Database protocol for exchanging forwarding state with hardware switches Some embodiments provide a set of one or more network controllers that communicates with a wide range of devices, ranging from switches to appliances such as firewalls, load balancers, etc. The set of network controllers communicates with such devices to connect them to its managed virtual networks. The set of network controllers can define each virtual network through software switches and/or software appliances. To extend the control beyond software network elements, some embodiments implement a database server on each dedicated hardware. The set of network controllers accesses the database server to send management data. The hardware then translates the management data to connect to a managed virtual network.
US11522787B1	Path metric oscillation analysis with SLA threshold adjustment In one embodiment, a device detects oscillations in a path metric for a network path between violating a service level agreement for an online application and not violating the service level agreement for the online application. The device classifies the oscillations as near-boundary or wild, based on degrees to which the path metric violated a threshold of the service level agreement. The device provides data regarding the oscillations to a user interface that includes an indication as to whether the oscillations are near-boundary or wild. The device adjusts the threshold of the service level agreement based in part on feedback from the user interface, when the oscillations are near-boundary.
US11522783B2	Network topology discovery The present disclosure relates to capturing the routing topology of a network (e.g., the Internet covering the entire IPv4 address space). An exemplary method comprises: obtaining a first bit array indicative of a plurality of target IP addresses; assigning a first subset of the plurality of target IP addresses to a first source device; assigning a second subset of the plurality of target IP addresses to a second source device; causing the first source device to transmit a first plurality of probing packets to the first subset of the plurality of target IP addresses and receive a first plurality of returned packets, causing the second source device to transmit a second plurality of probing packets to the second subset of the plurality of target IP addresses and receive a second plurality of returned packets, and generating a data structure representing a routing topology of the network.
US11522782B2	System and method for monitoring operations and detecting failures of networked devices A system and method for monitoring operations and detecting failures of a plurality of connected devices installed on a premises determines the correct vendor for failure resolution and provides the vendor with a secure and limited mechanism to access assigned devices remotely for servicing. The system limits vendor access to only devices configured on a respective virtual network provisioned in a container provided on a network monitoring device.
US11522777B2	Method and systems to monitor and isolate issues over layer1 paths using FlexE client OAM In some aspects, the disclosure is directed to methods and systems for monitoring and isolating issues over physical layer (layer 1) paths using Flexible Ethernet (FlexE) protocols via client-based operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) management. Each node within a FlexE communications path may dynamically insert, extract, and/or replace OAM messages from FlexE data streams as needed to ensure that the OAM messages may be provided unimpeded to a destination (e.g. monitoring server or other device), as well as inserting additional monitoring data (e.g. bit error rates, delay measurements, loss measurements, threshold crossing alerts, or other such monitoring notifications or data) for intermediary nodes.
US11522776B1	Systems and methods to collect and store network traffic statitics of IP desitnations in time-series format Disclosed embodiments include a system for displaying access market network device network traffic statistics for active Internet Protocol (IP) destinations. The system includes a network device having a connection tracker module that maintains connection-based traffic flows in a packet forwarding path, and a flowstats module that receives data for connection-based traffic flows from the connection tracker module and communicates with an analysis module to generate a table of network traffic statistics for active IP destinations.
US11522774B2	Network switch A network switch is disclosed. The network switch includes an input port and an output port. The network switch further includes a rule logic and a memory for storing a configurable counter. The rule logic is configured to inspect a packet received via the input port and attempt to find a rule for the packet and if the rule is found, to reset the counter and process the packet according to a preconfigured follow up action associated with the rule and if the rule is not found, to route the packet according to a default rule. The rule logic is configured to identify the packet for a follow up action based at least on a subset of content of the packet including a header and a payload of the packet. The counter may hold a time value or the number of packets from a same source to a same destination, a number of bytes received from the same source to a same destination, or a user configurable parameter to control the rule validity period.
US11522769B1	Service monitoring interface with an aggregate key performance indicator of a service and aspect key performance indicators of aspects of the service A method is disclosed that includes receiving a request to display a service-monitoring user interface that illustrates performance of one or more services that are each provided by one or more entities. Each service is associated with a stored service definition that identifies the one or more entities, and each entity is associated with stored entity definition information that identifies machine data produced by or about the entity from one or more sources. The method further includes causing display of the service-monitoring user interface illustrating performance of each service via an aggregate key performance indicator (KPI) that characterizes a respective service as a whole, and a plurality of aspect KPIs that each characterize an aspect of an associated service. Each KPI is defined by a search query that produces a value derived from the machine data identified by the entity definition information, the value indicative of a measure of the service at a point in time or during a period of time. The machine data is produced by one or more components within an information technology environment and reflects activity within the information technology environment.
US11522767B2	System for real-time imitation network generation using artificial intelligence Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for real-time imitation network generation using artificial intelligence. The present invention is configured to electronically receive, from a computing device of a user, a real dataset; initiate one or more machine learning algorithms on the real dataset; determine, using the one or more machine learning algorithms, one or more data distribution parameters associated with the real dataset; electronically receive, from the computing device of the user, a first shift parameter; skew the one or more data distribution parameters using the first shift parameter to generate one or more skewed data distribution parameters; and generate, using the one or more machine learning algorithms, an imitation dataset using the one or more skewed data distribution parameters.
US11522766B2	Method and system for determining root-cause diagnosis of events occurring during the operation of a communication network The invention concerns a method and a system for determining root-cause diagnosis of events occurring during the operation of a communication network comprising monitoring time signals representative of the operation of the network to detect the occurrence of an event relative to the network traffic, and for each detected event, during the duration of said event obtaining distributions of data on several dimensions of the network linked to said event, automatically determining an event root-cause diagnosis of the detected event, called single event diagnosis, comprising at least one element of said distributions, an element being a value taken by a network dimension having a contribution in said distributions of data, the single event diagnosis determination using rules of business logic configuration organized hierarchically, which are applied according to said hierarchy to select at least one element of said distributions, the selection of more than one element comprising machine learning clustering.
US11522757B2	Information processing apparatus, control method of information processing apparatus, and storage medium An information processing apparatus that outputs data to an outside through a connected network includes a plurality of communication interfaces connected to a plurality of different networks, at least one service providing unit for outputting the data, interface selection information for associating the service providing unit with the communication interface, and an output unit for outputting the data from a communication interface corresponding to a type of the service providing unit by referring to the interface selection information.
US11522751B1	Triggering recovery actions based on corroborating anomalies The present application describes a detect, alert and recovery system for various cloud-based and/or network-based services. The detect, alert and recovery system receives network performance data associated with a particular namespace from various network information sources. The network performance data may be aggregated based on various scopes. The aggregated data is then analyzed to determine whether an anomaly exists. If an anomaly exists, the detect, alert and recovery system may cause the performance of various actions in order to address the anomaly.
US11522748B2	Forming root cause groups of incidents in clustered distributed system through horizontal and vertical aggregation A system and method for the aggregation and grouping of previously identified, causally related abnormal operating condition, that are observed in a monitored environment, is disclosed. Agents are deployed to the monitored environment which capture data describing structural aspects of the monitored environment, as well as data describing activities performed on it, like the execution of distributed transactions. The data describing structural aspects is aggregated into a topology model which describes individual components of the monitored environments, their communication activities and resource dependencies and which also identifies and groups components that serve the same purpose, like e.g. processes executing the same code. Activity related monitoring data is constantly monitored to identify abnormal operating conditions. Data describing abnormal operating condition is analyzed in combination with topology data to identify networks of causally related abnormal operating conditions. Causally related abnormal operating conditions are then grouped using known topological resource and same purpose dependencies. Identified groups are analyzed to determine their root cause relevance.
US11522746B2	Coding and modulation apparatus using non-uniform constellation A coding and modulation apparatus and method are presented. The apparatus (10) comprises an encoder (11) that encodes input data into cell words, and a modulator (12) that modulates said cell words into constellation values of a non-uniform constellation. The modulator (12) is configured to use, based on the total number M of constellation points of the constellation, the signal-to-noise ratio SNR in dB and the channel characteristics, a non-uniform constellation from a group of constellations comprising one or more of predetermined constellations defined by the constellation position vector u1 . . . v, wherein v=sqrt(M)/2−1.
