最新美国发明专利第2022-04-12期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US11304348B2	Surface mounting device and an informing method An informing device includes a loading section feeding automatically a subsequent component tape that is preset in the tape feeder when the component tape that is being fed by the feeding device has no component. A controller is configured to determine whether the component tape that is being fed by the feeding device and the subsequent component tape are present in the tape feeder or only one of the component tape and the subsequent component tape is present in the tape feeder based on a management table, and configured to control a display section to inform that the subsequent component tape can be preset in the tape feeder before the subsequent component tape is preset when only one of the component tapes is present in the tape feeder.
US11304347B2	Electronic device An electronic device, including a circuit board module, a first shielding plate and multiple first shielding plugs, are provided. The circuit board module includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, a first electromagnetic wave source and multiple first clamp bases. The first electromagnetic wave source and the first clamp bases are located on the first surface. The first electromagnetic wave source is surrounded by the first clamp bases. The first shielding plugs are respectively inserted into the first clamp bases. The first shielding plate is disposed at a side of the first surface of the circuit board module and connected to the first shielding plugs. The first shielding plate and the first shielding plugs jointly cover the first electromagnetic wave source.
US11304345B2	Supply station with door shield A door assembly is described. The door assembly includes a door structure that is mounted over an opening of an enclosure. The door structure includes a body that includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first surface may face an inside of the enclosure when the door structure is closed. The door structure includes a number of finger bracket structures mounted on the first surface. Each one of the finger bracket structures includes a bracket and one or more finger gaskets coupled to the bracket. The finger gaskets of the finger bracket structures may contact enclosure brackets mounted around an edge of the opening of the enclosure when the door structure is closed. A combination of the finger gaskets in contact with enclosure brackets may create an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield at the edge of the opening of the enclosure.
US11304343B1	High-efficiency thermal management system and method A high-efficiency electronic thermal management system and method providing a heat riser having stackable blocks of thermally conductive material that include an upper block and a lower block, wherein the lower block has a lower surface mounted in thermal communication with a heat source. The lower block having an inclined upper surface configured to be in thermal communication with a block directly above, having a complemental inclined surface. These blocks are elastically coupled. The upper block may slide along the lower block allowing for vertical and horizontal axial elastic adjustment while providing consistent pressure to both the heat source and a cooling source to provide for heat dispersion along a thermal pathway from the heating source through the lower block, upper block, and to a cold plate cooling source. The cold plate also has internal fins and flowing liquid for heat dispersion.
US11304338B1	System, method, and apparatus for a high-efficiency heat riser A system, method, and apparatus for a heat riser having stackable blocks of thermally conductive material that include an upper block and a lower block, wherein the lower block has a lower surface that is configured to be engaged in thermal communication with a heat source. The lower block also having an inclined upper surface, that is configured to be in thermal communication with a block directly above, having a complemental inclined surface, wherein the blocks are elastically coupled with elastic components. The upper block may slide along the lower block allowing for vertical and horizontal axial elastic adjustment while providing consistent pressure to both the heat source and a cooling source to provide for heat dispersion along a thermal pathway from the heating source through the lower block, upper block and to a cooling source.
US11304334B2	Vapor chamber having an electromagnetic shielding layer and methods of manufacturing the same A vapor chamber includes an electromagnetic (EM) shielding layer. The vapor chamber is constructed from a structural base material that provides for a suitable size, strength, and/or weight for a specific application. The vapor chamber is treated at the region(s) to provide suitable EM shielding characteristics for the specific application. For example, an oxidation layer is removed from the region(s) to expose the structural base material while the vapor chamber is in an inert environment that prevents further oxidation. Then, while the vapor chamber remains within the same inert environment, a material having suitable electrical conductive properties is deposited onto the exposed structural base material to form an EM shielding layer at the region(s). When the vapor chamber is installed into an electronic device, the EM shielding layer may be electrically grounded so as to isolate one or more components within the electronic device from EM signal interference.
US11304330B2	Low-voltage switching device having a defined cooling arrangement A low-voltage switching device with a nominal device current range of up to 650 A, includes a defined cooling arrangement with a structure that has a lower and an upper device region. Power-electronic components are arranged in the lower device region. In at least one embodiment, only one coolant is provided in the low-voltage switching device. A second coolant is replaced with defined air flow channels.
US11304328B2	Data storage retainer systems, methods, and devices A system includes an enclosure with a first side wall, a second side wall, and a first wall assembly. The first wall assembly extends between the first side wall and the second side wall and includes a first shaft-holding portion, a first plurality of latch assemblies having a first latch end and a first pivot end, and a first shaft that extends within the first shaft-holding portion and that is coupled to the first plurality of latch assemblies at respective first pivot ends of the first plurality of latch assemblies.
US11304326B2	Electronic device having electronic components connected with each other without gaps An electronic device includes a housing, a first electronic component, a second electronic component, two resilient assemblies, and two rotating levers. The housing defines an accommodating space. The second electronic component is fixed in the accommodating space. Each rotating lever includes a first end and a second end. A distance between the second end and a rotation shaft is less than a distance between the first end and the rotation shaft. A handle is rotationally fixed on the first electronic component. When the first electronic component slides into the accommodating space, the handle is rotated toward the first electronic component, the handle drives the two rotating levers to rotate and resist against the resilient assemblies, and the handle overcomes an elastic force applied by the resilient assemblies onto the rotating levers, so that the first electronic component connects with the second electronic component without gaps.
US11304321B2	Locking mechanism A locking mechanism includes a first shell, a second shell, a waterproof ring and a locking component. The first shell has a first carrying surface, a second carrying surface and an open hole. The second shell includes a fixing hole recessed in a third carrying surface. A diameter of the fixing hole is less than that of the open hole. The waterproof ring is clamped between the second and the third carrying surface. The locking component penetrates through the open hole, the waterproof ring and the fixing hole so as to be locked to the second shell. The locking component has a first and a second abutting surface. The first abutting surface abuts against the first carrying surface. The second abutting surface passes through the open hole to abut against the third carrying surface, so that the waterproof ring is pressed between the second and the third carrying surface.
US11304319B2	Memory system, memory apparatus, and memory method A memory system of embodiments includes a container, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and an optical cable. The container has a hole connecting inside and outside the container. The first circuit board is disposed outside the container and has a first circuit to convert a first electric signal to an optical signal. The second circuit board is disposed inside the container and has a memory device, and a second circuit to convert the optical signal into a second electric signal and storing the second electric signal in the memory device. The optical cable transmits the optical signal from the first circuit board through the hole to the second circuit board.
US11304316B2	Flexible display devices Electronic devices may be provided that contain multiple housing portions. The housing portions may be coupled together using hinges. The hinges may include hinges based on a three-bar linkage, hinges based on a four-bar linkage, hinges with slotted members, hinges formed from flexible support structures, and hinges based on flexible housing structures. Flexible displays may be mounted to the housing portions overlapping the hinges. When the housing portions in a device are rotated relative to each other, the flexible display may bend. The hinge may be configured to allow the flexible display to be placed in a front-to-front configuration in which an active side of the display faces itself or a back-to-back configuration. Engagement structures may be used to help the housing grip external objects and to hold the housing portions together. The hinges may be provided with rotational detents to help hold the flexible display in desired positions.
US11304315B2	Display device A display device includes: a display panel and a back cover which is disposed on one surface of the display panel and has a plurality of openings in which a left edge and a right edge among a plurality of edges of the back cover are bent toward the display panel. Therefore, a display device in which the left edge and the right edge of the back cover are bent to improve a sharp edge is provided and an injury risk of the user due to the sharp edge may be avoided.
US11304309B2	Printed circuit board and method for manufacturing printed circuit board A printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a base film having an insulating property, and a conductive pattern that is stacked on at least one surface of the base film and that includes a plurality of wiring parts arranged in parallel. The plurality of wiring parts have an average width of 5 μm or more and 15 μm or less. The plurality of wiring parts have an electroless plating layer and an electroplating layer stacked on the electroless plating layer. A void density at an interface between the electroless plating layer and the electroplating layer in a section of the plurality of wiring parts in a thickness direction is 0.01 μm2/μm or less.
US11304308B2	Flexible circuit board interconnection and methods Embodiments of the invention include flexible circuit board interconnections and methods regarding the same. In an embodiment, the invention includes a method of connecting a plurality of flexible circuit boards together comprising the steps applying a solder composition between an upper surface of a first flexible circuit board and a lower surface of a second flexible circuit board; holding the upper surface of the first flexible circuit board and the lower surface of the second flexible circuit board together; and reflowing the solder composition with a heat source to bond the first flexible circuit board and the second flexible circuit board together to form a flexible circuit board strip having a length longer than either of the first flexible circuit board or second flexible circuit board separately. In an embodiment the invention includes a circuit board clamp for holding flexible circuit boards together, the clamp including a u-shaped fastener; a spring tension arm connected to the u-shaped fastener; and an attachment mechanism connected to the spring tension arm. Other embodiments are also included herein.
US11304303B2	Methods and processes for forming electrical circuitries on three-dimensional geometries Methods for forming electrical circuitries on three-dimensional (3D) structures and devices made using the methods. A method includes forming selectively shaped 3D structures using additive manufacturing. The method includes forming undercuts on upper-level pedestals of the 3D structures that effectively act as overhanging deposition masks for selectively preventing deposition of a selected material on a corresponding portions of lower levels. The method includes simultaneously forming and electrically isolating materials directionally deposited on the 3D structure.
US11304302B2	Methods of creating exposed cavities in molded electronic devices Methods include receiving at least one electronic device including a sensor or an emitter, placing a cover over the sensor or emitter, placing the electronic device, including the cover, into a transfer mold system, encapsulating the electronic device with charge material, and removing a portion of the encapsulating charge material and the cover to expose the sensor or emitter to the environment.
US11304300B2	Foldable electronic device including flexible printed circuit board According to an embodiment, it is possible to provide an electronic device including: a housing; a first printed circuit board disposed in the housing; a second printed circuit board disposed in the housing and spaced apart from the first printed circuit board; a first flexible printed circuit board electrically connecting the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board; and a second flexible printed circuit board electrically connecting the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board, in which the second flexible printed circuit board may be longer than the first flexible printed circuit board. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
US11304299B2	Board to board interconnect A system for board-to-board interconnect is described herein. The system includes a first printed circuit board (PCB) having a first recess along a first edge of the first PCB that exposes a first solder pad on a layer of the first PCB. The system also includes a second PCB having a second recess along a second edge of the second PCB that exposes a second solder pad on a layer of the second PCB. The second recess is complementary to the first recess to allow the first PCB to mate with the second PCB. The first solder pad is aligned with the second solder pad when the first PCB is mated with the second PCB. The system additionally includes an assembly configured to electronically couple the first solder pad with the second solder pad.
US11304297B1	Panel molded electronic assemblies with integral terminals Encapsulated electronic modules having complex contact structures may be formed by encapsulating panels containing a substrate comprising pluralities of electronic modules delineated by cut lines and having conductive interconnects buried within terminal holes and other holes drilled in the panel within the boundaries of the cut lines. Slots may be cut in the panel along the cut lines. The interior of the holes, as well as surfaces within the slots and on the surfaces of the panel may be metallized, e.g. by a series of processes including plating. Terminals may be inserted into the terminal holes and connected to conductive features or plating within the holes. A conductive element may be provided on the substrate to connect to a terminal. Alternatively solder may be dispensed into the holes for surface mounting.
US11304296B2	Substrate, electronic device, and bonding method A substrate is provided. The substrate includes a bottom plate and at least one bonding portion disposed on the bottom plate, where each bonding portion takes a shape that is a part of an Archimedean spiral. An electronic device, a bonding structure, and a bonding method for the bonding structure are further provided.
US11304294B2	Display device A display device includes a flexible first substrate including a display part, a bending part provided at one side of the display part, and a pad part provided at an end of the bending part, wherein the display part includes a plurality of pixels; a second substrate facing the display part; a back film including a first film part and a second film part separated from the first film part, wherein the first film part is adhered to the display part of the flexible first substrate, and the second film part is adhered to the pad part; and a supporting member disposed between the first film part and a second film part.
US11304292B2	Circuit board and unmanned aerial vehicle including the same A circuit board includes a board body including a wiring; a micro-control unit, arranged on the board body; and an inertial measurement unit arranged on the board body and in communication with the micro-control unit via the wiring to transmit inertial measurement data detected by the inertial measurement unit to the micro-control unit, and where the board body includes a main body part and an isolated part located at a peripheral of the main body part, the micro-control unit is supported on the main body part, and the inertial measurement unit is supported on the isolated part.
US11304291B2	Circuit board and light emitting device including circuit board A circuit board according to the present disclosure includes a substrate, a conductor layer arranged on the substrate, a reflective layer arranged on the conductor layer, and a silicone-resin layer arranged on the substrate. The silicone-resin layer is in contact with the conductor layer and the reflective layer. The silicone-resin layer contains equal to or more than 45% by mass of a plurality of fillers. A first filler whose aspect ratio is larger than 5 occupies equal to or more than 5% of 100% of a total number of the fillers.
US11304290B2	Semiconductor structures and methods A method includes attaching a substrate to a carrier, aligning external connectors on a first surface of a first semiconductor package to first conductive pads on a first surface of the substrate facing away from the carrier, and performing a reflow process, where a difference in coefficients of thermal expansion (CTEs) between the substrate and the carrier causes a first shape for the first surface of the substrate during the reflow process, where differences among CTEs of materials of the first semiconductor package causes a second shape for the first surface of the first semiconductor package during the reflow process, and wherein the first shape substantially matches the second shape. The method further includes removing the carrier from the substrate after the reflow process.
US11304289B1	Method and apparatus for near-end crosstalk reduction A system for reducing near-end crosstalk (NEXT) includes a first electrical component contributing to a first NEXT pulse of a first polarity and a second electrical component receiving the first NEXT pulse at a first time delay (td). A circuit couples the first electrical component to the second electrical component to create a second NEXT pulse of a second polarity and delays the second NEXT pulse by an amount equal to the first time delay (td). The first and second NEXT pulses are combined to reduce the first NEXT pulse. A method for reducing NEXT includes coupling a first component contributing to a first NEXT pulse of a first polarity and a second component to create a second NEXT pulse of a second polarity, delaying the second NEXT pulse, and combining the second NEXT pulse with the first NEXT pulse to reduce the first NEXT pulse.
US11304288B2	Plasma torch design Design advances for improving the performance of a plasma torch. The use of one or more of various advances described herein can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the torch, the reactor and the manufacturing process. The use of the torch with hydrogen plasma gas, natural gas feedstock, and carbon black production are also described.
US11304282B2	Systems and methods for determining lighting fixture arrangement information Systems and methods for determining lighting fixture arrangement information (e.g., position and/or orientation). A lighting beam from the lighting fixture is directed among three discrete locations on a reference surface (e.g., by a controller). The fixture's position is determined using perspective inversion based on angular changes of the lighting fixture and coordinate data of the discrete locations (e.g., determined using a camera and a reference point on the surface). Distances from the fixture to the three discrete locations are estimated based on perspective inversion. The position of the lighting fixture is trilateralized based on the distances. Spherical coordinates of the fixture's orientation relative to the reference surface are determined, and yaw, pitch, and roll of the fixture are extracted.
US11304273B2	Variable resistance power adjustment device and lamp A variable resistance power adjustment device and lamp. The variable resistance power adjustment device includes a mounting base, keycap and resistance adjustment module. The mounting base connecting to the lamp body, working with the lamp body to form a mounting cavity in an enclosure way and provided with a through-hole connecting to the mounting cavity; a keycap connecting to the mounting base flexibly and stretching into the through-hole partially; the resistance adjustment module provided in the mounting cavity, the adjustment part of the resistance adjustment module connecting to the keycap, the resistance adjustment module connects to the driving power supply of the lamp body; the keycap moves to drive the adjustment part of the resistance adjustment module to move, so that the corresponding resistance can be switched into the driving power supply from the resistance adjustment module and the resistance adjustment module adjusts the power of the whole lamp body.
US11304271B2	Compound heating apparatus A compound heating apparatus includes a microwave generating unit and an infrared radiation generator disposed in a casing outwardly of a heating chamber of the casing. A light shield is disposed around the infrared radiation generator, and has a shield opening facing toward the heating chamber. A microwave blocker plate covers the shield opening. An air supply module is connected to the light shield to blow air to the light shield for causing heat radiant energy generated from the infrared radiation generator to pass acceleratedly by forced heat convection through microwave blocking holes of the microwave block plate to the heating chamber.
US11304270B2	Induction heating device having negative voltage protection circuit An induction heating device includes a working coil, an inverter including a first switching element and a second switching element; a gate driver including a first sub-gate driver and a second sub-gate driver; and a protection circuit disposed between the inverter and the gate driver. The protection circuit includes a first resistor disposed between a gate terminal of the first switching element and an output terminal of the first sub-gate driver, a second resistor connected electrically in parallel to the first resistor, a protection circuit resistor disposed between a reference voltage terminal of the first sub-gate driver and a first node between the first switching element and the second switching element, a protection circuit diode disposed between a ground and a second node between the protection circuit resistance and the reference voltage terminal, and a bootstrap circuit disposed between the second node and the external power supply.
US11304268B2	Electromagnetic induction heating apparatus An electromagnetic induction heating apparatus for heating a fluid includes a tubular insulating member (10) through which the fluid flows, and the tubular insulating member (10) is surrounded by an outer shell member (2, 3) exclusively of its exit-side opening (10e) serving as an exit for the fluid. The outer shell member (2, 3) is provided, at a position nearer to the exit-side opening (10e) than to an inlet-side opening (10i) serving as an inlet for the fluid of the tubular insulating member (10), with an inflow port (3a) through which the fluid flows into the outer shell member (2, 3), an electromagnetic induction coil (25) is wound around an outer periphery of the tubular insulating member (10), and a heating magnetic body (20) is disposed inside the tubular insulating member (10) in a state of forming flow paths. The above arrangement provides a small-type electromagnetic induction heating apparatus with which fluid heating efficiency can be enhanced and a high-pressure fluid can also be heated.
US11304267B2	Induction heating device having improved switch stress reduction structure An induction heating device includes first and second working coils connected electrically in parallel, an inverter unit configured to switch at least one of the first working coil or the second working coil, an inverter driving unit connected to the inverter unit; a first semiconductor switch connected to the first working coil, a first semiconductor switch driving unit connected to the first semiconductor switch, an over-current protection unit connected to the first semiconductor switch, configured to generate information based on a current that flows in the first semiconductor switch, and configured to, based on the information, determine whether to turn off the inverter driving unit, and a control unit that is configured to receive the information, and determine, based on the information, whether to block a pulse signal to the inverter driving unit and whether to turn off the first semiconductor switch driving unit.
US11304266B2	Electric heater crushable cores and compacted unitary heater devices and method for making such devices A crushable ceramic heater core for an electric heater device which has a cylinder-like body of crushable ceramic material and grooves along the periphery of the body, the grooves being key shaped and adapted to receive a conductive pin in a groove. The invention also includes an electric heater device where such a core has been wound with heater wire and the conductive pin has been inserted in a core groove in contact with the wire, and the wire wound core has been installed in a sheath which has been filled with electoral insulating material. The sheath and its contents are swaged to create a compacted unitary heater assembly. The invention also includes the process for making the wire wound grooved core having a conductive pin therein in contact with the wire winding, and a method for making a heating device having such a core and which has been compacted to a theoretical density. The heater assembly and the method may also include installation of temperature sensing devices.
US11304263B2	Apparatus, system and method of providing a conformable heater in wearables The disclosure provides an apparatus, system and method for a flexible heater suitable for embedding in a wearable. The flexible heater comprises a conformable substrate; a matched function ink set, printed onto at least one substantially planar face of the substrate to form at least a conductive layer capable of receiving current flow from at least one power source; a resistive layer electrically associated with the at least one conductive layer and comprising a plurality of heating elements capable of generating heat upon receipt of the current flow; and a dielectric layer capable of at least partially insulating the at least one resistive layer, wherein the matched ink set is matched to preclude detrimental interactions between the printed inks of each of the at least one conductive, resistive and dielectric layers, and to preclude detrimental interactions with the conformable substrate.
US11304260B2	Data transmission method, terminal device, and network device Disclosed in the embodiments of the disclosure are a method for transmitting data, a terminal device and a network device. The method includes: a terminal device sends a first request message to a network device, the first request message being for applying for carrying out session establishment involving N data flows in a first Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session; and the terminal device receives a response message sent by the network device in response to the first request message, the response message being for indicating that the network device rejects to carry out the session establishment involving M data flows of the N data flows in the first PDU session, the N and the M being both a positive integer, and the N being greater than or equal to the M. The method, the terminal device and the network device provided by the embodiments of the disclosure improve the performance of a communication system.
US11304259B2	Efficient multicast communication suitable for use in local private 3GPP networks A radio access network (RAN) entity (e.g. an eNodeB) may be configured to facilitate multicast communication in a local private Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network. The RAN entity may receive a user data packet tunneled in an IP message via one of a plurality of downlink tunnels. The RAN entity may select, from a plurality of stored mappings, one of a plurality of multicast group identifiers that is mapped to an identified one of a plurality of downlink tunnel endpoint identifiers that matches a downlink tunnel endpoint identifier from a tunnel header of the IP message, as well as one of a plurality of sets of UE identifiers that is mapped to the selected multicast group identifier. The RAN may send, for each one of the UE identifiers in the selected set of UE identifiers, the user data packet for transmission to a UE associated with the UE identifier.
US11304257B2	Indication signal configuration method and device An indication signal configuration method and device are provided, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The method includes: sending, by a network device, first configuration information and second configuration information; sending a first indication signal on a first carrier; and sending a second indication signal on a second carrier, where the first configuration information is used to indicate duration of the first indication signal corresponding to the first carrier, the second configuration information is used to indicate duration of the second indication signal corresponding to the second carrier, the first terminal device is a terminal device that needs to receive the first indication signal, and the second terminal device is a terminal device that needs to receive the second indication signal.
US11304255B1	Use of frequency band comparison as basis to control configuration of dual-connectivity service When a first access node is serving a UE with standalone connectivity on a first frequency band and is considering setup of dual-connectivity service for a UE where a secondary connection for the UE would be on the first frequency band as well, the first access node could determine that the UE supports dual-band dual-connectivity service and could responsively (i) reconfigure the UE's connection with the first access node to be on a second frequency band instead and (ii) configure the secondary connection on the first frequency band. This process could help conserve the first access node's resources on the first frequency band for use to serve dual-connectivity-capable UEs that are not dual-band dual-connectivity capable.
US11304251B2	Transmitting and receiving a data unit Examples disclosed herein include a method performed by a wireless device for transmitting a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) protocol data unit (PDU). The method comprises selecting one or both of a first path and a second path for transmitting the PDU to a destination based on a comparison of a first delay on the first path and a second delay on the second path, wherein the first delay includes a queueing delay and/or a processing delay on the first path, and/or the second delay includes a queueing delay and/or a processing delay on the second path. If both the first path and the second path are selected, the method comprises using carrier aggregation (CA) or dual connectivity (DC) to send the PDU to the destination on the first path using a first carrier and sending a duplicate of the PDU to the destination on the second path using a second carrier.
US11304250B2	Interference processing method, terminal device, network device, and computer storage medium Disclosed are an interference processing method, a terminal device, a network device, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: when a terminal device is in a dual-connection mode, detecting the internal interference level when at least one sub-band on a carrier of a first cell and a second cell transmit and receive data at the same time, wherein in the dual-connection mode, the terminal device can establish a connection with the first cell and the second cell; according to the internal interference level when the sub-band and the second cell transmit and receive data at the same time, determining the usage priority of the sub-band; and reporting the sub-band and the corresponding internal interference level and usage priority to a network side, wherein the internal interference level comprises at least one of the following: whether an internal interference indication and an internal interference grade exist.
US11304243B2	System and method to identify user equipment device type connected to a wireless network using a single characteristic indicator based on classmark A method to identify user equipment devices connected to a wireless network, the method including, at a signaling node, including a non-transitory memory, and one or more processors coupled with the non-transitory memory, receiving a plurality of protocol signaling messages including Classmark from a user equipment device attempting to connect to a wireless network, connecting the user equipment device to the wireless network based on the plurality of protocol signaling messages from the user equipment device, using a single characteristic identification module, generating a single characteristic indicator for each type of user equipment device based on the Classmark; and using the processor coupled to the single characteristic identification module, determining a type of the user equipment device connected to the wireless network by only using the single characteristic indicator.
US11304242B2	Electronic device changing identification information based on state information and another electronic device identifying identification information An electronic device according to one embodiment disclosed in the disclosure includes a communication circuit for supporting wireless communication in a specified manner, a processor, and a memory for storing instructions, wherein when the instructions are executed, the processor searches an external device when the wireless communication in the specified manner is activated, receives, from the external device, first identification information that is a value unique to the external device and second identification information including a first portion including a name of the external device and a second portion including state information of the external device, and determines the state information of the external device based at least partially on the second portion when the first identification information corresponds to information stored in the memory.
US11304239B2	Random access procedure There is disclosed an apparatus. The apparatus comprises means for using a first random access type in a random access procedure; and in response to determining that a threshold number of failed random access attempts has been reached using the first random access type, determining whether to switch to using a second random access type which is different from the first random access type.
US11304238B2	Joint optimization of multiple beams for MU MIMO systems In a beamforming system, each User Equipment (UE) transmits an uplink probe. Each Base Station (BS) carries out a spatial search of the uplink probes, estimates an Angle of Arrival (AoA) of the uplink probe received from each UE, and estimates the uplink channel frequency response on an uplink dedicated beam formed toward the UE's AoA. The BS transmits a reference signal to each UE on a downlink dedicated beam formed toward the UE's AoA, from which the UE estimates the downlink frequency response. The UE forms channel impulse response matrices for the uplink and the downlink, using the estimated uplink and downlink channel frequency responses. The BS uses the channel impulse response matrices to form downlink and uplink dedicated beams that put boresight of the beams toward the AoA of one UE and put nulls toward the AoAs of the other UEs.
US11304235B2	Method and device for data transmission A method and device for data transmission. A terminal device determines a desired resource for transmitting message 3 according to the capability of the terminal device and the size of message 3; and transmits a request for the desired resource via message 1 transmission. With the method and the device, overhead and delay of small data transmission may be reduced, larger data size transmission in RRC inactive state may be supported, and coverage may be increased.
US11304233B2	Wireless communication system, wireless communication method, wireless LAN access point, and wireless LAN station A predetermined STA includes a station information collection unit collecting from the STA itself and other STAs station information used for selection of STAs performing simultaneous transmission and for control of the simultaneous transmission, and a simultaneous-transmission request unit knowing occurrence of a QoS data frame based on the station information and transmitting a request frame requesting the simultaneous transmission to an AP. The AP includes a station information collection unit; a simultaneous-transmission determination unit selecting a combination of the STAs performing the simultaneous transmission based on the station information by reception of the request frame; and a trigger transmission unit transmitting to each of the STAs performing the simultaneous transmission a trigger frame instructing to performs the simultaneous transmission and including information necessary for controlling the simultaneous transmission. Each of the STAs designated by the trigger frame is configured to simultaneously transmit the wireless frames to the AP.
US11304229B2	Constraints on no listen-before-talk (LBT) transmission during uplink/downlink (UL/DL) switches Wireless communications systems and methods related to constraining no-listen-before-talk (LBT)-based transmissions during link direction switches in a frequency spectrum shared by multiple network operating entities are provided. A first wireless communication device, communicates, with a second wireless communication device, a configuration for determining whether to perform an LBT after a link direction switch. The first wireless communication device communicates, with the second wireless communication device, a first communication signal in a first link direction during a channel occupancy time (COT) period of the first wireless communication device or the second wireless communication device. The first wireless communication device communicates, with the second wireless communication device, a second communication signal in a second link direction different from the first link direction during the COT period based on the configuration.
US11304226B2	User equipments, base stations and methods A UE is described that includes a higher layer processor configured to receive a dedicated RRC configuration message which configures a License Assisted Access (LAA) cell. The UE also includes a PDCCH receiver configured to receive a first PDCCH and a second PDCCH. The first PDCCH is a PDCCH with CRC scrambled by CC-RNTI, and with a DCI format which contains a subframe configuration field. The second PDCCH is a PDCCH with DCI formats for scheduling physical uplink shared channel(s) (PUSCH(s)) on the LAA cell. If the first PDCCH is detected in subframe n, and the first PDCCH is not detected in subframe n−1, and if the number of occupied OFDM symbols for the subframe n indicated by the subframe configuration field in the subframe n is less than 14, the UE is not required to receive any other physical channels in subframe n except for the second PDCCH.
US11304223B2	Preempting an allocation of uplink resources Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for preempting an uplink resource allocation. One apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver that receives a first allocation of uplink resources in a mobile communication network and receives a second allocation of uplink resources. Here, the second allocation at least partially overlaps in time with the first allocation and the second allocation is received at a later time than the first allocation. The processor determines whether the second allocation is associated with higher priority traffic than the first allocation and preempts the first allocation to generate a TB according to the second allocation in response to the second allocation being associated with higher priority traffic than the first allocation.
US11304216B2	Signaling mechanisms for sub-band scheduling in sidelink A device may use sidelink request and sidelink response (e.g., DSS/STS and DRS) resources (in a sub-band) of different sizes depending on whether the sub-band is a primary sub-band or secondary sub-band. The device may transmit more information in the request/response resources of a primary sub-band than in the request/response resources of a secondary sub-band. The device may transmit small amounts of information in its request/response resources in secondary sub-bands. The resources in the secondary sub-bands may include, for example, reference signals, and signals indicating occupation of the sub-band. The device may utilize tone signaling for request/response signaling in the secondary sub-bands (at least because the amount of information being conveyed in the secondary sub-bands is small) and digital signaling in the primary sub-band (at least because the amount of information being conveyed in the primary sub-band is large in comparison to that being conveyed in the secondary sub-bands).
US11304213B2	Dynamic uplink reuse in a C-RAN This disclosure is directed to techniques for implementing uplink spatial reuse in a C-RAN.
US11304210B2	Indicating a range of beam correspondence in a wireless node Techniques are described for wireless communication. One method includes exchanging one or more signals between a first wireless node and a second wireless node, determining, at the first wireless node and based on the one or more signals, a range of correspondence between at least one of a transmit beam of the first wireless node and a receive beam of the first wireless node, determining a difference between indices of the transmit beam of the first wireless node and the receive beam of the first wireless node, and determining an uncertainty region for beam mapping based on the determined difference.
US11304207B2	Satellite auto alignment and commissioning method for automated antenna terminals A Satellite Auto Alignment and Commissioning System and Method for Automated Antenna terminals (ATT) is disclosed. The method includes receiving Multicast information at a satellite modem from a server, sending the Multicast information to an API, transmitting a Clean carrier Wave (CW) from the satellite modem to the server in a frequency fixed by the Multicast information having a power at the satellite modem, measuring the SNR, the Copol, Cross-pol and ASI parameters and thresholds, stopping the transmission of the CW, comparing the measured parameters with thresholds, if at least one parameter does not meet its respective threshold, the API modifies that parameter at the AAT controlled by an antenna control unit, repeating previous steps until all parameters meet their respective thresholds in which the AAT is correctly aligned and polarized; and, calculating a saturation point at which the power of the satellite modem is maximum without distortion.
US11304206B2	Rapid determination of an antenna pattern An electronic device that determines one or more antenna patterns is described. During operation, this electronic device may reserve N time slots in a communication channel. Then, the electronic device may provide predefined frames in the N time slots that are intended for the second electronic device, where each time slot is associated with a different antenna pattern of an antenna. For example, the predefined frames may include null data packets (NDPs), and the time slot may have an extremum value of a performance metric, such as a signal-to-noise ratio. Moreover, the electronic device may receive feedback associated with the second electronic device, where the feedback includes information specifying at least a time slot in the N time slots. Next, the electronic device may select, based at least in part on the feedback, an antenna pattern associated with the time slot for use when communicating with the second electronic device.
US11304201B2	Beam indication set determination Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for beam indication set determination. A method by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving a configuration of multiple beam indication sets. The method includes receiving an indication of parameters and, for each parameter, an associated subset of the multiple beam indication sets. The method includes determining a subset of the multiple configured beam indication sets based on the one or more parameters. The beam indications may be transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states for downlink transmissions and/or spatial relations for uplink transmissions. The base station (BS) can configure multiple beam indications and sets and signal to the UE which sets are configured or active during which intervals. The BS may signal the association based on a predetermined UE trace.
US11304200B2	Methods and apparatuses for transmitting and receiving a preemption indication Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, network device, and apparatus for transmitting a preemption indication and a method, terminal device, and apparatus for receiving a preemption indication. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method of transmitting a preemption indication may comprise transmitting a preemption indication to a terminal device, wherein the preemption indication indicates information on a portion of resources allocated to a first transmission which is preempted by a second transmission, and wherein the preemption indication is associated with information on structure of the current slot. In embodiments of the present disclosure, by means of information on structure of a subframe, the indication monitoring and overhead for the preemption indication can be reduced remarkably, thereby providing a much more efficient preemption indication solution.
US11304194B2	Electronic device for managing bearer and operation method thereof According to certain embodiments, an electronic device comprises at least one processor; and a memory operatively connected with the at least one processor and storing a plurality of identifiers related to attributes of a communication bearer. The memory stores instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the electronic device to: receive information related to multi radio access technology (RAT) dual connectivity (MR-DC) from a first base station (BS) connected with a first core network, using a first frequency band; transmit a first packet data network (PDN) connectivity request comprising a first identifier among the plurality of identifiers and a second PDN connectivity request comprising a second identifier among the plurality of identifiers to the first BS, using the first frequency band; establish a first PDN session with the first BS and the first core network, in which the first PDN session provides a communication bearer having a first attribute related to the first identifier; establish a second PDN session with the first BS and the first core network, in which the second PDN session provides a communication bearer having a second attribute related to the second identifier; receive from the first BS, a message indicating that the first BS is connected with a second BS; and communicate using signals with the second BS and the first core network through the second PDN session based on at least a part of the message, using the second frequency band.
US11304188B2	Multi-link new radio (NR)-physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) design Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications and, more particularly, multi-link PDCCH monitoring. A UE may receive signaling configuring it to operate in at least one of a set of different modes of monitoring beam-pair links, wherein each beam-pair link comprises a transmit beam configured to be used by a base station (BS) for beamformed transmissions and a corresponding receive beam used by the UE. The UE may monitor at least two or more beam-pair links for downlink control channel transmissions based, at least in part, on the received signaling, and may transmit feedback to the BS based, at least in part, on the monitored beam-pair links.
