| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11301169B2 |
Multi-platform data storage system supporting peer-to-peer sharing of containers
A multi-platform data storage system that facilitates sharing of containers including one or more virtual storage resources. The multi-platform data storage system can, for example, include a storage interface configured to enable access to a plurality of storage platforms that use different storage access and/or management protocols, the plurality of storage platforms storing data objects in physical data storage; and a storage mobility and management layer providing virtual management of virtual storage resources corresponding to one or more data objects stored in the plurality of storage platforms, the storage mobility and management layer including at least a transfer module coupled to at least one network and configured to transfer at least one of the data objects. The transfer module can transfer the at least one of the data objects between the multi-platform data storage system and another data storage system. |
| US11301162B2 |
Balancing resiliency and performance by selective use of degraded writes and spare capacity in storage systems
Techniques are provided for processing user input/output (I/O) write requests in a fault-tolerant data storage system (e.g., a RAID storage system) by selecting between performing a degraded write operation or a write operation to spare capacity, when the fault-tolerant data storage system is operating in a degraded mode. A method includes receiving a user I/O write request comprising data to be written to a RAID array operating in a degraded mode, and determining whether spare capacity has been allocated for rebuilding missing data of an inaccessible storage device of the RAID array and whether a missing data block, which is associated with I/O write request, has been rebuilt to the spare capacity. A degraded write operation is performed without using the spare capacity, when the missing data block, which is associated with the data of the I/O write request, has not been rebuilt to the allocated spare capacity. |
| US11301161B2 |
Recommendation system for replication policies
One example method includes generating a policy recommendation that can be implemented in data protection systems. The generation of the policy is based on information garnered from multiple distinct users. Initially, the users are clustered based on their user profiles. The virtual machines operated by these users are then clustered based on virtual machine profiles. This allows, for each resulting cluster, policy recommendations to be made based on a policy distribution of the corresponding cluster. |
| US11301160B2 |
System and method for a replication protocol in a real-time statistical engine
A system and method are presented for a replication protocol in a real-time statistical engine. A real-time statistical engine monitors external data sources and uses received data to derive on-demand statistics. The engine may be comprised of a plurality of instances. In an embodiment with two instances of the engine, the instances are labeled as a primary instance and a backup instance. In case of primary instance failure, client servers of the engine are able to connect to the backup instance and obtain the same statistics with minimal data loss. The communication system between the primary instance and the backup instance may be used to exchange information about requested statistics, to clean unused statistics and to unconditionally delete statistics for which computation has become impossible. |
| US11301156B2 |
Virtual disk container and NVMe storage management system and method
A method, computer program product, and computing system for defining a vVol NVMe subsystem for a plurality of vVol NVMe namespaces within a storage system; and enabling an Asymmetric Namespace Access (ANA) group that aggregates two or more vVol NVMe namespaces defined within the plurality of vVol NVMe namespaces and communicates ANA group information in-band, thus eliminating the need for out-of-band communication of vVol protocol endpoint information. |
| US11301154B2 |
Distributed storage method and device
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a distributed storage method and a distributed storage device. The method includes offline merging, by a first thread service of a distributed storage system, M small files in a file system, generating, by the first thread service, M pieces of metadata in the offline merging process, loading, by a second thread service of the distributed storage system, the M pieces of metadata into a metadata set, searching, by the second thread service, the metadata set for metadata of a first small file when the second thread service receives a first instruction, and performing, by the second thread service, the operation corresponding to the first instruction when the second thread service finds the metadata of the first small file in the metadata set. |
| US11301150B2 |
Memory controller and method for updating address mapping information
The present technology relates to an electronic device. A memory controller according to the present technology has improved map update performance. The memory controller controls a memory device that stores logical to physical map data indicating a mapping relationship between a logical address and a physical address of data. The memory controller includes a map data storage and a map data manager. The map data storage stores physical to logical (P2L) map data generated based on a logical address corresponding to a request received from a host. The map data manager performs a map update operation for the L2P map data by using some of an entire P2L map data stored in the map data storage, according to an amount of the P2L map data stored in the map data storage. |
| US11301140B2 |
Configuring parameters of non-volatile memory target subsystems for workload request quality of service
A storage server includes an interface to a storage over fabric network, a plurality of input/output (I/O) queues (IOQs), a plurality of non-volatile data storage devices to store data received from a host computer system over the interface to the storage over fabric network, and a processor to set a maximum number of the IOQs to be provisioned for the host computer system and a maximum depth of the IOQs to be provisioned for the host computer system. |
| US11301134B2 |
Using attack trees to reduce memory consumption by rule engines
A method is provided for reducing memory consumption by a rule engine. The method includes receiving attack trees, each having nodes and edges. Each node represents a security event and is associated with a detection rule for detecting an occurrence thereof. Each edge connects a respective node pair. The method includes assigning a watchpoint to each leaf node. The method includes moving the watchpoint assigned to any leaf node to a next upstream node, responsive to detecting an occurrence of the security event represented by the leaf node. The method includes erasing the watchpoint assigned to all downstream nodes relative to the next upstream node, responsive to the next upstream node being connected to a next downstream node using an edge having an “OR” join type. Only the rules for nodes currently having the watchpoint assigned are loaded into a memory device during runtime, while excluding rules for remaining nodes. |
| US11301133B2 |
Analysis device, non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for analysis program, and computer system
An analysis device configured to be connected to an information processing apparatus configured to mount a first memory and a low-speed second memory, the low-speed second memory being cheaper and having lower performance than the first memory and being used for memory capacity expansion, the analysis device being configured to perform program instructions including: causing the information processing apparatus to execute a plurality of types of performance evaluation application programs and acquire memory performance characteristic information regarding each performance evaluation application program from the information processing apparatus; determining a recommended memory configuration according to the performance evaluation application program corresponding to the application to be evaluated program among the plurality of types of performance evaluation application programs by using a collection result of the memory performance characteristic information; and outputting recommended memory configuration information indicating the recommended memory configuration to an output destination. |
| US11301132B2 |
Scheduling media management operations based on provided host system usage requirements
One or more usage parameter values are received from a host system. The one or more parameter values correspond to one or more operations performed at the memory sub-system. Based on the one or more usage parameter values, a first expected time period is determined during which a first set of subsequent host data will be received from the host system and a second expected time period is determined during which a second set of subsequent host data will be received from the host system. A media management operation is scheduled to be performed between the first expected time period and the second expected time period. |
| US11301128B2 |
Intended input to a user interface from detected gesture positions
The present disclosure describes techniques and systems directed to determining an intended input to a user interface from detected gesture positions. The described techniques and systems include detecting positions associated with a gesture made relative the user interface, associating a timing profile to the detected positions, and determining, from the detected positions and the associated timing profile, the intended input to the user interface. |
| US11301126B2 |
Icon control method and terminal
An icon control method and terminal that include detecting first input of a user, moving a first icon towards a second icon in response to the detected first input, instructing to perform a first operation on the first icon and the second icon when a distance between the first icon and the second icon falls within a first distance range, and that in the first distance range, duration in which the first icon is in a staying state is greater than a first preset time length, and instructing to perform a second operation on the first icon and the second icon when the distance between the first icon and the second icon falls within a second distance range, and that the first icon is in the staying state in the second distance range. |
| US11301122B2 |
Servo motor adjusting device and servo motor adjusting method
Measurement data is managed such that the measurement data can be visualized and recorded in association with a condition set during servo control adjustment. The adjustment device obtains the parameter setting condition and measurement data in association with each other, and saves drawing information based on the measurement data and the setting condition as the same file content. |
| US11301120B2 |
Display apparatus and controlling method thereof
A display apparatus capable of being touched plural times by a single user or being used by a plurality of users is provided. The display apparatus includes: a display; a sensor sensing a user touch on the display; and a processor configured to execute a writing function corresponding to a first touch when the first touch is sensed through the sensor and executing a function corresponding to a second touch of a user at a coordinate value at which the second touch is sensed in response to the second touch when the second touch is sensed in a predetermined range of the first touch based on a coordinate value at which the first touch is sensed during a period in which the first touch is input. |
| US11301117B2 |
Contextual information in chat
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and a method for providing contextual activity information. The program and method include receiving a request from a first user device to communicate with a second user device; determining whether location information of the second user device is available to the first user device; in response to determining that the location information of the second user device is available to the first user device, determining contextual activity information for the second user based on a current location of the second user device; and generating, for display on the first user device, a visual representation of the second user and the contextual activity information in a graphical user interface that enables the first user device to communicate with the second user device. |
| US11301116B2 |
Interactive flyer system
An interactive flyer system is disclosed. The system includes a flyer image tiler for creating a flyer image tile set, the set including multiple copies of a flyer image segmented into a plurality of flyer image tiles with each copy representing the flyer image at one of a plurality of zoom levels, wherein a copy of the multiple copies is configured to fit within a viewport having a resolution, and a flyer image tile store for storing the flyer image tile set. There is also disclosed a method for displaying the interactive digital flyer. |
| US11301108B2 |
Image display apparatus and method for displaying item list and cursor
An image display apparatus and an image display method are provided. The image display method includes displaying an item list including items, and a cursor indicating a position of a user input for moving the cursor. The image display method further includes sensing the user input, moving the cursor based on the user input, and changing a gap between a first item and a second item adjacent to the first item, among the items, based on a positional relationship between the cursor and the first item. |
| US11301107B2 |
Method and electronic apparatus for displaying information
A method and an electronic apparatus for displaying various types of information on a clock graphical user interface (GUI) are provided. The electronic apparatus includes a transceiver configured to obtain time information related to an operation of an external device, at least one processor configured to generate a clock GUI displaying the time information, and a display displaying the clock GUI. The clock GUI includes an indication area and an indication object moving on the indication area. The indication object rotates with respect to a center point included in the indication area, and indicates the time information by indicating an area from among partial areas included in the indication area. |
| US11301104B2 |
Wiring structure manufacturing method and wiring structure
A wiring structure that includes first wiring parts which are formed of conductive wires and second wiring parts which are formed of thicker conductive wires than the conductive wires of the first wiring parts and are connected to the first wiring parts is formed by offset printing which includes the following processes. First printing process: First conductive ink for forming the first wiring parts is transferred from a first blanket to a base. Second printing process: Second conductive ink for forming the second wiring parts is transferred from a second blanket, which is different from the first blanket, to the base. |
| US11301102B2 |
Display device having a substantially transparent region in a touch pad
Disclosed is a display device having touch sensors which may improve visibility. In the display device, the touch sensors having a multilayer structure including a blackened layer are arranged on an encapsulation assembly arranged to cover light emitting elements, and touch pads having a multilayer structure including a partially transparent conductive layer are arranged on a region of a substrate exposed by the encapsulation assembly. Therefore, the blackened layer may prevent reflection of external light and thus visibility may be improved, and the partially transparent conductive layer may lower sheet resistance of the touch pads and thus contact resistance between the touch pads and a driver integrated circuit may be reduced. |
| US11301099B1 |
Methods and apparatus for finger detection and separation on a touch sensor panel using machine learning models
Finger detection and separation techniques on a multi-touch touch sensor panel can be improved using machine learning models (particularly for touch sensor panels with relatively low signal-to-noise ratio). In some examples, a machine learning model can be used to process an input patch to disambiguate whether the input patch corresponds to one contact or two contacts. In some examples, the machine learning model can be implemented using a neural network. The neural network can receive a sub-image including an input patch as an input, and can output a number of contacts. In some examples, the neural network can output one or more sub-image masks representing the one or more contacts. |
| US11301098B2 |
Flexible touch sensor and flexible touch display module
A flexible touch sensor having a visible area and a trace area surrounding the visible area includes a substrate, a touch-sensing layer, and a noise shielding layer. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface facing away from the first surface. The touch-sensing layer is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The noise shielding layer is disposed on the second surface of the substrate. The noise shielding layer includes a matrix and a plurality of metal nanowires distributed in the matrix. |
| US11301094B2 |
Display apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
A display apparatus includes a display panel and a window member. The display panel includes pixels configured to display an image. The window member is disposed on the display panel. The window member includes a window substrate, polarization patterns, first electrodes, and second electrodes. The window substrate includes a first surface and a second surface. The first surface includes a first groove defined therein. The second surface faces the first surface. The second surface includes a second groove defined therein. The polarization patterns are disposed in the first groove. The first electrodes are disposed in the second groove. The first electrodes extend in a first direction. The second electrodes are disposed on the second surface and the horizontal electrodes. The second electrodes extend in a second direction crossing the first direction. The second electrodes are connected to the first electrodes. |
| US11301091B2 |
Touch sensor circuit
A circuit includes a timer to count edges of a clock from an initial count value to a terminal count value and to output a timer signal responsive to the terminal count value being reached. A random number generator circuit generates a plurality of random number values. Each generated random number value is sequentially loaded into the timer as one of the initial count value or the terminal count value. A capacitive sensor circuit determines, responsive to receipt of a plurality of timer signals from the timer, a touch event of a capacitive touch sensor. |
| US11301090B2 |
Methods, system, and apparatus for touchless terminal interface interaction
A touch field is created around a touchscreen display, the field is in front of a touch surface of the display and the field maps to locations on the display. An operator of a terminal during a transaction is presented with transaction interface screens that are visually rendered on the display. The operator makes interface options selections, performs screen navigation, and provides date entry field inputs by placing the operator's hand within the field without touching the touch surface of the display and making hand poses, hand movements, and/or hand gestures. The poses, movements, and/or gestures are translated into touch actions and touch inputs recognized by the transaction interface and processed as operator-provided input during the transaction. |
| US11301088B2 |
Fingerprint module includes identification components in an identification area and a chip disposed in a nonidentification area and display device
A fingerprint module includes a substrate, a plurality of fingerprint identification components, a fingerprint chip, and a plurality of metal wires. The substrate has an identification area configured to identify a fingerprint and a non-identification area located at a periphery of the identification area. The fingerprint identification components are disposed in the identification area of the substrate. The fingerprint chip is disposed in a non-identification area of the substrate. Each of the fingerprint identification components is electrically connected to the fingerprint chip through a corresponding metal wire. |
| US11301087B2 |
Personal digital assistant
A personal digital assistant includes a display control unit that causes an object as a target of the touch operation to be displayed in the image display unit, an image input unit that acquires a video of an operation instruction object that performs the touch operation on the touch screen, and a shaking detection unit that analyzes the video of the operation instruction object, which is acquired by the image input unit, and calculates a relative shaking amount of the operation instruction object to a position of the personal digital assistant as a reference. The display control unit causes the object to be displayed in the image display unit to be displayed, based on the relative shaking amount of the operation instruction object, which is calculated by the shaking detection unit, such that the object is shifted in accordance with the relative shaking amount. |
| US11301085B2 |
Touch sensitive processing method and apparatus and touch system
A touch sensitive processing method applicable to a touch panel is provided. The touch panel includes sequentially a third electrode layer, a flexible dielectric layer, and at least one touch electrode layer. The third electrode layer includes multiple parallel third electrodes. The at least one touch electrode layer includes first electrodes in parallel to a first axis and second electrodes in parallel to a second axis. Each of the first electrodes intersects with the second electrodes to form multiple intersections. The touch sensitive processing method comprises: performing self-capacitance detection via the third electrodes to retrieve an approximating event, performing mutual-capacitance detection via the first electrodes and the second electrodes to retrieve a touching event, and reporting the approximating event to a host if the touching event is detected, or reporting the touching event if it is detected. |
| US11301080B2 |
Techniques for routing signals using inactive sensor regions of touch sensors and related systems and devices
A sensor region of a touch sensor may include active and inactive sensor regions. The inactive sensor regions may include one or more routing connectors electrically connected to the active sensor regions, electrically connected to connection forming elements, and/or electrically connected to tracking lines. System and touch displays may include touch sensors with such sensor regions. |
| US11301079B2 |
Method and device for determining the position of an object on a given surface
A method for detecting the presence and/or determine a position of an object on a measurement surface of an electronic device. The process includes: providing oscillating signal(s) at input points which are different and spaced from the array of electrodes in a detection area of the measurement surface; receiving oscillating signal(s) having passed through the array, which defines a transfer function of the signals, in output point(s) which are different and spaced from the array of electrodes in a detection area of the measurement surface; measuring a coupling or an attenuation induced by the presence on one or more oscillating signals passing through the array of electrodes of an object placed on the measurement surface in order to determine the position of the object in the detection area of the measurement surface depending on the modification of the transfer function of the array of electrodes. |
| US11301078B2 |
Method for pressure calculation and apparatus thereof, electronic device and touch system
A method for pressure calculation and an apparatus thereof, an electronic device and a touch system are provided. The method for pressure calculation includes: sampling, within a preset sampling period, a phase-encoded driving signal that is continuously provided to obtain a sampled driving signal; and calculating pressure data within the sampling period according to a phase difference between adjacent frames of the sampled driving signal within the sampling period. By using the method for pressure calculation, a report rate is increased, handwriting follow ability is further improved, and handwriting experience is improved. |
| US11301071B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a display panel having a display surface, the flexible substrate including a first flat portion, a second flat portion disposed to overlap the first flat portion in a thickness direction of the display device, and a bending portion between the first flat portion and the second flat portion; a touch panel disposed on the display panel, and including a pad side portion; a touch printed circuit board including a first attachment portion attached to a surface of the pad side portion; and a first support film disposed to overlap the first flat portion, and a second support film disposed to overlap the second flat portion, wherein the first support film includes a first indent pattern indented inwardly of the bending portion and from a remaining portion of the first support film. |
| US11301070B2 |
Apparatus of display having adhesion reduction layer formed micro protrusion design
Provided is a display device including an adhesion reduction layer having a micro protrusion pattern capable of identification of the authenticity of at least one product from among a window, a touch screen and a display, which are freely detachable and are obtained via different channels, and a pattern engraved thereon. The display device includes a window, a display, and optionally a touch screen, and comprises an adhesion reduction layer having a micro protrusion pattern. The device comprises: a detachable layer which is positioned on at least one from among the window, the touch screen and the display and has an adhesive force of 0.1 gf/25 mm to 500 gf/25 mm; and a pattern made by a micro protrusion formed on part of the adhesion reduction layer which is positioned on any one from among the window, the touch screen and the display so as to face the detachable layer. |
| US11301066B2 |
Method and a device for interacting with a touch sensitive surface
A method and a device for interacting with a touch sensitive surface includes a trigger and a contact point area associated with the touch sensitive surface; wherein the trigger is adapted to activate and/or deactivate one or more dynamic contact points defined within or adjacent to the contact point area to simulate one or more touch action of the touch sensitive surface. |
| US11301064B2 |
Pointing devices and methods for providing and inhibiting user inputs to a computing device
According to various embodiments, there is provided a pointing device for communicating with a computing device, the pointing device including: a switch operable to generate a control signal; a motion sensor configured to generate spatial data based on movements of a moveable part of the pointing device; a controller configured to inhibit transmission of the spatial data to the computing device, during a predetermined time interval immediately following a state change in the control signal. |
| US11301061B2 |
Electronic device identifying gesture with stylus pen and method for operating the same
According to an embodiment, an electronic device comprises: a communication module comprising communication circuitry, a processor electrically connected with the communication module, and a memory electrically connected with the processor, wherein the memory stores instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to control the electronic device to: receive at least one first communication signal including information about a position of a stylus pen through the communication module, identify a gesture based on the information about the position of the stylus pen, identify an operation corresponding to the gesture, and based on detecting a repetition event for the operation based on at least one second communication signal received from the stylus pen, through the communication module, repeat an execution of the operation. |
| US11301059B2 |
Gesture recognition system having origin resetting means
A gesture recognition system 1 comprises a gesture controller 10 and a computing device 20. The controller 10 is designed to be held by a user such that motion of the controller 10 by the user enables gesture control inputs to be made to computing device 20. In use, a display unit 28 of computing device is operable to provide visible feedback on the motion of controller 10 in the form of a cursor 31, the cursor moving in response to controller 10 motion. The system 1 is operable to enable the cursor 31 position to be reset to an origin 33 in response to a reset input. In addition to resetting the cursor 31 position, the system can define the current orientation of the controller 10 as a new origin orientation. |
| US11301055B2 |
Keyboard device and peripheral device
A keyboard device having a wireless charging function and a peripheral device are provided. The keyboard includes a casing module, a processing module, a key module, a first secondary resonant circuit and a second secondary resonant circuit. The processing module is electrically connected to the key module. The first secondary resonant circuit is disposed on a first side of the casing module. The second secondary resonant circuit is disposed on a second side of the casing module. |
| US11301052B2 |
Gesture detection using external sensors
The technology provides for a system for determining a gesture provided by a user. In this regard, one or more processors of the system may receive image data from one or more visual sensors of the system capturing a motion of the user, and may receive motion data from one or more wearable computing devices worn by the user. The one or more processors may recognize, based on the image data, a portion of the user's body that corresponds to a gesture to perform a command. The one or more processors may also determine one or more correlations between the image data and the received motion data. Based on the recognized portion of the user's body and the one or more correlations between the image data and the received motion data, the one or more processors may detect the gesture. |
| US11301051B2 |
Using natural movements of a hand-held device to manipulate digital content
A mobile device, such as a smart phone, is provided with a camera. Digital content displayed on display screen of the mobile device may be manipulated in response to natural movements of the mobile device by a user. Motion of the mobile device is detected relative to a nearby textured surface by analyzing images of the textured surface. The displayed digital content is manipulated in response to the detected motion of the mobile device. |
| US11301048B2 |
Wearable device for detecting light reflected from a user
This relates to a device that detects a user's motion and gesture input through the movement of one or more of the user's hand, arm, wrist, and fingers, for example, to provide commands to the device or to other devices. The device can include a plurality of myoelectric sensors configured to detect one or more electrical signals from a body part of a user indicative of one or more movements. A plurality of signals indicative of the detected one or more electrical signals may be generated. The device may also include a wireless communication transmitter configured to communicate with a peripheral device and a processor. The processor may be configured to receive the plurality of signals from the plurality of myoelectric sensors, use the plurality of signals together to determine a gesture, and communicate one or more of: the plurality of signals and the gesture to the peripheral device. |
| US11301047B2 |
Hybrid wireless streaming solution, switching from 2D to 3D based on an intuitive hand gesture in virtual reality or augmented reality (AR) head-mounted displays (HMD)
A computer game can be viewed on a TV through an augmented reality (AR) head-mounted display (HMD). The wearer can make a gesture such as a first to cause the HMD to present 2D rectangles and 3D objects representing locations in the room that the game can be “presented” in. The wearer may then open his hand and “cast” toward one of the room locations, and the game is transferred to the HMD for presentation in the associated rectangle (in 2D) or 3D object (in 3D). |
| US11301046B2 |
Electronic apparatus, information processing device, and information processing method
An electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present technology includes an apparatus body, a pressure detector, and a controller. The apparatus body includes a principal surface, and a peripheral surface that is held by a user. The pressure detector is arranged on the peripheral surface, and detects a holding force that acts on the peripheral surface. The controller controls an operation of the apparatus body according to a temporal change in the holding force detected by the pressure detector. |
| US11301045B1 |
Measurement system that includes at least one measurement assembly, a visual display device, and at least one data processing device
A measurement system includes a motion capture system comprising at least one motion capture device configured to detect the motion of one or more body portions of a system user and generate output data; a sensory output device, the sensory output device configured to generate sensory feedback for delivery to the system user; and at least one data processing device operatively coupled to the motion capture system and the sensory output device, the at least one data processing device further configured to determine, by utilizing a trained neural network, one or more poses and/or movements of the one or more body portions of the system user from the motion capture output data, and to provide sensory feedback to the system user, by means of the sensory output device, as to conformity of the one or more poses and/or movements to one or more reference poses and/or movements. |
| US11301043B2 |
Implantable device and operating method of implantable device
An method of operating an implantable device includes sensing a neural signal generated in a tissue of a body, recognizing input information to process a cryptocurrency-based financial transaction by analyzing the sensed neural signal, and processing the cryptocurrency-based financial transaction based on the recognized input information. |
| US11301039B2 |
Method and device for calculating parameters of gaze-point calculation model
The application discloses a method and a device for calculating parameters of a gaze-point calculation model. The method includes: displaying multiple calibration points in sequence on a device screen, and collecting multiple pupil-coordinates data corresponding to each of at least one calibration point of the multiple calibration points; for each calibration point of the at least one calibration point, screening the multiple pupil-coordinates data corresponding to the calibration point, to obtain at least one pupil-coordinates calibration data corresponding to the calibration point; calculating multiple parameters of the gaze-point calculation model according to coordinates data of each calibration point and the at least one pupil-coordinates calibration data corresponding to the calibration point. |
| US11301038B2 |
Method and device for reducing movement artefacts in magnetic resonance imaging
A device configured to reduce movement artefacts in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can include a head mount configured to hold a head of a patient on a patient bed of a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system; a display; a supporting arm mechanically attached between mount and the display; an eye tracker configured to register one or more eye movements of the patient held in the head mount; and a controller configured to control content provided to the display. |
| US11301036B1 |
Method and device for image display and eye tracking through a catadioptric lens
In one implementation, an apparatus includes a display to emit light in a first wavelength range, a camera to detect light in a second wavelength range, an eyepiece to distort light in the first wavelength range, and one or more light sources, disposed between the eyepiece and the display, to emit light in the second wavelength range. In one implementation, an apparatus includes a display to emit light in a first wavelength range, one or more light sources to emit light in a second wavelength range, a camera to detect light in a second wavelength range, and an eyepiece to reflect and refract light in the first wavelength range while passing, without substantial distortion, light in the second wavelength range. |
| US11301033B2 |
Systems and methods for collision avoidance in virtual environments
Systems and methods of assisting users in collision avoidance in a virtual reality environment include tracking a location of first and second users in a physical environment; based on the tracked location of each of the users, calculating a collision probability between the first user and the second user in the physical environment; comparing a threshold collision probability to the calculated collision probability; and when the calculated collision probability exceeds the threshold collision probability and the first user avatar visible to the second user and the second user avatar visible to the first user do not visually suggest to each of the first user and the second user a representation of the probability of collision in the physical environment, a collision alert is triggered. |
| US11301029B2 |
Method, apparatus, and system for allocating power to graphics processing unit
An apparatus, a system, and a method for allocating power to a graphics processing unit, where the apparatus includes a frame rate detection module configured to detect a frame rate of current image data to-be-displayed, and a power allocation module configured to: determine whether the frame rate is lower than a preset frame rate threshold; if the frame rate is lower than the preset frame rate threshold, determine that displaying of the image data is in a frame freezing state; determine, in response to the frame freezing state, whether a graphics processing unit reaches a power bottleneck state; and if determining that the graphics processing unit reaches the power bottleneck state, increase power of the graphics processing unit and reduce power of another module related to the displaying. |
| US11301028B2 |
Time-based and temperature-based device thermal mitigation
A device includes a thermal mitigation system that operates to reduce performance of a component of the device to prevent the device from getting too hot. The system uses a combination of a time-based technique and a temperature-based technique to perform thermal mitigation. The time-based technique refers to using an indication of the device usage as well as the amount of current drawn by the device at any given time to predict an amount of time that the device is to run in a non-reduced performance mode before reaching a target temperature threshold, and an amount of time for the device to run in a reduced performance mode to cool down. The temperature-based technique refers to monitoring the temperature of the device (or a component of the device) and powering off the device in response to detecting that a monitored temperature exceeds a critical threshold temperature. |
| US11301019B2 |
System on a chip with customized data flow architecture
A system-on-a-chip (SoC) comprises a power supply circuit coupled to an energy harvesting transducer and configured to operate using energy from the energy harvesting transducer; a microcontroller coupled to a system bus of the SoC; an interface configured to communicate with the microcontroller via the system bus of the SoC, the interface configured to generate data upon occurrence of an event; and a computation accelerator configured to establish, based on an energy consumption level of the SoC, a data path between the interface and the computation accelerator that at least partially bypasses the system bus such that the data is transmitted to the computation accelerator via the data path. |
| US11301016B2 |
Computing devices and methods of allocating power to plurality of cores in each computing device
Provided are computing devices, each including a plurality of cores, and methods of allocating power to the plurality of cores. The computing device includes: a control core group including a plurality of control cores, the control core group configured to allocate a power budget to processing cores according to an energy management policy and state information of the processing cores, and transmit the allocated power budget to at least one of a lower control core and the processing cores; and a processing core group including at least one or more of the processing cores, the processing core group configured to perform computations based on the power budget allocated by the control core group, and transmit state information of the processing cores to the control core group, the state information of the processing cores having been modified based on the computations performed. |
| US11301010B2 |
Heat transfer systems and structures
A display system includes a first enclosure dimensioned to seal within its interior against ingress of dust and water an electronic display device comprising a screen, the first enclosure having a pane for enabling viewing of the screen from the exterior of the first enclosure; and at least one heat transfer structure extending through a wall of the enclosure between the interior and the exterior, each of the at least one heat transfer structure including a heat pipe having a proximal end within the interior of the first enclosure and a distal end at the exterior of the first enclosure. A heat transfer system for transferring heat away from an enclosure is also provided. |
| US11301006B2 |
Hinge module and a foldable type device with the same
The present invention provides a hinge module and a foldable type device with the same. In the hinge module, a first curved guiding portion and a second curved guiding portion are provided between two lateral surfaces of a curved body, and a first connecting portion of a first rotating member is connected with a first support plate. At least one of the first curved blocks of the first rotating member is swingable and limited within the first curved guiding portion. A second connecting portion of a second rotating member is connected with a second support plate. At least one of the second curved blocks of the second rotating member is swingable and limited within the second curved guiding portion. A first linkage assembly has one end pivotally connected with one side of the first curved block. A second linking member is provided at another end of the two linkage assemblies. |
| US11301003B2 |
Eletronic device with anti-shock function
The present invention discloses an electronic device with an anti-shock function. The electronic device includes a device body, a buffer assembly and an antenna structure. An outer peripheral wall of the device body has a central region and a border region located on one side of the central region. The buffer assembly is disposed in the border region of the outer peripheral wall, and includes a buffer bracket and a protection casing disposed on an outer side of the buffer bracket. The antenna structure is disposed on the buffer bracket. Accordingly, the electronic device with an anti-shock function of the present invention is provided with more space for configuring antennas. |
| US11301002B2 |
Film wrapping display
A film wrapping display includes a touch panel configured to receive a touch operation by a user as an input, a bezel arranged along an outer periphery of the touch panel, and a film adhered to cover a touch surface of the touch panel configured to be touched by the user. The touch panel and the bezel are arranged such that a gap between the outer periphery of the touch panel and an inner periphery of the bezel exists. The film is adhered to an inner wall surface of the gap in addition to the surface of the touch panel. |
| US11301000B2 |
Flexible display panel
A flexible display panel is provided, defining a display area, a bonding area, and a border area, and including a flexible substrate, a protective layer, a semiconductor layer, and a touch layer. A gate lead trace, a ground trace, a touch sensor receiving electrode lead trace, and a display area pad are disposed on the flexible substrate corresponding to the display area. The protective layer corresponding to the border area is provided with a first through hole, and the gate lead trace is electrically connected to a gate of the semiconductor layer through the first through hole. The disclosure has advantages of changing a traditional trace position, adopting a hidden trace design, and designing the trace in the same position as the display area, so that no additional space is occupied, and a non-display area is reduced, thereby effectively reducing a trace width in an edge of a panel. |
| US11300999B1 |
Artificial-reality headset assembly with back-of-the-head battery
An artificial-reality headset assembly includes an artificial-reality headset, a battery pack, and a plurality of head straps. One end of each of the head straps is coupled to the artificial-reality headset and the respective opposite end is coupled to the battery pack. The plurality of head straps includes one or more side straps configured to be worn around a user's head. The battery pack is located in proximity to a posterior portion of the user's head when the artificial-reality headset is worn. The position and weight of the battery pack function to counterbalance weight of the artificial-reality headset, creating a symmetric balance along an axis of the user's head and maintaining the position of the battery pack regardless of adjustment to the one or more side straps. In some embodiments, the plurality of head straps includes an overhead strap (e.g., an adjustable ergonomic strap). |
| US11300996B2 |
Electronic device including foldable conductive plate
According to various embodiments, an electronic device may include a housing including an opening connected to an internal space; a tray socket disposed to be connected to the outside through the opening in the internal space and including a tray reception space; a tray inserted into the tray reception space, wherein the tray includes a tray body including at least one space configured to receive at least one external component; and a tray cover including a pin insertion hole configured to guide a tray ejecting pin to the opening; an eject bar movably disposed in a tray mounting direction or ejecting direction in the tray reception space and facing the pin insertion hole; and a rotation lever configured to press the tray in the ejection direction according to pressing of the eject bar in the tray reception space, wherein the eject bar is disposed at a position at least partially overlapped with the tray body when viewed from above the tray socket. |
| US11300992B2 |
Mechanism for implementing independent time in a hosted operating environment
Methods and systems for implementing independent time in a hosted operating environment are disclosed. The hosted, or guest, operating environment, can be seeded with a guest time value by a guest operating environment manager that maintains a time delta between a host clock time and an enterprise time. The guest operating environment can subsequently manage its guest clock from the guest time value. If the guest operating environment is halted, the guest operating environment manager can manage correspondence between the host clock time and the enterprise time by periodically assessing divergence between actual and expected values of the host clock time. |
