最新美国发明专利第2022-03-01期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US11266051B2	Component mounting machine A component mounting machine includes a tool station and a determination section. The tool station detachably accommodates a holding member including a main body section which can hold a component to be mounted on a board and multiple identification sections which can identify multiple accommodation angles. The determination section determines an angle difference in which the accommodation angle of the holding member differs from a predetermined accommodation angle. At least one identification section of the multiple identification sections is defined as a first identification section, the at least one identification section being exposed when the accommodation angle of the holding member is the predetermined accommodation angle in a close state in which the multiple identification sections are partially covered by a shielding member. When the determination section cannot recognize the first identification section in the close state, the determination section attempts to recognize a second identification section.
US11266049B2	Component mounting machine There is provided technology which is a component mounting machine which mounts electronic components onto a circuit substrate and is capable of displaying a movable region of an inner portion of the component mounting machine within a same image. The component mounting machine is provided with a fixed camera which monitors the inner portion of the component mounting machine and a display section which is capable of displaying a captured image of the fixed camera. The fixed camera is capable of imaging a range from a pickup position at which the suction nozzle picks up the electronic component which is supplied from the component feeder to a mounting position at which the electronic component is mounted onto the circuit substrate within the same image.
US11266047B2	Isolation assembly for an electroacoustic device Methods and apparatus for acoustically and electronically isolating a smart speaker to prevent unauthorized persons from using the smart speaker microphones to eavesdrop and intrude into a personal space.
US11266045B2	Power conversion device and exhaust structure A power conversion device includes a housing, a power conversion unit, a fan, and a flexible shutter. The shutter is in a sheet shape. The shutter includes an end portion and a movable portion, the end portion being fixed to at least one of the housing and a frame body, the movable portion being movable with respect to the housing. The shutter is configured to be deformed by wind from the fan in a case where the fan is driven and to form a gap through which the wind passes between the shutter and at least one of the housing and the frame body.
US11266044B2	Electronic control device An electronic control device includes a heating element, a substrate, and a housing. The heating element includes an electronic component. The heating element is mounted to the substrate. The substrate is fixed to the housing via a substrate fixing portion. The housing includes a plurality of projecting portions projecting to the substrate side from a reference surface. The plurality of projecting portions have mutually different heights from the reference surface. The reference surface is a surface opposing the substrate and a reference of a height of the housing. The projecting portion highest in the height from the reference surface among the plurality of projecting portions is in contact with a surface of the substrate via a heat dissipation member. The surface of the substrate is on an opposite side of a surface where the heating element is mounted.
US11266043B2	Liquid coolant based thermal energy management for containers receiving pluggable circuit modules Embodiments include apparatuses, methods, and systems for managing thermal energy of a computing device. An apparatus may include a heat pipe physically and thermally attached to a container by a retainer. The container may include a plurality of slots to removably receive various plurality of pluggable circuit modules during a lifetime of the container. The heat pipe may facilitate a liquid coolant flow to remove thermal energy from a plurality of pluggable circuit modules removably received into the plurality of slots of the container. The retainer may have a tensile strength sufficient to withstand repeated receiving and removal of the various plurality of pluggable circuit modules during the lifetime of the container, without degrading the thermal attachment of the heat pipe to the container below a design performance threshold. Other embodiments may also be described and claimed.
US11266039B2	Liquid immersion tank A liquid immersion tank includes a housing configured to house a heat generator, a gutter provided over the housing, and configured to form a flow path through which a coolant flows, a flow rate adjuster provided at an outflow port through which the coolant flows out from the flow path, and configured to adjust an outflow amount of the coolant, a slope provided over the housing, and configured to include a down-flow surface through which the coolant branched from the flow path flows down toward the housing, the coolant flowing through the flow rate adjuster, and a tank configured to accommodate the housing.