US11304182B2	Control channel configuration and timing for autonomous uplink Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Various autonomous uplink control channel configurations may be used for unscheduled uplink transmissions. For example, a user equipment (UE) may initiate an unscheduled uplink transmission and may identify an autonomous uplink control channel configuration for the uplink transmission. The UE may transmit control information and data during an initial transmission time interval of a transmission opportunity according to the control channel configuration, where the control channel configuration control may include a number of different waveforms and payload configurations. For example, an autonomous uplink control channel configuration may include control information frequency division multiplexed or time division multiplexed with data and transmitted in one or more frequency interlaces. In some cases, the control channel configuration may include a symbol period for a clear-to-send signal, and one or more symbol periods used a guard period before the data transmission.
US11304179B2	User terminal and radio communication method To perform communication properly in a radio communication system for supporting different numerology from the existing LTE system, provided are a reception section that receives a broadcast channel set for each predetermined frequency band, and a control section that controls reception of the broadcast channel in each frequency band, and in broadcast channels that respectively correspond to different frequency bands, at least one of a size, a resource amount and notification contents is set independently.
US11304177B2	System for accurate location estimation of a water vessel A system and a method are disclosed for enabling accurate estimation of a location of a water vessel. In an embodiment, a rescue system transmits a Short Message Service (SMS) message to a user device on the water vessel, the SMS message comprising a selectable option that, when selected, causes a location of the user device to be shared. Based on a selection by a user of the user device of the selectable option, the system receives a plurality of location coordinates from the user device at a plurality of respective times, each respective location coordinate describing a respective location of the user device at its respective time. The system computes an estimated location of the water vessel based on the plurality of location coordinates and an elapsed time between a current time and a time at which a last-received location coordinate was received. The system transmits the estimated location to a responder device.
US11304176B2	Device control system and method thereof A device control system includes a control request issuing unit for issuing a control request defining a position of a moving object and the device control according to operation of a user; a determination plan generation unit configured to, based on the control request, generating a condition; a determination unit for determining whether a condition of the control request related to the moving object is satisfied and issuing an identifier of the control request; at least one condition determination generated by the determination plan generation unit; an execution plan generation unit for generating a control execution unit configured to receive the identifier of the control request, identifying a device that is a control target according to a control rule defined in the control request, and transferring a control command according to a control procedure, and one or a plurality of control execution units generated by the execution plan generation unit.
US11304171B2	Communication nodes and methods for implementing a positioning-related signalling exchange A node comprises a location unit determines that the node requires positioning support from the anchor nodes, and a transmitter to transmit a request for positioning support from the anchor nodes. The node comprises a selection unit to select a set of the plurality of anchor nodes for providing positioning support following the transmission of the request. It also causes the transmitter to transmit an instruction to each anchor node in the set that instructs that anchor node to provide positioning support to the node via a sidelink between that respective anchor node and the node. The request for positioning support is transmitted at a time that suits the node, in dependence on its own situation and the requirements of any applications it might be running. The selection unit enables the node to make a dynamic selection of appropriate anchor nodes at the time when the node needs positioning support.
US11304168B2	Random access preambles using transmit beams of a base station A wireless device receives, from a first base station, configuration parameters indicating: a cell radio identifier of the wireless device; and random access preambles of a cell of a second base station. One or more random access preambles of the random access preambles using transmit beams is transmitted to the second base station via the cell. At least one random access response identified by the cell radio identifier of the wireless device is received. The at least one random access response comprises a first preamble identifier corresponding to a first random access preamble of the one or more random access preambles. The first random access preamble is transmitted by a first transmit beam of the transmit beams. Data using the first transmit beam is transmitted to the second base station.
US11304164B2	Asynchronous CA handling Handling of asynchronous multi-carrier is discussed. In new radio (NR) fifth generation (5G) networks, the potential for provision of multi-carrier operations (e.g., carrier aggregation (CA), dual connectivity (DC), etc.) that include asynchronous component carriers (CCs) has been proposed. However, because of the asynchronous relationship network entities, such as base stations and user equipments (UEs) will manage the asynchronous CCs by obtaining timing offset information, either through derivation or direct signaling, and determining a subframe correspondence based on the timing offset relative to a reference CC. By determining the subframe correspondence to the reference CC, the base stations and UEs can accurately map communications over the asynchronous CCs to the appropriate subframes across CCs.
US11304159B2	Signal transmission method and apparatus and computer storage medium A signal transmission method and apparatus and a computer storage medium are provided. The method is implemented by a terminal device and includes: determining a transmission time set of Synchronization Signal Block (SSB), the transmission time set being determined according to at least one of: a length of a time window, a Subcarrier Spacing (SCS) of the SSB and the amount of the SSB (S501); and receiving the SSB from a network device based on the transmission time set (S502).
US11304158B2	Signal transmission method for multi-antenna multi-user time division duplex communication system Disclosed in the present invention is a signal transmission method for a multi-antenna multi-user TDD communication system. Each frame of the TDD communication system includes one forward downlink frame synchronization signal, multiple downlink data time slots, and multiple uplink data time slots; the downlink frame synchronization signal is a broadcast signal, the base station sends the downlink frame synchronization signal to all terminals, and after each terminal receives the downlink frame synchronization signal, time and frequency synchronization is performed with reference to the base station to acquire the start time and end time of each uplink data time slot. The synchronization signal received power P is evaluated and compared with the synchronization signal received power range of all uplink data time slots in the frame, and all terminals falling into the synchronization signal received power range of the uplink data time slot k select the uplink data time slot k to send data.
US11304151B2	System and method for mitigation of interference A system and method for mitigating at least one aggressor cell. The method comprises categorizing at least one user equipment connected to the at least one aggressor cell [102A, 102B, 102C, 102D] based on a position of the at least one user equipment within a coverage area of the at least one aggressor cell [102A, 102B, 102C, 102D]. The at least one user equipment positioned at the center of the coverage area of the at least one aggressor cell [102A, 102B, 102C, 102D] is scheduled for downlink transmission in at least one special subframe. The at least one aggressor cell [102A, 102B, 102C, 102D] reduces transmission power of the at least one special subframe by a pre-determined value and transmits the at least one special subframe to a first set of base stations [102E, 102F].
US11304149B2	Self-optimizing network entity for a telecommunications system Certain features relate to systems and methods for optimizing the radio frequency characteristics of signals transmitted between a radio base station (RBS) and a distributed antenna system (DAS). A self-optimizing network (SON) entity can determine adjustments to radio frequency operations and management parameters at the RBS based on radio frequency parameters measured by a measurement and configuration module at the DAS. Adjustments to radio frequency operations and management parameters can include adjustments configured to compensate for signal latency caused by the DAS. Adjustments to radio frequency operations and management parameters can also include adjustments to signal gain due to noise rise caused by the DAS. The SON entity can also measure nominal receive power levels for the RBS for purposes of open loop power control.
US11304145B2	Method and device for controlling state of terminal in mobile communication system The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for convergence of a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G system with an IoT technology, and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (for example, a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security and safety-related service, etc.) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. A communication method of a terminal in a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present specification comprises the steps of: acquiring cell-related information corresponding to a first communication mode; acquiring cell-related information corresponding to a second communication mode; receiving a first message through the second communication mode; and transmitting a request message corresponding to the first communication mode on the basis of the first message.
US11304142B2	Device and controlling method thereof An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a front surface and a rear surface, a display, a communication circuit, at least one processor, and a memory. The memory stores instructions which, when executed, cause the at least one processor to receive a signal from outside of the electronic device using the communication circuit, in response to receiving the signal, display a user interface on an elongated region that extends along at least one edge region of the display, and display at least one content corresponding to the signal, while displaying the user interface or after displaying the user interface.
US11304137B2	Method for waking from energy-efficient hibernation The present invention is directed to energy-efficient hibernation in indoor wireless localization systems. A tag passively associates with a detection point (DP) and establishes a reveille time. The tag will awaken at the reveille time and send or receive a beacon to or from its associated DP. If the tag is receiving a beacon, it will awaken, receive, phase-lock its clock based on when the beacon was expected and when it was actually received, and return to hibernation. The DP transmits a scattershot of beacons, one for every tag in the system. If the tag is sending a beacon, it will awaken, send its beacon, and return to hibernation. The DP will receive the beacon and adjust its own clock based on the delay between when the beacon was expected and when it was actually received. The tag will broadcast its location to the DP on a set interval.
US11304136B2	Wireless communication method and communication device The present invention provides a wireless communication method, a communication device, and a device having a storage function. The wireless communication method in the embodiment of the present invention comprises: a first device waking up with a predetermined wake-up interval, and receiving data packets from a second device; determining a time interval between two consecutive data packets received; determining whether the time interval is higher than the wake-up interval of the first device; and if the time interval is higher than the wake-up interval, the first device increasing the wake-up interval. In this way, the present invention can reduce the communication power consumption of the wireless device.
US11304135B2	Communication apparatus, method for controlling the same, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium A communication apparatus that includes a transceiver capable of communicating with the first another communication apparatus operable in accordance with information of a schedule for causing another communication apparatus to operate in a communicable state and the second another communication apparatus inoperable in accordance with the information on the schedule is provided, the information being contained in a first radio signal transmitted by the communication apparatus. The communication apparatus controls, by the schedule, the transceiver so as to transmit the second radio signal for limiting transmission of a radio signal by the second other communication apparatus in at least a part of a period in which the first other communication apparatus operates in a communicable state in a case where the first radio signal is transmitted.
US11304133B2	Power savings for multi-link wireless local area network infrastructure This disclosure relates to methods for conducting multilink communications between a user equipment device (UE) and a wireless access point (AP) over a wireless local area network (WLAN). The UE establishes a connection with an access point through a WLAN, wherein the connection utilizes a plurality of links. The UE transmits an indication to the access point through a first link of the plurality of links, where the indication specifies one or more available links of the plurality of links that are available for the UE to receive downlink (DL) communications from the access point. The UE receives one or more DL communications from the access point through at least one of the one or more available links.
US11304132B2	Methods and apparatuses for determining cable resistance In one embodiment, a method is provided. The method comprises: setting a first voltage level provided to a cable; operating a radio, coupled to the cable, with constant power consumption; measuring a first current level provided to the cable; setting a second voltage level provided to the cable; measuring a second current level provided to the cable; and determining a first resistance of the cable using the first and second voltage and current levels.
US11304129B2	Network slice selection in network systems Various embodiments are generally directed to network slice selector (NSS). In one embodiment, for example, an evolved node B (eNB) may include a processor circuit, and an NSS for execution by the processor circuit to allocate a network slice (NS) to a user equipment (UE). The NS may comprise one or more virtual network function(s) (VNF). In one implementation, a VNF takes on the responsibility of handing specific network functions run on one or more virtual machines (VM) associated with hardware networking infrastructures, such as routers, switches, etc. Individual VNFs may be combined or connected together to provide a complete networking communication service for UEs. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11304128B2	Apparatus for supporting vehicle to everything communication, system including the same, and method thereof A V2X communication device, a system including the same, and a method thereof are provided. The V2X communication device includes a communication electronic control unit (ECU) that processes a message transmitted and received wiredly or wirelessly and an application (AP) ECU that identifies a message transmitted and received with the communication ECU through an internal protocol for vehicle and provides corresponding service information. The AP ECU is provided as a system area separated from the communication ECU. The AP ECU and the communication ECU transmit and receive the message via the Ethernet or controller area network (CAN) communication as the internal protocol for the vehicle.
US11304123B1	Systems and methods for detecting and controlling transmission devices Disclosed is a system for managing wireless transmitting devices in which a wireless transmission from a transmission device is detected within or about a set area and an allowability of the transmission device to continue transmitting is based on an identification information, of the device, a location of the device and a number being called by the device.
US11304122B2	On-demand system information request procedure and error handling A method of wireless communications performed by a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method includes performing an on-demand system information (SI) request procedure in a cell; and performing an error handling procedure if the on-demand SI request procedure in the cell is unsuccessful. The error handling procedure includes storing SI request failure information.
US11304118B2	Method and apparatus for sensing products for purchase An apparatus comprises one or more product carrying regions for carrying products for purchase and one or more handles for grasping by a customer to move the apparatus around a store. The apparatus includes one or more sensors to detect one or more products for purchase placed in the one or more product carrying regions.
US11304115B2	Network defined edge routing for an application workload Techniques are described for a network providing network defined edge routing for an application workload. For example, a controller receives element registration information for each module hosted on a set of interconnected edge data centers and for one or more network devices that interconnect the modules in the network; obtain one or more routing metrics of the network; compute, based on the element registration information and the one or more routing metrics, one or more paths mapped to respective traffic classes to route traffic via the set of interconnected edge data centers; receive a request to route traffic according to a traffic class; and in response, send, to the set of interconnected edge data centers, a response specifying a path of the one or more paths that is mapped to the traffic class to cause the set of interconnected edge data centers to route traffic according to the traffic class.
US11304114B2	Content-aware inter-RAT RAB steering A method for congestion control at an eNodeB is described, comprising detecting congestion at an eNodeB and entering a congestion control mode, receiving, at the eNodeB, a new user equipment (UE) connection request that contains a radio resource control (RRC) establishment cause, and using the RRC establishment cause for identifying a congestion management strategy, the congestion management strategy comprising one of initiating a handover for an existing LTE bearer, or redirecting the new UE connection request to a 3G nodeB.
US11304113B2	Systems and methods for communication network prioritization based on velocity of an information handling system An information handling system may include a processor; a memory device; a wireless network interface device to communicatively couple the information handling system to a communication network; a wireless network connection module to determine whether the information handling system is communicatively coupled to one of a Wi-Fi communication network, a public long-term evolution (LTE) communication network, and a private LTE communication network; a velocity determination module to determine a velocity of the information handling system; and a network prioritization module to communicatively couple and consign the information handling system to a second communication network for data communication prioritization for efficient a hand-off process operation corresponding to, at least, the velocity of the information handling system.
US11304112B2	Anchor point control device and anchor point control method Provided are an anchor point control device and an anchor point control method that make it possible to select a more suitable anchor point when dynamically changing an anchor point (route switching point). An ME (300) acquires user information indicating at least either an attribute or a state of UE (100), and selects an anchor point out of an anchor point AL and an anchor point AC based on the acquired user information. In addition, the ME (300) notifies the UE 100 of the selected anchor point.
US11304111B2	Selecting a network gateway based on a number of bearers supported by the network gateway A mobility management entity (MME) receives, from a wireless device, an indication that the wireless device supports a first number of bearers. A network gateway is selected from a plurality of network gateways based on a second number of bearers supported by the network gateway. A request for creating a session for the wireless device is send to the network gateway. A response confirming creation of the session is received from the network gateway.
US11304110B2	Antenna keyhole management in wireless radio communication In one embodiment, a mobile receiver of a mobile station in communication with a current base station of a plurality of base stations receives hello packets from one or more base stations the plurality of base stations, each hello packet including a base station identifier that identifies which base station transmitted that packet. The receiver determines, based on the hello packets, signal strength values associated with each of the plurality of base stations. The receiver periodically analyzes the signal strength values associated with the current base station, to determine whether those signal strength values exceed a threshold value associated with the current base station.
US11304107B2	Data processing method and apparatus, and computer storage medium When a PDCP entity over a UM DRB is re-established, or when a cell handover occurs and a PDCP entity over a UM DRB uses a key used before the handover, the PDCP entity determines a first SDU, where the first SDU is an SDU that is associated with a sequence number by the PDCP entity but whose corresponding data has not been transmitted through an air interface; and delivers a PDU corresponding to the first SDU to an RLC entity.
US11304106B2	Method and device for camping The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a device for camping. The method includes: receiving selection or reselection configuration information, wherein the selection or reselection configuration information indicates a location of a bandwidth part (BWP) or a beam; and according to the selection or reselection configuration information, camping on the BWP or beam on which the corresponding UE is able to camp.
US11304102B2	Method and apparatus for sidelink operation A method for sidelink operation performed by a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method includes receiving, from a first cell, a conditional handover command that includes an indication of a second cell and one or more triggering conditions for handover to the second cell, performing handover to the second cell after determining that at least one of the triggering conditions is fulfilled, and applying a sidelink resource configuration that is stored in the UE after performing handover to the second cell based on the conditional handover command.
US11304101B2	Managing delivery of RTP-based wireless telecommunications services Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are described for delivering wireless telecommunications services using the Voice over Long Term Evolution (VoLTE) protocol, the Video over Long Term Evolution (VoLTE) protocol, and other such protocols that implement the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) to deliver packet flows to mobile devices. Metrics relating to the RTP packet flow may be generated, and may be collected from a mobile device periodically or on an as-needed basis. The RTP-based metrics may be utilized to determine that an LTE inter-frequency handover should be performed. Inter-frequency handover criteria may specify thresholds for RTP metrics within an individual reporting period, or may be used to determine that an inter-frequency handover will occur if a rolling or weighted average of RTP metrics satisfies a threshold.
US11304099B2	Systems and methods of recommending a data rate in a wireless communications system Systems and methods for recommending a data rate on an uplink or downlink communication channel between the network node and a wireless device in a wireless communications system are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method performed by a wireless device for recommending a data rate on an uplink or downlink communication channel between the wireless device and a network node in a wireless communications system comprises determining to request that the network node recommend a data rate on the uplink or downlink communication channel for the wireless device. Further, the method includes generating a first information element that indicates the request. Also, the first information element is sent via a protocol layer on the uplink communication channel.
US11304097B2	Bandwidth indication method and apparatus This application relates to the field of communications technologies, and discloses a bandwidth indication method and apparatus, to provide a solution of indicating, by a base station, an allocated bandwidth part to a terminal when the terminal does not know a carrier bandwidth. The method is: determining, by the base station, a virtual bandwidth allocated to the terminal, where the virtual bandwidth is a part of a carrier bandwidth, and a bandwidth allocated to the terminal falls within the virtual bandwidth; and sending, by the base station, position information of the virtual bandwidth to the terminal, where the position information is used to indicate a position of the virtual bandwidth.
US11304096B2	Radio communication apparatus and method A LPWA communication apparatus 100 comprises a radio communicator 131 configured to perform a radio communication with a radio communication network 300 by an LPWA scheme, receive, from the radio communication network 300, data transmitted using a UDP, and a transfer controller 132 configured to transfer, to the host device 200, the data received by the radio communicator 131. The radio communicator 131 is configured to resume the radio communication after a predetermined time elapses after transitioning to a power saving state in which the radio communication is stopped, and receive data stored during in the power saving state. The transfer controller 132 is configured to cause a buffer to hold the data received by the radio communicator 131 when data transfer to the host device 200 is impossible when the radio communicator 131 resumes the radio communication.
US11304095B2	Systems and methods for pacing data transmission for a wireless network Systems and methods for pacing data transmission are described. An illustrative method includes transmitting, by a network device, a data stream at a pacing rate to a user equipment (UE) device. The method further includes accessing a metric of a radio access network (RAN) to which the UE device is connected, the metric associated with the UE device. The method further includes adjusting, based on the metric, the pacing rate at which the data stream is transmitted to the UE device.
US11304093B2	Apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving data in an electronic device An apparatus and a method for transmitting and/or receiving data in an electronic device are provided. According to an embodiment, an electronic device includes a communication interface and a processor. When the electronic device outputs content, the processor can transmit the content to an external electronic device using the communication interface, detect a state of the electronic device in relation to the output, select substitute content for the content at least based on the detection, determine a schedule corresponding to the substitute content, and transmit the substitute content to the external electronic device based on the schedule.
US11304092B2	Session packet duplication control A wireless device receives configuration parameters from a base station. The configuration parameters are for a first session and a second session. The second session is for a packet duplication of the first session. The wireless device receives an activation indication of the packet duplication. Based on the activation indication of the packet duplication, the wireless device sends packets of the first session to a user plane function and a duplication of the packets to the user plane function via the second session.
US11304085B2	Method for determining network quality of service flow, network element, and system A method for determining a network quality of service (QoS) flow, a network element, and a system include receiving, by a session management function network element, a policy and charging control (PCC) rule from a policy control function network element, where the PCC rule includes QoS parameters, the QoS parameters include standardized QoS parameter indication information and a non-standardized QoS parameter, and the non-standardized QoS parameter includes at least one attribute comprised in a standardized QoS parameter corresponding to the standardized QoS parameter indication information and a corresponding value of the at least one attribute, and determining, by the session management function network element based on the standardized QoS parameter indication information and the non-standardized QoS parameter, a QoS flow corresponding to the PCC rule.
US11304083B2	Methods and devices for receiving and reporting measurement signals A method for receiving a measurement signal includes: receiving multi-beam measurement capability information reported by user equipment (UE); generating, according to the multi-beam measurement capability information, first measurement configuration information for the UE, the first measurement configuration information including multiple beams configured by the base station for the UE; sending to the UE the first measurement configuration information, such that the UE generates first measurement signals according to the multiple beams in the first measurement configuration information; and receiving the first measurement signals reported by the UE.
US11304081B2	Data transmission method and data transmission apparatus Provided is a data transmission method and a data transmission apparatus. The method includes: obtaining measurement results of channel transmission qualities of multiple channels, where a data duplication transmission function is configured on the multiple channels and is used for indicating an establishment of multiple connections with a terminal on the multiple channels, and the multiple connections are used for simultaneous transmissions of duplicated data on the multiple channels; determining, according to the obtained measurement results, whether to activate the data duplication transmission function; and performing a data transmission with the terminal on the multiple channels according to a determination result. A problem, in relevant technology, that the transmission resource consumption is large when the data transmission is performed in the manner of duplication transmission is solved, and the effects of improving link transmission quality and reducing transmission resource consumption are achieved.
US11304077B2	Downlink assignments for downlink control channels Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for downlink assignments for downlink control channels. One method includes determining a third set of downlink control channel monitoring occasions that comprises first downlink control channel monitoring occasions and second downlink control channel monitoring occasions, and associated search spaces correspond to two different control resource sets comprising a first control resource set and a second control resource set, wherein: demodulation reference signal ports of the first control resource set are quasi-collocated with a first set of reference signals; demodulation reference signal ports of the second control resource set are quasi-collocated with a second set of reference signals. The method includes monitoring one or more downlink control channel candidates in at least one slot of the third set of monitoring occasions if the one or more downlink control channel candidates carry the same downlink control information.
US11304074B1	Systems and methods for orchestration and optimization of wireless networks A system described herein may provide for the use of artificial intelligence/machine learning (“AI/ML”) techniques to generate models for various locations or regions (e.g., sectors) associated with one or more radio access networks (“RANs”) of a wireless network. The system may determine Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) or other attributes that are of particular relevance or importance for a given sector model, and may determine actions to perform with respect to particular sectors in order to enhance performance according to the KPIs that are of particular relevance to a sector model determined with respect to the particular sectors.
US11304073B2	User equipment and methods for operation in coverage enhancement mode with physical random access channel preamble Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE) to operate in accordance with a physical random access channel (PRACH) are disclosed herein. The UE may comprise hardware processing circuitry to determine a coverage enhancement category for the UE based on downlink channel statistics related to reception of downlink signals at the UE from an Evolved Node-B (eNB) and an uplink-downlink imbalance parameter related to uplink reception at the eNB. The hardware processing circuitry may be further to select, for use in a coverage enhancement mode, a PRACH preamble from a set of candidate PRACH preambles based on the determined coverage enhancement category for the UE. In some embodiments, at least some of the candidate PRACH preambles may span a different number of sub-frames.
US11304069B2	Base station antennas having field-enabled remote electronic tilt capabilities A method of configuring an antenna that includes a plurality of RET units that are associated with respective ones of a plurality of arrays of radiating elements is provided in which, for each array in a subset that includes at least one of the arrays, setting an output of the RET unit associated with the array to a position that corresponds to a pre-selected electronic downtilt for the array. A first RET unit configuration file is loaded into a memory of the antenna, where the first RET unit configuration file does not include configuration data for the RET units associated with the arrays that are included in the subset. A second RET unit configuration file is provided that includes configuration data for all of the RET units.
US11304068B2	Device and method for beam management in wireless communication system The present disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4th generation (4G) communication system such as long-term evolution (LTE). The present disclosure relates to beam management in a wireless communication system, and an operation method of a base station may comprise the steps of: transmitting first type reference signals; receiving feedback information on the first type reference signals; transmitting information on resources for second type reference signals, which are allocated on the basis of the feedback information, to at least one terminal; and transmitting the second type reference signals through the resources, wherein the second type reference signals are transmitted using fixed transmission beams by the base station. The present research has been conducted with the support of the “cross-departmental giga KOREA project” of the government (the ministry of science and ICT) in 2017 (No. GK17N0100, Development for mmWave-based 5G mobile communication system).
US11304064B2	Method for expanding wireless communication and electronic device therefor A first electronic device for expanding a wireless communication includes a first RAT communication unit for transmitting a signal to or receiving a signal from a reader via a first radio access technology (RAT). the first electronic device also includes a second RAT communication unit for transmitting a signal to or receiving a signal from at least one second electronic device via a second RAT. The first electronic device further includes a processor for transmitting, to the at least one second electronic device, a message requesting to initiate a communication using the second RAT, and performing control such that a communication using the first RAT between the at least one second electronic device and the reader is performed by using the second RAT.
US11304062B2	System and method for determining layout of wireless communication network A system and method for determining a layout of a wireless communication network in a terrain. The wireless communication network includes multiple wireless communication devices each arranged to communicate wirelessly with one or more external communication devices. The method includes obtaining a modelled terrain of the terrain in which the wireless communication devices of the wireless communication network can be arranged. The modelled terrain includes a first type of area in which external communication devices can be located, and a second type of area representing obstacles arranged to affect communication between the wireless communication devices and the external communication device. The method also includes determining, based on a criteria, respective installation locations of the wireless communication devices in the modelled terrain so as to determine a layout of the wireless communication network in the terrain.
US11304060B2	Network resource deployment method and device, and network resource assessment method and device A network resource deployment method relate to the field of communications technologies. The network resource deployment method includes: A first device receives a target network management request; then determines requirement information of a to-be-deployed network resource required for managing a target network; and finally sends a network resource management request to a second device. After receiving the network resource management request, the second device deploys the to-be-deployed network resource. The target network management request includes target network requirement information. The requirement information of the to-be-deployed network resource includes at least one of air interface resource requirement information, user quantity requirement information, throughput requirement information, coverage requirement information, radio bearer RB requirement information, base station requirement information, network element device requirement information, and network function requirement information. The network resource management request includes the requirement information of the to-be-deployed network resource.
US11304059B2	Techniques for determining authenticity of an item Techniques are described for verifying the authenticity an item using a computer network comprising a plurality of databases associated with various entities in a chain of ownership of the item. The databases store records of transactions involving transfers of ownership of the item, along with other authenticity relevant information. In some embodiments, an item is deemed to be authentic upon determining, based on information stored in the databases, at least the following: that an item identifier, received from a device associated with an entity requesting authenticity verification, exists in a database associated with a manufacturer of the item; that an entity offering the item for sale is associated with the manufacturer; and that a database associated with the entity offering the item for sale (1) contains an entry corresponding to the item identifier and (2) the entry indicates the item is available for sale by that entity.
US11304057B2	Authorized access to vehicle data Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, and machine readable mediums which provide for controlled access of vehicle information by trusted authority systems. These systems may allow for police and other authority figures to utilize the onboard systems of the vehicle or obtain other information about the vehicle and occupants while safely in their own vehicles prior to an initial encounter with the vehicle and occupants.
US11304056B2	System and method for detecting unauthorized devices in a system of telecom networks The present disclosure relates to authentication system, and, more specifically, to system and method for suppression/prevention of the use of cloned/unauthentic cell phone devices in a cellular network. More specifically, system and method enables for detecting an authorized/unauthorized device in the network. Accordingly, an aspect of the present disclosure relates to a system for detecting an authorized device in a network. The system can include a database of authorized pairs/combinations of connection identifications (IDs) and device identifications (IDs), and a network monitor and server.
US11304054B2	Communication method and device A communication method and a device, the method including obtaining, by a terminal device, a security key, where the terminal device performs the obtaining while the terminal device is in a state in which the terminal device has disconnected a radio resource control (RRC) connection from a first network device, and in which the terminal device retains context information for a context, in the first network device, of the terminal device, and sending, by the terminal device, a first message to a second network device, where the first message includes an identifier of the terminal device and at least one of encrypted uplink data or encrypted signaling, the at least one of encrypted uplink data or encrypted signaling is encrypted by using the security key, and where the second network device is different from the first network device.
US11304053B2	Methods and apparatuses for supporting data off exempt services in a communication system The present disclosure proposes a method of a policy controlling device in a communication network, for supporting Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) specific 3GPP Data Off Exempt Services (DOES), the method comprises providing one or more uplink filters associated with a PLMN specific list of 3GPP DOES to a terminal device in the communication network. According to various aspects and embodiments of the method, per PLMN 3GPP DOES may be supported with a simplified scheme, and/or impact to existing network can be reduced.
US11304050B2	Node apparatus in a network, control method thereof, and storage medium for control of paging policy An MEC node, by analyzing signaling information transmitted between each of a plurality of eNBs and an MME, collects at least one of information indicating a mobility state and information indicating a communication state of a UE present within cells of the plurality of base stations. The MEC node decides a paging range based on the information collected as above upon receiving a paging message for paging the UE, the paging message having been transmitted by MME to one or more eNBs in accordance with a predetermined paging policy. The MEC node transmits a paging message for paging the UE to each eNB present in the decided paging range.
US11304047B2	Real-time incident reporting and alert system A real-time, interactive incident reporting and alert system and method is provided. The system includes at least one server configured to: receive, from a user device, an incident report, the incident report including an identifier of a user associated with the user device, a location associated with an incident, and information relating to the incident; identify a plurality of users in proximity to the location; and transmit an alert to a plurality of user devices associated with the plurality of users to inform the plurality of users of the incident.
US11304046B2	Mobile device emergency services address management system Systems and methods are described for implementing an emergency services address management system for mobile devices. A mobile device may implement “voice over Wi-Fi” or otherwise communicate via wireless networks that do not provide address or location data. An emergency services address management system may associate E911 addresses with individual access points of the wireless networks, and may provide the associated E911 address instead of a default E911 address (which may be a home or billing address that is relatively distant from the user's current location) when a user of the mobile device makes a voice call to an emergency service. The system may identify access points for which an E911 address is not known, and may obtain or generate an E911 address using information from various sources, including the user, satellite-based or cellular-based location services, or other mobile devices that have accessed the wireless network via the access point.
US11304044B2	Bluetooth connection device and method based on estimation of relative angle Disclosed herein are a Bluetooth connection device and method based on estimation of a relative angle. The Bluetooth connection method based on estimation of a relative angle is performed by a Bluetooth connection device based on estimation of a relative angle, and includes estimating relative angles using relative angle estimation information included in packets received from one or more communication target devices that are scanned for a Bluetooth connection, determining a communication target device with which a communication link is to be established based on the estimated relative angles, and establishing a communication link through a Bluetooth connection to the determined communication target device, and reestablishing the communication link to any one of additional communication target devices, relative angles of which have been estimated, depending on a change in a relative angle to the communication target device with which the communication link has been established.
US11304042B1	Multi-bluetooth radio device A multi-Bluetooth radio device is described. In an example, the device includes a first Bluetooth radio storing first instructions that, upon execution on the first Bluetooth radio, configure the first Bluetooth radio to perform first operations. The first operations include establishing a first communication link with a first device and receiving, over the first communication link, an audio packet from the first device. The device also includes a second Bluetooth radio storing second instructions that, upon execution on the second Bluetooth radio, configure the second Bluetooth radio to perform second operations. The second operations include establishing a second communication link with a second device and transmitting, over the second communication link, the audio packet to the second device.
US11304039B2	Aggregating HARQ feedback Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for aggregating HARQ feedback and sidelink retransmission procedure. One apparatus includes a transceiver that transmits SL data to a set of receiver V2X UEs and listens for SL feedback from the set of the receiver V2X UEs. Here, the SL feedback indicates whether a receiver V2X UE successfully decoded the SL data transmission. The apparatus also includes a processor that aggregates HARQ feedback and sends an Aggregated Feedback message to a RAN node, the Aggregated Feedback message containing the aggregated HARQ feedback.
US11304038B2	Wireless communication for vehicle based node A communication system supporting communication for nodes of a vehicle (103) comprises wireless access points (203, 205) for communication using directional beams. Wireless modems (701, 703, 111, 113) of the vehicle (103) establish a mm wave radio communication link to an access point (203). The vehicle network transmits link indications to at least one of the access points (203, 205) where a link indication provides a link between a MAC address of a wireless modem (701, 703, 111, 113) and a vehicle identity indication for the vehicle (103). An air interface scheduler (1001) for an access point (201) performs MAC layer scheduling over mm wave radio communication links established for the access point (201) in response to the first vehicle identity indication.
US11304036B2	V2X communication apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving V2X message therefor A method for receiving a V2X message by a V2X communication apparatus is disclosed. The method for receiving a V2X message may include receiving a V2V message including Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) information from at least one CACC vehicle, and the CACC information includes CACC String ID (CSID) information for identifying a CACC string to which the CACC vehicle is belonged and string length management information used for managing a string length of the CACC string, obtaining the CSID information and the string length management information from the V2V message; and setting a value of the string length management information of the subject vehicle based on the CSID information and the string length management information. Here, the string length management information may include at least one of Order In String (OIS) information indicating a current order of the CACC vehicle in the CACC string or CACC String Length (CSL) information indicating a length of the CASS string.
US11304035B1	Method and system to seamlessly upgrade cloud-based call processing services A method and system to preserve a group call state during a cloud-based call processing service upgrade is provided. Group call requests are queued through a message broker to instances of a call processing service. A cloud based database is selectively locked and unlocked by each instance of the call processing service as group call requests are processed with retrieved group call states A need to upgrade the call processing service is determined by an orchestration framework, which sends exit signals to current instances of the call processing service and starts new instances. In-progress group call requests are processed by their respective instances of the call processing service and acknowledgments are sent to a message broker upon completion. Unacknowledged group call requests are determined byte message broker and retransmitted to the new instances of the call processing service.
US11304032B2	Method and system for determining location of mobile device Provided herein are system, methods and computer readable storage media in facilitating the determination of a location of at least one mobile device. In providing such functionality, the system may be configured to, for example, receive contextual data corresponding to a contextual state of a mobile device, determine the location of a mobile device, and transmit the location of the mobile device to at least one other mobile device.
US11304031B2	Wireless local area network system, method of transmitting distance information and measuring distance of wireless local area network system Disclosed is a method of transmitting a message for measuring a distance between a first terminal and a second terminal that are positioned in a basic service set (BSS), and in this case, the first terminal transmits a fine timing measurement (FTM) request frame for beginning of measurement of a distance to second terminal. The first terminal receives an Ack frame for the FTM request frame from the second terminal. The first terminal transmits a first data frame to the second terminal, by the first terminal. The first terminal receives a first Ack frame for the first data frame from the second terminal, by the first terminal. The first terminal transmits a second data frame but not the FTM frame to the second terminal. The first terminal receives a second Ack frame for the second data frame from the second terminal.