| US11300987B1 |
Managing on-chip power rail between internal power supply and external power supply
A system may include an integrated circuit comprising an on-chip power supply and an internal power rail, a gate-controlled supply switch configured to be coupled between the on-chip power supply and an external power supply such that the internal power rail is regulated by the on-chip power supply when the gate-controlled supply switch is open and the internal power rail is regulated by the external power supply when the gate-controlled supply switch is closed, and a control circuit configured to monitor conditions associated with the on-chip power supply when the gate-controlled supply switch is transitioning between switch states and based on the conditions, control a rate of charging or discharging of a capacitance coupled to a gate of the gate-controlled supply switch. |
| US11300986B2 |
Current balancing
A system comprises a first current balancer and a second current balancer. Each of the first and second current balancers includes a first input line for a first voltage source connected to a first output, a second input line for a second voltage source connected to a second output and is in parallel with the first input line, a first series pass element connected in series with the first input line, and a second series pass element connected in series with the second input line. The system further includes a controller operatively connected to the first series pass element and to the second series pass element to throttle at least one of the first series pass element and the second series pass element to balance output current in the first and second outputs. |
| US11300984B2 |
Home automation control system
A voice resolver unit processes audio data. The unit includes a noise detection and cancellation module operative on the audio data, a voice recognition engine to recognize voice in the output of the noise detection and cancellation module, a noise model scorer to match received audio data against at least two noise models to determine the type or types of noise in the audio data and a recognition analyzer to analyze the quality of the output of the recognition engine as a function of the operation of the noise detection and cancellation module according to the type or types of noise detected. The voice resolver may be used in an automation unit for a premises and an alarm system. |
| US11300982B2 |
System and method for the metering of a liquid or gaseous medium
A system for metering a liquid or gaseous medium comprises a pressure control valve and a flow sensor, the pressure control valve and the flow sensor forming a closed control circuit. The required metering quantity can be adjusted by controlling the metering pressure by means of the pressure control valve. |
| US11300981B2 |
Rotary tool with smart indexer
Water-jet cleaning system and a method of cleaning a heat exchanger. The equipment includes a rotary tool having a lance with at least two degrees of freedom. The lance's movements relative to openings defined in the heat exchanger face plate are controlled via a smart indexing controller. The controller includes an electronic communication device that is specifically programmed to selectively activate various components of the rotary tool and a water delivery system. The programming utilizes an observed, learned, or uploaded pattern of the heat exchanger tube openings to selectively rotate the lance relative to the rotary tool's mounting assembly or linearly move the lance towards or away from the mounting assembly. The controller moves the lance to align a nozzle thereon with a selected opening in the face plate and then delivers a high pressure water jet therethrough. |
| US11300973B2 |
Control method and system of movable device
The present disclosure disclosed a control method of a movable device for controlling movement of the movable device between a first position and a second position, including: determining a position of a center of the movable device, a distance from the center to a left wheel of the movable device being equal to a distance from the center to a right wheel of the movable device; determining a traveling path of the movable device according to the position of the center of the movable device, the first position, and the second position; determining a difference between speeds of the left and right wheels and a center speed of the movable device according to the traveling path, the center speed, and geometric data of the movable device, the center speed being a speed of movement of the center of the movable device; determining the speeds of the left and right wheels of the movable device according to the difference; and controlling the movement of the movable device according to the speeds of the left and right wheels. |
| US11300972B2 |
Path planning device, path planning method, and program
A path planning device includes: data acquisition means for acquiring position data of an obstacle; storage means for storing the position data of the obstacle; and path setting means for setting, based on an environmental map, the acquired position data of the obstacle and the position data of the obstacle stored in the storage means, a moving path to a target position, and regularly updating the moving path. The path setting means sets, when the path setting means determines that the acquired obstacle is positioned on a first moving path to the target position after the first moving path is set, a second moving path in which there is no obstacle on a moving path. The storage means stores the position data of the obstacle on the first moving path when the moving load along the second moving path is larger than the moving load along the first moving path. |
| US11300971B2 |
Cargo container butting method and apparatus, robot, and storage medium
Provided is a cargo container butting method executed by a robot. The method includes: in a case of traveling to a butting region of a target cargo container, determining a reference position according to a position of a target marker on the target cargo container and adjusting a travel direction of the robot according to the reference position, traveling into a bottom of the target cargo container according to the adjusted travel direction, traveling to a butting position of the target cargo container, and butting the target cargo container on the bottom of the target cargo container. Provided further are a robot and a storage medium. |
| US11300969B2 |
System and method for operating utility vehicles
A system for operating a driverless utility vehicle in a restricted area, including: a transfer module for transferring control of the utility vehicle at an entrance: from the driver of the utility vehicle to the system, and at an exit: from the system to the driver of the utility vehicle, wherein the restricted area has the entrance, the exit and a predetermined target point; a movement module for autonomously moving the utility vehicle from the entrance to the predetermined target point and from the predetermined target point to the exit; and a performance module for autonomously performing an action on the utility vehicle while the utility vehicle is situated at the predetermined target point, so as to change a state of the utility vehicle by the action. Also described are a related management system, a method, and a computer readable medium. |
| US11300966B2 |
Vehicle control method and apparatus, device, vehicle and storage medium
The present disclosure provides a vehicle control method, including: acquiring current driving information of a vehicle; determining, according to the current driving information and a preset risk map, whether the vehicle drives to a risky road segment; and controlling a driving state of the vehicle accordingly when it is determined that the vehicle drives to the risky road segment. By presetting a risk map, defining road and roadside risky areas in the map, defining risky road segments of roads according to the road and roadside risky areas, determining in real time, whether the vehicle drives to a risky road segment, and controlling a driving state of the vehicle when it is determined that the vehicle drives to the risky road segment, so as to avoid risks that the risky areas cause to the driving of the vehicle, the driving safety of the vehicle can be effectively improved. |
| US11300964B2 |
Method and system for updating occupancy map for a robotic system
A method and system for updates an occupancy map based on a first ray determined from a plurality of rays, as known as a super ray. The method of updating an occupancy map based on grids and octrees includes the step of generating a mapping line based on point clouds obtained from a sensor, determining a super ray by identifying a cell belonging to a plurality of cells forming the occupancy map and traversing an identical cell based on the generated mapping line, and updating the occupancy map by updating a cell through which the super ray corresponding to some of rays related to the plurality of cells forming the occupancy map passes. |
| US11300963B1 |
Robot movement constraint system
A robotic assistant comprises a plurality of sensors on a mobile chassis. An occupancy map includes obstacle cost values for particular areas or cells of the map. These obstacle cost values may be based on whether an obstacle is detected and the confidence value of that detection, estimated precision of the location of the detected object, and so forth. A set of rules for preferred locations of robot movement is used to assess the occupancy map and to determine constraint cost value for the particular areas. For example, the area in a center of a hallway may be associated with a relatively high constraint cost value. An aggregate cost value may be calculated by summing the obstacle cost value and the constraint cost value for the particular area. The aggregate cost value may be used to determine a maximum permissible speed for the robot while traversing the particular area. |
| US11300955B2 |
Method for determining ride stability of an autonomous driving system controlling an autonomous driving vehicle
In one embodiment, a set of predetermined driving parameters is determined from a set of driving statistics data collected from a number of vehicles, which may be driven by human drivers. For each pair of the predetermined driving parameters, a distribution of the pair of driving parameters is plotted based on their relationship on a two-dimensional (2D) distribution space. The 2D distribution space is partitioned into a number of grid cells, each grid cell representing a particular pair of driving parameters. For each of the grid cells, a probability is calculated that the pair of driving parameter likely falls in the grid cell. A grid table is generated corresponding to the pair of driving parameters. The grid table can be utilized during the autonomous driving at real-time or during simulation to determine a ride stability of an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) in view of the pair of driving parameters. |
| US11300949B2 |
Data processing device of production equipment
To provide a data processing device of production equipment that can generate data usable by an operator or an administrator by performing processing for a collected plurality of types of data. A data processing device includes a reference-data acquiring unit configured to acquire, in production equipment, reference data including information concerning time in which a reference for grouping of data operates, a target-data acquiring unit configured to acquire target data concerning a state of the production equipment detected by detectors provided in the production equipment, and a combined-data generating unit configured to generate, for each group of the reference data, combined data for each group obtained by combining, with the reference data, data detected in the same period of time as an operation period of time of the reference data in the target data. |
| US11300946B2 |
Control component and method for determining an adapted master value of a master axis
A method for determining an adapted master value of a master axis, wherein a setpoint slave value for a slave axis is derivable from the adapted master value via a synchronism function and a drive on the slave axis is operated in synchronism with the master axis based on the setpoint slave value, where the adapted master value is determined based on a base master value of the master axis and a time difference of operative times of determinable events on the master axis and slave axis. |
| US11300945B2 |
Automated prototype creation based on analytics and 3D printing
Using an analytical model, a problem related to a product is identified from a collection of report data, the product being a three dimensional (3D) solid having a shape and produced from a manufacturing process. The problem is correlated with a set of factors. The set of factors describes a circumstance in which a user performs an operation of the product. According to a weight assigned to the problem, the problem is selected for prototyping. Using a processor and a memory, the set of factors and the operation are simulated by using a modified design of the product. In response to the modified design solving the problem, a specification of the modified design is provided for 3D printing to the user. |
| US11300943B2 |
Simulation device, numerical control device, and simulation method
To provide easy determination of a causative factor of a machining problem in a machining target or easy checking of the effectiveness of an adjustment of, e.g., a machining program, a control command such as a position command, a servo control, or machine operation. This invention includes: storage units storing pieces of machining position data obtained from machining performed based on at least two of a machining program, a control command for performing servo control on a servo motor for driving a machine tool, and pieces of feedback information related to the servo control and machine operation, the machining being performed on a machining target by the machine tool; a machined surface simulation unit performing machined surface simulations based on the stored machining position data; and a display unit displaying images of machined surfaces resulting from the machined surface simulations in a juxtaposed manner. |
| US11300936B2 |
Extracting EtherCAT datagrams from an EtherCAT frame
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for extracting EtherCAT datagrams from an EtherCAT frame. One method includes receiving an EtherCAT frame. The method includes determining a first EtherCAT datagram in the EtherCAT frame for a first device and a second EtherCAT datagram in the EtherCAT frame for a second device. The method includes extracting the first EtherCAT datagram from the EtherCAT frame to result in an extracted first EtherCAT datagram and the second EtherCAT datagram from the EtherCAT frame to result in an extracted second EtherCAT datagram. The method includes transmitting the extracted first EtherCAT datagram directly to the first device. The method includes transmitting the extracted second EtherCAT datagram directly to the second device. |
| US11300935B2 |
Module for a process engineering system and method for controlling a process engineering system
A module for a process engineering system having process engineering hardware for carrying out a process engineering sub-process, a control system for local control of the process engineering hardware, the control system being set up to control the process engineering hardware independently and bring it to a number of specific defined states, and an external interface of the control system, the external interface being able to receive a number of defined commands which correspond to the specific defined states of the process engineering hardware. In addition, a method is claimed for controlling a process engineering system which is made up of a plurality of modules. |
| US11300932B2 |
Machine control computer intercommunicatively connected to machine, machine system, base software application, computer-readable recording medium, data structure, and machine control method
A base software application and an operation software application are installed in a machine control computer. The base software application includes a first communication unit being a program portion, a second communication unit being a program portion, and an information conversion unit being a program portion. The information conversion unit enables a CPU of the computer to convert first machine information specific to a machine into second machine information specific to the operation software application, based on a data model or the like corresponding to a category of the machine or the like. |
| US11300927B2 |
Display mechanism with zero reset function
A display mechanism a wheel carrying, constrained to rotate with it, a first wheel and a snail-shaped cam, the mechanism having an active first state in which the first wheel is driven in rotation by a driving wheel and a zero reset second state in which it is no longer driven to allow it to return to a predefined position, associated with a predefined position of the display member, the display mechanism further including a feeler-spindle adapted to cooperate with the perimeter of the cam, the feeler-spindle and the perimeter of the cam being adapted and sized so that the feeler-spindle exerts on the cam, in the second state, a return force having a non-radial component adapted to return the first wheel to its predefined position. |
| US11300926B2 |
Process for fabricating a silicon hairspring
A process for fabricating a hairspring having a final stiffness includes the steps of fabricating a hairspring to thickened dimensions, and determining the initial stiffness of the hairspring formed in order to remove the volume of material to obtain the hairspring having the dimensions required for said final stiffness. |
| US11300925B2 |
Dynamic Fresnel projector
A system for generating multi-depth image sequence comprising a modulation array. The modulation array comprising a plurality of light modulators which may shift light incident upon the modulators by a number of degrees. The plurality of light modulators may shift light in concert according to a modulation shift pattern. The modulation shift pattern can be configured to focus incident light to a voxel or to form a 3-D image. One or more modulation shift patterns can be changed or cycled through to raster one or more image objects in one or more image depth planes. |
| US11300921B2 |
Replaceable unit for an electrophotographic image forming device having positioning features for electrical contacts
A replaceable unit for an electrophotographic image forming device according to one example embodiment includes an electrical contact positioned on a first side of a housing of the replaceable unit for contacting an electrical contact in the image forming device. A guide on the first side of the housing is positioned closer to a front of the housing than the electrical contact and leads rearward toward the electrical contact. The guide includes an inside surface that faces inward sideways toward a second side of the housing. At least a portion of the inside surface is angled inward sideways from front to rear permitting contact between the inside surface and an electrical connector in the image forming device to draw the electrical connector in the image forming device inward sideways relative to the replaceable unit during insertion of the replaceable unit into the image forming device. |
| US11300917B2 |
Image forming apparatus
Provided is an image forming apparatus including: a first circuit board; a second circuit board which is electrically connected to the first circuit board via a cable; a board-side connector which is mounted on the first circuit board, is connected to a cable-side connector of the cable, the board-side connector including a plurality of terminals extending in a first direction orthogonal to a mounting surface of the first circuit board and arranged in parallel in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and a housing in which the plurality of terminals is housed, the housing having a first wall arranged on one side of the plurality of terminals in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction, and having a portion of which a length in the first direction is larger than a length of each of the plurality of terminals in the first direction, the portion facing the plurality of terminals, the housing having a second wall arranged on the other side of the plurality of terminals and having a portion of which at least a part has a length in the first direction smaller than the length of each of the plurality of terminals in the first direction, the portion facing the plurality of terminals; and a restricting member configured to restrict an insertion angle of the cable-side connector with respect to the board-side connector, the restricting member being arranged adjacent to the second wall of the board-side connector in the third direction, a length of the restricting member in the first direction being larger than the length of each of the plurality of terminals in the first direction, wherein L3≤(L2−L1)/tan 65° is satisfied when the length of each of the plurality of terminals in the first direction is L1, the length of the restricting member in the first direction is L2, a distance between the plurality of terminals and the restricting member in the third direction is L3, and L2≤50 mm. |
| US11300904B2 |
Fixing apparatus
A fixing apparatus includes a heating roller including a plurality of halogen heaters whose number is three or more and a driving-force transmission member disposed on one end portion of the heating roller and configured to transmit rotational force that rotates the heating roller. The plurality of halogen heaters whose number is three or more includes at least one asymmetric halogen heater in which an amount of heat generated from one end side on which the driving-force transmission member is provided is larger than an amount of heat generated from another end side, and in which heat generation distribution is asymmetric with respect to a center of a heat generating portion in a longitudinal direction, and at least one symmetric halogen heater in which heat generation distribution is symmetric with respect to a center of a heat generating portion in a longitudinal direction, and the number of symmetric halogen heaters is larger than the number of asymmetric halogen heaters. |
| US11300903B2 |
Image forming apparatus, image forming method, and computer readable recording medium for recording program that determines a fixing portion target temperature based on presence or absence of an image with a specific characteristic
An image forming apparatus includes a first determining portion for determining the presence of a first image with at least a first number of pixels having a density-related value of at least a predetermined value continuously arrayed in a subscanning direction, and with at least a second, greater, number of pixels having the density-related value of at least the predetermined value continuously arrayed in a main scanning direction. It also includes a second determining portion for determining a target temperature at which to maintain a fixing portion based on the presence of the first image, when a determination result indicates the presence of the first image, or based on a density-related value of a second image different from the first image, when the determination result indicates the absence of the first image. The apparatus controls power to the fixing portion to maintain its temperature at the determined target temperature. |
| US11300897B2 |
Image forming apparatus that sets peripheral velocity ratios
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a developer bearing member, a driving unit, a latent image forming unit that forms an electrostatic image having light area potential and a dark area potential, and an application unit that applies a developing bias. The driving unit drives the image bearing member and the developer bearing member in a first peripheral speed ratio and a second peripheral speed ratio larger than the first peripheral speed ratio. The image forming apparatus further includes an acquiring unit acquiring information related to a change in an electrostatic capacitance of the image bearing member and a determining unit determining a developing contrast according to the electrostatic capacitance. The determining unit determines the developing contrast based on the acquired information when the driving unit drives the image bearing member and the developer bearing member in the second peripheral speed ratio. |
| US11300893B2 |
Toner for developing electrostatic latent image
A toner for developing an electrostatic latent image includes a plurality of toner particles. Each of the plurality of toner particles includes an additive attached to a surface of the particle, such that, when the plurality of toner particles are measured by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry, an X-ray fluorescence intensity of lanthanum [La] (unit: kcps) and an X-ray fluorescence intensity of strontium [Sr] (unit: kcps) measured by the XRF spectrometry of the toner satisfy the following conditions (1) and (2): 0.2 kcps<[La]<2 kcps (1), and 100 kcps<[Sr]<800 kcps (2). |
| US11300889B2 |
Metrology apparatus
Methods and apparatuses for determining in-plane distortion (IPD) across a substrate having a plurality of patterned regions. A method includes obtaining intra-region data indicative of a local stress distribution across one of the plurality of patterned regions; determining, based on the intra-region data, inter-region data indicative of a global stress distribution across the substrate; and determining, based on the inter-region data, the IPD across the substrate. |
| US11300888B2 |
Methods of determining stress in a substrate, control system for controlling a lithographic process, lithographic apparatus and computer program product
A method and control system for determining stress in a substrate. The method includes determining a measured position difference between a measured position of at least one first feature and a measured position of at least one second feature which have been applied on a substrate, and determining local stress in the substrate from the measured position difference. |
| US11300885B2 |
EUV phase-shift SRAF masks by means of embedded phase shift layers
Embodiments described herein comprise extreme ultraviolet (EUV) reticles and methods of forming EUV reticles. In an embodiment, the reticle may comprise a substrate and a mirror layer over the substrate. In an embodiment, the mirror layer comprises a plurality of alternating first mirror layers and second mirror layers. In an embodiment, a phase-shift layer is formed over the mirror layer. In an embodiment, openings for printable features and openings for non-printable features are formed into the phase-shift layer. In an embodiment, the non-printable features have a dimension that is smaller than a dimension of the printable features. |
| US11300879B2 |
Resist underlayer film forming composition containing triaryldiamine-containing novolac resin
A material to form a resist underlayer film having properties achieving heat resistance, flattening properties, and etching resistance through lithography. A resist underlayer film forming composition including a polymer having a unit structure of Formula (1): (wherein R1 is an organic group having at least two amines and at least three C6-40 aromatic rings, R2 and R3 are each a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group, a C6-40 aryl group, a heterocyclic group, or a combination thereof, and the alkyl group, the aryl group, and the heterocyclic group are optionally substituted with a halogen group, a nitro group, an amino group, a formyl group, an alkoxy group, or a hydroxy group, or R2 and R3 optionally form a ring together). The above mentioned composition t, wherein R1 is a divalent organic group derived from N,N′-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine. |
| US11300876B2 |
Stable solutions of monoalkyl tin alkoxides and their hydrolysis and condensation products
Precursor solutions for radiation patternable coatings are formed with an organic solvent and monoalkyl tin trialkoxides in which the water content of the solvent is adjusted to be within 10 percent of a selected value. Generally, the water content of the solvent is adjusted through water addition, although water removal can also be used. In some embodiments, the adjusted water content of the solvent can be from about 250 ppm by weight to about 10,000 ppm by weight. With the appropriate selection of ligands, the adjusted precursor solutions can be stable for at least about 42 days, and in some cases at least 8 months. |
| US11300874B2 |
Diffractive optical element fabrication
Described herein are embodiments of a diffractive optical element (23) such as a grism. In one embodiment, the diffractive optical element (23) includes an input surface (31) configured to receive an input optical signal (29), a diffractive surface (33) adapted to spatially disperse the input optical beam (29) into a dispersed signal and an output surface (35) configured to output the dispersed signal from the diffractive optical element. The input surface (31) and the diffractive surface (33) are non-parallel and the diffractive surface (33) is formed in situ by a photolithographic technique. |
| US11300873B2 |
Optical proximity correction (OPC) method using a multi-OPC model and method of manufacturing a mask by using the OPC method
The inventive concept provides an optical proximity correction (OPC) method using a multi-OPC model that can reduce a runtime of an entire OPC method by reducing an iteration number of simulations using a complex OPC model, and a method of manufacturing a mask by using the OPC method. The OPC method using the multi-OPC model can generate a re-target pattern to be applied to a simple OPC model, and can perform a simulation by using a complex OPC model on a target pattern after performing a simulation using the simple OPC model on the re-target pattern. Therefore, an iteration number of simulations using the complex OPC model can be reduced and, accordingly, an entire execution time of the OPC method can be reduced. |
| US11300870B2 |
Hybrid perovskite material processing
A method for preparing photoactive perovskite materials. The method comprises the steps of: introducing a lead halide and a first solvent to a first vessel and contacting the lead halide with the first solvent to dissolve the lead halide to form a lead halide solution, introducing a Group 1 metal halide a second solvent into a second vessel and contacting the Group 1 metal halide with the second solvent to dissolve the Group 1 metal halide to form a Group 1 metal halide solution, and contacting the lead halide solution with the Group 1 metal halide solution to form a thin-film precursor ink. The method further comprises depositing the thin-film precursor ink onto a substrate, drying the thin-film precursor ink to form a thin film, annealing the thin film; and rinsing the thin film with a salt solution. |
| US11300869B2 |
Screen and projection system
A screen capable of reflecting projected light from a projector to a viewer's field of view, at least comprising a surface diffusion layer (14), a transmission light-absorbing layer (13) and a projection reflective layer (12) which are stacked sequentially from the incident side of the projected light. The projection reflective layer (12) selectively reflects the projected light. The transmission light-absorbing layer (13) comprises light-absorbing material particles, and the distribution of the light-absorbing material particles in the transmission light-absorbing layer (13) is set according to the distribution of the Fresnel loss of the projected light on the surface of the screen, such that the light transmittance of the transmission light-absorbing layer (13) is higher in the region where the Fresnel loss is larger. Further disclosed is a projection system comprising the screen. The screen and the projection system have high contrast and high brightness uniformity. |
| US11300866B2 |
Light source apparatus and projector
A light source apparatus according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a light source section, a first polarization separator that transmits a first polarization component of first light and reflects a second polarization component of the first light, a second polarization separator that reflects the first polarization component, transmits a third polarization component of second light, and reflects a fourth polarization component of the second light, a diffuser that diffuses the second polarization component and causes the diffused second polarization component, a wavelength converter that converts the wavelength of the first polarization component and causes the second light, and a first phase retarder that is provided in the optical path of the first light between the first polarization separator and the second polarization separator and converts the first polarization component of the first light into the second polarization component. |
| US11300864B2 |
Projector and wheel-type optical assembly
A projector includes a light source, an optical element, a wheel-type optical assembly, a light valve, and a projection lens. The wheel-type optical assembly includes a frame, a driving unit, a rotating wheel, an optical sensing element, and a light shielding structure. The driving unit is arranged on the frame and connected to the rotating wheel. The driving unit drives the rotating wheel to rotate about a rotation axis. The optical sensing element arranged on the frame senses a rotation speed of the rotating wheel. The light shielding structure connected to the frame surrounds the optical sensing element. An orthographic projection of the light shielding structure on a reference plane partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the rotation axis on the reference plane. A normal line of the reference plane is parallel to a shortest connection line between an optical axis of the optical element and the rotation axis. |
| US11300862B2 |
Wavelength conversion device and projection device
A wavelength conversion device includes a substrate, a wavelength conversion layer and a filling layer. The wavelength conversion layer is disposed on the substrate. A surface of the wavelength conversion layer away from the substrate has a plurality of pores, the filling layer is disposed on the surface of the wavelength conversion layer to fill the pores, where the filling layer is a transparent structure, and a transmittance of the filling layer to visible light is greater than or equal to 85%. A projection device having the above wavelength conversion device is also provided. The wavelength conversion device and the projection device of the invention may simplify a manufacturing process to save costs, and a yield and optical effects thereof are improved. |
| US11300861B2 |
Light source apparatus suitable for image projection apparatus
A light source apparatus includes a light emitting element configured to emit first light, a wavelength conversion element configured to convert part of first light into second light having a wavelength different from that of the first light, and to emit the second light and unconverted light that is the first light which is not converted into the second light, and an optical element configured to cause the first light from the light emitting element to enter the wavelength conversion element, and the second light and the unconverted light from the wavelength conversion element to travel in a direction different from a direction of the light emitting element. The wavelength conversion element emits the second light and the unconverted light as linear polarization light. |
| US11300860B2 |
Laser driver
A light projection system and method for generating an image with three primary colors having a module of first blue lasers, second lasers and a wavelength conversion element configured to emit light at a plurality of wavelengths after absorption of a light beam from the second lasers at an excitation wavelength, the output of the module being a combined light beam having a pre-defined chromaticity where the projector is calibrated so as to provide the pre-defined chromaticity of the combined beam over at least a range of laser drive current values to correct for non-linear performance of the wavelength conversion element. |
| US11300858B2 |
Adjustable optical module and projector
The disclosure provides an adjustable optical module, including an optical element, a carrier, a frame, two first positioning members, a base, and two second positioning members. One of the carrier and the frame includes two first pivot shafts that protrude from both sides and extend along a first axis, and the other includes two first pivot holes. The two first pivot shafts are located in the two first pivot holes, respectively. One of the frame and the base includes two second pivot shafts that protrude from both sides and extend along a second axis, and the other includes two second pivot holes. The two second pivot shafts are located in the two second pivot holes, respectively. The disclosure provides a projector, including a light source module, a light valve, a projection lens, and the foregoing adjustable optical module. |
| US11300850B2 |
Mach-Zehnder modulator
A second substrate is formed on a first substrate. The second substrate includes a Mach-Zehnder modulation unit and a coplanar line. Further, the second substrate is formed on and bonded to the first substrate via an adhesive layer made of a non-conductive adhesive. The Mach-Zehnder modulation unit has an optical modulation region by an electro-optic effect. The coplanar line transmits a modulated signal to the optical modulation region. |
| US11300849B2 |
Tintable window system computing platform used for personal computing
Resources of a system for controlling optically switchable windows may be used for a personal computing unit. The window system resources may include (i) a display associated with an optically switchable window, (ii) one or more processors of one or more controllers on a window network connected to a plurality of optically switchable windows in a building, wherein the one or more controllers are configured to vary tint states of the plurality of optically switchable windows in the building, (iii) memory of one or more controllers on the window network connected to the plurality of optically switchable windows in the building, and/or (iv) at least a part of the window network. |
| US11300848B2 |
Controllers for optically-switchable devices
This disclosure relates generally to optically-switchable devices, and more particularly, to systems, apparatus, and methods for controlling optically-switchable devices. In some implementations, an apparatus for controlling one or more optically-switchable devices includes a processing unit, a voltage regulator and a polarity switch. The processing unit can generate: a command voltage signal based on a target optical state of an optically-switchable device, and a polarity control signal. The voltage regulator can receive power at a first voltage and increase or decrease a magnitude of the first voltage based on the command voltage signal to provide a DC voltage signal at a regulated voltage. A polarity switch can receive the DC voltage signal at the regulated voltage to maintain or reverse a polarity of the DC voltage signal based on the polarity control signal. The polarity switch can output the DC voltage signal at the regulated voltage and at the polarity based on the polarity control signal to power the optically-switchable device. In some other implementations, the apparatus includes a processing unit, an energy storage device, and first and second voltage regulators. |
| US11300845B2 |
Applications of electrochromic devices with reflective structure
Electrochromic devices with reflective structure and related manufacturing methods are provided. One of the electrochromic devices includes a bottom electrode layer, an electrochromic layer on the bottom electrode layer, an electrolyte layer on the electrochromic layer, a charge storage layer on the electrolyte layer, and a top electrode on the charge storage layer. The transmittance of the electrochromic device changes in response to a voltage applied between the bottom electrode layer and the top electrode layer. One of the bottom and the top electrode layers is a reflective conductive layer, while the other being a transparent conductive layer. This electrochromic device has a simplified structure due to the removal of a separated reflective film, which also results in simplified manufacturing process. |
| US11300844B2 |
Display system with variable power reflector
A wearable augmented reality head-mounted display system can be configured to pass light from the world forward a wearer wearing the head-mounted system into an eye of the wearer. The head-mounted display system can include an optical display that is configured to output light to form an image. The system may include one or more waveguides that are disposed to receiving the light from the display. A variable power reflector can be disposed on the forward side of the one or more waveguides. The reflector can be configured to have an optical power that is adjustable upon application of an electrical signal. |
| US11300843B2 |
Display device
An embodiment provides a display device including: a first substrate; a gate line disposed on the first substrate and extending in a first direction; a storage electrode line extending in the first direction on the same layer as the gate line and including a protrusion partially protruding in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; a data line insulated from the gate line and the storage electrode line and extending in the second direction; a drain electrode disposed on the same layer as the data line and including an extension portion overlapping the protrusion; a pixel electrode including a connecting portion electrically connected to the extension portion of the drain electrode; and a first spacer disposed on the pixel electrode and partially overlapping the protrusion of the storage electrode line, wherein the first spacer covers an edge of the connecting portion of the pixel electrode in the first direction. |
| US11300841B2 |
Liquid crystal display device
To improve viewing angle characteristics by varying voltage which is applied between liquid crystal elements. A liquid crystal display device in which one pixel is provided with three or more liquid crystal elements and the level of voltage which is applied is varied between the liquid crystal elements is varied. In order to vary the level of the voltage which is applied between the liquid crystal elements, an element which divides the applied voltage is provided. In order to vary the level of the applied voltage, a capacitor, a resistor, a transistor, or the like is used. Viewing angle characteristics can be improved by varying the level of the voltage which is applied between the liquid crystal elements. |
| US11300831B2 |
Backlight module and display device
The present disclosure provides a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module comprises a substrate having a bottom surface; at least two openings disposed on surrounding sides of the substrate and passing through the entire substrate; and a glue frame surrounding and sealed on the surrounding sides of the substrate; wherein the glue frame is provided with a hook corresponding to the openings, and the hook penetrates through the openings from a surface away from the bottom surface of the substrate and is caught on and connected to the bottom surface of the substrate. |
| US11300828B2 |
Display device
A display device including a display panel and a backlight module are provided. The backlight module includes a backlight unit having a backlight hole; a light guide ring disposed inside the backlight hole, wherein the light guide ring comprises a light receiving surface provided away from the display panel and a light emitting surface provided near the display panel, and the light guide ring is configured to direct light beams to a display panel area corresponding to the backlight hole; and a light source component configured to provide a light source for the light guide ring. |
| US11300827B2 |
Backlight unit including micro light-emitting element and liquid crystal display device
Provided is a backlight unit configured to emit light to a liquid crystal display device including a plurality of pixels, the backlight unit including a substrate including a driving circuit, and a light source array including a plurality of micro light-emitting elements provided on the substrate, wherein a number of micro light-emitting elements is equal to or greater than a number of the plurality of pixels. |
| US11300826B2 |
Display device, electronic device, and mobile information terminal
A display device capable of displaying images with wide color gamut is provided. A display device capable of displaying images with wide color gamut and capable of relaxing contrast made by narrow spectra is provided. The display device includes a liquid crystal element and a light-emitting element. Light obtained from the liquid crystal element through a color filter has an NTSC area ratio of more than or equal to 20 percent and less than or equal to 60 percent and light emitted by the light-emitting element has a BT.2020 area ratio of more than or equal to 80 percent and less than or equal to 100 percent. |
| US11300825B2 |
Display device
The present application provides a display device whose polarizer is divided into a first-stage polarizer and a second-stage polarizer in a second region of a non-display area, and a gap is formed between the first-stage polarizer and the second-stage polarizer. Based on the gap formed between the first-stage polarizer and the second-stage polarizer, after the polarizer is attached to cover a touch panel, air bubbles existing between the polarizer and the touch panel will flow out through the gap. The display device avoids the entry of the air bubbles into a display area. |
| US11300823B2 |
Display device including a photosensitive layer and a collimation layer and electronic device
A display device having a first substrate, a photosensitive layer, a liquid crystal layer, a second substrate, and a collimation layer that are stacked successively. The photosensitive layer comprises a plurality of photosensitive units. The second substrate comprises a plurality of display units and a shutter layer having a plurality of first holes, any adjacent two of the display units are spaced by the shutter layer, and one of the first holes is located between any adjacent two different ones of the display units. The collimation layer comprises a plurality of collimators, each of the plurality of collimators defines a second hole communicated with a corresponding one of the first holes and facing a corresponding one of the photosensitive units, and a light signal passes through the second hole and the corresponding one of the first holes and reaches the corresponding one photosensitive unit. |
| US11300822B2 |
Display panel, method for manufacturing the same, display device
The present disclosure provides a display panel, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device. A display panel comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, a light source layer, an optical sensor, and an imaging section; wherein, the optical sensor, the first substrate, the imaging section, and the second substrate are sequentially stacked on a side of the light source layer; or the optical sensor, the light source layer, the imaging section, and the second substrate are sequentially stacked on a side of the first substrate, and the imaging section includes at least one through hole that allows light to pass through, and the imaging section is configured to image a surface of an object located near a surface of the display panel onto the optical sensor by way of pin hole imaging. |
| US11300821B2 |
Method for manufacturing a display substrate comprising forming a planarization layer having a hydrophilic material and a hydrophobic material mixed in a host material, display substrate, and display apparatus