US11522745B2	Identification and mitigation of message faults in 5G and 6G communications Disclosed are systems and methods to determine which specific message elements, of a 5G or 6G message, are faulted. By comparing the amplitude or phase modulation of each message element to a predetermined modulation level, and comparing the difference to a threshold, the faulted message elements can be identified and, potentially, corrected. For example, the modulation scheme may provide two superposed orthogonal signals, thereby providing two amplitude-modulated signals per message element, and a modulation quality can be derived according to the differences between those two amplitudes and the closest predetermined amplitude levels of the modulation scheme. The SNR or SINR of each message element can also be measured and included in the modulation quality determination. Artificial intelligence may enable improved or faster determination of the faulted message elements by including additional input factors. The receiver may then mitigate the message by altering just the faulted message elements, saving re-transmission costs.
US11522743B2	Sounding reference signal (SRS) design for cellular time division duplex (TDD) mmWave systems A system and method of communicating sounding reference signals (SRSs) in a cellular time division duplex (TDD) mmWave system. A transmission point (TP) may transmit beamformed reference signals to a user equipment (UE), each of the beamformed reference signals having been transmitted according to a beam direction in a set of beam directions available to the TP. The TP may receive a feedback message from the UE that identifies one of the beamformed reference signals transmitted to the UE. The TP may select, from the set of beam directions available to the TP, a subset of beam directions for SRS reception based on the feedback message received from the UE, and receive uplink SRS signals according to beam directions in the subset of beam directions. The set of beam directions available to the TP includes at least one beam direction that is excluded from the subset of beam directions.
US11522742B2	Electrical phase balanced duplexer Embodiments disclosed herein relate to reducing or substantially eliminating an insertion loss caused by isolating a transmit circuit from a receive circuit of an electronic device. To do so, an isolation circuit may be disposed between the transmit circuit and the receive circuit. The isolation circuit may have a first signal path and a second signal path. A first portion of the signal may propagate along the first signal path and a second portion of the signal may propagate along the second signal path. A phase shifter may be disposed on the first signal path to shift a phase of the first portion to match a phase of the second portion. The phase-shifted first portion may be combined with the second portion to reduce or substantially eliminate an insertion loss caused by the isolation circuit.
US11522734B2	Method for controlling a remote service access path and relevant device The present invention provides a method for controlling a remote service access path including the steps of: receiving a datagram sent by any terminal intending to access the remote service; requesting a node management server to determine an optimal gateway server as an optimal node for transferring the datagram, the optimal gateway server being selected from a number of gateway servers provided for a distributed deployment architecture established for a server cluster of the remote service; testing transmission quality of a number of accessed data connections to the optimal gateway server, and determining an optimal data connection having optimal transmission quality; and invoking the optimal data connection to send a datagram after tunnel encapsulation thereof, and the optimal gateway server forwarding the datagram to a business server connected to the optimal gateway server and belonging to the server cluster.
US11522732B2	Camera-based commissioning Lighting control systems may be commissioned for programming and/or control with the aid of a mobile device. Design software may be used to create a floor plan of how the lighting control system may be designed. The design software may generate floor plan identifiers for each lighting fixture, or group of lighting fixtures. During commissioning of the lighting control system, the mobile device may be used to help identify the lighting devices that have been installed in the physical space. The mobile device may receive a communication from each lighting control device that indicates a unique identifier of the lighting control device. The unique identifier may be communicated by visible light communication (VLC) or RF communication. The unique identifier may be associated with the floor plan identifier for communication of digital messages to lighting fixtures installed in the locations indicated in the floor plan identifier.
US11522730B2	Customized meeting notes In an approach to customizing meeting notes, a computer receives audio input of a virtual meeting, converts the audio input to text, and displays the text to a plurality of meeting participants. A computer receives highlighted phrases of the text from the plurality of meeting participants and determines a highlighting frequency of each of the highlighted phrases. A computer determines phrases with a highlighting frequency greater than a pre-defined threshold. A computer orders the phrases based on a chronological order of the phrases in the audio input. A computer determines preferences of a first meeting participant associated with a meeting summary. A computer generates a customized summary of the virtual meeting for the first meeting participant of the plurality of meeting participants based on the ordered phrases with a high frequency of highlighting and on the preferences. A computer transmits the customized summary to the first meeting participant.
US11522726B1	Systems and methods for reading, storing, and correcting historical records in distributed ledgers Systems and methods for implementing historical data correction on a blockchain network. The method includes receiving historical data corresponding to a timestamp. The method also includes determining a first data block at a first address in a blockchain associated with the timestamp. The method further includes identifying a second address stored in the first data block corresponding to a second data block at the second address in the blockchain. The method also includes storing the historical data and the second address corresponding to the second data block in a third block at a third address in the blockchain. The method further includes calculating corrected metrics based on at least the historical data stored in the third data block. The method also includes generating a notification including an indication associated with the calculated corrected metrics.
US11522723B2	Secure provisiong of baseboard management controller identity of a platform Example implementations relate to a method and system for provisioning an identity certificate for a BMC of a platform. Based on the certificate signing request (CSR) received from the BMC, a certificate authority (CA) associated with the platform manufacturer may verify the identity of the security processor and private key of BMC. A cryptographic audit session log between a provisioning service of the platform and the security coprocessor of the platform is received along with the CSR at the CA implemented in a cloud system. The CA verifies the signature on the received cryptographic audit session log. After verification, validation tools at the cloud system determine a first time and second time associated with the security coprocessor. When the difference between the first time and the second time is below an expected time of cryptographic communication, the CSR is considered as a valid request and an identity certificate for the BMC is generated and transmitted to the platform.
US11522719B2	Systems for producing and maintaining verified electronic signatures Physically supplied user information is used to first verify the identity of a user before an app is supplied to a user device. Hardware identifiers of the user device are reviewed to determine whether to allow or deny use of the app on the user device. Once the app is approved, a user request is received by the app which is forwarded to the provider. The provider approves or disapproves of the request based, in part, on whether data in the request matches data maintained by the provider. Such approval/disapproval is provided from the provider to a party responsible for satisfying the user request. In addition, the provider generates a one-time-use electronic signature using data from a sequencer and data from the request, and the one-time-use electronic signature can be supplied to a signature repository and/or added to legal documents.
US11522718B2	Methods of generating encryption key and digital signature based on lattices Disclosed is a method of generating digital signature information comprising: receiving a message; computing a particular solution in which a result of calculating the particular solution in a public key becomes a function-processed output value predetermined in the received message; and generating digital signature information for the message using the computed particular solution, wherein the public key is computed using a ring having a dimension (d) represented by a power of 2 and an integer multiplication of 3 or more.
US11522716B2	Systems and methods of secure provenance for distributed transaction databases An electronic resource tracking and storage computer system is provided that communicates with a distributed blockchain computing system that includes multiple computing nodes. The system includes a storage system, a transceiver, and a processing system. The storage system includes an resource repository and transaction repository that stores submitted blockchain transactions. A new resource issuance request is received, and a new resource is added to the resource repository in response. A new blockchain transaction is generated and published to the blockchain. In correspondence with publishing to the blockchain, the transaction storage is updated with information that makes up the blockchain transaction and some information that was not included as part of the blockchain transaction. The transaction storage is updated when the blockchain is determined to have validated the previously submitted blockchain transaction.
US11522715B2	Methods for processing and verifying a document Embodiments described herein provide a computer-implemented method of creating a digest of a document. The document to be processed and analysed may be a physical document, or it may already be in a digital form. In the case of starting from a physical document, the document is first scanned, so as to obtain an image of the document. The digital document is then processed using an algorithm or function to obtain one or more datasets comprising a plurality of position independent values. Each of the datasets may correspond to a different line of text or field of text within the document. The one or more datasets are then encoded, the encoded data being used to generate a digest associated with the document, and wherein the digest comprises a plurality of short hashes corresponding to each dataset. The generated digest can then be used to print a digital signature on the document, which can be used to later verify the authenticity of the document or a copy thereof.
US11522706B2	Method and system for publicly verifiable proofs of retrievability in blockchains A method for securing a blockchain and incentivizing the storage of blockchain data using a publicly verifiable proof of retrievability (PoR) includes receiving a PoR transaction having a PoR proof, determining whether the PoR proof is a verified PoR proof, and based upon determining that the PoR proof is a verified PoR proof, incorporating, by a block creator node, the PoR transaction into a new block of the blockchain.