US11304026B2	Assisted micro-environment interaction Methods, systems, and apparatuses may provide for the auto-determination of collective commonalities among users located within an environment. Once determined, a number of features may be further described for management of interactions within the environment.
US11304023B1	Enhanced hearing system A hearing system includes an eye tracking module to detect a sound region of interest; one or more microphone arrays coupled to the eye tracking module and focused on the detected sound region of interest; and one or more amplifiers wirelessly coupled to the one or more microphone arrays and to render sound from the sound region of interest for one or more ears.
US11304022B2	Vehicle with communication system An own vehicle includes a wireless communication section, an application control section, and a speaker array. The application control section makes a voice call by wireless communication and the speaker array includes a plurality of speakers to output voice based on a voice signal in the voice call. The position information of the other calling party in the voice call is received by the wireless communication section and the relative speed as the moving speed of the other calling party with respect to the vehicle is calculated on the basis of the received position information. On the basis of the calculated relative speed, sound image localization processing is performed so that the sound image of the voice based on the voice signal to be output by the speaker array is in the direction in which the other calling party is positioned after the elapse of a prescribed time.
US11304020B2	Immersive audio reproduction systems Systems and methods can provide an elevated, virtual loudspeaker source in a three-dimensional soundfield using loudspeakers in a horizontal plane. In an example, a processor circuit can receive at least one height audio signal that includes information intended for reproduction using a loudspeaker that is elevated relative to a listener, and optionally offset from the listener's facing direction by a specified azimuth angle. A first virtual height filter can be selected for use based on the specified azimuth angle. A virtualized audio signal can be generated by applying the first virtual height filter to the at least one height audio signal. When the virtualized audio signal is reproduced using one or more loudspeakers in the horizontal plane, the virtualized audio signal can be perceived by the listener as originating from an elevated loudspeaker source that corresponds to the azimuth angle.
US11304013B2	Assistive listening device systems, devices and methods for providing audio streams within sound fields Embodiments herein relate to assistive listening devices and systems for providing audio streams to device wearers within sound fields. In an embodiment an assistive listening device is included having a control circuit, an electroacoustic transducer for generating sound in electrical communication with the control circuit, a power supply circuit in electrical communication with the control circuit, and a communications circuit in electrical communication with the control circuit. The control circuit can be configured to issue a communication to an audio communication device or audio provisioning device including at least one of a language preference, a set of hearing requirements, data regarding a presentation delay, and an authorization status identifier, digital code, digital token, or digital key specific to a wearer of the assistive listening device. Other embodiments are also included herein.
US11304011B2	Systems and methods for suppressing sound leakage A bone conduction speaker includes a housing, a vibration board and a transducer. The transducer is located in the housing, and the vibration board is configured to contact with skin and pass vibration. At least one sound guiding hole is set on at least one portion of the housing to guide sound wave inside the housing to the outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interfaces with the leaked sound wave, and the interfacing reduces a sound pressure level of at least a portion of the leaked sound wave. A frequency of the at least a portion of the leaked sound wave is lower than 4000 Hz.
US11304010B2	Hearing device with sound impulse suppression and related method A hearing device includes: a first microphone configured to provide of a first microphone input signal; a sound impulse detector configured to detect a sound impulse; a processor configured to provide an electrical output signal based on the first microphone input signal; and a receiver configured to provide an audio output signal based on the electrical output signal; wherein the processor is configured to provide the electrical output signal by performing signal processing in a first set of frequency bands; wherein the sound impulse detector is configured to detect the sound impulse based on a second set of frequency bands, and wherein the second set of frequency bands based on which the sound impulse is detected covers a part of the first set of frequency bands.
US11304004B2	Vehicle speaker arrangement A vehicle includes a first voice output section, a second voice output section, and a third voice output section which are arranged side by side in a vehicle width direction of the vehicle. If the vehicle speed is a first threshold or less, the vehicle causes at least one of the first voice output section, second voice output section, and third voice output section to output noise sound.
US11304000B2	Neural network based signal processing device, neural network based signal processing method, and signal processing program A signal processing device includes a power estimating unit that treats the feature quantity of a signal including reverberation as the input; inputs an observation feature quantity corresponding to an observation signal to a neural network which is learnt in such a way that the estimate value of the feature quantity corresponding to the power of the signal having reduced reverberation, from among the input signal, is output; and estimates the estimate value of the feature quantity corresponding to the power of the signal having reduced reverberation and corresponding to the observation signal. Moreover, the signal processing device includes a regression coefficient estimating unit that uses the estimate value of the feature quantity corresponding to the power as obtained as the estimation result by the power estimating unit, and estimates a regression coefficient of the autoregressive process for generating the observation signal.
US11303999B2	Agile microphone transmitter system Disclosed herein is a wireless transmitter system which provides a small, frequency agile wireless microphone transmitter allowing active performers to have a wireless transmitter system without the inconvenience of a large transmitter. The wireless receiver of the wireless transmitter system comprises a large backlit display, simple operation with auto-scan channel selection, and infrared set for syncing the wireless microphone transceiver and wireless receiver. The wireless transmitter system is simple and easy to set up and operate. The wireless transmitter system further ensures clear, interruption-free performance by utilizing a True RF Diversity design with a pilot tone-key and auto-mute function. This provides maximum operating distance along with eliminating any background noise when the wireless microphone transceiver is out of range or powered off.
US11303997B2	Method for controlling a microphone array and device for controlling a microphone array In order for a microphone array to capture sound emanating from a moving object whose exact position is unknown at the time of arrival of the sound signal, a method for controlling the microphone array comprises steps of receiving position information that includes a position (pTR) and a velocity of the moving object from a tracking system, receiving a plurality of microphone signals that comprise sound of a sound event emanating from the moving object from a plurality of microphone capsules, calculating a directional characteristic from the plurality of microphone signals, wherein the directional characteristic is based on beamforming according to the position information and wherein an audio output signal is generated that includes the sound from a preferred direction of high sensitivity, and providing the audio output signal at an output. A beam width or opening angle (α) of the directional characteristic varies over time and depends on the velocity of the moving object, wherein a higher velocity of the moving object results in a larger beam width or larger opening angle respectively.
US11303991B2	Beamforming using an in-ear audio device A beamformer system includes an in-ear audio device, such as an earbud, that has three microphones. Two microphones may be disposed on an external face of the audio-device; one microphone may be disposed in or near the ear canal of a user. Data from two microphones is phase-adjusted and combined; a reference signal is generated by phase-adjusting and removing data from the two microphones from data from a third microphone. The combined data is filtered using the reference signal to remove any residual echo, and the resulting data may be used for communications, speech processing, or other uses.
US11303990B2	Small earpiece enhanced on-ear detection with multiple cap sense An earpiece including an earbud. The earbud includes a stem having a proximal end and a distal end, a speaker disposed inside the stem at the distal end, and a sleeve disposed inside the stem. The earpiece also includes a housing connected to the proximal end of the stem. The housing contains firmware configured to communicate electronically with the speaker and to communicate wirelessly with an external device. The housing also contains curved partial sleeves. Each of the curved partial sleeves is adjacent an inner surface of a wall of the housing.
US11303989B2	Earphone-switching method and mobile terminal An earphone-switching method in a mobile terminal are disclosed. The mobile terminal is currently connected with a first earphone, and the method includes performing an earphone-switching operation in response to the mobile terminal being in a call state and an earphone-switching condition being met, the earphone-switching operation being configured for switching the first earphone to a second earphone; detecting whether at least one of a first voice data and a second voice data is obtained during the earphone-switching operation; and sending the at least one of the first voice data and the second voice data, in response to the at least one of the first voice data and the second voice data being obtained, wherein the first voice data is sent to the second earphone, and the second voice data is sent to the peer terminal.
US11303988B2	Portable device microphone status indicator A method performed by a portable playback device comprises receiving, via the portable playback device, a power activation indication. In response to receiving the power activation indication, power is supplied to at least one exterior visual indicator disposed on an outward-facing portion of an earcup of the portable playback device via a first power supply path of the portable playback device. A microphone activation indication associated with at least one microphone of the portable playback device is received. In response to receiving the microphone activation indication, microphone circuitry associated with the at least one microphone activated. An interior visual indicator disposed within a user-facing surface of the earcup of the portable playback device is illuminated. The interior visual indicator is positioned such that when the portable playback device is worn by a user, a state of the microphone status visual indicator is concealed. And when the portable playback device is not worn by the user, a state of the microphone status visual indicator is visible.
US11303987B2	Loudspeaker apparatus The present disclosure discloses a loudspeaker apparatus, including an earphone core housing configured to accommodate an earphone core; and a circuit housing including an accommodating body and a cover. The accommodating body may include a cavity with an opening at one end, and the cover may be disposed on the opening for sealing the cavity. The circuit housing may accommodate a control circuit. The control circuit may drive the earphone core to vibrate to generate sound. The loudspeaker apparatus may further include an ear hook configured to connect the earphone core housing and the circuit housing, and a button disposed at a button hole on the circuit housing. The button may move relative to the button hole to generate a control signal for the control circuit. The loudspeaker apparatus may further include an elastic pad disposed between the button and the button hole. The elastic pad may hinder a movement of the button toward the button hole. In the present disclosure, a waterproof effect of the loudspeaker apparatus may be improved and a space occupied by a button may be reduced by providing an elastic pad between the button and the button hole.
US11303985B2	Electronic device A hands-free apparatus includes a hands-free apparatus main body having a holding recess part and integrated and separable port parts, and an earphone that is electrically connected with the integrated port part with being inserted into the holding recess part in a first state and is configured to be able to adjust a length of wiring relative to the hands-free apparatus main body in electrical connection with the separable port part in a second state.
US11303979B2	Electronic device including multi-channel speaker system An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a multi-channel speaker system, and an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a housing, a display which is attached to the housing to be seen from the outside, an actuator which is attached to a back surface of the display to vibrate the display and to generate a sound of a first frequency band, a hole which is formed on one side surface of the housing, and a speaker which is positioned on a region adjacent to the hole to generate a sound of a second frequency band different from the first frequency band through the hole. The actuator includes a first actuator which is attached to a certain region of the back surface of the display to vibrate the display, and a second actuator which is attached to a back surface of the display spaced apart from the first actuator by a designated distance to vibrate the display.
US11303976B2	Production and control of cinematic content responsive to user emotional state A computer-implemented method for providing cinematic content to a user via a computer-controlled media player includes accessing by a processor a content package including a targeted emotional arc and a collection of digital objects each associated with codes indicating an emotional profile of the each digital object, playing digital objects selected from the content package thereby outputting an audio-video signal for display by an output device; receiving sensor data from at least one sensor positioned to sense a biometric feature of a user watching the output device; determining a value of one or more emotional state variables, based on the sensor data; and selecting the digital objects for the playing based on the one or more emotional state variables, a recent value of the targeted emotional arc, and the one or more codes indicating an emotional profile. An apparatus is configured to perform the method using hardware, firmware, and/or software.
US11303973B2	Targeted television advertisements based on online behavior In a method for delivering targeted television advertisements based on online behavior, IP addresses indicating online access devices and IP addresses indicating television set-top boxes are electronically associated for a multitude of users. Using user profile information derived from online activity from one of the online access IP addresses, a television advertisement is selected, such as by using behavioral targeting or demographic information, and automatically directed to the set-top box indicated by the set-top IP address associated with that online access IP address. Preferably neither the user profile information nor the electronic association of online access and set-top box IP addresses includes personally identifiable information.
US11303971B2	IPTV session management A session management involves registering at least one IPTV application in a registration table so that the registration table includes at least a respective identifier of the IPTV applications. The IPTV applications are invokable at a set top box and can be so-called embedded applications and/or browser-based applications. An event requiring the invocation of an IPTV application at the set top box is detected and triggers a look-up in the registration table. The registration table is thus used as source to indicate those IPTV applications that are potentially available and can be launched at the set top box. One of the registered applications is launched for the purpose of handling the detected event.
US11303969B2	Methods and systems for implementing an elastic cloud based voice search using a third-party search provider Systems and methods are described to provide voice search in an elastic cloud environment communicating with a set-top box (STB) by receiving by a voice cloud search server pulse-code modulation (PCM) audio packets transmitted from the STB; sending the PCM audio packets to a natural language processing (NLP) service for converting to text; sending the text sets to an elastic voice cloud search server for querying an electronic program guide (EPG) service, channel and program data associated with the text set wherein the EPG service to at least return identified channel and program data; in response to an identified return of channel and television program data, sending sets of text to a third-party search service for performing an independent search for related data and returning search results of video and image content which is then stripped of dynamic scripts to return to the STB.
US11303965B1	Techniques for providing interactive video System and methods are provided for presenting a video of an item via a network page of an electronic marketplace provider. The video may depict the item in motion. The video frames may be included as part of an image file (e.g., a sprite sheet) such that presentation of the video at a user interface requires only a single download of the image file. A navigational interface may be provided to manipulate the playback of the video. Additional images may be provided with the video that individually depict stationary views of the item. The user may navigate between the navigational interface of the video and a number of selection elements corresponding to the additional images. Thus, efficiency of providing a video of an item is improved as is the ease of navigating between videos and images within an item detail page.
US11303960B2	Methods and apparatus to count people Methods and apparatus to count people are disclosed. Example apparatus disclosed herein include means for discarding existing characteristic datasets from a list; means for populating the list with first characteristic datasets obtained from a first plurality of images representative of an environment during a first period of time of a media presentation; means for limiting a number of the first characteristic datasets stored in the list for a first location represented in the first plurality of images; and means for comparing the first characteristic datasets to each other to determine a first number of unique faces in the environment during the first period of time, wherein the means for discarding is to delete the first characteristic datasets from the list, and the means for populating is to re-populate the list with second characteristic datasets obtained from a second plurality of images representative of the environment.
US11303955B2	Video integration with home assistant Various arrangements are detailed herein related to managing video recording. A system can include a network-enabled video camera that captures a video stream of a location and streams the video stream to a cloud-based home assistant integration platform. The system can include a home assistant device comprising a microphone and wireless network interface, the home assistant device configured to receive, via the microphone, a spoken command that requests video, captured by the network-enabled video camera, be recorded. The cloud-based home assistant integration platform may be configured to analyze the video stream captured using the network-enabled video camera to determine an identity of the user. The platform may be further configured to store a portion of the video stream linked to a user account of the user based on the spoken command and the identity of the user.
US11303953B2	Identification of services containing the same or equivalent content Identification of services that carry the same or equivalent content. A reception apparatus includes circuitry configured receive first service information for a first service included in a first broadcast stream, and receive second service information for a second service included in a second broadcast stream. The first service is associated with a first virtual channel number and the second service is associated with a second virtual channel number. The circuitry is configured to determine whether the first service included in the first broadcast stream contains the same programming content as a service included in another broadcast stream based on the first service information. The first service information includes an identifier included in the second service information when the first service included in the first broadcast stream contains the same programming content as the second service included in the second broadcast stream.
US11303952B2	Video production system A system may perform operations including displaying a graphical user interface (GUI) on a display screen of a web client; displaying a first content prompt on a prompt screen comprised in the GUI, wherein the prompt screen is disposed on the GUI at least one of proximate or adjacent to a camera of the web client; recording a first video clip while displaying the first content prompt; displaying a second content prompt on the prompt screen in response to the recording the first video clip being completed; recording a second video clip while displaying the second content prompt; and/or concatenating the first video clip and the second video clip into a video.
US11303951B2	Content reproduction program and content reproduction device The time axis of certain content is easily and reliably determined, and other content is reproduced in synchronization with the reproduction of the content. A content reproduction program causes a computer to implement: a sound detection unit that detects sound of first content reproduced outside the computer; a time axis determination unit that determines, on the basis of the detected sound, a time axis of second content reproduced subsequent to the first content outside the computer; and a content reproduction unit that reproduces third content corresponding to the second content in synchronization with reproduction of the second content on the basis of the determined time axis.
US11303950B2	Transitioning, facilitated by a network address resolver, video between devices A plurality of icons are displayed on a companion device having a touch screen interface; the icons can be manipulated by the touch screen interface, and each of the plurality of icons represents a different one of a plurality of audiovisual assets which can be viewed on an external audiovisual device. An input gesture on the touch screen interface is obtained from a user of the companion device, wherein a given one of the icons is flicked in a manner associated with the external audiovisual device. Responsive to the obtaining of the gesture, a signal is dispatched from the companion device. The signal causes the external audiovisual device to access a given one of the plurality of audiovisual assets associated with the given one of the icons. Techniques for other than touch screen devices, and techniques to obtain programs on the companion device, are also provided.
US11303944B2	Apparatus and methods for carrier allocation in a communications network In a cable television system, a specific carrier is assigned to deliver programming content of a program channel to a service area for a period, defined as a function of viewership of the program channel during that period. For example, the program channel is assigned the specific carrier during the time when it has a generally strong viewership. Otherwise, the program channel is assigned a carrier on an as needed basis, i.e., only when one or more subscribers in the service area request such a program channel. Viewing statistics are generated to identify viewership patterns or viewing habits of the subscribers in the service area with respect to a given program channel. In another embodiment, based on the viewing statistics, popular and unpopular programs, program elements, program lineups, program channels are identified on a temporal and/or regional basis.
US11303943B2	Systems and methods for facilitating adaptive content items for delivery in a packet stream Systems, methods, and machine-readable media for containerizing and adapting content items for delivery in a packet stream from a content provider system via one or more networks to an endpoint media device are disclosed. A content composite may be created for delivery in a packet stream from a content provider system to an endpoint media device. A containerization object may be configured with a container flag that indicates a content item and containerization specifications to facilitate performance of operations by the endpoint media device with respect to the content item. The content composite may be transmitted in accordance with composite transmission specifications. The endpoint media device may perform the operations facilitated by the containerization object of the content composite.
US11303940B2	Transmission apparatus, transmission method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium A transmission apparatus that transmits media data to a reception apparatus generates segments each corresponding to a predetermined time length portion of the media data, the segments including a first segment including predetermined reference data serving as a reference for play of the media data, and a second segment not including the predetermined reference data; and transmits the generated segment to the reception apparatus in response to a request for a segment from the reception apparatus. In the transmitting, based on that the segment requested by the reception apparatus is the second segment, the second segment is changed to the first segment and transmitted to the reception apparatus.
US11303938B2	Systems and methods for optimizing a set-top box to retrieve missed content The systems and methods described herein optimize the retrieval of missed content by playing back cached content to enable tuners with limited capacity to retrieve the missed content. A content presentation system may receive, with a tuner, a transmission of content comprising media content and advertisements. The content presentation system may cache the advertisements. The content presentation system may determine whether an interruption during the transmission resulted in a missed portion of content and, in response, determine whether an advertisement upcoming at a time period in the transmission of content is cached. If the upcoming advertisement is cached, the content presentation system may play back the cached advertisement at the time period and release the tuner previously receiving the transmission of content to retrieve the missed portion of the content during the time period.
US11303936B2	Method and apparatus for filtering Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. In some examples, an apparatus for video decoding includes processing circuitry. For example, the processing circuitry generates first reconstructed samples of a block, and applies a filter to multiple color components of the first reconstructed samples of the block to determine offsets to be applied to one or more color components. Then, the processing circuitry generates second reconstructed samples of the block based on the offsets for the one or more color components and the first reconstructed samples of the block.
US11303935B2	Deriving coding system operational configuration A device for coding video data, the device comprising a memory configured to store video data; and one or more processors implemented in circuitry and configured to: code a value for a profile indicator syntax element in a bitstream including video data, the value for the profile indicator representing a class of a profile to which the bitstream conforms; code one or more values representing one or more coding-tool-specific constraints, separate from the profile indicator syntax element, each of the coding-tool-specific constraints indicating whether coding tools corresponding to the coding-tool-specific constraints can be enabled for at least a subset of the bitstream; and code the video data according to the coding-tool-specific constraints and the class of the profile.
US11303932B2	Image compression The invention provides methods that improve image compression and/or quality within the JPEG process by using a low-pass filter to remove high frequency components from image data, which removes blocking artifacts. Preferred embodiments apply the low-pass filter to the Chroma components after decompression prior to conversion into RGB color space.
US11303929B2	Image coding method using lookup table for intra prediction mode and apparatus therefor A method for decoding an image by a decoding apparatus according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: acquiring intra prediction mode information of a current block; rearranging the remaining intra prediction modes on the basis of a lookup table; deriving a subgroup of the current block on the basis of subgroup information; decoding remaining intra prediction mode information on the basis of a binarization method for the subgroup; deriving, as an intra prediction mode of the current block, an intra prediction mode indicated by the decoded remaining intra prediction mode information among the intra prediction modes included in the subgroup; and generating a prediction sample of the current block on the basis of the intra prediction mode.
US11303928B2	Image decoding apparatus and image coding apparatus An image decoding apparatus and an image coding apparatus are implemented that are capable of more efficiently and effectively performing reconstruction of a prediction residual for a TU. An image decoding apparatus (1) is an image decoding apparatus including: a transforming unit (15) configured to perform, on a prescribed unit basis, inverse transform of a transform coefficient or a modification transform coefficient by using a transform basis selected from a plurality of the transform bases, in which the plurality of the transform bases include a first transform basis and a second transform basis obtained by performing symmetric transform of the first transform basis.
US11303923B2	Affine motion compensation for current picture referencing Embodiments are generally directed to affine motion compensation for current picture referencing. An embodiment of an apparatus includes one or more processors for processing of data; a memory for storage of data including video data; and an encoder for encoding of video data to generate encoded video data, wherein the encoder includes a component to provide affine motion compensation for current picture references in the video data.
US11303915B2	Three-dimensional data encoding and decoding methods and devices for N-ary tree structures A three-dimensional data encoding method includes: generating first information in which an N-ary tree structure of a plurality of three-dimensional points included in three-dimensional data is expressed using a first formula, where N is an integer of 2 or higher; and generating a bitstream including the first information. The first information includes pieces of three-dimensional point information each associated with a corresponding one of the plurality of three-dimensional points. The pieces of three-dimensional point information each include indexes each associated with a corresponding one of a plurality of levels in the N-ary tree structure. The indexes each indicate a subblock, among N subblocks belonging to a corresponding one of the plurality of levels, to which a corresponding one of the plurality of three-dimensional points belongs.
US11303908B2	Method and server for controlling video encoder A video-images capturing device is adapted to capture video-images of a predefined path ahead or behind a moving conveyance. The moving conveyance includes an on-board transceiver wirelessly transmitting encoded video-images toward a server. A learning phase includes: analysing encoded video-images captured during the learning phase and detecting encoding data rate peaks that exceed a predefined threshold in the encoded video-images; determining positions on the predefined path to which said detected encoding data rate peaks correspond; and storing information representing the determined positions in a database. The server performs in a normal operation phase: monitoring progress of the moving conveyance on the predefined path; and notifying the video-images capturing device an upcoming encoding sequence change when the moving conveyance is about to reach a position having information thereof stored in the database, and instructing the video encoder to start a new encoding sequence when the moving conveyance reaches said position.
US11303905B2	Information processing system and information processing method An information processing system includes one or more processors configured to acquire a plurality of pieces of divided data generated by dividing the data, determine, in accordance with offset information, a first position of a first key point closest to a head position of each of the plurality of pieces of divided data, and a second position of a second key point closest to an end position of each of the plurality of pieces of divided data, generate first difference information indicating first data between the head position and the first position, and second difference information indicating second data between the end position and the second position, generate metadata to be used for decoding partial data, distribute the plurality of pieces of divided data to a plurality of nodes respectively together with the first difference information, the second difference information, and the metadata.
US11303904B2	Rectangular block transform scaling A device for decoding video data determines a quantization parameter (QP) for a block of transform coefficients, wherein the block of transform coefficients is a non-square, rectangular block; determines a value for (log2 (width)+log2 (height), wherein width represents a width of the block of transform coefficients and height represents a height of the block of transform coefficients; in response to the value not being divisible by 2, determines a modified QP for the block of transform coefficients based on the QP; inverse transforms the transform coefficients to determine a block of quantized residual samples; and dequantizes the quantized residual samples based on the modified QP to determine a block of residual samples.
US11303900B2	Method and apparatus for motion boundary processing A method and apparatus for deriving motion compensated prediction for boundary pixels in a video coding system are disclosed. Embodiments of the present invention determine a current motion vector (MV) and one or more neighboring MVs corresponding to an above MV, a left MV, or both the above MV and the left MV. A first predictor for a current boundary pixel in a boundary region of the current CU is generated by applying motion compensation based on the current MV and a first reference picture pointed by the current MV. One or more second predictors for the current boundary pixel are generated by applying the motion compensation based on the neighboring MVs and reference pictures pointed by the neighboring MVs. A current boundary pixel predictor for the current boundary pixel is then generated using a weighted sum of the first predictor and the second predictors according to weighting factors.
US11303898B2	Coding transform coefficients with throughput constraints A video decoder receives data from a bitstream for a block of pixels to be decoded as a current block of a current picture of a video. The current block includes a transform block. The video decoder determines a regular bin budget for the transform block. The video decoder entropy decodes the transform block as either regular bins using context modeling or as bypass bins without context modeling. A number of the regular bins used for entropy coding the transform block is limited by the determined regular bin budget regardless of whether the regular bins represent samples of (i) residual signals used to reconstruct pixel data of the current block or (ii) transform coefficients generated by transform operations of the residual signals. The video decoder reconstructs the current block based on the entropy decoded transform block.
US11303896B2	Data encoding and decoding A data encoding method comprises generating an ordered array of data values representing an image region and having an array order; deriving a quantization parameter indicating a quantization degree so that the ordered array of data values, when encoded using that quantization degree, meets one or more predetermined criteria; quantizing the data values using the derived quantization parameter to generate respective quantized values; detecting a number of non-zero quantized values; if no more than a threshold number of first values in the array order are non-zero, selecting a different quantization parameter and quantizing the data values using a quantization degree indicated by the selected different quantization parameter; and entropy encoding at least the non-zero quantized values.
US11303895B2	Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method An encoder that encodes a current block in a picture includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry: splits the current block into a first sub block, a second sub block, and a third sub block in a first direction, the second sub block being located between the first sub block and the third sub block; prohibits splitting the second sub block into two partitions in the first direction; and encodes the first sub block, the second sub block, and the third sub block.
US11303894B2	Clipping parameter derivation in adaptive loop filter Devices, systems and methods for temporal prediction of parameters in non-linear adaptive loop filtering are described. In an exemplary aspect, a method for visual media processing includes configuring, for a current video block, one or more parameters of a clipping operation that is part of a non-linear filtering operation; and performing, based on the one or more parameters, a conversion between the current video block and a bitstream representation of the current video block, wherein the one or more parameters is coded in accordance with a rule.
US11303891B2	Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method An encoder includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry: generates a reconstructed image by encoding and decoding an original image; performs, on a current block included in the reconstructed image, filter processing that is applied to all pixels in the current block, when an edge intensity of the current block is lower than a threshold; and skips the filter processing on the current block when the edge intensity of the current block is higher than the threshold.
US11303885B2	Wide-angle intra prediction smoothing and interpolation A device for decoding video data can be configured to determine a size for a block of video data, wherein the block of video data comprises a rectangular, non-square block; determine an intra prediction mode for the block of video data; locate, in a neighboring block of the block of video data, reference samples corresponding to the determined intra prediction mode; in response to the intra prediction mode for the block of video data being a wide-angle intra prediction mode and corresponding to a diagonal direction of the block, filter the reference samples to determine filtered reference samples; generate a predictive block for the block of video data from the filtered reference samples; determine decoded version of the block of video data from the predictive block; and output the decoded version of the block of video data.
US11303882B2	Image data compression considering visual characteristic Disclosed is an image data compression method including determining whether image data can be compressed by a target compression ratio using one of at least one lossless compression scheme for compressing image data, when the image data can be compressed by the target compression ratio using the one of the at least one lossless compression scheme, encoding the image data using the one of the at least one lossless compression scheme, and when the image data cannot be compressed by the target compression ratio using the one of the at least one lossless compression scheme, encoding the image data by the target compression ratio using one of at least one lossy compression scheme.
US11303881B2	Method and client for playing back panoramic video In various embodiments, a client device can obtain user field of view information and recommended field of view information of a panoramic video. The client can then determine, based on the user field of view information and the recommended field of view information, that a field of view range corresponding to a recommended field of view is not within a range of a user field of view. The client can display an image corresponding to the user field of view and an image within the recommended field of view. An image corresponding to a recommended field of view can be prompted and presented, so that the user independently determines whether to switch a field of view.
US11303880B2	Near eye wavefront emulating display A near eye display device includes a sparse array of intensity modulated light beam emission and steering points disposed on a transparent lens, capable of forming a wide field of view composite image directly on the retina with variable degrees of apparent depth controlled by an image forming timing signal. The active regions of the beam emission and steering elements is configured so as not to generate optical aberrations of transmitted ambient light that is apparent to the eye. The display may be applied to small form factor stereoscopic head worn display systems and used in conjunction with Augmented Reality software applications.
US11303878B2	Three-dimensional display panel, display method thereof, and display device The present disclosure provides a three-dimensional display panel, a display method thereof, and a display device. The three-dimensional display panel includes: a first display panel, a second display panel, and a microlens array stacked sequentially; the first display panel and the second display panel have a same light exit direction, and the microlens array is located in the light exit direction; a distance between the first display panel and the microlens array is greater than a focal length of the microlens array; a distance between the second display panel and the microlens array is less than the focal length of the microlens array; and the second display panel is a transmissive display panel.
US11303872B2	Methods and system for generating and displaying 3D videos in a virtual, augmented, or mixed reality environment Disclosed is an approach for displaying 3D videos in a VR and/or AR system. The 3D videos may include 3D animated objects that escape from the display screen. The 3D videos may interact with objects within the VR and/or AR environment. The 3D video may be interactive with a user such that based on user input corresponding to decisions elected by the user at certain portions of the 3D video such that a different storyline and possibly a different conclusion may result for the 3D video. The 3D video may be a 3D icon displayed within a portal of a final 3D render world.
US11303862B2	Projector, display system, image correction method, and colorimetric method A projector includes a projection section, a spectral imaging section, and a control section, wherein the control section makes the projection section project an adjusting image corresponding to a color and a gray level of an image to be projected by the projection section while changing the color and the gray level to a first color and a first gray level, the first color and a second gray level, a second color and a third gray level, and the second color and a fourth gray level, sets a measurement condition corresponding to the color to the spectral imaging section, and makes the spectral imaging section take the adjusting images projected by the projection section to obtain spectral imaging data.
US11303861B2	Rendering wide color gamut two-dimensional (2D) images on three-dimensional (3D) capable displays A display for displaying image data includes defining virtual color gamuts based on a plurality of primary display colors associated with a light source. At least one of the virtual color gamuts is defined to approximate an established color gamut. Intensity values associated with the virtual color gamuts are generated based on received video data, and the intensity values associated with the virtual color gamuts are used to generate drive values for the primary colors of the light source. A display using one or more virtual color gamuts is also disclosed.
US11303857B2	Imaging device including pixel array and addition circuit An imaging device includes: a pixel array including pixels including a first pixel and a second pixel, each of the pixels including a photoelectric converter that converts light into charge, the photoelectric converter including a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an addition circuit that adds together a signal generated in the first pixel and a signal generated in the second pixel.
US11303853B2	Systems and methods for automated design of camera placement and cameras arrangements for autonomous checkout Systems and techniques are provided for determining an improved camera coverage plan including a number, a placement, and a pose of cameras that are arranged to track puts and takes of items by subjects in a three-dimensional real space. The method includes receiving an initial camera coverage plan including a three-dimensional map of a real space, an initial number and initial pose of a plurality of cameras and a camera model including characteristics of the cameras. The method can iteratively apply a machine learning process to an objective function of number and poses of cameras, and subject to a set of constraints, obtain an improved camera coverage plan. The improved camera coverage plan is provided to an installer to arrange cameras to track puts and takes of items by subjects in the three-dimensional real space.
US11303851B1	System and method for an interactive digitally rendered avatar of a subject person A system and method for an interactive digitally rendered avatar of a subject person during a video presentation is described. In one embodiment, the method includes transmitting a video presentation featuring a subject person to a plurality of users via a first communication format. The method also includes receiving from at least one user of the plurality of users during the video presentation, a request to initiate an interactive session with an avatar of the subject person. In response to the request, the method includes generating a first avatar of the subject person and initiating a first interactive session between the first avatar and the at least one user. The method further includes engaging in the first interactive session between the first avatar of the subject person and the at least one user via a second communication format that is different than the first communication format.
US11303849B2	Signaling of the RTCP viewport feedback for immersive teleconferencing and telepresence for remote terminals There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform controlling a delivery of a video conference call to a viewport, setting a timer and an event-based threshold with respect to the video conference call, determining whether any of the timer and the event-based threshold have been triggered based on any of an elapsed time and an event, and further controlling the delivery of the video conference call to the viewport based on determining whether any of the timer and the event-based threshold have been triggered.
US11303843B2	Terminal device and method for outputting audio A terminal device includes: a housing; an audio output module; and a driving module, connected to the audio output module to drive the audio output module to move between a first position and a second position. The first position is located inside the housing, and the second position is located outside the housing. When the audio output module is in an audio output state, the audio output module is driven to move to the second position. When the audio output module exits the audio output state, the audio output module is driven to move to the first position.
US11303840B1	Image sensor and sensing method thereof with polarizers for removing background noise The invention relates to an image sensor, including a substrate, a unit pixel, a first polarizer, a second polarizer, and readout circuit. First, incident light is emitted to the image sensor, and the first and second polarizers convert incident light into first and second incident lights respectively. Then, the photoelectric conversion element of the unit pixel covered by the first and second polarizers respectively generates first and second electrons after receiving the first and second incident lights respectively. Afterwards, the readout circuit performs subtraction and integral of the first electron and the second electron to generate a voltage signal corresponding to the number of electrons in the actual signal. Finally, repeat the above steps. Thereby, the image sensor of the invention effectively increases the full well capacity of the equivalent unit pixel, so as to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the image sensor of the invention.
US11303835B2	Pixel array and image sensor including the same Provided are a pixel array and an image sensor. The pixel array includes a plurality of pixels, which are arranged in a matrix form and which convert an optical signal into an electrical signal. The pixel array includes a first pixel arranged in a first row of the pixel array and a second pixel arranged in a second row of the pixel array, wherein each of the first pixel and the second pixel includes a first memory storing a digital reset value according to internal noise, the first memory of the first pixel stores m-bit data (where m is a natural number equal to or greater than 2), and the first memory of the second pixel stores n-bit data (where n is a natural number less than m).