The present disclosure relates to a method of preparing a display substrate. The method may include forming a pattern layer on a base substrate; forming a planarization layer on the pattern layer, the planarization layer comprising a host material and a hydrophilic material and a hydrophobic material mixed in the host material; treating the planarization layer so that the host material reacts with the hydrophilic material to form a hydrophilic polymer, the host material reacts with the hydrophobic material to form a hydrophobic polymer, and the planarization layer is delaminated to form a first sub-planarization layer and a second sub-planarization layer; and cleaning the planarization layer with a cleaning solution that reacts with the hydrophobic polymer to remove at least part of the first sub-planarization layer. The first sub-planarization layer includes the hydrophobic polymer, and the second sub-planarization layer includes the hydrophilic polymer. |
| US11300819B2 |
Curved surface display device having backlight assembly with frame members
A curved surface display device includes a display panel, a first middle frame located on a side of the display panel and configured to support the display panel, a backlight assembly located at a side of the first middle frame away from the display panel and having an optical film and a second middle frame, and a back plate located at a side of the backlight assembly away from the display panel. The back plate includes a bottom plate and a side plate disposed on an edge of the bottom plate; the second middle frame is located at a side of the optical film away from the display panel, and is connected to the bottom plate. |
| US11300816B2 |
Quantum structure incorporating theta angle control
Novel and useful electronic and magnetic control of several quantum structures that provide various control functions. An electric field provides control and is created by a voltage applied to a control terminal. Alternatively, an inductor or resonator provides control. An electric field functions as the main control and an auxiliary magnetic field provides additional control on the control gate. The magnetic field is used to control different aspects of the quantum structure. The magnetic field impacts the spin of the electron by tending to align to the magnetic field. The Bloch sphere is a geometrical representation of the state of a two-level quantum system and defined by a vector in x, y, z spherical coordinates. The representation includes two angles θ and φ whereby an appropriate electrostatic gate control voltage signal is generated to control the angle θ of the quantum state and an appropriate control voltage to an interface device generates a corresponding electrostatic field in the quantum structure to control the angle φ. |
| US11300814B1 |
Eyewear having linkage assembly between a temple and a frame
Apparatuses, systems and methods for wearable devices such as eyewear are described. According to one embodiment, the wearable device can include a frame, a temple, electronics, and a linkage assembly. The frame can have two opposing connection portions and the temple can be adapted to selectively interface with one of the two connection portions. The electronics can be mounted to at least one of the temple and the frame. The linkage assembly can be pivotally coupled at a first end portion to the temple and pivotally coupled at a second end portion to the one of the two connection portions. The linkage assembly can be configured for movement of the temple between a wearable position and a folded position. |
| US11300806B2 |
Multi-image projection method utilizing bit segment rate switching
The present disclosure pertains to a method for 3D or multi-viewer projection of images. The method switches back and forth between left and right eye or multi-viewer data at single bit segment or multiple bit segment rates in a single projected image to create high quality 3D stereo or multi-viewer imaging with no motion artifacts. |
| US11300803B2 |
Optical element driving mechanism
An optical element driving mechanism is provided. The optical element driving mechanism includes a fixed part, a movable part, a driving assembly, and a sensing assembly. The fixed part has a main axis. The fixed part includes a case and a bottom. The case and the bottom are arranged along the main axis. The movable part moves relative to the fixed part. The movable part may hold an optical element with an optical axis. The driving assembly drives the movable part to move relative to the fixed part. The sensing assembly senses a movement condition of the movable part relative to the fixed part. The sensing assembly includes a sensor. The sensor is disposed on the bottom. |
| US11300802B2 |
Optical unit
An optical unit may include a gimbal mechanism having a gimbal frame part supporting a movable body through a support mechanism. The gimbal frame part may have a first support part extended part and a second support part extended part, and the support mechanism includes a first support part fixed to the fixed body and supporting the first support part extended part, and a second support part fixed to the movable body and supporting the second support part extended part. The first and the second support part extended parts are respectively supported by fitting a spherical projecting surface to a spherical recessed surface. The optical unit further includes a first and a second restriction mechanisms for restricting movement in the optical axis direction between the first and the second support part extended parts and the first and the second support parts. |
| US11300799B2 |
Generally v-shaped interferometer formed from beamsplitter deployed between geometrically similar prisms
An optical device includes two prisms and a beamsplitter configuration. A first of the prisms has a first surface associated with a source and a second surface oblique to the first surface. A second of the prisms has a first surface associated with a detector and a second surface oblique to the first surface. The second surface of the first prism overlaps with the second surface of the second prism to define an interface region that partially extends along at least one of the second surfaces. The prisms are optically attached at the interface region, and the beamsplitter configuration overlies the interface region. A beam emitted by the source propagates through the prisms along two optical paths and reaches the detector as two coherent beams. Beams that propagate along the two optical paths are reflected from the beamsplitter configuration and transmitted by the beamsplitter configuration exactly once. |
| US11300797B2 |
Beam shaper
An automated luminaire includes an array of light sources and a beam shaper. The array of light sources produces a first light beam. The beam shaper receives the first light beam and produces a second light beam. The beam shaper includes an array of convex lenslets and an array of concave lenslets. The convex and concave lenslets have non-circular shapes when viewed along an optical axis of the first light beam. The convex lenslets nest into the concave lenslets. The convex and concave lenslets rotate about an axis of rotation that is parallel to the optical axis and is located in the first light beam. |
| US11300795B1 |
Systems for and methods of using fold gratings coordinated with output couplers for dual axis expansion
A near eye optical display includes a waveguide comprising a first surface and a second surface, an input coupler, a fold grating, and an output grating. The input coupler is configured to receive collimated light from a display source and to cause the light to travel within the waveguide via total internal reflection between the first surface and the second surface to the fold grating; the fold grating is configured to provide pupil expansion in a first direction and to direct the light to the output grating via total internal reflection between the first surface and the second surface; and the output grating is configured to provide pupil expansion in a second direction different than the first direction and to cause the light to exit the waveguide from the first surface or the second surface. |
| US11300792B2 |
Eyepiece optical system and head-mounted display
An eyepiece optical system and a head-mounted display are disclosed. The optical system comprises a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens arranged coaxially and successively along an optical axis direction from an eye viewing side to a displayer side, wherein a focal length of the second lens is f2, a focal length of a lens group formed by the third lens and the fourth lens is f34, a focal length of the fifth lens is f5, a distance from a display of the optical system to the fifth lens proximate to a surface of the display is fd, and a total system length is fw. When a particular relation is satisfied, on the basis of cost reduction and weight reduction, significant elimination of system aberration as well as high-quality optical indices can be achieved. |
| US11300788B2 |
Free space multiple laser diode modules
Systems, devices, and methods for optical engines and laser projectors that are well-suited for use in wearable heads-up displays (WHUDs) are described. Generally, the optical engines of the present disclosure integrate a plurality of laser diodes (e.g., 3 laser diodes, 4 laser diodes) within a single, hermetically sealed, encapsulated package. Such optical engines may have various advantages over existing designs including, for example, smaller volumes, better manufacturability, faster modulation speed, etc. WHUDs that employ such optical engines and laser projectors are also described. |
| US11300780B2 |
Scanning optical device with scanning lens supporting structure
A scanning optical device includes a scanning lens, a deflector, and a frame configured to support the scanning lens and the deflector. The deflector includes a substrate, a motor fixed to the substrate, and a polygonal mirror rotary driven by the motor. The scanning lens is arranged such that a longitudinal direction thereof is oriented in a main scanning direction of the deflector. The frame includes a supporting part configured to support the scanning lens. The supporting part is located such that the substrate and at least a portion of the supporting part overlap when viewed in a rotation axis direction of the motor. |
| US11300779B2 |
Ladar transmitter with ellipsoidal reimager
Disclosed herein is a compact beam scanner assembly that includes an ellipsoidal reimaging mirror. |
| US11300776B2 |
Coupled and synchronous mirror elements in a lidar-based micro-mirror array
Some embodiments include a MEMS apparatus configured to redirect light in a LiDAR system and includes a support frame and a plurality of mirror elements disposed in a linear array within the support frame including a first mirror element and a second mirror element. Each of the plurality of mirror elements can be rotatable on a rotational axis that is perpendicular to a line defined by the linear array of the plurality of mirror elements and bisects the corresponding mirror element into a first portion and a second portion. The apparatus can include a coupling element having a distal end physically coupled to a first portion of the first mirror element and a proximal end physically coupled to a second portion of the second mirror element such that a rotation of the first mirror element causes a synchronous and equal rotation of the second mirror element. |
| US11300775B2 |
Observation instrument and a video imager arrangement therefor
An observation instrument has a shaft and an imaging unit, the imaging unit comprising an objective lens system and an electronic image sensor arranged for picking up an image generated by the objective lens system, the imaging unit being pivotably arranged in a distal end section of the shaft, a pivot axis of the imaging unit being transverse to a longitudinal axis of the distal end section of the shaft, wherein the image sensor is arranged substantially parallel to an optical axis of the objective lens system and the imaging unit comprises a deflection element for deflecting light exiting from an image end of the objective lens system to an image pick-up surface of the image sensor. The invention also relates to a video imager arrangement for an observation instrument. |
| US11300774B2 |
Microscope lens with integrated wide-field camera and beam scanning device
Handheld devices and methods that integrate wide-field dermoscopy with reflectance confocal microscopy for non-invasive simultaneous capture of wide-field color images of the skin surface and images of the sub-surface cellular structure. |
| US11300768B2 |
Optical inspection apparatus
An optical inspection apparatus includes: a first filter having a plurality of passbands; a first beam splitter to reflect a first light that exits from the first filter to transfer the first light to an inspection target; a second beam splitter to split a second light, which is provided by reflecting the first light by the inspection target, into a first split light and a second split light; a second filter to receive the first split light, and having a passband different from the passbands of the first filter; a fluorescence microscope to generate a fluorescence image from a third light that exits from the second filter; and a first imaging module to generate a first image from the second split light. |
| US11300767B2 |
Method for high-resolution scanning microscopy
A method for high-resolution scanning microscopy of a sample, wherein the sample is illuminated with illumination light such that the illumination light is focused at a point in or on the sample into an illumination spot. The point is imaged into a diffraction image onto an area detector having detector elements. The area detector has a spatial resolution that resolves a diffraction structure of the diffraction image. The sample is here scanned line-wise in a grid made of rows and columns by displacing the point relative to the sample into different scanning positions with an increment width that is smaller than the diameter of the illumination spot. The area detector is read, and an image of the sample is generated from the data of the area detector and from the scanning positions assigned to said data, said image having a resolution that is increased beyond a resolution limit for imaging. |
| US11300763B2 |
Optical system and imaging apparatus
An optical system includes one or more positive lenses and one or more negative lenses. The first positive lens is a positive lens disposed closest to an object among the one or more positive lenses. The first negative lens is a negative lens that is disposed on an image side of the first positive lens and disposed closest to the object among the one or more negative lenses. At least one of an object side surface and an image side surface of the first positive lens is an aspherical surface. At this time, a relationship between a total lens length of the optical system L0, a focal length of the optical system L0, and a distance Dpn on an optical axis from the image side surface of the first positive lens to an object side surface of the first negative lens is defined. |
| US11300761B2 |
Driving mechanism
A driving mechanism is provided, including a fixed part, a movable part for holding an optical element, and a driving assembly. The movable part is movable relative to the fixed part, and the driving assembly is configured to drive the movable part to move relative to the fixed part. Light reaches the optical element along an incident direction and leaves the optical element along an exit direction, wherein the exit direction is not parallel to the incident direction. |
| US11300754B2 |
Offset patterned micro-lens and micro-optical bench including the same
A micro-optical bench includes a substrate having a multi-layer trench and a micro-lens aligned by and mounted to the substrate in the multi-layer trench. |
| US11300753B2 |
Lens apparatus and imaging apparatus including the same
A lens apparatus includes a base member including a rectilinear guide groove portion, a cam barrel including a cam groove portion, a lens holding member provided with a roller member inserted into the rectilinear guide groove portion and the cam groove portion and configured to support a lens unit, a first light amount adjustment unit, a biasing member configured to bias the roller member to the cam groove portion, and a pressing member provided between the first light amount adjustment unit and the lens holding member and configured to press the biasing member, wherein the first light amount adjustment unit includes a rotation regulating portion configured to regulate rotation of the pressing member around an optical axis of the lens unit. |
| US11300752B2 |
Manufacturing method of optical component, optical component, lens barrel, optical element holder, and optical instrument
An optical component includes a skeleton structural portion, and an optical characteristic portion combined with the skeleton structural portion, made of a resin material and having a predetermined optical characteristics. The skeleton structural portion defines a plurality of regularly disposed openings and the resin material of the optical characteristic portion fits into the openings such that the skeleton structural portion is combined with the optical characteristic portion through the openings. |
| US11300751B2 |
Method and apparatus for installation of cables by blowing and using an upstream lubricator
A method of installing a cable through a duct by blowing the cable with a stream of compressed air. The method comprises dispersing a nebulized lubricant in the stream of compressed air, causing the stream of compressed air to deposit the nebulized lubricant onto the cable and to blow it into the duct. An apparatus for carrying out the method is also disclosed. |
| US11300750B2 |
Devices and methods for bundling cables
The present disclosure describes a grommet formed of a polymeric material and adapted for bundling a plurality of discrete cables, comprising a main body having a generally cylindrical profile surrounding an interior cavity, the main body further having a length, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis; and a central member integrally coupled to the main body and located within the interior cavity of the main body, the central member extending generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the main body. Methods of bundling cables are also provided. |
| US11300747B2 |
Adapter panel with lateral sliding adapter arrays
An adapter panel arrangement including a chassis and a panel of adapters. The adapters defining open rearward cable connections and open forward cable connections of the panel arrangement. The adapters being arranged in arrays that slide independently of other adapter arrays to provide access to the open rearward and open forward cable connections. |
| US11300743B2 |
Optical fiber device having annular and axial grooves
A fiber optic cable assembly includes a fiber optic cable and a fiber optic connector. The fiber optic cable has an outer surface that includes a plurality of annular grooves spaced apart from one another in an axial direction of the fiber optic cable, and a plurality of axial grooves that extend in the axial direction. The plurality of axial grooves being spaced apart from one another in a circumferential direction of the fiber optic cable, the plurality of axial grooves are configured to divide the outer surface in a circumferential direction of the linear member into separate section, the separate sections are configured to hinge against each other such that the linear member is bendable to a predetermined bend radius, the fiber optic connector includes an axial ridge configured to be received by one of the plurality of axial grooves, and cooperative engagement between the axial ridge of the fiber optic connector and the one of the plurality of axial grooves of the fiber optic cable prevents rotation of the fiber optic cable relative to the fiber optic connector. |
| US11300730B2 |
Plastic and glass optical fiber bus network having plural line replaceable units transmitting to a mixing rod
An optical network architecture can include a first pair of tapered mixing rods and a second pair of tapered mixing rods. A first plurality of plastic optical fibers is communicatively coupled from the first pair of tapered mixing rods to a first plurality of line replaceable components, and a second plurality of plastic optical fibers is communicatively coupled from the second pair of tapered mixing rods to a second plurality of line replaceable components. At least one optical fiber communicatively coupled from the first pair of tapered mixing rods to the second pair of tapered mixing rods, the at least one optical transmission line comprising a hard clad silica optical fiber. |
| US11300728B2 |
Solder reflow compatible connections between optical components
Solder reflow compatible connections between optical components are provided by use of reflow compatible epoxies to bond optical components and remain bonded between the optical components at temperatures of at least 260 degrees Celsius for at least five minutes. In some embodiments, the reflow compatible epoxy is index matched to the optical channels in the optical components and is disposed in the light path therebetween. In some embodiments, a light path is defined between the optical channels through at least a portion of an air gap between the optical components. |
| US11300725B2 |
Illuminating device
According to one embodiment, an illuminating device includes a lightguide plate including a curved emitting surface, and an incidence surface including a side edge curved along the emitting surface, a printed circuit board facing the incidence surface, and light sources mounted on the printed circuit board. Each light source includes a light-emitting center, a pair of connection terminals, and a central axis extending through the connection terminals and the light-emitting center. The light sources are arranged along a curved mounting line extending along the curved side edge of the incidence surface on the printed circuit board. The light-emitting centers are located on the mounting line, and the central axes are parallel to each other. |
| US11300724B2 |
Light emitting diode and backlight module using same
A light emitting diode is provided. The light emitting diode includes a substrate, a first semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, a light emitting layer disposed on a first portion of the first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer disposed on the light emitting layer, a first electrode disposed on a second portion of the first semiconductor layer, the first portion and the second portion not overlapping, a second electrode disposed on the second semiconductor layer. Thickness of the first electrode is greater than thickness of the second electrode. A backlight module including the light emitting diode is further provided. |
| US11300721B2 |
Lighting apparatus having an oblong optic corresponding to multiple light sources
Disclosed herein are lighting apparatuses that have an oblong optic that corresponds to a plurality of light sources. According to certain embodiments, a lighting apparatus includes a plurality of light sources that are arranged along a linear direction, and an optic that is configured to receive light from each light source of the plurality of light sources. The optic has an oblong shape with a long axis that is parallel to the linear direction, and the optic is configured to emit an output light beam that is substantially rotationally symmetric in a plane that is orthogonal to an emission direction of the plurality of light sources. |
| US11300719B2 |
Light-absorbing composition and optical filter
A light-absorbing composition includes: a light absorber formed by a phosphonic acid represented by the following formula (a) and copper ion, the light absorber being dispersed in the light-absorbing composition; a phosphoric acid ester allowing the light absorber to be dispersed; and a curable resin. When the light-absorbing composition is applied and cured on one principal surface of a transparent dielectric substrate to form a laminate consisting of a light-absorbing layer being a cured product of the light-absorbing composition and the transparent dielectric substrate, the laminate satisfies predetermined requirements. |
| US11300718B2 |
Composition for near-infrared light-absorbing films, near-infrared light-absorbing layers, camera modules, and electronic devices
A composition for a near-infrared light-absorbing film includes a binder, a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, wherein a total amount of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 ranges from about 2.0 parts by weight to about 2.6 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the binder. A near-infrared light-absorbing film may include a near-infrared light-absorbing layer including a cured product of the composition. A camera device may include the near-infrared light-absorbing film, and an electronic device may include the camera device. |
| US11300711B2 |
Structure having low reflectance surface and method for manufacturing the structure, and solar cell and optical film having the structure
The present disclosure provides a structure having a low reflectance surface, wherein the structure comprises: a base plate; and a plurality of inclined rods protruding from a first face of the base plate and inclined relative to a normal line to the first face, wherein the inclined rods are spaced from each other. Travel paths of light beams in the structure may be longer along the inclined rods. As a result, a larger amount of light may be absorbed by the structure having a low reflectance surface. The amount of light-beams as reflected from the structure having a low reflectance surface may be significantly reduced. |
| US11300708B2 |
Tuning weather forecasts through hyper-localization
The embodiments herein describe a forecasting system that uses captured images or a location to generate a weather forecast for that location. As used herein, a hyper-location is any location where images of that location are available to the forecasting system. For example, a hyper-location can be an airport where a security camera can provide historical images of the weather conditions at the airport. In one embodiment, the forecasting system can extract attributes from the images that indicate the historical weather conditions at the hyper-location. The forecasting system can then use those weather conditions to select which one of a plurality of historical scenarios best matches the weather conditions. The selected scenario can then be used to train a machine learning (ML) model that tunes a weather forecast for that location. |
| US11300703B2 |
Hand-held portable backscatter inspection system
The present specification describes a compact, hand-held probe or device that uses the principle of X-ray backscatter to provide immediate feedback to an operator about the presence of scattering and absorbing materials, items or objects behind concealing barriers irradiated by ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. Feedback is provided in the form of a changing audible tone whereby the pitch or frequency of the tone varies depending on the type of scattering material, item or object. Additionally or alternatively, the operator obtains a visual scan image on a screen by scanning the beam around a suspect area or anomaly. |
| US11300701B1 |
Utility locators with retractable support structures and applications thereof
The disclosure is directed to utility locators and associated antenna node support structure devices for allowing a utility locator to self-stand in an upright position without being held or otherwise supported by a user. |
| US11300698B2 |
Fracture treatment analysis based on multiple-wellbore seismic detection
Some aspects of what is described here relate to seismic profiling techniques. A seismic excitation is generated in a first directional section of a first wellbore in a subterranean region. Seismic responses associated with the seismic excitation are detected in directional sections of a plurality of other wellbores in the subterranean region. A fracture treatment of the subterranean region is analyzed based on the seismic responses. In some instances, a multi-dimensional seismic velocity model of the subterranean region is generated based on the seismic responses. |
| US11300696B2 |
Radiation imaging device and photon counting type detector calibration method
A radiation imaging device capable of reducing the number of measurement times of calibration data used in pile up correction while maintaining the accuracy of the pile up correction. The radiation imaging device has a photon counting type detector to output an electric signal corresponding to energy of an incident radiation photon. The radiation imaging device includes: an extraction unit that extracts a component by the number of pile ups from a material spectrum, as a photon energy spectrum, obtained by detecting a radioactive ray transmitted through a calibration member, formed by combining plural basal substances having different radiation attenuation coefficients, with the photon counting type detector; and a synthesis unit that generates a calibrated equivalent spectrum, as a photon energy spectrum to be collated with an imaging spectrum obtained by imaging a subject by synthesizing the components by the number of pile ups based on the imaging spectrum. |
| US11300691B2 |
Real-time dosimetry
An apparatus, system, and method for real-time dosimetry. An electron beam irradiation system includes one or more detectors. The detectors have coils that, when an electron travels by a sensor pad in the detector, the electron induces a current into the coils. The current is detected and the electron is counted. The number of electrons counted at the one or more detectors is compared to the number of electrons leaving an electron gun, giving a dosage of the workpiece being irradiated. |
| US11300688B2 |
Phase clock performance improvement for a system embedded with GNSS receiver
Systems and methods of storing phase history, and enhancing and restoring phase accuracy for a embedded Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver include storing a phase history of the GNSS receiver output; determining an expected value of phase of the GNSS receiver output based on the phase history; and, responsive to a degradation of the GNSS receiver output, adjusting the GNSS receiver output utilizing the expected value of phase. The systems and method can further include, responsive to degradation being a loss of the GNSS receiver output, utilizing a holdover output from a physical frequency reference and with a phase adjusted based on the expected value of phase, and, responsive to the variation, utilizing the phase history to re-generate the GNSS receiver output for performance enhancement. |
| US11300674B2 |
Angle of arrival correlation using normalized phase
A method for automatically correlating radio wave pulses includes deterring a first normalized phase shift that corresponds to a first radio wave pulse. The method further includes determining a second normalized phase shift that corresponds to a second radio wave pulse. The method further includes determining the first normalized first normalized phase shift is equal to the second normalized phase shift. The method further includes in response to determining the first normalized phase shift is equal to the second normalized phase shift, correlating the first radio wave pulse and the second radio wave pulse as originating from a same radio wave transmitter. The method further includes transmitting a signal indicative of the first radio wave pulse and the second radio wave pulse as originating from the same radio wave transmitter through a circuit. |
| US11300673B2 |
Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire pieces of information on position of the information processing apparatus; a receiving unit configured to receive radio waves from a search target apparatus; a calculation unit configured to calculate the position of the search target apparatus using the pieces of information on position of the information processing apparatus acquired at plural points by the acquisition unit and using a distance between the information processing apparatus and the search target apparatus estimated from an intensity of the radio waves received by the receiving unit at each of the plural points; and a notification unit configured to send notification to guide a searcher to the position of the search target apparatus calculated by the calculation unit. |
| US11300672B2 |
Linear FM pulse modulation and stretch demodulation in radar using quadratic spinning phase shifters
A stretch processing system uses phase shifters to produce a transmitted LFM-ramped signal and a local oscillator signal used to demodulate an LFM-ramped received signal. The phase shifters are driven by digital phase accumulators. The system does not need or use DACs, sine/cosine tables, balanced modulators and mixers and, instead, implements phase shifters as modulators to create the transmit signal and to de-ramp the incoming signal. |
| US11300670B2 |
Weapon on-board velocity and range tracking
The system and method of weapon on-board range and velocity tracking using a synchronized clock and a pulse beacon on a fire control system, or the like, coupled with an on-board rear-facing detector and processor. A round or a UAS may use this system to accurately estimate range with respect to the fire control system, over time, and the round's or UAS's velocity at various times along its flight path. The system provides for smaller miss distances, and the like. |
| US11300669B2 |
Aspects of sonar systems or other acoustic imaging systems
A sonar transmit array (11), comprising: a plurality of transmitters configured to generate an acoustic sonar signal, wherein at least one of the transmitters is a polyvinylidene difluoride, PVDF, piezoelectric device configured to generate at least part of the acoustic sonar signal. Some embodiments, include a receive array (12) and the associated receive array circuitry (14). |
| US11300668B1 |
Method for collective calibration of multiple vehicle safety system sensors
A method for transforming track representations associated with a spatial position and movement of objects or features observed in an external environment surrounding a vehicle from a vehicle-centric spatial frame of reference, such as associated with a vehicle body or centerline, into a common vehicle movement spatial frame of reference such as may be associated with a vehicle thrust line or vehicle thrust angle. |
| US11300665B2 |
Rotating compact light ranging system
A light ranging system including a shaft; a first circuit board assembly that includes a stator assembly comprising a plurality of stator elements arranged about the shaft on a surface of the first circuit board assembly; a second circuit board assembly rotationally coupled to the shaft, wherein the second circuit board assembly includes a rotor assembly comprising a plurality of rotor elements arranged about the shaft on a surface of the second circuit board assembly such that the plurality of rotor elements are aligned with and spaced apart from the plurality of stator elements; a stator driver circuit disposed on either the second or the first circuit board assemblies and configured to provide a drive signal to the plurality of stator elements, thereby imparting an electromagnetic force on the plurality of rotor elements to drive a rotation of the second circuit board assembly about the shaft; and a light ranging device mechanically coupled to the second circuit board assembly such that the light ranging device rotates with the second circuit board assembly. |
| US11300662B1 |
Detecting and locating interactions using LIDAR devices
LIDAR devices may be mounted in inventory areas and configured to transmit pulses or beams of laser light, to receive reflections of the laser light from one or more objects, and to detect and locate interactions with items maintained at the inventory areas. LIDAR devices may transmit laser light in fields that are substantially parallel to a frontal area of a storage unit, such that interactions with the storage unit via the frontal area are detected and located accordingly based on angles and times of flight of the reflected laser light. Other sensors, such as digital cameras or electronic scales, may be mounted within storage units, and information captured by such sensors may augment information captured by LIDAR devices to detect and locate interactions with the storage units. |
| US11300660B2 |
Determining relative velocity in a vehicle radar system
A vehicle radar system (3) mounted in a host vehicle (1) arranged to run in a forward running direction (D). The vehicle radar system (3) includes a transceiver arrangement (7) to generate and transmit radar signals (4), and to receive reflected radar signals (5), the transmitted radar signals (4) have been reflected by one or more objects (6, 12). The radar system (3) provides range (rn), azimuth angle (θn) and radial velocity (vm) for a plurality of measurement points (9, 9′) at the objects (6, 12). The radar system (3) is divides a total detection volume (8) into at least two partial volumes (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d), and performs a velocity estimation for each partial volume (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d) such that a total velocity distribution (14) is acquired along a side extension (E) that is perpendicular to an extension along the vehicle forward running direction (D). |
| US11300657B2 |
Apparatus of generating jamming signal for deceiving transmission/reception device and method thereof
There is provided an apparatus for generating a jamming signal for deceiving a transmission/reception device. The apparatus includes a reception unit configured to receive a signal transmitted from the transmission/reception device and a determination unit configured to determine whether or not the received signal is a pulse compression signal. The apparatus further includes a generation unit configured to determine, when the received signal is a pulse compression signal, a deception frequency based on a frequency bandwidth and a pulse width of the received pulse compression signal and generate the jamming signal based on the determined deception frequency. |
| US11300652B1 |
Systems and methods for generating images from synthetic aperture radar data using neural networks
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for generating a red-green-blue (RGB) image from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data. An example method comprises (a) obtaining said SAR data; (b) pre-processing said SAR data to generate pre-processed SAR data; and (c) processing said pre-processed SAR data with a generative neural network to generate said RGB image. |
| US11300650B2 |
Apparatus and method for automatically orienting a camera at a target
Current indoor tracking methods are inadequate to accurately and reliably point a pointer or camera at an object or a person doing an activity. An apparatus and method are provided for cooperative tracking that is operable both indoors and outdoors. The system works using ranging technology without the need for placing radiation sources and/or sensors in set locations around the location where tracking takes place. The apparatus and method may be used for automatic filming, allowing free movement of both the subject of the filming and that of the camera with a compact design, and providing easy setup at any location. |
| US11300648B2 |
High-resolution, accurate, two-dimensional direction-of-arrival estimation method based on coarray tensor spatial spectrum searching with co-prime planar array
Disclosed is a high-resolution accurate two-dimensional direction-of-arrival estimation method based on coarray tensor spatial spectrum searching with coprime planar array, which solves the problem of multi-dimensional signal loss and limited spatial spectrum resolution and accuracy in existing methods. The implementation steps are: constructing a coprime planar array; tensor signal modeling for the coprime planar array; deriving coarray statistics based on coprime planar array cross-correlation tensor; constructing the equivalent signals of a virtual uniform array; deriving a spatially smoothed fourth-order auto-correlation coarray tensor; realizing signal and noise subspace classification through coarray tensor feature extraction; performing high-resolution accurate two-dimensional direction-of-arrival estimation based on coarray tensor spatial spectrum searching. In the present method, multi-dimensional feature extraction based on coarray tensor statistics for coprime planar array is used to implement high-resolution, accurate two-dimensional direction-of-arrival estimation based on tensor spatial spectrum searching, and the method can be used for passive detection and target positioning. |
| US11300647B2 |
Long range navigation system having direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) RF signal
A long range navigation system may include radio frequency (RF) transmitter stations at fixed geographical locations, each having an RF transmitter and an RF modulator coupled to the RF transmitter, and configured to generate a direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) RF signal being spectrally shaped so that 99% of power from the RF transmitter is within the frequency range of 90-110 KHz. Movable RF receiver units each include an RF receiver and a demodulator coupled to the RF receiver configured to demodulate the DSSS RF signal to determine a position of the movable RF receiver unit. |
| US11300646B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, image processing apparatus, and image processing method
A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to an embodiment includes an MRI system and a processing circuitry. The MRI system includes a receiving coil to receive a magnetic resonance signal. The processing circuitry is configured to generate an image based on the magnetic resonance signal, the image including a plurality of pixels; calculate a feature value corresponding to a signal value of the pixel; correct the feature values based on a sensitivity of the receiving coil; and reduce noise in the image based on distribution of the corrected feature values. |
| US11300642B2 |
Device, system, and method for data transmission using wideband signals for local coils
A device for generating wideband signals in a local coil and a magnetic resonance tomography system with the device are provided. The device has a first analog-digital converter for digitizing a magnetic resonance signal, a signal conditioner, a pulse filter, and a transmit antenna. The signal conditioner is configured to increase a harmonic component in an output signal of the first analog-digital converter, and the pulse filter is configured to restrict an output signal of the signal conditioner to a predetermined frequency band before the output signal of the signal conditioner is emitted via the transmit antenna. The receiver is configured to receive and digitize the signal via a receive antenna, and regain a digital representation of the magnetic resonance signal by a signal processor. |
| US11300639B2 |
Integrated photonics tensor magnetometer
Systems and embodiments for an integrated photonics tensor magnetometer are described herein. In certain embodiments, a system includes a plurality of magnetometers. The system also includes a laser carrier wafer coupled to each of the plurality of magnetometers that commonly distributes one or more lasers to each of the magnetometers in the plurality of magnetometers. Additionally, the system includes a plurality of photodetectors that detect light emitted from the laser carrier wafer and the plurality of magnetometers. Further, the system includes one or more processors that execute computer-executable instructions that cause the processor to monitor and control operation of the one or more lasers and calculate a magnetic field gradient based on the detected light from the magnetometers. |
| US11300638B2 |
Laboratory test device for permeation grouting of impermeable material
The present disclosure discloses a laboratory test device for permeation grouting of impermeable material, which comprises a slurry storage device with a stirrer, a grouting pump, electromagnetic flow meters, pressure sensors, a pressure chamber, a slurry collection tank, a pH value meter, a conductivity meter, electronic scales, an image acquisition system and a computer system. The computer system automatically acquires related data to save the labor, and the data is recorded completely so as to facilitate tests and researches. Software installed in the computer system can automatically process the data and displays a permeability coefficient in real time so as to achieve quick determination and real-time display of the permeability coefficient and facilitate development of laboratory tests and researches. Three pressure sensors are arranged on an organic glass cylinder of the pressure chamber at the equal intervals. |
| US11300634B2 |
Method for determining a component or multiple components of a number of components which can be driven in a parallel manner according to power requirements
The method determining one or more components of a number of components which can be driven in parallel according to power requirements. A wear value of a respective component is ascertained in dependence on ambient conditions, operating states, the supply voltage, and/or the supply current. An optimal number of components to be operated in parallel is ascertained for a current power requirement and is compared with the currently operated number of components. If the number of currently operated components is greater than the optimal number, the component with the greatest wear value is deactivated. If the number of currently operated components is less than the optimal number, the component or components which can be activated in principle are ascertained and then the activatable component with the lowest wear value is activated. |
| US11300632B2 |
Adjustable frequency drive systems and methods of employing power compensation
An apparatus, such as an adjustable frequency drive (AFD), includes an inverter configured to be selectively coupled to a motor in a first mode and an AC line in a second mode and a control circuit configured to operate the inverter as a motor drive in the first mode and as a power compensator in the second mode. The power compensator may provide power factor correction. The control circuit may include a scalar controller configured to control the inverter according to a voltage vs. frequency characteristic determined by a field weakening point reference and the control circuit may vary the field weakening point reference in the second mode. The inverter may have an input coupled to a DC bus and the control circuit may be configured to adjust a frequency of the inverter in the second mode to increase a voltage on the DC bus. |
| US11300626B2 |
Method and system for battery capacity estimation
A method for battery capacity estimation is provided. The method includes, within a computerized processor, monitoring a sensor operable to gather data regarding a battery, determining a voltage-based state of charge for the battery based upon the data from the sensor, determining a capacity degradation value for the battery based upon the data from the sensor, determining an integrated current value through Coulomb counting based upon the data from the sensor, determining a predicted battery state of charge for the battery based upon the capacity degradation value and the integrated current value, processing the voltage-based state of charge and the predicted battery state of charge using a Kalman filter to generate an updated overall battery capacity estimate, and using the updated overall battery capacity estimate to control management of the battery. |
| US11300624B2 |
System for utilizing battery operating data