US11266038B2	Superconducting computing system in a liquid hydrogen environment Superconducting computing system housed in a liquid hydrogen environment and related aspects are described. An example superconducting computing system includes a housing, arranged inside a liquid hydrogen environment, where a lower pressure is maintained inside the housing than a pressure outside the housing. The superconducting computing system further includes a substrate, arranged inside the housing, having a surface, where a plurality of components attached to the surface is configured to provide at least one of a computing or a storage functionality, and the substrate further comprises a plurality of circuit traces for interconnecting at least a subset of the plurality of the components. The housing is configured such that each of the plurality of components is configured to operate at a first temperature, where the first temperature is below 4.2 Kelvin, despite the liquid hydrogen environment having a second temperature greater than 4.2 Kelvin.
US11266033B2	Flexible display electronic device A portable electronic device is provided. The portable electronic device includes a first housing including a first surface and a second surface a second housing including a third surface and a fourth surface, and a hinge. The hinge includes a hinge shaft, a sliding device including a portion configured to slide to an inside or an outside of the second housing to be introduced, or slide from the inside or the outside of the second housing in a specific direction to be extracted in correspondence to a hinge operation of the second housing, and a multi-bar disposed between the first surface and the fourth surface and including multi-bar units to be spread or bent in correspondence to a hinge operation of the second housing.
US11266032B2	Outer case and outdoor equipment with the same An outer case includes an upper case, a lower case, and a plurality of guiding structures. The lower case includes a bottom wall defining a plurality of through holes. The guiding structures are arranged on the bottom wall. Each of the guiding structures includes a first guiding plate and a second guiding plate, the first guiding plate includes a first connecting part and a first blocking part connected with the first connecting part, the second guiding plate includes a second connecting part and a second blocking part connected with the second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part face each other. The first blocking part is suspended on the bottom wall through the first connecting part, the second blocking part is suspended on the bottom wall through the second connecting part, the first blocking part and the second blocking part are staggered.
US11266031B2	Charging and storage system A storage system includes a protective housing member configured to mate with a handheld electronic device. The protective housing member includes a charging area formed between a surface of the protective housing member and a surface of an accessory item of the handheld electronic device. The charging area is configured to charge the accessory item of the handheld electronic device. The charging area is powered by at last one power component of the protective housing member or at least one power component of the handheld electronic device. The storage system further includes at least one integrated circuit which is either a component of the handheld electronic device or a component of the protective housing member.
US11266030B2	Foldable display device A hinge member of a display device includes: first, second, and third plates which are spaced apart from each other; a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft to rotate the second plate; a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft to rotate the third plate; a first shaft support connected to one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft; a second shaft support connected to other end of the first rotating shaft and other end of the second rotating shaft; a third shaft support connected to one end of the third rotating shaft and one end of the fourth rotating shaft; a fourth shaft support connected to other end of the third rotating shaft and other end of the fourth rotating shaft. At least one of the first and second rotating shafts and at least one of the third and fourth rotating shafts are linearly movable in response to rotation of one of the second and third plates.
US11266023B2	Electronic circuit production Electrolytic Etching/Deposition System. A system for continuous circuit fabrication comprising means for storing and dispensing the substrate, means for laminating the substrate, means for printing the substrate, means for optical inspection of the substrate, means for photolithography of the substrate, means for drying the substrate, means for developing the substrate, means for washing the substrate and means for electroplating the substrate.
US11266020B1	Electronic assemblies having components with edge connectors Circuit assemblies can be electrically interconnected by providing a circuit assembly having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a perimeter edge connecting the top and bottom surfaces, the perimeter edge being formed of insulative material and having a plurality of conductive features embedded in and exposed on the surface of the edge. The conductive features are arranged in contact sets, and each contact set is separated from adjacent contact sets by a portion of the perimeter edge that is free of conductive features. Each contact set includes conductive features that together form a distributed electrical connection to a single node. The insulative material is selectively removed to form recesses adjacent the conductive features exposing additional surface contact areas along lateral portions of the conductive features in the recesses.
US11266015B2	Short interconnect assembly with strip elastomer An electrical contact assembly that uses an elastomer strip for each row of individual contacts. Each contact comprises a rigid bottom pin and a flexible top pin with a pair of arms which extend over and slide along sloped surfaces of the bottom contact. The elastomer strip is located between rows of the bottom and top pins. A bottom socket housing is provided with grooves which receive each elastomer strip. A row of top pins is then placed over each elastomer strip, and through ducts in the bottom socket housing. Bottom pins are then snapped into place in between the pair of arms.