US11522704B1	Encrypted data management system Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for encrypted data management. Embodiments include determining an encrypted data item in a data store that is related to a request from a data consuming user. Embodiments include determining a data owning user and an encryption key that correspond to the encrypted data item based on a key identifier associated with the encrypted data item. Embodiments include determining one or more additional encrypted data items and one or more additional encryption keys that correspond to the data owning user based on key identifiers associated with the one or more additional encrypted data items. Embodiments include generating a single data access ticket comprising information about the data consuming user, the data owning user, the encryption key, and the one or more additional encryption keys.
US11522703B1	Decentralized applications and data sharing platform for clinical research Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer-readable media encoded with computer program instructions, for a decentralized application ecosystem and data sharing platform. In some implementations, a system stores data for different individuals in different logical data storage areas. The system stores data indicating a set of predetermined data classifications, and for at least some of the data storage areas, the system determines and stores data classifications for data stored in an encrypted form in the data storage area. The system provides an application programming interface (API) that enables multiple different applications to access the data storage areas over a communication network. The system is configured to (i) provide access through the API to the data of data storage areas, conditioned on applications providing authorization tokens, and (ii) provide access through the API to the data classifications in the metadata that is not conditioned on providing authorization tokens.
US11522699B2	Information processing system, information processing apparatus, and non-transitory computer readable medium An information processing system includes a first authentication terminal for authenticating a first user, a second authentication terminal for authenticating a second user, a device for authenticating the device, and an authentication server that performs authentication using a registered authentication function. The authentication server registers an authentication function of the first authentication terminal based on an operation of the first user. When authentication using the first authentication terminal is requested through the device, the authentication server authenticates the first user and registers an authentication function of the device. When registration of an authentication function of the second authentication terminal is requested through the device, the authentication server registers the authentication function when the authentication function of the device has been registered. When authentication using the second authentication terminal is requested, the authentication server authenticates the second user when the authentication function of the second authentication terminal has been registered.
US11522696B2	Intrusion defense system for a vehicle An Intrusion Defense System for protecting the computer systems of a vehicle includes a vehicle having a computer with a direct wired or Radio frequency or other contact-less remote connection diagnosis connection port interface. A hardware device for protecting the computer from hazardous software code intrusions into the computer system. is used to protect the computer from unwanted hacks or intrusions into the system. The hardware device includes at least one or more of: a Diagnostic Port Gateway; a CAN Conditioner; and a CAN Data Security Diode and combinations of these.
US11522695B2	Sharing system access using a mobile device Techniques are disclosed relating to using a device to gain access to another system. In some embodiments, a first mobile device performs a pairing operation with a control unit that controls access to a system, the pairing operation including the first mobile device establishing a first cryptographic key with the control unit. The first mobile device receives a request to enable a second mobile device to communicate with the control unit, and in response to receiving the request, the first mobile device generates a second cryptographic key from the first cryptographic key. The first mobile device provides the second cryptographic key to the second mobile device. The second mobile device is configured to send a beacon including a payload encrypted with the second cryptographic key, and the encrypted payload is usable to authenticate the second mobile device to the control unit.
US11522691B2	Techniques for virtual cryptographic key ceremonies Methods, systems, and devices supporting virtual cryptographic key ceremonies are described. A server may receive a plurality of public keys and a plurality of digital signatures comprising data encrypted using a plurality of private keys, where each private key of the plurality of private keys corresponds to a respective public key of the plurality of public keys. The server may generate a quorum token based on the plurality of signatures and the plurality of public keys, where generating the quorum token is based on the plurality of signatures representing at least a threshold number of pools. The server may receive a plurality of encrypted shares associated with respective pools of a plurality of pools, generate a master wrapping key based on generating the quorum token and receiving the plurality of encrypted shares, unwrap a root key using the master wrapping key, and generate a certificate based on the root key.
US11522690B2	Supply chain management system An integrated supply platform system may include a blockchain database maintained by a blockchain network having a plurality of nodes. A plurality of tokens may be maintained in the blockchain database. The system may include smart contracts describing a deal between one or more users, and the smart contracts may be configured to transfer at least one token between the users upon completion of the deal. The system may include communication logic which may be executable by a processor of a client device and configured to communicate data of the smart contract between the client device and the blockchain database. A virtual machine logic may be stored in a memory of a node of the blockchain network. The virtual machine logic may be executable by a processor of the node of the blockchain network and configured to incorporate the data of the smart contract into the blockchain database.
US11522689B2	Quantum key distribution device capable of being configured with multiple protocols The present invention relates to the field of quantum communication, especially a quantum key distribution device that can be configured with multiple protocols. It uses the simplified Faraday-Michelson interference ring in combination with the intensity modulator to perform timestamp encoding in a chopping manner. The phase modulation is completed with a Sagnac ring device composed of a single-polarization phase modulator, a polarization beam splitter and a Faraday rotator, so as to achieve the purpose of composite encoding and decoding, thus realizing a quantum key distribution device which can be configured with multiple protocols and multiple decoy state schemes. This device can be compatible with multiple protocols including BB84 protocol, the reference frame-independent protocol, the six-state protocol and SARG protocol and is characterized with polarization-independent phase modulation and low system complexity.
US11522688B2	Encoded data along tape based on colorspace schemes Techniques to transmit encoded data along a physical medium, e.g. tape, and decode the transmitted data along the physical medium are provided. Some techniques include logic to encode data transmitted along a physical medium, such as a tape suitable for any purpose including the encoding of multimedia data, where the encoding is pursuant to a conversion between a first and second colorspace. The logic may further be configured to decode the data once it is received at a node along the tape, where the colorspace conversion provides the basis, key, or cipher for preforming the decoding operation. The logic may be further configured to alter the encryption and decryption basis, key, or cypher by altering the colorspace scheme defining the encoding (and by extension the decoding) during transmission, including a transmission that takes place after a previous transmission governed by the previously defined (and subsequently altered) colorspace conversion scheme. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11522684B2	Key rotation service A system for security key rotation in a cloud computing environment is disclosed. The system performs steps to at least initiate, at a predetermined interval, a call to determine whether to initiate generation of a public-private key pair for a client application. The system determines whether to initiate generation of the public-private key pair for the client application and based on determining to initiate generation of the public-private key pair for the client application, transmits a control signal requesting generation of the public-private key pair The system generates the public-private key pair and transmits a private key associated with the public-private key pair to a secure storage location for later retrieval by the client application and transmits a public key associated with the public-private key pair to a public key service for later retrieval by a client associated with the client application.
US11522681B2	Securing a path at a node A path for a node of a computing environment is secured. The securing includes obtaining, by the node, a message that includes an identifier of a shared key and an encrypted message. The node obtains the shared key from a key server and uses it to decrypt the encrypted message to obtain an encryption key and one or more parameters. A security parameters index to be associated with the encryption key and the one or more parameters is obtained. The node sends a response message to another node, the response message including the security parameters index.
US11522676B2	High performance distributed system of record with key management A high-performance distributed ledger and transaction computing network fabric over which large numbers of transactions (involving the transformation, conversion or transfer of information or value) are processed concurrently in a scalable, reliable, secure and efficient manner. In one embodiment, the computing network fabric or “core” is configured to support a distributed blockchain network that organizes data in a manner that allows communication, processing and storage of blocks of the chain to be performed concurrently, with little synchronization, at very high performance and low latency, even when the transactions themselves originate from distant sources. This data organization relies on segmenting a transaction space within autonomous but cooperating computing nodes that are configured as a processing mesh. Each computing node typically is functionally-equivalent to all other nodes in the core. The nodes operate on blocks independently from one another while still maintaining a consistent and logically-complete view of the blockchain as a whole. According to another feature, secure transaction processing is facilitated by storing cryptographic key materials in secure and trusted computing environments associated with the computing nodes to facilitate construction mining proofs during the validation of a block.
US11522671B2	Homomorphic inference device, homomorphic inference method, computer readable medium, and privacy-preserving information processing system A range determination unit (412) takes as input an input ciphertext Ci resulting from encrypting input data, determines whether a value obtained from the input data is within a reference range, and generates a range ciphertext aj depending on a determined result. A result generation unit (413) performs a homomorphic operation on the range ciphertext aj generated by the range determination unit (412), so as to generate a result ciphertext D of a result of performing inference including a non-polynomial operation on the input data. An output unit (414) outputs the result ciphertext D.