Described herein are system for evaluating operation of a battery by utilizing battery operating data for the battery and utilizing battery operating data for a plurality of other batteries. A system for evaluating operation of a first battery based on measured temperature and voltage monitored in the first battery and in a plurality of other batteries, the system comprising: a battery monitor circuit and a remote device in communicative connection with the battery monitor circuit, wherein the battery monitor circuit wirelessly transmits temperature and voltage information for the first battery to the remote device, wherein the remote device receives temperature and voltage information associated with a plurality of other batteries, and the remote device is configured to evaluate a condition of the first battery as a function of both: (i) the temperature and voltage information of the first battery and (ii) the temperature and voltage information of the plurality of other batteries. |
| US11300621B2 |
Battery life learning device, battery life prediction device, method and non-transitory computer readable medium
A battery life learning device including a learning section configured to obtain a learned prediction model for predicting a remaining life of a vehicle battery from time-series data of a deterioration characteristic of the vehicle battery, the learned prediction model being obtained by learning a prediction model from the time-series data of the deterioration characteristic of the vehicle battery based on learning data, the learning data including time-series data of the deterioration characteristic at a predetermined time point in the past of a vehicle battery for learning that has reached an end of life and the remaining life at the predetermined time point of the vehicle battery for learning. |
| US11300615B2 |
Transistion fault testing of funtionally asynchronous paths in an integrated circuit
A circuit includes a test circuit in an integrated circuit to test signal timing of a logic circuit under test in the integrated circuit. The signal timing includes timing measurements to determine if an output of the logic circuit under test changes state in response to a clock signal. The test circuit includes a bit register that specifies which bits of the logic circuit under test are to be tested in response to the clock signal. A configuration register specifies a selected clock source setting from multiple clock source settings corresponding to a signal speed. The selected clock source is employed to perform the timing measurements of the specified bits of the bit register. |
| US11300612B2 |
Debug support device, debug support method, and computer readable storage medium
A debug support device includes: a root device extraction unit that extracts, from a sequence program that includes a circuit block including a plurality of devices, a result device on the basis of an association between a factor device that contributes to determination of a value of another device and the result device having the value determined by the factor device; a related device retrieval unit that retrieves, as a related device, each and every one of the factor device(s) that determines the value of the result device; and a display control unit that outputs group information to a display device. The group information is information on a group, associating the result device, the value of the result device, the related device, and a value of the related device. |
| US11300610B1 |
Integrated circuit, crack status detector and crack status detection method
An integrated circuit, a crack status detector and a crack status detection method are provided. The crack status detector includes a detection ring, multiple switches, and a current measuring circuit. The detection ring is formed by multiple conductive wire segments coupled in series. The detection ring is disposed adjacent to a side of at least one guard ring in the integrated circuit. The detection ring has a first endpoint and a second endpoint to respectively receive a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage. Each of the switches is disposed between two adjacent conductive wire segments. The switches are respectively turned on or cut off according to multiple control signals. The current measuring circuit transmits the control signals and measures a current on the detection ring according to a turned-on or cut-off status of each of the switches, so as to detect a crack status of the integrated circuit. |
| US11300609B2 |
Electronic component pressing apparatus and electronic component testing apparatus
An electronic component presser is included in an electronic component testing apparatus used to test a device under test (DUT). The electronic component testing apparatus includes an electronic component handler, an electronic component tester, and a first socket. The electronic component presser connects to the electronic component handler and to the electronic component tester. The electronic component presser includes: a holding plate that holds the DUT that has been carried to the holding plate by a contact arm of the electronic component handler; a transport unit that moves the DUT between the holding plate and the first socket; a pusher that presses the DUT that has been disposed on the first socket; and an antenna unit comprising a measurement antenna that faces a device antenna of the DUT disposed on the first socket. |
| US11300607B2 |
Method for detecting an open circuit state in a piezoelectric element connection
A method for detecting an open circuit state failure in a piezoelectric element connection includes exciting a piezoelectric element with an excitation signal and monitoring and evaluating an electrical output signal generated by the piezoelectric element in response to the excitation signal. The excitation signal is a pulse train. A frequency of the pulse train is chosen such that the piezoelectric element acts as a low pass filter. |
| US11300606B2 |
Method and device for on-board detection of potential faults in a system fixed onto the board
An electronic assembly includes a board and a system mounted to the board. The system includes an impedance matching circuit coupled to a contactless component. A detection circuit operates to carrying out a process for detecting on the board of potential faults in the system mounted to the board. The detection circuit includes a circuit incorporated into the contactless component itself and configured to carrying out a first part of the process for detecting. A processing circuit of the detection circuit performs a second part of the process for detecting based on results of the first part. |
| US11300601B2 |
Arc fault detection using single current sensor and wideband analog frontend
Systems and methods for detecting an arc fault in a circuit breaker use a single-coil current rate of change (di/dt) sensor for monitoring both low frequency alternating current (AC) and broadband high frequency noise on a power line. The di/dt sensor is optimized to amplify any broadband high frequency noise, typically from about 1 MHz to 40 MHz, that may be present on the power line. Low frequency signals representing the current being monitored, typically from about 1 Hz to 10 KHz, is provided to an active integrator circuit with a high gain to enable the single-coil sensitivity. To shorten capacitor charge up time of the active integrator circuit, a charging current is provided to the active integrator circuit upon startup of the circuit breaker. |
| US11300599B1 |
Vapor cells having an array of cavities therein
In a general aspect, a vapor cell includes a body defined by a stack of layers bonded to each other. The stack of layers defines an array of cavities that includes first and second subsets of cavities. The first subset of cavities extends through intermediate layers of the stack of layers and the second subset of cavities extends entirely through the stack of layers. The vapor cell includes a vapor or a source of the vapor disposed in each of the first subset of cavities. The stack of layers includes a first end layer disposed at a first end of the body and a second end layer disposed at a second, opposite end of the body. The intermediate layers are positioned between the first and second end layers. |
| US11300597B2 |
Systems and methods for locating and/or mapping buried utilities using vehicle-mounted locating devices
Systems and methods for locating and/or mapping buried utilities are disclosed. In one embodiment, one or more magnetic field sensing locating devices include antenna node(s) to sense magnetic field signals emitted from a buried utility and a processing unit to receive the sensed magnetic field signals may be mounted on a vehicle. The received magnetic field signals may be processed in conjunction with sensed vehicle velocity data to determine information associated with location of the buried utility such as depth and position. |
| US11300591B2 |
Contactless current measurement
For contactless current measurement at a first primary conductor that is configured to conduct a first primary current having a first current strength, and at a second primary conductor that is configured to conduct a second primary current having a second current strength, a ring-shaped magnetic core that encircles the first primary conductor and the second primary conductor detects the total magnetic field in the magnetic core and generates from the total magnetic field detected in the magnetic core a signal corresponding to the superposition of the first current strength and the second current strength. The first or second magnetic field component or individually both are also detected, and from the detected first or second magnetic field component or from both, a signal corresponding to the first current strength or a signal corresponding to the second current strength or both are generated. |
| US11300579B2 |
Integrated consumable data management system and platform
The present invention relates to methods, devices and systems for associating consumable data with an assay consumable used in a biological assay. Provided are assay systems and associated consumables, wherein the assay system adjusts one or more steps of an assay protocol based on consumable data specific for that consumable. Various types of consumable data are described, as well as methods of using such data in the conduct of an assay by an assay system. The present invention also relates to consumables (e.g., kits and reagent containers), software, data deployable bundles, computer-readable media, loading carts, instruments, systems, and methods, for performing automated biological assays. |
| US11300574B2 |
Methods for treating breast cancer and for identifying breast cancer antigens
Disclosed herein are isolated compositions including at least 2 of mutant peptides selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 1-149, or polypeptides comprising the mutant peptides; wherein the composition comprises mutant peptides encoded by 2 or more genes. Also disclosed are methods for personalized treatment of breast cancer involving creating a peptide array of mutant peptides comprising the mutations in protein-encoding regions of the high-frequency cancer genes or the exome in a subject and screening the peptide array with a biological sample from the subject to detect antibodies in the biological sample that bind to the array, to detect antigenic targets for therapy in treating the subject. |
| US11300570B2 |
Therapeutic and diagnostic methods for cancer
The present invention provides therapeutic and diagnostic methods and compositions for cancer, for example, lung cancer (e.g., NSCLC), bladder cancer (e.g., UC), kidney cancer (e.g., RCC), breast cancer (e.g., TNBC), or melanoma. The invention provides methods of treating cancer (e.g., lung cancer (e.g., NSCLC), bladder cancer (e.g., UC), kidney cancer (e.g., RCC), breast cancer (e.g., TNBC), or melanoma), methods of determining whether a patient suffering from cancer (e.g., lung cancer (e.g., NSCLC), bladder cancer (e.g., UC), kidney cancer (e.g., RCC), breast cancer (e.g., TNBC), or melanoma) is likely to respond to treatment comprising a PD-L1 axis binding antagonist, methods of predicting responsiveness of a patient suffering from cancer (e.g., lung cancer (e.g., NSCLC), bladder cancer (e.g., UC), kidney cancer (e.g., RCC), breast cancer (e.g., TNBC), or melanoma) to treatment comprising a PD-L1 axis binding antagonist, and methods of selecting a therapy for a patient suffering from cancer (e.g., lung cancer (e.g., NSCLC), bladder cancer (e.g., UC), kidney cancer (e.g., RCC), breast cancer (e.g., TNBC), or melanoma), based on a tissue tumor mutational burden (tTMB) score, which reflects somatic mutation levels of genes in a tumor tissue sample obtained from the patient, alone or in combination with PD-L1 expression levels (e.g., PD-L1 expression levels in tumor or tumor-infiltrating immune cells in a tumor sample (tumor area) obtained from the patient). |
| US11300566B2 |
ADAM-10 as a biomarker for detecting brain injury
The present disclosure relates to a method for detecting a brain injury in a subject by comparing the amount of ADAM10 protein in a blood sample from the subject to a reference standard or to the amount of ADAM10 in a blood sample from a control. An increase in the amount of ADAM10 in the subject blood sample relative to the reference standard or control is indicative of the subject having sustained a brain injury, in particular a traumatic brain injury (TBI). The present disclosure also provides novel antibody and antibody fragments that bind to ADAM10 at different positions. |
| US11300565B2 |
Exosome-mediated diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus infection
A method for diagnosing hepatitis virus infection or a hepatitis disease condition in a subject based on hepatitis virus-associated biomarkers present on exosomes in a bodily fluid sample from the subject is disclosed. Also disclosed are a method for monitoring the course of a hepatitis virus infection or a hepatitis disease condition in a subject and a method for monitoring effectiveness of treatment to a subject with an anti-hepatitis virus agent based on hepatitis virus-associated biomarkers present on exosomes in bodily fluid samples from the subject, as well as a kit for diagnosing hepatitis virus infection and/or a hepatitis disease condition in a subject based on hepatitis virus-associated biomarkers on exosomes in bodily fluid samples from the subject. |
| US11300558B2 |
Apparatus and system for spectroscopy and tomography of fragile biologic materials
An apparatus and system to nondestructively analyze 2D and 3D cell cultures for cell health using a combination of RF spectroscopy and a radio tomography. The apparatus acquires a signal using a low noise, highly sensitive detector. The signals are combined and compared to the signal of healthy cells. |
| US11300556B2 |
Methods for characterising and minimising the corrosive effects of an oil
Problems relating to metal corrosion in petroleum exploitation plants are monitored by methods, which include the following steps: i. Modifying the petroleum water content ii. Measuring the metal corrosion of metal in contact with the petroleum of step i. iii. Building, by repeating step i and step 2 several times, a database of water content values and values of metal corrosion corresponding to the respective water content values, and iv. Processing the database to determine an optimum value or an optimum range of values of water content (Mw) of the petroleum when metal corrosion shows a minimum value (MCR). |
| US11300553B2 |
System and method for chemical contamination detection and decontamination certification
A portable chemical contaminant detection system and related method is provided. The detection system includes a detector having one or more probes and associated detector circuitry that is in communication with a mobile device. The system is in communication with a remotely located server, where the detection system transmits contaminant detection signals while measuring a fluid from a product or a container of a chemical used on the product. The contaminant detection signals are transmitted in real-time and the detection system receives contaminant level information determined by the server. The server may process data from multiple probes to track multiple contaminants or a single contaminant based on the multiple different probe data from a single detector. The system displays real-time decontamination feedback and displays process completion notification or automatically implements decontamination shut-off. The server tracks location information and contaminant levels for products and communicates with third party certification servers. |
| US11300552B2 |
Nitric oxide detection device with reducing gas
A measurement system is disclosed that includes features for detecting the presence of nitric oxide from a gas sample, such as exhaled breath. The measurement system includes an assembly that introduces one or more reducing gases into a reactor-sensor assembly to help stabilize the sensor signal response and improve the performance of the assembly over time. Suitable reducing gases include hydrogen gas (H2), carbon dioxide (CO), benzaldehyde, bisphenol A, and other similar compounds. The reducing gas may be introduced directly from one or more surrounding gases or through tubing or inline piping. The reducing gas may be generated from the liquid or solid forms. |
| US11300551B2 |
Nano sensor
A device includes an upper metallic layer, a lower layer, and a nano sensor array positioned between the upper and lower layers to detect a presence of a gas, a chemical, or a biological object, wherein each sensor's electrical characteristic changes when encountering the gas, chemical or biological object. |
| US11300544B2 |
Methods and systems for controlling output amperage
Provided is a disclosure for a magnetic particle inspection system configured to generate a magnetic field for inspection of a part, comprising a programmable logic controller (PLC), a current source, and a current sensing device. The PLC may be configured to communicate an amperage signal, for amperage of an output current, to a current source, and communicate a first signal to the current source to output the output current. The current source may be configured to adjust the amperage for the output current based on the amperage signal, and output the output current upon receiving the first signal. The current sensing device may be configured to measure an output amperage of the output current, and communicate amperage information based on the output amperage to a signal conversion device. The PLC may, in response to feedback from the signal conversion device, update the amperage signal. |
| US11300541B2 |
Dynamic selective polarization matching for remote detection of smokeless gunpowder
An analog matching filter includes a first plate, a second plate coupled with the first plate and separated from the first plate via a spacer, and a replicate matching material fixed to an inside surface of the first plate. A conductive plate or sheet is fixed to an inside surface of the second plate. An electrical circuit connects the first plate to the conductive plate or sheet. The replicate matching material and the conductive plate or sheet generate an opposite polarization pattern carried by the electrical circuit that is based on a polarization pattern of smokeless gunpowder according to a spatial gradient of the smokeless gunpowder local electric field distribution. |
| US11300539B2 |
Gas sensor
A gas sensor stabilizes a contact state between a sensor element and each spring terminal is provided. A gas sensor includes a sensor element, a plurality of contact springs and an insulator. The insulator has an element insertion hole into which the sensor element is inserted, and a pair of spring guide grooves for guiding the pair of contact springs respectively. Each of the spring contact portions has a spring contact portion, whereby the spring contact portions are disposed at mutually-opposed positions with the sensor element located therebetween. The pair of spring guide grooves are formed at the mutually-opposed positions. The insulator is formed with a flex guide groove extending in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the spring guide groove is formed. The flex guide groove communicates with the pair of spring guide grooves, and collectively guides the extension portions of the pair of spring contact portions. |
| US11300532B2 |
Particulate matter detection system
A particulate matter detection system detects a particulate matter in exhaust gas. The particulate matter detection system includes: a particulate matter detection sensor in which at least one detection portion is provided, the at least one detection portion including at least one pair of multiple electrodes and a deposition surface which is interposed between the pair of electrodes and which the particulate matter is deposited on; a capacitor connected to the at least one detection portion in series; a power supply configured to apply a direct voltage to a series body including the at least one detection portion and the capacitor; and a voltage measurement portion configured to measure a voltage of the capacitor. |
| US11300529B2 |
Analysis apparatus, analysis method and analysis program
An analysis apparatus, an analysis method, and an analysis program by which even unskilled ones can perform quantitative analysis of a composition of high-performance cement with high precision. An analysis apparatus 100 for performing quantitative analysis of components of cement, includes: a content percentage conversion unit 120 for converting content percentages of major elements of a cement sample to content ratios of main crystal phases composing the cement sample by predetermined formulae, the content percentages being obtained as an elemental analysis result; a scale factor estimation unit 140 for estimating initial values of scale factors of Rietveld analysis from the content ratios of main crystal phases obtained in the conversion; and a Rietveld analysis unit 150 for performing Rietveld analysis with respect to an X-ray diffraction measurement result of the cement sample using the initial values of scale factors previously been estimated to calculate content percentages of respective phases of the cement sample. |
| US11300515B2 |
Methods for quantifying and enhancing accuracy in microscopy using measures of localization confidence
Systems and methods assessing the accuracy of at least one localization from a single molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) dataset containing a plurality of localizations are described. The systems and methods calculate a Wasserstein-induced flux (WIF) value indicative of a confidence in the accuracy of a localization within the SMLM data set. |
| US11300512B2 |
Drawer organizing system
The drawer organization system comprises a cabinet and one or more drawers. The one or more drawers are contained within the cabinet. Each of the one or more drawers are organized into a plurality of containment sections. A user organizes the storage of the one or more objects by properly selecting a containment section selected from the plurality of containment sections for each object. The drawer organization system further comprises an index display and a plurality of stickers. The index display is contained within the cabinet. The index display is a display surface on which an index that identifies the selected containment space for each stored object. Each of the plurality of stickers presents the image of an indicia that is attached to a containment space selected from the plurality of containment spaces that relates the selected containment space to the index display. |
| US11300509B2 |
Cleavable linkers for protein translation reporting
A method of quantifying expression of a protein of interest with high temporal resolution; it includes providing a cell expressing a large fragment of a split fluorescent protein; transfecting the cell with a vector comprising a nucleic acid molecule comprising a first nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein of interest; a second nucleic acid sequence encoding the small fragment of the split fluorescent protein; and a third nucleic acid sequence encoding a linker protein that is cleaved during translation; quantifying expression of the protein of interest by detecting fluorescence resulting from a combining of the small fragment of the split fluorescent protein and the large fragment of the split fluorescent protein, wherein the linker protein is cleaved during the translation resulting in a stoichiometric ratio of the small fragment of the split fluorescent protein and the protein of interest. |
| US11300507B2 |
Optical measurement device and method
An optical measurement device and an optical measurement method are provided. The optical measurement device includes a test backplane, a light emitter, a center point detector and a movement device. The movement device is provided on the test backplane, and configured to carry a to-be-tested sample. The light emitter is configured to display a first center point on the to-be-tested sample, and the first center point corresponds to a center point of the test backplane. The center point detector is configured to detect a second center point and display the second center point on the to-be-tested sample, and the second center point is a center point of the to-be-tested sample. The movement device is further configured to move the to-be-tested sample, such that the first center point and the second center point coincide with each other. |
| US11300503B2 |
Carbon ladder calibration
A GC sample carbon ladder is generated with the help of one or more of the following techniques: correction of solvent effects; fit analysis of the spectrum obtained for a target member of the carbon ladder and a reference spectrum; fit analysis of a sample carbon ladder in comparison with reference spectral features; constraints for proper order of elution; and/or inclusion of all members in a selected carbon ladder set. |
| US11300499B2 |
Multi-cavity semi-open resonant photoacoustic cell and multi-gas simultaneous measurement system
The present invention belongs to the technical field of trace gas detection, and relates to a multi-cavity semi-open resonant photoacoustic cell and a multi-gas simultaneous measurement system. The photoacoustic cell includes multiple resonant cavities. Each resonant cavity has a unique length and a unique resonant frequency, so each resonant cavity corresponds to one to-be-measured gas. A sensitive diaphragm of an acoustic sensor is fixed on one end face of the photoacoustic cell. Photoacoustic signals of different frequencies generated in the resonant cavities act on the sensitive diaphragm of the acoustic sensor, causing the sensitive diaphragm of the acoustic sensor to vibrate periodically. Concentration information of multiple to-be-measured gases can be obtained by analyzing the vibration of the sensitive diaphragm of the acoustic sensor. |
| US11300495B2 |
Flow cytometer arrangement
The disclosure relates to a flow cytometer arrangement, in which a sample is mixed with a colorant by means of two pumps and the mixture is introduced together with a sheath flow into a flow cell. |
| US11300491B2 |
Condensing system
A condensing system is used to generate a condensing layer on a surface of a test object. The condensing system includes airflow generating device and a passage device. The airflow generating device is used to generate condensing airflow. The condensing airflow has a dew point higher than a temperature of the surface of the test object. The passage device is connected to the airflow generating device, and the condensing airflow flows from the airflow generating device into the passage device. The passage device includes a flow-uniforming module. The flow-uniforming module includes at least one uniforming board. Each of the at least one uniforming board has at least a first hole. |
| US11300490B2 |
Gel prediction modeling of wellbore fluids using rheology measurements
Systems and methods for adjusting well operations utilize measured values and curve fitting to determine predicted values of the gel strength of well-treatment fluids. The systems and methods are exemplified by first measuring a plurality of measured values representative of the gel strength of the well-treatment fluid, then determining a mathematical function that fits the plurality of measured values. From the mathematical function, the projected values are determined. The projected values are representative of the gel strength for the well-treatment fluid after a projected-value static period. |
| US11300486B1 |
Apparatus for producing high yield cores for use in a microarray block, method for using same
A method for making a microarray block with a recipient block having at least one bore therein. A mold having a cylindrical bore with a cross-sectional shape approximating the cross-sectional shape of the at least one bore of the recipient block can be provided. The first end of the mold can have an opening that communicates with a cylindrical bore of the mold. A biological sample and a liquid carrier medium can be introduced through the opening and solidified in the mold to form a core. The core can be removed from the mold and at least a portion of the core can be inserted into the at least one bore of the recipient block. Related methods and assemblies are provided. |
| US11300484B1 |
Method for analysis of aerosolized biological species in epidemic and pandemic prediction
The disclosed invention is a new concept for a network of specialized continuous ambient air sampling systems, which employ a novel non-destructive ionization and separation method, coupled to a near real-time genomic sequencer. The network of preferably pathogen samplers, would constitute a plurality of distributed nodes throughout the world, with bacterial & viral concentration, identification, and mutation data uploaded to the cloud for epidemic/pandemic predictive modeling. The proposed system offers the ability to migrate from outbreak surveillance, to outbreak forecast. In addition, the capability for continuous data of genomic sequencing offers an enhanced capability to help track antigenic drift and antigenic shift. While optimized for viral capture and analysis, any airborne pathogen or spore can be accepted using the technology. Applications include world health monitoring, pandemic prediction, and detection of real-time bioterror pathogen deployment. |
| US11300477B2 |
Apparatus for automated maintenance of aircraft structural elements
Automated apparatus for performing maintenance functions on airfoil-shaped bodies having short chord lengths, the apparatus being movable in a spanwise direction along the airfoil-shaped body. In accordance with various embodiments, the apparatus comprises a blade crawler capable of supporting any one of a plurality of end effectors for performing a set of maintenance functions on an airfoil-shaped body, such as a blade component. Included in these functions are multiple options for nondestructive inspection, drilling, grinding, fastening, appliqué application, scarfing, ply mapping, depainting, cleaning, and painting devices that are attached as the end effector for the blade crawler. As a whole, the blade crawler reduces maintenance time, labor hours and human errors when robotic maintenance functions are performed on blade components. |
| US11300473B2 |
Plumbing stack leak test cell
Semi-automated testing devices for a plumbing stack are disclosed. A semi-automated testing device in accordance with the present disclosure may comprise a transfer pump configured to automatically fill the plumbing stack; at least one automated gripping element configured to grip a supplemental pipe coupled to a pipe of the plumbing stack via a connection; at least one automated sealing element configured to seal the connection; and at least one sensor configured to measure a water level of the supplemental piping. A method of testing the plumbing stack with the semi-automated testing device is also disclosed. |
| US11300472B2 |
Installation and method for detecting and locating a leak in a fluid transport circuit, notably of an aircraft
The invention relates to an installation (1) for detecting and locating a leak in at least one fluid transport circuit (Ps, Pt), notably an anemometer circuit of an aircraft, having a leak test apparatus (10) including means (12) for detecting a leak in the said at least one fluid transport circuit (Ps, Pt). In one example, the means for locating a leak includes injecting means (Pp, 14, Ev2) of a trace gas under pressure into the said at least one fluid transport circuit (Ps, Pt), which means are situated in the said leak test apparatus (10), and a trace-gas detection probe (30) intended to be moved along the said at least one fluid transport circuit (Ps, Pt) on the outside thereof, in order to locate the leak. |
| US11300469B2 |
Pressure sensor including replaceable process seal for improved measurement accuracy
The present disclosure discloses process seals having a form retaining core and a coating of a thermoplastic sealing material for pressure sensors. The process seals can be replaced in simple manner, especially essentially without loss of measurement accuracy. The process seals are characterized by features including that they are pre-aged in a pre-aging method performable in a reproducible manner and insertable in the pressure sensor as replaceable components, wherein the process seals were clamped during the pre-aging method in a clamping apparatus exerting a clamping force thereon, wherein the clamping apparatus has a clamping geometry surrounding the process seal clamped therein, which is essentially identical to the clamping geometry surrounding the process seal in the pressure sensor. |
| US11300465B2 |
Waist measuring belt
In various example embodiments, devices, systems, and methods for a waist measuring belt are provided. An example waist measuring belt is made up of a belt buckle frame with attachments for a belt strap. The belt further includes a position measuring module coupled to the belt buckle frame that measures an attachment position of a second end of the belt strap to the belt buckle frame. The belt also includes a tension measuring module coupled to the belt buckle frame that measures a tension through the belt buckle frame and the belt strap. A memory and a wireless communication module attached to the belt may be used to store measurements and communicate with a mobile device or server. In various embodiments, estimated user waist sizes over time using measured values and belt-specific data may be used to estimate a user's waist size and generate a waist size history. |
| US11300464B2 |
Sensor device
A sensor device includes a partial assembly, a circuit board, and a sensor housing. The partial assembly is constituted by selectively mounting a part that is at least one of a magnetism collection member and a driven wheel to a holder. The circuit board is provided with a detector configured to detect at least one of magnetic flux induced by the magnetism collection member and a rotational angle of the driven wheel in accordance with the part mounted to the holder. The sensor housing is penetrated by the shaft, and houses the partial assembly and the circuit board. |
| US11300460B2 |
Measuring system for measuring pressure and/or humidity
The invention relates to a measuring system for measuring pressure and/or humidity, comprising at least one apparatus for measuring pressure and/or humidity, comprising at least one sensor for measuring pressure and/or humidity, wherein the sensor comprises at least one capacitor comprising at least two electrodes that are arranged, in particular, in a horizontal direction along and on an, in particular, flexible support material relative to one another. At least one dielectric layer is arranged between the electrodes. The invention is characterised in that at least one at least partially liquid-permeable and/or liquid-absorbing moisture layer is arranged at least in some places on a side, facing away from a support material, of at least one electrode and/or of the dielectric layer. The at least one electrode and/or the dielectric layer are thus then arranged between the support material and the moisture layer in a transverse direction. In this way, a capacitance is at least partially changed by the liquid at least partially hitting the dielectric layer, wherein a processing unit is designed and provided to measure and/or store measurement values of the sensor. This creates a capacitive moisture sensor. The invention is characterised in that the data measured by the sensor is transmitted by the processing unit to a central CPU, wherein this data is processed by the processing unit. |
| US11300458B2 |
Temperature sensing tape, assembly, and method of temperature control
A temperature sensing tape including a flexible, electrically insulating substrate, a plurality of temperature sensing elements disposed on the substrate, each temperature sensing element including a first electrode and a second electrode arranged in a confronting, spaced-apart relationship to define a gap therebetween, and a variable resistance material disposed within the gap and connecting the first electrode to the second electrode, wherein the first electrode of at least one of the temperature sensing elements is connected to the second electrode of an adjacent temperature sensing element by a flexible electrical conductor. |
| US11300457B2 |
Temperature probe hubs
Temperature probe hubs are disclosed. An example temperature probe hub includes a housing and a control button. The housing includes a base. The base has a central portion, a peripheral portion bounding the central portion, and a filler extending between the central portion and the peripheral portion. The filler is configured to move the central portion relative to the peripheral portion in response to a compressive force applied to the filler. The control button is located within the housing. The control button is configured to be actuated in response to movement of the central portion of the housing relative to the peripheral portion of the housing. |
| US11300450B2 |
Hyperspectral imaging spectroscopy method using kaleidoscope and system therefor
A method and a system for acquiring a hyperspectral image by using a kaleidoscope are provided. The method includes copying an input image to generate a specific number of images, generating coded-aperture passed images corresponding to the images by using at least one coded aperture, and acquiring a hyperspectral image for the input image based on the coded-aperture passed images. |
| US11300446B2 |
Optical detection method and optical detection apparatus for fatigue state, and optical detection device
Disclosed are an optical detection method and an optical detection apparatus for a fatigue state of a user, and an optical detection device, this application relates to the field of detection technology, and is for improving accuracy of detection of the fatigue state. An optical detection method includes: irradiating eyes of the user with an infrared light; obtaining an intensity of an infrared light reflected by the eyes of the user; and determining whether the user is in a fatigue state based on the intensity of the reflected infrared light. |
| US11300445B2 |
System and method of wavefront sensing with engineered images
A method of wavefront sensing with engineered images is provided with at least one wave receiving system. At least one desired parameter range is designated for the wave receiving system. At least one preliminary engineered image is then simulated to correspond with the desired parameter range. At least one inverse-model is then generated that outputs the desired parameter range by inputting the preliminary engineered image. A training process is then executed for the inverse-model to readily and accurately output the desired parameter range by inputting the preliminary engineered image. At least one measurement engineered image is then received in order to output at least one estimated parameter value for the wave receiving system with the inverse-model by inputting the measurement engineered image into the inverse-model. |
| US11300440B2 |
Method and system for determining the weight of a load on a chassis
A method and system for determining the weight of a load when the load is placed on a chassis supported by a spring suspension. The method comprises measuring a first distance to a position fixed relative the ground by at least one sensor mounted on the chassis; detecting a displacement of the chassis relative to the position based on the first distance and a second distance measured to the position by the at least one sensor; determining the weight of the load on the basis of the chassis displacement; and communicating the determined weight of the load. The system comprises at least one sensor mounted on the chassis for measuring a first distance to a position fixed relative to the ground; a module for detecting a displacement of the chassis relative to the position based on the first distance and a second distance measured to the position by the at least one sensor, the module determining the weight of the load on the basis of the chassis displacement; and a communication module for communicating the determined weight of the load. |
| US11300433B2 |
Flexible temperature-flow velocity dual-parameter sensors
The present description includes a flexible sensor including a flexible substrate, a thermoelectric substrate formed on the flexible substrate, a first metal electrode that is formed on the flexible substrate and is connected to one end of the thermoelectric body, and a second metal electrode that is formed on the flexible substrate and is connected to another end of the thermoelectric body but spaced apart from the first metal electrode. The flexible sensor simply measures the temperature and the flow velocity with high accuracy. The change in temperature and flow velocity may be measured in real time. In addition, the flexible sensor may measure the temperature and the flow velocity of a fluid even when attached to a curved surface, and self-development is possible by the measurement. |
| US11300432B1 |
Thermal-dispersion type thermal mass flowmeter
This disclosure provides a thermal-dispersion type thermal mass flowmeter having a sleeve and a measuring module. Two ends of the sleeve are respectively a fixed end and a measuring end. The measuring module is accommodated in the sleeve. The measuring module has a bracket. A heater, a first temperature sensor, and a second temperature sensor are arranged on the bracket. The first temperature sensor is thermally connected to an internal surface of the sleeve, the second temperature sensor and the heater are thermally connected to the measuring end, and the second temperature sensor and the heater are arranged on the central axis of the sleeve. |
| US11300429B2 |
Telescope device-foot and respective system and method
A telescope device-foot for a test and/or measuring device is provided. The telescope device-foot comprises a foot basis, a fold-out section and a slider. The foot basis of the telescope device-foot is fixable at a housing of the test and/or measuring device. The fold-out section is mounted foldable at the foot basis. The fold-out section is foldable in a direction pointing away from the housing of the test and/or measuring device. The slider is movable in a direction of a back side of the test and/or measuring device relative to the foot basis. |
| US11300428B2 |
Signal processing arrangement and signal processing method
In a signal processing arrangement a first and a second input signal associated with the rotating object are received at signal inputs. Amplitude processing blocks are connected to the signal inputs and each have an adjustable gain. A trigonometric processing block has inputs coupled to outputs of the second amplitude processing blocks via respective signal paths. The trigonometric processing block is configured to determine a magnitude value and a phase value based on signals at its inputs. The signal processing arrangement further has compensation blocks configured to store values at the inputs of the trigonometric processing block as respective peak values, when the phase value assumes a respective phase value. A gain value is determined by applying a respective regulation function to respective amplitude errors being based on the peal values, and the gains of the amplitude processing blocks are adjusted based on the respective gain values. |
| US11300426B2 |
Encoder
An encoder includes a scale having a pattern to be detected, a detecting sensor outputting a signal corresponding to the pattern, a position calculator calculating a relative position between the scale and the detecting sensor based on the signal, a position data storage storing the calculated position data, and a position estimator estimating a relative position between the scale and the detecting sensor at a calculation-target time point based on the stored position data. The position estimator estimates the position at the calculation-target time point based on positions at first and second time points each preceding the calculation-target time point by a predetermined time. The position estimator processes position data in a first time width centered on the first time point and position data in a second time width centered on the second time point to calculate the positions at the first and second time points. |
| US11300424B2 |
Metering assembly, switchboard case, adapter cradle and method of use
A metering assembly, switchboard case, adapter cradle and method of use are provided. A metering assembly of the present disclosure includes an intelligent electronic device (IED) disposed in a switchboard case. The switchboard case includes an enclosure which is connected to an electrical distribution system and a cover. The IED is mounted in a cradle which is removable from the enclosure. The cradle, or adaptor, interconnects electronics of the IED with an electrical circuit of the electrical distribution system. The cover includes a sealing mechanism which prevents removal of the cover and indicates when the cover has been tampered with. The cover further includes a sealed input/output interface which interconnects with input/output means of the IED disposed with the switchboard case. The enclosure and/or the cover have a gasket to seal the cover to the enclosure to making the switchboard case water-tight and enabled for used in outdoor applications. |
| US11300423B2 |
Communication management system for surveying instrument
Provided is a communication management system for a surveying instrument. The system includes: a surveying instrument including a survey unit configured to survey a target, a control unit configured to control the survey unit, and a communication unit connected to a communication network; a management server capable of communicating with the surveying instrument; and a remote terminal capable of communicating with the management server, wherein the remote terminal makes maintenance settings for the surveying instrument and cancels the maintenance settings, and stores the maintenance settings and cancellation of the settings in the management server, the management server gives a notification to at least one of a user and an administrator that the surveying instrument is in a state requiring predetermined maintenance work according to the maintenance settings, and when the maintenance settings are canceled, stops the notification. |
| US11300420B2 |
System, method, and app for managing waste services
A system is disclosed for providing a waste management app. The system may have a locating device disposed onboard a service vehicle and configured to generate a first signal indicative of a location of the service vehicle, an input device, and a controller. The controller may be configured to receive a route assignment including waste services to be performed by the service vehicle, and to track movement of the service vehicle during performance of the waste services based on the first signal. The controller may also be configured to provide a graphical user interface for display on the input device, listing the waste services from the route assignment to be performed by the service vehicle and showing a location of the service vehicle relative to at least one location at which the waste services are to be performed. |
| US11300418B2 |
Customized trip grouping based on individualized user preferences