US11266008B2	Electrical assembly An electrical assembly includes an electrical connector mounted upon a PCB and receiving a CPU therein, and a liquid Nitrogen heat dissipation device is mounted upon the PCB and intimately seated upon the CPU to remove the heat therefrom. The liquid Nitrogen heat dissipation device includes a case forming a chamber to receive the liquid Nitrogen therein. A plurality of fixing arms extend outwardly and radially to fix the liquid Nitrogent heat dissipation device in position. A fixing seat is attached upon the PCB to precisely located the CPU in position with regard to the electrical connector.
US11266004B2	Plasma generation device including matching device, and impedance matching method The present disclosure relates to a plasma generator having a matching apparatus for matching impedances, and an impedance matching method. The plasma generator includes an RF power supply unit, a load device part including a standard load having a predetermined impedance and an antenna-plasma device configured to generate plasma, and a matching unit configured to connect the RF power supply unit to any one of the antenna-plasma device or the standard load, and match impedances of the RF power supply unit and the antenna-plasma device when the RF power supply unit is connected to the antenna-plasma device, wherein the matching unit is configured to detect a parasitic impedance according to parasitic components inside a circuit by connecting the standard load and the RF power supply unit, connect the antenna-plasma device, when the parasitic impedances are detected, calculate reactance required for the impedance matching, and change capacitance.
US11266001B2	Target supply device, extreme ultraviolet light generation apparatus, and electronic device manufacturing method A target supply device according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a nozzle through which a liquid target substance is output, and a vibration unit configured to vibrate the target substance supplied to the nozzle, and the vibration unit includes a vibration element configured to vibrate in accordance with applied drive voltage from outside, a vibration transfer unit contacting the nozzle and configured to transfer vibration of the vibration element to the nozzle, a load application member configured to apply a pressing load for pressing the vibration transfer unit against the nozzle, and a load adjustment device configured to adjust the pressing load in accordance with a signal from outside.
US11266000B2	X-ray tube device and spring pin The present disclosure provides an X-ray tube device and a spring pin for an X-ray tube device. In an embodiment, the X-ray tube device includes: an outer cylinder assembly having an anode end and a cathode end, an anode end cap assembly provided at the anode end of the outer cylinder assembly and including an X-ray tube, a cathode end cap assembly provided at the cathode end of the outer cylinder assembly and including a high voltage receptacle for an external power supply, and a spring pin connection assembly provided in the outer cylinder assembly and connecting a filament lead of the X-ray tube to the high voltage receptacle.
US11265999B2	Control of lighting systems A communication network for networking lighting systems of home and office technology involves an application on a mobile terminal that can control lighting systems in the surroundings of the mobile terminal. The lighting systems in the interior of a vehicle are also networked and the lighting systems are controlled depending on the lighting settings of a screen of the mobile terminal.
US11265997B2	Lighting device for powering from a main power supply and an auxiliary power supply A lighting device (10) for operating from a main power supply or from an auxiliary power supply (25), in co-operation with a switching device transmitting a wireless control signal indicative of a power condition of the main power supply. The lighting device (10) accommodates in a single housing (11) a light emitting module (20), the auxiliary power supply (25) and a control circuit (30) for monitoring the wireless control signal and a power condition of the main power supply at the lighting device (10). The control circuit (30) is to operate the lighting device from the auxiliary power supply if both the monitored power condition and the control signal indicate absence of power, and is to deactivate the powering from the auxiliary power supply (25) if the monitoring reveals presence of power of the main power supply.
US11265996B2	Solid state lighting fixtures The present disclosure provides a solid state lighting fixture that can be used in outdoor and indoor recessed lighting applications. The solid state lighting fixture has a recessed housing configured to be installed in a recess, and a solid state light assembly capable of being secured to the housing outside the recess. The solid state light assembly is at least partially made of a heat dissipating material capable transferring heat generated by the solid state light assembly to ambient air.