US11303832B2	Solid-state imaging device and electronic apparatus To suppress deterioration of image quality. A solid-state imaging device (1) according to an embodiment includes a plurality of unit pixels (100) each of which includes a photoelectric conversion element (PD) configured to generate an electric charge corresponding to an incident light quantity, a transfer transistor (102) configured to transfer the electric charge generated in the photoelectric conversion element, a charge accumulation unit (FD) configured to accumulate the electric charge transferred by the transfer transistor, an amplification transistor (1051, 1052) including at least two fingers that are connected to the charge accumulation unit in parallel, and a selection transistor (106) that is disposed corresponding to each of the fingers of the amplification transistor on a one-to-one basis.
US11303827B2	Optical device for a thermal sensor and a hybrid thermal sensor An imaging device includes: a sensor to detect a first target spectrum, the first target spectrum corresponding to a thermal imaging region of an infrared (IR) spectrum; and an optical device to transmit external light to the sensor, the optical device including: a substrate; and a plurality of nanostructures on the substrate, and to collimate at least the first target spectrum in the external light on the sensor. The plurality of nanostructures are spaced apart from each other, and at least one of the plurality of nanostructures has a different geometric size from that of another.
US11303825B2	Information processing method and electronic apparatus An information processing method includes determining an image display orientation of a first image collected by a first electronic apparatus, determining an image display orientation of a second image received by the first electronic apparatus, and adjusting the image display orientation of the second image to be consistent with the image display orientation of the first image displayed on the first electronic apparatus. The second image is collected by a second electronic apparatus.
US11303824B2	Vehicle-mounted remote surveillance PTZ video camera assembly comprising a pair of articulated arms each coupled with a respective camera A remote surveillance assembly includes a base that is positionable in a vehicle and a pole that is coupled to and extends upwardly from the base. A pan tilt zoom (PTZ) video camera is movably disposed on the pole to capture surveillance of the environment around the vehicle. A pair of articulated arms is each of the articulated arms is movably coupled to the pole. A pair of digital cameras is each coupled to a respective one of the articulated arms to capture surveillance of the environment around the vehicle. A digital video recorder is coupled to the base and a transceiver is coupled to the base. The transceiver is in wireless communication with an extrinsic communication network to broadcast the data stored in the digital video recorder to a remote data storage device.
US11303823B2	Camera array for a mediated-reality system A camera array for a mediated-reality system includes a plurality of hexagonal cells arranged in a honeycomb pattern in which a pair of inner cells include respective edges adjacent to each other and a pair of outer cells are separated from each other by the inner cells. A plurality of cameras are mounted within each of the plurality of hexagonal cells. The plurality of cameras include at least one camera of a first type and at least one camera of a second type. The camera of the first type may have a longer focal length than the camera of the second type.
US11303821B2	Illumination device, illumination unit, and image processing system An illumination device includes illumination units for irradiating light on an object and a substrate member, which is an example of a holding mechanism for detachably holding the illumination units according to a predetermined disposition rule. The substrate member has a connection part for electrically connecting with a controller. The substrate member holds a part of the illumination units by linking parts.
US11303819B1	Image device auto exposure Imaging methods and imagers for image capture devices. Still images are captured by gathering ambient light data using an ambient light sensor of the image capture device, selecting a frame rate for the imager corresponding to the gathered ambient light data, determining optimal image capture parameters for the imager by executing an auto exposure algorithm with a processor using the selected frame rate as an initialization parameter for the auto exposure algorithm, and capturing a still image with the imager after execution of the auto exposure algorithm using the selected frame rate.
US11303817B2	Active sensor, object identification system, vehicle and vehicle lamp An active sensor includes a light projector configured to emit probe light, and an image sensor. The active sensor is configured to obtain a first image in a light emitting state of the light projector and a second image in a non-light emitting state of the light projector. The second image can be used for correcting the first image.
US11303816B2	Detachable camera block for a wearable device A wearable device includes a strap, a base connected to the strap, a display detachably connected to the base, and a camera embedded within the display. The display is configured to rotate around a perimeter of the base to adjust the orientation of the camera with respect to the base. Rotating the display allows the camera to capture one or more fields-of-view at different positions with respect to the base. In some embodiments, the display includes two or more cameras having distinct lenses. In some embodiments, the lenses of the two or more cameras are macro lenses, prime telephoto lenses, optical zoom lenses, or normal lenses. In some embodiments, the wearable device includes a second alternative display having one or more embedded second cameras. The second display is configured to detachably couple to the base after detaching the first display.
US11303815B2	Imaging apparatus and imaging method Provided is an imaging apparatus including an imaging unit that performs imaging, a communication unit having a communication range corresponding to an imaging range in which the imaging is performed, and performs communication with an external apparatus located within the communication range, and an imaging control unit that controls processing regarding the imaging on the basis of information regarding the external apparatus acquired through the communication and pre-setting associated with the information regarding the external apparatus.
US11303814B2	Systems and methods for controlling a field of view A method performed by an electronic device is described. The method includes receiving surround view image content. The method also includes orienting a first field of view (FOV) of the surround view image content relative to a coordinate system of the surround view image content. The method further includes receiving a reorientation input. The method additionally includes determining a reorientation factor based on the reorientation input. The method also includes reorienting the first FOV to a second FOV of the surround view image content relative to the coordinate system based on the reorientation factor. The method further includes presenting the second FOV.
US11303812B2	Devices, methods, and graphical user interfaces for depth-based annotation A computer system displays a first previously captured media object including one or more first images, wherein the first previously captured media object was recorded and stored with first depth data corresponding to a first physical environment captured in each of the one or more first images. In response to a first user request to add a first virtual object to the first previously captured media object, the computer system displays the first virtual object over at least a portion of a respective image in the first previously captured media object, wherein the first virtual object is displayed with at least a first position or orientation that is determined using the first depth data that corresponds to the respective image in the first previously captured media object.
US11303810B2	Image data processing method, device, platform, and storage medium An image data processing method includes obtaining flight state information of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), selecting a target image processing strategy from a plurality of image processing strategies based on the flight state information, and processing image data obtained by an imaging device carried by the UAV based on the target image processing strategy to obtain processed image data. The plurality of image processing strategies include an image stabilization strategy.
US11303807B2	Using real time ray tracing for lens remapping A method for generating a surround view (SV) image for display in a view port of an SV processing system is provided that includes capturing, by at least one processor, corresponding images of video streams from each camera of a plurality of cameras and generating, by the at least one processor, the SV image using ray tracing for lens remapping to identify coordinates of pixels in the images corresponding to pixels in the SV image.
US11303805B2	Electronic device for compressing image by using compression attribute generated in image acquisition procedure using image sensor, and operating method thereof An electronic device according to various embodiments may comprise: a communication module; an image sensor; a control circuit electrically connected to the image sensor, acquiring a first image and a second image in order by using the image sensor, compressing the first image according to a first compression scheme by using attribute information generated in relation to an operation of compressing an image acquired before acquisition of the first image, compressing the second image according to the first compression scheme by using first attribute information generated in relation to an operation of compressing the first image, and generating second attribute information in relation to an operation of compressing the second image, and a processor electrically connected to the control circuit and the communication module, wherein the processor is configured to: acquire, from the control circuit, the first image compressed by the first compression scheme and the second image compressed by the first compression scheme, decompress the first image compressed by the first compression scheme and the second image compressed by the first compression scheme, compress the decompressed first image by a second compression scheme by using the first attribute information, compress the decompressed second image by the second compression scheme by using the second attribute information, and transmit the first image compressed by the second compression scheme and the second damage compressed by the second compression scheme, to an external device by using the communication module. Various other embodiments are possible.
US11303804B2	Method and apparatus of processing a signal from an event-based sensor For processing a signal from an event-based sensor having an array of sensing elements facing a scene, the method comprises: receiving the signal including, for each sensing element, successive events originating from said sensing element depending on variations of incident light from the scene; analyzing the signal to detect a frequency pattern in a light profile sensed by at least one sensing element; and extracting information from the scene in response to detection of the frequency pattern.
US11303803B2	Systems and methods for presenting content based on unstructured visual data Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can receive a plurality of content items. Tag information is generated for each content item of the plurality of content items. The tag information comprises one or more tags, and at least one tag for each content item is generated based on a machine learning technique. Query information is received from a first user. One or more content items of the plurality of content items is identified based on the query information and the tag information.
US11303800B1	Real-time disparity upsampling for phase detection autofocus in digital imaging systems Techniques are described for real-time disparity upsampling for phase detection autofocus (PDAF) in digital imaging systems. For example, an imaging sensor array includes a number of physical PDAF sensors that provide a PDAF resolution that is a small percentage of the resolution of the imaging sensor itself. The PDAF resolution is upsampled without relying on adding physical PDAF sensors by generating simulated PDAF sensors at upsampling locations. For each upsampling location, embodiments can compute local disparity values and local contrast values for each of multiple neighboring physical PDAF sensors. An upsampled disparity value can be computed for the upsampling location by weighting the neighboring local disparity values based at least on the neighboring local contrast values. The upsampled disparity values can yield higher-resolution information for use in PDAF operations.
US11303798B2	Accessory apparatus, image-capturing apparatus, control method and storage medium storing control program The accessory apparatus includes an accessory communicator providing a notification channel (RTS), a first data communication channel (DCL) and a second data communication channel (DCL). The accessory controller transmits, in a transmission request receiving state of receiving a transmission request from an image-capturing apparatus through the notification channel, accessory data to the image-capturing apparatus through the first data communication channel, and receives camera data transmitted through the second data communication channel from the image-capturing apparatus in response to receiving the accessory data. The accessory controller stops, in the transmission request receiving state and during transmission of the accessory data to the image-capturing apparatus, in response to becoming a non-transmission request receiving state, transmitting the accessory data to the image-capturing apparatus.
US11303796B2	Imaging apparatus, accessory apparatus, and communication control method An imaging apparatus to which an accessory apparatus is attachable includes a camera controller configured to communicate with the accessory apparatus. The camera controller receives first information on a data size receivable by the accessory apparatus, performs a setting for a data size to be transmitted to the accessory apparatus based on the first information, and communicate with the accessory apparatus based on the setting.
US11303794B2	Imaging apparatus, imaging method and imaging program An imaging method is provided that includes: taking an image of an object to generate an image signal of the object; generating a taken image of the object on a basis of the image signal; detecting motion information of the object on the basis of the image signal; taking an image of the object on a basis of the motion information multiple times so as to differentiate an exposure amount thereof; and generating an HDR synthetic image of the object on the basis of a plurality of image signals whose exposure amounts are different from each other.
US11303786B2	Image acquisition apparatus based on miniature camera matrix An image acquisition apparatus based on a miniature camera matrix, comprising an image generation circuit board and a miniature lens matrix, wherein the image generation circuit board comprises an image generation circuit matrix, various image generation circuits in the image generation circuit matrix all comprise a miniature photosensitive element, and various miniature photosensitive elements constitute a miniature photosensitive element matrix; and various miniature lenses in the miniature lens matrix are fixedly arranged on the image generation circuit board and correspond to the various miniature photosensitive elements on a one-to-one basis, and the axes of the various miniature lenses are respectively perpendicular to a plane where the image generation circuit board is located.
US11303782B2	Image forming apparatus with color adjustment A image forming apparatus includes a display, a user input device, a printer unit, and a processor. The processor causes a color patch image output screen to be displayed. The color patch image output screen includes user selectable hues. Once the hue selection is received a color patch image based on the hue selection is displayed. The color patch image includes several different colors indexed by a color number value. A color patch number input screen is then displayed and includes a color to be adjusted input field and a target color input field. User inputs for a first color patch number and a second color patch number are received via the displayed screen. The processor then performs a color conversion such that the first color patch number corresponds to the second color patch number when the printer unit prints an image using the image data.
US11303778B2	Fax board incompatibility detection and circumvention Embodiments of the present invention provide for a method, system, and computer program for increasing the success of a facsimile transmission. In an embodiment of the invention, the method includes monitoring an incoming facsimile number transmitting a fax image by a carrier and on the condition that a threshold failure rate is met or exceeded for the carrier transmitting the fax image on the incoming facsimile number, adjusting the carrier to a new carrier.
US11303777B2	System, method and apparatus for digital watermarking The disclosed systems, structures, and methods are directed to a digital watermarking system comprising: a data separator configured to receive a digital data file and segregate the digital data file into a message component and a data component, in which the message component includes a message, and the data component includes a data file; a message pipeline configured to process the message; a data pipeline configured to process the data file; a watermark pipeline configured to embed the processed message file onto the processed data file; and an inverse process pipeline configured to inverse the process applied by the data pipeline while processing the data file and generate a watermarked data file.
US11303757B2	Multiple device conferencing with improved destination playback Disclosed are systems and methods for providing a virtual conference using personal devices of the participants. In one embodiment, a proximity value is generated and encoded in audio streams from each device. A server can compare proximity values and enable a suitable microphone, while disabling the remaining microphones. Systems and techniques for improving capturing and synchronization of source audio and improved audio playback at destination are also disclosed.
US11303753B2	Enhancing agent's efficiency in a contact center by using a multi-agent to multi-contact routing orchestration A computerized method for enhancing agent's efficiency in a contact center by orchestrating a multi-agent to multi-contact attribute-based routing while maintaining seamless contact interaction is provided herein. The computerized method receives a request for service and in response may operate an orchestration engine. The orchestration engine derives contact related information from the communication channel to yield at least one contact attribute and according to a preconfigured set of rules and the agent's availability state, perform attribute-based routing of the request for service to one or more agents and designate a primary agent to handle the request for service and one or more agents as secondary agents. once an interaction between the one or more agents and the contact has commenced the computerized method sends information related to the handled request to the one or more designated secondary agents' and enable them to participate in the interaction via a display.
US11303752B1	Techniques for managing user transmission rates in a communications network Techniques for managing transmission rates for users from each of a plurality of call engines (CEs) distributed on a communications network are provided. A list of users with at least one pending call in a corresponding queue from all other CEs is received, wherein each user's queue has a maximum queue depth calculated, in part, using a capped transmission rate in calls per second (CPS) for each user associated with their queue. It is determined, for each user, a total number of CEs having at least one pending call in their corresponding queue. A current CE transmission rate is calculated for each user by dividing the capped transmission rate for each user by the total number of CEs having at least one pending call in their corresponding queue. The current CE transmission rate indicates a rate at which calls in each user's queue are dequeued at each of the plurality of CEs. When a call request is received at a CE from a specific user, a total number of calls currently queued for the specific user in all CEs is determined. A maximum queue depth for the specific user is also determined, the maximum queue depth indicative of the total number of calls the specific user may queue for a predetermined length of time. The call request will be rejected when the total number of calls currently queued exceeds the maximum queue depth.
US11303739B2	Mobile terminal and control method therefor A mobile terminal and a control method therefor including a primary body having a first display screen and at least one secondary body having a second display screen. An accommodating mechanism and a first connection mechanism are provided on at least one side of the primary body. The first connection mechanism has a retracted state accommodated in the accommodating mechanism and an extended state popped up from the accommodating mechanism. A second connection mechanism is provided on at least one side of the secondary body. The extended first connection mechanism is connected to the connection mechanism so that the primary body and the secondary body are combined into a multi-screen terminal.
US11303735B2	Patient care devices with on-board network communication Patient care devices, such as person support apparatuses and thermal control units, include multiple internal network nodes. A controller is associated with each node and at least one of the controllers is adapted to process a message received from another node, convert the message from a first communication protocol to a different communication protocol, and forward the message to yet another node using the different communication protocol. One or more of the controllers may also or alternatively reformulate a packet received in a first format from a first node and forward the reformulated packet to another node. One or more controllers may also send messages over a common data link layer wherein some of the messages are formatted according to different message protocols. Some controllers may utilize real time operating systems while others may not.
US11303732B2	Commerce oriented uniform resource locater (URL) shortener A uniform resource locator (URL) shortener relies on client-side support to embed links to websites into, for example, text messages, emails, tweets, or other forms of microblogging, and that provides additional capabilities. A method may include: recognizing a token indicator; recognizing a token in conjunction with the token indicator; selecting a template corresponding to the token indicator; and executing a process enabled according to the token and the template. Executing an enabled process may include one or more of: generating a URL; generating a URL that is itself a server-based URL shortener, in which the token indicator is substituted for the server-based URL shortener hostname to reduce the character count from that of the server-based URL shortener; displaying information from a destination website of the URL generated from the token and the template; or generating a URL according to a distinctive visual characteristic of the token indicator.
US11303731B2	Method and apparatus for registering API provider domain function entities on CAPIF core function entity The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system that supports higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system. A method includes receiving the registration request message from an AMF entity; validating the registration request message based on the security information; generating configuration information of at least one API provider domain function entity from the list of the API provider domain function entities that successfully registered with a CAPIF core function entity; sending the response message to the AMF entity; receiving the registration update request message from the AMF entity; validating the registration update request message based on the security information; updating configuration information of at least one API provider domain function entity from the list of the API provider domain function entities that successfully updated with the CAPIF core function entity; and, sending the registration update response message to the AMF entity.
US11303728B2	Systems and methods for parallel and scalable processing of telemetry data from connected dispensing machines The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for parallel and scalable processing of messages containing telemetry data at an administrator system. The administrator system can receive a large number of messages containing telemetry data from many dispenser machines in a short amount of time. To receive and process those messages, the systems and methods of the present disclosure provide a message queuer to queue the messages (or at least the telemetry data in the messages) in a plurality of queues and a different thread or process for each of the plurality of queues. Each thread or process can pull messages out of its assigned queue in order and process the telemetry data of the messages. The threads or processes can run on one or more central processing unit cores at the administrator system. This setup allows for horizontal scaling in terms of message processing throughput.
US11303727B2	Method and system for routing user data traffic from an edge device to a network entity The present disclosure provides a method [400], a system [200], an edge device [204] and a computer program for routing user data traffic from an edge device [204] to a network entity [206]. The method encompasses receiving, at least one data packet of user data traffic relating to a request for availing a service, via an authenticated user device. The method thereafter comprises identifying, one or more parameters from the at least one data packet of user data traffic. Further the method comprises generating, one of a positive and a negative response based on the identified one or more parameters and a corresponding policy associated with each parameter. Thereafter, the method routes the user data traffic to an EoGRE tunnel to transmit said user data traffic to a network entity [206], based on the positive response.
US11303724B2	System and method for improving internet communication by using intermediate nodes A method for fetching a content from a web server to a client device is disclosed, using tunnel devices serving as intermediate devices. The client device accesses an acceleration server to receive a list of available tunnel devices. The requested content is partitioned into slices, and the client device sends a request for the slices to the available tunnel devices. The tunnel devices in turn fetch the slices from the data server, and send the slices to the client device, where the content is reconstructed from the received slices. A client device may also serve as a tunnel device, serving as an intermediate device to other client devices. Similarly, a tunnel device may also serve as a client device for fetching content from a data server. The selection of tunnel devices to be used by a client device may be in the acceleration server, in the client device, or in both. The partition into slices may be overlapping or non-overlapping, and the same slice (or the whole content) may be fetched via multiple tunnel devices.
US11303722B2	Machine learning method for adaptive virtual network functions placement and readjustment Virtual Network Functions (VNFs) are placed in a substrate network and the placement is readjusted based on dynamic resource availability and dynamic resource utilization in the substrate network. A predetermined number of servers is selected sequentially as cluster-heads based on a set of metrics which measure the efficiency of the servers in different aspects. The servers are partitioned into the predetermined number of disjoint clusters with different efficiency aspects. Each cluster includes one of the cluster-heads which performs the placement and readjustment of the VNFs for the cluster. An incoming VNF is placed at a given server in a given cluster by the cluster-head of the given cluster, which optimizes an objective function subject to a set of constraints. The objective function is optimized with respect to a subset of the metrics which excludes one or more metrics in which the given cluster is efficient.
US11303716B2	Location based access control for content delivery network resources Mechanisms are provided to allow efficient delivery of content through a content delivery network (CDN) without taxing an origin server while maintaining fine grained location based access control. Requests to a CDN are augmented with quantized and non-quantized versions of location information. A CDN can use quantized location information in a URI to identify and return content if content corresponding to the URI is available in cache. If the content is not available in cache, the CDN can contact an origin server to obtain a result for the request using non-quantized location information. The origin server examines the non-quantized location information to determine whether to respond to the client request with content. The origin server examines the area corresponding to the quantized location information to determine whether the content should be cached at the CDN.
US11303713B2	Systems and methods for on-demand services The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for providing online to offline services. The systems and methods may obtain a plurality of historical positions of a user terminal within a first predetermined time period in a plurality of days. The systems and methods may identify at least one candidate area based on the plurality of historical positions of the user terminal. The systems and methods may identify one or more of the at least one candidate areas as one or more active areas of the user terminal. The systems and methods may further provide data associated with one or more service requests relating to the one or more active areas to a customer application executed by the user terminal.
US11303712B1	Service management in distributed system An approach for service management in a distributed system may be provided. The approach may include obtaining a first service record for a first service that is deployed in a first cluster in a distributed system, the first service record may be represented in a global registry format defined in the distributed system. Additionally, the approach may include calling a first service entrance for the first service based on the first service record, the first service entrance may enable a second service, deployed in a second cluster in the distributed system, to call the first service. Further, the approach may include providing the first service entrance to the second cluster.
US11303709B2	Method and apparatus for transferring the state of content using short codes Method and a system to transfer the state of web-based content between devices through use of a short code. An example method includes determining a state of content being accessed on a device. The method further includes assigning a short code to the state of the content. The short code may have a limited number of characters. The method may further include storing the short code and the state of the content. The method may further include providing the content according to the state of the content on a second device based on the short code.
US11303708B2	Communication system, communication method, display device, and communication terminal A display control unit causes a projector display unit to display host-specifying information based on a first host address of a first IP address allocated to a projector. A communication establishment unit specifies, when the host-specifying information is inputted via an input unit, a third IP address based on the inputted host-specifying information and a second network address of a second IP address allocated to a communication terminal. The communication establishment unit executes communication establishment processing to establish communication between the projector and the communication terminal, using the third IP address.
US11303707B1	Internet of things sanitization system and method of operation through a blockchain network An Internet of Things sanitization system and method of operation through a blockchain network provides one or more independently operating sanitizing assemblies comprise a reservoir containing sanitizing medium and a sanitizing mechanism work to sanitize/clean a surface. The sanitizing assemblies connect through a blockchain network, so as to generate, collect, process, and communicate data pertinent to the cleaning. The data is transmitted across a peer-to-peer network, such as a blockchain network for the purposes of: identifying a user; determining which of the sanitizing assemblies and components thereof are operable, and determining usage metrics of the sanitization assemblies. Data is collected directly from the sanitizing assemblies through various user input interfaces. An Internet of Things motherboard operational in the sanitizing assemblies to enable communication between sanitizing assemblies, network nodes, and a centralized server. A network controller and a network interface enhance operation and communications for the sanitizing assemblies.
US11303706B2	Methods and systems for session synchronization and sharing of applications between different user systems of a user Methods and systems are provided for implementing session synchronization to synchronize applications at different user systems (e.g., mobile device, laptop, desktop, tablet) of a particular user. This platform level solution can maintain session information received any number of different user systems of the particular user and share this collective session information with each of the other user systems as session-synchronization information that can be used, at any user system of that user, to ensure that when that user switches from using one user system to another user system that applications at the “new” user system being switched to are synchronized with any other applications that were most recently in use at all of the other user systems of that user.
US11303705B2	Selectively adding users to channels in a group-based communication system Methods, media, and systems are disclosed for adding new users to a channel in a group-based communication system. The system receives a request to add new users to a channel. The system adds a new user by classifying the new user's email address domain as internal or external. If the domain is internal, the first user is added to the channel as a member, and if the domain is external, the user is prompted for a type of access for the new user. If the new user's access type is guest, the new user is added to the channel as a guest. If the type of access is shared, the channel is shared with an organization associated with the domain, and the new user is added as a member of the channel that has been shared.
US11303701B2	Handling failure at logical routers Example methods are provided for a first routing component to handle failure at a logical router in a first network. One method may comprise learning first path information associated with a first path provided by an active second routing component, and second path information associated with a second path provided by a standby second routing component. The method may also comprise in response to detecting a first egress packet destined for a second network, sending the first egress packet to the active second routing component based on the first path information. The method may further comprise in response to detecting a failure at the active second routing component and detecting a second egress packet destined for the second network, sending the second egress packet to a new active second routing component based on the second path information.
US11303699B1	Dynamic configuration of multi-part transfers Method and system for determining a size of an initial part of a multi-part transferor are described. In one aspect, a computer-implemented method includes: receiving, by a computing system and from a client device associated with a particular transferor, a request for a transfer initiation interface; determining, based on a transfer history for the particular transferor, a size of an initial part of a multi-part transfer; and providing, to the client device, the transfer initiation interface, the transfer initiation interface indicating the size of the initial part of the multi-part transfer and including a selectable option to initiate the transfer of the initial part of the multi-part transfer.
US11303698B1	Managing case sensitivity in a multi file protocol environment A method for preventing file system case related errors, the method may include receiving, by a storage system, an indication that a case insensitive file system client intends to cache a first file of a file system; searching for match between (a) at least a part of a case-insensitive version of a case-sensitive pathname of the first file, and (b) at least a part of a case-insensitive version of a case-sensitive pathname of a second file that belongs to the file system and differs from the first file; and preventing a caching of the first file by the case insensitive file system client.
US11303697B2	Method, apparatus and system for web service management A method and an apparatus for realizing web service. An apparatus having a binary web service interface to communicate with nodes operationally connected to the apparatus using a binary web service, the nodes having one or more resources, the binary web service interface being configured to receive information from a node whenever a resource of a node changes or whenever a pre-configured event regarding a resource occurs. The apparatus also has an interface for communicating with web applications making use of the resources and ap component for receiving subscriptions regarding the information received from the nodes and providing the subscribed information.
US11303694B2	Method and system to process navigation information A system to process navigation information includes a receiving module to receive a data request from a network entity. The data request includes a network entity identifier that uniquely identifies the network entity. The system further includes an application to generate a network event based on the data request, the network event including the navigation information. Finally, the system includes a publisher module to communicate the network event to a first server that is distinguished from a first plurality of servers based on the network entity identifier.
US11303693B2	Firewall multi-level security dynamic host-based sandbox generation for embedded URL links A firewall may identify a uniform resource locator (URL) being transmitted to a user device, the URL link pointing to a host system. The firewall can then modify the URL link to point instead to a sandbox system. Once a user at the user device selects the URL link (e.g., by clicking or touching it in a browser), the firewall receives the user device's HTTP request and directs it to the sandbox system, which generates a new HTTP request that is then sent through the firewall to the host system. The host system then sends host content to the sandbox system instead of to the user device. The user device may then be presented with a representation of the host content as rendered at the sandbox system (e.g., through a remote desktop interface).
US11303691B2	Streaming progress updates and results of rest API operations One or more examples provide a method of performing a REST API operation at a server computing system includes receiving a request of a hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) session from a client computing system. The request includes data for requesting performance of the REST API operation and issuance of progress updates. The method further includes sending a first part of a response of the HTTP session to the client computing system. The first part of the response acknowledges the request. The method further includes sending, while the REST API operation is performed, at least one additional part of the response to the client computing system, each additional part of the response having a progress update for the REST API operation. The method further includes sending, upon completion of the REST API operation, a final part of the response to the client computing system having a result of the REST API operation.
US11303689B2	Method and apparatus for updating streamed content A method including capturing, by a low latency monitoring device, content visualized in video rendering mode, capturing at least one parameter modified in the video rendering mode, determining at least one correction update message for modifying the captured content based on the at least one captured parameter modified in the video rendering mode, determining a content production stream based on the captured content, sending the content production stream to a receiver device, and sending the at least one correction update message to the receiver device, wherein the at least one correction update message is configured to be used by the receiver device to retroactively fix an audio rendering of the captured content based on aligning the content production stream and the at least one captured parameter modified in the video rendering mode.
US11303688B2	Methods and apparatuses for dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP Aspects of the disclosure provide methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums for receiving media data. One apparatus includes processing circuitry that receives a timed metadata track of a plurality of segments including a plurality of metadata samples. Each of the plurality of segments includes only one of the plurality of metadata samples. Each of the plurality of metadata samples includes one or more event message boxes. Fragmentation and defragmentation processes are performed on the timed metadata track. The processing circuitry determines a start time and an active duration of each event message box. The processing circuitry processes event information included in each event message box based on the start time and the active duration of the respective event message box.
US11303686B2	Alarms for a system of smart media playback devices One embodiment provides for a data processing system comprising a memory device to store instructions and one or more processors to execute the instructions stored on the memory device. The instructions cause the one or more processors to provide a virtual assistant to receive voice input at a media playback device associated with the data processing system. The virtual assistant, via the one or more processors, is configured to receive a voice command at the media playback device, where the voice command is to schedule an event, then determine a user account associated with the voice command, a type of command based on context information associated with the voice command, and a target device to which media playback associated with the event is to be scheduled.
US11303684B2	Methods and systems for data transmission Methods and systems for transmitting data are presented. Data received from at least one data source is retained in at least one buffer. In one example, initial hierarchical data may be provided from the at least one buffer to a device, followed by additional hierarchical data. In one example, the data is received into the at least one buffer via a multicast connection, and the data is provided to the device via a point-to-point connection.
US11303676B2	Method and system for authenticating application program interface (API) invokers A method and system for authenticating application program interface (API) invokers using a common application program interface framework (CAPIF) is provided. The method includes establishing by a CAPIF core function (CCF) a secure Transport Layers Security (TLS) connection with at least one API invoker, on receiving a connection request from the at least one API invoker to access at least one service API on a CAPIF-2e interface. Further, the method includes determining by the CCF at least one security method to be used by the at least one API invoker for a CAPIF-2e interface security (C2eIS) of the at least one API invoker for accessing the at least one service API on a CAPIF-2e interface. The method further includes enabling the C2eIS by an API exposing function (AEF) the at least one API invoker based on the determined at least one security method.
US11303674B2	Detection of phishing campaigns based on deep learning network detection of phishing exfiltration communications Mechanisms are provided to detect phishing exfiltration communications. The mechanisms receive an input electronic communication from a data network and process the input electronic communication to extract a structure token that represents the content structure of the input electronic communication. The structure token is input to a machine learning model that is trained to identify phishing exfiltration communication grammars, and relationships between phishing exfiltration communication grammars, in structure tokens. The machine learning model processes the structure token to generate a vector output indicating computed values for processing by classification logic. The classification logic processes the vector output from the machine learning model to classify the input electronic communication as either a phishing exfiltration communication or a non-phishing exfiltration communication, and outputs a corresponding classification output.
US11303671B2	Replay spoofing detection for automatic speaker verification system Described herein are a system and techniques for detecting whether biometric data provided in an access request is genuine or a replay. In some embodiments, the system uses an machine learning model trained using genuine and replay sample data which is optimized in order to produce a result set in which results for the genuine samples are pulled closer to a genuine center and results for the replay samples are pushed away from the genuine center. Subjecting input biometric data (e.g., an audio sample) to the trained model results in a classification of the input biometric data as genuine or replay, which can then be used to determine whether or not to verify the input biometric data.
US11303666B1	Systems and methods for intelligent cyber security threat detection and mitigation through an extensible automated investigations and threat mitigation platform A cybersecurity system and method for handling a cybersecurity event includes identifying a cybersecurity alert; selectively initializing automated threat intelligence workflows based on computing a cybersecurity alert type, wherein the automated threat intelligence workflows include a plurality of automated investigative tasks that, when executed by one or more computers, derive cybersecurity alert intelligence data; and executing the plurality of automated investigative tasks includes automatically sourcing a corpus of investigative data; deriving the cybersecurity alert intelligence data based on extracting selective pieces of data from the corpus of investigative data, wherein the cybersecurity alert intelligence data informs an inference of a cybersecurity alert severity of the cybersecurity alert; and automatically routing the cybersecurity alert to one of a plurality of distinct threat mitigation or threat disposal routes based on the cybersecurity alert severity of the cybersecurity alert.
US11303661B2	System and method for detection and prevention of attacks on in-vehicle networks Systems and methods for detection of attacks on a communication authentication layer of an in-vehicle network, including determining, by at least one network node, at least one attack attempt on the communication authentication layer of the in-vehicle network, wherein the determination is carried out by identifying anomalies in at least one of messages, data and metadata directed to the communication authentication layer, and selecting, by the at least one network node, a response corresponding to the determined attack attempt from at least one of modification of parameter values corresponding to a security protocol, a failsafe response, and rejection of messages identified as anomalies.
US11303657B2	Applying condensed machine learned models within a local network The behavior analysis engine can condense stored machine-learned models and transmit the condensed versions of the machine-learned models to the network traffic hub to be applied in the local networks. When the behavior analysis engine receives new data that can be used to further train a machine-learned model, the behavior analysis engine updates the machine-learned model and generates a condensed-version of the machine-learned model. The condensed-version of the machine-learned model may be more resource efficient than the machine-learned model while capable of making similar or the same decisions as the machine-learned model. The behavior analysis engine transmits the condensed version of the machine-learned model to the network traffic hub and the network traffic hub uses the condensed-version of the machine-learned model to identify malicious behavior in the local network.
US11303656B2	Determining entity maliciousness based on associated entities The behavior analysis engine can identify malicious entities based on connections between the entity and other entities. The behavior analysis engine receives an entity from the network traffic hub and identifies entities that are connected to the entity within a threshold degree of separation. The behavior analysis engine applies a recursive process to the entity whereby the behavior analysis engine determines whether an entity is malicious based on whether its connections within a threshold degree of separation are malicious. The behavior analysis engine uses the maliciousness of the entities' connections to determine whether the entity is malicious and, if the entity is malicious, the behavior analysis engine may instruct the network traffic hub to block network communications associated with the malicious entity.
US11303649B2	Maintaining electronic communications session continuity during session inactivity A method, computer program product, and a system where a processor(s) determine that a user of a given computing device has been authenticated to initiate an application session, that the application session is open, and that the application session has a timeout mechanism triggered by inactivity (i.e., the session not receiving a selection within a first predefined period of time). The processor(s) determines that the application session will automatically timeout within a second predefined period of time based on the inactivity. The processor(s) monitors activities of the user during pendency of the application session with the application including physical and computing activities of the user. The processor(s) determines that at least one activity of the activities indicates engagement of the user with the application session. The processor(s) prevent the timeout mechanism from being triggered during a duration of the at least one activity.
US11303647B1	Synthetic request injection to disambiguate bypassed login events for cloud policy enforcement The technology disclosed describes a computer-implemented method. The computer-implemented method includes disambiguating a bypassed login event that caused a client to access a cloud application but bypassed a network security system configured to intermediate traffic between the client and the cloud application. The network security system receives from the client an incoming request to access a resource on the cloud application over an application session. The bypassed login event preceded the incoming request. The network security system analyzes the incoming request and detects absence of instance metadata required to determine whether the bypassed login event emanated from a controlled account or an uncontrolled account. The network security system holds the incoming request, generates a synthetic request, and injects the synthetic request into the application session and transmits the synthetic request to the cloud application. The synthetic request is configured to retrieve the instance metadata from the cloud application.