Provided are systems, methods, and media for building a prioritized group trip object to generate a social trip plan recommendation. An example method includes receiving a static trip grouping scheme object for a group of users. Generating an interactive customized scheme object (ICSO) for each user based, at least in part, on the received static trip grouping scheme object and on a set of user preferences of the user such that a plurality of ICSOs are generated for the group of users. Merging the plurality of ICSOs to generate a prioritized group trip ICSO. Generating a recommended trip plan for the group based, at least in part, on the prioritized group trip ICSO. |
| US11300416B2 |
Dynamic route recommendation and progress monitoring for service providers
A network computing system can configure sets of expedition proposals for service providers, which are each selectable to commit the service provider to a dynamic expedition coordinated in real-time by the network computing system. Partitioned service areas may be scored in accordance with utilization conditions, and a dynamic trajectory can be generated based on the scored service areas for individual service providers. The network computing system can provide navigation instructions to the service provider along an updated recommended route based on the dynamic trajectory, until expiration of the dynamic expedition. |
| US11300415B2 |
Host vehicle position estimation device
A host vehicle position estimation device includes a target recognition unit configured to recognize a relative position of the vertical position target relative to a host vehicle on the basis of a detection result of an external sensor of the host vehicle, an amount-of-position error calculation unit configured to calculate an amount of position error, an amount-of-steady error calculation unit configured to calculate an amount of steady error from a distribution of the amount of position error when it is determined that the distribution of the amount of position error satisfies a steady condition, and a host vehicle position estimation unit configured to perform estimation of a vertical position of the host vehicle using the amount of steady error when the relative position of the vertical position target relative to the host vehicle is not recognized. |
| US11300411B2 |
Physical quantity detection circuit, physical quantity sensor, electronic instrument, vehicle, and method for diagnosing failure of physical quantity sensor
A physical quantity detection circuit including a differential amplification circuit that differentially amplifies a signal pair based on a first signal containing a first physical quantity component and a first vibration leakage component and a second signal containing a second physical quantity component having a phase opposite the phase of the first physical quantity component and a second vibration leakage component having the same phase as the phase of the first vibration leakage component, an adder circuit that adds the signal pair, a first synchronous wave-detection circuit that performs synchronous wave-detection on a signal based on an output signal from the differential amplification circuit, a second synchronous wave-detection circuit that performs synchronous wave-detection on a signal based on an output signal from the adder circuit, a physical quantity detection signal generation circuit that generates a physical quantity detection signal based on an output signal from the first synchronous wave-detection circuit, and a vibration leakage signal generation circuit that generates a vibration leakage signal based on an output signal from the second synchronous wave-detection circuit. |
| US11300409B2 |
Surveying instrument with optical stage compensating for temperature variations
The present disclosure relates to a surveying instrument including a chassis, an optical system having an optical axis, a stage attached to the chassis and an optical component. The optical system may be adapted to receive and/or transmit light. The optical component is located at, or in proximity to, the optical axis. The received and/or transmitted light passes through the optical component. The stage includes an actuating member arranged to act on the optical component for movement thereof. The actuating member may be responsive to temperature so as to induce a displacement of the optical component relative to the chassis along the optical axis in response to a temperature change. |
| US11300402B2 |
Deriving topology information of a scene
An example apparatus has a processor to analyze images of projected shifted versions of a fringe pattern onto a scene to obtain phase information associated with the pixels in the image. Topology information is derived by correcting the phase information using a phase offset associated with a combination of two subsequent versions of the fringe pattern in the images or by estimating a surface normal for each pixel using a partial derivative of the phase information of the pixel in a first spatial direction and a partial derivative of the phase information of the pixel in a second spatial direction. |
| US11300401B2 |
Multi-head measuring apparatus and measuring point automatic allocation method thereof
A measuring point position automatic allocation method for a multi-head measuring apparatus is provided and includes steps as follows: obtaining point position coordinates for all point positions on a surface of a color filter that need measurement, grouping the point position coordinates, matching the Y-axis coordinates of each group with gantry mechanisms corresponding to a measuring range, according to the Y-axis coordinates of the gantry mechanisms matching X-axis coordinates with the measuring head mechanisms, sequentially matching the point position coordinates of all the point positions needing measurement with the gantry mechanisms and the measuring head mechanisms to complete allocation of the point positions. |
| US11300397B2 |
Compliant force sensing system
Sensing systems as well as their methods of operation and training are described. In some embodiments, a sensing system may include a compliant contact pad configured to contact an environment, and a plurality of sensors configured to detect a physical parameter associated with deformation of the compliant contact pad. A processor configured to receive signals from the plurality of sensors may determine a magnitude and direction of a force applied to the compliant contact pad. |
| US11300396B2 |
Coordinate positioning machine
A non-Cartesian coordinate positioning machine that includes an extendable leg assembly for positioning a component such as a measurement probe within a working volume of the machine. The extendable leg assembly includes a first member and a second member which move relative to one another when the extendable leg assembly changes length. The first member including an axial arrangement of magnets forming part of a linear motor for extending and retracting the extendable leg assembly, and at least one resilient member for absorbing at least some of any axial thermal expansion or contraction of the magnets in use. |
| US11300393B2 |
Polymer ammunition having a MIM primer insert
One embodiment of the present invention provides a polymeric ammunition having a metal injection molded primer insert. |
| US11300391B2 |
Archery projectile facility
An archery projectile facility comprises an elongated body. The elongated body includes at least one accelerometer. The at least one accelerometer is operable to generate three-dimensional acceleration information. The archery projectile facility comprises a body processor. The body processor is operably connected to the at least one accelerometer. The body processor is adapted to process the three-dimensional acceleration information to generate sampled information. The archery projectile facility comprises a transmitter. The transmitter is operably connected to the body processor to broadcast the sampled information. The archery projectile facility comprises a receiver. The receiver includes a receiver processor. The receiver processor is adapted to generate resulting information based on the sampled information. The resulting information is based on a determination of a stabilization point. |
| US11300385B2 |
Camouflage patterns, arrangements and objects utilizing the same
The present invention relates to camouflage pattern printed fabrics and coatings for objects such as clothing, surfaces, buildings, ground vehicles, aircraft and watercraft and superstructures, wherein the patterns are created to mimic a view from underwater towards the surface so that the camouflage pattern matches what an aquatic animal would see from underwater. |
| US11300383B2 |
SAL seeker glint management
A guidance system for a projectile having a mid-body. The guidance system having a mid-body semi-active laser seeker. The seeker has an objective lens assembly and a sensor array that reads laser energy and transmits data to determine the direction of the laser energy. A glint management unit is connected to mid-body in such a manner that glint laser energy is prevented from passing to the objective lens assembly and sensor array so as to enhance determination of the location of the target. |
| US11300381B2 |
Smart weapon holster
A smart holster for a firearm or other valuable, which may be worn on a belt, comprising and enclosure having an interior volume and containing an opening in a surface thereof, a retractable cover for covering the opening when the retractable cover is in a non-retracted position, a firearm retaining mechanism disposed within the interior volume; a firearm extending mechanism disposed within the interior volume; and a releasable latch for maintaining the firearm extending mechanism in a retracted position. A user may manually retract the cover causing a firearm contained within the interior volume to be extended for easy access. Geolocation, status and other information may be communicated to a remote user through a wireless data link. A camera may be activated by retracting the cover were upon video data may be transmitted to a remote monitor. The smart holster may be remotely locked or unlocked. |
| US11300378B2 |
Electromagnetic firing system for firearm with interruptable trigger control
An interruptible electronic trigger system for firearms includes a trigger unit comprising an electromagnetic actuator operably coupled to the firing mechanism and a programmable trigger microcontroller. The actuator is changeable between a non-powered unactuated position and powered actuated firing position. Upon detecting user initiated trigger activity, the trigger microcontroller transmits a shot initiated signal to an adaptive optics unit of a fire control targeting system mounted to the firearm when the trigger activity exceeds a preprogrammed trigger setpoint. A targeting microcontroller returns a shot authorization signal to the trigger microcontroller after performing ballistics computations based on sensor input and displaying a corrected reticle on the optics unit sight for user visual alignment with the target. Multiple trigger setpoints may be programmed to confirm continued intent to fire. The trigger microcontroller may deactivate the actuator and permit manual firing when preprogrammed maximum trigger force/displacement limits are exceeded. |
| US11300371B2 |
Self-regulating heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes a flow channel operatively connecting a channel inlet to a channel outlet to channel fluid to flow therethrough. The flow channel is defined at least partially by a shape change material. The shape change material changes the shape of the flow channel based on the temperature of the shape change material. The shape change material can include a shape-memory alloy, for example. The shape-memory alloy can include at least one of a nickel-titanium alloy (NiTi), Cu—Al—(X), Cu—Sn, Cu—Zn—(X), In—Ti, Ni—Al, Fe—Pt, Mn—Cu, or Fe—Mn—Si. |
| US11300370B2 |
Methods and apparatus for dropwise excitation heat transfer
A method and apparatus for heat transfer. In some embodiments, a heat transfer apparatus includes a body defining an inner volume; an inlet coupled to a vapor source; a coolant channel extending through the heat transfer apparatus; a condensing surface on which a vapor condenses, wherein the condensing surface is configured to cause the vapor to form as one or more drops on the condensing surface; and an actuator configured to excite the one or more drops at a resonant frequency of the one or more drops to remove the one or more drops from the condensing surface. |
| US11300367B2 |
Heat exchanger with manifolds for heat exchange
A heat exchanger is provided with a unitary, single-piece structure that can be formed via 3D printing, for example. The heat exchanger includes a main body a plurality of plates stacked and integrally formed with the body. First fluid channels are defined by gaps in the material of the main body, and second fluid channels are defined by gaps in the material of the main body and are stacked with the first fluid channels in alternating fashion, separated by the plates. Each of the first fluid channels are fluidly coupled to an inlet manifold and an outlet manifold. At least one of the manifolds is provided with surface features that improve heat exchange within the manifold. The surface features may be, for example, projections such as fins that increase surface area contact between the fluid in the manifold and the interior wall of the manifold. |
| US11300362B2 |
Hybrid evaporator-feeding wicks for uniform fluid delivery to multiple heat sources in a vapor chamber
Embodiments described herein disclose a vapor chamber including a thermally-conductive evaporator wall, a thermally-conductive condenser wall and a volume therebetween defining a vapor core for transporting a vapor of a working fluid from the evaporator wall to the condenser wall. The outer surfaces of the evaporator wall and the condenser wall are configured to be in thermal contact with a plurality of heat sources and a heat sink respectively. The vapor chamber further includes a porous wick structure for holding and pumping the working fluid towards the plurality of heat sources. The wick structure comprises an evaporator-feeding wick having an inner surface in thermal contact with an inner surface of the evaporator wall. The evaporator-feeding wick comprises a first region having a higher permeability than at least a second region to form a permeability gradient, such that the working fluid has a uniform flow to the plurality of heat sources. |
| US11300356B2 |
Drying device for columnar structure, and method for manufacturing columnar structure
Provided is a device (1) for drying a columnar structure (30) supported upright on a supporting surface (2a), wherein a feeding part (5a) for feeding drying gas toward the supporting surface (2a) and a discharge part (6b) for discharging the fed drying gas are both provided in an opposing surface (6a) facing the supporting surface (2a). A plurality of feeding parts (5a) and a plurality of discharge parts (6b) are preferably provided, and the plurality of discharge parts (6b) are preferably symmetrically disposed around one feeding part (5a). |
| US11300355B2 |
Boil-off gas supply device
A boil-off gas supply device is provided with: a storage tank configured to store a liquefied gas; a first compression mechanism configured to suck in the boil-off gas of the liquefied gas stored in the storage tank and compress the sucked boil-off gas; a second compression mechanism configured to compress the boil-off gas after being compressed by the first compression mechanism; a discharge path in which the boil-off gas discharged from the second compression mechanism flows; a first drive source configured to drive the first compression mechanism; and a second drive source that is different from the first drive source and configured to drive the second compression mechanism. |
| US11300352B2 |
External member for home appliances having light transmitting through-holes and manufacturing method therefor
The present disclosure relates to an external member for home appliances and a manufacturing method therefor. The external member has through-holes in a metal layer for transmitting light emitted from a light source, such as a light-emitting device mounted rear of the external member, are not exposed to the outside by a film layer attached to a front surface of the metal layer when the light-emitting device is turned off. The external member for home appliances can provides appearance of home appliances with improved luxuriousness and aesthetic sensibility. |
| US11300351B2 |
Handle assembly
A handle assembly for an appliance comprises a body that defines a length and has opposite ends, a grasping portion, and a forward wall. The body further defines a hollow profile of the handle assembly. A metal insert is disposed within the hollow profile. An end cap has a proximal edge that is defined relative to the body and a distal edge. The end cap is coupled to at least one of the opposing ends of the body. A terminal end extends along the distal edge of the end cap and orthogonal relative to the length of the body. |
| US11300347B1 |
Refrigerator cabinet
A foot is connected to the bottom wall of a refrigeration cabinet. The foot is selectively movable relative to the bottom wall to adjust a vertical position of the foot with respect to the bottom wall. The bottom wall provides access to the foot from within the interior of the cabinet to allow a user to selectively move the foot to adjust the vertical position of the foot with respect to the bottom wall. A floor glide is connected to the bottom wall and initially protrudes downward from the bottom wall beyond the foot. The floor glide enables the cabinet to slide along a support surface to a deployment position so then the foot can be lowered to support the cabinet at the deployment position on the foot. |
| US11300346B2 |
Cryogenic and LCO2 flour chilling system
An apparatus for chilling a dry ingredient consists of a housing having an interior space through which the dry ingredient flows; a compression ring positioned in the interior space and through which the dry ingredient flows, the compression ring positionable within the interior space and having a region constructed to coact with the housing for providing an adjustable passageway through which a cryogen is introduced into the dry ingredient; and an injection port in fluid communication with the adjustable passageway for introducing the cryogen into the adjustable passage. A related method is also provided. |
| US11300345B2 |
Shock-survivable dewar
A dewar for storing a cryogenic fluid features an inner vessel configured to store the cryogenic fluid and an outer vessel having an outer upper head and an outer lower head. The outer upper and lower heads are joined so as to define an interior chamber of the dewar. The inner vessel is positioned within the interior chamber of the outer vessel so that an insulation space, which is evacuated of air, is defined between the inner and outer vessels. A neck extends between the inner vessel and a central region of the outer upper head. The outer upper head and neck are configured so that the central region permanently deforms without breaking the neck when excessive shock loads are applied to the dewar. |
| US11300341B2 |
Method of control for economizer of transport refrigeration units
A method of operating a refrigeration system includes initiating a compressor shutdown operation, determining a difference in a saturation temperature at a port of a compressor of the refrigeration system and an ambient temperature and comparing the difference in the saturation temperature and ambient temperature with a threshold. If the difference in the saturation temperature and ambient temperature is less than or equal to the threshold, a pump down operation is performed and if the difference in the saturation temperature and ambient temperature exceeds the threshold, a compressor shutdown operation is completed. |
| US11300336B2 |
Fluid control assembly
A fluid control assembly is provided, which includes a heat exchange core, a mounting block and a valve core member. At least a part of the valve core member is arranged in a first mounting hole passage of the mounting block, and the valve core member is sealable to a wall portion of the first mounting hole passage. In this way, the fluid control assembly includes a fluid flow passage that includes a first port, a second hole passage, a first hole passage, a first sub-passage, a communication hole, a second sub-passage, and a second port. A core body of the valve core member is operated under a pressure difference between the first sub-passage and the second sub-passage, to communicate or block the first sub-passage and the second sub-passage, to realize a constant flow direction of the fluid flow passage of the fluid control assembly. |
| US11300334B2 |
Device and method for increasing the thermal output of a heat source
Various examples include a device for increasing the heat yield of a heat source comprising: a heat sink; a heat pump with a condenser and an evaporator; and the heat source. The heat sink includes a heat sink feed and a heat sink return providing thermal coupling to the heat source with a heat exchanger. The heat source includes a heat source feed and a heat source return for thermal coupling to the heat sink with the heat exchanger. The condenser of the heat pump is thermally coupled to the heat sink feed to dissipate heat to the heat sink. The evaporator of the heat pump is thermally coupled to the heat source return downstream of the heat exchanger to absorb heat. |
| US11300333B2 |
Cold water generation module for water treatment apparatus
A thermoelectric cooling device includes a tank including an inlet hole and an outlet hole, a thermoelectric pad that faces an outer surface of the tank to cool liquid received in the tank, a heat dissipation unit including a heat transfer block coming into contact with the thermoelectric pad, a heat pipe that passes through the heat transfer block, a heat sink connected to the heat pipe, and a fan that blows air to the heat sink, and a controller that controls an output of the thermoelectric pad. |
| US11300328B2 |
Oil control for climate-control system
Systems and methods for providing lubricant from a first compressor to a second compressor are provided. A control module receives a start command for a climate-control system having the first and second compressors, allows lubricant from the first compressor to flow into an inlet of the second compressor, turns the second compressor to an ON-mode, and prevents lubricant from the first compressor from flowing into the inlet of the second compressor after the second compressor has been in the ON-mode for a predetermined time period. |
| US11300325B2 |
System and method for operating a grid controlled water heater
Methods and systems for water heater system receiving electrical power from an electrical grid. The system includes an electronic processor configured to monitor an average water temperature of the water within a water tank of the system based on a first and second signal from an upper and lower temperature sensor, operate an upper heating element heating an upper portion of the tank and a lower heating element heating a lower portion of the tank in a first operation mode, receiving, via a transceiver, either an add load command or a shed load command from a grid controller, operating the upper heating element and lower heating element in a second mode in response to receiving the add load command, and operating the upper heating element and lower heating element in a third mode in response to receiving the shed load command. |
| US11300317B2 |
Commercial kitchen installation with double wall grease duct
A grease duct assembly is employed in a commercial kitchen. The grease duct assembly includes multiple sections that are connected together and sealed. Each section includes a double wall construction that forms a central conduit and an annular space that extends between an inner wall and an outer wall. Shredded insulation is directed into the annular space and compressed therein. |
| US11300312B2 |
Method to regulate a conditioning apparatus
A method for regulating a conditioning apparatus includes a heating/cooling device and a ventilation device which generates a flow of air toward the heating/cooling device in order to direct it toward a room to be conditioned. The method includes the step of switching on the conditioning apparatus in a switch-on instant, the step of activating the heating/cooling device and the ventilation device, the step of determining a commutation instant, and the step of driving the ventilation device so that, until the previously determined commutation instant, the ventilation device is stationary or rotates at a maximum speed equal to a certain speed of the ventilation device. |
| US11300310B2 |
HVAC system and method using smart air flow control
A method for conditioning at least one room comprises receiving a first temperature target for a first room; determining a current temperature of the room; determining a first amount of forced air required to reach the temperature target based on a thermal inertia of the first room and the current temperature; powering on an HVAC blower; and powering off the blower once the determined first amount of forced air is blown. |
| US11300309B2 |
Air conditioning apparatus
An air conditioning apparatus uses a heat medium containing at least one of cold water and hot water. The air conditioning apparatus includes: a heat source device; a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat between the heat medium and air; a flow rate control valve configured to control a flow rate at which the heat medium is supplied to the heat exchanger; a temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of the heat medium discharged from the heat exchanger; and a failure determination unit configured to detect presence or absence of an abnormality in a flow path of the heat medium based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor and a commanded degree of opening for the flow rate control valve. |
| US11300307B2 |
Damper control assembly and method for use in air flow system
A damper control assembly includes a damper body movable between a first threshold position and a second threshold position. A motor is operably connected to the damper body, wherein the motor drives the damper between the first threshold position to determine an open position and the second threshold position to determine a closed position. A controller is operably connected to the motor and has a stall detection module that detects a first rotor-lock condition when the motor drives the damper body to the first threshold position and a second rotor-lock condition when the motor drives the damper body to the second threshold position. The controller includes a memory module for storing the first and second threshold positions for use by the controller. The damper control assembly is calibrated to drive the damper body within an operating range having the open and closed positions and that is less extensive than a mechanical range defined by the first and second threshold positions. |
| US11300306B2 |
Portable, self-contained and configurable makeup air unit
A makeup air unit comprising a housing defining a compartment. The housing further defines at least one exhaust inlet for receiving air from an indoor space into the compartment and at least one exhaust outlet for passing air from the compartment to the atmosphere. The housing further defines at least one intake inlet and at least one intake outlet each extending into the compartment. The exhaust inlet and outlet are fluidly disconnected from the intake inlet and outlet. An air moving device overlies the intake outlet and is configured to transfer air from the compartment through the intake outlet into the work space. A flap switch unit is disposed in the compartment adjacent to the exhaust outlet and is configured to detect a flow of air through the exhaust inlet and to activate the air moving device in response to a detection of the flow of air. |
| US11300305B2 |
Grille attachment feature for a ventilation system
A ventilation system includes a main housing defining an internal region and a blower contained within the internal region. The ventilation system is positioned adjacent to a room of a building structure and is configured to draw air out of the room to provide ventilation. The ventilation system further includes a grille secured relative to the main housing using an attachment feature. |
| US11300304B2 |
Mist humidifier blower methods and systems
Mist based humidification systems are employed in numerous environments. However, such systems are typically small portable units whilst it would be beneficial to employ ultrasonic based mist humidifiers in larger environments. However, these environments introduce additional requirements such as reducing the emission/distribution of condensed water as droplets from the humidifier, allowing independent placement of the mist generator from the mist distribution element(s), and the requirement to “throw” the mist a reasonable distance into the environment rather than relying upon the circulation within the environment to achieve distribution. Embodiments of the invention address these issues whilst also supporting modular humidification systems operating at multiple capacities. |
| US11300302B2 |
Air conditioner system, air conditioner control device, air conditioner method, and program for control using water circulation and based on indoor latent and sensible heat loads
An air-conditioning system includes a heat source unit, an air conditioner connected via piping to the heat source unit and configured to perform heat exchange between water supplied by the heat source unit and indoor air, a water circulation device for circulating the water between the heat source unit and the air conditioner, and an air-conditioning control device. The air-conditioning control device controls the heat source unit to lower temperature of the water flowing into the air conditioner, in accordance with an increase in an indoor humidity, and controls the water circulation device to lower temperature of the water flowing from the air conditioner back to the heat source unit, in accordance with an increase in an indoor temperature. |
| US11300301B2 |
Manifold, a buffer tank comprising the manifold, and a method for operating a heat exchange system
A manifold (15) comprising a flow chamber (35) for receiving flow heat exchange water from respective heat sources (3, 5, 7) through first inlet ports (47, 48) and from which the flow heat exchange water is delivered to heat exchange circuits (8, 9) through flow ports (57, 58). A return chamber (36) in the manifold (15) for receiving return heat exchange water from the heat exchange circuits (8, 9) through return ports (57, 58), and from which the return heat exchange water is returned to some of the heat sources (3, 5, 7) through first outlet ports (53, 54). A bypass chamber (37) located in the manifold (15) between the flow chamber (35) and the return chamber (36) receives flow water from the flow chamber (35), which has not been drawn off by the heat exchange circuits (8, 9), through a communicating passageway (40). Heat exchange water from the bypass chamber (37) is returned through second outlet ports (55, 56) to others of the heat sources (3, 5, 7). |
| US11300295B2 |
Fuel nozzle structure for air assist injection
A fuel nozzle apparatus includes: an outer body having an exterior surface and a plurality of openings in the exterior surface. An inner body is disposed inside the outer body, cooperating with the outer body to define an annular space. A main injection ring is disposed in the annular space and includes an array of fuel posts extending outward therefrom, each fuel post including a perimeter wall defining a lateral surface and a recessed floor. Each fuel post is aligned with one of the openings and separated from the opening by a perimeter gap defined between the opening and the lateral surface. A main fuel gallery extends within the main injection ring. The main injection ring includes plurality of main fuel orifices, each main fuel orifice communicating with the main fuel gallery and extending through one of the fuel posts. |
| US11300283B2 |
Retrofit light assembly and powder spray gun with integrated or retrofit light
A light assembly coupled to a spray gun for spraying electrostatically charged coating material is disclosed. The spray gun includes a gun body comprising a barrel, a nozzle assembly extending from the barrel in a longitudinal direction, a voltage multiplier, and an actuator assembly configured to transition the voltage multiplier between an activated state and a deactivated state. The light assembly includes a light and circuitry electrically connected to the light. The circuitry is configured to supply electrical energy inductively obtained by the circuitry to the light when the voltage multiplier is in the activated state. The light assembly can also include a housing, a lens cover releasably attached to the housing, and a control member for changing a characteristic of the light. |
| US11300282B1 |
Lighting fixtures with enhanced heat sink performance
A lighting fixture with enhanced heat sink performance is provided. The fixture comprises an upper globe portion and a lower globe portion formed of a substantially transparent light transmitting material for emitting light. The fixture comprises a unitary ring heat sink member including an outside surface and an inside surface. The inside surface includes a plurality of mating surface portions having a flat mating face configured for mating engagement with a respective light source board and for selectively positioning of the light source boards. The heat sink member comprises a first material having a volume V defined by:V=(Q*(λ*2))/ΔT, wherein Q is a heat source power, λ is a thermal conductivity of the first material, and ΔT is a difference in temperature between a maximum thermal threshold temperature for a light-emitting diode and a maximum ambient temperature. |
| US11300281B2 |
Light fixture
There is provided a light fixture comprising a light source. The light source has a housing terminating in a first end, and the housing has a housing connector proximate the first end. The housing also has a heat sink disposed inside the housing and a light emitter disposed inside the housing. The light emitter is positioned to allow a light emitted by the light emitter to exit the housing through the first end. The light source also has a connector in electrical communication with the light emitter. The housing connector is configured for reversibly securing the light source to one or more of: an adaptor reversibly securable to a trim configured for securing the light fixture to a substrate, and the trim. |
| US11300275B2 |
Support structure for horizontally extending lamp
Support structure configured to engage both a lamp and adjacent structure, after the lamp has been installed horizontally in a socket, and maintains the lamp in horizontal alignment with regard to the socket. The lamp is installed in the socket, at least one adjustable length pins of the support structure is adjusted to a desired length, and the support structure is engaged with the lamp. If the lamp was installed in a ceiling, a lens or cover is also installed. Regardless, the support structure engages an adjacent surface (such as the ceiling lens or cover, or a surface in the recess of a wall), thereby maintaining the lamp in horizontal alignment with regard to the socket. |
| US11300273B2 |
Dual-color light strings
A dual-color light string comprising a first insulated electrical wire cord, a second insulated electrical wire, two light-emitting diode devices (LED devices) and transparent glue. The first insulated electrical wire is partially exposed to form a first soldering section. The second insulated electrical wire is partially exposed to form a second soldering section. The two LED devices are respectively electrically connected to the first soldering section and the second soldering section, and the directions of bias of the two LED devices from the first soldering section to the second soldering section are opposite to each other; The transparent glue covers the two LED devices, the first soldering section and the soldering section, extends to partially cover a first insulating layer of the first insulated electrical wire and a second insulating layer of the second insulated electrical wire. |
| US11300269B2 |
Structurally reinforced illumination panels employing LED strips
A structurally reinforced illumination panel which includes a multiwall structural panel having a pair of optically transmissive sheets joined using transverse ribs that define a series of linear hollow chambers. The linear hollow chambers extend parallel to each other between opposite edges of the panel. The panel further includes two or more strips of a thin and flexible substrate material positioned within the respective chambers, and two or more linear arrays of electrically interconnected LED sources which are distributed over a length of the respective strips and mounted to the surfaces of the strips. A thickness of the optically transmissive sheets is less than 1 mm, and thickness of at least one of the transverse ribs is less than the thickness of the optically transmissive sheets. |
| US11300266B1 |
Modular tailgate light
A modular tailgate light for a vehicle having an auxiliary lighting plug, the modular tailgate light broadly including a left section, a right section, a middle section, and a power connector. The left section, the right section, and the middle section each include a set of red lights and a set of white lights. The red lights of the middle section include left red lights and right red lights. The modular tailgate light can be used in a small vehicle configuration in which the left and right sections are connected together with the middle section omitted and a large vehicle configuration in which the middle section is connected between the left and right sections. In the large vehicle configuration, the left red lights activate identically to the red lights of the left section and the right red lights activate identically to the red lights of the right section. |
| US11300265B2 |
Lamp for automobile and automobile including the same
Disclosed are a lamp for an automobile and an automobile including the lamp. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, provided is a lamp for an automobile, the lamp including: a first light source and a second light source which respectively generate and emit first light and the second light; a first light guide unit and a second light guide unit which are respectively provided in front of the first light source and the second light source and respectively include a first rod and a second rod to provide paths through which the first light and the second light travel; and a lens unit at which the first light emitted from the first light guide unit and the second light emitted from the second light guide unit arrive. |
| US11300263B2 |
Ceiling illumination window
A ceiling illumination window is provided with a transparent prism, and a reflecting member provided on a second edge of the transparent prism. Further, the transparent prism is installed in such a way as to enable light incident thereon at an angle, relative to a normal line to first and second transparent plates, that is at least equal to a prescribed angle to be reflected at a third edge using a critical angle. In addition, when light is incident at an angle at least equal to the prescribed angle relative to the normal line, the transparent prism emits the light toward an indoor ceiling side using at least two types of optical path having different numbers of reflections, using reflection at least one of the transparent prism surface and the reflecting member, and when light is incident at an angle less than the prescribed angle, the transparent prism allows the light to be transmitted through the third edge. |
| US11300261B2 |
LED candle light
An LED candle light includes an outer housing, a battery pack provided at an inner bottom portion of the outer housing and controlled by a power control board, a coil provided above the battery pack, a mounting frame fixed in the outer housing, an LED light fixed on the mounting frame, the LED light being electrically connected with the battery pack, a flame cover covering an outer periphery of the LED light, a pendulum connected with a lower portion of the flame cover through a rotating shaft, and a magnet provided at a bottom portion of the pendulum, the magnet being located directly above the coil. The present disclosure can simulate a candle and is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, greatly amusing, highly ornamental, safe and harmless. |
| US11300259B1 |
Downlight module with extendable lens
A downlight module with an extendable lens may have a heat sink module, a top (inner) cylinder, a bottom (outer) telescopic cylinder, a telescopic holder, a fixed lens, and the extendable lens. The top (inner) cylinder may be attached to a bottom-portion of the heat sink module. The bottom (outer) telescopic cylinder may be operatively linked to the top (inner) cylinder, such that the bottom (outer) telescopic cylinder is movable up or down. The fixed lens may be fixedly positioned within an internal cavity of the bottom-portion. The extendable lens may be located within the bottom (outer) telescopic cylinder that is translatable. The telescopic holder may be a sleeve that fixedly attaches to an exterior of the bottom-portion and covers all of the fixed lens and the top (inner) cylinder. The bottom (outer) telescopic cylinder may extend beyond the telescopic holder. A LED light source may be included. |
| US11300256B2 |
Traffic control system with flexible LED lighted assembly
A lighting system is described herein. The lighting system includes a plurality of lighted strip assemblies coupled together. Each lighted strip assembly includes a flexible transparent housing including a housing cavity extending between a first open end and an opposite second open end and an LED light assembly positioned within the housing cavity and extending between the first open end and the second open end. The LED light assembly includes a plurality of LED light pods, with each LED light pod including a predefined number of LED lights. A connector assembly is coupled between adjacent lighted strip assemblies. The connector assembly includes a first connector cavity configured to receive a first adjacent lighted strip assembly and a second connector cavity is configured to receive a second adjacent lighted strip assembly. |
| US11300254B2 |
Plant lamp, control method, and control system
A plant lamp includes a radiator member, a power box, and lamp beads. The radiator member includes an upper surface, a lower surface opposite to the lower surface, and side surfaces connected between the upper surface and the lower surface. The power box and the lamp beads are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface respectively. The power box is electrically connected to the lamp beads. The plant lamp further includes at least one power socket electrically connected to the power box and a wiring module. At least one side surface of the radiator member is provided with a fixing seat, the fixing seat defines a slot capable of engaging with a quick lock. When the two plant lamps are to be assembled, the fixing seats of the two plant lamps close to each other, and the quick lock runs through the slots of the fixing seats of the two plant lamps to lock the two plant lamps together. |
| US11300253B2 |
Portable LED spotlight and control circuit thereof
A portable LED spotlight comprises a main light, a connecting frame, side light assemblies and a base is provided. Slots are formed in two sides of the connecting frame. Positioning pins are disposed at the bottoms of the slots. Mounting plates matched with the slots are disposed on the side light assemblies which are connected to the connecting frame through the mounting plates. Each mounting plate includes a connecting block. Grooves allowing the positioning pins to be clamped in the each mounting plate are formed in the connecting blocks. Contacts are disposed on two sides of the grooves. A rotary knob is disposed on the base. |
| US11300250B2 |
Gas pressure reducer with integrated shut-off valve
A device for regulating the pressure of a compressed gas, comprising a body with a gas inlet, a gas outlet and a gas passage; a mobile element biased by a main spring and carrying a shutter cooperating with a seat in the gas passage, the shutter and the seat forming a regulating valve, a shut-off valve with a shutter and a seat in the gas passage upstream of the regulating valve; an actuation assembly of the shut-off valve; wherein the shutter of the shut-off valve comprises a stem extending through the mobile element and the shutter of the element, for cooperating with the actuation assembly located in front of the element. |
| US11300249B2 |
Mobile support assembly for holding and transporting a container
A mobile storage apparatus for containers is provided. The apparatus provides a unique support assembly for holding a container. The assembly includes a latch mechanism that allows a clamp of cylinder to be moved from a closed position to an open position which creates clearance around a neck of cylinder to allow it to rotate without falling out of clamp. The other end of apparatus is structurally configured with a release plunger that can be retracted to allow rotation of cylinder along said other end. Rotatable wheels on a user side with a braking mechanism along a handle and a foot ledge allow improved maneuverability and stability. |
| US11300248B2 |
Device and process for filling a mobile refrigerant tank with a cryogenic refrigerant
In a tank filling process for filling a refrigerant tank of a vehicle with a cryogenic refrigerant, firstly a liquefied cryogenic refrigerant stored at a pressure p1 in a storage tank is supplied to a conditioning vessel, subsequently the flow connection between storage tank and conditioning vessel is interrupted, and the pressure in the conditioning vessel is increased, for example by virtue of a flow connection to a pressure build-up vessel being produced, to a pressure p2, wherein p2>p1, whereby the liquefied refrigerant is present in the conditioning vessel in the supercooled state. Subsequently, the supercooled, liquefied refrigerant is supplied to the tank to be filled. By means of the device according to the invention and the process according to the invention, evaporation losses during the filling process can be substantially avoided. |
| US11300246B2 |
Stud-to-stud mounting bracket for electrical or communication device
A mounting bracket for a junction box includes a face plate having left and right edge margins and a central opening. The face plate includes a first set of indicia adjacent a top edge of the central opening and a second set of indicia adjacent a bottom edge of the central opening. Each set of indicia includes ruler graduations indicating a distance from the left edge margin of the face plate to the respective ruler graduation. |
| US11300243B2 |
Camera skater dolly, rail and clamp system
A track system on which a skater dolly can roll, comprising one or more pairs of rails and one or more rail clamps. Each rail clamp supports one or two pairs of rails. Rails held side-by-side are parallel to each other. Rail clamps can also secure two rails in end-to-end configuration. The distance between rails can be about 5/16 of an inch. The track system can include a skater dolly, the load-bearing wheels of which are angled 20-30 degrees away from vertical to provide clearance past the rail clamps. The skater also has stabilizing wheels that are approximately perpendicular to the load-bearing wheels, and which secure the skater to the rails when the skater is in a non-upright e.g. upside-down orientation. The system can include a motor pulley system that moves the skater along the rails. |
| US11300229B2 |
Packing module and stuffing box assembly
A stuffing box assembly for a valve includes a stuffing box and a packing module. The packing module carries one or more seals to engage with the stuffing box and a valve stem extending through the stuffing box. The packing module is able to be installed into, and removed from, the stuffing box as a single assembly. A valve stem can be formed with an integral ball on one end for engaging with a valve seat. The seals of the packing module create a fluid-tight seal against the valve stem and the stuffing box to inhibit fluid leakage through the stuffing box. |