US11265995B2	Method for operating a lighting device in a motor vehicle A lighting device comprises a plurality of light-emitting devices, which are connected to a communication bus in the motor vehicle and receive successive messages from an electronic control unit. The light-emitting devices of the plurality of light-emitting devices are divided into a plurality of groups. Each group is formed of one or more light-emitting devices. One group is associated with each message. Each message specifies one or more operating parameters for an individual light-emitting device. A light-emitting device that is in the associated group of a received message performs its operation based on the operating parameter(s). The electronic control unit changes the division of the plurality of light-emitting devices in groups at least once during the operation of the lighting device.
US11265987B1	Lamp with anti-shock protection and compatible with multiple power supply modes A lamp with anti-shock protection and compatible with a plurality of power supply modes is provided. The lamp includes a plurality of lighting elements and a control circuit. The control circuit includes an electric shock protection circuit, a filtering and constant current driving circuit, a type A electronic rectifier circuit and a fast-start inductive rectifier detection and driving circuit. The fast-start inductive rectifier detection and driving circuit includes a first resistor R11, a TVS1 and a PTC resistor. The PTC resistor is electrically connected in series with the TVS1. The first resistor R11 is connected in parallel to both ends of the TVS1 as a dummy load. The input voltage rectification and voltage clamping module rectifies the input AC voltage to convert it to pulsating DC voltage and then clamps the rectified pulsating DC voltage as the power supply for the signal transmission component U1.
US11265985B2	Illumination system The invention proposes an improved illumination system (1). The illumination system (1) comprises: an LED module (2) having at least one LED or OLED; at least one light sensor (3); and a control circuit (4) designed to control the current flowing through the LED module (2), and to be supplied with an individual sensing signal of each of the at least one light sensor (3). The at least one light sensor (3) is designed such that: the light sensor (3) has its sensitivity peak set to be at a lower wavelength than the spectrum emitted by the LED module (2), preferably below 420 nm, more preferably below 410 nm, and/or the light sensor (3) has its sensitivity peak set to be at a higher wavelength than the spectrum emitted by the LED module (2), preferably above 680 nm. Furthermore, the invention proposes a method for calibrating the illumination system (1). The control circuit (4) is designed to calculate a crosstalk calibration value, by detecting the contribution of a switching on or increasing of the current through the LED module (2) in a non-ambient light state, on the basis of the supplied detection signals.
US11265984B2	Drivers with simplified connectivity for controls A lighting module may receive control signal having a first control scheme, the lighting module including a driver including at least one channel; and a control module; where the control module translates the received first control scheme into a predetermined second control scheme, when the first control scheme is different from the predetermined second control scheme; wherein the control module generates an identity voltage correlated with the received first control scheme; wherein the control module outputs to the driver a driver control signal including the predetermined second control scheme, and the identity voltage; and wherein the driver generates a driver output based on the identity voltage and the driver control signal.
US11265979B1	Flicker light and lighting shoe The present invention relates to the technical field of flicker lights, and particularly relates to a flicker light and a lighting shoe. The flicker light includes a lamp, and further includes a control module for generating irregular flicker signals. A signal output end of the control module is electrically connected with the lamp. Through the control module for generating the irregular flicker signals, the signal output end of the control module is electrically connected with the lamp, so that the work flicker time sequence of all LED lights on the lamp in the flicker light is irregular during work; moreover, the work time and number of the LED lights are different every time, thereby achieving a special flicker mode of the flicker light.
US11265977B2	Substrate processing apparatus, method of manufacturing semiconductor device, and recording medium A process chamber configured to process at least one substrate; at least one heating device to heat the at least one substrate using an electromagnetic wave; a non-contact type temperature measurement device configured to measure a temperature of the at least one substrate; and a controller configured to acquire temperature data measured by the temperature measurement device, compare the measured temperature with a preset upper limit temperature and a preset lower limit temperature, lower an output of the at least one heating device or turn off a power supply of the at least one heating device when the measured temperature from the temperature data is higher than the upper limit temperature, and lower an output of the at least one heating device or turn off a power supply of the at least one heating device when the measured temperature from the temperature data is lower than the lower limit temperature.