US11303645B2	Online diagnostic platform, and permission management method and permission management system thereof The present invention relates to an online diagnostic platform, and a permission management method and a permission management system thereof. The permission management method includes: when user information of a registered user is received, assigning a role in a role set to the registered user; determining a permission corresponding to the role; and generating a menu corresponding to the registered user, where the menu includes one or more function portals, the function portal being used for requesting execution of a diagnostic service function. The method uses security control policies such as the registered user, the role and the permission, and is flexible in management and relationship configuration. In addition, the permission management system is separated from a service system, has good expansibility, and can ensure stable running and data security of the system.
US11303636B2	Systems and methods for routing traffic originating from a communication device Using an authentication server to program network elements, such as a network node, in accordance with software-defined networking techniques in order to establish a traffic flow rule for a communication device or user of the communication device. After successfully authenticating a communication device or user, the authentication server and/or network node may use an identifier received at the authentication server in connection with the authentication procedure in order to obtain a traffic flow rule for the communication device. The traffic flow rule may be established at the network node or forwarded to a second network node configured to receive network packets from the communication device. The first identifier may be any one of a user identifier identifying a user, an application identifier identifying an application, and a device identifier unique to the communication device.
US11303630B2	Method for opening a secure session on a computer terminal A method for initiating a secure session using a smartphone as a physical token to provide strong authentication. The phone is used through a public and independent real-time notification service. The notifications are exchanged in an encrypted manner so that their content is only accessible to the mobile phone and the authentication server.
US11303627B2	Single Sign-On enabled OAuth token Techniques are described for providing session management functionalities using an access token (e.g., an Open Authorization (OAuth) access token). Upon successful user authentication, a session (e.g., a single sign-on session) is created for the user along with a user identity token that includes information identifying the session. The user identity token is presentable in an access token request sent to an access token issuer authority (e.g., an OAuth server). Upon receiving the access token request, the user identity token is parsed to identify and validate the session against information stored for the session. The validation can include various session management-related checks. If the validation is successful, the token issuer authority generates the access token. In this manner, the access token that is generated is linked to the session. The access token can then be used by an application to gain access to a protected resource.
US11303625B2	Industrial automation device and cloud service An industrial automation device with a token to be used as authentication information in information exchange between a first cloud service and the industrial automation device, a mobile device is connected to the industrial automation device and to a cloud service that is the first cloud service or a second cloud service. After authenticating the user of the mobile device to the cloud service, a token is generated by the cloud service to the first cloud service, and forwarded via the mobile device to the industrial automation device. If the cloud service that generated the token is the second cloud service, the token is forwarded via the mobile device, after the mobile has been authenticated in the first cloud service, the first cloud service. Thereafter the industrial automation device and the first cloud service may communicate directly with each other using the token for authentication.
US11303617B2	Methods and apparatuses for oblivious transfer using trusted environment Methods and apparatuses for performing oblivious transfer using a trusted intermediate environment are described. A data object identifier is used to identify requested data object. The requested data object is stored as a plurality of corresponding data chunks over a plurality of data buckets. The data object identifier is encoded with information identifying each of the plurality of corresponding data chunks within each respective data bucket. A trusted intermediate environment receives a data stream that includes data chunks stored in an assigned data bucket. Using the encoded information from the data object identifier, the trusted intermediate environment determines which of the data chunks in the data stream is the corresponding data chunk streamed from the assigned data bucket.
US11303615B2	Security information propagation in a network protection system A network protection system (NPS) is augmented to determine and apply security information for a host on a network. The NPS is configured to monitor the host. In response to an occurrence, e.g., the host requesting a network host address, the NPS dynamically determines the security information and encodes it in a portion of the IP address that is assigned. The particular portion of the IP address that is configured for the security information is identified according to variable-length subnet masking (VLSM) notation and, in particular, by including an additional host identifier subdivision that identifies the portion that carries the relevant security data. The security information (e.g., a rank) is encoded in a bitmask. An IP address that has been extended in this manner is then provided on the network, where it is readily-evaluated by other applications and systems that recover the security information by simply applying the bitmask to the IP address.
US11303612B2	System and method for routing-based internet security Method and system for improving the security of storing digital data in a memory or its delivery as a message over the Internet from a sender to a receiver using one or more hops is disclosed. The message is split at the sender into multiple overlapping or non-overlapping slices according to a slicing scheme, and the slices are encapsulated in packets each destined to a different relay server as an intermediate node according to a delivery scheme. The relay servers relay the received slices to another other relay server or to the receiver. Upon receiving all the packets containing all the slices, the receiver combines the slices reversing the slicing scheme, whereby reconstructing the message sent.
US11303611B1	Policy consolidation for auto-orchestrated data centers Techniques for generating and enforcing whitelist security policies in a communication network are disclosed. A first plurality of whitelist policies are consolidated into a second plurality of whitelist policies based on populating a plurality of tables. The populated tables include a first table including pairs of endpoints and associating each pair of endpoints with a service identifier, and a second table associating the service identifiers with the policy identifiers. The second plurality of whitelist policies are programmed into a network device in the communication network, based on at least one of the plurality of tables. Rules governing traffic between the pair of endpoints are enforced, at the network device, using the programmed second plurality of whitelist policies.
US11303610B2	Systems and methods for managing domain names in a plurality of computerized devices communicating over a communication network Systems and methods of the present invention provide for servers generating a suggested domain name from a requested domain name via a modification using a variation algorithm using a first variation technique in a plurality of variation techniques. The server(s) render a user feedback interface including the suggested domain name and a first and second user interface control encoding a positive and negative response to the variation technique respectively. After decoding a response, the server(s) generate a user interface allowing the user to review which of the suggested domain names have been liked or added to a favorites list by other users.
US11303607B2	Information transmission method, terminal device, and network device for allocating a resource Provided are an information transmission method, a resource allocation method, a terminal device, and a network device. In embodiments of the present invention, a terminal device converts at least one first carrier corresponding to a first address into at least one first carrier corresponding to a first index, converts at least one second carrier corresponding to a second address into at least one second carrier corresponding to a second index, and report the at least one first carrier corresponding to the first index and the at least one second carrier corresponding to the second index to a network device, so that the network device can determine at least one first carrier corresponding to a first address according to the first index and at least one second carrier corresponding to a second address according to the second index.
US11303605B2	Domain name based visibility and policy enforcement in a segmented network environment An enforcement module receives a DNS-based rule of a segmentation policy that controls access of a managed workload to workloads in a DNS domain in which the IP addresses of the workloads associated with a domain name are resolved by a DNS server. When the managed workload makes a connection request to the workload associated with the domain name, the enforcement module snoops on a DNS response from the DNS server to learn the IP address of the workload associated with the domain name. If a domain name of the DNS domain is in a whitelist of domain names permitted by the DNS-based rule, the enforcement module adds the learned IP address to a whitelist of IP addresses and configures a firewall associated with the managed workload to permit connections to the IP addresses in the whitelist.
US11303603B2	System and method for identity resolution across disparate distributed immutable ledger networks A system and method for identifying previously unknown counterparties by registering distributed ledger public keys and/or addresses associated with specific business entities and/or individuals. The system and method are configured to provide tools for administering public facing distributed ledger identifiers using cryptographic proof messaging and transactions made on the Distributed Ledger. It also provides queries and lookups to discover public keys associated with entities and allows users to link identifiers on competing Distributed Ledgers to a disambiguated entity, thereby enabling cross Ledger transactions to occur.
US11303602B2	Social platform with enhanced privacy and integrated customization features Embodiments provide a social networking platform offering various services, such as, facilitating aggregation and management of a user's interaction on one or more social networking platforms, offering enhanced control over the level of privacy associated with the flow of user data, offering tools to customize the user's exposure to advertisement-related content on the social networking platform(s), integrating features to control aspects of how data/content is presented to and visualized by the user, empowering the user to multicast direct messages to other users without the other users having to meet certain constraints, empowering the user to create and/or join a group based on messaging threads, and the like. One or more of these enhanced services/features are associated with a powerful framework of authentication/permission model for access control.
US11303600B1	Displaying text conversations with contextual images A social networking system provides a user interface for a sending user to send messages to a recipient user in association with a content item posted by the recipient user in the social networking system. The sending user views a content item posted by the recipient user, such as a photograph. The sending user posts a direct message to the recipient user related to the content item. The direct message is displayed to the sending user superimposed over the content item. Subsequent direct messages in the conversation are also displayed superimposed over the content item.
US11303596B2	Method and a device for processing information An embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a method, which comprises: in response to detecting an operation of triggering a hosted application in a hosted application set of a target chat session of a host application by a user in the target chat session through an interface of the target chat session, generating a chat message based on identification information of the triggered hosted application; sending the generated chat message to a server, so that the server sends the chat message to at least one user in the target chat session, and the chat message can be triggered to initiate the triggered hosted application; and displaying the chat message on the interface of the target chat session. This embodiment enables the hosted application to be used as a functional control of the target chat session, which facilitates operating the hosted application in a user group at a client.
US11303595B2	Method and device for displaying text and video in two threads The present invention discloses a method and device for displaying text and video in two threads. The method comprises: when receiving video message, switching display state of chat interface from sleep state to play state to play the video message on background of the chat interface; in process of playing the video message, responding to user terminal's operation instructions to chat control and/or play control on the chat interface; and at the end of the video message playing, switching the display state of the chat interface from play state to sleep state. The present invention can display text message and video message in two threads on the same operation interface, so that users can get the text message and video message at the same time, and the efficiency of message acquisition can be improved.
US11303594B2	RNA targeting methods and compositions Provided herein are CRISPR/Cas methods and compositions for targeting RNA molecules, which can be used to detect, edit, or modify a target RNA.
US11303591B2	Management system for audio and visual content Systems, apparatuses, and methods for managing message content are provided. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, by one or more computing devices, a message comprising audio content and visual media content. The method further includes sending, by the one or more computing devices, a first set of data descriptive of the audio content to an audio device. The audio device is configured to communicate the audio content to a user of the audio device. The method includes sending, by the one or more computing devices, a second set of data descriptive of the visual media content to a display device. The display device is configured to display the visual media content for the user. The method further includes providing, by the one or more computing devices, a notification to the user of the audio device to view the visual media content on the display device.
US11303584B2	Dual fault-tolerant network using guardian interlocking A network includes a plurality of nodes and a plurality of links communicatively coupling each of the nodes to at least one respective adjacent node via a first communication channel and to another respective adjacent node via a second communication channel. The nodes and links have a braided ring topology. First and second nodes of the plurality of nodes source data, are adjacent nodes, and at least one is a source node. The first node sends a first communication to the second node via a third node that is adjacent the first node and via a fourth node that is adjacent the second node. The second node sends a second communication to the first node via the third node and via the fourth node. At least one of the first and second nodes terminates transmission of the first and second communications when the first and second communications do not match.
US11303583B2	Resource trees by management controller Techniques for management controllers are provided. In one aspect, a processor of a resource registration service of a management controller may receive, from a resource provider, a resource registration request to allocate a resource object in a data model. The resource registration request may include an indication that the resource object is to be joined to a public resource tree. The processor may then allocate the resource object within the data model. In allocating the resource object, the processor may update the public resource tree to link to the resource object based on the indication.
US11303581B2	Predictive network bandwidth adjustment based on identified future event and corresponding network service Various embodiments disclosed herein provide for software defined networking system to provide network service and bandwidth prioritization in a customer's network. The user equipment devices can be connected to a gateway device on a premise network. The gateway device or a server communicably coupled to the gateway device can include an intelligence agent that can prioritize bandwidth, network services, user equipment devices based on a variety of contexts. The intelligence agent can also dynamically increase or decrease the bandwidth available to the gateway device in some embodiments. In an embodiment, the software defined networking system can also instantiate virtual network functions on either the local gateway device or the cloud server in order to provide functionality for one or more network services used by the user equipment device on site.
US11303578B2	Packet processing device and network system A packet processing device is implemented in a network that transmits priority packets and non-priority packets having a lower priority than the priority packets. The packet processing device includes: a packet storage, a gate, a controller, a detector, a generator, and a transmitter. The packet storage stores non-priority packets. The gate is provided on an output side of the packet storage. The controller controls the gate. The detector detects a transmission pattern of the priority packets. The generator generates, based on the transmission pattern of the priority packets, a gate control signal for controlling a gate of a packet processing device implemented in another node. The transmitter transmits the gate control signal to a destination of the priority packets.
US11303577B2	Prioritizing flows in software defined networks Described herein are systems, methods, and software to enhance network traffic management. In one implementation, a method of operating a network interface system on a host computing system includes receiving a plurality of network packets and, for each packet in the plurality of network packets, identifying whether the packet comprises a control packet for fault detection in a software defined network (SDN). The method further includes prioritizing, for processing by a main processing system of the computing system, each packet in the plurality of network packets based on whether the packet comprises a control packet for fault detection in a SDN.
US11303574B2	On-box behavior-based traffic classification In one embodiment, a networking device in a network detects an traffic flow conveyed in the network via the networking device. The networking device generates flow data for the traffic flow. The networking device performs a classification of the traffic flow using the flow data as input to a machine learning-based classifier. The networking device performs a mediation action based on the classification of the traffic flow.
US11303573B2	Method and system for managing the download of data A technique is disclosed for delivering packets that carry data from a plurality Internet Protocol (IP) servers toward a plurality of mobile devices (MDs). The disclosed technique postpones or drops data packets that are directed toward a certain MD. The downloaded process can be resumed when the application that is running at the certain MD needs the content that is carried by the postponed data packets. Consequently the delaying process is unnoticeable to the user that uses the application that running over the MD. Thus, the QoE of the user of that MD is not affected.
US11303570B2	Dynamic management of effective bandwidth of data storage operations Intelligent data throttling in data movement operations, such as secondary-copy operations in a storage management system. A local throttling manager may intelligently interoperate with co-resident data agents and/or a media agent executing on any given local computing device, whether a client computing device or a secondary storage computing device. The local throttling manager may allocate and manage the available bandwidth for various jobs and their constituent data streams—across the data agents and/or media agent. Effective bandwidth for the secondary-copy operation may be adjusted based on available bandwidth from the computing device due to increased demand for the bandwidth from other operations.
US11303567B2	Method and device for determining and sending priority of packet, and routing system Provided are a method and a device for determining and sending a priority of a packet, and a routing system. The method comprises: receiving an ARP packet; determining the white list protection entry of the ARP packet according to the dynamic routing protocol subscription information. By means of the present disclosure, the technical problem in the related art that the ARP packet cannot be interacted normally due to an ARP attack is solved.
US11303562B1	Dynamic high-availability architecture Systems, methods and computer program products dynamically configuring architecture of high-availability computing environments to maximize uptime of the high-availability systems and minimizing the down time of the computing environment fulfilling incoming connections, requests and data transfers. Embodiments dynamically configure arbitrary systems of the high availability computing environments, including network nodes, virtual machines, containerized systems, managed clusters thereof, agents, and application components, using a lightweight and portable HA controller plugin. The HA controller plugin installs controller components, data migration logic, synchronizes data and configurations of the computing environment on any nodes promoted to controllers with lead HA controllers elected by system administrators. As existing primary or secondary controllers experience failovers, existing components and nodes of the environment can be quickly promoted to operate as controllers via the controller plugin, ensuring redundant controllers are available to takeover and direct incoming network traffic, while minimizing or eliminating downtime due to controller failover.
US11303559B1	Method, apparatus and computer storage medium for deadlock-free adaptive routing in two-dimensional mesh network based on the overlapping virtual network partitioning scheme This patent provides a deadlock-free adaptive routing apparatus, method and computer storage medium for packets in two-dimensional mesh network based on the overlapping virtual network partitioning scheme, including: according to the offset between the source node and the destination node of the packet along the x-dimension or y-dimension, then use the x dimension and the y dimension to partition the two-dimensional mesh network into virtual networks; corresponding to each of the partitioned virtual networks, corresponding packet classes are respectively set, then merge virtual networks; based on the class the packet, inject the packet into the corresponding merged virtual network to route. This routing method balances utilization of the channels and improves efficiency of the data transmission.
US11303558B2	Ultra-reliable low latency communications (URLLC) support for wireless access Low latency wireless communications may be provided. A client device may be authorized for a first association in response to the client device making a first concurrent association request that may include a first Media Access Control (MAC) address. In response to authorizing the client device for the first association, an Endpoint Identifier (EID) associated with the client device may be registered with a first Routing Locator (RLOC) in a map server, the first RLOC being associated with the first MAC address. The client device may then be authorized for a second association in response to the client device making a second concurrent association request that includes a second MAC address. In response to authorizing the client device for the second association, the EID associated with the client device may be registered with a second RLOC in the map server, the second RLOC being associated with the second MAC address.
US11303557B2	Tunnel endpoint group records for inter-datacenter traffic Some embodiments provide a method for an edge computing device in a first datacenter that implements a logical network gateway for processing data traffic for a particular LFE between the first datacenter and multiple other datacenters. For each particular other datacenter, the method stores a record that maps logical network addresses for DCNs connected to the particular LFE and operating in the particular datacenter to a group of TEP addresses corresponding to logical network gateways that handle data traffic for the particular LFE between the particular datacenter and the other datacenters, including the first datacenter. Upon receiving a data message for the particular LFE from a host computer in the first datacenter, the method uses a destination address of the data message to identify one of the groups of TEP addresses. The method encapsulates the data message with one of the TEP addresses from the identified group of TEP addresses.
US11303554B2	Concurrent interfaces between a probe and applications that monitor virtual network functions A processor instantiates a virtual network function (VNF) and a probe to monitor at least one metric associated with the VNF. The processor also allocates a pool of ports to the probe. A transceiver establishes one or more first interfaces between the probe and one or more applications using one or more first ports from the pool of ports. Information such as metrics generated by the ports is concurrently exchange between the probe and the applications using the first interfaces. In some cases, a second interface is established between the probe and a monitoring server. The probe reports mission critical events to the applications via the first interfaces and non-mission critical events to the monitoring server via the second interface concurrently with reporting the mission critical events.
US11303552B2	Receiver, communication system, available bandwidth estimation method, and storage medium in which program is stored A receiver includes a reception part, a determination part, and an estimation part. The reception part receives a packet train(s) formed by a plurality of packets transmitted from a transmitter. The determination part determines whether bandwidth limitation is executed in a network based on the received packet train(s). The estimation part selects a method for estimating an available bandwidth in the network based on whether or not the bandwidth limitation is executed and estimates the available bandwidth in the network in accordance with the selected method.
US11303549B2	Segmented traceroute for segment routing traffic engineering Techniques are described for selectively pinging certain devices along a segment routing label switched path (LSP) to detect failures in the segment routing LSP. For example, an ingress device comprises one or more processors operably coupled to a memory that are configured to: in response to a request to verify connectivity of a segment routing LSP, configure a FEC stack specifying a stack of segment routing labels for the segment routing LSP; for each of the one or more devices identified from the FEC stack: generate a respective MPLS connectivity request packet for a respective device identified from an outermost FEC of the FEC stack; send the MPLS connectivity request packet to the respective device; receive an MPLS connectivity response packet that verifies connectivity of the respective device; and in response, update the FEC stack by removing the outermost FEC of the FEC stack that identifies the respective device.
US11303547B2	Information management method An information management method collects log information of one or more home electrical apparatuses corresponding to service providers. Display screen data is generated which indicates a status of the log information. The display screen data includes groups of information which each contain information on an apparatus, a service provider corresponding to the apparatus, and log information output from the apparatus. Provision of the log information of each group is individually selectable. The display screen data is provided via a network to a display terminal that performs access to a server device. Information is received from the display terminal, which indicates that selection on whether or not provision of the log information is performed. Provision of the log information is not performed on the selected group when a determination is made that refusal of provision of the log information on the selected group is performed.
US11303546B2	Service system and control method of the same A service system includes a determining unit configured to determine an API-execution-count limiting value per virtual server on a basis of the number of the virtual servers on which a web service is implemented and an API-execution-count limiting value, and a controller configured to provide the web service or to process the call of the API as an error whether the number of times the API has been executed exceeds the API-execution-count limiting value.
US11303542B2	Systems and methods for automated verification and reconfiguration of disconnected network devices Systems and methods of disconnecting a network service provided over a network service path include using a computing device that obtains a service identifier assigned to network service and identifies a port of a network device included in a network service path associated with the service. The computing device transmits a request to the network device for port configuration data of the network device and based on the received port configuration data, determines whether the port is assigned to the network service. If so, the computing devices executes a remediation operation which includes transmitting a reconfiguration command to the network device that is adapted to cause the network device to update the port configuration data to free the port.
US11303538B2	Methods and systems for analysis of process performance A system and method is disclosed for performance analysis of processes in a managed network. Processes may be represented as sets of activities, and an audit database may be configured for logging activities within the managed network. Database may include fields to identify process instances, process classes, process states, and process transitions. A server device may receive a request from a client device to view information representative of multiple process instances. The server device may select a plurality of process instances according to filter criteria applied to the data fields of the audit database records, and generate a graphical representation of interconnections between the one or more data fields of the selected plurality based on a statistical analysis of the one or more data fields of the audit database records corresponding to the selected plurality of process instances. The server may then transmit the graphical representation to the client device.
US11303536B2	Simplified cloud-based enterprise mobility management provisioning Systems herein allow a customer to provision an enterprise mobility management system (“EMM”) in a cloud service. A provisioning server can provide a portal for the customer to input an indication of a number of computing devices that the EMM system will service. The customer can also specify an EMM application version. Based on this information, the provisioning server can determine how many servers to instantiate in the cloud service and install the appropriate EMM application. The provisioning server can also monitor the number of devices and automatically instantiate additional servers as needed.
US11303535B1	Interactive chain-driven network layout authoring method A computer-implemented method for interactively authoring a layout of a network includes providing a network of activities, embedded nodes, milestones, benchmarks, and links between at least a portion of the activities, milestones, and benchmarks; identifying a plurality of activity clusters from the activities, each such activity cluster comprising a sequence of linked, contiguous activities in the network; and placing, as a group, the activities of each of the activity clusters on a display grid upon which the network is laid out.
US11303532B2	Method and system for detecting service quality of CDN system The present application discloses a method and a system for detecting service quality of a CDN system. The method comprises: sending, by a detecting node, a copy instruction to an edge node; copying, by the edge node, received first request information to generate second request information after receiving the copy instruction; sending, by the edge node, the second request information to a CDN system to be detected; acquiring, by the detecting node, first response information corresponding to the first request information, and acquiring second response information corresponding to the second request information from the CDN system to be detected; and comparing, by the detecting node, the first response information with the second response information, to acquire service quality of the CDN system to be detected.
US11303530B2	Ranking of asset tags An embodiment includes calculating an efficacy value of a context assigned to an asset, the efficacy value being based at least in part on a percentage of assets assigned to the context. The embodiment also includes calculating, responsive to the calculated efficacy value being within a predetermined range, a normalized relevance value of a first tag associated with the asset. The embodiment also includes generating relative relevance value for the first tag and a reason code associated with a basis for the relative relevance value of the first tag based at least in part on the normalized relevance value of the first tag. The embodiment also includes initiating, responsive to generating the relative relevance value and the reason code for the first tag, a database command on a training dataset stored in the database that includes the first tag.
US11303529B1	Efficient network topology diagnostic This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to efficient network topology diagnostic. A device may scan a network topology associated with a fiber-optic network infrastructure. The device may discover one or more components of the network topology. The device may capture information associated with the one or more components. The device may generate a first hash value based on the information associated with the one or more components. The device may access a topology database comprising a second hash value associated with the one or more components. The device may compare the first hash value to the second hash value. The device may perform an action on the topology database based on the comparison.
US11303528B2	Communications connection detection method and apparatus A communications connection detection method includes sending, by a first network node, a detection request packet to a second network node, where the detection request packet is used to detect whether the first network node and the second network node are in a connected mode, deleting, by the first network node, a next hop resolution protocol (NHRP) table between the first network node and the second network node when the first network node determines that the first network node does not receive a detection response packet sent by the second network node.
US11303527B2	Network slice usage A communication network may be provided having a plurality of network nodes and which may be configured to enable instantiation of different network slices which represent virtual networks with different feature sets, e.g., providing different network functions and/or having different network characteristics. The communication network may be configured to allow a network slice to be used for data communication between i) a user equipment (UE) connected to the network and configured to execute an application, and ii) a content or application server (CAS) configured to provide an application service via the network. Network functions may be provided which allow influencing the UE's slice usage based on requirements of the application service, even if the CAS is located outside the connectivity provider's network, e.g., outside a mobile operator's domain.
US11303525B2	Communication system, communication control method, and communication program Provided is a communication system in which an administrator can easily perform setting for communication. When having received a new packet, which is a packet for which control information conforming to header information has not been set yet, a packet transfer means 72 notifies a control means 71 of header information of the new packet. The control means 71 holds a list of items that can be specified from an IP address, and sets control information in the packet transfer means 72 on the basis of an item specified from an IP address included in the header information and on the basis of the list, when the header information is notified from the packet transfer means 72.
US11303524B2	Network bandwidth configuration Examples herein relate to managing data and network bandwidth. In an example implementation, a method includes monitoring a first location having a local volume and a local gateway and monitoring a second location having a first remote volume and a remote gateway. The method also includes determining a bandwidth requirement for a second remote volume at the second location and configuring the local gateway and the remote gateway for the bandwidth requirement. The method also includes adjusting the local gateway and the remote gateway when the bandwidth requirement changes.
US11303522B2	Automatic configuring of virtual networking based on information from a switch Examples described herein include systems and methods for automatically configuring a VM on a server using information from a switch located remotely from the server. The switch can provide the configuration information in a Link Layer Discovery Protocol (“LLDP”) type-length-value (“TLV”) data structure. The configuration information can include various information related to configuring a VM, such as a VM identifier, an indication of a physical port of the server, a VM interface that corresponds to the identified physical port, and a virtual local area network (“VLAN”) identifier indicating that a particular VLAN corresponds to the VM, VM interface, or the physical port. The hypervisor can use this configuration information to automatically configure a newly instantiated VM, or reconfigure a VM for a new task, without manual user input.
US11303519B2	System for testing ethernet paths and links without impacting non-test traffic A system for testing Ethernet paths or links without adversely impacting non-test traffic. The system includes a test traffic generator that includes a scheduler that determines when a new test packet is generated. The test traffic generator includes a packet creator that builds a test packet and a transmitter for transmitting the test packet via the Ethernet path or link. The packet creator sends the test packet to the transmitter. The traffic generator includes a transmit credit block coupled to the transmitter or to the scheduler. The transmit credit block stores an amount of credits representing a number of bytes that are available to transmit and decrements the amount each time a non-test packet is communicated via the Ethernet path or link.
US11303516B2	Systems and methods for large scale OTA firmware update Systems and methods for performing updates of a plurality of networked devices are disclosed. A system includes a plurality of wireless devices configured to operate using battery power, and a computing device remote from the plurality of wireless devices. The computing device is configured to wirelessly communicate with one or more of the plurality of wireless devices, determine a device list ranking the plurality of wireless devices based on respective remaining battery life of each wireless device, and sequentially update the plurality of wireless devices based on the device list.
US11303515B2	IP MPLS PoP virtualization and fault tolerant virtual router A method of configuring at least one switch involves configuring the at least one switch to direct communication to at least one of a plurality of computers according to at least one outcome of simulated interaction of a plurality of virtual network routers. A method of simulating interaction of a plurality of virtual network routers involves: causing a first at least one processor circuit to simulate the interaction of the plurality of virtual network routers; and causing a second at least one processor circuit, different from the first at least one processor circuit, to simulate the interaction of the plurality of virtual network routers redundantly to the simulated interaction of the plurality of virtual network routers on the first at least one processor circuit. Apparatuses and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11303509B2	Resource allocation to reduce correlated failures Implementation resources are operated in a manner furthering a particular purpose while excluding use of the implementation resources for other purposes. At least some of the implementation resources have capacity that is usable to implement multiple other resources. The capacity of the implementation resources is allocated in a manner that satisfies one or more conditions on the capacity of the implementation resources that is used. Generally, the capacity is allocated in a manner that reduces the likelihood that resources initiated close in time will fail together should underlying implementation resources fail. The implementation resources may be hardware devices that implement virtual computer systems.
US11303503B1	Multi-source incident management and monitoring system An application executing on a mobile computing platform provides independent data channels over a mobile network to multiple separate computing systems that each maintain some data pertinent to problem determination and resolution when an incident arises in a monitored information technology (IT) environment. The application maintains and separately exercises the channels to provide timely information in a user interface that composites data to present a single interface with a multi-sourced contextual rendering. Some systems may include an IT monitoring system and a separate incident management system among its sources. Channels may include extended functionality to improve security or other aspects of communication with mobile platforms.
US11303499B2	Moving nodes in a distributed system Techniques for improving communications efficiency between pairs of communication nodes running within a computer system are described herein. Potential locations for placing a communication node are evaluated using one or more fitness values wherein the fitness value is based at least in part on one or more system metrics associated with placing a communication node in the potential location. If an improved location is found based on the fitness value, the communication node may be migrated to the new location, thus improving system efficiency.
US11303496B2	Systems and methods for inserting supplemental content into a quadrature amplitude modulation signal using existing bandwidth Systems and methods are described herein for inserting supplemental content into a QAM signal. A unicast QAM signal between a server and a client device for delivery of content is established. The QAM signal has a particular frequency corresponding to the channel on which it will be transmitted to the client device. A request or other signal may be received from the client device requesting that supplemental content be inserted into the QAM signal. A portion of the bandwidth of the QAM signal is allocated for the supplemental content. The supplemental content is transcoded into a supplemental QAM signal in the particular frequency. The supplemental content may be packetized content such as internet protocol-based content and may be retrieved from a server or database. The supplemental QAM signal is then inserted into the unicast QAM signal using the allocated portion of the bandwidth.
US11303494B2	Wireless communications device, infrastructure equipment and methods Mixture of implicit and explicit signaling of the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) time index for 5G New Radio. In NR, multiple SSBs (each containing PSS, SSS and PBCH) are sent on different beams, and on multiple time occurrences. The UE when detecting the SSB has therefore to identify the SSB time instance and the beam ID used by the gNB. This detection is allowed by said SSB time index. If sent on the PBCH, this prevents soft combining between PBCH time instances. It is therefore proposed to send the SSB time index via the DMRS interleaved with the PBCH. Problem: overhead would be too high for DMRS solution only. Solution: Part of the bits (the LSBs) of the SSB time index are signaled implicitly via the relative position of PSS, SSS and PBCH within a SSB. The other bits are explicitly sent using DMRS scrambling.
US11303489B2	Transmitting apparatus, receiving apparatus, transmitting method, and receiving method A transmitting apparatus includes a first signal generating unit that generates, on the basis of data a first signal transmitted by single carrier block transmission; a second signal generating unit that generates, on the basis of an RS, a second signal transmitted by orthogonal frequency division multiplex transmission; a switching operator that selects and outputs the second signal in a first transmission period and selects and outputs the first signal in a second transmission period; an antenna that transmits the signal output from the switching operator; and a control-signal generating unit that controls the second signal generating unit such that, in the first transmission period, the RS is arranged in a frequency band allocated for transmission of the RS from the transmitting apparatus among frequency bands usable in OFDM.
US11303487B2	Wireless communication system, wireless communication method, and transmitting device [Problem]Conventionally, in a wireless communication system that performs single-carrier communication with formation of symbol blocks, it has been difficult to select the optimal GI length and modulation and coding method that achieve the maximum throughput.[Means of Solution]A transmission device and a reception device are included. The transmission device includes: a transmission-side communication unit that performs communication using a single or a plurality of antennas; a modulation unit that generates a single-carrier signal in which a symbol block has been formed; a GI insertion unit; a weight multiplication unit that performs multiplication by a weighting coefficient; and a control unit that obtains information of an impulse response of a communication path from the reception device by transmitting a training signal before starting communication, calculates the weighting coefficient, and determines a modulation and coding method and a length of a GI that achieve the maximum throughput in accordance with SINRs in a specific period that are calculated by changing a length of the GI. The reception device includes an estimation unit that estimates the impulse response of the communication path using a training signal transmitted from the transmission device, and notifies the transmission device of information of the estimated impulse response of the communication path.
US11303486B2	Systems and methods for asymmetrical cyclic prefixes in RFoG transmissions A method for transmitting a digital frame by an optical network unit in a digital communications network includes steps of arranging received data into a series of symbols, installing a primary cyclic prefix immediately preceding the series of symbols in time, and inserting individual ones of a plurality of secondary cyclic prefixes between each adjacent pair of symbols in the series of symbols. A length of each secondary cyclic prefix corresponds to a first duration shorter than an amount of time needed to turn on a laser of the optical network unit. The method further includes a step of providing to the optical network unit the digital frame. The digital frame includes the primary cyclic prefix, the plurality of secondary cyclic prefixes, and the series of symbols. The method further includes a step of modulating the provided digital frame by a laser of the optical network unit.
US11303479B2	Communication device for vehicle and skew correcting method A communication device for a vehicle includes: a transmitting section that transmits differential signals from a first control section to a second control section via a transmission path; a receiving section that receives the differential signals that were transmitted to the second control section by the transmitting section; a skew measuring section that measures a signal difference of the differential signals on the transmission path; and a transmitting/receiving skew correcting section that, based on the signal difference measured by the skew measuring section, corrects both transmitting time differential signals that are transmitted from the first control section and receiving time differential signals that are received at the second control section.
US11303477B2	Enhancement on sounding reference signal transmission A UE determines a respective set of subcarriers from N subcarriers in each OFDM symbol of M1 consecutive OFDM symbols within a slot. The respective set of subcarriers carries a respective set of SRSs that form transmission combs of a transmission comb size. The respective set of subcarriers in one of the M1 consecutive OFDM symbols do not overlap in frequency domain with the respective set of subcarriers in any other one of the M1 consecutive OFDM symbols. The UE applies the respective set of phase rotations to the respective set of SRSs in each OFDM symbol to obtain a cyclic shift. The UE maps the respective set of SRSs applied with phase rotations to the respective set of subcarriers in each OFDM symbol. The UE transmits the respective sets of SRSs in the M OFDM symbols.
US11303467B2	Devices, methods, and systems for hands free facility status alerts Devices, methods, and systems for hands free facility status alerts are described herein. One system includes a computing device for hands free building automation notifications, comprising a memory and a processor to execute executable instructions stored in the memory to: receive a notification of an event from a building automation system, modify the notification to include only pre-defined attributes of the notification that are displayable on a user interface of a wearable device, and transmit the modified notification to the wearable device.