| US11300228B2 |
Partial stroke tests for shutdown valves
To generate a setpoint signal to stroke a valve during a partial-stroke test, a first target is determined for the setpoint signal based at least on a travel displacement threshold, the travel displacement threshold corresponding to a desired extent of travel of the valve during the partial-stroke test; the setpoint signal is ramped from an initial value to the first target, during a first time interval; subsequently to the first time interval, the setpoint signal is maintained at the first target during a second time interval; a second target is determined for the setpoint signal based at least on the initial value; and during a third time interval subsequent to the second interval, the setpoint signal is ramped from the first target to the second target in a direction opposite to the ramping of the setpoint signal during the first time interval. |
| US11300224B2 |
Threaded type valve connector
A valve connector includes a connecting member, a threaded member, a joint member, and first and second connection assemblies. The connecting member is inserted into an axial hole of the threaded member to cause an abutting portion of the connecting member to enter into the axial hole. The joint member forms two threaded sections at two opposite ends thereof. The two threaded sections are alternatively detachably connected to a threaded portion of the threaded member so that a first seal ring of the first connection assembly and a second seal ring of the second connection assembly are alternatively removably abutted against the abutting portion for connecting a Schrader valve and a Presta valve. |
| US11300223B2 |
Self-cleaning water passageways on diaphragm insert
A valve is disclosed a valving member positioned in an internal valving cavity and operable to control a flow of water therethrough. The valving member includes a diaphragm and an insert. A passageway through the diaphragm communicates with a bleed slot, preferably a tapered bleed slot, and a scallop of the insert. The scallop cooperates with the diaphragm to form a bleed holes when the valving member is in a closed position. The diaphragm and the insert at least partially separate when the valving member is opened to expose the bleed slot and scallop. The diaphragm rolls up to contact the insert when the valving member is closed to create a wiping action to flush any trapped debris from the bleed slot. |
| US11300220B2 |
Valve device
A rotary-type valve device includes a driving unit, a shaft, a valve, and a housing. The valve includes an outer circumferential portion that defines an outer circumferential opening. The housing defines a valve housing space, an inlet opening, and an outlet opening. The valve includes a passage and a valve end surface that faces the housing and that defines an end surface opening. The housing includes a housing inner surface that faces the valve end surface. The valve is housed in the housing so that a gap is defined between the valve end surface and the housing inner surface. The housing inner surface includes a protrusion protruding in the axial direction from the housing inner surface. |
| US11300216B2 |
Devices, systems, and methods for medical cleaning valves
A medical cleaning valve (or cleaning valve) may be configured to provide cleaning functionality to fluid (e.g., air and water) channels of an endoscope. Many embodiments described herein may include a cleaning valve (or valve) that is appropriate for single-use and therefore may be disposable. Accordingly, the valve may be made from a limited number of parts and materials, e.g., to limit its cost and/or manufacturing complexity. For example, multiple seals may be integrally formed with a valve stem. In another example, the valve may have an interface member, which may combine and simplify the functionality of a number of components, such as by connecting the valve stem to a valve well, sealing an opening to a lumen in the valve stem, and/or biasing the valve stem into a position relative to the valve well. |
| US11300207B2 |
Seal member and robot
A seal member interposed between a first member and a second member. The seal member includes a seal main body attached to one of the first member and the second member, and a protection cover attached to the seal main body, and the seal main body has a seal lip having contact with or close to the other one of the first member and the second member, a bent portion formed on one end of the metal ring of the seal main body is in contact with an outer-periphery portion of the protection cover, and the seal main body is in contact with a part of the protection cover in the axial direction, and the part is located at a position different from the outer-periphery portion. |
| US11300205B2 |
Ultra-seal gasket for joining high purity fluid pathways
A ring-shaped gasket for making high-purity fluid pathway connections between opposing fluid delivery apparatus elements having at least one simple flat surface in contact with the gasket. The face of at least one apparatus element typically has a circular counterbore depression to receive the gasket, but is not required. The gasket has a body, pierced through by a hole creating a fluid pathway and defining a radial inner surface, and additionally having a radial outer surface, a first axial end surface and a second axial end surface. At least one of the first and second axial end surfaces has a stress concentration feature radially adjacent to a gasket sealing region, the sealing region constructed to be in contact with a face surface of a corresponding fluid conduit port. The stress concentration feature may be a groove or a plurality of cavities disposed adjacent the gasket axial end surface sealing region. |
| US11300204B1 |
Wear-preventive air-charger piston structure
A wear-preventive air-charger piston structure is provided. The piston rod has a top forming a piston top seat on which a piston ring is disposed. The piston ring is covered with a top cover that is combined with the piston top seat. The top cover is provided with an airtight plate mounted thereto to form a complete piston structure. A buffering element is arranged between the piston top seat and the piston ring. The buffering element has an outside diameter smaller than the piston ring, so that when the piston ring, which is driven by a crankshaft to do an up-and-down movement, is put in an inclined oscillating condition and at a high position of an oscillation side, the buffering element functions to absorb the stress acting on the piston ring at the high position of the oscillation side to effectively prevent detachment and breaking of the piston ring. |
| US11300202B2 |
Device for moving a shifting element, and transmission
A device (5) for selective displacement of a shift element (4) towards a first shift position and/or a second shift position includes an actuator (6) and a spring module (7). The spring module (7) includes an actuator-side force-introduction element, a shift element-side force-introduction element, and a spring arrangement. The spring arrangement includes a first spring end and a second spring end. The actuator-side force-introduction element and the shift element-side force-introduction element each include a first support section and a second support section for supporting the spring ends. The first spring end is associated with the first support section of the shift element-side force-introduction element and with the second support section of the actuator-side force-introduction element. The second spring end is associated with the first support section of the actuator-side force-introduction element and with the second support section of the shift element-side force-introduction element. |
| US11300199B2 |
Non-pressurized accessory gearbox
A non-pressurized accessory gearbox for an aircraft includes: a housing, one or more gears disposed within the housing, an input rotating member to receive input from a main rotor gearbox via a shaft connected to the one or more gears, and one or more output rotating members in communication with the one or more gears. The gearbox is configured to utilize splash lubrication for moving a lubrication fluid within the housing. |
| US11300195B2 |
Gear housing for a planetary gear device that structurally isolates an inner gear
Separate structural units for an inner gear and a housing of a planetary gear device include an inner gear with a first raised portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner gear, where the first raised portion extends towards in a direction that is inclined with respect to the axial direction of the inner gear. A housing includes a second raised portion formed on an inner peripheral surface, where the second raised portion extends in a direction that is inclined in respect to the axial direction. The housing contains the inner gear such that there is a gap formed between the inner peripheral surface of the housing and the outer peripheral surface of the inner gear. Movement of the inner gear within the interior of the housing is limited through linear contact of the first raised portion and the second raised portion. |
| US11300191B2 |
Multi part sprocket wheel
A multipart sprocket wheel engages modular belt modules in a conveyor belt. Each multipart sprocket wheel has two or more periphery elements. Each element has an outer edge and an inner edge. Sprocket teeth are provided on the outer edge. The inner edge has an engagement surface. Each element has fasteners for being fastened to an adjacent periphery element. Two or more periphery elements' outer edges form a full circle. One or more adapter members are used. Each adapter member has an outer face and an inner face. The outer face firmly engages the inner edge of one or more periphery elements. The inner face engages a conveyor drive axle. |
| US11300186B2 |
Launch device damper
A launch device for coupling a rotary output of a prime mover to a rotary input of a transmission. The launch device includes a front cover connected to the rotary output member of the prime mover and an output hub connected to the rotary input of the transmission. A rear cover cooperates with the front cover to define a chamber in which an impeller and a turbine are located. A damper is coupled between the turbine and the output hub and a lock-out clutch is coupled to the damper to releasably lock the damper for rotation with one of the front and rear covers. Connecting the clutch assembly to the damper is a clutch plate in which a clutch drum of the clutch assembly is unitarily formed with the input members of the damper. |
| US11300185B2 |
Actuator with backup component failure detection
An actuator includes a ball screw, a rod provided at least partially within the ball screw, a ball nut, a ball nut restraint, a first biasing member disposed at least partially between a proximate end of the rod and a proximate end of the ball screw, and a second biasing member disposed at least partially between a distal end of the ball nut and an inner surface of the ball nut restraint. |
| US11300183B2 |
Structure of speed changer
A speed changer includes a transmitting mechanism and at least one speed-increasing mechanism. The transmitting mechanism includes a primary sun gear mounted by a one-way bearing a fixed shaft. The primary sun gear is in mesh engagement with primary planetary gears rotatably mounted to an output frame and in mesh engagement with an inner circumference of a toothed ring. The speed-increasing mechanism is rotatably mounted by a tubular shaft to the fixed shaft. The tubular shaft is provided with a sun gear having a diameter smaller than the primary sun gear. Planetary gears in mesh engagement with the sun gear are rotatably mounted on the output frame and are combined with and synchronously rotatable with the primary planetary gears. The tubular shaft of the speed-increasing mechanism is provided with an arresting assembly to selectively stop rotation of the tubular shaft. |
| US11300181B2 |
Chain power transmission mechanism and silent chain
Provided is a chain power transmission mechanism and a silent chain each having a simple configuration, easy to manufacture, and capable of reducing noise in the entire chain power transmission mechanism. Link plates of the silent chain include an inner-flank-engagement link plate which engages with a sprocket in an inner flank engagement mode and an outer-flank-engagement link plate which engages with the sprocket in an outer flank engagement mode. The inner-flank-engagement link plate and the outer-flank-engagement link plate are arranged such that combinations of the link plates at positions where engagement with and disengagement from a plurality of the sprockets are synchronized include a combination in which at least one of the link plates is different in engagement mode from another link plate. |
| US11300177B2 |
Toothed belt and manufacturing method therefor
A toothed belt includes: a belt main body having a tooth portion and a groove portion alternately disposed at a fixed pitch in a longitudinal direction, and an outer portion disposed on the outer surface thereof; and a cord buried on a predetermined pitch line on the outer portion, in which the belt main body includes: a support layer, disposed under the cord and containing a thermoplastic polyurethane material; and a cured polyurethane elastomer in addition to the support layer, and in which the support layer is formed of a mixture of the thermoplastic polyurethane material and the polyurethane elastomer, which are integrally cured. |
| US11300176B2 |
Vibration absorbing metamaterial apparatus and associated methods
A vibration absorbing apparatus is disclosed for functioning as a practical mechanical metamaterial for anisotropic vibration control. In at least one embodiment, the apparatus provides a plurality of rail units positioned in a side-by-side arrangement so as to form at least one rail unit layer. Each rail unit provides a first plate and an opposing second plate slidably engaged with the first plate. The first plate provides at least one substantially linear slide rail extending therefrom. The second plate provides a corresponding at least one substantially linear slot sized for slidably receiving the corresponding at least one slide rail. At least one resilient connector extends between the first and second plates so as to maintain slidable engagement between the first and second plates. Additionally, the at least one slot of each rail unit of the at least one rail unit layer is oriented in substantially the same direction. |
| US11300175B2 |
Method for operating a drivetrain of a motor vehicle and drivetrain for a motor vehicle
A method for operating a drivetrain of a motor vehicle having at least one centrifugal pendulum, in which the centrifugal pendulum comprises at least one primary part rotatable about an axis of rotation, at least one secondary part movable relative to the primary part, and at least one damping medium by which relative movements are hydraulically dampened between the primary part and the secondary part, wherein at least one temperature of the damping medium is calculated by an electronic calculating device of the drivetrain with the aid of a mathematical model. |
| US11300163B2 |
Hybrid module including motor rotor connector for connecting to a torque converter
A hybrid module is configured for arrangement in a torque path upstream from a transmission and downstream from an internal combustion engine. The hybrid module includes a hybrid drive unit including an electric motor including a rotor. The hybrid module also includes a torque converter and a connector non-rotatably fixing the rotor to the torque converter. The connector includes a first section non-rotatably fixed to the rotor, a second section non-rotatably fixed to the torque converter and a retainer axially fixing the first section and the second section together in an intermeshing arrangement so the first section and the second section are non-rotatably fixed together. |
| US11300161B2 |
Method for constructing active magnetic bearing controller based on look-up table method
A method for constructing an active magnetic bearing controller based on a look-up table method includes: building finite element models of an active magnetic bearing to obtain two universal Kriging prediction models in X-axis and Y-axis directions about actual suspension forces being in association with actual displacement eccentricities and actual control currents in the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the active magnetic bearing based on a universal Kriging model; creating two model state tables in the X-axis and Y-axis directions about the actual suspension forces being in association with the actual displacement eccentricities and the actual control currents to construct two look-up table modules with the two built-in model state tables, respectively; and constructing an active magnetic bearing controller by using two fuzzy adaptive PID controllers, two amplifier modules in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, the two look-up table modules, and two measurement modules in the X-axis and Y-axis directions. |
| US11300158B2 |
Small cross-section bearing unit
Small cross-section bearing unit having a flanged outer ring, an inner ring coaxial with the outer ring and an axis of rotation, a plurality of rolling elements arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring so as to allow the relative rotation thereof about the axis, and a sealing device for preventing the entry of contaminants and, at the same, time, for preventing the leakage of a lubricating grease from the inside of the bearing unit; the sealing device being provided, on each side of the bearing unit, with a shaped sealing screen that is supported rotatably about the axis by the outer ring, and a labyrinth seal extending along a respective complex winding path defined by an associated sealing screen and by the inner ring. |
| US11300157B2 |
Sliding bearing with additively-manufactured structures
A sliding bearing for mounting a shaft with a bearing body and a bearing ring, which is formed from a multiplicity of tilting pads. The multiplicity of tilting pads and tiltably mounted on the bearing body and, with a sliding surface of the shaft, forms a lubricated bearing gap. At least one tilting pad and/or the bearing body has at least one functional structure located inside for forming a support region. |
| US11300153B2 |
Component having metallic transition material on base and method of forming
A component includes a base formed of a majority of a first metallic element and a shell adhered to the base. The shell includes an inner portion having an inner surface contacting the base, an outer portion having an outer surface, and an intermediate zone connecting the inner portion to the outer portion. The shell is formed of a multi-element transition material, where the multi-element transition material includes a majority of a second metallic element at the inner surface and a majority of a third metallic element at the outer surface. The intermediate zone includes both the second and third metallic elements. Each of the first, second, and third metallic elements are different from one another. The component may be an automotive shaft. A method of forming the component may include depositing first and second powders on the base to form the inner and outer portions and the intermediate zone. |
| US11300146B2 |
Securing arrangement for securing at least one component to an appliance
A securing arrangement for securing at least one component to an appliance is provided. The at least one component is arranged on a receiving region of the appliance. The securing arrangement comprises a securing element configured for locking connection of the at least one component to the appliance. The securing element comprises a plate and has weakened regions and deformation zones between at least one peripheral, unweakened receiving region and at least one pressure and centering region resting on a surface of the component. The securing arrangement further comprises a plurality of spacers extending from the receiving region of the appliance to below the height of the surface of the at least one component. The at least one unweakened receiving region of the securing element is configured to be braced against the spacers. |
| US11300143B2 |
Drive method and drive device for fluid pressure cylinder
A drive device for driving a fluid pressure cylinder has an air supply source which supplies air, a switching valve which switches between the supply and discharge of the air to and from the fluid pressure cylinder, bypass piping which connects the head-side cylinder chamber and rod-side cylinder chamber of the fluid pressure cylinder, and a bypass switching valve which switches between the states of flow of air through the bypass piping. Air in the head-side cylinder chamber is supplied to the rod-side cylinder chamber through the bypass piping by setting the bypass switching valve to an open state in a return stroke of the fluid pressure cylinder. |
| US11300141B2 |
Modal noise reduction for gas turbine engine
An exemplary section of a gas turbine engine according to this disclosure includes, among other things, a first array of airfoils including a first number of airfoils, and a second array of airfoils downstream of the first array of airfoils. The second array includes a second number of airfoils. The second number of airfoils is at least 1.19 times the first number of airfoils thereby providing a predetermined modal. |
| US11300139B2 |
Air cycle machine with cooling air flow path
An air cycle machine is provided including a plurality of components operably coupled via a shaft, the shaft being rotatable about an axis. A cooling airflow path receives cooling air from a cooling air source, directs the cooling air to at least one air-cooled bearing associated with one of the plurality of components, and discharges the cooling air. A cooling conduit is arranged in fluid communication with the cooling airflow path, wherein cooling air provided to the cooling conduit from the cooling airflow path has a first temperature and cooling air returned to the cooling airflow path has a second temperature, the second temperature being less than the first temperature. |
| US11300138B2 |
Apparatus and related method to vary fan performance by way of modular interchangeable parts
A modular adaptive performance fan may be provided for use in ventilation and cooling application. The modular adaptive performance fan may include an outer shroud, an inlet shroud, an inner hub, an impeller, a plurality of stator vane inserts, a diffuser cone, and a drive system. The modular adaptive performance fan may be configured to provide different performance and noise values desirable for different applications. Different characteristic performance curves with different BEP may be obtained by changing the geometry of the fan through the use of modular components. |
| US11300136B2 |
Aircraft fan with low part-span solidity
A fan for a gas turbine engine includes: an annular casing; a disk disposed inside the casing and mounted for rotation about an axial centerline, the disk including a row of fan blades extending radially outwardly therefrom; each of the fan blades including an airfoil having circumferentially opposite pressure and suction sides extending radially in span from a root to a tip, and extending axially in chord between spaced-apart leading and trailing edges, with the airfoils defining corresponding flow passages therebetween for pressurizing air; the row including no more than 21 and no less than 13 of the fan blades; and wherein each of the fan blades has a solidity defined by a ratio of the airfoil chord over a circumferential pitch of the fan blades, measured at 60% of a radial distance from the root to the tip, of less than about 1.6. |
| US11300135B2 |
Variable stator vane and compressor
A variable stator vane includes: a stator vane body which includes a radial end surface forming a clearance between the radial end surface and an outer peripheral surface of an inner casing; a rotation shaft which is rotatable so that an angle of the stator vane body with respect to a flow direction of a main stream of a working fluid is varied and which is connected to the radial end surface; and a curved surface portion which is formed on a vane surface adjacent to the radial end surface protruding radially outward from a circumference of the rotation shaft. A curvature radius of the curved surface portion is gradually decreased with distance away from the rotation shaft. |
| US11300130B2 |
Electric machine
An electric machine comprising: a stator assembly; a rotor assembly; and a support body. The rotor assembly comprises a shaft to which is mounted a first bearing and a second bearing either side of a permanent magnet, and the support body comprises first and second bearing seats to which the bearings of the rotor assembly are mounted, wherein the first bearing is mounted to the first bearing seat by adhesive, and the second bearing is soft-mounted to the second bearing seat by an o-ring. |
| US11300129B2 |
Flow generator
The present disclosure relates to a flow generator.A flow generator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a suction portion into which air is suctioned; a fan introducing the air introduced into the suction portion in an axial direction to discharge the air in a radial direction; a fan housing in which the fan is installed and which guides the air discharged from the fan; and a cover surrounding the fan and the fan housing. The fan housing may include: a housing plate supporting the fan; a guide wall protruding from one surface of the housing plate to surround at least a portion of an outer circumference of the fan; a first fan passage provided between at least a portion of the outer circumference of the fan and the guide wall; a second fan passage which is provided between the outer circumference of the fan and the cover and through which the air passing through the first fan passage flows; and a discharge portion located outside an outer surface of the guide wall to discharge the air passing through the second fan passage. |
| US11300127B2 |
Electric oil pump and control board arrangement
An electric oil pump includes a motor part having a shaft; a pump part that is driven by the motor part via the shaft and discharges oil; and a control part configured to control an operation of the motor part. The motor part includes a rotor, a stator, and a motor housing in which the rotor and the stator are accommodated. The pump part includes a pump rotor attached to the shaft and a pump housing having a housing part in which the pump rotor is accommodated. The control part includes an electronic component and a board having a surface on which the electronic component is mounted. The board is disposed outside the stator in a radial direction and within a range of the motor part in the axial direction, and the surface of the board is disposed to face the stator and extends in the axial direction. |
| US11300122B2 |
Vane rotary compressor
A vane rotary compressor includes: a cylinder forming a compression space having an inlet port and an outlet port, a roller having an outer circumferential surface of one side thereof almost coming into contact with an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder to form a contact point, and a plurality of vanes slidably inserted into the roller to protrude toward the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder so as to divide the compression space into a plurality of compression chambers, wherein ion at least one of the outer circumferential surface of the roller and the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder is provided a surface contact portion between the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder and the inner circumferential surface of the roller is constantly maintained in a preset section including the contact point in a circumferential direction. |
| US11300120B2 |
Displacement pump for medical liquids, blood treatment device, and method for controlling same
The invention relates to a positive displacement pump 1 for conveying medical fluids, which pump has a pumping chamber 5 and a positive displacement element 15, and to a blood treatment apparatus comprising a positive displacement pump 1. In addition, the invention relates to a method for controlling a positive displacement pump 1 for conveying medical fluids. The positive displacement pump 1 according to the invention has an actuation member 20 in operative connection with the positive displacement element 20 for displacing or deforming the positive displacement element in order to convey the fluid into the pumping chamber or out of the pumping chamber, and a drive device 21 for displacing the actuation member 20. A control unit 14 is provided for to controlling the drive device 21 and an inlet valve 12 and outlet valve 13. The actuation member 20 is in operative connection with the positive displacement element 15 via a working chamber 19 that is filled with gas and has a sealed volume. In order to achieve a high conveying precision, the pressure in the working chamber 5 is kept constant when the positive displacement element 15 is moved. |
| US11300118B2 |
Operation controlling apparatus and method of reciprocating compressor
An operation controlling apparatus of a reciprocating compressor includes: a detector configured to detect a torque output by a motor of the reciprocating compressor, a rotation speed of the motor, a counter electromotive voltage of the motor, and a current applied to the motor; a controller configured to determine a mode switching time point for switching an operation mode of the reciprocating compressor based on the torque, the rotation speed, the counter electromotive voltage, and the current of the motor, and output a control signal for changing a wire ratio of the motor corresponding to the operation mode; and a driver configured to change the wire ratio of the motor based on the control signal and operate the reciprocating compressor in the operation mode among at least two operation modes. |
| US11300115B2 |
Pump and fluid control device
A pump includes a first diaphragm, a second diaphragm, and a circumferential wall, which define a pump chamber, and a driver. The driver vibrates the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm in a flexural mode to cause pressure fluctuation in the pump chamber. The first diaphragm has a first hole to which no check valve is attached. At least one of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm has a second hole to which a check valve is attached. The first hole is located at a portion that coincides with an axis orthogonal to a center of the first diaphragm and a center of the second diaphragm. The second hole is located at a portion that does not coincide with the first hole when viewed in a direction in which the axis extends. |
| US11300114B2 |
Automatic e-liquid transportation system and method of electronic cigarette as well as peristaltic pump
The present disclosure relates to an automatic e-liquid transportation system and method of electronic cigarette as well as a peristaltic pump. The system comprises a peristaltic pump and a control system, wherein the control system comprises a temperature detector, a servo motor controller and a master controller; the temperature detector is used for detecting a real-time atomization temperature of a heating part of an atomizer and transmitting the real-time atomization temperature data to the master controller; the master controller determines an e-liquid feeding quantity or an e-liquid withdrawing quantity according to the real-time atomization temperature; when the real-time atomization temperature is determined to be greater than a preset temperature threshold, the servo motor controller controls a motor of the peristaltic pump to rotate in the forward direction in order to feed an e-liquid according to the e-liquid feeding quantity. |
| US11300103B2 |
Wind-powered energy generator system
An energy generator system is provided that is capable of capturing the transitory energy contained within the wind and converting it to a form of storable energy for later use in generating electricity. The energy generator system includes a compression system including an air compressor for compressing incoming air and a rotor for operating the compressor in response to the wind flowing over the rotor. An intake system is associated with the compression system and provides clean ambient air to the air compressor. The compression system and the intake system c contained in a wind tower having a head for supporting the rotor and an elongate pylon for positioning the rotor at a sufficient height to capture the energy of the wind. The natural energy system additionally includes a storage system for storing the compressed air produced by the air compressor. |
| US11300102B2 |
System and method for augmenting control of a wind turbine assembly
Embodiments of the present disclosure include a data processing and control augmentation system capable of identifying overloading of one or more wind turbine assemblies and providing information to a wind farm controller to reduce a power output of each overloaded turbine. The augmentation system thus reduces the power output of each overloaded turbine and, in turn, reduces loads applied to the wind turbine assembly, such as for a period of time until conditions favorably change. A described analysis of the present disclosure is able to utilize several incoming data streams from sensors so arranged to measure wind effects on blades to calculate and compare cyclic loads to threshold limits to o keep the loads within design limits. The control strategy reduces premature failure of components within the wind turbine assembly, and can be applied across an entire wind farm, even with only a subset of wind turbine assemblies being retrofitted. |
| US11300100B2 |
Wind turbine system with improved stability during shutdown
The invention relates to a wind turbine system with a plurality of wind turbine modules each with a rotor. A control system is arranged to execute a shutdown procedure with a first control command for terminating power production from a first subset of wind turbine modules resulting in a thrust force change with a reduced thrust force from the wind on a first part of the support structure carrying the first subset of wind turbine modules. A second control command is applied to a second subset of wind turbine modules for enabling thrust control of the second subset of wind turbine modules to oppose the thrust force change at the first part. Thus, there is obtained an improved and cost-effective way of stabilizing a wind turbine system with multiple rotors during shutdown. |
| US11300093B2 |
Reversible pump-turbine installation
The present invention is a reversible pump-turbine installation positioned in a vertical borehole instead of in a conventional underground powerhouse or deep concrete powerhouse. The required plant cavitation coefficient may be achieved by simply boring a vertical borehole to the required depth rather than routing the water flow to and from a deeply buried powerhouse. A pneumatically controlled pressure relief valve may be incorporated into this invention. |
| US11300092B2 |
Ignition coil control device
An ignition coil control device includes: an energization control unit that controls to energize an ignition coil by first energization control and second energization control shorter in energization time than the first energization control; a cruise area determination unit that determines that a driving area of a vehicle is located in a cruise area on the basis of a throttle opening and an engine speed; and an integration counter that is incremented every predetermined time when the first energization control is being executed in the cruise area and is decremented every predetermined time in other cases. When a counter value of the integration counter reaches an upper limit value, a cooling process of switching from the first energization control to the second energization control is executed. Such ignition coil control device can appropriately switch energization time while preventing excessive heating of an ignition coil without using a current sensor. |
| US11300090B2 |
Multi-function engine control and input system
A method of controlling operation of an engine includes providing power to a control module and/or a controller included in the control module, providing an engine start input where the engine start input is communicated with the controller, determining or detecting actuation of the engine start input, sending a signal from the controller to begin an engine starting procedure to start the engine, providing multiple engine operating mode inputs via the module, determining or detecting actuation of one of the engine operating mode inputs, and controlling the engine in accordance with one or more predetermined engine control instructions associated with the engine operating mode that is associated with the actuated engine operating input. |
| US11300085B2 |
Methods and systems for a fuel injector
Methods and systems are provided for a fuel injector. In one example, a system may include an injector comprising two or more passages shaped to flow a mixture in opposite directions before injecting the mixture. |
| US11300079B2 |
Diagnostic apparatus for evaporative fuel processing system
A diagnostic apparatus for an evaporative fuel processing system includes a fuel tank retaining fuel to be fed to a pressure-charger-equipped engine, a canister communicating with the fuel tank and adsorbing evaporative fuel generated therein, an upstream purge line allowing the canister and an engine intake system to communicate at an upstream side of the pressure charger, an upstream purge valve that opens and closes the upstream purge line, a pressure detector detecting pressure in the upstream purge line; a valve controller that opens and closes the upstream purge valve during pressure-charging and non-pressure-charging, respectively, a first timekeeper measuring an accumulative time in which a diagnosis execution condition is satisfied after a purge-flow diagnosis is started, and a determiner determining that the system operates normally or abnormally depending on whether the pressure decreases or not by a predetermined pressure or more from the start of the diagnosis. |
| US11300078B2 |
Variable thrust catapult
A rocket catapult assembly for an ejection seat may comprise a drive motor, a metering tube, a first cartridge, and a second cartridge. The metering tube may include an outer wall having a gas pervious section and a gas impervious section. The drive motor may be configured to translate the metering tube and align the gas pervious section or gas impervious section with a first cartridge and a second cartridge to produce a desired thrust of the rocket catapult assembly. |
| US11300075B2 |
Engine exhaust skin connection system
A mechanical connection system is provided that includes a ceramic skin panel, at least one bushing, and at least one bolt. The ceramic skin panel includes a first surface, a second surface, and at least one aperture extending between the first surface and the second surface. The aperture has an axial centerline, a chamfered portion contiguous with the first surface, and an axial portion contiguous with the second surface. The chamfered portion includes a tapered surface disposed at a first angle such that a line extending along the tapered surface intersects the axial centerline at a plane of the second surface. The bushing has a housing and a collar. The housing is configured to mate with the chamfered portion of the aperture disposed within the ceramic skin panel. The collar is configured for engagement with the housing. |
| US11300074B2 |
Vibration isolation structure of linear oscillatory motor and stirling engine
The disclosure provides a vibration isolation structure for linear oscillating motor and Stirling engine, wherein the said vibration isolation structure comprises a first vibration isolation device and a second vibration isolation device. The first vibration isolation device is set between the fixed hood and the housing of the linear oscillating motor to attenuate the high-frequency and small-amplitude vibrations from the linear oscillating motor. The first vibration isolation device comprises a first set of tension springs and a second set of tension springs, and a lateral gap is formed between the fixed hood and the linear oscillating motor. The second vibration isolation device is set in the said lateral gap to attenuate the low-frequency and large-amplitude vibrations from the linear oscillating motor. The second vibration isolation device comprises at least two sets of position-limiting protrusions and position-limiting blocks, and the position-limiting protrusion and position-limiting block are set in a match at the linear oscillating motor and the fixed hood respectively or reversely. Also disclosed is a Stirling engine assembled with a linear oscillating motor that comprising with an aforementioned vibration isolation structure. The vibration isolation structure improves the stability of the reciprocating linear oscillating motor and the Stirling engine, and reduces mechanical vibrations and noises. |
| US11300072B1 |
Cylinder head for an internal combustion engine
A cylinder head for an internal combustion engine includes a first wall, a second wall, and a post. The first wall defines an exhaust channel that is configured to direct exhaust gas away from the engine. The second wall forms an exterior of the cylinder head and defines a water jacket between the first wall and the second wall. The water jacket is configured to channel coolant through the cylinder head. The post is disposed within the water jacket. The post extends between and is secured to each of the first and second walls. The post tapers from the first wall to a center portion of the post. The post also tapers from the from the second wall to the center portion of the post. The post is configured to fracture in response to a thermal load generated by the engine. |
| US11300069B2 |
Self-generating engine-specific health monitoring model from generic model base
A method for self-generating an engine-specific model in an engine health monitoring system is provided. The method comprises generating a generic engine model including a generic physics-based model for each of a plurality of engine components in the specific engine; capturing a plurality of observed engine component parameters for each of the plurality of engine components and a plurality of observed environmental parameters during one or more pre-planned training missions; and training an engine-specific model using the plurality of observed engine component parameters and the plurality of environmental parameters captured during the one or more pre-planned training missions, wherein the engine-specific model includes an engine-specific physics-based model for each of the plurality of engine components in the specific engine. Each engine-specific physics-based model for an engine component is configured for use in predicting one or more engine component parameters using a second plurality of observed environmental parameters captured during an operational mission. |
| US11300067B2 |
Electromagnetic valve drive device
An electromagnetic valve drive device, that drives a fuel injection valve having a solenoid coil, includes a drive unit configured to drive the solenoid coil, an energization control unit configured to control energization for the solenoid coil by controlling the drive unit, a processing unit configured to obtain a current value arrival time, which is a time having elapsed from a start of energization for the solenoid coil until a current flowing through the solenoid coil reaches a predetermined current value, and an estimation unit configured to estimate a valve opening start time, which is a time from the start of the energization to a start of opening of the fuel injection valve on the basis of the current value arrival time. |
| US11300066B2 |
Method and system for starting an internal combustion engine
An internal combustion engine (ICE) includes a crankshaft, a cylinder head defining in part a variable combustion chamber of the ICE, a direct fuel injector mounted on the cylinder head, a power source, an electric turning machine (ETM) rotating the crankshaft, an absolute position sensor providing an indication of an angular position of a rotor of the ETM, and an engine control unit (ECU) operatively connected to the absolute position sensor. The ECU controls a delivery of electric power from the power source to the ETM based on the angular position of the rotor of the ETM and causes the direct fuel injector to inject fuel directly in the combustion chamber at a time selected based on the angular position reached by the rotor of the ETM. |
| US11300063B2 |
Systems and methods for split lambda catalyst heating
Methods and systems are provided for increasing a temperature of a catalyst of an engine by operating the engine in a split lambda catalyst heating mode. In one example, a method may include, while operating an engine in a split lambda catalyst heating mode, adjusting a magnitude of a lambda split between a rich set of combustion events and a lean set of combustion events based on soot formation in the rich set of combustion events. In this way, catalyst temperature may be increased while maintaining engine efficiency and preventing soot formation in the cylinders. |
| US11300062B2 |
Cylinder cut-out modes for engines
A method of controlling a cylinder cut-out mode for an engine comprising the steps of: a) activating a cylinder cut-out mode in which one or more cylinders of the engine are deactivated; b) while the cylinder cut-out mode is active, monitoring one or more deactivation variables; the one or more deactivation variables comprising one or more of: an inlet manifold air temperature; an engine load factor; an engine speed; and an engine coolant temperature; and c) deactivating the cylinder cut-out mode in order to reactivate any deactivated cylinders when at least one of the deactivation variables exceeds its threshold value. |
| US11300061B2 |
Two stroke engine braking via cylinder deactivation and late intake valve closing
A method for engine braking on a type III valvetrain diesel engine comprises, on a first downstroke of a reciprocating piston, deactivating a normal intake lift profile on a first intake valve to implement a deactivated intake profile. Before a first upstroke of the reciprocating piston completes, a late intake valve closing lift profile is actuating on a second intake valve and beginning an engine brake lift profile on a first exhaust valve. On a second downstroke of the reciprocating piston, the engine brake lift profile on the first exhaust valve is completing and a normal exhaust lift profile is deactivating on a second exhaust valve to implement a deactivated exhaust profile on the second exhaust valve. Before a second upstroke of the reciprocating piston completes, a second engine brake lift profile is beginning on the first exhaust valve. |
| US11300055B2 |
Method for detecting the ignition of a turbine engine
The invention relates to a method (E) for detecting the ignition of a turbine engine combustion chamber, the method (E) comprising the steps of: receiving (E11) a first measurement of the exhaust gas temperature downstream from the combustion chamber, before an attempt to ignite said combustion chamber; receiving (E12) a temperature threshold; receiving (E13) a secondary detection criterion; updating (E14) the received temperature threshold as a function of the secondary detection criterion received; receiving (E15) a second measurement of the exhaust gas temperature, after the attempt to ignite the combustion chamber; comparing (E16) the updated temperature threshold with the difference between the first and second exhaust gas temperature measurements; and determining (E17) the state of ignition of the combustion chamber. |
| US11300054B2 |
Fuel flow control system and method for engine start