US11265975B2	Induction heating device and method for controlling the same The present disclosure relates to an induction heating device and a method for controlling the same. In accordance with the present disclosure, first, inductive sensing is periodically performed to detect a specific object with inductive heating property. Next, current sensing of the specific object having the inductive heating property is performed to again check whether the specific object has the inductive heating property. Thus, when the user simply places the loaded object on the device, the device may allow the user to quickly and intuitively confirm whether the corresponding loaded object has the inductive heating property.
US11265971B2	Sensor system for multi-zone electrostatic chuck A substrate support assembly comprises a plurality of zones, a chuck comprising a ceramic body, and an additional assembly bonded to a lower surface of the chuck. The additional assembly comprises a second body and a plurality of temperature sensors disposed in or on the second body, wherein each zone of the plurality of zones includes at least one of the plurality of temperature sensors. A plurality of spatially tunable heating elements are disposed a) in or on the ceramic body or b) in or on the second body.
US11265968B2	Control resource block set search space design Apparatuses, methods and storage media associated with components and implementations of wireless communication networks, and/or portions thereof, are disclosed herein. In embodiments, an apparatus for a next generation NodeB (gNB) may include processing circuitry to determine a number of resource element groups (REGs) to be included in a resource element group bundle (REGB) for a new radio physical downlink control channel (NR-PDCCH), and generate a signal that indicates the number of the REGs. The gNB may further include encoding circuitry, coupled with the processing circuitry, to encode the signal for transmission to a user equipment (UE). Other embodiments may be disclosed throughout.
US11265965B2	User equipment and method for controlling transmission of same in a wireless communication system A user equipment and a method for controlling transmission of same in a wireless communication system are provided. The user equipment is configured to implement an access stratum (AS) layer. The method includes receiving, from an upper layer to the AS layer, a first indication and a second indication for a packet, wherein the first indication is configured to indicate whether to perform a packet data control protocol (PDCP) duplication, and the second indication is configured to indicate whether to use a release 15 feature and controlling the AS layer not to perform the PDCP duplication and controlling the AS layer not to use the release 15 feature when the first indication indicates to perform the PDCP duplication and the second indication indicates not to use the release 15 feature.
US11265964B2	Packet data convergence protocol duplication in next generation wireless networks Some of the present implementations provide a method for PDCP PDU duplication for a UE. The method receives, from a base station, through RRC signaling, a PDCP duplication entity and several RLC entities, an RLC entity being a primary path, and one or more of the RLC entities as active RLC entities for transmitting duplicated PDCP PDUs. The method generates one or more duplicated PDCP PDUs when a PDCP duplication function activation indicator is received, transmits the generated one or more duplicated PDCP PDUs to the one or more active RLC entities, and receives a MAC CE comprising a plurality of fields for switching at least one of the one or more active RLC entities, excluding the RLC entity that is the primary path, to an inactive RLC entity.
US11265962B2	Communication device and computer programs for communication device establishing a wireless connection with an external device in a state in which another wireless connection has been established with another external device A communication device (e.g., a printer) may establish a wireless connection in accordance with a device provisioning protocol (DPP) between the communication device and an external device (e.g., access point) in a state in which a wireless connection has already been established between the communication device and another external device (e.g., access point). The communication device may disconnect its wireless interface from a first external device prior to connecting to a second external device.
US11265958B2	Access information for node configuration A wireless device sends, to a base station, at least one first radio resource control (RRC) parameter comprising at least one first identifier indicating at least one first closed access group (CAG) of a first cell. The at least one first RRC parameter is associated with a connection with the base station via the first cell. The wireless device receives at least one second RRC parameter comprising at least one second identifier indicating at least one second CAG that the wireless device is allowed to access. The wireless device selects a second cell associated with the at least one second CAG. The wireless device transmits a random access preamble via the second cell.
US11265956B2	Radio communication system and user device Provided are a radio communication system and user device that enable smooth interworking in a radio resource control (RRC) layer in the case of implementing interworking between systems by LTE assisted 5G, 5G assisted LTE, or the like. The radio communication system includes an eNB 100 conforming to LTE and a 5G-BS 200 conforming to 5G. The eNB 100 includes an RRC function unit 110 that performs control based on LTE-RRC, which is an RRC protocol in LTE. The 5G-BS 200 includes an RRC function unit 210 that performs control based on 5G-RRC, which is the RRC protocol in 5G. The RRC function unit 210 has at least a function not specified in LTE-RRC.