US11522667B2	Channel access schemes for wireless local area network (WLAN) with full-duplex radios Methods and apparatuses are described herein for multiple access schemes for Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) with full-duplex radios. For example, an access point (AP), in response to receiving a request to send (RTS) from a first station (STA), may transmit a full-duplex clear to send (FD CTS) to the first STA and a full-duplex request to send (FD RTS) to a second STA. In response to transmitting the FD RTS to the second STA, the AP may receive a clear to send (CTS) from the second STA. The AP may transmit, to both the first STA and the second STA, a FD trigger frame that includes scheduling information to enables FD communication with the first STA for uplink (UL) data and the second STA for downlink (DL) data at a same time. The scheduling information may include timing information and channel information for the FD communication.
US11522666B2	TSN support Processes and systems for managing preconfigured resources, in particular wireless transmission resources. The disclosure particularly addresses the management of preconfigured resources in relation to Time Sensitive Network (TSN) data transmission. In addition to allocating periodic preconfigured resources, an allowed transmission window (ATW) is defined. The ATW defines which occurrences of the preconfigured resources may be utilised for transmission, in particular which uplink transmission resources may be utilised by a UE. The ATW may be aligned with the expected time of arrival of TSN data (typically the ingress time window) such that the TSN data can be promptly transmitted. The occurrences which occur outside of the ATW are not to be used for transmission and hence may be re-allocated by the base station for other uses.
US11522664B2	Methods for efficient signaling in V2X communications A transmitting UE schedules radio frequency resources for use in a data transmission. The transmitting UE determines the transmission bandwidth, subject to certain restrictions, such as allowed DFT sizes for the UE for a data transmission. The determination may be performed through autonomous resource selection operations and/or may be performed using information received through signaling received from the network node as part of a scheduling grant. The UE further determines the ALLOCATED BANDWIDTH. The ALLOCATED BANDWIDTH can be determined based on the TRANSMISSION BANDWIDTH, which has been determined, using a defined rule. Furthermore, the UE generates and transmits toward a receiving UE a scheduling assignment (SA) that indicates the number or the set of subchannels that are within, and conform to, the ALLOCATED BANDWIDTH which was determined. The UE can then perform the data transmission using the SA indicated number or set of subchannels.
US11522663B2	Wireless communication method and wireless communication device A wireless communication method includes receiving a reference signal and a data signal, based on a coverage enhancement level represented by a number of transmission repetitions; processing the reference signal and the data signal received by the receiving; setting a number of resource elements for transmitting the reference signal based at least on a channel type; and setting usage of resource elements indicated by a System Information Block (SIB). The reference signal is a Cell-specific Reference Signal (CRS) or a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS).
US11522660B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting sounding reference signal in wireless communication system The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). An operating method of a terminal in a wireless communication system includes: receiving SRS configuration information from a base station; and transmitting an SRS according to the SRS configuration information. The SRS configuration information includes a slot configuration comprising a slot periodicity for transmitting a SRS, and a slot offset for the slot periodicity.
US11522659B2	Method and apparatus for SS/PBCH block frequency location indication A UE in a wireless communication system is provided. The UE comprises a transceiver configured to receive, from a BS, a SS/PBCH block including the PBCH using a first frequency location (GSCN-Current) over downlink channels, GSCN-Current being based on a set of predefined synchronization rasters that is determined by a global synchronization channel number (GSCN). The UE further comprises a processor operably connected to the transceiver, the processor configured to determine the SS/PBCH block, identify content of a PBCH included in the determined SS/PBCH block, determine a configuration for at least one of the SS/PBCH block that is associated with a PDCCH including scheduling information for RMSI on the GSCN-Current or the SS/PBCH block that is not associated with the PDCCH including the scheduling information for the RMSI on the GSCN-Current.
US11522658B2	Efficient SRS resource indication methods A method of identifying reference signal resources to be used in a transmission by a wireless device is disclosed. The method comprises a wireless device receiving signaling configuring the wireless device with a plurality of reference signal resource groups, each group comprising a plurality of reference signal resources. The wireless device subsequently receives an indication, in a control channel, of a selection of reference signal resources to be used. Each of the plurality of reference signal resources to be used is selected from a different one of the plurality of reference signal resource groups such that reference signal resources belonging to the same reference signal resource group are not selected for simultaneous use. A reference signal is then transmitted to a network node in the network using the indicated selection of reference signal resources.
US11522657B2	Multicast feedback based on reference signal transmissions Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A set of reference signal resources that are configured for sounding reference signal transmissions may be shared among user equipments (UEs) that are enabled to receive multicast communications. Each of the shared set of reference signal resources may be associated with set(s) of channel state information. UEs may measure a multicast channel to determine channel state information for the multicast channel and transmit sounding reference signals over one of the shared reference signal resources that is associated with the set of channel state information determined by the UE. A base station that receives the sounding reference signal may transmit a subsequent multicast transmission for the UEs using transmission parameters that are adapted for the set(s) of channel state information associated with the occupied sounding reference signal resource.
US11522655B2	Method and device for notifying and determining DMRS ports or mapping relationship A method and device for notifying and determining De Modulation Reference Signal (DMRS) ports or a mapping relationship is provided. The method includes: a sending end sends indication information to a receiving end in a Transmission Mode (TM), and the sending end indicates allocation information about DMRS ports or a mapping relationship according to the indication information, and the indication information includes at least one of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, physical layer New Data Indication (NDI) bit, and DMRS pilot scrambler configuration information nscid. A problem of influence on a performance of a Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) system caused by lower channel estimation performance due to limited orthogonal DMRS ports for MU-MIMO transmission and high Multi-User Interference (MUI) after increment of a total number of MU-MIMO transmission layers is solved, thereby increasing orthogonal DMRS ports for MU-MIMO transmission on a basis of improving base station configuration flexibility during MU-MIMO transmission, effectively inhibiting MUI during channel estimation, and improving channel estimation performance.
US11522652B2	Methods and devices for transmitting device capability information Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for transmitting device capability information. The method includes operating a device with multiple antenna port groups for communication between the device and a network. The method includes transmitting, by the device, device capability information to the network. The device capability information includes a number of antenna port groups of the multiple antenna port groups, a number of antenna ports for each of the antenna port groups, a maximum number of supported spatial layers for each of the antenna port groups, or some combination thereof.
US11522651B2	Method and device for transmitting and receiving between user equipment and base station in wireless communication system The present invention discloses a method for transmitting and receiving signals between a user equipment and a base station in a wireless communication system and device for supporting the same. More specifically, the invention discloses a signal transmission method applicable when a user equipment simultaneously transmits uplink control information and a reference signal to a base station.
US11522649B2	Method for transmitting SRS, method for receiving SRS, and related devices Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are methods for transmitting and receiving an SRS, and related devices. The method includes: receiving indication information transmitted by a base station and used to indicate a PRB bundling size; and transmitting, within at least one PRB bundle, the SRS to the base station, wherein the number of PRBs included in the at least one PRB bundle is equal to the PRB bundling size, and a same precoding is used by PRBs belonging to a same PRB bundle, and the precoding is determined by the UE itself.
US11522648B2	Data processing method and apparatus with wireless communication system including intelligent reflecting surface An electronic device, includes an intelligent reflecting surface and an electronic device controller. The intelligent reflecting surface is configured to reflect all or a part of a received signal. The electronic device controller is configured to control the intelligent reflecting surface to determine a first phase of the intelligent reflecting surface to increase a relay gain of first data of the received signal, determine a second phase related to second data, and control a phase of the intelligent reflecting surface based on a sum of the first phase and the second phase to reflect the first data and the second data to a receiving device by beamforming.
US11522645B2	Communication system, data transmission method and base station thereof for co-transmission of a data packet A communication system, a data transmission method and a base station thereof are provided. The communication system includes a first base station and a second base station. The first base station includes a physical layer unit, a MAC layer unit and a PDCP layer unit. The physical layer unit is configured to transmit with a user equipment through a transmission channel. The MAC layer unit is configured to determine whether a retransmission ratio of the transmission channel is higher than a first threshold and to determine whether a transmission speed of the transmission channel is lower than a second threshold. If the retransmission ratio is higher than the first threshold and/or the transmission speed is lower than the second threshold, the first base station copy a packet and then transmits the copied packet to the second base station which accordingly transmits the copied packet to the user equipment.
US11522640B2	High speed interconnect symbol stream forward error-correction Disclosed herein are techniques to provide forward error correction for a high-speed interconnect symbol stream, such as, DisplayPort. The symbol stream may be split into FEC blocks and parity bits generated for each of the FEC blocks. The parity bits may be interleaved, encoded, and transmitted over an interconnect along with the symbol stream to provide forward error correction for the symbol stream.