Systems and methods for controlling fuel flow to an engine during start are provided. Fuel is caused to be injected into a combustor of the engine according to a first fuel schedule defining a minimum fuel flow limit required to achieve light-off of the engine, the minimum fuel flow limit set at an initial value. Following light-off of the engine, at least one operating parameter of the engine is monitored. Based on the at least one operating parameter, occurrence of flameout in the engine is detected. In response to detecting occurrence of flameout in the engine, the minimum fuel flow limit is increased from the initial value to a first value to obtain an adjusted fuel schedule, and fuel is caused to be injected into the combustor according to the adjusted fuel schedule. |
| US11300053B2 |
Passive flame arrestor system
A flame arrestor system includes a heat exchanger through which a cooling gas flow stream is directed. A zone adjacent the heat exchanger is susceptible to possible flame and through which the cooling gas flow stream is directed. A flame arrestor containing a passage-structure matrix is disposed between the zone and the heat exchanger to quench flame from entering the heat exchanger. |
| US11300051B2 |
Engine systems with load compressor that provides cooling air
An engine system includes a gas generator section and a load compressor. The gas generator section includes a core compressor, a combustion assembly, and a turbine. The core compressor receives and compresses a first flow of air as first compressed air. The combustion assembly receives the first compressed air from the compressor, mixes the first compressed air with fuel, and combusts the first compressed air and fuel mixture to result in combustion gases. The turbine receives the combustion gases from the combustion assembly and extracts energy from the combustion gases. The load compressor is driven by the turbine, and it is further configured to receive and compress a second flow of air as second compressed air. At least a portion of the second compressed air is directed to the gas generator section as cooling air. |
| US11300048B2 |
Arrangement of two turboshaft engines
Two turboshaft engines are interwoven so as to exchange thermal energy by heat exchangers which improve their efficiency, without greatly increasing head losses since the pipes imposed to serve the exchangers are short and include a single bend. |
| US11300043B2 |
Internal combustion engine comprising a turbocharger with variability at the compressor inlet
An internal combustion engine having a turbocharger with variability at the compressor inlet, and a turbocharger. An internal combustion engine having a turbocharger, and a turbocharger, are described. A device which both performs a change in the cross section of the compressor inlet and brings about an adjustment of the exhaust gas recirculation rate is arranged in the region of the compressor inlet. As a result, the turbocharger is of space-saving and low-cost construction in the compressor inlet region. |
| US11300033B2 |
Method and system for a hybrid vehicle
Systems, devices, methods and programs for reducing emissions from engines are provided. For example, one system for reducing emissions from engines comprises a heating controller coupled to an energy storage device (ESD). The heating controller is configured to control a heating element to heat one or more components of an after-treatment system using energy from the ESD under a first condition and to control the heating element to stop heating the one or more components of the after-treatment system when a second condition is satisfied. Additionally, another system for reducing emissions from engines comprises a controller detecting a decrease in a demanded torque from an engine and an ISG. The controller is then configured to operate a clutch to disengage the engine from the ISG, if after removing fuel from the engine, the sensed speed of the engine is above a threshold. |
| US11300023B2 |
Exhaust gas purification system for internal combustion engine
An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine includes a particulate filter (also referred to as GPF) to collect particulate matter (PM) in exhaust gas, an automatic transmission including a torque converter with a lock-up clutch, and a controller that controls the internal combustion engine to perform fuel cut when the internal combustion engine is decelerating and a temperature correlation value of lubricating oil (ATF) is higher than a determination value, and controls the automatic transmission to engage the lock-up clutch during execution of the fuel cut. The controller is configured to estimate a deposit amount of PM deposited on the GPF, and change the determination value to a smaller value than before the deposit amount exceeds a first deposit amount when the deposit amount exceeds a predetermined first deposit amount. |
| US11300022B2 |
Method and system for processing exhaust gas
A method of processing exhaust gas includes receiving incoming exhaust gas and cooling it in at least one heat exchanger to create cooled exhaust gas. The cooled exhaust gas is compressed in a compressor to liquefy CO2 leaving a remaining exhaust gas. The remaining exhaust gas is circulated through the heat exchanger to cool subsequent incoming exhaust gas and warm the remaining exhaust gas. At least a portion of the liquid CO2 may be pelletized in a pelletizer. |
| US11300019B2 |
Nozzle for cooling engine pistons
The present invention relates to a cooling jet nozzle (10) for an engine piston. The nozzle (10) comprises a cooling stream pathway (14), in which the internal cross-sectional dimensions of the pathway vary along the length of the pathway; and a plunger (28) located within the cooling stream pathway to impinge a cooling feedstream received within the pathway to provide a cooling jet. The plunger (28) is axially moveable within the pathway to adjust the internal cross-sectional dimensions of the cooling jet. |
| US11300018B2 |
Hollow exhaust poppet valve
In a hollow exhaust poppet valve including a fillet increasing in diameter toward a leading end, a stem, and a head and having a coolant within a hollow part formed from the head to the stem, the stem includes a first stem part on a base end side, and a second stem part integrated with the first stem part via a step part and integrated with the fillet, and the hollow part includes a first hollow part formed inside the first stem part, and a second hollow part formed inside the second stem part, the fillet, and the head in such fashion as to have a constant inner diameter greater than the first hollow part and formed so as to be continuous with the first hollow part via a tapered part or a curved part. |
| US11300017B2 |
Hydraulic valve for a cam phaser
A hydraulic valve for a cam phaser, the hydraulic valve including a bushing including a piston that is movable in a bore along a longitudinal direction; a supply connection configured to feed a hydraulic fluid; a first operating connection and a second operation connection; and a first tank drain connection and a second tank drain connection configured to drain the hydraulic fluid; and a first check valve associated with the first operating connection and a second check valve associated with the second operating connection, wherein the first operating connection and the second operating connection are connectable through at least one of the first check valve and the second check valve alternatively with each other or with the supply connection or with one of the first tank drain connection and the second tank drain connection by moving the piston, wherein the hydraulic valve includes five switching positions. |
| US11300012B2 |
Power system with carbon dioxide working fluid
A power system is configured to generate mechanical energy from supercritical carbon dioxide in a closed loop. The power system includes a compressor that yields a high pressure supercritical carbon dioxide. A heat exchanger is operatively connected to the compressor and yields a high enthalpy supercritical carbon dioxide. A rotary engine is operatively connected to the heat exchanger and configured to convert thermal energy from the high enthalpy supercritical carbon dioxide into mechanical energy and an output supercritical carbon dioxide. A pressure differential orifice is operatively coupled to the rotary engine and to the heat exchanger and configured to decrease the temperature and the pressure of the output supercritical carbon dioxide resulting in a low pressure low temperature supercritical carbon dioxide. The low pressure low temperature supercritical carbon dioxide is heated in the heat exchanger and the renters the compressor completing the closed loop. |
| US11300010B2 |
Cooling equipment, combined cycle plant comprising same, and cooling method
This cooling equipment comprises: a refrigerant supply line (81) supplying, to a condenser (6), a condenser refrigerant which cools steam (Sb) that has driven a steam turbine (5), to return the steam (Sb) to water (W); and a cooling part (80) which is disposed on the refrigerant supply line (81), and performs heat exchange between liquefied gas used as fuel for a gas turbine (2) and the condenser refrigerant to heat and vaporize the liquefied gas and to cool the condenser refrigerant at the same time. |
| US11300009B2 |
Connection device for a turbocharger, and turbocharger
A connection device for an exhaust gas turbocharger has a bent first element with a first tensioning arm at a first end. A second bent element has a second tensioning arm at a second end opposite the first end. A third end of the first element is formed opposite a fourth end of the second element. The first tensioning arm and the second tensioning arm are connectable by a first connecting element. The third end and the fourth end are movably connected with each other by a second connecting element. A transition is elastically formed between the respective tensioning arm and a supporting portion of the particular element, which extends between the tensioning arm and the third or fourth, respectively, end. The first element or the second element is formed in a profiled manner. |
| US11300006B2 |
Guide vane bearing and maintenance method
A guide vane bearing for a hydraulic machine is provided, which may be serviced from the side of the water flow path, and a method for installing and removing a bearing of this type. The guide vane bearing includes a bearing support and a layer of bearing material and at least three segments, which are separately connectable to the bottom ring of the hydraulic machine, each segment including one part of the bearing support and one part of the layer of bearing material, and a joint between the segments being obliquely formed with respect to the bearing axis, so that one segment has a wedge shape, and the bearing furthermore including a bearing seal, and the bearing seal being rotatably fixedly connected to the trunnion of the guide vane, and the bearing support including a surface, which is designed as a running surface for the lip of the bearing seal. |
| US11300004B2 |
Adjustable guide vane arrangement, guide vane, seal carrier and turbomachine
A guide vane arrangement for a turbomachine, wherein the guide vane arrangement has a plurality of adjustable guide vanes that are rotatably mounted around an adjustment axis, at least one inner ring segment that is formed separately from the guide vanes, and a seal carrier that is formed separately from the at least one inner ring segment, wherein the at least one inner ring segment is fastened to one guide vane or to a plurality of guide vanes, and wherein the seal carrier is mounted in a spoke-centered manner with respect to the at least one inner ring segment, so that the seal carrier is movably mounted with respect to the at least one inner ring segment in the direction of at least one adjustment axis of at least one guide vane. |
| US11300000B2 |
Panel for tip clearance control
The present invention relates to a panel for tip clearance control formed by: a first perforated sheet adapted for being seated on the turbine casing; a second sheet arranged on said first sheet and configured for being attached to the first sheet leaving a gap between both sheets; and a third sheet arranged between both first sheet and second sheet such that respective spaces in fluid connection by at least one hole are configured: a distribution chamber and an impingement chamber, both chambers extending from one end of the panel to the other. The panel further comprises a closure element together with a sealing element at one of its lateral ends for allowing the passage of fluid with another adjacent panel, whereas the sealing element is configured for allowing relative movement between both adjoining panels. |
| US11299997B2 |
Radial seal arrangement with axially elongated oil cooled runner
A seal includes a seal runner, at least one seal ring, and a seal housing. The runner extends in an axial direction to a runner end face that faces a bearing. The ring is fixed to a static structure and has an inner surface engaging the seal runner and a first face that faces the bearing. The seal housing is fixed to the static structure and includes a first portion extending in an axial direction from the first face of the seal ring to a housing face that faces the bearing. The first portion has a first length extending from the first face of the seal ring to the housing face. The seal runner has a first runner portion with a second length that extends from the first face of the seal ring to the runner end face. The second length is at least 35% longer than the first length. |
| US11299996B2 |
Turbine vane, and turbine and gas turbine including the same
A turbine vane, a turbine, and a gas turbine capable of reducing thermal stress are provided. The turbine vane may include an airfoil including a leading edge and a trailing edge, an inner shroud disposed at one end of the airfoil to support the airfoil, an outer shroud disposed at the other end of the airfoil to support the airfoil and configured to face the inner shroud, a first cooling passage and a second cooling passage configured to extend in a height direction thereof, and a first passage bending part configured to connect the first cooling passage and the second cooling passage, and the first passage bending part is positioned inside the inner shroud or the outer shroud. |
| US11299992B2 |
Rotor blade damping structures
Rotor blades and turbomachines are provided. The rotor blade includes a main body having a shank, an airfoil extending radially outwardly from the shank, and a platform. The main body further includes a pressure-side slash face and a suction-side slash face. Each of the pressure-side slash face and the suction-side slash face includes a damper land and defines a slot. The damper land is disposed radially inward from the slot. |
| US11299991B2 |
Tip squealer configurations
The present embodiments set forth a blade including an airfoil including an outer tip having a floor, a leading edge and a trailing edge, a concave pressure sidewall and a convex suction sidewall extending axially between corresponding leading and trailing edges and radially between the floor and the tip cap. The airfoil further includes a tip cap extending from the floor of the outer tip and coextensive with the pressure sidewall and suction sidewall and around the leading edge and trailing edge. The tip cap includes a squealer tip configuration including a suction side tip cap portion and a pressure side tip cap portion. The suction side tip cap portion and pressure side tip cap portion extend unequal distances above the floor providing for cooling fluid flow out of the tip cap. |
| US11299989B2 |
Assembly for a turbine of a turbomachine comprising a mobile sealing ring
The invention relates to an assembly (1) for a turbine of a turbomachine, comprising: a first rotor disk (20a), a second rotor disk (20b), a part forming a mobile ring (28), comprising a system for preventing rotation of the mobile ring (28) relative to the rotor disks (20a, 20b), said system comprising: a rotor disk securing flange (222) having a plurality of teeth (224) that are distributed circumferentially about the turbomachine longitudinal axis (X-X), and a mobile ring securing flange (282) having a plurality of lugs (284) that are distributed circumferentially about the turbomachine longitudinal axis (X-X), the engagement of the rotor disk securing flange (222) with the mobile ring securing flange (282) ensuring, by means of the teeth (224) and the lugs (284), that the mobile ring (28) does not rotate relative to the rotor disks (20a, 20b). |
| US11299988B2 |
Rotary turbine combustion engine
A rotary engine includes a shroud surrounding a rotor. The rotor carries a combustion chamber spaced from an axis of rotation of the rotor. A pressure activated valve is located between the combustion chamber and obliquely arranged exhaust nozzles. An ECU controls the combustion cycle of the engine based on a signal from a pressure sensor in the combustion chamber. The electronic control responds to the pressure signal from the pressure sensor to open a fuel control valve, to fire a spark plug and cause combustion of the fuel within the combustion chamber, and to thereafter open an air control valve to purge the combustion chamber of exhaust gasses. |
| US11299987B2 |
Heading machine with cusp cutter
A heading machine includes first and second rotating cutting heads each having an axis of rotation extending substantially in a longitudinal direction of the machine, a first cutting roller having an axis of rotation extending substantially horizontal and transverse to the longitudinal direction of the machine, and a further cutting device supported on the cutting frame and arranged to cut off the cusps of unmined material left on side wall. The machine further includes a side stabilizer, and can cut a rectangular profile without leaving cusps left on the side wall. |
| US11299984B2 |
System and method for enabling two-way communication capabilities to slickline and braided line
Disclosed are methods and systems comprised of devices for enabling two-way communication between downhole tools and surface equipment through standard slickline and braided line cable and using such data to perform a variety of actions. The disclosed methods include surface and downhole communication modules, both of which contain a means to generate pulses, a means to detect pulses traveling through the cable, and onboard electronics; a surface control system acts as the principal input/output device and interface to a user, as data is displayed on such systems and its input device allows for this operator to send instructions to a plurality of downhole tools. Sensors, detectors, power sources, and actuators are all controlled by onboard electronics; and one or more processors operably connected to these devices. A processor is typically configured to receive data from the modules, record the data, and transmit data to allow for an operator to perform actions based on the data. |
| US11299977B2 |
Recessed pockets for a drill collar
A drill collar having at least one pocket for receiving at least one component. The at least one pocket includes a rectangular portion that extends from a first end to a second end. The rectangular portion also includes a base surface. Each of the first and the second ends includes a transition surface extending from the base surface to a pair of shoulder surfaces and a channel. The pair of shoulder surfaces and a surface of the channel are parallel to the base surface. The channel extends to an end pocket that can be in communication with an aperture. |
| US11299976B2 |
Apparatus and methods for evaluating systems associated with wellheads
According to one aspect, data identifying a component is received, wherein the component is part of a system associated with a wellhead. A location at which the component is positioned relative to one or more other components is identified. The useful remaining operational life of the component is predicted based on at least an operational parameter specific to the location, and the operational history of the component or one or more components equivalent thereto. According to another aspect, a model representing at least a portion of a proposed system associated with a wellhead is generated, the model comprising a plurality of objects, each of which has a proposed location and represents an existing component. The useful remaining operational life for each object is predicted based on an operational parameter at the corresponding proposed location, and data associated with the respective operational history of the existing component. |
| US11299973B2 |
Gas separator with fluid reservoir and self-orientating intake
A gas separator operationally coupled between a submersible pump and a motor for use in downhole reservoirs includes an intake housing and an inner intake assembly. The intake housing includes at least two sets of intake ports along an upper section adjacent to the pump with ports in a set vertically offset and sets horizontally offset. The inner intake assembly includes a separation chamber, a self-orienting intake rotatable around a central axis and having at least one communication port, and a port controller. The port controller functions to position the communications port toward the bottom of the gas separator when the gas separator is positioned horizontally in a downhole wellbore. The intake housing allows reservoir fluid traveling downstream to pass through intake ports and into the separation chamber through the communication ports. |
| US11299970B2 |
System, method, and composition for controlling fracture growth
A system, composition and method for controlling vertical growth direction (up and down) of one or more fractures and/or rate of growth of one or more fractures by varying the specific gravity of one or more slurries or fluids being pumped into a well during a fracking operation. |
| US11299968B2 |
Reducing wellbore annular pressure with a release system
A system and a method for reducing annular pressure with a casing annulus pressure release system are described. The casing annulus pressure release system includes a controller, multiple sensors, and a pressure release sub-system disposed a wellbore annulus. The sensors sense wellbore conditions in the annular space and transmit signals representing the sensed wellbore conditions to the controller. The pressure release subsystem releases pressure in the annular space into the wellbore in response to a signal from the controller. |
| US11299966B1 |
Disposable liner running tool
A liner running tool includes a mandrel having a wall including outer surface and an inner surface defining a passage. A projection extends radially outwardly of the outer surface. The projection is formed from a material having a selected melting point and being configured to connect with and support a liner. A thermal activation device is operatively connected to the projection. The thermal activation device is selectively operable to melt the projection and disconnect the liner running tool from the liner. |
| US11299960B2 |
Use of a ball check valve on an outlet of an autonomous inflow control device
Provided are systems and methods for controlling the fluid flow to and from the flow ports of an autonomous inflow control device (AICD). Features may include the addition of a ball check valve to the AICD. A well system may comprise: a production tubing; a flow control device, wherein the flow control device is disposed onto the production tubing; and a ball check valve disposed between the flow control device and the production tubing to restrict flow into the production tubing through a port in the flow control device, wherein the ball check valve comprises a housing and a ball. |
| US11299955B2 |
Swellable metal for swell packer
Swell packers comprising swellable metal sealing elements and methods for forming a seal in a wellbore are provided. An example method includes providing a swell packer comprising a swellable metal sealing element; wherein the swell packer is disposed on a conduit in the wellbore, exposing the swellable metal sealing element to a brine, and allowing or causing to allow the swellable metal sealing element to swell. |
| US11299953B2 |
Seating assembly including a convertible landing seat
An apparatus includes a housing configured to be disposed in a borehole in a resource bearing formation, the housing including an axially extending fluid conduit configured to receive borehole fluid, and a seating assembly including a convertible component that is configured to be actuated to move the convertible component in a radial direction between an open position and a seating position. The convertible component extends radially into the fluid conduit and forms a landing seat for an object when in the seating position, and the convertible component allows passage of the object therethrough when in the open position. |
| US11299951B2 |
Systems and methods for retrievable hydraulic quick dump retrofit modules for electro-hydraulic subsea production systems
A retrievable and retrofittable subsea hydraulic dump valve assembly for a subsea oil and gas production system including at least one hydraulic selector valve including a solenoid and a spring. The hydraulic selector valve converts a first hydraulic pressure supply line into a primary hydraulic pressure supply line and a second hydraulic pressure supply line into a pilot line and a backup hydraulic pressure supply line. In a first operating configuration the hydraulic selector valve channels a first flow of hydraulic fluid from the first hydraulic pressure supply line to the critical control valve actuators to maintain the critical control valve actuators in the open configuration. In a second operating configuration the hydraulic selector valve channels the flow of hydraulic fluid to the subsea environment at a local venting location to reconfigure the critical control valve actuators into a closed configuration. |
| US11299949B2 |
Thermal apparatus and associated methods
Embodiments comprise a method of removing material at a well, involving progressively jetting heat along a helical path to heat a target material for removal. Embodiments of the method comprise material removal from a downhole well element, involving running in a downhole assembly with a downhole heating device comprising a fuel towards a target location. For example, such embodiments provide an alternative method for the removal of wellbore tubulars, using a rapid oxidation process to significantly alter the physical state of the tubular well element and reduce it to an oxide deviate, thereby facilitating an area where a more conventional barrier can be installed in the wellbore. |
| US11299947B2 |
Relating to well abandonment
Apparatus (10) and method for removing a section of well tubing. A work string including a hydraulic tensioning device (14) and a section mill (12) a run in a rigless arrangement to provide continuous upward milling of the tubing (24) by raising the work string at a desired rate of progress. The hydraulic tensioning device (14) has a lower end (34) moveable longitudinally relative to the work string by application of fluid pressure in the work string to apply a weight on the section mill. The hydraulic tensioning device includes a self-correcting mechanism (30) to maintain the lower end at a position between a fully extended position and a fully retracted position to provide continuous milling of the tubing by the section mill at a milling rate matching the rate at which the work string is lifted. Embodiments are described for use in a rigless well abandonment procedure. |
| US11299946B2 |
Downhole apparatus
An apparatus (100) for operation in a tubular channel (199), the apparatus comprising a first part and a second part connected to the first part, wherein the second part comprises a first electronic device adapted to generate a data signal and a first communications device for wirelessly transmitting the generated data signal via a wireless communications channel, wherein the first part comprises a second communications device for wirelessly receiving the transmitted data signal via said radio-frequency communications channel. |
| US11299944B2 |
Bypass tool for fluid flow regulation
An embodiment of a fluid bypass apparatus includes an axially elongated body configured to be deployed in a borehole in an earth formation, the body including a pilot conduit that allows fluid to flow through the body and a bypass conduit extending from the pilot conduit to an exterior of the body and defining a fluid flow path from the primary conduit to the exterior of the body, The apparatus also includes a modular valve insert housed within the bypass conduit, the valve insert being removable and replaceable, the modular valve insert configured to obstruct the fluid flow path and configured to automatically open in response to a pressure or flow rate through the primary conduit meeting or exceeding a selected threshold pressure or flow rate. |
| US11299942B1 |
Drilling machines and methods thereof
The present disclosure discloses a drilling machine. The drilling machine may include a base, a mast arranged on the base, an iron roughneck, a drill floor mechanical arm, a top drive arranged on the mast, a pipe racker on a finger board, a power finger board, a power catwalk arranged on the ground, and an elevator arranged on the top drive. The drill machine and a corresponding tripping out and tripping in method may be used to vertically transport a stand between a well center and a region of at least one pipe setback efficiently, which may improve the efficiency of tripping out and tripping in, and reduce the risk of accidents in the well. In addition, the present disclosure provides a corresponding method for offline connecting and disconnecting stands during a drilling operation, which may reduce a preparation time during the drilling, improve the drilling efficiency, and reduce the cost of oilfield development. |
| US11299940B2 |
Axial-stroke-actuated rotary latch release mechanism
A rotary latch release mechanism includes axially-aligned upper and lower rotary latch components carried on and rotationally coupled to upper and lower latch assemblies, respectively. The latch release mechanism is movable from an axially-latched position to an axially-unlatched position in response to relative rotation between the upper and lower rotary latch components. The latch release mechanism has a movable land surface that acts in response to relative axial displacement to induce the relative rotation required to release the latch. The latch release mechanism may be configured such that the axial movement of the movable land surface will cause the relative axial movement required to release the latch in combination with the required rotation. Accordingly, the rotary latch mechanism operates in response to externally-controlled axial movement of a movable land surface carried by the latch release mechanism, without requiring externally-induced rotation. |
| US11299939B2 |
System and method for supporting a riser
A support system (12; 12′) for providing horizontal support to a riser (32) extending downward from a cantilever (18) along a well centre and into a body of water comprising a riser interface (48; 48′) and a tether arrangement (50; 50′). The support system (12; 12′) is configured to permit asymmetric placement of the riser interface (48; 48′) relative to the cantilever (18). |
| US11299933B2 |
Steps forming a spiral staircase for a treestand
A system for forming a step protruding from a post (e.g., tree) includes a spine, a post fastener, and a step. The spine is strapped or screwed to the post via the post fastener such that the spine extends generally parallel to the post (i.e., vertically). The spine includes a length of tubing and an alignment plate. The length of tubing extends vertically along the post when installed (i.e., assembled) on the post. The alignment plate is attached to the length of tubing, typically at one or both ends of the tubing. The alignment plate extends laterally from the length of tubing to limit rotation of the tubing about a vertical axis thereof by interacting with the post when the spine is installed on the post. The step engages the spine such that the step is supported by the spine when the system is installed on the post. The step extends generally perpendicularly from the spine and post. |
| US11299928B2 |
Door stile and doorway jamb system and method
A stile system to support a door or other types of panels is provided. The doors and/or panels may include frameless glass panes. The stile system may include a longitudinal channel into which the side of the door may be received and secured. The system may include a clamping assembly that may provide clamping forces onto the opposing lateral surfaces of the door within the longitudinal channel to secure it therein. The clamping assembly may be controlled by a controlling assembly in combination with the housing to provide inward forces to the clamping members to secure the panel. The stile system also includes a unitizing gasket configured to hold the elements of the clamping assembly in place during the system's assembly and use. |
| US11299925B2 |
Oven with split doors
An oven door operating apparatus is provided. In one example, the oven door operating apparatus can comprise a first panel having a first plurality of grooves that traverse a side surface of the first panel. The oven door operating apparatus can also comprise a second panel having a second plurality of grooves that traverse a side surface of the second panel, wherein the side surface of the first panel faces the side surface of the second panel. Further, the oven door operating apparatus can include an oven door positioned between the side surface of the first panel and the side surface of the second panel. In one or more embodiments, the oven door can have a plurality of projections that extend from the oven door into the first plurality of grooves and the second plurality of grooves. Also, in various embodiments the first plurality of grooves and the second plurality of grooves can extend in a first direction and then turn to extend in a second direction. |
| US11299920B2 |
Locking device and refrigerator using the same
The invention discloses a locking device and a refrigerator, wherein the locking device comprises a first lock block and a second lock block; the first lock block comprises a base and a tongue; the second lock block comprises an accommodating cavity, a clamping block, a return spring and a pushing block; the pushing block pushes the clamping block to slide in the sliding groove; and the tongue enters the tongue channel to be engaged with the clamping block so that the two lock blocks are engaged with each other. The locking device has the function of automatically adjusting the height difference between different cabinet doors and cabinet bodies, and is therefore more flexibly suitable for locking various cabinets or refrigerators. |
| US11299919B2 |
Dual actuated latch mechanism for a vehicle
A latching mechanism releasably engages a striker. The latching mechanism includes a housing secured to the vehicle body, and defining a striker channel through which the striker is selectively movable along a striker path. The latching mechanism includes a release lever pivotally connected to the housing and configured to rotate in a first direction in response to a tensile force. A detent is pivotally connected to the housing and to the release lever, and is movable with lost motion relative to the release lever. A fork bolt is adjustably connected to the housing and movable between a fully latched position, where the fork bolt fixes the striker relative to the housing, and a secondary position, where the striker is movable relative to the housing. Moving the fork bolt from the secondary position to the fully latched position causes the lost motion between the detent and the release lever. |
| US11299918B2 |
Vehicle door opening/closing device
A vehicle door opening/closing device includes: door lock devices each installed in a door and including a latch mechanism and an open lever capable of transmitting a releasing operation force to the latch mechanism; a fully closing lock releasing member rotatably provided in the door and rotating based on the releasing operation force; cables whose both terminals are connected to the open levers and the fully closing lock releasing member and causing the open levers to rotate to a releasing operation positions from an initial positions; and lost motion mechanisms at least one of which is disposed on the fully closing lock releasing member side of the cables and that, when one of the open levers is bound at the releasing operation position, allow the remainder of the open levers to return to the initial position. |
| US11299917B2 |
Vehicle door latch device
An over-center spring of a vehicle door latch device has a coil part that is loosely inserted on a spring support shaft, and a base end side spring leg part. A leading end side spring leg part elastically holds an abutting pin and is paired with the base end side spring leg part. A lock lever is provided with a slot through which the spring support shaft passes. The lock lever and the spring support shaft are disposed to be superposed on each other in an axial direction of the spring support shaft. |
| US11299914B2 |
Electrified exit device
A latch dogging assembly comprises an electromagnet and an actuator mounted on a bracket. A guide slide is pivotally mounted on the bracket with a lead block coupled to the guide slide. A guide pin rides along an inner surface of the bracket causing the guide slide to pivot. A pawl is slidably engaged with the guide slide. A guide link includes a post. An armature is mounted to the panic bar and the post engages the pawl. When the actuator is energized to move the lead block, the pawl engages the post to pivot the armature and thereby cause the panic bar to move from the extended position to the depressed position. When the electromagnet is energized the armature is magnetically held preventing reverse pivoting of the guide link. A method for fully retracting a door latch is also provided. |
| US11299910B2 |
Deadbolt lock
A deadbolt lock includes a positioning member mounted to a lock part. A protective member includes a recess formed in one side thereof and is mounted to the lock part and the positioning member. A covered area is formed between the positioning member and the protective member. At least one fixing member is connected to the positioning member and located within the covered area. An outer cover is mounted to the protective member and the positioning member. The at least one fixing member is compact in size to reinforce the protective member to reduce manufacturing cost. The protective member and the outer cover are not damaged by impact from outside of the deadbolt lock to enhance safety features of the deadbolt lock. |
| US11299907B1 |
Collapsible canopy and collapsible canopy frame
A collapsible canopy frame including a plurality of side poles including a first side pole, a second side pole, and a third side pole, a first set of edge scissor assemblies coupling the first side pole and the second side pole to each other, at least one second edge scissor assembly coupling the second side pole and the third side pole to each other, and a hub coupled to the first side pole and the second side pole by the first set of edge scissor assemblies and coupled to the third side pole by a hub rib pole, the hub rib pole extending between the hub and an upper end of the third side pole. |
| US11299899B2 |
Autonomous cleaning systems principally for swimming pools
Swimming pool cleaners may operate autonomously within pools and spas. The cleaners need not include any external hoses or cords, and their bodies may be oriented at pool waterlines so as to make their on-board filters readily accessible for removal. The cleaners may dock at docking stations for various purposes, including (but not limited to) for charging any on-board battery and communicating electronically with the docking station or other external equipment. |
| US11299891B1 |
Thermal isolation girts and related systems and methods
Girts, systems incorporating girts, and methods of using girts are disclosed. In some embodiments, the girts are formed via an efficient metal stamping and folding process. The girts have a high mechanical strength, are easily manufactured, allow for water drainage and air circulation, improve thermal performance, decrease sound transmission, and reduce material, transportation and labor costs relative to traditional girts. |
| US11299888B2 |
Long structural member and structural member complex using same
A long structural member and a structural member complex that contain a fiber-reinforced resin having a simple reinforced structure, suppressing increase in molded article weight, and exhibiting high mechanical properties. The long structural member has a perpendicular cross-section formed in a U shape, has two of the corners on the inside of the U-shaped section reinforced by the fiber-reinforced resin, and has a triangular cross-section for each of the cross-sections of the two corners inside the reinforced U-shaped section. |
| US11299885B2 |
Aerogel containing foam board
An insulative construction product includes a polyurethane foam core and a mixture of Aerogel and carbon black that is disposed within the polyurethane foam core. The mixture of Aerogel and carbon black includes between 90 and 99 weight percent Aerogel and between 1 and 10 weight percent carbon black. The polyurethane foam core includes between 10 and 90 percent by volume of the of Aerogel and carbon black mixture and the construction product has an R-value of at least 8.0 R/inch. |
| US11299883B2 |
Sound-deadening product and method of installing same
A sound-deadening product for a flooring system with a subfloor may be installed by a single installer. The sound-deadening product has a sound-deadening upper portion with a bottom surface and a subfloor contacting layer affixed to the bottom surface of the sound-deadening upper portion. The subfloor contacting layer may include a film or be a laminate. The laminate may include a nonwoven sheet and a film. The nonwoven sheet is generally co-extensive with the sound-deadening upper portion. The nonwoven sheet is adhered to the bottom surface of the sound-deadening upper portion. The film is generally co-extensive with the nonwoven sheet. The film is a polymer film with a thickness ≤3 mils. An upper surface of the film is adhered to a bottom surface of the nonwoven sheet, and a bottom surface of the film is in contact with the subflooring. A method for single installer installation of the sound-deadening product is also disclosed. |
| US11299879B2 |
Inlet filter and method of use
An inlet filter and method of use are disclosed. In one aspect, the inlet filter comprises a frame, filter material, a feed stream inlet, and a filtrate outlet. The frame is configured so an exterior of the frame is shaped like a wedge. In another aspect, the method comprises inserting an inlet filter into a storm sewer inlet. The inlet filter can be one of a plurality of inlet filters inserted into the storm sewer inlet, the filters cooperating to filter a feed stream entering the storm sewer inlet. In a third aspect, a system comprises a plurality of inlet filters configured to be coupled together to filter a feed stream to a storm sewer inlet. The system can be configured so that the width of the plurality of filters is adjustable. For example, a first inlet filter and second inlet filter can be slidably engaged with a connecting filter. |
| US11299877B2 |
Fluid connector for toilet
A toilet assembly includes a toilet, a non-vitreous fluid delivery component, and a connector assembly. The non-vitreous fluid delivery component is coupled to, and in fluid communication with, the toilet. The connector assembly couples the non-vitreous fluid delivery component to the toilet in a substantially watertight manner. The connector assembly includes a connector body, a nut adjustably coupled to the connector body, and a sealing member disposed on the connector body. The nut is configured to be adjusted relative to the connector body to cause the connector body to compress the sealing member against a portion of the toilet, such that the sealing member creates a substantially watertight seal between the toilet and the connector body. |
| US11299864B2 |
Jetting, expansion and extrusion combined pile, construction method thereof and spiral jetting, expansion and extrusion drilling rig used in method
The present invention discloses a jetting, expansion and extrusion combined pile, a construction method thereof and a spiral jetting, expansion and extrusion drilling rig used in the method. A pile of the combined pile comprises a pile body (101), an expanded body (103) and a pile end (106). At least one double-frustum-shaped expanded body (103), which is integrally formed with the pile body (101), is arranged on the pile body (101). The expanded body (103) is located in a vertical soil layer position, which has higher deformation modulus and shear strength, of the pile body (101), and at least two wing plates (102) which are uniformly distributed in the circumference direction and basically perpendicular to the axis of the pile are arranged on the pile body (101). The diameter of the pile above the expanded body (103) is larger than or equal to that of the pile below the expanded body (103). The drilling rig in the present invention comprises an upper section and a lower section, the diameter of the upper section is larger than that of the lower section, and the expanded body can be produced in any required position conveniently. When the expanded body (103) is located at the upper part or in the middle of the combined pile, if the diameter of the pile above the expanded body (103) is larger than that of the pile below the expanded body (103), the consumption of concrete can be greatly reduced. |
| US11299854B2 |
Paper product articles
The present invention provides compositions comprising cellulose fibers and cellulose ester fibers and wet laid articles made from the compositions, as well as wet laid processes to produce these compositions. More specifically, the present invention provided compositions comprising cellulose fibers and cellulose acetate fibers and wet laid articles made from these compositions as well as wet laid processes to produce these compositions. The present invention also relates to developing a composition, process, wet laid product, or articles exhibiting any one of many the desired benefits. The Present invention also relates to a wet laid product having higher air permeability the same or lower pore size relative to a 100% cellulose comparative composition. |
| US11299851B2 |
Method for producing pulp fibers to be saccharified
Provided is a method for producing pulp fibers to be saccharified, whereby it becomes possible to reduce the amount of a highly water-absorbable polymer and therefore increase the collection efficiency in the production of a saccharified solution when pulp fibers for a saccharified liquid is produced from a dirty absorbent article. The method is a method for producing pulp fibers to be saccharified, from pulp fibers in a dirty absorbent article. The method includes: a solid-liquid separation step (S18) of crushing up a highly water-absorbable polymer while separating an inactivated aqueous solution containing pulp fibers and the highly water-absorbable polymer both separated from a dirty absorbent article into a solid material (98) containing the pulp fibers and the highly water-absorbable polymer and a liquid material (E) containing the highly water-absorbable polymer and the inactivated aqueous solution; and a removal step (S21) of washing away the remaining highly water-absorbable polymer by washing the separated solid pulp fibers in a solution or another means to produce pulp fibers to be saccharified. |
| US11299850B2 |
Converting lignocellulosic biomass to glucose using a low temperature sulfur dioxide pretreatment
A process for converting lignocellulosic biomass to glucose or ethanol includes subjecting the lignocellulosic biomass to a SO2 pretreatment within the temperature range 110° C.-150° C. Good glucose yields have been achieved when the SO2 pretreatment is conducted for more than 90 minutes and when the total amount of SO2 available is greater than 20 wt % based on dry weight of lignocellulosic biomass. |
| US11299849B2 |
Textiles having a protective function against abrasion and contact heat