US11265955B2	Facilitation of power retention for 5G or other next generation network non-standalone devices Power retention for 5G non-standalone devices can be accomplished via a process that comprises specific message data being sent to a mobile device. For example, although a mobile device can enable its new radio in response to communicating with a network cell that does not comprise a new radio functionality, a message can be sent to the mobile device to prevent the mobile device from enabling its new radio. Therefore, the mobile device can retain battery power simultaneously.
US11265953B2	Intellectual host switching system and method An intellectual host switching system is disclosed, which is installed in multi host devices, and comprises a host switching setting unit and a host switching executing unit. The host switching setting unit provides a plurality of color regions on a display screen of the host device, and the color regions are corresponding to multi host devices by a setting operation of host switching. In case of a pointer being moved to be in a color region as well as a motion distance of the pointer being smaller than a reference motion distance, the host switching executing unit executes a host switching operation after receiving a host switching command that is transmitted from a wireless inputting device, thereby making the wireless inputting device wirelessly connected with one host device be switched to be wirelessly connected with another one host device, without completing any Bluetooth pairing procedure.
US11265948B2	Method for recovering link between terminals in wireless communication system, and device therefor The present invention provides a method for re-establishing a link between terminals in a wireless communication system, and a device therefor. Particularly, the method for a first terminal to re-establish a link with another terminal in a wireless communication system comprises: a step of determining a radio link failure with respect to a radio link with a second terminal; a step of transmitting a first message, requesting measurement for re-establishing the radio link with the second terminal, to a base station on the basis of the determined radio link failure; a step of receiving a second message, including information on the configuration of the measurement, from the base station in response to the transmitted first message; and a step of transmitting, to the base station, a third message including a report on the radio link with the second terminal which has been re-established by performing the measurement based on the information on the configuration.
US11265947B2	Wireless local area network (WLAN) status management method and device, storage medium and electronic device The present invention provides a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) status management method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method includes that: configuration information is acquired, the configuration information being configured to indicate a maximum data amount, allowed to be cached, of a WLAN in a suspended status before User Equipment (UE) determines a WLAN connection failure (S202); and a WLAN status is managed according to the configuration information (S204). According to the present invention, the technical problem in the related art that UE cannot effectively monitor a WLAN status is solved.
US11265946B2	Method and device for network access The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The embodiments of the present invention provide methods and devices for network access. The method includes receiving a first request message forwarded by a distributed unit in a base station and indication information of the distributed unit with respect to the first request message, the first request message requesting to connect a user equipment to a network; determining a processing to be performed on the first request message based on the indication Information; and transmitting an indication of the determined processing to the distributed unit.
US11265940B2	Off grid radio service system design This disclosure relates to techniques for supporting narrowband device-to-device wireless communication, including possible techniques for performing discovery in an off grid radio system. According to some embodiments, a wireless device may determine a number of synchronization signal repetitions to use for a narrowband device-to-device transmission. The wireless device may perform the transmission, including transmitting the determined number of synchronization signal repetitions. The transmission may include an indication of the number of synchronization signal repetitions used in the transmission.
US11265937B2	Device discovery in a device to device communication using two types of discovery Method and apparatus for device discovery are disclosed. In the method a type of device discovery to be used by a device for proximity services involving at least one another device is determined, wherein the available types of discovery comprise at least a first type discovery where additional resource information is provided for the device and a second type discovery where no additional resource information is provided. The method further comprises signalling Information based on the determined type of device discovery.
US11265936B2	Handling QoS flow description and EPS bearer operation errors in 4G 5G systems In a first novel aspect, UE receives a mapped EPS bearer context IE during a PDU session establishment or modification procedure. UE diagnoses whether an operation error occurs for a mapped EPS bearer context. If so, UE deletes the mapped EPS bearer context with a 5GSM cause. In a second novel aspect, UE receives a QoS flow description IE during a PDU session establishment or modification procedure. UE diagnoses whether an operation error occurs for a QoS flow description. If so, UE either rejects the modification command or deletes the QoS flow description with a 5GSM cause. In a third novel aspect, UE receives a QoS flow description IE during an EPS bearer activation or modification procedure. UE diagnoses whether an operation error occurs for a QoS flow description. If so, UE includes an ePCO/PCO IE with a 5GSM cause in an activation or modification accept message.