US11303462B2	Unequally powered cryptography using physical unclonable functions Systems and methods of authentication and encrypted communication between a server and client using independently-generated shared encryption keys are disclosed. Clients with arrays of physical-unclonable-function devices respond to server-issued challenges. The clients derive encryption keys from responses to those challenges generated by measuring PUF devices specified by the challenges. The clients send messages encrypted with the encryption keys to the server. The server independently reproduces the client-generated encryption keys using information about the PUF devices. When the keys match, the clients are authenticated. It may be desirable to inject errors into the challenge responses generated by the clients to improve security. When errors are injected, attackers cannot determine correct challenge responses except by brute force. When a sufficiently large number of errors are introduced, the server has sufficient computational power to successfully authenticate the client, but is computationally infeasible for an attacker to reverse engineer the correct responses.
US11303461B2	Security device having physical unclonable function The inventive concept provides a security device capable of reducing an area of a die required for implementation of a stable PUF by increasing the value of entropy from a predefined number of entropy sources and/or minimizing a blind zone of a validity checking module. The security device uses an asynchronous configuration to minimize a blind zone. In various embodiments of the inventive concept, the blind zone is generated only in a period when a reset signal is at a first logic level. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the blind zone by minimizing a period in which the reset signal is at such logic level. A semiconductor device, semiconductor package, and/or smart card can be provided with such security device, as well as a method for determining a validity of a random signal using a semiconductor security device.
US11303460B2	PUFs from sensors and their calibration Several methods may be used to exploit the natural physical variations of sensors, to generate cryptographic physically unclonable functions (PUF) that may strengthen the cybersecurity of microelectronic systems. One method comprises extracting a stream of bits from the calibration table of each sensor to generate reference patterns, called PUF challenges, which can be stored in secure servers. The authentication of the sensor is positive when the data streams that are generated on demand, called PUF responses, match the challenges. To prevent a malicious party from generating responses, instructions may be added as part of the PUF challenges to define which parts of the calibration tables are to be used for response generation. Another method is based on differential sensors, one of them having the calibration module disconnected. The response to a physical or chemical signal of such a sensor may then be used to authenticate a specific pair of sensors.
US11303458B2	Method and system for reduced V2X receiver processing load using network based application layer message processing A method at a network element for processing a first message destined for an intelligent transportation system station, the method including receiving from a sending entity, or generating, the first message at the network element; based on a source or contents of the first message, performing one of: discarding the first message; or modifying the first message to provide an indication to the intelligent transportation system station of checks the intelligent transportation system does not need to perform, thereby creating a second message; and forwarding the second message to the intelligent transportation system station.
US11303456B2	Compute digital signature authentication sign instruction A single architected instruction to produce a signature for a message is obtained. The instruction is executed, and the executing includes determining a sign function of a plurality of sign functions supported by the instruction to be performed. Input for the instruction is obtained, and the input includes a message and a cryptographic key. A signature is produced based on the sign function to be performed and the input. The signature is to be used to verify the message.
US11303454B2	Producing and verifying computational determinations using a distributed ledger Software for producing and verifying computational determinations using a distributed ledger, by: (i) receiving a first input from a user; (ii) producing a first computational determination utilizing a first computational model, wherein the first computational determination includes a first computational output that is based, at least in part, on the first input; (iii) computing a hash of the first computational model; (iv) sending a record of the first computational determination to a verification system, wherein the record of the first computational determination includes the hash of the first computational model; (v) receiving a verification from the verification system indicating that the hash of the first computational model matches a hash of a second computational model and that the record of the first computational determination has been stored in a first distributed ledger; and (vi) in response to receiving the verification, providing the first computational output to the user.
US11303451B2	System for authentication A work authorization system comprising a credential provider which is installed on a data processing unit of an automated analyzer instrument comprising a device for entering data, a server comprising an interface for receiving data from the credential provider and information for authentication of a user, a database containing all relevant data necessary for authentication of the user and a device for sending messages.
US11303450B2	Techniques for securely performing offline authentication Systems and methods are disclosed for securely communicating sensitive data (e.g., interaction data) during a process for offline authentication. A data packet may be received by an access device from a user device in a one-way communication. The data packet may be converted to obtain interaction data comprising a digital certificate certified by the certificate authority and a digital signature value generated by the user device. A second public key associated with the user device may be obtained utilizing the digital certificate and the first public key associated with the certificate authority. The validity of the interaction data may be determined based at least in part on the digital signature value and the second public key associated with the user device. When the interaction data is determined to be valid, an identifier of the interaction data may be authorized and access may be provided based on this authorization.
US11303447B2	Authentication system using paired, role reversing personal devices An authentication system is provided for authenticating users in accordance with an encryption/decryption algorithm using first and second separately unique encryption keys that are time variable and are uniquely associated with each user, having a first user controlled computing device under the control of the user for generating said first encryption key using an encryption key generating algorithm. The first user controlled computing device includes a key transmitter for transmitting wirelessly within the immediate vicinity of the user the first encryption key, a second user controlled computing device, operating as a coordinating device under the control of the user, for generating the second encryption key using the encryption key generating algorithm. The second user controlled computing device includes a key receiver for receiving the first encryption key.
US11303446B2	Prevention of majority attacks An example operation includes one or more of selecting, by a trust maintainer node, at least two blockchain nodes to be assigned as non-human intelligent nodes controlled by separate consortiums, identifying, by the trust maintainer node, a plurality of blockchain nodes that are not assigned as non-human intelligent nodes, assigning, by the trust maintainer node, a trust value to each of the plurality of the blockchain nodes based on voting histories of each of the plurality of the blockchain nodes to determine an overall trust value of a blockchain, and responsive to the overall trust value of the blockchain being below a minimum threshold, selecting at least one node from the plurality of the nodes to be assigned as the non-human intelligent node to increase the overall trust value of the blockchain.
US11303442B2	Blockchain notification board storing blockchain resources An example operation may include one or more of receiving a uniform resource indicator (URI) of a blockchain peer node that has access to a blockchain distributed among a plurality of blockchain peer nodes, identifying blockchain channel identification information which identifies a unique channel name associated with the blockchain, generating a blockchain-based URI that includes an identification of the URI of the blockchain peer node and the channel name associated with the blockchain, and storing the generated blockchain-based URI on a distributed ledger.
US11303439B2	Method of and device for performing authentication using hardware security module in oneM2M environment Provided are a method and device for performing authentication using a hardware security module (HSM) in a one machine-to-machine (oneM2M) environment. The method of performing authentication using an HSM in a oneM2M environment includes extracting a symmetric key stored in the HSM using a security application programming interface (API), generating a first value and a second value using the extracted symmetric key, and performing mutual authentication with an M2M enrolment function (MEF) server through transport layer security pre-shared key ciphersuites (TLS-PSK) using the first value and the second value.
US11303438B2	Instructions and logic to provide SIMD SM4 cryptographic block cipher functionality Instructions and logic provide for a Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) SM4 round slice operation. Embodiments of an instruction specify a first and a second source data operand set, and substitution function indicators, e.g. in an immediate operand. Embodiments of a processor may include encryption units, responsive to the first instruction, to: perform a slice of SM4-round exchanges on a portion of the first source data operand set with a corresponding keys from the second source data operand set in response to a substitution function indicator that indicates a first substitution function, perform a slice of SM4 key generations using another portion of the first source data operand set with corresponding constants from the second source data operand set in response to a substitution function indicator that indicates a second substitution function, and store a set of result elements of the first instruction in a SIMD destination register.
US11303435B2	Wireless biometric authentication system and method Embodiments of the invention involve using biometric templates to wirelessly authenticate individuals. In one embodiment, a mobile device may generate a first biometric template and a first public value from a first biometric sample of a user and generate a first cryptographic key by passing the first biometric template to a fuzzy extractors generate function. An access device may generate a second biometric template from a second biometric sample of the user, generate a second secret cryptographic key by passing the second biometric template and the first public value to the fuzzy extractors reproduce function, encrypt the second biometric template with the second secret cryptographic key, and broadcast the encrypted template to a plurality of nearby mobile devices including the mobile device. If the mobile device is able to decrypt the encrypted template with the first cryptographic key, the access device can associate the user with the mobile device.
US11303429B2	Combined SHA2 and SHA3 based XMSS hardware accelerator In one example an apparatus comprises a computer readable memory, an XMSS operations logic to manage XMSS functions, a chain function controller to manage chain function algorithms, a secure hash algorithm-2 (SHA2) accelerator, a secure hash algorithm-3 (SHA3) accelerator, and a register bank shared between the SHA2 accelerator and the SHA3 accelerator. Other examples may be described.
US11303425B2	Methods and apparatuses for automatic filter identification Methods and apparatuses are provided that configure downlink and uplink signal paths by obtaining information about at least one of a downlink filter and an uplink filter in a duplexer unit after the duplexer unit is coupled to a primary uplink signal path and a primary downlink signal path. Based upon such information, at least one component of the downlink and uplink signal paths is adjusted to compensate for the insertion losses of a downlink filter and an uplink filter, where the downlink signal path comprises a secondary downlink signal path in the duplexer unit and the primary downlink signal path, and the uplink signal path comprises a secondary uplink signal path in the duplexer unit and the primary uplink signal path.
US11303424B2	Full duplex wireless transmission with self-interference cancellation Two-way (full-duplex) wireless communications. Various embodiments measure interference channels and provide for interference cancellation in both analog and digital domains to mitigate self-interference. The system supports multiple clients wherein new clients can join the network asynchronously, and also supports Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) antennas.
US11303422B2	User equipment that transmits demodulation reference signals (DM-RSs) A user equipment (UE) includes a transmitter that transmits, to a base station (BS), Demodulation Reference Signals (DM-RSs) using Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)-spread (s)-Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM). The resource elements (REs) that do not multiplex the DM-RSs in an OFDM symbol are set as Null. The transmission power for transmission of the DM-RSs is different from transmission power for transmission of normal DM-RSs. The normal DM-RS is a DM-RS using a Cyclic Prefix (CP)-OFDM. The UE further includes a processor that determines the transmission power for the DM-RSs based on a reciprocal of frequency multiplexing density of the DM-RSs. The transmission power for the DM-RSs is two times more than the normal DM-RSs when a configuration of the DM-RSs is a DM-RS configuration type 1. The transmission power for the DM-RSs is three times more than the normal DM-RSs when a configuration of the DM-RSs is a DM-RS configuration type 2.
US11303420B2	Method and device for performing initial connection in wireless communication system In a wireless communication system, user equipment (UE) receives information about an uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BWP) from a network through remaining minimum system information (RMSI), and transmits an MSG3 of a random access procedure to the network through the UL BWP. The UL BWP can be configured separately from a downlink (DL) BWP.
US11303417B2	Method and apparatus for controlling downlink HARQ timing in TDD environment The present specification relates to a method and an apparatus for controlling downlink HARQ timing. A method for controlling downlink HARQ timing according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: configuring, by a base station, different duplex modes for a PCell and an SCell and transmitting the configuration information to a terminal; transmitting, by the base station, a PDSCH in subframe n-k of the SCell; and receiving, by the base station, HARQ response information from the terminal in subframe n of the PCell by applying a set index associated with downlink HARQ timing corresponding to the configuration information, wherein k has a value of 4-13.
US11303415B2	Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, and wireless communication system Provided is a wireless communication device including a reception controller that controls reception of a plurality of data frames provided by another device through repeated transmission, the plurality of data frames including the same data. The wireless communication device further includes a transmission controller that controls transmission of a confirmation response signal to the other device on a per-data frame basis, on a per-repeated transmission basis, or both.
US11303413B2	Communication control method, radio communication system, radio base station and user terminal A radio communication method for a user terminal performing communication in a cell where DL transmission and UL transmission vary in a time direction is provided. The radio communication method includes receiving downlink control information transmitted in a specific subframe; and analyzing a number and/or positions of subframes to be allocated for the DL transmission among subframes constituting a radio frame based on DL assignment in the downlink control information.
US11303409B2	Method and device for supporting repetitive CSI-RS resource transmission in mobile communication system The disclosure relates to a communication technique for convergence of a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G system with an IoT technology, and a system therefor. The disclosure may be applied to an intelligent service (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security- and safety-related service, etc.) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. A method is provided for receiving a CSI-RS in a communication system, which includes acquiring, by a UE, from a base station, a configuration for a resource set including a resource set identifier, information for at least one CSI-RS resource, and repetition information, wherein a number of the at least one CSI-RS resource is up to a maximum number of CSI-RS resources per resource set, the repetition information is set as either on or off, and the at least one CSI-RS resource within the resource set is regarded to be transmitted in different OFDM symbols in case that the repetition information is set as on; and transmitting, to the base station, CSI based on the configuration for the resource set.
US11303403B2	Signaling arrangement for wireless system Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for a signaling arrangement for a wireless system are provided. One method includes transmitting a short control signaling (SCS) message to one or more user equipment (UE). The SCS message may comprise at least a reference signal part and an optional control signal part. The reference signal part may comprise reference signals that allow the UE to perform at least one of: cell search, synchronization, fine time/frequency tracking, radio resource management (RRM) measurements, radio link monitoring, or channel state information (CSI) reporting. In an embodiment, the control signal part may indicate at least one of: whether the cell is ON or OFF, whether each subframe in a current or upcoming set of subframes are ON or OFF, TDD uplink-downlink configuration for a current or upcoming radio frame, PLMN ID to identify to which operator's network the cell belongs to, and/or system information.
US11303398B2	Method for transmitting feedback information, and terminal device A method for transmitting feedback information includes obtaining, by a first terminal, first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating whether the first terminal needs to send feedback information; receiving, by the first terminal, a first sidelink channel sent by a second terminal; and determining, by the first terminal, whether to send the feedback information for the first sidelink channel to the second terminal according to the first indication information.
US11303396B2	Feedback information sending method and device A feedback information sending method and device are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes: receiving, by a terminal device during a first time period, a transport block (TB) from a network device, wherein the TB comprises a plurality of code block groups (CBGs); determining, by the terminal device, that the plurality of CBGs include one or more CBGs that are correctly decoded and one or more CBGs that are incorrectly decoded; receiving, by the terminal device during a second time period after the first time period, one or more retransmissions comprising the one or more CBGs that are incorrectly decoded and absent the one or more CBGs that are correctly decoded; and sending, by the terminal device during a third time period after the second time period, first one or more decoding statuses corresponding to one or more CBGs that are correctly decoded and second one or more decoding statuses corresponding to one or more retransmissions.
US11303392B2	Multi-HARQ methods and apparatus for codeblock group based transmissions In an aspect of the disclosure an apparatus, e.g., a base station, maybe configured to receive, from a UE, ACK/NACK feedback indicating that a subset of CBGs of a set of transmitted CBGs failed to be properly decoded. The apparatus maybe further configured to retransmit the subset of CBGs based on the ACK/NACK feedback and transmit information indicating the CBGs being retransmitted. In one configuration, a TB of new data maybe transmitted with the retransmitted subset of CBGs in a subframe/slot. In an aspect, a UE may be configured to determine that one or more CBGs of a received set of CBGs failed to be properly decoded at the UE, and send ACK/NACK feedback indicating the one or more CBGs that failed to be decoded. The UE maybe further configured to receive a retransmission of CBGs in the set of CBGs, and information indicating the retransmitted CBGs.
US11303391B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink channels in wireless communication system A communication method and a system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for an uplink transmission process.
US11303387B2	Signal transmission method and apparatus The present disclosure relates to signal transmission methods and apparatus. One example method includes receiving, by a terminal device, modulation and coding scheme (MCS) information sent by a network device, determining a modulation order used by the terminal device for data transmission, where the modulation order is determined based on the MCS information sent by the network device, information about a waveform used by the terminal device, and a preset correspondence between an MCS index and a modulation order, and transmitting data based on the determined modulation order.
US11303382B2	Server selected variable bitrate streaming Methods, systems, and apparatuses are disclosed for server selected bitrate streaming. A server receives a request from a user device for data segments at a first bitrate. The server determines a second bitrate for transmission of the data segments to the user device. The server transmits the requested data segments at the determined second bitrate.
US11303378B2	Optical forwarding device An optical forwarding device includes a specific optical connector and an optical forwarding module. The optical forwarding module includes first and second optical connectors, first and second wavelength division multiplexers (WDM), and an optical circulator. The first WDM receives and forwards a first optical signal from the first optical connector. The optical circulator includes first, second, and third ports. The first port forwards the first optical signal from the first WDM. The second port forwards the first optical signal from the first port to the optical cable through the specific optical connector, and receives and forwards a second optical signal from the optical cable. The first and second optical signals have a first wavelength. The third port receives and forwards the second optical signal from the second port. The second WDM receives the second optical signal from the third port and sends the same to the second optical connector.
US11303377B2	Estimating frequency-offsets and multi-antenna channels in MIMO OFDM systems Techniques are described for carrier frequency offset (CFO) and channel estimation of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmissions over multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) frequency-selective fading channels. A wireless transmitter forms blocks of symbols by inserting training symbols within two or more blocks of information-bearing symbols. The transmitter applies a hopping code to each of the blocks of symbols to insert a null subcarrier at a different position within each of the blocks of symbols, and a modulator outputs a wireless signal in accordance with the blocks of symbols. A receiver receives the wireless signal and estimates the CFO, and outputs a stream of estimated symbols based on the estimated CFO.
US11303374B2	Time determination of distributed events without distribution of reference time, phase, or frequency A network of computing devices includes a timing reference, a free-run node, and an aggregator. The reference calculates a first communication packet having a reference timestamp and reference data, and transmits the first packet to the free-run node. The free-run node receives the first packet from the timing reference, calculates a second packet having metadata that includes the reference timestamp, a sparse hash value calculated from the reference data, and a free-run node timestamp, and publishes the second packet to the aggregator. The aggregator receives the second packet and calculates a compensation value from the reference timestamp, the sparse hash value, and the free-run node timestamp. Computer-implemented methods include the free-run node receiving the compensation value and updating its local dock based on the compensation value. Other methods include the aggregator determining an optimal packet path through a network of computing devices based on the metadata.
US11303371B2	System and method for the individualized provision of broadcast radio content in a vehicle A system and method provides individualized broadcast radio content in a vehicle. The system has a transmitting unit for transmitting broadcast radio content to the vehicle. The transmitting unit is configured to receive broadcast radio content from a multiplicity of servers, to generate from the received broadcast radio content a selection of broadcast radio content individualized for the vehicle and to convey the individualized selection of broadcast radio content to a receiving unit of the vehicle. The vehicle also has a computing unit configured to generate from the individualized selection of broadcast radio content a broadcast radio content tailored to a current journey of the vehicle and/or a current frame of mind of the vehicle occupants.
US11303363B1	Method and apparatus for symbol-error-rate (SER) based tuning of transmitters and receivers Embodiments are disclosed for a sequence selective symbol checker for communication systems. An example method includes configuring a symbol checker of a receiver with first binary sequence data generated by a symbol generator of the receiver. The example method also includes comparing, using the symbol checker, second binary sequence data provided by a transmitter to the first binary sequence data to generate error count data related to a number of errors for symbols associated with the second binary sequence data. The example method also includes determining total count data related to a number of symbols associated with the first binary sequence data. The example method also includes determining error ratio data associated with the transmitter based on the error count data and the total count data.
US11303359B2	Communication system, optical transmitting apparatus, and optical receiving apparatus There is provided a communication system, wherein: an optical transmission apparatus has: a first storage unit that stores amplitude distribution information, which is information representing a distribution of occurrence probabilities of symbols of an optical signal, in association with a modulation rate of an optical signal; a control unit that selects the modulation rate based on a signal band that is a band determined by the modulation rate and a device band that is a band in which a transmission path and the like allow passage of an optical signal, and controls an occurrence probability of a symbol of an optical signal based on the amplitude distribution information; and an optical transmitter that transmits an optical signal of a symbol of which the occurrence probability is controlled; and an optical reception apparatus has: an optical receiver that receives an optical signal of a symbol; a second storage unit that stores the amplitude distribution information in association with the modulation rate; and a decoding unit that detects the selected modulation rate, and decodes a symbol of a received optical signal based on the amplitude distribution information associated with the detected modulation rate.
US11303356B1	Methods and apparatus for maintaining receiver operating point with changing angle-of-arrival of a received signal Methods and apparatus for maintaining transmitter-receiver alignment in a free space optical communications system without substantially moving the receiver element and with very little to no imparted momentum, while also allowing for higher tuning speeds and less system complexity than conventional solutions. The methods and apparatus allow for a large field of regard at the optical receiver, without the need for electromechanical gimbals to move the entire receiver unit and without the need for steering mirrors to move and align the incoming optical beam.
US11303355B2	Optical structures in directional free-space optical communication systems for portable electronic devices A directional free-space optical communication system includes a source device including a laser diode and an endpoint device including a photodiode. The endpoint device also includes an optical structure, such as an optical adapter, that increases both angular and spatial offset tolerance between the two source device and the endpoint device.
US11303354B2	Satellite-modem transmission with doppler correction and E-SSA demodulation A relay station configured to orbit a celestial body and configured to receive data from a population of devices arranged at the celestial body, the relay station and the devices configured to travel with respect to one another. The relay station includes a receiver configured to receive signals from the devices, the signals including a signal that is part of the signals, the signal including signal data in data packages that are at least part of the data. The relay station also includes a signal-processing device configured to receive the signal from the receiver and extract the signal data from the signal. The signal-processing device is configured to correct the signal for a positive Doppler shift or a negative Doppler shift. The relay station also includes a transmitter configured to transmit the signal data from the signal processing device to a server arranged remotely from the relay station at the celestial body.
US11303353B2	Systems and methods for supporting satellite access from mobile devices to public land mobile networks Access, mobility management and regulatory services are supported for satellite access to a Fifth Generation (5G) core network (5GCN). A location of a UE may be obtained by a UE or by a base station and used to determine a country in which the UE is located. The UE can then select a serving PLMN in the country of the UE which is accessible from a radio cell supported by a satellite. The UE can register with the serving PLMN and receive information from the serving PLMN concerning fixed cells and fixed tracking areas supported by the serving PLMN. If the UE attempt to register with a PLMN not in the country of the UE, a serving base station can reject the attempt and indicate the country to the UE.
US11303352B2	Systems and methods of paging in GEO satellite-based 5G networks Systems and methods implementing a satellite radio access network (SRAN) receiving a registration request from a user terminal (UT), determining a current tracking area (TA) of the UT, forwarding the registration request and the current TA to an access and mobility management function (AMF), and receiving a registration accept from the AMF that indicates a UT registration area. An implementation receives a UT page command from the AMF and, in response, determines a satellite beam for paging the UT, from among a plurality of satellite beams using the identifier of the current TA, and pages the UT on the satellite beam.
US11303344B2	Methods and devices for beam report transmission and receiving Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, terminal device and apparatus for beam report transmission and a method, network node and apparatus for a beam report receiving. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for beam report transmission may include dropping, in response to a collision between a beam report and another uplink control information, a lower-priority one of the beam report and the other uplink control information based on a predetermined priority rule defining a transmission priority of the beam report and the other uplink control information. With embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a simple but efficient solution for addressing the collision.
US11303343B2	Method, terminal device, and network device for beam failure management and beam recovery This application provides a beam management method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: measuring, by a terminal device, a beam of a network device; and sending, by the terminal device, an identifier of a first beam to the network device, where the first beam is a beam on which a beam failure occurs or a beam meeting a first condition, and the identifier of the first beam is sent to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or by using MAC layer control signaling.
US11303339B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving uplink data in wireless communication system Disclosed herein are a method and a device for transmitting a message in an initial access procedure by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. According to the present disclosure, a UE may transmit to a base station capability information associated with transmission power of the UE and the information may include a subset including at least one transmit precoding matrix indicator (TPMI) supported by the UE. The UE may receive first control information for transmitting a message associated with an initial access and the control information may include a TPMI used for the UE to transmit the message. Thereafter, the UE may transmit to the base station the message by using transmission power determined based on the TPMI and the transmission power may be determined according to whether the TPMI is included in the at least one TPMI.
US11303337B2	Radiation pattern modification in the presence of interference sources in frequency division duplex (FDD) systems A first radio node including processing circuitry configured to configure the first radio node to: obtain a first interference subspace, obtain beamforming weights based on the first interference subspace where the beamforming weights configured to modify a radiation pattern in at least one communication direction of at least one interference source, and perform wireless communications based on the beamforming weights.
US11303336B1	Dynamic modification of beamforming weights Dynamic beamforming in a telecommunications network in response to packet drops at a cell site router (CSR) is described. A measure of packet drops at a cell site router is determined. The measure of packet drops is compared to a threshold measure of acceptable packet drops and it is determined if the measure exceeds the threshold measure. Upon determining that the threshold measure is exceeded, one or more of a phase weight measure or an amplitude weight measure for a beam associated with an antenna or antenna array are modified such that there is a decrease in the number of user equipment (UEs) that are serviced by the associated antenna/antenna array.
US11303330B2	Explicit beamforming in a high efficiency wireless local area network A first communication device transmits a plurality of training signals to a second communication device via a communication channel. The first communication device receives feedback generated at the second communication device based on the plurality of training signals. The feedback includes steering matrix information for a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) tones and (ii) additional phase information corresponding to channel estimates obtained for the plurality of OFDM tone. The first communication device constructs, based on the steering matrix information, a plurality of steering matrices corresponding to the plurality of OFDM tones, and compensates, using the additional phase information, the plurality of steering matrices to reduce phase discontinuities between the OFDM tones. The first communication device steers, using the compensated steering matrices, at least one transmission via the communication channel to the second communication device.
US11303328B2	Communication method and apparatus, network device, terminal device, and system A communication method and apparatus, a network device, a terminal device, and a system. The method includes: a network device sends a first reference signal to a terminal device through a first port in a first preset subframe corresponding to a first antenna and sends a second reference signal to the terminal device through the first port in a second preset subframe corresponding to a second antenna. Then, the network device receives first measurement information and second measurement information that are sent by the terminal device, where the first measurement information is measurement information of the first reference signal, and the second measurement information is measurement information of the second reference signal. The network device may determine an antenna weight based on the first measurement information and the second measurement information.
US11303326B2	Method and apparatus for handling antenna signals for transmission between a base unit and a remote unit of a base station system Systems and methods for handling antenna signals are provided. In some embodiments, a method is performed by a first unit for handling antenna signals for transmission over a transmission connection with a second unit of the base station system. The base station system includes a base unit and a remote unit. The remote unit is arranged to transmit the antenna signals wirelessly to, and receive from, one or more wireless communication devices. The antenna signals each include a plurality of In-phase and Quadrature (IQ) samples. The first unit is the base unit and the second unit is the remote unit, or the first unit is the remote unit and the second unit is the base unit. In this way, quantization errors may typically add incoherently, i.e., adding quantization error power. Also, this may allow cancellation of quantization errors in certain directions depending on transformation type and transformation values.
US11303325B2	Electric power transmitting device, non-contact power supply system, and control method A non-contact power supply system is provided employing an electric power transmitting device which can improve the transmission efficiency of electric power, suppressing the circuit scale. The electric power transmitting device is configured with a resonance circuit including a resonance capacity and a resonance coil acting as a transmitting antenna, and a first coil arranged magnetically coupled with the resonance coil. The electric power transmitting device transmits electric power in a non-contact manner using resonant coupling of the resonance circuit. When transmitting the electric power, the electric power transmitting device controls the first coil to connect or disconnect both ends thereof so as to bring a resonance frequency of the resonance circuit close to a frequency of an electric power transmission signal outputted as the electric power to be transmitted.
US11303322B2	Advanced backhaul services “Tiered” groups of devices (tiered service radios) and/or licenses associated with the devices or users so as to provide a hieratical set of interference protection mechanisms for members of each tier of service are disclosed. Point-to-point and point-to-multipoint data links for any communication application, including wireless backhaul applications, are also disclosed. Exemplary systems, devices, and methods disclosed herein allow for the efficient operation of such a tiered service. Interference protection among tiered service devices belonging to one or more tiers of the service, from other devices within the same tier of service, or devices of other tiers of service, is disclosed. Identification of other devices of the same or differing tiers of service, and interference mitigation between other tiered service devices based upon intercommunication between the devices, and/or via a central registry database, are also disclosed.
US11303321B2	Radio frequency front end for a full duplex or half duplex transceiver A radio frequency (RF) front end for wireless communications, in particular for use in a half duplex (HD) and/or full duplex (FD) transceiver. The RF front end is based on a quadrature balanced power amplifier (QBPA). The RF front end includes an antenna port for outputting a transmit signal to and receiving a receive signal from an antenna, and a receive port for outputting the receive signal to a signal processing section. Further, the QBPA is configured to receive a transmit input signal at a first port, receive a cancellation input signal at a fourth port, and receive the receive signal at a second port coupled to the antenna port.
US11303319B2	Radio frequency module and communication device A radio frequency module includes: a module board including a first principal surface and a second principal surface on opposite sides of the module board; a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) that is on the second principal surface and includes a third principal surface and a fourth principal surface on opposite sides of the semiconductor IC; and an external-connection terminal on the second principal surface. In this radio frequency module, the third principal surface faces the second principal surface, and is closer to the second principal surface than the fourth principal surface is. The semiconductor IC includes: a reception low noise amplifier; and a ground electrode on the fourth principal surface.
US11303316B2	Apparatus and method for wireless communication An apparatus and method for wireless communication, and a method of fabricating the apparatus. The apparatus comprises two or more transceiver array groups, each transceiver array group comprising one or more radio frequency, RF, circuits, and one or more RF front end, RF FE, circuits; wherein the transceiver array groups are configured to operate at different frequencies; wherein the transceiver array groups are configured to be connected to one corresponding digital baseband processor; and wherein the transceiver array groups comprise at least one first transceiver array group configured to operate at cm wavelength or larger. Preferably, the transceiver array groups comprise at least one second transceiver array group configured to operate at mm wavelength.
US11303314B2	Receiver and receiver controlling method In a receiver that demodulates a received signal, deterioration of signal quality is suppressed. A current output unit generates and outputs, from a voltage signal, a current signal including a predetermined offset current in a low-frequency component between a high-frequency component having a frequency higher than a predetermined frequency and the low-frequency component having a frequency lower than the predetermined frequency. A demodulation unit demodulates the high-frequency component. A filter circuit passes, in the current signal, the high-frequency component from a current output unit to the demodulation unit, and causes the low-frequency component to flow from the current output unit to a predetermined reference potential point.
US11303311B1	Radio frequency interface to sensor A radio frequency waveguide communication system includes a controller configured to output a radio frequency signal, and at least one connected node configured to output a node signal indicative of monitored parameter of a machine. The radio frequency waveguide communication system includes a waveguide and a radio frequency interface module. The waveguide is in signal communication with the controller and is configured to guide the radio frequency signal toward the at least one connected node. The radio frequency interface module is configured to establish signal communication between the controller and the at least one connected node, and includes at least one detachable portion configured to detach from the at least one waveguide.
US11303309B1	Bias arrangements with linearization transistors sensing RF signals and providing bias signals at different terminals Bias arrangements for amplifiers are disclosed. An example arrangement includes a bias circuit, configured to produce a bias signal for the amplifier, and a linearization circuit, configured to improve linearity of the amplifier by modifying the bias signal based on an RF signal indicative of an RF input signal to be amplified by the amplifier. The linearization circuit includes a bias signal input for receiving the bias signal, an RF signal input for receiving the RF signal, and an output for providing a modified bias signal. The linearization circuit further includes at least a first linearization transistor, having a first terminal, a second terminal, and a third terminal, where each of the bias signal input and the RF signal input of the linearization circuit is coupled to the first terminal of the first linearization transistor, and the output of the linearization circuit is coupled to the third terminal of the first linearization transistor.
US11303307B2	Transceiver element for beamforming This disclosure relates to a transceiver element comprising receiving circuitry, down-converting circuitry, extracting circuitry and output circuitry. The receiving circuitry is configured to receive a radio frequency signal via an antenna element associated with the receiving circuitry. The radio frequency signal comprises a first received signal part and a second received signal part. The down-converting circuitry is configured to down-convert the radio frequency signal to provide a down-converted signal. The down-converted signal comprises a first down-converted signal part corresponding to the first received signal part and a second down-converted signal part corresponding to the second received signal part. The extracting circuitry is configured to extract at least the second down-converted signal part from the down-converted signal. The output circuitry is configured to provide an output signal comprising a first output signal part and a second output signal part. The first output signal part comprises at least a first intermediate signal part which comprises at least the first down-converted signal part. The second output signal part comprises at least the second down-converted signal part extracted from the down-converted signal. Corresponding transceiver, wireless communication apparatus, method and computer program product are also disclosed.
US11303306B2	Narrowband IQ extraction and storage Capturing, extracting and storing narrowband IQ data for later processing enables timely and efficient analysis. As wideband capture of RF information includes noise and non-signal elements, the present invention detects, extracts and stores narrowband IQ signals for later assessment. By transforming a high-volume data stream to a collection of smaller narrowband signals with greatly reduced storage and on-board processing requirements the present invention facilitates the capability to analyze signals of interest in an otherwise denied environment.
US11303303B2	Rate 7/8 low-density parity-check (LDPC) code This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for encoding data for wireless transmissions. In one aspect, a wireless device may encode a number (M) of systematic bits for transmission to a receiving device. The systematic bits may be encoded using a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code to produce an LDPC codeword. The LDPC codeword may include a number (N) of codeword bits, including the M systematic bits and one or more parity bits. The wireless device may further puncture a number (K) of the codeword bits to produce a punctured codeword having a code rate M/(N−K)>5/6. The wireless device may transmit the N−K remaining codeword bits, over a wireless channel, to a receiving device.
US11303296B2	Hardware accelerated compression of instrumentation data Embodiments include method, systems and computer program products for compressing instrumentation data. Aspects include defining an intermediate region of memory. Instrumentation data associated with a processing device is received and stored in the intermediate region of the memory. The instrumentation data is compressed in the intermediate region of memory and stored in a sample region of memory.
US11303292B2	Analog to digital converter with current steering stage An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) includes a first ADC stage with a first sub-ADC stage configured to sample the analog input voltage in response to a first phase clock signal and output a first digital value corresponding to an analog input voltage in response to a second phase clock signal. A current steering DAC stage is configured to convert the analog input voltage and the first digital value to respective first and second current signals, determine a residue current signal representing a difference between the first and the second current signal, and convert the residue current signal to an analog residual voltage signal. A second ADC stage is coupled to the first ADC stage to receive the analog residual voltage signal, and convert the analog residue voltage signal to a second digital value. An alignment and digital error correction stage is configured to combine the first and the second digital values.
US11303284B1	Low-power fractional analog PLL without feedback divider An integrated circuit device is provided. In some examples, the integrated circuit device includes a first re-timer configured to receive a reference clock signal and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) output signal, and the first re-timer is configured to provide a first re-timed clock signal in response to the reference clock signal and the VCO output signal. A multiplexer receives the first re-timed clock signal and provides a feedback clock signal. A phase frequency detector receives the feedback clock signal and the reference clock signal and provides an error signal in response to the feedback clock signal and the reference clock signal. A VCO receives a voltage signal based on the error signal, and the VCO is configured to provide the VCO output signal in response to the voltage signal.