The invention relates to a textile sheet product. According to the invention, said textile sheet product is characterized by a plurality of coating elements, which are arranged on a surface of a textile substrate layer of the sheet product in such a way that only part of the surface of the substrate layer is covered by the coating elements. The coating elements are made of a material that substantially is a mixture of a polymer material, preferably a prepolymer that can be crosslinked to form a thermoset, and a filler in the form of inorganic and/or metal particles. In a method according to the invention for producing a textile sheet product, a textile substrate layer and a coating material are provided. In order to form coating elements, a plurality of portions of the coating material are applied to a surface of the substrate layer. The portions of the coating material are arranged on the surface in such a way that the portions do not overlap, and only part of the surface of the substrate layer is covered by the coating material. Subsequently, the coating material is fixed, whereby a plurality of solid coating elements is formed on the substrate layer. |
| US11299845B2 |
Washing machine
Disclosed is a washing machine including a first housing in which a first tub is disposed and a second housing in which a second tub is disposed. In the washing machine, a drain pump of the second tub may be disposed at the first housing to efficiently utilize internal spaces of the first housing and the second housing. |
| US11299840B2 |
Clothes treatment apparatus and control method therefor
A laundry treating apparatus includes a tub configured to hold wash water, a drum rotatably supported in the tub and including a shaft disposed perpendicular with the ground, and a sub-drum detachably mounted to the drum and configured to wash laundry independently from the drum. The sub-drum includes a discharging area in which a discharging path is defined to selectively discharge the wash water in the sub-drum by a centrifugal force generated by rotation of the sub-drum. A check valve is included in the discharging area and is configured to selectively open and close the discharging area when acted on by an external force applied by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the sub-drum. |
| US11299838B2 |
Washing machine and cloud server setting function based on object sensing using artificial intelligence, and method for setting function
A washing machine and at least one server that set functions of the washing machine based on object sensing using artificial intelligence, and a setting method thereof. The washing machine that sets functions based on object sensing produces information on setting of a wash course adequate for laundry on the basis of the height, image, and weight of the laundry, physical information or electrical information generated during a wash or receives the information from the at least one server and operates. |
| US11299833B2 |
Torque and skew reduction in tubular knitted fabric
The present invention includes aligning ring guides disposed at opposite angles to each other to force the tubular knitted fabric to turn in a spiral direction allowing the wales or rows of stitches to rest at an angle with respect to the edge of the tube of fabric. This is the normal or resting state and position of the wales in a wash-tested sample or laundered garment. This is accomplished by a pair of add-ons for torque and skew reduction in a tubular knitted fabric, which includes a crossbeam and a pair of angled ring guide assemblies that depend from the crossbeam. Each angled ring guide assembly has a mount with a fixed portion and a movable portion, and further has a guide ring, with each angled ring guide assembly being disposed on the movable portion. The fixed portion contains a crescent-shaped slot, with the movable portion containing a peg that rides in the slot. |
| US11299830B2 |
Knitting needle with swivel joint
A knitting needle or knitting needle assembly may include a cable having opposite ends, with first and second cylindrical members coupled to the opposite ends, respectively. At least one of the first and second cylindrical members may be coupled to its respective end of the cable such that the cylindrical member swivels about its longitudinal axis with respect to the cable to permit relative rotation between the respective cylindrical member and the cable. One or both cylindrical members may define a cavity generally enclosing its respective cable end. Alternatively or in addition, one or both cylindrical member may define a first end bore receiving the cable, and a second end bore at an opposite end thereof, with the second end bore defining a radially inwardly facing thread configured to mate with a radially outwardly facing thread of the cable. |
| US11299828B2 |
Knit structures with reduced curl and roll over and a method of making same
Knit structures and processes for constructing knit structures which can be used as a replacement for double layer bands in articles of clothing such as, but not limited to, pantyhose, stockings, stay ups and socks are provided. |
| US11299824B2 |
Selective control of oxidation atmospheres in carbon fiber production
A method for making carbon fiber in which the tensile strength of carbon fiber is increased without dehumidifying the ambient air that enters every oxidation oven in a multiple oxidation oven system. A positive effect on tensile strength is provided when ambient air entering only the first oven in a series of oxidation ovens is dehumidified. In addition, the ambient air entering the last oven is not dehumidified when one or more of the preceding oxidation ovens is operated with dehumidified air. |
| US11299821B2 |
Vapor phase growth apparatus and vapor phase growth method
A vapor phase growth apparatus according to an embodiment includes a reaction chamber; a substrate holder having a holding wall capable holding an outer periphery of the substrate; a process gas supply part provided above the reaction chamber, the process gas supply part having a first region supplying a first process gas and a second region around the first region supplying a second process gas having a carbon/silicon atomic ratio higher than that of the first process gas, an inner peripheral diameter of the second region being 75% or more and 130% or less of a diameter of the holding wall; a sidewall provided between the process gas supply part and the substrate holder, an inner peripheral diameter of the sidewall being 110% or more and 200% or less of an outer peripheral diameter of the second region; a first heater; a second heater; and a rotation driver. |
| US11299819B2 |
Gas doping systems for controlled doping of a melt of semiconductor or solar-grade material
A crystal pulling apparatus for producing an ingot is provided. The apparatus includes a furnace and a gas doping system. The furnace includes a crucible for holding a melt. The gas doping system includes a feeding tube, an evaporation receptacle, and a fluid flow restrictor. The feeding tube is positioned within the furnace, and includes at least one feeding tube sidewall, a first end through which a solid dopant is introduced into the feeding tube, and an opening opposite the first end through which a gaseous dopant is introduced into the furnace. The evaporation receptacle is configured to vaporize the dopant therein, and is disposed near the opening of the feeding tube. The fluid flow restrictor is configured to permit the passage of solid dopant therethrough and restrict the flow of gaseous dopant therethrough, and is disposed within the feeding tube between the first end and the evaporation receptacle. |
| US11299814B2 |
Method for treating a surface of a metallic structure
A method for treating a surface of a metallic structure, the metallic structure being made of a first metallic material, the method including the steps of: (a) releasing metallic ions from the surface of the metallic structure; and (b) depositing a nano-structured metallic layer onto the surface of the metallic structure from the released metallic ions, wherein the nano-structured metallic layer includes uniform nanoparticles. |
| US11299800B2 |
Thermal spraying matertal
Provided is a thermal spraying material capable of forming a thermally sprayed coating film having improved plasma erosion resistance. The invention disclosed here provides a thermal spraying material. This thermal spraying material comprises composite particles in which a plurality of yttrium fluoride microparticles are integrated. In addition, the compressive strength of the composite particles is 5 MPa or more. |
| US11299796B2 |
Method for recovering a minor metal and/or rare-earth metal
An object of the present invention is to recover a minor metal and/or rare-earth metal.The present invention provides a method for recovering a minor metal and/or rare-earth metal from a post-chlorination residue in titanium smelting.The minor metal and/or rare-earth metal is one or more metal selected from the group consisting of Sc, V, Nb, Zr, Y, La, Ce, Pr, and Nd. |
| US11299793B2 |
Steel sheet having excellent resistance to liquid metal embrittlement cracks and method for manufacturing the same
Provided is a steel sheet having excellent resistance to liquid metal embrittlement cracks and a method for manufacturing the same. The steel sheet includes, by weight %, 0.04% to 0.35% of C, 0.99% or less of Al+Si, 3.5% to 10% of Mn, 0.05% or less of P (excluding 0%), 0.02% or less of S (excluding 0%), and 0.02% or less of N (excluding 0%) with a remainder of Fe and other inevitable impurities, wherein the steel sheet comprises a microstructure comprising at least 10% of residual austenite, at least 60% of annealed martensite and 20% or less of alpha martensite and epsilon martensite, by volume fraction, and an average thickness of a Mn-depleted layer is at least 0.5 μm from a product surface. |
| US11299792B2 |
Non-oriented electrical steel sheet and manufacturing method therefor
A non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes Ti at 0.0030 wt % or less (excluding 0 wt %), Nb at 0.0035 wt % or less (excluding 0 wt %), V at 0.0040 wt % or less (excluding 0 wt %), B at 0.0003 wt % to 0.0020 wt %, and the remaining portion including Fe and other inevitably added impurities, wherein a value of ([Ti]+0.8[Nb]+0.5[V])/(10*[B]) may be 0.17 to 7.8. |
| US11299789B2 |
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) based assay for detecting microbes
A method and system are disclosed for detecting microbial pathogens in a sample suspected of containing the pathogens. The method includes combining loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) reagents and a polymer gel, such as a hydrogel, together with the sample to form a mixture. The gel polymerizes over a short time to immobilize the viral particles within the mixture. If target DNA/RNA are present in the sample, amplicons are produced. The target microorganisms are detected by visually detecting the presence or absence of the amplicons. The target microorganism concentrations may be determined based on the number of fluorescent amplicon dots after the reaction using a smartphone or a fluorescent microscope. The method may be employed for rapidly and inexpensively quantifying microbial pathogens in environmental water samples with high sensitivity. |
| US11299781B2 |
Methods for creating bilayers for use with nanopore sensors
The present disclosure provides biochips and methods for making biochips. A biochip can comprise a nanopore in a membrane (e.g., lipid bilayer) adjacent or in proximity to an electrode. Methods are described for forming the membrane and insert-ing the nanopore into the membrane. The biochips and methods can be used for nucleic acid (e.g., DNA) sequencing. The present disclosure also describes methods for detecting, sorting, and binning molecules (e.g., proteins) using biochips. |
| US11299771B2 |
Enhanced DNA sensing via catalytic aggregation of gold nanoparticles by DNA hybridization chain reaction
The present invention provides compositions and methods for colorimetric detection schemes for detecting a variety of biomolecules. The compositions and methods employ DNA hybridization chain reaction for catalytic aggregation of gold nanoparticles. In this catalytic aggregation scheme, a single target DNA strand triggers the formation of multiple inter-particle linkages in contrast to the single linkage formed in conventional direct aggregation schemes. |
| US11299768B2 |
Methods for determining a patient's susceptibility of contracting a nosocomial infection and for establishing a prognosis of the progression of septic syndrome
A method for determining a patient's susceptibility of contracting a nosocomial infection that includes obtaining a biological sample from the patient and extracting biological material from the biological sample; preparing a specific reagent of an expression product of at least one target gene selected from S100A9 and S100A8 target genes; and determining the expression of at least one of the target genes S100A9 and S100A8, where overexpression relative to a specified threshold value indicates susceptibility of contracting a nosocomial infection. |
| US11299766B2 |
Multiplex amplification detection assay
Provided herein is technology relating to the amplification-based detection of bisulfite-treated DNAs and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods and compositions for multiplex amplification of low-level sample DNA prior to further characterization of the sample DNA. The technology further provides methods for isolating DNA from blood or blood product samples, e.g., plasma samples. |
| US11299764B2 |
Single spin process for blood plasma separation and plasma composition including preservative
A screening method for the identification of a characteristic of a target nucleic acid in a whole blood sample, including positioning a composition comprising whole blood and at least one preservative agent within a centrifuge, centrifugating the composition to isolate a plasma that includes at least one target nucleic acid for further analysis and analyzing the at least one target nucleic acid to identify a characteristic about the at least one target nucleic acid, and a composition including the plasma, the preservative agent, and any other ingredient, which is produced by the method. |
| US11299763B2 |
Rapid test for microbial resistances by mass spectrometry
The invention relates to methods and instruments for determining the resistances of microbes to antibiotics, in particular those microbes which produce beta-lactamases. The method determines the resistance of the microbes in less than an hour by incubating a tiny quantity of the microbes on a mass spectrometric sample support plate after they have been combined with a dosed quantity of a suitable antibiotic, for example the beta-lactam antibiotic imipenem, and by direct mass spectrometric measurement of the breakdown of the antibiotic by the microbial enzymes. |
| US11299759B2 |
Process for the modification of a glycoprotein using a glycosyltransferase that is or is derived from a β(1,4)-n-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
The present invention relates to a process for the enzymatic modification of a glycoprotein. The process comprises the step of contacting a glycoprotein comprising a glycan comprising a terminal GlcNAc-moiety, in the presence of glycosyltransferase that is, or is derived from, a β-(1,4)-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase, with a non-natural sugar-derivative nucleotide. The non-natural sugar-derivative nucleotide is according to formula (3): wherein A is selected from the group consisting of —N3, —C(O)R3, —(CH2)iC≡C—R4, —SH, —SC(O)R8, —SC(O)OR8, —SC(S)OR8, —F, —Cl, —Br —I, —OS(O)2R5, terminal C2-C24 alkenyl groups, C3-C5 cycloalkenyl groups, C4-C8 alkadienyl groups, terminal C3-C24 allenyl groups and amino groups. The invention further relates to a glycoprotein obtainable by the process according to the invention, to a bioconjugate that can be obtained by conjugating the glycoprotein with a linker-conjugate, and to β-(1,4)-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases that can be used in preparing the glycoprotein according to the invention. |
| US11299758B2 |
Method for treating lignocellulosic biomass by impregnation
The invention relates to a process for treating lignocellulosic biomass by means of an acidic liquor in order to produce “second-generation” (2G) sugary liquors. These sugary liquors may be used to produce other products via a biochemical pathway (e.g. alcohols such as ethanol, butanol or other molecules, for example solvents such as acetone, etc.). This process comprises analysis of the liquid streams withdrawn during the process and adjustment of the composition of the impregnation liquor so as to keep the acidic power of said streams constant. |
| US11299756B2 |
Therapeutic serum obtained from co-cultured cells
A therapeutic serum suitable for inclusion in a cosmetic preparation may be produced by stressing a co-culture including proliferative cells. The co-culture of cells may be obtained by growing first culture to less than one-hundred percent confluence on a surface. After a monolayer of first culture is established, a second culture may be seeded onto at least one cell free area on the surface, the resulting co-culture grown to less than one-hundred percent confluence. Additional cultures may then be seeded onto cell free areas of the surface and established until a monolayer having the desired population of cells is obtained. The monolayer is then stressed to obtain a serum by conditioning a collection medium. The obtained serum may be combined with a suitable cosmetic base to provide a cosmetic preparation. |
| US11299755B2 |
Switchable CAS9 nucleases and uses thereof
Some aspects of this disclosure provide compositions, methods, systems, and kits for controlling the activity and/or improving the specificity of RNA-programmable endonucleases, such as Cas9. For example, provided are guide RNAs (gRNAs) that are engineered to exist in an “on” or “off” state, which control the binding and hence cleavage activity of RNA-programmable endonucleases. Some aspects of this disclosure provide mRNA-sensing gRNAs that modulate the activity of RNA-programmable endonucleases based on the presence or absence of a target mRNA. Some aspects of this disclosure provide gRNAs that modulate the activity of an RNA-programmable endonuclease based on the presence or absence of an extended DNA (xDNA). |
| US11299754B2 |
Gene targeting method
Provided are a novel two-step gene targeting method and a nucleotide construct for gene targeting. The method can improve the gene targeting efficiency and accurately identify a target gene knock-out mutant. The method of the present invention comprises: firstly, efficiently replacing a target gene in a genome with a targeting box by homologous recombination, the targeting box consisting of a target gene activity variant, a marker gene and site-specific recombination sites; and secondly, resecting the targeting box by recombinase, leaving a site-specific recombination site on the target gene to generate a target gene knock-out mutant, and removing a recombinase expression vector from the knock-out mutant by using a counter selection marker in the recombinase expression vector. |
| US11299749B2 |
Cell-specific expression of modRNA
Disclosed is an expression regulatory system for cell-specific transcription (expression) of a protein of interest, for example a cell cycle inducer that reactivates proliferation in adult or neonatal cardiomyocytes or insulin-producing beta cells. The expression regulatory system comprises a first nucleic acid that encodes a microRNA recognition element that specifically binds a target cell miR, and a translation suppressor protein; and a second nucleic acid that comprises a suppressor protein interaction motif that binds the translation suppressor protein, and a gene that encodes a protein of interest. When a cell of interest is co-transfected with the first and second nucleic acids of the system, the protein of interest expressed in a cell-specific fashion. |
| US11299748B2 |
Kit for constructing transposon and use thereof
A kit for constructing a transposon is provided. The kit comprises five plasmids, each of which consists essentially of a gene cassette linked or not linked to a terminal repeat. The kit is useful in selecting the type of piggyBac that exhibits the least enhancer activity in the host cells. |
| US11299744B2 |
Transgenic plants expressing type 2C protein phosphatase abscisic acid (PP2CABA) proteins and uses thereof
The present disclosure relates to transgenic plants that over-express PP2CABA and methods of using such for enhancing osmotic stress tolerance. |
| US11299740B2 |
Artificial chemical entity comprising a DNA oligonucleotide aptamer that selectively binds MUC1 antigen
Disclosed are artificial chemical entities, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such chemical entities and methods using the chemical entities. In some embodiments, the artificial chemical entity comprises a biomarker-bonding portion that selectively binds to a specified biomarker and an immune-response trigger that under in vivo conditions leads to positioning of an antibody Fc region in proximity of the biomarker to which the biomarker-bonding portion is bound. |
| US11299739B2 |
Thermostable polymerase inhibitor compositions and methods
The present disclosure relates to aptamers for temperature-dependent reversible inhibition of thermostable polymerase activity in order to improve sensitivity and specificity of various reactions and assays involving hot start polynucleotide synthesis. Methods for use of the aptamers and related compositions and kits are also provided. |
| US11299737B1 |
Compounds and methods for modulating SMN2
Provided are compounds, methods, and pharmaceutical compositions for modulating SMN2 RNA and/or protein in a cell or subject. Such compounds, methods, and pharmaceutical compositions are useful to ameliorate at least one symptom of a neurodegenerative disorder. Such symptoms include reduced muscle strength; inability or reduced ability to sit upright, to stand, and/or walk; reduced neuromuscular activity; reduced electrical activity in one or more muscles; reduced respiration; inability or reduced ability to eat, drink, and/or breathe without assistance; loss of weight or reduced weight gain; and/or decreased survival. |
| US11299734B2 |
RNA interference for the treatment of gain-of-function disorders
The present invention relates to the discovery of an effective treatment for a variety of gain-of-function diseases, in particular, Huntington's disease (HD). The present invention utilizes RNA Interference technology (RNAi) against polymorphic regions in the genes encoding various gain-of-function mutant proteins resulting in an effective treatment for the gain-of-function disease. |
| US11299719B2 |
Inhibition of nucleic acid polymerases by endonuclease V-cleavable circular oligonucleotide ligands
Provided are methods and compositions for activating oligonucleotide aptamer-deactivated DNA polymerases, comprising cleaving the aptamer by endonuclease V enzymatic activity to reduce or eliminate binding of the oligonucleotide aptamer to the DNA polymerase, thereby activating DNA synthesis activity of the DNA polymerase in a reaction mixture. Mixtures for use in methods of the invention are also provided. The oligonucleotide aptamers of the present invention are circular and comprise one or more deoxyinosine nucleotides providing for aptamer-specific recognition and cleavage of the circular aptamer by the endonuclease V enzymatic activity. Exemplary oligonucleotide aptamers, mixtures and methods employing endonuclease V enzymatic activity are provided. The methods can be practiced using kits comprising a DNA polymerase-binding oligonucleotide aptamer and at least one endonuclease V enzymatic activity having oligonucleotide aptamer-specific recognition to provide for specific cleavage of the aptamer by the endonuclease V enzymatic activity. |
| US11299717B2 |
Production of citronellal and citronellol in recombinant hosts
The invention relates to recombinant microorganisms and methods of producing citronellal, citronellol, citronellic acid, and/or citronellal/citronellol pathway intermediates and precursors. |
| US11299715B2 |
Use of iNOS inhibitors to increase viral yield in culture
The use of iNOS inhibitors, including aurintricarboxylic acid, dexamethasone and valproic acid, to increase the yield of a variety of viruses in culture, including recombinant herpesviruses is described. |
| US11299712B2 |
Method for inducing differentiation of alveolar epithelial cells
This invention provides a method for stably producing type II alveolar epithelial cells from pluripotent stem cells. Specifically, the invention relates to a method for producing type II alveolar epithelial cells from pluripotent stem cells comprising steps of: (1) culturing pluripotent stem cells in a medium containing activin A and a GSK3β inhibitor; (2) culturing the cells obtained in Step (1) in a medium containing a BMP inhibitor and a TGFβ inhibitor; (3) culturing the cells obtained in Step (2) in a medium containing BMP4, retinoic acid, and a GSK3β inhibitor; (4) culturing the ventral anterior foregut cells obtained in Step (3) in a medium containing a GSK3β inhibitor, FGF10, KGF, and a NOTCH signal inhibitor; and (5) subjecting the alveolar epithelial progenitor cells obtained in Step (4) to three-dimensional culture in a medium containing a steroid drug, a cAMP derivative, a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, and KGF. |
| US11299711B2 |
Production of fully functional mature beta cells from human pancreatic progenitors
Methods are provided for the simple, fast, effective and safe directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells into the mature beta cells of enriched beta clusters, wherein the beta cells rapidly and reliably secrete insulin in response to glucose levels. The cells are useful transplant therapeutics for diabetic individuals. These cells can also be used for drug screening purposes to identify factors/chemicals capable of increasing beta cell functions, proliferation, survival, and resistance to immune assault. |
| US11299710B2 |
Brown adipocyte progenitors in human skeletal muscle
This invention relates to brown adipose tissue (BAT) progenitor cells and methods for isolating BAT progenitor cells from skeletal muscle. BAT progenitor cell surface markers and medium and agents for inducing cell differentiation into brown adipocytes are also provided. In some embodiments, the BAT progenitor cell expresses a first cell surface marker associated with endothelial cells, the first cell surface marker being detectable in an antibody based assay using a first antibody. In addition, the BAT progenitor cell can be substantially free of a second cell surface marker associated with endothelial cells, the second cell surface marker being substantially undetectable in said antibody based assay using a second antibody. The BAT progenitor cell can also be substantially free of additional cell surface markers. |
| US11299706B2 |
Microbial bioconversion of curcuminoids to calebin-A
The present invention discloses a novel endophytic fungi, Ovatospora brasiliensis MTCC 25236 for the bioconversion of curcuminoids to Calebin-A and a method for its isolation from the rhizomes of Curcuma sp. The invention also discloses a method for the bioconversion of curcuminoids to Calebin-A using an endophytic fungi Ovatospora brasiliensis MTCC 25236 and bacterial species, Acinetobacter johnsonii and Pseudomonas putida. |
| US11299705B2 |
System and method for creating tissue
A system and method for growing and maintaining biological material including producing a protein associated with the tissue, selecting cells associated with the tissue, expanding the cells, creating at least one tissue bio-ink including the expanded cells, printing the at least one tissue bio-ink in at least one tissue growth medium mixture, growing the tissue from the printed at least one tissue bio-ink, and maintaining viability of the tissue. |
| US11299701B2 |
Culture-medium-monitoring apparatus
Provided is a culture-medium-monitoring apparatus including: an optical measurement unit that includes an illumination light source and a collecting lens that radiate an illumination light onto a culturing liquid, a retroreflective member that has an array in which micro-reflective elements are arrayed, that is disposed so as to sandwich the vessel between the retroreflective member, and the illuminating light source and the collecting lens, and that reflects the illumination light passed through the culturing liquid in the vessel, and a light detector that detects an intensity of the illumination light passed through the culturing liquid in the vessel after being reflected by the retroreflective member; and a control portion that causes the intensity of the illumination light to be repeatedly detected at a prescribed timing, and that determines a state of the culturing liquid on the basis of a change over time in the intensity of the illumination light. |
| US11299691B2 |
Coolant for composite materials
The present invention concerns a coolant, present as an emulsion in the form of a concentrate, for machining fiber-reinforced plastics and material combinations containing fiber-reinforced plastics and metals; furthermore, the present invention also concerns a coolant, present as a solution in the form of concentrate, for machining fiber-reinforced plastics. |
| US11299690B2 |
Additive concentrates
The use of polyalkylenyl succinic anhydrides to stabilise an additive concentrate which includes a salicylate detergent and a nitrogen-free ashless organic friction modifier. |
| US11299688B2 |
Polysiloxane hydraulic fluids
The present disclosure relates to polysiloxanes, processes for preparing polysiloxanes, and hydraulic fluids comprising polysiloxanes. This disclosure also relates to hydraulic fluids comprising one or more polysiloxane compounds and diphosphonate compounds, and to the use of diphosphonate compounds in hydraulic fluids or as additives or components in various compositions, for example to provide fire retardant properties to a fluid or composition. This disclosure also relates to use of the compositions as hydraulic fluids, which may be used in various machines, vehicles and craft, including aircraft. |
| US11299686B2 |
Method and system for producing a fuel
A method for providing a fuel includes providing a partially purified biogas at a first processing site, where the partially purified biogas is produced by multiple biogas sources and/or from multiple feedstock sources. The partially purified biogas is compressed, fed to a mobile tank, and transported by vehicle to a second processing site. At the second processing site, which may also receive biogas from a plurality of biogas sources, the partially purified biogas is further processed to produce a fuel or fuel intermediate. |
| US11299683B2 |
Liquid fuel
A liquid fuel obtained by blending heavy oil by selectively introducing hydrocarbon substances. The liquid fuel consists of a light oil component consisting of C6-C12 alkane, a catalytic component consisting of C13-C16 alkane, and a heavy oil component. On the basis of the liquid fuel, the mass fraction of the heavy oil component is 10%-90%, the mass fraction of the light oil component is 0-49%, and the mass of the catalytic component accounts for 86% or more of the mass of the light oil component; and the liquid fuel may also contain an aromatic hydrocarbon having a mass fraction of 0-15%. The obtained liquid fuel has good driving performance, combustion performance and safety, and can be applied to a diesel engine system, a diesel/heavy oil combustion system, etc., as a mixed fuel oil. |
| US11299679B2 |
Coke processing energy production
A method is disclosed, for producing coke in which at least a first and second source of carbonaceous materials are introduced as feedstock into a mixer. The materials are mixed into a single feedstock, and the single feedstock is analyzed to determine its coking feasibility. The single feedstock is pyrolyzed in a pyrolyzer to produce at least a coke material and a gaseous by-product. At least a portion of the gaseous by-product is used outside of the pyrolyzer. Other embodiments are also disclosed. |
| US11299677B2 |
Pyrolysis reactor and method of pyrolyzing biomass waste residue
A pyrolysis reactor having an inlet for material and an outlet for products is provided. The reactor includes a screw for conveying biomass waste from the inlet to the outlet. The screw includes a shaft with a first end and a second end adjacent the outlet and a helical flight arranged about the shaft and extending between the first and second ends. The pitch of the flight alters between the first and second ends of the shaft. The screw has a heater extending from the first end to the second end. |
| US11299676B2 |
Polymerisable compounds and the use thereof in liquid-crystal displays
The present invention relates to a mixture comprising a not fully aromatic polymerisable compound and a polymerisable photoinitiator, to liquid-crystal (LC) media comprising them, and to the use of the polymerisable compounds and LC media for optical, electro-optical and electronic purposes, in particular in LC displays, especially in LC displays of the polymer sustained alignment type. |
| US11299673B2 |
Liquid-crystal medium
A liquid crystal (LC) medium comprising a polymerizable compound, a process for its preparation, its use for optical, electro-optical and electronic purposes, such as LC displays, including LC displays of the polymer sustained alignment (PSA) type, and LC displays, including PSA displays, comprising the LC medium. |
| US11299671B2 |
Preparation method for graphene quantum dots with different oxygen contents, graphene quantum dot, and fluorescent material
The present invention provides a preparation method for graphene quantum dots with different oxygen contents, including the following steps: Step 1: dispersing a graphene oxide in a peroxide solution to obtain a graphene oxide dispersion; Step 2: mixing the graphene oxide dispersion with an alkali liquor, purifying to obtain a graphene quantum dot dry powder; Step 3: loading the graphene quantum dots dry powder on a carrier, performing a gradient elution to obtain a plurality of graphene quantum dots with different oxygen contents. The preparation method for graphene quantum dots can realize the control of oxygen content of the graphene quantum dots. Therefore, the control of the emission wavelength of the product is achieved, which provides a reliable premise for applications of the graphene quantum dots in the fields of LED, cell labeling, etc. In addition, the method provided by the present invention is also simple and easy to operate. |
| US11299669B2 |
Color conversion film, method for producing same, back-light unit and display apparatus
The invention described in the present specification relates to a color conversion film including a resin matrix; and an organic fluorescent substance dispersed in the resin matrix, and absorbing blue or green light and emitting light having a wavelength different from the absorbing light, wherein the resin matrix includes a thermoplastic resin, and the color conversion film has a light emission peak with a FWHM of 60 nm or less, quantum efficiency of 80% or greater and an absorption coefficient of 30,000 M−1cm−1 or greater at a maximum absorption wavelength when irradiating light having a light emission peak at 450 nm, a FWHM of 40 nm or less and monomodal light emission intensity distribution, a method for preparing the same, and a backlight unit including the color conversion film. |
| US11299665B2 |
Olefinic ester compositions and their use in stimulating hydrocarbon production from a subterranean formation
Compositions for stimulating hydrocarbon production from a subterranean formation are generally disclosed. In some embodiments, such compositions include olefinic ester compounds, such as alkyl esters of C10-18 unsaturated fatty acids. In some embodiments, the olefinic ester compounds are derived from a natural oil or a natural oil derivative, for example, by catalytic olefin metathesis. Uses of such compounds, such as in oil- and gas-production methods are also generally disclosed. |
| US11299664B2 |
Foaming mixtures and methods of use thereof
Fluids injected into a carbonate reservoir formation during Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) may include a foaming mixture that includes a zwitterionic surfactant, an omega-3-acid ethyl ester, and aqueous salt solution. The omega-3-acid ethyl ester may include eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester, or combinations thereof. The foaming mixtures may be incorporated into methods for enhancing hydrocarbon recovery in a carbonate reservoir formation. The methods may include introducing the foaming mixture to the carbonate reservoir formation such that any hydrocarbon present in the carbonate reservoir formation is displaced by the foaming mixture and is recoverable from the carbonate reservoir formation. |
| US11299660B2 |
Three-component mixed working fluid for internal combustion engine waste heat recovery power cycle
The present invention discloses a three-component mixed working fluid for an ICE waste heat recovery power cycle, wherein the three-component mixed working fluid consists of carbon dioxide, pentane and a refrigerant, the refrigerant is a high-performance environment-friendly refrigerant with GWP value which is lower than 1000 and ODP value which is 0, and the refrigerant is one selected from a group consisting of difluoromethane, fluoroethane and 1,1-difluoroethane; according to the selected refrigerants, the mass percentage of each component is as follow: the mass percentage of CO2, pentane and difluoromethane are 30-70, 10-20, and 10-60; the mass percentage of CO2, pentane and fluoroethane are 30-70/10-20/10-50; the mass percentage of CO2, pentane and 1,1-difluoroethane are 10-70/10-30/10-60. The present invention has good environmental performance, safety performance and thermodynamic performance, and the thermal efficiency is higher than 12% of prior art; and the present invention further has good ability of synergistically recovering waste heat of engine coolant and gas, thus reaching 100% utilization rate of engine coolant, and more than 60% utilization rate of gas. The critical temperature of the three-component mixture is obviously higher than that of CO2, the cooling conditions of the system are relaxed, and the conditions for the waste heat recovery system for vehicles are satisfied. |
| US11299657B2 |
Polyolefin-based hot melt adhesives with improved properties
A hot melt adhesive composition made from polypropylene copolymer or polypropylene impact copolymer, a polyolefin elastomer, a low density polyethylene, a tackifying resin, a plasticizer, and a nucleating agent. These adhesives are fast setting yet show an improved balance of mechanical properties making them useful for hygiene, construction, and packaging applications. |
| US11299654B2 |
Permanent, self-adhering, self-lubricating, anti-wear composite system
An anti-wear composite structure includes an anti-wear layer that has a wear surface opposite an adhesive receiving surface and a thermosetting resin applied to the adhesive receiving surface. The thermosetting resin includes a reactive adhesive configured to bond the anti-wear composite structure to a substrate at an ambient temperature band via pressure-sensitive adhesion. The thermosetting resin has an onset to cure in the ambient temperature band and has a peak cure temperature greater than the ambient temperature band to mechanically and chemically bond the anti-wear composite structure to a substrate. |
| US11299652B2 |
Cyanoacrylate compositions
This invention relates to cyanoacrylate-containing compositions that include (a) a beta-alkoxy cyanoacrylate component, (b) a cyanoacrylate component selected from butyl cyanoacrylates, octyl cyanoacrylates, and combinations thereof; (c) a rubber toughening component (d) a surface modified component; and (e) an adhesion promoter. Cured products of the inventive cyanoacrylate compositions demonstrate improved toughness without an odor typically found with cyanoacrylate-containing compositions. |
| US11299644B2 |
Anti-coalescing agent for three-dimensional printing
An example of an anti-coalescing agent for a three-dimensional (3D) printing process includes a vehicle and an anti-coalescing polymer dispersed in the vehicle. The vehicle includes a co-solvent, a surfactant, a humectant, and water. The anti-coalescing polymer has a mean particle size ranging from about 50 nm to about 195 nm, and the anti-coalescing polymer is to coat polymeric build material particles to prevent the polymeric build material particles from coalescing during electromagnetic radiation exposure of the 3D printing process. |
| US11299643B2 |
Active energy ray curable-type ink jet ink, light shielding film, and method of manufacturing light shielding film
An active energy ray curable-type ink jet ink containing: titanium black; and a monomer A which is a non-aromatic heterocyclic compound having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, a light shielding film, and a method of manufacturing the light shielding film. |
| US11299640B2 |
Polyurethane-silica composite-based coating composition, polyurethane-silica composite film, and method of preparing the same
Disclosed is a coating composition which includes: polyurethane; and amphiphilic silica nanoparticles having an amine functional group and a fluorine functional group in their structure. Further provided are a polyurethane-silica composite film including the coating composition and a method of preparing the same. |
| US11299639B2 |
Zinc-based plated steel material having excellent sealer adhesion
Provided are a zinc-base plated steel material comprising a base steel and a zinc-based plated layer and a post-treatment film, which are sequentially formed on the base steel. The post-treatment film comprises an oxide or oxide salt of at least one group A element selected from B, Al, V, and Fe and an organic compound, wherein the content of oxygen atoms in the post-treatment film is 50 atom % or more, and wherein when the mole number of oxygen atoms forming a covalent bond with hydrogen in the post-treatment film is a and the mole number of oxygen atoms not forming the covalent bond with hydrogen is b, a/b is 0.3 or greater; and a composition for forming the post-treatment film. |
| US11299638B2 |
Synthesis of functional fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (“F-POSS”)
A method of forming a hydrophobic and oleophobic surface. The method including spin coating an F-POSS with 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2,-pentafluoropropane/1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane onto an inert surface. The F-POSS has a structure: Each Rf represents a nonreactive, fluorinated organic group, R1 represents a first monovalent organic group comprising at least two carbon atoms, and R2 represents hydrogen or a second monovalent organic group comprising at least two carbon atoms. The F-POSS with 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2,-pentafluoropropane/1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane are then dried on the inert surface. |
| US11299636B2 |
Effect pigments based on artificially produced substrates with a narrow size distribution
The invention relates to effect pigments comprising artificial platelet-shaped substrates which have at least one optically active coating, where the effect pigments have a volume-averaged cumulative undersize distribution curve with the characteristic numbers D10, D50 and D90, said cumulative undersize distribution curve having a span ΔD of 0.7-1.4, and the span ΔD being calculated in accordance with formula (I): ΔD=(D90−D10)/D50 (I), and the average thickness of the artificial platelet-shaped substrates being 500 nm to 2000 nm. |
| US11299632B2 |
Road making material, a method of producing a road making material and a road made therefrom
The present invention relates to a road making material comprising aggregate, bitumen, and a plastics material, wherein: (a) when the road making material is 10 mm stone mastic asphalt, the bitumen comprises at least 4.7% but no more than 5.69% by weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix; (b) when the road making material is 6 mm, 10 mm, or 20 mm asphaltic concrete, the bitumen comprises at least 3.1% but no more than 4.09% by weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix; (c) when the road making material is hot rolled asphalt, the bitumen comprises at least 4.9% but no more than 5.89% by weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix; or (d) when the road making material is heavy duty 32 mm, the bitumen comprises at least 2.4% but no more than 3.39% by weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix. |
| US11299629B2 |
Silane-modified polyphenylene ether resin and preparation method thereof
A silane-modified polyphenylene ether resin and a preparation method thereof are provided. A polyphenylene ether resin having hydroxyl groups at both ends is reacted with a silane having at least one alkoxy group and at least one vinyl group at the end, so as to obtain the silane-modified polyphenylene ether resin with a vinyl group at the end. |
| US11299624B2 |
Thermoplastic polyurethane film and preparation method thereof
A thermoplastic polyurethane film including a cured product of a polyurethane resin composition is provided. The polyurethane resin composition includes a polyurethane resin, a first isocyanate-based curing agent, and an organic solvent. The thermoplastic polyurethane film has a tensile strength break of 50 MPa to 80 MPa. A method for preparing the thermoplastic polyurethane film is also provided. |
| US11299621B2 |
Anti-blush and chemical resistant polyester film
Embodiments herein relate to a polymer film comprising an anti-blushing composition in a blend comprising polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT); wherein the blend contains at least 50 wt. % of PBT; wherein the anti-blushing composition comprises a phosphorus containing compound but excludes certain phosphorus compounds; and wherein the anti-blushing composition is configured to prevent blushing in the polymer film laminated directly to a metal substrate sheet and exposed to steam at a temperature of 260° F. for 90 minutes. |
| US11299620B2 |
Epoxy resin composition, cured product, and electrical or electronic component
The present invention relates to an epoxy resin composition (A) containing an epoxy resin represented by the following formula (1): and an epoxy resin represented by the following formula (2): wherein in formula (2), n represents an integer of from 0 to 2, wherein a content of the epoxy resin represented by formula (1) is from 0.01 to 0.99% by weight, and relates to an epoxy resin composition (B) containing a curing agent in an amount of from 0.01 to 1000 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin composition (A). |
| US11299616B2 |
Moisture-cured wire and cable constructions
Articles made from a moisture-crosslinkable, polymeric composition comprising in weight percent based on the weight of the composition: (A) 10 to 99.99 wt % of a nonpolar ethylenic polymer grafted with silane functionality (Si-g-npPE), the npPE having the following properties before grafting: (1) a vinyl content of 0.2 to 0.7 per 1,000 carbon atoms, (2) a melt index of 1.5 to 7.0 dg/min, (3) a density of 0.913 to 0.965 g/cc, and (4) a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of equal to or less than 8; (B) 0.01 to 20 wt % of a silanol condensation catalyst; and (C) 0 to 70 wt % of a flame retardant additive; exhibit one or more of desirable (a) silane grafting efficiency; (b) hot creep performance as a cable jacket/insulation after moisture crosslinking; (c) retained dielectric strength after glancing impact as a moisture crosslinked cable construction; and (d) crush resistance as a moisture crosslinked cable construction. |
| US11299611B2 |
Thermoplastic polyolefin compositions useful for aldehyde abatement
The present disclosure provides a composition comprising: (A) a polypropylene polymer; (B) a polyolefin elastomer; (C) an amino alcohol compound having the formula (I) defined herein; and (D) an additive component. The present disclosure also provides an article made from the composition. |