US11265928B2	Method for adjusting contention window size on basis of HARQ-ACK information in wireless access system supporting unlicensed band, and device for supporting same The present invention relates to a wireless access system that supports an unlicensed band, and provides various methods for adjusting a contention window size, methods for determining the time when the adjusted contention window size is applied, methods for distinguishing between a collision and a channel error, and devices for supporting the same. As an embodiment of the present invention, a method for adjusting a contention window size in a wireless access system supporting an unlicensed band may comprise the steps of: performing a channel access procedure; when it is determined through the performed channel access procedure that a serving cell (Scell) in the unlicensed band is in an idle state, transmitting a transmission burst including a downlink signal through the unlicensed band; receiving hybrid automatic repeat and request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information corresponding to the transmission burst; and adjusting the CWS using the number of DTX states in the HARQ-ACK information when the transmission burst is scheduled in a self-carrier scheduling scheme.
US11265921B2	Method and apparatus for non-contention based random access A method for non-contention based random access is provided, including: receiving a PDCCH order through a first demodulation reference signal DM-RS port, where the PDCCH order includes a first SSB index, and the PDCCH order is used to instruct to perform random access on a first RACH resource corresponding to the first SSB index by using a first preamble; sending, based on the PDCCH order, an MSG 1 on the first RACH resource by using the first preamble; and determining, based on the first DM-RS port, to receive an MSG 2 through a second DM-RS port, where the second DM-RS port has a QCL relationship with the first DM-RS port.
US11265920B2	Method and device for performing random access procedure Disclosed are a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail, security and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. Disclosed is a method by which a terminal performs a random access, comprising: receiving, from a serving base station, a handover command including configuration information indicating a dedicated random access resource and a common random access resource determining whether to perform a random access by using at least one of the dedicated random access resource and the common random access resource according to predetermined criteria; and performing the random access on the basis of the determination result.
US11265918B2	Timing advance signaling in a physical downlink control channel Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for transmitting a first random-access channel (RACH) message and receiving a second RACH message that includes a timing advance command (TAC) in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). These techniques may be used by a user equipment (UE) or an integrated access backhaul (IAB) node to achieve time synchronization while limiting overhead. In one example, in an IAB network, an IAB node may transmit a first RACH message to a neighbor node, and the IAB node may receive a TAC in a PDCCH of a second RACH message from the neighbor node. In another example, in a beam failure recovery (BFR) procedure, a UE may transmit a first RACH message to a base station, and the UE may receive a TAC in a PDCCH of a second RACH message from the base station.
US11265917B2	Aligned LBT gaps for single operator FBE NR-SS Aligned listen before talk (LBT) gaps for single operator frame-based equipment (FBE) mode new radio (NR) shared spectrum (NR-SS) is disclosed. Within the FBE mode network, the base station determines a plurality of potential transmission bursts within a fixed frame period. The base station may then reserve a plurality of LBT gaps prior to the starting position of each such transmission burst. The base station communicates the location of each of the LBT gaps to all neighboring network entities and contends for access to the fixed frame period at the beginning of the frame regardless of whether it has data for transmission during the frame. Each neighboring base station that receives the LBT gaps locations will use the same locations in order to align the LBT gaps over the FBE mode network.
US11265913B2	Channel access method and device, and storage medium Provided is a channel access method. The method includes: after a radio frame is received, determining that the radio frame is an overlapping basic service set (OBSS) radio frame; determining that the OBSS radio frame is a radio frame of a specified type or determining whether the OBSS radio frame carries specific spatial multiplexing instruction information; updating a local network allocation vector according to duration information carried in the OBSS radio frame; and performing channel access according to the local network allocation vector. Provided are a channel access device and a storage medium.