US11522638B2	Artificial intelligence fault localization in 5G and 6G messages Upon receiving a corrupted message in 5G or 6G, a receiver generally rejects the message or ignores it entirely, because determining which message elements are faulted is difficult and complex. AI-based procedures are provided for localizing faults in specific message elements, and for determining the corrected values when possible. AI inputs may include the amplitude or phase modulation quality of each message element, the measured SNR of each message element, the modulation quality of a preceding demodulation reference, and current backgrounds, among other factors. After training (adjusting according to measured network data), the AI model may then determine the most likely faulted message elements, and may also direct the search for the most likely corrected values. By recovering the original corrected message without an unnecessary retransmission, the system can save time, reduce transmission energy, and avoid generating backgrounds. Many additional aspects are disclosed.
US11522637B2	Selection of faulted message elements by modulation quality in 5G/6G Wireless receivers in 5G and 6G are generally configured to discard faulted messages and request retransmission of the entire message. Disclosed is a procedure enabling the receiver to determine which specific message elements are faulted, and then to request only the faulted portion be retransmitted. Substantial time and wasted power can thereby be saved. The receiver can identify the faulted message element(s) by calculating a modulation quality of each message element and specifying only that portion of the message containing those message elements. For example, the receiver can determine the modulation quality by comparing a difference between the message element's amplitude or phase modulation and the closest predetermined amplitude or phase level of the modulation scheme. A deviation larger than a threshold value strongly suggests that the message element is wrong. The SNR and other factors can also be included in a formula to identify faulted message elements.
US11522635B2	Device and method for transmitting data by using multilevel coding, and communication system A communication device includes a modulator, a first encoder and a second encoder, and generates a modulated signal with quadrature amplitude modulation. The modulator generates a modulated signal by mapping each symbol in a data frame that includes data, a first code, and a second code to a signal point among signal points of the quadrature amplitude modulation. The first encoder encodes the data by using a first coding scheme to generate the first code. The second encoder encodes, by using a second coding scheme, a bit string formed from a specified bit in a plurality of bits allocated to each symbol in the data frame to generate the second code. The modulator performs mapping such that each pair of adjacent signal points are different from each other in terms of a value of the specified bit in the plurality of bits.
US11522632B2	Data reporting method, data receiving method, and related apparatus This application discloses a data reporting method, a data receiving method, and a related apparatus. In this application, a terminal device reports, to a network device, one group of information used to indicate scheduling bandwidth thresholds and/or scheduling MCS thresholds. Compared with directly reporting thresholds, in this application, fewer bits can be occupied, thereby reducing overheads.
US11522630B1	Distributed antenna system and communication system A distributed antenna system comprises: one or more access units configured to receive multiple downlink radio frequency signal sets, and further configured to convert the multiple downlink radio frequency signal sets into multiple downlink optical signal sets; a first wavelength division multiplexing unit configured to multiplex the multiple downlink optical signal sets to generate a first wavelength division multiplexing optical signals; a first wavelength division demultiplexing unit configured to demultiplex the first wavelength division multiplexing optical signals to obtain the multiple downlink optical signal sets; a first optical fiber, coupled between the first wavelength division multiplexing unit and the first wavelength division demultiplexing unit, and configured to transmit the first wavelength division multiplexing optical signal; and multiple first remote units coupled to the first wavelength division multiplexing unit, and configured to convert the multiple downlink optical signal sets into the multiple downlink radio frequency signal sets for transmission.
US11522620B2	Method for adjusting antenna and communication device using same A method for adjusting direction of antenna for optimal radio reception, adapted to a communication device with a directional antenna. The method includes receiving a wireless signal output by a wireless signal source in a first direction at a predetermined location, and obtaining a first received power value corresponding to the first direction. A wireless signal output by the wireless signal source in a second direction is also received through the directional antenna and a second received power value corresponding to the second direction is also obtained. An optimal receiving angle according to the first received power value, the second received power value, a maximum gain value of the directional antenna, a first angle, and a second angle, is calculated and the direction of the directional antenna can be adjusted according to the optimal receiving angle.
US11522615B2	Transmission method, reception method, transmission device, and reception device A transmission method includes: in a first period, causing a light source to emit light having a first luminance; and in a second period, causing the light source to transmit an optical signal by causing the light source to alternately emit light having a second luminance and light having a third luminance lower than the second luminance.
US11522614B2	Control apparatus, connection status registration method and program A control apparatus for registering a connection state between component devices constituting a distributed optical transmission apparatus in a database includes: a device setting unit which performs setting such that light is output from a component device that is a connection source; and a registration processing unit which acquires a light reception level of each port in each component device on a side receiving the light, identifies a port having a light reception level higher than light reception levels of other ports, and registers a component device having the identified port and the identified port in the database as a connection destination of the component device that is the connection source.
US11522608B1	Geospatial coordinate provisioning using LiFi A method includes detecting, by a mobile device, a light sequence emitted from a plurality of light emitting diodes on an access point and determining, by the mobile device, an identifier for the access point based on the light sequence. The method also includes reporting, by the mobile device, a geospatial location of the mobile device and the identifier for the access point to an automated frequency coordination (AFC) server to perform AFC for the access point.
US11522606B2	Phase measurement method, signal processing device, and program It is an object to enable offline measurement with a high SN ratio of the phase of scattered light of an optical fiber to be measured in an optical receiving system for real-time measurement (direct measurement). The phase measurement method according to the present invention performs coherent detection of scattered light using a 90-degree optical hybrid, obtains an estimated quadrature component value by averaging a measured quadrature component value that is directly measured and a calculated quadrature component value obtained by Hilbert transforming a measured in-phase component value that is directly measured, obtains an estimated in-phase component value by averaging the measured in-phase component value and a calculated in-phase component value obtained by inverse Hilbert transforming the measured quadrature component value, and calculates the phase of scattered light based on the estimated quadrature component value and the estimated in-phase component value.
US11522603B2	Dynamic geographical spectrum sharing Methods, apparatuses, computer-readable mediums for storing software, and systems for dynamic geographical spectrum sharing (DGSS) by Earth exploration satellite services (EESS) are described herein. Using DGSS mechanisms described herein, electromagnetic spectrum may be shared by sensors onboard Earth exploration satellites and wireless networks, such as 5G networks. The DGSS mechanisms may include mechanisms for determining an instantaneous field of view (IFOV) and mechanisms for modifying transmission characteristics while network antennas and power radiated by such antennas are within a window encompassing the IFOV. For example, when the IFOV of a satellite sensor for measuring atmospheric water includes a 5G antenna, the power of the 5G antenna may be reduced, the 5G antenna may be prevented from utilizing a segment of the electromagnetic spectrum, etc. The DGSS mechanisms may also determine actual out of band emissions for a specific pixel associated with the IFOV and improve pixel location determinations.
US11522601B2	Dynamic site diversity in HAPS communication system It is suppressed of a deterioration of communication quality of a service link (SL) due to a local propagation-loss increasing part in a radio propagation path of a feeder link (FL) between an aerial-floating type communication relay apparatus and a gateway (GW) station. When the local propagation-loss increasing part occurs in the radio propagation path of the feeder link between the gateway station and the communication relay apparatus or when an occurrence of the propagation-loss increasing part is predicted, the communication relay apparatus is moved to a position capable of suppressing or avoiding the deterioration of communication quality due to the propagation-loss increasing part in the radio propagation path of the feeder link.
US11522600B1	Airborne RF-head system An airborne RF-head platform system and method. Here, much of the computational burden of transmitting and receiving wireless RF waveforms is shifted from the airborne platform to a ground baseband unit (BBU). The airborne platform, which will often be a high altitude balloon or drone type platform, generally comprises one or more remote radio heads, configured with antennas, A/D and D/A converters, frequency converters, RF amplifiers, and the like. The airborne platform communicates with the ground baseband units either directly via a laser communications link, or indirectly through another airborne relay platform. The airborne RF-head communicates via various wireless protocols to various user equipment such as smartphones by using the BBU and the laser communications link to precisely control the function of the airborne A/D and D/A converters and antennas. This system reduces the power needs, weight, and cost of the airborne platform, and also improves operational flexibility.