US11303283B2	Clock and data recovery circuitry with asymmetrical charge pump Introduced here are techniques for implementing a clock and data recovery circuit with improved tendencies, such a pull up and/or pull down tendencies. In various embodiments, the CDR circuit includes a phase detector that receives an input signal and a output reference clock signal. The phase detector then outputs two signals to charge pump. The output from the charge pump drives an oscillator control voltage up or down depending the current from the charge pump. A lock detector detects whether a lock has occurred by comparing the oscillator control voltage to a predetermined threshold voltage. A lock can occur when the circuit has settled into a frequency substantially near the frequency of the input signal and the oscillator control voltage is substantially near the threshold voltage. A controller circuit can control a sweeping of an available frequency range by the circuit until a lock occurs.
US11303277B2	Voltage level shifter A circuit includes first through fifth transistors. The first transistor has a first control input and first and second current terminals. The second transistor has a second control input and third and fourth current terminals. The third transistor has a third control input and fifth and sixth current terminals. The third control input is coupled to the third current terminal, and the fifth current terminal is coupled to a supply voltage node. The fourth transistor has a fourth control input and seventh and eighth current terminals. The fourth control input is coupled to the first current terminal, and the seventh current terminal coupled to the supply voltage node. The fifth transistor has a fifth control input and ninth and tenth current terminals. The fifth control input is coupled to the first control input, and the tenth current terminal coupled to the second current terminal.
US11303272B2	Switching apparatus and method for operating a switching apparatus A switching apparatus electrically connects an electrical load to an energy source and contains a main current path which has a switching unit with a circuit breaker, via which the electrical load is connected to the energy source in a supply mode. An auxiliary current path is connected in parallel with the main current path and in which a first switch is arranged. A disconnection mode is performed in which the circuit breaker is open and the electrical load is connected only to the auxiliary current path to reduce electrical energy stored inside the electrical load. A diagnostic mode is also provided, in which the switching unit is open and the electrical load is connected to the energy source only via the auxiliary current path to supply the electrical load. A control unit for activating the diagnostic mode is also provided.
US11303266B2	Electronic circuit and electronic apparatus An electronic circuit according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first circuit, a second circuit electrically insulated from the first circuit, and a transmitter transmitting a signal between the first and the second circuits. The first circuit receives an input signal, generates a first reference signal, and converts frequencies of the input signal and the first reference signal. The transmitter transmits the frequency-converted input signal and first reference signal to the second circuit. The second circuit converts the frequencies of the transmitted input signal first reference signal to obtain a restored input signal and a restored first reference signal, generates a second reference signal, calculates a gain to be adjusted of the restored input signal based on the restored first reference signal and the second reference signal to adjust the gain of the restored input signal.
US11303264B1	Active filter for electromagnetic interference (EMI) reduction using a single connection point and a negative impedance converter An active filter reduces Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI) created by current flowing through a power line. The active filter connects to the power line at a single node through a connection capacitor. A sense current flows through the connection capacitor when the power line current changes. This sense current is applied to a non-inverting input of an op amp to drive a power amplifier circuit through a filter capacitor. The power amplifier circuit increases the current drive of the op amp to charge a transfer capacitor that converts the power amplifier output current to a transfer voltage. The transfer capacitor is connected to the connection capacitor so that the transfer voltage is injected back into the power line through the connection capacitor as an injected voltage that compensates for the sensed current. Op amp gain is adjustable by variable resistors that connect to the inverting input of the op amp.
US11303258B1	Method and system for adaptive audio filters for different headset cushions A method performed by an audio system that includes a headset. The method identifies a cushion that is coupled to a headset housing of the headset in which a speaker is integrated therein, produces a reference microphone signal from a reference microphone of the headset, selects an active noise cancellation (ANC) filter based on the identified cushion, filters the reference microphone signal with the ANC filter to produce an anti-noise signal, drives the speaker with the anti-noise signal, in response to driving the speaker, produces an error microphone signal from an error microphone of the headset, and performs an adaptive ANC function to adapt the ANC filter based on the reference microphone signal and the error microphone signal.
US11303253B2	Apparatus and methods for low noise amplifiers with mid-node impedance networks Apparatus and methods for LNAs with mid-node impedance networks are provided herein. In certain configurations, an LNA includes a mid-node impedance circuit including a resistor and a capacitor electrically connected in parallel, a cascode device electrically connected between an output terminal and the mid-node impedance circuit, and a transconductance device electrically connected between the mid-node impedance circuit and ground. The transconductance device amplifies a radio frequency signal received from an input terminal. The LNA further includes a feedback bias circuit electrically connected between the output terminal and the input terminal and operable to control an input bias voltage of the transconductance device.
US11303250B2	High linearity low noise amplifier An amplifier circuit is disclosed. The amplifier circuit includes an input terminal configured to receive an input signal, an output terminal configured to transmit an output signal, and a first signal path including a first amplifying circuit, where the first amplifying circuit is configured to receive the input signal and to transmit a first amplified output to the output terminal, and where the first amplified output includes first amplifier circuit harmonic noise. The amplifier circuit also includes a second signal path including a second amplifying circuit, where the second amplifying circuit receives the input signal and transmits a second amplified output to the output terminal, and where the second amplified output includes second amplifier circuit harmonic noise. The output signal includes the first and second amplified outputs, and the first amplifying circuit harmonic noise is at least partially canceled by the second amplifying circuit harmonic noise in the output signal.
US11303246B1	Voltage controlled oscillation device and wireless transceiver The present disclosure provides a voltage controlled oscillation device and a wireless transceiver. The voltage controlled oscillation device includes a resonator, an oscillation core circuit, a switch circuit and a control device. The oscillation core circuit is configured to provide signals of different phases to the resonator. The resonator is configured to generate a plurality of different resonance frequencies. The control device is configured to control the connection/disconnection among ends of the resonator through controlling the switch circuit to be on/off, so that the resonator retains two resonance frequencies from the plurality of different resonance frequencies. The control device is further configured to change the retained two resonance frequencies by controlling the switch circuit to be turn on/off. The resonator is further configured to process two resonance frequencies under action of oscillation core circuit, and output a fundamental signal of one resonance frequency.
US11303244B2	Utilization of solar systems to harvest atmospheric moisture for various applications including panel cleaning A solar collection system includes an absorption refrigeration system to generate water from atmospheric moisture, and to do so without the use of an electrically operated compressor. At least a portion of the solar energy captured by the solar collection system is used to operate the absorption refrigeration cycle. The absorption refrigeration cycle provides cooling that causes water in the atmosphere to condense into a liquid that can be collected and used for various applications. As one example, the collected liquid can be used for the cleaning of the solar collection system of contaminants like dust or bird drippings. In other applications, the water can be used outside the solar collection system including, but not limited to, irrigation, drinking, and other industrial purposes.
US11303241B2	Rotating electrical machine Rotating electric machine comprising a main electric machine, an excitation machine whose rotor is adapted to rotate with a rotor of the main electric machine and produce magnetizing power to the main electric machine, and a controllable rectifier bridge electrically connected to the excitation machine for feeding a field magnetization current to a rotor winding of the main electric machine and comprising controllable semiconductor components for controlling the field magnetization current. The rotating electric machine comprises a controllable circuit connected in parallel with the rotor winding and adapted to lower the magnetization of said rotor winding. The controllable circuit is a self-controlled circuit configured to self-act depending on the voltage across said rotor winding and comprises a discharge resistor dissipating the field magnetization current to lower the magnetization of said rotor winding.
US11303240B2	Traveling control device Provided is a traveling control device capable of appropriately controlling the turning and the speed of a traveling vehicle. The traveling control device includes: an instruction receiving portion that receives an operation instruction directed to each of the pair of left and right driving wheels; a speed instruction value calculation portion that calculates a speed instruction value that is to be instructed to the traveling control unit; an operation instruction determination portion that determines whether the operation instruction is an operation instruction to rotate the pair of driving wheels in the same direction or an operation instruction to rotate the pair of driving wheels in different directions; and a speed instruction value correction portion that corrects, if the operation instruction is an operation instruction to rotate the pair of driving wheels in the same direction, one of the speed instruction values, based on the other speed instruction value.
US11303232B2	Fan brake control system A control system for mechanical braking devices is provided. The control system is designed to selectively slow, stop, and lock in place rotating machinery that is turning at an RPM that may be much greater than zero while helping minimize shock load on the rotating machinery. A fan brake control system is provided which can include: a fan brake; a position sensor; a microcontroller; an actuator; an operator interface; and a fan motor interface.
US11303226B2	Method for activating an electromechanical element The invention relates to a method for activating at least one portion, to be specific a change portion, of an electromechanical element (3), comprising the following steps: providing an electromechanical element, wherein at least the change portion has at least two electrodes, which are spaced apart from one another, and arranged between the electrodes a polycrystalline and ferroelectric or ferroelectric-piezoelectric material with a multiplicity of domains, wherein, in an initial state, at least some of the domains have directions of polarization that are different from one another; generating an electrical field between the electrodes of the change portion by applying an electrical voltage in the form of at least one voltage pulse with a defined amplitude and a defined duration; transforming some of the domains with directions of polarization that are different from one another into a state of the same direction of polarization as a result of the at least one voltage pulse, and thereby producing an increase in the extent of the electromechanical element along a direction of extent V that is defined and persists without the presence of an electrical voltage, or transforming some of the domains with the same direction of polarization into a state with directions of polarization that differ from one another as a result of the at least one voltage pulse, and thereby producing a decrease in the extent of the electromechanical element along the direction of extent V that is defined and persists without the presence of an electrical voltage. The invention also relates to the use of an electromechanical element activated by this method as an adjusting element and to the arrangement of an electromechanical element activated by this method between two elements (1, 2) that are to be moved with respect to one another.
US11303224B2	Inverter device with high follow-up capability An inverter device includes an inverter circuit that has switching elements configuring an upper arm and a lower arm of each of U, V, W-phases, a signal generator that generates signals having waveforms corresponding to signals of U, V, W-phase command voltages, a first calculation unit that calculates an effective line voltage, a second calculation unit that generates a modulation voltage every control period, and a comparison unit that compares the signals with signals of the modulation voltage every control period, and outputs signals having pulse patterns which operate the switching elements of the upper arm and the switching element of the lower arm in the inverter circuit.
US11303223B2	Detector and power conversion apparatus Provided is a detector. The detector includes: one or more detection diodes configured to detect a change in an environment of a detection target; a Y capacitor including a plurality of capacitors separately disposed between one end of the detection diodes and a GND and between the other end of the detection diodes and the GND; and a rectifier circuit disposed at least between one end of the detection diodes and the GND or between the other end of the detection diodes and the GND, connected in series with the Y capacitor, and configured to transmit a common-mode current accompanying noise induced in the detection diodes to the GND and cut off a normal-mode loop current that flows between the plurality of capacitors and the detection diodes.
US11303219B2	Power conversion apparatus with annularly-arranged switching and capacitor modules A power conversion apparatus is provided in a rotary electric machine, converting a power between a DC power source and the rotary electric machine having a multiphase winding. The power conversion apparatus includes: a plurality of switching modules each having a switching element for performing switching to control a current direction of a current flowing from the DC power source to the winding; a plurality of capacitor modules each having a capacitor that suppresses high frequency oscillation occurring on the current due to the switching operation; a positive side conductor connected to a positive electrode of the DC power source; and a negative side conductor connected to a negative electrode of the DC power source.
US11303215B2	System and method for providing a constant power source The present application discloses a system and method for providing a constant power source. The system includes: a main control module configured to receive a wake-up time and send the wake-up time to a timer device; a timer power supply module configured to supply power to the timer device according to electric energy in a high-voltage battery pack; a high-voltage power supply module configured to supply power to a power conversion module according to the electric energy in the high-voltage battery pack; the timer device configured to set a wake-up clock according to the wake-up time, start timing when a battery management system (BMS) enters into sleep, and send a discharge instruction to the high-voltage battery pack when the timing reaches the wake-up time; the power conversion module configured to convert high-voltage electric energy output from the high-voltage battery pack into low-voltage electric energy and supply power to the BMS.
US11303212B2	Peak-buck peak-boost current-mode control for switched step-up step-down regulators A peak-buck peak-boost current mode control structure and scheme for a synchronous four-switch and non-synchronous two-switch buck-boost regulators sense input and output voltages to smoothly transition between buck mode, buck-boost mode, and boost mode for high power efficiency and low output ripples. With the inductor current sensing, the control scheme achieves the best performance in continuous conduction and discontinuous condition mode operations.
US11303207B2	Method and apparatus for adjusting a voltage regulation setpoint of a power converter A method of controlling a power converter includes: generating a modulation signal for controlling a phase current of a power stage of the power converter such that an output voltage of the power converter follows a load line having a slope that determines a rate of change of the output voltage as a function of load current; receiving a signal which indicates a target voltage regulation setpoint; and overriding the load line when the signal is active, such that the output voltage follows the target voltage regulation setpoint instead of the load line when the signal is present at the interface.
US11303203B2	Semiconductor device The object of the present disclosure is to suppress the conduction noise in a semiconductor device. A semiconductor device includes an inverter section being a full-bridge inverter, and a reflux section that short-circuits between output terminals U and V of the inverter section, in which impedances and are provided between each of freewheel diodes and of the upper arm and the output terminals U and V, and impedances and are provided between the freewheel diodes and of the lower arm and the input terminal N of in the inverter section, and the impedances to are greater than parasitic impedance of wiring assuming that IGBTs to and the output terminals U and V or the IGBTs and the input terminal N are connected only by the wiring.
US11303202B2	Power factor improvement circuit and switching power supply device using same A power factor correction circuit includes an error signal generation unit configured to output an error signal obtained by amplifying a difference between an output voltage and a referential voltage. A pulse width modulation unit is configured to receive the error signal to generate a pulse width modulation signal to control an on-time of a switching element. An input interruption detection unit is configured to detect an interruption state of an AC input voltage. When the input interruption detection unit detects an input interruption state, the input interruption detection unit causes the pulse width modulation unit to shorten the on-time of the switching element.
US11303201B2	CR snubber element A CR snubber element includes a first resistance part, a first capacitance part, a second resistance part, and a second capacitance part. The first capacitance part is connected in series to the first resistance part. The second resistance part is connected in series to the first resistance part and the first capacitance part and the second capacitance part is connected in parallel to the second resistance part. The CR snubber element is configured such that the second resistance part is disconnected when the first capacitance part is short-circuited.
US11303199B2	DC-DC converter with steady state current limitation A method for limiting an input or output current of a DC-DC converter and a current limiting circuit are disclosed. In an embodiment a method for limiting an input or output current of a DC to DC converter includes storing a first value representative of a level of an output voltage of the DC to DC converter in response to the input or output current exceeding or falling below a first threshold and modifying a control signal based on the first value.
US11303198B2	Isolated switching converter, control circuit and control method thereof A method of controlling an isolated switching converter having an output voltage that is adjustable, can include: sampling an output voltage of the isolated switching converter; setting an overvoltage protection threshold corresponding to the output voltage of the isolated switching converter when the isolated switching converter enters a protection mode; and triggering the overvoltage protection by comparing an output voltage feedback signal representing the output voltage against the overvoltage protection threshold.
US11303195B2	Partial zero voltage switching (ZVS) for flyback power converter and method therefor A controller is for use in a power converter having a flyback transformer having a primary winding switched by a primary side transistor and a secondary winding switched by a secondary side transistor. The controller includes a line voltage detection circuit that activates a high line detect signal in response to detecting that an input line voltage is greater than a first threshold, a discontinuous conduction mode detection circuit activates a discontinuous conduction mode signal in response to detecting that the controller is operating in discontinuous conduction mode, and a switching controller coupled to the line voltage detection circuit and to the discontinuous conduction mode detection circuit that controls the primary side transistor and the secondary side transistor using partial zero voltage switching in response to an activation of the high line detect signal and the discontinuous conduction mode signal, and without using partial zero voltage switching otherwise.
US11303193B2	Device for converting bends to electricity A device for converting bends of a body to electricity, that is designed to be fixed to the body, that includes an electromagnetic device with a coil and a core, a magnet and a converter that is designed to convert bending of the body to a movement of the magnet relative to the electromagnetic device.
US11303192B2	Torque converter clutch assembly for hybrid module A torque converter comprises a front cover, an impeller having an impeller shell fixed to the front cover, and a turbine fluidly coupled with the impeller and having a turbine shell. A damper assembly is provided that includes an output flange connected to the turbine shell. A clutch assembly is disposed between the front cover and the turbine. The clutch assembly comprises a piston sealed to the front cover at an outer diameter thereof and a clutch flow deflector plate disposed axially between the piston and the output flange, wherein the clutch flow deflector plate is configured to direct a cooling fluid to the clutch assembly.
US11303188B2	Electromagnetic interference suppression component and protection component assembly for a motor An electromagnetic interference (EMI) circuit assembly includes a first, second, and third conductive layer. A protection component disposed between the first and second conductive layers. A dielectric layer is disposed between the second and the third conductive layers. The protection component is configured to protect a load from one or both of an overcurrent condition and an over temperature condition, and the third layer define a capacitor configured to suppress EMI signals.
US11303187B2	Engine-and-electric-machine assembly An engine-and-electric-machine assembly is provided that includes an engine and an electric machine, a crankshaft being provided in the engine, the crankshaft including a main body and an extension section that extends out to the exterior of the engine, the extension section forming a rotation shaft of the electric machine, and a rotor of the electric machine being mounted on the extension section. Moreover, a terminal of the rotation shaft is connected to a coolant pump, a rotor of the coolant pump is mounted to the rotation shaft, and while the rotation shaft is rotating the rotation shaft drives the coolant pump to provide coolant to the electric machine. By connecting the rotation shaft of the electric machine to the coolant pump, the assembly enables the pump to be highly integrated into the system and reduce manufacturing cost.
US11303185B2	Motor Various embodiments relate to a motor in which a structure of an insulator is improved. The motor includes an upper insulator coupled to a top face of a stator core. The upper insulator includes a power terminal unit connected to each of 3-phases power lead wires; and an upper insulator body for insulating the power terminal unit from the stator core. The upper insulator includes protrusions radially protruding from the upper insulator body. Each protrusion has a guide hole defined therein for receiving each of the 3-phases power lead wires.
US11303184B2	Fan and electromechanical device A fan and an electromechanical device are provided. The fan includes: an impeller, a motor, a motor support portion, a wire, and a wire lead-out portion. The wire lead-out portion includes: a base portion; a wire holding portion limiting movement of the wire in a first direction; and a wire locking portion, formed at an end of the wire holding portion and extending along the extension direction of the base portion, wherein the wire locking portion limits a movement of the wire in a second direction perpendicular to both the first direction and the extension direction of the base portion. The wire locking portion includes a blocking portion that does not extend beyond the wire holding portion in the extension direction of the base portion, and an extension portion extending from the blocking portion to an outer side of the wire holding portion along the extension direction of the base portion.
US11303183B2	Electric drive module An electric drive module having a motor and an inverter that are disposed in a housing The motor includes a stator, which has a plurality of sets of windings. The inverter has a plurality of power semiconductors, which are mounted into a retaining member, an end plate, which is sealingly coupled to the retaining member, and an inlet port that extends through the end plate. Sets of the semiconductor devices are electrically coupled to corresponding sets of the windings. Power terminals on the semiconductor devices are coupled to a heat sink. Fins on the heat sinks extend into an annular region that is adjacent to axial ends of the windings. At least one of the retaining member and the end plate is sealingly coupled to the housing assembly. The inlet port, the annular region and cooling passages in the stator are coupled in fluid communication.
US11303181B2	Preventing electrical breakdown An electric machine (101) for use in an aircraft is shown. The electric machine comprises a casing (104) containing electromechanical components, a shaft (106) which extends outside of the casing, a seal (107) to seal the casing around the shaft, and a pressurisation system (102) configured to pressurise the casing above an external pressure to prevent electrical breakdown within gas in the casing.
US11303170B2	Rotor, motor, compressor, and air conditioner A rotor includes a rotor core having an outer circumference extending in a circumferential direction about an axis, and having a magnet insertion hole along the outer circumference, and a permanent magnet disposed in the magnet insertion hole. The rotor core has a plurality of slits formed on an outer side of the magnet insertion hole in a radial direction about the axis, and a bridge extending to connect an inner side and an outer side of the magnet insertion hole in the radial direction. The plurality of slits have a first slit closest to an end of the magnet insertion hole in the circumferential direction, and a second slit closest to the bridge. When T1 represents a shortest distance from the magnet insertion hole to the first slit and R1 represents a shortest distance from the reference point to the second slit, R1>T1 is satisfied.
US11303168B2	Rotor of rotary electric machine A rotor for a rotary electric machine includes: a rotational shaft that is made of an iron-based metal, and includes a flange; a cylindrical rotor core that is made of a magnetic material, and includes a slot axially extending through the rotor core; a permanent magnet inserted in the slot; an annular first end plate that is made of a non-magnetic material, is shrink-fitted or press-fitted to the rotational shaft, and closes an opening of the slot; an annular fixing plate that is made of an iron-based metal, is shrink-fitted or press-fitted to the rotational shaft, and is disposed radially innerly with respect to the slot; an annular second end plate that is made of a non-magnetic material, includes a recession containing the fixing plate, and closes an opening of the slot; and a fixing tool coupling the second end plate to the fixing plate.
US11303166B2	Axial flux motor and electrical product Embodiments of the disclosure provide an axial flux motor and an electrical product. The motor includes a rotor which rotates with a central axis as a center, and a stator which is disposed opposite to the rotor in an axial direction and has a plurality of stator units, the plurality of stator units being disposed around the central axis. The stator unit includes a core unit formed by a core piece, and a coil unit formed by a wire wound and disposed around the core unit. A height of the core unit in the axial direction is less than or equal to a height of the coil unit in the axial direction. With the embodiments of the disclosure, the dependency between the coil and the core in design and manufacture can be reduced, and the degree of design freedom can be improved.
US11303160B2	Wireless power transfer and wireless communications between two electronic components Apparatus and associated methods relate to providing wireless power transfer and wireless communications between two electronic components, each having an inductive coil and a microwave antenna centered about a common central axis, thereby ensuring alignment with one another. Wireless power transfer can be performed using electromagnetic coupling between the inductive coils and/or the microwave antennae of the two electronic components. In some embodiments, the two electronic components are an implantable biomedical device and an external interface system for the implantable biomedical device. Power-receive and power-transmit controllers control operation of power transmission by the external interface system and power reception by the implantable biomedical device, respectively. In some embodiments, the microwave antenna has a resonance frequency that is configured by location of an electrical connection to a ground plane. A communication controller can be configured to control the resonance frequency of the microwave antenna by controlling a switch network.
US11303154B2	Half-half-bridge pulse width modulation low power magnetic secure transmission systems According to some embodiments, a magnetic secured transmission (MST) driver is provided. The MST driver includes a full-bridge switching circuit that includes a first half-bridge coupled to a first node and a second half-bridge coupled to a second node; and a control circuit coupled to drive the first half-bridge according to MST input data and to drive the second half bridge according to a high-frequency pulse width modulation (PWM) signal.
US11303153B2	Wireless charging pad and wireless charging apparatus A wireless charging pad includes a ferrite plate, a coil disposed at the ferrite plate, and a resonance tank that includes a flat type capacitor. The flat type capacitor is configured to reduce an impedance of the coil.
US11303151B2	Solid-state lighting with integrated test data A light-emitting diode (LED) luminaire comprises an emergency-operated portion comprising a rechargeable battery with a terminal voltage, a self-diagnostic circuit, and a node modulator-demodulator (MODEM). The LED luminaire can auto-switch from a normal power to an emergency power according to availability of the normal power and whether a rechargeable battery test is initiated. The self-diagnostic circuit comprises a data memory and is configured to initiate self-diagnostic tests and to auto-evaluate battery performance according to test schedules with the terminal voltage examined and test results stored and integrated in the data memory. The LED luminaire further comprises a remote controller configured to initiate control signals with phase-shift keying (PSK) signals transmitted and to collect test data to and from the node MODEM. The node MODEM is configured to demodulate the PSK signals and to send commands to the self-diagnostic circuit to request responses accordingly.
US11303150B1	Apparatus for internet and power backup An apparatus for internet and power backup includes a power source configured for powering the apparatus, an integrated battery configured for providing backup power to the apparatus, a first switch configured for selectively switching from a first mode where the power source supplies power to the apparatus and a second mode where the integrated battery supplies power to the apparatus, a sensor configured to detect a first signal indicating a presence of power from the power source, a network port, such as, for example, a network port, configured for Internet communications and communicatively coupled to an Internet gateway device, an integrated cellular modem configured for Internet communications, a second switch configured for selectively switching between a third mode where the internet communications is via the network port and a fourth mode where the internet communications is via the integrated cellular modem, a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor and storing one or more computer-readable instructions.
US11303149B2	Short-circuit current capacity enhancement Systems, methods, and computer-readable mediums include detecting and eliminating a three-phase without neutral short-circuit in a load supplied by a power converter. After detecting the short circuit, the current at an output conductor for one of the three-phases is stopped and then resumed after a sufficient amount of current causes a downstream protection device of the faulty load to trip.
US11303146B2	Charging device A charging device includes: first and second capacitors connected in series between a positive electrode and a negative electrode of a storage battery; first and second switching elements each including a plurality of switching elements; first and second terminals; first and second changeover switches; and a control circuit controlling opening and closing of the first switching elements and the second switching elements to switch between a first state to charge the first capacitor with an external direct-current power source and a second state to charge the second capacitor with the external direct-current power source.
US11303145B2	Charging system A charging system charges a first voltage source and a second voltage source through an external charger. The first voltage source and the second voltage source are capable of supplying electric power to a rotating electric machine that includes a coil group configured by multiphase coils. The charging system includes a first inverter, a second inverter, at least three switches, and a control unit. The first inverter includes a first switching element. The second inverter includes a second switching element. The control unit is capable of switching charging between individual charging in which either of the first voltage source and the second voltage source is charged, and simultaneous charging in which the first voltage source and the second voltage source are both simultaneously charged, by controlling operations of the first switching element, the second switching element, and the switches.
US11303136B2	Cell-mounted application specific integrated circuits for battery sensing A cell-mounted application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) system for a vehicle includes a battery pack having multiple individual battery cells. An individual cell-mounted application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) is in communication with each of the individual battery cells, with the ASIC drawing power for operation directly from the individual battery cell. A battery control unit is in communication with the ASIC. A central electronics control unit is in communication with the ASIC. The ASIC communicates wirelessly with the battery control unit and the central electronics control unit.
US11303134B2	Grid synchronisation The invention relates to a grid synchroniser for connecting an AC output of a power converter to the AC grid mains. In one aspect the invention provides a grid synchroniser comprising an inverter controller to control an AC output of the inverter, the controller including a receiver to receive grid data from a grid sensor location remote from said inverter. In another aspect we describe techniques for rapid removal of charge from a control terminal of a power switching device such as a MOSFET, IGBT or Thyristor using a particular driver circuit.
US11303132B2	Converter comprising at least one converter module with three bridge branches, operating method, and use of such a converter A converter includes an input configured to be connected to a DC source, at least one transducer module coupled to the input, and comprising a first, a second and a third bridge arm, wherein each of the bridge arms respectively has a phase output, and a common DC link circuit coupled to the input and the bridge arms. The first and second bridge arms are configured to provide a first power in the form of alternating current at their respective phase outputs. An energy store is configured to be connected to the phase output of the third bridge arm, and the third bridge arm is configured to exchange a second power between the DC source and the energy store and between the energy store and the DC link circuit/ A control unit is configured to control the bridge arms in such a manner that the sum of the first power and the second power corresponds to a constant set point.
US11303129B2	Commutation failure prediction method, device and storage medium based on energy accumulation features of inverter The disclosure discloses a commutation failure prediction method, device and storage medium based on energy accumulation features of inverter. The method includes the following steps: collecting instantaneous values of three-phase valve side current and calculating the derivatives of the three-phase valve side current according to the instantaneous values of three-phase valve side current; the derivative includes positive, negative and zero states; according to the derivatives of the three-phase valve side current, determining the locations of incoming valve and ongoing valve; based on the valve side current of the incoming valve and ongoing valve, calculating energy accumulation features of the 12-pulse inverter; predicting whether the commutation failure from the incoming valve to the ongoing valve will happen according to the states of the derivatives of the three-phase valve side current and the energy accumulation features of the 12-pulse inverter.
US11303124B2	Method and system for demand-response signal assignment in power distribution systems A method for providing a demand-response (DR) signal assignment includes initializing reinforcement learning (RL) agents, each having an exploration scheme and being assigned to a consumer, with initial models about respective RL environments of the consumers. The RL agents send the models to an optimizer. The optimizer computes a DR signal assignment using the models. The RL agents send DR signals in accordance with the DR signal assignment to the consumers so as to aggregately achieve a load reduction by the consumers over a time window. The RL agents monitor the consumers over the time window, and update the models based on the monitoring.
US11303122B1	Jumper cable device and jump start system A jumper cable device, comprising an input port, two clamps, a main controller, a clamp polarity detection module and a clamp connection module. The input port is configured to be connected to a startup power source. The clamps are configured to be connected to a battery of a load. The clamp polarity detection module and the clamp connection module are connected to the main controller and the clamps. When the clamps are connected to the battery, the clamp polarity detection module detects polarities of electrodes of the battery to which the two clamps are connected, and the main controller acquires a detection result signal therefrom, control the clamp connection module according to the detection result signal to determine polarities of the two clamps according to the polarities of the electrodes of the battery and connect circuits between the input port and the two clamps to boost the battery.
US11303121B2	Modular direct current (DC) architectures This specification describes a power distribution system comprising a first section that receives power from a first source. The power at the first section is adjusted by a rectifier coupled to a power bus of the first section. The system includes a second section that is separate from the first section and that receives power from a second source. The power at the second section is adjusted by a rectifier coupled to a power bus of the second distribution section. The system includes a swing rectifier connected to each of the first and second sections. The swing rectifier is configured to provide power to the first power bus and to the second power bus and to dynamically adjust the power capacity of the first section that is available to computing loads, and to dynamically adjust the power capacity of the second section that is available to computing loads.
US11303120B2	Modular direct current (DC) architectures This specification describes a power distribution system comprising a first section that receives power from a first source. The power at the first section is adjusted by a rectifier coupled to a power bus of the first section. The system includes a second section that is separate from the first section and that receives power from a second source. The power at the second section is adjusted by a rectifier coupled to a power bus of the second distribution section. The system includes a swing rectifier connected to each of the first and second sections. The swing rectifier is configured to provide power to the first power bus and to the second power bus and to dynamically adjust the power capacity of the first section that is available to computing loads, and to dynamically adjust the power capacity of the second section that is available to computing loads.
US11303119B2	Power supply device and display device A power supply device (100) and a display device (200). The power supply device (100) comprises a drive unit (10), a power source unit (20) and a protection unit (30); the drive unit is configured to drive the display device (200); the power source unit (20) is electrically connected to the drive unit (10); the power source unit (20) is configured to provide electric energy; the protection unit (30) is electrically connected between the drive unit (10) and the power source unit (20); and the protection unit (30) is configured to prevent current recharge.
US11303116B2	Methods and apparatus for electrical overstress protection An electronic device having first and second terminals includes an electrical overstress (EOS) protection circuitry configured to detect an EOS event at one or both of the first and second terminals. The electronic device includes a power clamp coupled to the EOS protection circuitry and configured to clamp a voltage between the first terminal and the second terminal to a clamp voltage. The EOS protection circuitry can adjust the clamp voltage when an EOS event is detected.
US11303112B2	Method for at least partially removing oscillations occurring at the end of a current discharge for an H-bridge Disclosed is a method for at least partially removing the oscillations occurring at the end of a current discharge through the structural diodes for a switching structure supplying power to an inductive load in the form of an H-bridge and including two controlled high or low power switches forming part of a high circuit or a low circuit, respectively, between a respective output and a power source or a ground, the switching structure having one of its outputs below the ground potential and the other above the potential of the power source during the current discharge through the structural diodes. A detection or anticipation of the end of discharge and a forced preservation of a freewheel after the detection of the end of discharge are carried out, the forced preservation of the freewheel after the detection of the end of discharge taking place for a predetermined preservation time.
US11303108B2	Galvanic isolation for relay device One example includes a relay device that is comprised of a galvanic isolation barrier, a protection control and power extractor, and an electronic switch. The galvanic isolation barrier is coupled to an input of the relay device and receives a switch control signal and outputs another switch control signal. The protection control and power extractor is coupled to an output of the galvanic isolation barrier. The protection control and power extractor extracts power from a power supply coupled to the relay device. The protection control and power extractor is responsive to the other switch control signal and generates a protection signal in response to a determination of an operating parameter of the relay device. The protection control and power extractor further outputs an electronic switch device signal based on the generated protection signal.
US11303106B1	Busbar assembly with alignment and touch-proof features for network elements Power supply systems are provided for carrying electrical power from a power source to a circuit board mounted on a housing, shelf, cabinet, etc. for supporting networking equipment. A busbar assembly, according to one embodiment, includes a pair of conductive strips configured to carry electrical power. The pair of conductive strips are arranged on a front-facing surface of a non-conductive vertical substrate. The busbar assembly further includes one or more alignment blocks configured to hold the pair of conductive strips in a fixed position with respect to the non-conductive vertical substrate. Each of the one or more alignment blocks is configured to guide a pair of power connectors of a circuit board for making electrical contact with the pair of conductive strips, while allowing simultaneous mating of signal connectors on the circuit board with signal connectors on the substrate, when the circuit board is being installed in a housing.
US11303103B2	Flexible cover for wires or cables A flexible covering for wires, cables, and the like includes a flexible sleeve in a partially rolled natural state and capable of being unrolled, and at least one pliable rod or insert running through an entire length of the flexible sleeve capable of firmly holding the flexible sleeve in a bent shape while allowing the flexible sleeve to remain wrapped around a bundle of wires.
US11303101B2	Device for preparing a high-voltage direct current transmission, converter station and energy providing system A device for preparing a high-voltage direct current transmission includes a first busbar which is connectable to a plurality of first energy generation or consumer units and a second busbar which is connectable to a plurality of second energy generation or consumer units. A transformer system includes a first primary coil which is connectable to the first busbar, a second primary coil which is connectable to the second busbar, and a secondary coil system which is inductively coupled to the first primary coil and the second primary coil to transform power routed on the first and second busbars to increased AC voltage. A converter system is connected to the secondary coil system to convert the increased AC voltage into DC voltage for the high-voltage direct current transmission. A converter station and an energy providing system are also provided.