US11522592B2	Beam training in large bandwidth millimeter wave systems Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may be configured with a set of beamforming weights, each beamforming weight corresponding to a transmit beam of a set of transmit beams that may each include a same primary lobe and one or more different side lobes. The UE may then perform a beam training procedure to determine which transmit beams cause more or less interference at one or more nearby UEs. The UE may transmit signals using one or more of the transmit beams, and the nearby UEs may determine which transmit beams and corresponding beamforming weights cause more or less interference. The nearby UEs may then indicate those transmit beams or beamforming weights that cause more or less interference via different options.
US11522589B2	Beamformer for digital array Methods and apparatus for providing a generic beamforming system. A first beamforming level can process digitized array data to form subarrays and output subarray data for the formed subarrays. A second beamforming level can process the subarray data to form beams and output beamforming data for a plurality of modules. A third beamforming level can process the beamforming data to process the beamforming data and generate formed beams for the array.
US11522586B2	Apparatuses and methods for non-linear precoding Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for non-linear precoding are provided. One method may include combining, by a network node, of linear and non-linear precoding, for example based on specific channel state information acquisition from at least one user equipment, and generating two types of demodulation reference signals for the concatenated linear and non-linear precoding. The method may include multiplexing, by the network node, the two types of demodulation reference signals with data. A first of the two types of demodulation reference signals may be linearly precoded with one linear precoding matrix from a first-stage linear precoder, and another one of the two types may be linearly precoded with both the first-stage linear precoder and a feedforward filter in a second-stage non-linear precoder from the concatenation of linear and nonlinear precoders.
US11522583B2	Wireless communication method and apparatus for wireless local area network system A wireless communication method and apparatus in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system are disclosed. A wireless communication method according to one embodiment may include generating a high-efficiency Wi-Fi (HEW) frame including at least one of an HEW-SIG-A field and an HEW-SIG-B field which include channel information for communications according to an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) mode, and transmitting the generated HEW frame to a reception apparatus.
US11522581B2	Switching between intra-band multiple input multiple output and inter-band carrier aggregation Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, and a base station may receive, information related to multipath richness of a channel environment and information related to antenna module capabilities associated with the UE for at least a first frequency band and a second frequency band. The base station may transmit, and the UE may receive, information indicating a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) mode in which to operate one or more antenna modules of the UE based at least in part on the information related to the multipath richness of the channel environment, the antenna module capabilities associated with the UE, and respective cell loadings in the first frequency band and the second frequency band. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11522580B2	Near field communication device and tag position determination method by using the same A near field communication device and a method of determining the position of a tag are provided. The near field communication device includes a first coil, a second coil, and a control circuit. One end of the first coil is coupled to a first grounding end. One end of the second coil is coupled to a second grounding end. The control circuit includes a first current pin and a second current pin. The first current pin is coupled to the other end of the first coil. The second current pin is coupled to the other end of the second coil. The control circuit transmits a first current signal to the first coil by the first current pin, and transmits a second current signal to the second coil by the second current pin, the control circuit analyzes the change of the first current signal and the change of the second current signal to determine whether the position of a tag is close to the first coil or close to the second coil.
US11522577B2	Radio wave environment display system and radio wave environment display method A radio wave environment display system includes a measurement antenna and a radio wave environment display device. The measurement antenna measures a radio wave intensity of a first radio wave transmitted by the wireless communication service, and performs a scan of radio wave intensities of radio waves including the first radio wave in a target area. The radio wave environment display device includes a processor configured to: select a radio wave intensity of a second radio wave having a frequency the same as or in the vicinity of a frequency of the first radio wave from the radio waves obtained by the scan; and calculate a communication environment of a wireless communication service on the basis of a difference between the radio wave intensity of the first radio wave and the radio wave intensity of the second radio wave.
US11522576B2	Indoor and outdoor geolocation and time of arrival estimation using wireless signals A method for estimating a time of arrival of a signal transmitted over a wireless channel, includes receiving the signal by a receiving device; correlating the received signal with a filtered code sequence to create a correlation output, identifying in the correlation output, an observation window associated with a main lobe in the correlation output; and processing the observation window to determine a time of arrival of a first path component in the received signal. The filtered code sequence is formed by incorporating a time of arrival matched filter (TOA-MF) inside predetermined shaped code sequence. The TOA-MF is matched to the predetermined shaped code sequence and is based upon a power delay profile of the wireless channel. The predetermined shaped code sequence is a convolution of a predetermined shaping sequence and a predetermined code sequence.
US11522574B1	Phase based distance estimation with carrier frequency offset A transceiver is disclosed. The transceiver accesses a CFO (carrier frequency offset) estimate, and, for each of one or more working frequencies: transmits a transmitter RF signal at each working frequency, receives a receiver RF signal at each working frequency, and generates first I/Q measurement data based at least in part on the received receiver RF signal and the CFO estimate. In some embodiments, the transceiver receives I/Q measurement information for each working frequency. In some embodiments, the transceiver generates second I/Q measurement data based at least in part on the received I/Q measurement information. In some embodiments, the transceiver estimates a distance between the antenna and an antenna of another device based at least in part on the first and second I/Q measurement data.
US11522571B2	Mobile device case with bonded soft resin insert and shell A case for a mobile device includes a frame and an elastomeric shell. The elastomeric shell is received in the frame and has an outer surface, an inner surface opposite the outer surface and configured for receiving the mobile device, and a rim extending between the outer surface and the inner surface. The inner surface forms inner projections each having an inner extremity extending toward an inside of the elastomeric shell and each being configured for contact with the mobile device when arranged in the inner surface. The outer surface forms outer projections defining respective outer projection extremities and forms outer troughs extending between the outer projections and defining outer trough extremities. The outer projections extend toward a frame inner perimeter of the frame such that each of the outer trough extremities is spaced further from the frame than adjacent ones of the outer projection extremities.
US11522570B2	Wireless communication apparatus and structure for mounting communication equipment A mounting base (14) is fixed to an antenna (13) or an antenna bracket (15) for supporting the antenna (13). A baseband unit (11) and an RF unit (12) are fixed to the mounting base (14). The baseband unit (11) fixed to the mounting base (14) is disposed to face a back part (132) of the antenna (13) and to form a space between the back part (132) and the first enclosure (111). The RF unit (12) fixed to the mounting base (14) is disposed in the space formed between the back part (132) of the antenna (13) and the baseband unit (11) and is coupled to a waveguide flange (132) of the antenna (13). Thus, for example, in a configuration of a point-to-point wireless apparatus in which an RF unit and a baseband unit are separated, restrictions on installation space of the apparatus can be facilitated.
US11522564B2	Neural networks for forward error correction decoding Methods and apparatus for training a neural network to recover a codeword and for decoding a received signal using a neural network are disclosed. According to examples of the disclosed methods, a syndrome check is introduced at even layers of the neural network during the training, testing and online phases. During training, optimisation of trainable parameters of the neural network is ceased after optimisation at the layer at which the syndrome check is satisfied. Examples of the method for training a neural network may be implemented via a proposed loss function. During testing and online phases, propagation through the neural network is ceased at the layer at which the syndrome check is satisfied.
US11522555B1	Multistage analog-to-digital converters for crossbar-based circuits In accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus including a crossbar circuit is provided. The crossbar circuit may include a plurality of cross-point devices with programmable conductance, a transimpedance amplifier (TIA), and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The TIA is configured to produce an output voltage based on an input current corresponding to a summation of current from a first plurality of the cross-point devices. The ADC is configured to generate a digital output corresponding to a digital representation of the output voltage of the TIA. To generate the digital output, the ADC is to generate, using a comparator, a first plurality of bits (e.g., MSBs) of the digital output by performing a coarse conversion process and a second plurality of bits (e.g., LSBs) of the digital output by performing a fine conversion process on a sample-and-hold voltage produced in the coarse conversion process.
US11522554B2	Programmable gain amplifier and a delta sigma analog-to-digital converter containing the PGA A circuit includes an operational amplifier and a resistor network coupled to an output of the operational amplifier. The resistor network includes a first set of resistors coupled between the output of the operational amplifier and a first node of the resistor network, wherein the resistors of the first set are electrically connected in series with each other, a second set of resistors coupled between the first node and a second node of the resistor network, wherein the resistors of the second set are electrically connected in series with each other and include a first number of resistors, a third set of resistors coupled between the second node and a third node of the resistor network, wherein the third node is coupled to a first voltage, and wherein the resistors of the third set are electrically connected in parallel with each other and include a second number of resistors, and a resistor coupled between the first node and the second node and arranged in parallel with the second set of resistors.