US11303092B2	Radiation source and device for feeding back emitted radiation to a laser source An FEL includes a feedback device for feeding back emitted illumination radiation.
US11303085B2	Foldable plug assembly A plug assembly in which the insulator part can be moved from an unfolded state to a folded state. The insulator may be utilised in the unfolded state for assembly of a wiring loom and then folded into the folded state for insertion into a connector body.
US11303084B2	Device for soldering an electrical conductor with a connection device A device for soldering an electrical conductor with a connection device includes a base plate having a passageway and an anvil mounted on the base plate and at least partially housed in the passageway. The anvil is electrically insulated from the base plate and positioned to allow an electrical current to pass through the electrical conductor and/or the connection device.
US11303078B2	Electrical connector with enhanced data communication An electrical connector for transferring electrical signals between a tractor vehicle and a trailer vehicle is provided, the electrical connector including a connector plug and a connector socket in compliance with an industry standard. The connector socket includes a plurality of male contact terminals, and the connector plug includes a corresponding plurality of female contact terminals. The connector plug and the connector socket include a secondary electrical connection to support bidirectional data communication between a tractor vehicle and a trailer vehicle with greater bandwidth. The secondary electrical connection can include an additional electrical contact within a male part for engaging an additional electrical pin within a female part, wherein the male part and the female part are joined to, but laterally offset from, the connector plug and the connector socket. Alternatively, or in addition, the secondary electrical connection can include a conductive strip on an exterior annular surface of the connector plug and a corresponding electrical contact on an interior annular surface of the socket opening.
US11303077B2	Electrical connector with isolation plate Provided is an electrical connector. The electrical connector includes an insulation body, a terminal group and an isolation plate, where the terminal group and the isolation plate are received in the insulation body. The terminal group includes upper-row terminals and lower-row terminals. The isolation plate is between the upper-row terminals and the lower-row terminals. The isolation plate has a pair of upper grounding arms and a pair of lower grounding arms which are integrally connected with the isolation plate. The pair of upper grounding arms is in a same plane as the upper-row terminals and is on two sides of the upper-row terminals respectively. The pair of lower grounding arms is in a same plane as the lower-row terminals and is on two sides of the lower-row terminals respectively.
US11303072B2	Electrical connector and electrical connector assembly The present invention discloses an electrical connector and an electrical connector assembly. Each of the ground terminals is provided to be in contact with two corresponding first mating terminals in a left-right direction. The terminals may mate with the first and second mating terminals under the same specification, thus facilitating unified automatic production of the mating connector, and may achieve the objectives for increasing the shielding effect of the electrical connector and saving the quantity of the terminals without changing the size of the electrical connector.
US11303071B2	Connector having spacer enhancing connections with contacts and manufacturing method thereof A connector includes first contacts, second contacts, a middle plate, a first electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) pad, a second EMC pad, an insulating body, and a spacer. The middle plate is clamped between the first contacts and the second contacts. The first EMC pad is located above the first contacts. The second EMC pad is located below the second contacts. The first EMC pad and the second EMC pad are connected to the middle plate respectively. The insulating body is partially embedded with the first contacts, the second contacts, the middle plate, the first EMC pad, and the second EMC pad. The spacer is formed between the first contacts and the second contacts, and is partially embedded with the first contacts and the second contacts. A manufacturing method where the connector is assembled as a semi-finished product in advance is further provided to reduce the production cost.
US11303070B2	Connector and outer conductor It is aimed to improve a shielding function. A male shield connector (10) is provided with male inner conductors (16), a male dielectric (20) and a male outer conductor (22). The male outer conductor (22) includes a tubular portion (31) to which a female outer conductor (62) of a female connector (50) is connected, and the tubular portion (31) includes no boundary dividing the tubular portion (31) in a circumferential direction. Since the tubular portion (31) is so formed that a coupling part such as a seam or a dividing boundary such as a slit is not present, the male shield connector (10) is excellent in shielding performance.
US11303068B2	Balanced pin and socket connectors Communications connectors include a housing and a plurality of substantially rigid conductive pins that are mounted in the housing. The conductive pins are arranged as a plurality of differential pairs of conductive pins that each include a tip conductive pin and a ring conductive pin. Each conductive pin has a first end that is configured to be received within a respective socket of a mating connector and a second end. The tip conductive pin of each differential pair of conductive pins crosses over its associated ring conductive pin to form a plurality of tip-ring crossover locations.
US11303066B2	Connector tray and connector A connector tray inserted into a connector body in an insertion direction while accommodating an object to be connected includes a tray body configured to accommodate the object to be connected, a tray exterior portion connected to the tray body to be displaceable along the insertion direction, and a push-push mechanism disposed between the tray body and the tray exterior portion in a tandem arrangement and configured to displace the tray exterior portion in the insertion direction between a first position away from the tray body and a second position close to the tray body.
US11303065B2	Low profile first connector, second connector and connector assembly The present disclosure relates to a connector assembly including a first connector and a second connector. The first connector including a first insulating body, a first terminal module and a first shell. The first insulating body includes a first top wall shielded by an upper wall of the first shell. The upper shell includes a locking plate. The first connector includes a receiving space between the first top wall and the locking plate for positioning the second connector. A width of the receiving space is narrower than a width of the slot. The second connector includes a second insulating body and a second terminal module. The second insulating body includes a main body, a tongue plate and an extending portion. The extending portion is located above the tongue plate. The extending portion and the tongue plate at least partially overlap along a vertical direction.
US11303063B2	Electrical connector with retractable terminal-stabilizer An electrical connector includes a mating connector in which a plurality of electrical terminals are disposed. The mating connector defines a connector shroud configured to receive a corresponding connector. The electrical connector also includes a terminal stabilizer defining a plurality of terminal apertures surrounding the electrical terminals disposed within the connector shroud. The terminal stabilizer is configured to move from a prestaged position to a seated position when the connector is inserted within the connector shroud and is further configured to move from the seated position to the prestaged position when the connector is removed from the connector shroud.
US11303061B2	Connector and manufacturing method therefor A connector (1) includes a plurality of connector terminals (3), core resin portions (2A), (2B), nuts (4) and an outer resin portion (5). A plurality of the nuts (4) are arranged to face a nut facing surface (21A) of the core resin portion (2A). The outer resin portion (5) covers the core resin portions (2A), (2B) and the nuts (4) with exposed surfaces (25) of the core resin portions (2A), (2B) and outer end surfaces (41) of the nuts (4) exposed. Injection marks (51) during molding of the outer resin portion (5) are formed on a surface of a part of the outer resin portion (5) covering an opposite side surface (22B) located on a side opposite to the nut facing surface (21A).
US11303059B2	Electrical connector with heat sink securing structure The present disclosure provides an electrical connector comprising: an electrical connector housing comprising an upper surface, a lower surface, and two opposite sidewalls; at least one positioning component disposed on an upper surface of the electrical connector housing; a plurality of heat sinks are disposed on the upper surface of the electrical connector housing; the plurality of the heat sinks are respectively disposed on two sides of the corresponding positioning component; each heat sink comprises at least one securing groove; the securing grooves of the heat sinks disposed correspondingly; the plurality of securing grooves correspond to the positioning components; and a securing structure is secured to the at least one the positioning component and the two sidewalls of the electrical connector housing. The securing structure presses the plurality of the heat sinks against the upper surface of the electrical connector housing.
US11303058B1	Low profile electrical device cover An electrical outlet cover assembly having a base and a lid is disclosed. The base comprises a first base hinge aperture, and the lid comprises a first lid hinge aperture. The lid is hingedly coupled to the base by at least a first pin. The first pin is rotatably coupled to one of the first lid hinge aperture and the first base hinge aperture, and rotationally fixed with respect to the other of the first lid hinge aperture and the first base hinge aperture. The lid is biased from an open position to a closed position by a rotational bias from a bias element that is mechanically engaged with an end of the first pin and with an anchor rotationally fixed with respect to one of the lid and the base. The first pin may include teeth and is rotationally fixed with respect to complementary teeth of a hinge aperture.
US11303048B2	Plug connector for electrically connecting a tag connector to an electrical line of a motor-driven garden and/or forestry working apparatus, and motor-driven garden and/or forestry working apparatus A plug connector for electrically connecting a tag connector to an electrical line of a motor-driven garden and/or forestry working apparatus includes a tag connector receptacle portion and a line receptacle portion. The tag connector receptacle portion has a first surface-clamping leg, a second surface-clamping leg, a first peripheral guiding blade and a second peripheral guiding blade, wherein the surface-clamping legs are disposed so as to be opposite one another and wherein the peripheral guiding blades are disposed so as to be opposite one another. The tag connector receptacle portion is configured for elastically enlarging a leg spacing between the surface-clamping legs and for plastically enlarging a blade spacing between the peripheral guiding blades by interaction between the peripheral guiding blades and the tag connector for receiving the tag connector and for contacting and for impinging with a clamping force opposite surfaces of the received tag connector by the surface-clamping legs, and for contacting opposite peripheries of the received tag connector by the peripheral guiding blades for securing the received tag connector against being released from the tag connector receptacle portion and for electrical contacting. The line receptacle portion is electrically connected to the tag connector receptacle portion. The line receptacle portion is configured for receiving the electrical line and for securing the received line against being released from the line receptacle portion and for electrical contacting.
US11303047B2	Conductively coated fastening systems for full size determinant assembly (FSDA) Conductively coated fastening systems are disclosed herein. An apparatus includes a fastening system and a structural assembly. The structural assembly comprises a first structural element made of an electrically conductive fiber reinforced plastic and a second structural element. The first structural element comprises a first hole and the second structural element comprises a second hole. The first and second holes are separately pre-formed prior to assembly of the structural assembly. The structural assembly further comprises an electrically conductive gap filler applied to a first structural element sidewall of the first hole of the first structural element. The fastening system comprises a fastener comprising a head and a shank extending from the head. The shank is configured to be inserted into the first hole and the second hole.
US11303044B2	Interference mitigation apparatus and method for a wireless terminal A main antenna arrangement is configured to receive with a pre-configured first directional radiation pattern having a first beam with a first beamwidth and to provide first received signals at a first output, and at least one auxiliary antenna is configured to receive with a pre-configured respective second directional radiation pattern having a second beam with a second beamwidth, different from the first beamwidth and to provide second received signals at a second output. Interference cancelling circuitry is configured to control the amplitude and phase of the second received signals received from the at least one auxiliary antenna to produce weighted second received signals and combine the weighted second received signals with the first signals received from the main antenna arrangement to reduce a level of interference signals received by the main antenna arrangement in relation to a level of wanted signals received in the main antenna arrangement.
US11303043B2	Antenna arrangement for multiple frequency band operation The present disclosure relates to an antenna arrangement (12) connectable to a transceiver (10) for simultaneously transmitting and receiving Radio Frequency, RF, signals. The antenna arrangement (12) comprises two or more sets of antenna elements (14, 16, 22). The sets of antenna elements have different antenna element spacing and comprise interface units (18, 20, 24) which are connected to a transceiver (10). The interface units (18, 20, 24) are configured for transmitting RF signals with a first frequency and for receiving RF signals with another frequency.
US11303039B2	Electromagnetic radiators with ground planes having discontinuities An electromagnetic radiator with ground plane having discontinuities is disclosed. A disclosed example antenna includes an antenna element, including a first conductive material adjacent to a first dielectric material, to transmit a signal. The disclosed example antenna further includes a microstrip feed network, including a second conductive material adjacent to a second dielectric material, to transmit power to the antenna element, the antenna element proximity coupled to the microstrip feed network. The disclosed example antenna further includes a ground plane, including a third conductive material adjacent to a third dielectric material, to provide a signal return path, the ground plane including gaps regularly spaced in the third conductive material.
US11303038B2	Antenna apparatus An antenna apparatus includes a ground plane, a plurality of first patch antenna patterns arranged on a level higher than the ground plane and each configured to transmit and/or receive a first radio frequency signal of a first frequency, a plurality of second patch antenna patterns arranged on a level higher than the ground plane and each having a size smaller than a size of each of the first patch antenna patterns, wherein the plurality of second patch antenna patterns include at least one feed patch antenna pattern configured to transmit and/or receive a second radio frequency signal of a second frequency different from the first frequency, and at least one dummy patch antenna pattern which is not fed any of the first and second radio frequency signals.
US11303037B2	Synchronized multiple-radio antenna systems and meihods Multi-radio antenna apparatuses and stations for wireless networks including multiple radios coupled to a single transmit/receive antenna, in which the antenna is highly synchronized by an external (e.g., GPS) signal. These multi-radio antenna systems may provide highly resilient links. Synchronization may allow these apparatuses to organically scale the transmission throughput while preventing data loss. The single transmit/receive antenna may have a single dish or a compound (e.g., a single pair of separate transmitting and receiving dishes) and connections for two or more radios.
US11303036B2	Hollow light weight lens structure A hollow light-weight, low-cost, and high-performance 3D Luneburg lens structure using partially-metalized thin film, string, threads, fiber or wire base metamaterial to implement the continuously varying relative permittivity profile, characteristic of Luneburg lens structures, is disclosed. The hollow light-weight lens structure is based on the effective medium approach and may be implemented by a number of means. Further, most of the volume of the lens structure is free-space, thus the weight of the lens is significantly less than conventional 3D Luneburg lens structures of the same dimensions.
US11303034B2	Parallel-plate antenna A parallel-plate antenna or antenna array suitable for operation at millimeter wave frequencies. The antenna includes an antenna element having a ground plane with a slot and a pair of parallel plates connected to the ground plane. The parallel plates extend generally perpendicularly from the ground plane. In plan view, the slot is arranged between the parallel plates. The antenna also includes a feed operably coupled with the slot for feeding the slot during operation so as to generate a circularly polarized signal for radiation.
US11303030B2	Antenna for an electronic device An antenna for an electronic device is described. The antenna includes an antenna disposed in a first location and a signal conductor disposed in a second location. The antenna and the signal conductor are electrically coupled across an air gap.
US11303029B2	Arrays with foldable and deployable characteristics Antenna devices are provided, including tightly coupled arrays, transmitarrays, and reflectarrays. An antenna device can include a plurality of substrates each having an antenna element. The substrates can be provided in connected series or in an array. The substrates can be part of an origami array such that the entire array is foldable. The substrates can optionally be attached to a framework that can actuate the substrates to different configurations. By bending, folding, or otherwise repositioning the substrates/array, the electromagnetic characteristics of the antenna device can be easily reconfigured for the desired task.
US11303021B2	Dual-band antenna using coupling feeding and electronic device including the same According to an embodiment, an electronic device comprises a housing comprising a first plate and a second plate facing away from to the first plate; and a substrate disposed between the first plate and the second plate and comprising a first side facing the first plate and a second side facing the second plate, wherein the substrate comprises, a first conductive plate disposed on a first insulating layers and facing the second side; a conductive pattern disposed on a second insulating layer, wherein the second conductive layer is between the first conductive layer and the first side; a second conductive plate disposed on a third insulating layer between the second insulating layer and the first side, and when the second plate is viewed from above the second side, the second plate at least partially overlaps with the first conductive plate; a ground plate disposed on a fourth insulating layer, wherein the fourth insulating layer is between the third insulating layer and the first side; a conductive via constructed through the third and fourth insulating layers, and electrically connected with the conductive pattern; and a wireless communication circuit electrically connected with the conductive via, and configured to transmit/receive at least one signal having a frequency band in the range of 20 GHz to 100 GHz.
US11303019B2	Transmission device for antenna phase shifter Disclosed by the present invention is a transmission device for an antenna phase shifter, comprising a transmission input portion, a shift selection portion, and a transmission output portion; the transmission input portion is fully separated from the shift selection portion, by means of the shift selection portion, the transmission input portion establishes transmission connection with any output terminal of the transmission output portion, thereby performing phase adjustment on a phase shifter that is connected to the output terminal. In the present invention, two motors are responsible for power input and selection output respectively so as to select to drive any number of phase shifters; furthermore, the structure is compact, and output terminals of the transmission output portions may be spread out flat, being beneficial for antenna layout.
US11303015B2	Electronic device antennas including conductive display structures An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry and control circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include multiple antennas and transceiver circuitry. An antenna in the electronic device may have an inverted-F antenna resonating element formed from portions of a peripheral conductive electronic device housing structure and may have an antenna ground that is separated from the antenna resonating element by a gap. The antenna ground for the antenna may include a conductive frame for the display. The conductive frame may have a first portion that is separated from the antenna resonating element arm by a first distance and a second portion that is separated from the antenna resonating element arm by a second distance that is less than the first distance. The second portion may be configured to form a distributed impedance matching capacitance with the antenna resonating element arm.
US11303014B2	Electronic device including antenna module Disclosed is an electronic device. The electronic device includes a housing that includes a first plate facing a first direction, a second plate facing a second direction opposite the first direction, and a side housing surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate, wherein the second plate includes an outer surface facing the second direction and being substantially flat and an inner surface facing the first direction and being substantially flat, an inner plate interposed between the first plate and the second plate, wherein the inner plate includes a surface facing the inner surface of the second plate and an opening, an antenna structure comprising a substrate including a first surface facing the inner surface of the second plate and a second surface facing away from the inner surface, at least one conductive pattern on the first surface and/or embedded in the substrate, a surrounding portion including a hole penetrating the second surface, the antenna structure being disposed in the opening, and a support coupler including a protrusion extending to an interior of the hole.
US11303009B2	Packages for advanced antenna systems System-in-package (SiP) devices are disclosed that include power amplifiers and controllers such as beamformer integrated circuits that are packaged together. Packaging and thermal management configurations are disclosed that allow a plurality of power amplifiers and a beamformer integrated circuit to operate efficiently while in close proximity to one another. SiP devices are disclosed that include heat spreaders that are incorporated within the SiP devices and exposed at top surfaces of the SiP devices to effectively dissipate heat. Heat spreaders may be provided as part of a lead frame that allows multiple SiP devices to be uniformly assembled with dimensions sized for high frequency applications, including millimeter wave operation.
US11303007B2	Glass window for vehicle It is provided a glass window for a vehicle, comprising: an antenna configured to receive a radio wave; and a noise rejecting pattern configured to absorb noise that reaches the antenna, wherein, an electronic device configured to acquire information outside the vehicle through the glass window is mounted on or close to the glass window, wherein the noise rejecting pattern includes a first conductor coupled to a vehicle body for giving an earth potential at a high frequency, and a second conductor extending from the first conductor to exist between the antenna and the electronic device, and wherein the second conductor is placed closer to the antenna than to the electronic device.
US11303003B2	Waveguide microstrip line converter A waveguide microstrip line converter includes a dielectric substrate, a ground conductor, and a line conductor. The ground conductor is provided on a first surface of the dielectric substrate and is joined to an open end that is an end portion of the waveguide. The slot is formed in a region surrounded by an opening edge portion of the open end of the ground conductor. The line conductor is provided on a second surface of the dielectric substrate. The line conductor includes first portions that are the microstrip lines, a second portion located just above the slot, and third portions responsible for impedance matching between the first portions and the second portion. The third portions each include an impedance transforming unit that is a portion having a wider line width than the first portions.
US11303002B2	Secondary battery Provided is a secondary battery which is capable of more reliably cutting off current by increasing a deformation amount of a member, which is deformed by a rise of an internal pressure of a battery container and cuts off current. The secondary battery is provided with a current cut-off mechanism in a current path between an external terminal and an electrode inside a battery container. The current cut-off mechanism is accommodated in the battery container, and is provided with a diaphragm connected to the external terminal and a current collector connected to the electrode. The diaphragm is disposed on an outer side of the battery container than the current collector and has a convex shape toward an inside of the battery container. The current collector includes a concave portion on a surface facing the outer side of the battery container, and the diaphragm is bonded to the concave portion.
US11302994B2	Method for producing mono-cell In producing a mono-cell, the mono-cell is formed from separator, positive electrode, separator and negative electrode which are joined to each other. Negative electrode is joined, one by one, to one surface of strip of continuously conveyed separator. Positive electrode having different size from negative electrode is joined, one by one, to the other surface of separator. Strip of continuously conveyed second separator is joined to one of negative and positive electrodes. Position of negative electrode joined to separator is detected by negative electrode joining position detection cameras, and joining position of positive electrode is corrected by positive electrode alignment mechanism with this detected position of negative electrode being a reference during conveyance of positive electrode along positive electrode conveyance direction.
US11302991B2	Oxidation protected separator A battery separator for a lead/acid battery is resistant to oxidation arising from the use of water or acid containing contaminants, for example chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), titanium (Ti), copper (Cu), and the like. The separator is a microporous membrane including a rubber. The rubber is no more than about 12% by weight of the separator. The rubber may be rubber latex, tire crumb, and combinations thereof. The rubber may be impregnated into the microporous membrane. The microporous membrane may be a microporous sheet of polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride, phenol-formaldehyde resins, cross-linked rubber, or nonwoven fibers. A method for preventing the oxidation and/or extending battery life of the separator is also included.
US11302990B2	Battery module The present disclosure provides a battery module, a manufacturing method of the battery module and a vehicle, the battery module comprises batteries and a thermistor. Each battery comprises a cap plate, a positive electrode terminal, a negative electrode terminal and a vent, the vent is positioned between the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal. The cap plate comprises a first boundary away from the positive electrode terminal, and the vent comprises a third boundary close to the positive electrode terminal. The thermistor is positioned between the first boundary and the third boundary. Because the positive electrode terminal and the location around the positive electrode terminal are high in temperature, therefore when the thermistor collects the temperature of the battery, it greatly reduces the deviation between the collected temperature obtained by the thermistor and the actual temperature of the battery, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature sampling.
US11302987B2	Material for dissipating heat from and/or reducing heat signature of electronic devices and clothing Systems, methods and articles having a heat-shielding or blocking, heat-dissipating and/or heat signature-reducing material layer or coating are disclosed. In one example, the heat-shielding or blocking, heat-dissipating and/or heat signature-reducing material completely covers the interior of a housing having a plurality of battery cells removably disposed therein. Other examples include a heat-shielding or blocking, heat-dissipating and/or heat signature-reducing material layer having anti-static, anti-radio frequency (RF), anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI), anti-tarnish, and/or anti-corrosion materials and properties that effectively protect battery-operated devices and/or the batteries that power them from damage or diminished operation.
US11302986B2	Battery module, battery pack, and vehicle This application provides a battery module, a battery pack, and a vehicle. The battery module includes batteries, a first end plate, and a second end plate. A first lug portion of the first end plate is provided with a first mounting hole. A second lug portion of the second end plate is provided with a second mounting hole. An area of a lower surface of the first lug portion is S1, a distance from a central axis of the first mounting hole to a center line of the battery module is d1, an area of a lower surface of the second lug portion is S2 and a distance from a central axis of the second mounting hole to the center line of the battery module is d2, where d1>d2, and S1
US11302984B2	Battery module and battery monitoring unit mounting structure A pair of end plates is a pair of members provided at both ends of a battery cell assembly in an array direction to clamp the battery cell assembly from both sides in the array direction. The pair of end plates has a plate upper surface and a recess. The plate upper surface is positioned on the same side as that of an electrode mounting surface. The recess is recessed from the plate upper surface and accommodates at least part of a coupling connector. With this configuration, a battery module and a battery monitoring unit mounting structure can prevent the battery module from increasing in size.
US11302982B2	Battery pack and method of manufacturing the same A battery pack includes: a pack tray; a first x bar provided on the pack tray; a plurality of battery modules provided on the pack tray; a lateral plate for covering a lateral side of at least one of the battery modules; and a second x bar provided on the first x bar, overlapping the first x bar, and disposed in parallel to the first x bar, wherein the lateral plate forms a protrusions and depressions structure with at least one of the first x bar and the second x bar such that the lateral plate is combined with the at least one of the first x bar and the second x bar.
US11302981B2	Battery pack A battery pack including a plurality of battery cells, each battery cell having a positive electrode and a negative electrode on a top surface of the battery cell, the battery cells being arranged in a first direction and in a second direction crossing the first direction; a protective circuit module, the protective circuit module including a printed circuit board on the battery cells, and a plurality of conductive tabs on the printed circuit board and electrically connecting the battery cells; and a case accommodating the battery cells and the protective circuit module, wherein each of the conductive tabs include a substrate connector connected to the printed circuit board, a cell connector electrically connected to a battery cell, and a fusible link extending from the substrate connector and having a width that is smaller than that of the substrate connector.
US11302979B2	Battery arrangement for the structural integration of batteries in a vehicle A battery arrangement for the structural integration of batteries in a vehicle, in particular an aircraft or spacecraft, includes at least one battery; and two supporting, multi-layered structural laminates, between which the at least one battery is held on both sides via battery holders, wherein each multi-layered structural laminate has a cooling plate layer and a current collector layer, wherein the at least one battery is coupled electrically to the current collector layer.
US11302970B2	Power supply system A power supply system includes a controller, and a plurality of battery modules. The battery modules are connected in series, according to a gate drive signal from the controller, to provide series connection, and each of the battery modules has a disconnecting device configured to force the battery module to be disconnected from the series connection. The controller is configured to estimate the internal resistance of the battery module disconnected from the series connection by the disconnecting device, from a module voltage of the battery module before the battery module is disconnected from the series connection, a module voltage immediately after the battery module is disconnected, and a module current delivered from the battery module.
US11302969B2	All-solid-state battery and production method therefor A method for producing an all-solid-state battery, comprising the following steps (a) to (d), which are performed in the order of (a), (b), (c), and (d) or in the order of (a), (b), (d), and (c): (a) introducing the all-solid-state battery laminate into the metal case, (b) welding a protruding part of the positive electrode current collector layer or the negative electrode current collector layer and the folding margin part of the metal case, (c) folding the folding margin part, and the protruding part of the positive electrode collector layer or the negative electrode current collector layer, which has been welded to the folding margin part toward the inside of the metal case together, and (d) injecting a sealing resin into the metal case from the opening part of the metal case and then curing the sealing resin to seal the all-solid-state battery laminate in the metal case.
US11302968B2	Electric storage device and method of manufacturing electrode unit A first electrode sheet includes respective active material layers on a first face of a positive electrode metal foil and an opposing second face. The first face active material layer includes a parallel section along the first face, a tapered section between a positive electrode first lateral side of the first face and a first face parallel section and inclined inward towards a current collector inner region relative to a thickness direction of the first face active material layer, and a curved section forming a curved surface between and across the first face parallel and the first face tapered sections. A separator includes a first separator covering the side of the positive electrode metal foil first face, and a second separator covering the side of the second face. A first separator part lying flush against and contacting the first face tapered section arranged along the first face tapered section.
US11302965B2	Electrolyte including low molecular weight ester and non-fluorinated carbonate for low temperature operation of lithium titanate and graphite electrodes, and lithium-ion batteries Provided are an electrolyte for low temperature operation of lithium titanate electrodes, graphite electrodes, and lithium-ion batteries as well as electrodes and batteries employing the same. The electrolyte contains 1 to 30 vol % of a low molecular weight ester having a molecular weight of less than 105 g/mol and at least one non-fluorinated carbonate. An electrolyte additive may include 0.1 to 10 wt % of fluorinated ethylene carbonate, particularly when used with a graphite anode. Another electrolyte contains a high content of the low molecular weight ester of at least 70 vol %.
US11302964B2	Electrolytic solution for nonaqueous electrolytic solution battery, and nonaqueous electrolytic solution battery using same An electrolytic solution for a nonaqueous electrolyte battery according to the present invention includes: (I) at least one kind of silane compound represented by the following general formula (1); (II) at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a cyclic sulfonic acid compound and a cyclic sulfuric ester compound; (III) a nonaqueous organic solvent; and (IV) a solute. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery with this electrolytic solution achieves a good balance between improvement of high-temperature storage characteristics under high-temperature conditions of 70° C. or higher and reduction of gas generation during high-temperature storage. Si(R1)x(R2)4-x (1) In the general formula (1), R1 is each independently a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond-containing group; R2 is each independently selected from a fluorine group and a C1-C10 linear or C3-C10 branched alkyl group which may have a fluorine atom and/or an oxygen atom; and x is an integer of 2 to 4.
US11302960B2	Polymer solid electrolytes, methods of making, and electrochemical cells comprising the same The present invention generally relates to various polymer solid electrolyte materials suitable for various electrochemical devices and methods for making or using the same. Certain embodiments of the invention are generally directed to solid electrolytes having relatively high ionic conductivity and/or other mechanical or electrical properties, e.g., tensile strength or decomposition potential. Certain aspects include a polymer, a plasticizer, and an electrolyte salt. In some cases, the polymer may exhibit certain structures such as: where R1 can be one of the following groups: where n is an integer between 1 and 10000, m is a integer between 1 and 5000, and R2 to R6 can each independently be one of the following structures:
US11302955B2	Battery cell design with a coated lithium reference electrode A battery cell providing a coated lithium reference lead includes at least one anode layer, at least one cathode layer, and a reference lead. The reference lead includes a conductive wire, a layer of lithium metal coupled to the conductive wire, and a polymer coating that covers the layer of lithium metal. The reference lead is inserted into the battery cell with the at least one anode layer and the at least one cathode layer.
US11302953B2	Stacked battery A main object of the present disclosure is to provide a stacked battery in which an unevenness of short circuit resistance among a plurality of cells is suppressed. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing a stacked battery comprising: a plurality of cells in a thickness direction, wherein the plurality of cells are electrically connected in parallel; each of the plurality of cells includes a cathode current collector, a cathode active material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, an anode active material layer, and an anode current collector, in this order; the stacked battery includes a surface-side cell that is located on a surface side of the stacked battery, and a center-side cell that is located on a center side rather than the surface-side cell; and a contact resistance between the cathode current collector and the anode current collector in the surface-side cell is more than a contact resistance between the cathode current collector and the anode current collector in the center-side cell.
US11302952B2	Fuel cell stack An opening is formed in an accommodating case of a fuel cell stack. Flat cables are led out of the accommodating case through the opening. The flat cables pass through a grommet covering the opening. The grommet is positioned by a seal plate (positioning member) attached to the accommodating case.
US11302948B2	Polybenzimidazole (PBI) membranes for redox flow batteries Disclosed are redox flow battery membranes, redox flow batteries incorporating the membranes, and methods of forming the membranes. The membranes include a polybenzimidazole gel membrane that is capable of incorporating a high liquid content without loss of structure that is formed according to a process that includes in situ hydrolysis of a polyphosphoric acid solvent. The membranes are imbibed with a redox flow battery supporting electrolyte such as sulfuric acid and can operate at very high ionic conductivities of about 100 mS/cm or greater. Redox flow batteries incorporating the PBI-based membranes can operate at high current densities of about 100 mA/cm2 or greater.
US11302946B2	Manufacturing method for membrane electrode assembly, and stacked body The present specification relates to a method for manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly and a laminate. Specifically, the present specification relates to a method for manufacturing a membrane electrode assembly including an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte membrane provided between the anode and the cathode, and a laminate which is an intermediate laminated during the manufacture of the membrane electrode assembly.
US11302945B2	Community system The community system includes a hydrogen source, a hydrogen storage, an FC power generating facility, a hydrogen filler, a house group that uses electric power supplied from the FC power generating facility and hydrogen supplied from at least one of the hydrogen source and the hydrogen storage, and a management system that manages hydrogen in the community system. The hydrogen source is a hydrogen producing device that produces hydrogen using waste heat generated in a commercial and industrial installation or produces hydrogen from by-product gas produced in the commercial and industrial installation.
US11302944B2	Method and motor vehicle for supplying at least one fuel cell with fuel A method for supplying at least one fuel cell of a fuel cell system of the motor vehicle with fuel includes ascertaining or predicting an indication value which is indicative of the real and/or possible mass flow of the withdrawal of fuel from a pressure-vessel system of the motor vehicle and closing at least one tank shut-off valve when the indication value is equal to or falls below a limiting value.
US11302940B2	Method for shutting down a generator unit having a fuel cell device The present invention relates to a method for shutting down a generator unit (1) comprising a fuel cell device (100) having the steps (a) shutdown of a current generation via a control unit (510); (b) detection of at least one anode temperature of an anode (122) of the fuel cell device (100), in particular during a cool-down process; (c) blocking of an escape of carbon monoxide from an anode chamber (120) in which the anode (122) is arranged at least partially, in particular, at least for the most part, completely, if the anode temperature is higher than the first limit temperature T1; (d) at least partial removal of carbon monoxide from an anode chamber (120) in which the anode (122) is arranged at least in part, in particular, at least for the most part, completely, if the anode temperature falls below a first limit temperature T1. The present invention further relates to a generator unit (1), a vehicle having this generator unit (1) and a use of this generator unit (1).
US11302939B2	Direct liquid fuel cell power generation device A direct liquid fuel cell power generation device comprises a direct liquid fuel cell system and a low-temperature auxiliary starting component. A heat exchanger is arranged at a stack cathode inlet. The heat of a fuel solution at a stack anode outlet is used to heat the air. The heat generated by an electronic load for starting is used to heat a condenser. The heat of a methanol solution at a liquid outlet of a gas-liquid separator is used to preheat high-concentration fuel flowing into a refueling pump. Starting and operation in a low-temperature environment can be realized through auxiliary heating of external power supplies such as the low-temperature auxiliary starting component or an in-vehicle cigarette lighter. Organic micromolecule substances such as methanol and ethanol are used as fuel and are subjected to catalytic combustion in a catalytic combustor.
US11302937B2	Electric power supply control apparatus for vehicle and electric power supply control method for vehicle The electric power supply control apparatus for a vehicle executes a driving prioritizing mode in which a supply of driving electric power is prioritized over a supply of temperature controlling electric power, and a temperature control prioritizing mode in which the supply of the temperature controlling electric power is prioritized over the supply of the driving electric power. While the modes are switched over, the apparatus controls the driving electric power or the temperature controlling electric power so that a sum of the powers stays at an upper limit value or smaller.
US11302936B2	Fuel cell cooling system with electrical insulating coolant or heat exchanger structured by electrical insulator There is provided a fuel cell cooling system that has: a first path through which an electrical insulating coolant, that cools a fuel cell, circulates; a second path through which a coolant, that exchanges heat with the electrical insulating coolant, circulates, and to which a radiator, that releases heat of the coolant, is connected; and a heat exchanger that carries cut heat exchange between the first path and the second path.
US11302934B2	Method of producing dummy cell and apparatus for producing dummy cell In a joining method in a method of producing a dummy cell, a dummy structural body and a dummy resin frame member are stacked together into a dummy stack body in a state where an adhesive is interposed between the dummy structural body and the dummy resin frame member, and heat and pressure are applied to the dummy stack body to harden the adhesive to join components of the dummy stack body together into a single piece of the dummy stack body. In the joining step, in a state where a limitation projection is brought into contact with an outer peripheral end surface of the dummy resin frame member to limit outward deformation of the dummy resin frame member, heat and pressure are applied to the dummy stack body.

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