US11522551B2	PLL jitter detection The disclosure relates to detecting jitter in phase locked loop (PLL) circuits. Embodiments disclosed include a phase-locked loop, PLL (500) comprising: a phase comparison module (201); a loop filter (102); a voltage controller oscillator, VCO (103); a feedback divider (104); and a jitter evaluation module (502), the phase comparison module (201) comprising a phase comparator (202) and a measurement module (204) configured to detect a metastable output in the phase comparator (202) over active clock cycles of application and feedback clock signals (105, 106) input to the phase comparison module (201) and provide an output signal (208) to the jitter evaluation module (502) indicating a metastability resolution time for the phase comparator (202), the jitter evaluation module (210) being configured to provide an output indicative of jitter based on the metastability resolution time.
US11522550B2	Semiconductor device including delay compensation circuit A semiconductor device includes an internal clock generation circuit configured to generate an internal clock; a plurality of unit circuits configured to have a first unit circuit and a second unit circuit operating while being synchronized with an internal clock; a plurality of transfer circuits including a first transfer circuit configured to provide a first transfer path having a first delay time, and a second transfer circuit configured to provide a second transfer path having a second delay time different from the first delay time; and a delay compensation circuit configured to compare a first clock input to the first unit circuit through the first transfer path with a second clock input to the second unit circuit through the second transfer path, and to adjust the second delay time so that the adjusted second delay time matches the first delay time.
US11522549B2	Time-to-digital converter and signal alignment method using the same A TDC (Time-To-Digital Converter) includes: a DLL (Delay Locked Loop) to delay a stop signal applied from an external element and to output a multi-phase signal; a synchronizer to synchronize the stop signal with a clock signal by using the multi-phase signal, and to output a synchronized stop signal; a counter to output a counter value by using the synchronized stop signal applied from the synchronizer; and a time information calculator to calculate time information of the stop signal based on the counter value and the multi-phase signal.
US11522547B1	Bias unit element with binary weighted charge transfer capacitors A Bias Unit Element (UE) has a digital input and sign input, and comprises a positive Bias UE and a negative Bias UE, each comprising groups of NAND gates generating an output and a complementary output, each of which are coupled to differential charge transfer lines through binary weighted charge transfer capacitors to a differential charge transfer bus comprising a positive charge transfer line and a negative charge transfer line. The sign input enables the positive Bias UE when the sign bit is positive and enables the negative Bias UE when the sign bit is negative.
US11522546B2	Clock tree, hash engine, computing chip, hash board and data processing device This disclosure relates to a device performing hash algorithm. A hash engine includes an operation module performing a hash operation on a data block and a clock module. The operation module includes operation stages each including registers and a combinational logic module. A digital signal based on the data block is sequentially delivered along the operation stages. Outputs of a first set of registers are coupled to an input of the combinational logic module of the current operation stage. Inputs of a second set of registers are coupled to an output of a combinational logic module of a previous operation stage. A clock signal, provided by the clock module to each operation stage, is sequentially delivered along a multi-stage clock driving circuits of the clock module. For the first and second sets of registers, a delivery direction of the digital signal is the same as that of the clock signal.
US11522545B1	Semiconductor device structure for wide supply voltage range A level shifter circuit for translating input signal to output signal is disclosed. The level shifter includes an input stage and a latch stage. The latch stage comprises at least a transistor characterized in a substantially matched transconductance with the input stage for preventing a discrete realization of a voltage clamp circuit. The transistor is a semiconductor device including a source region having a source doping region and a drain region having a first doping region and a second doping region. The first doping region is doped with a first conductivity impurity. The second doping region is disposed around the first doping region so as to surround the first doping region, and is doped with a second conductivity impurity. The second doping region has a higher on-resistance than the first doping region, thereby a high resistive series path is created by the second doping region to mimic an embedded resistor.
US11522544B2	Calibration methods and circuits to calibrate drive current and termination impedance Described are on-die termination (ODT) systems and methods that facilitate high-speed communication between a driver die and a receiver die interconnected via one or more signal transmission lines. An ODT control system in accordance with one embodiment calibrates and maintains termination resistances and drive currents to produce optimal output swing voltages. Comparison circuitry employed to calibrate the reference resistance is also used to calibrate the drive current. Termination elements in some embodiments are divided into two adjustable resistive portions, both of which are designed to minimize capacitive loading. One portion is optimized to produce a relatively high range of adjustment, while the other is optimized for fine-tuning and glitch-free switching.
US11522541B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes: a power supply line and a ground line; a CMOS logic gate including a P-type MOSFET network connected to the power supply line, and an N-type MOSFET network connected to a ground line side of the P-type MOSFET network; and a P-type MOSFET and an N-type MOSFET configured to activate a parasitic capacitance of the CMOS logic gate by fixing an output signal level of the CMOS logic gate.
US11522532B2	Turn-off protection circuit for a switch unit and associated turn-off protection method A turn-off protection circuit and a turn-off protection method for a switch unit. The switch unit may include a first set of switching devices coupled between a first circuit node and an output node, and a second set of switching devices coupled between a second circuit node and the output node. The turn-off protection circuit may compare a first circuit node potential at the first circuit node and/or a second circuit node potential at the second circuit node with a switch node potential at the output node to detect a the flow direction of the a freewheeling current when the switch unit is turned off, and turn on and maintain the first set of switching devices or the second set of switching devices on depending on the flow direction of the freewheeling current until the freewheeling current is reduced to a predetermined safe current threshold.
US11522531B1	Configuration of aggressor integrated circuit to prevent spur interference at victim integrated circuit Identifying frequencies to be protected at a victim integrated circuit (IC) and sending protection information including the identified frequencies to an aggressor IC. The aggressor IC configures its subsystems or circuits to operate using operating frequencies that prevents spurs that may interfere with the frequencies identified in the protection information. If not all of the frequencies in the protection information can be protected, the aggressor IC selects a subset of the frequencies to be protected. Then, the aggressor IC configures the operating frequencies of its subsystems or circuits so that spurs that they generate do not interfere with the selected frequencies.
US11522530B2	Waveform shaping circuit, signal generation apparatus, and signal reading system A waveform shaping circuit includes a capacitor, an impedance element, a switch circuit, and a switch control circuit. Opposite ends of the capacitor are connected to the input and output, respectively. One end of the impedance element supplies a target constant voltage to the output end of the capacitor. The switch circuit has a switch without a diode. When on, the switch applies the target constant voltage to the output. When off, it does not. The switch control circuit switches the switch on during a high voltage period in an AC component of an input pulse signal and switches the switch off during a low voltage period of the AC component. The circuit shapes the input pulse signal into an output pulse signal whose peak-to-peak voltage is equivalent to a peak-to-peak voltage of the AC component and whose voltage during the high voltage period is at the target constant voltage.
US11522525B2	Reconfigurable gallium nitride (GaN) rotating coefficients FIR filter for co-site interference mitigation A finite impulse response (FIR) filter including an input of the FIR filter that receives an RF input signal, a clock input configured to receive a clock signal, an output of the FIR filter that provides a filtered output signal, a plurality of signal paths including a plurality of sample-and-hold circuits and a plurality of multipliers arranged in parallel, each signal path including a respective sample-and-hold circuit and a respective multiplier being configured to receive the RF input signal and the clock signal to provide a modulated output signal, an adder configured to receive n modulated output signals from the plurality of signal paths and combine the n modulated output signals to produce the filtered output signal, and a controller.
US11522523B1	Zero glitch digital step attenuator A digital step attenuator (DSA) cell and related method are provided. The DSA cell includes a first branch comprising a first resistor connected, at a first side, to an input port and, at a second side, to an output port; a second resistor connected, at a first side, to the first resistor and, at a second side, to a first transistor and a third resistor connected, at a first side, to the first resistor and, at a second side, to a second transistor. Also included in the DSA cell is a second branch, in a parallel configuration with the first resistor, that includes a fourth resistor and a third transistor. Also included is a third branch, in a parallel configuration with the first resistor, that includes a fourth transistor. The first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor are configured to be operated independently.
US11522518B2	Device having a titanium-alloyed surface Disclosed is a device that includes a crystalline substrate and a patterned aluminum-based material layer disposed onto the crystalline substrate. The patterned aluminum-based material layer has a titanium-alloyed surface. A titanium-based material layer is disposed over select portions of the titanium-alloyed surface. In an exemplary embodiment, the patterned aluminum-based material layer forms a pair of interdigitated transducers to provide a surface wave acoustic (SAW) device. The SAW device of the present disclosure is usable to realize SAW-based filters for wireless communication equipment.
US11522514B2	Piston mode Lamb wave resonators Piston mode Lamb wave resonators are disclosed. A piston mode Lamb wave resonator can include a piezoelectric layer, such as an aluminum nitride layer, and an interdigital transducer on the piezoelectric layer. The piston mode Lamb wave resonator has an active region and a border region, in which the border region has a velocity with a lower magnitude than a velocity of the active region. The border region can suppress a transverse mode.
US11522513B2	Bulk acoustic wave resonator structure Embodiments of this disclosure relate to bulk acoustic wave resonators on a substrate. The bulk acoustic wave resonators include a first bulk acoustic wave resonator, a second bulk acoustic wave resonator, a conductor electrically connecting the first bulk acoustic wave resonator to the second bulk acoustic wave resonator, and an air gap positioned between the conductor and a surface of the substrate.
US11522512B2	Electromagnetic interference filter system and method An electromagnetic interference filter (EIF) system/method configured to maximize filter performance associated with EIF interconnects is disclosed. The disclosed system eliminates the use of conventional printed circuit board (PCB) interconnects and associated electrical connection terminals by attaching EIF filter capacitors and other components directly to power supply bus bars using a mechanical design and plastic encapsulating cover (PEC) that reduces parasitic inductances between the various EIF components while maximizing series inductance between +BUS/+CON connections and −BUS/−CON connections respectively through a permeable inductor core (PIC). The system/method may be applied to a variety of EIF applications including those associated with electric vehicles and the like.
US11522511B2	Digitally controlled multistage combiner with a cascade of combiners Circuits and methods for using in parallel amplification and signal combining are described herein. A circuit uses a digitally controlled multistage cascade combiner, a digital phase and drive signal amplifier controller and a digital combiner controller circuit with N parallel signals with constant amplitudes belonging to an alphabet with M discrete values and discrete phases feeding it. The signals resulting from N power amplifiers (PAs) have also constant amplitudes belonging to an alphabet with N discrete values and discrete phases prior to being fed to the multistage combiner. A digital combiner controller circuit generates digital control information to activate, or deactivate, the outputs of the PAs, where a set of digital control signals generated in digital combiner controller are used to control sets of switches, where the signals can be activated at the combiner's inputs, according to their power and phase values. The digital control information ensures that only in-phase signals are combined in the active combiner stage and any difference among the inputs of the combiners is always minimized. Both digital combiner controller and digital drive signal amplifier controller, share information about the signals not to be fed to the multistage combiner, so that PAs drive signals can also be powered off under these circumstances. In provide high efficiency amplification the signal amplifiers employed before the combining stage may be of switched or current source type.
US11522510B2	High output current transconductance amplifier A transconductance amplifier (TCA) implemented with high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) in a push-pull amplifier output stage provides a voltage controlled constant high output current to loads ranging from 10 mΩ to 1Ω with a bandwidth of 25 MHz. A driving stage for the HEMTs is implemented with variable gain amplifiers that amplify the input voltage signal and provide bias for the HEMTs. An automatic gain control may be connected between the TCA output and the variable gain amplifiers to ensure a constant current output for a varying load.
US11522507B2	Active common mode compensation for improved amplifier performance Various techniques are provided to reduce common mode disturbance associated with an amplifier, such as a class D amplifier. In one example, an amplifier includes a power stage configured to generate first and second PWM signals. The amplifier further includes an integration stage comprising input nodes configured to receive an input differential analog signal. The integration stage is configured to generate an output differential analog signal in response to the PWM signals and the input differential analog signal. The amplifier further includes an active compensation circuit configured to provide a compensation signal to the integration stage to reduce disturbances at the input nodes associated with the PWM signals switching between a common mode and a differential mode. Additional devices, systems, and methods are also provided.
US11522506B2	Compact RFIC with stacked inductor and capacitor Various embodiments relate to an integrated circuit including a transistor device having input and output terminals, and an inductor-capacitor (LC) circuit coupled to one of the terminals of the transistor device. The LC circuit includes a capacitor having a top plate and a bottom plate, a inductor having a coil structure, and a connector configured to couple the inductor and an interior portion the top plate of the capacitor. The inductor at least partially overlaps the capacitor.
US11522505B2	Semiconductor integrated circuit and receiver device A semiconductor integrated circuit includes an equalizer circuit configured to amplify a signal component in a particular frequency band of an input signal on a signal path after a coupling capacitor, a sampler circuit configured to convert a first signal outputted from the equalizer circuit to a digital signal, a detector circuit configured to output a second signal based on a frequency of appearance of two values included in the digital signal, and a compensator circuit configured to compensate for a shift of a DC voltage level on the signal path after the coupling capacitor based on the second signal outputted from the detector circuit.
US11522500B2	Dual-path amplifier having reduced harmonic distortion An embodiment of a dual-path amplifier includes a power splitter connected to first and second power amplifiers respectively connected to first and second transmission lines connected to a power combiner having a phase-offset deficit at the second harmonic frequency 2f0, where the first and second transmission lines are designed to provide a complementary phase offset at 2f0 substantially equal to the phase-offset deficit such that the two amplified signals will be combined at the power converter with a total phase offset at 2f0 of about 180 degrees in order to reduce harmonic distortion in the amplified output signal, without substantially diminishing the output power at the fundamental frequency f0. In certain PCB-based implementations, the transmission lines include metal traces and lumped elements providing different impedance transformations that achieve the complementary phase offset, where the metal traces may have significantly different physical and electrical characteristics.
US11522499B2	Integrated multiple-path power amplifier A multiple-path amplifier (e.g., a Doherty amplifier) includes first and second transistors (e.g., main and peaking transistors) with first and second output terminals, respectively, all of which is integrally-formed with a semiconductor die. A signal path through the second transistor extends in a direction from a control terminal of the second transistor to the second output terminal, where the second output terminal corresponds to or is closely electrically coupled to a combining node. The amplifier also includes an integrated phase delay circuit that is configured to apply an overall phase delay (e.g., 90 degrees) to a signal carried between the first and second output terminals. The integrated phase delay circuit includes delay circuit wirebonds coupled between the first and second output terminals, and the delay circuit wirebonds extend in a third direction that is angularly offset from (e.g., perpendicular to) the second direction.
US11522496B2	Oscillator An oscillator includes: an outer package; an inner package accommodated in the outer package and fixed to the outer package via a heat insulating member; a vibration element accommodated in the inner package; a temperature sensor; a first circuit element accommodated in the inner package and including an oscillation circuit configured to oscillate the vibration element and generate a temperature-compensated oscillation signal based on the temperature sensor; and a second circuit element fixed to the outer package and including a frequency control circuit configured to control a frequency of the oscillation signal.
US11522495B2	Photoelectric conversion module and photoelectric conversion module array A photoelectric conversion module includes a substrate, a photoelectric conversion element mounted on the substrate, and a connector mounted on the substrate, the connector including a terminal that is electrically coupled to the photoelectric conversion element, wherein the connector is configured such that coupling the connector to a connector of another photoelectric conversion module causes the photoelectric conversion element to be electrically coupled to a photoelectric conversion element of the another photoelectric conversion module.
US11522494B2	Inverter An inverter for a photovoltaic system includes a substantially planar baseplate having a front and a rear, wherein the rear forms an outer rear wall of the inverter, and having at least one platform-like elevation that rises in the direction of the front of the baseplate. The inverter also includes a printed circuit board having one or more heat-generating components mounted thereon, wherein the printed circuit board is installed on the baseplate such that the one or more heat-generating components are arranged on the printed circuit board in the region of the platform-like elevation and are in thermal contact with the platform-like elevation. The inverter further includes a potting compound that fills a space on the front of the baseplate and surrounds at least partially the printed circuit board, and a cover arranged on or in the potting compound that adjoins the baseplate, so that the baseplate and the cover surrounding at least part of the potting compound form a housing. The inverter also includes at least four DC connectors that are arranged in pairs on at least one of the lateral end faces of the housing and at least part of which is cast in the potting compound, and an AC connector that is arranged on one of the lateral end faces of the housing, wherein electrical contacts of the AC connector are connected to the printed circuit board.

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