US11265912B2	Terminal apparatus A terminal apparatus includes a control information detection unit configured to detect first and second DCI, and a transmitter configured to perform UL data transmission based on the first DCI or cancel a resource allocated in the second DCI. A UL grant using the first DCI is detected, when performing UL data transmission based on the UL grant, after the data transmission, a first timer for a corresponding HARQ process is started and a second timer is stopped, and when the first timer expires, the second timer for a HARQ process is started. When cancellation of the UL data transmission using the second DCI is detected, at a timing for the data transmission canceled, the second timer is restarted in a case that the first timer expires and the second timer is running, and the second timer is started in a case that the second timer is not running.
US11265910B2	Configured grant for unlicensed cells A wireless device receives configuration parameters of one or more configured grants of a cell. The wireless device determines a first size of an uplink control information based on a second size of one or more code block groups of a transport block. The wireless device transmits, via a radio resource of the one or more configured grants, the one or more code block groups of the transport block the uplink control information with the first size.
US11265909B2	Small data transfer over configured grants for asynchronous non-orthogonal multiple access Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques and apparatus for dynamic switching between non-codebook based and codebook based uplink transmission schemes. An exemplary method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) generally includes obtaining, from a base station (BS), parameters and a grant of transmission resources for asynchronous non-orthogonal multiple access (A-NOMA) transmissions; obtaining data for transmission to the BS; and transmitting the data in an A-NOMA transmission via the transmission resources according to the parameters while the UE is in a radio resource control (RRC) Inactive mode.
US11265902B2	Method and apparatus for scheduling coordinated transmission in wireless communication system Method and apparatus for scheduling coordinated transmission in a wireless communication system are provided. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus for controlling resource utilization of a plurality of base stations comprises at least one transceiver configured to receive information about a buffer occupancy state from base stations performing a coordinated transmission, a processor configured to determine transmission states of the base stations based on the information about the buffer occupancy state. The at least one transceiver is further configured to transmit scheduling information comprising the transmission states.
US11265901B2	Handling user plane in wireless systems Systems, methods and instrumentalities may be provided for handling a user plane in a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be characterized by a flexible air interface. One aspect of the flexible air interface is that transmissions by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) in the system may have different quality of service (QoS) requirements, such as different latency requirements. The WTRU may adjust its behaviors based on the QoS requirements, e.g., by utilizing preconfigured resources, resource requests, self-scheduling, and/or the like, such that the transmissions may be performed in accordance with their respective QoS requirements.
US11265895B2	Method and apparatus for improving control channel structure in shortened transmission time intervals in a wireless communication system Control structures and techniques for transmission time interval (TTI) shortening in wireless communication systems are provided. Exemplary techniques can comprise establishing a UE device connection to a base station having a first TTI, wherein the UE device is configured to employ TTI shortening and has a second TTI different from the first TTI and monitoring a first short physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) region for a scheduled downlink (DL) transmission via the second TTI, wherein a time distribution associated with multiple second TTIs within the first TTI is determined based on a control format indicator (CFI) value indicated via the first TTI. Exemplary techniques can further comprise receiving a DL transmission via the second TTI and transmitting a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) (HARQ-ACK) feedback on an associated UL channel for HARQ-ACK feedback, wherein for a number of DL transmissions via the second TTI within one of the first TTI on the associated DL, a number of associated UL channels for HARQ-ACK feedback occur within the same one of the first TTI on the associated UL. Further control structures and techniques for TTI shortening for wireless communication systems are described.
US11265894B2	Uplink transmission gaps in eMTC Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques and apparatus for uplink transmission gaps in enhanced machine type communications (eMTC). In one aspect, a method is provided which may be performed by a wireless device such as a user equipment (UE), which can be a low cost eMTC UE. The method generally includes transmitting a random access preamble, receiving a random access response in response to the random access preamble, transmitting an uplink message containing an indication of a capability of the UE to transmit using uplink gaps, and receiving signaling of configuration information regarding uplink gaps.
US11265886B2	Terminal, base station, transmission method, and reception method A reception processor receives the cell detection reference signals, each of the cell detection reference signals being transmitted from corresponding one of a plurality of cells. An RRM report generator generates measurement information indicating a measurement result of reception quality measured using the cell detection reference signal. A transmission processor transmits the measurement information. The cell detection reference signals are mapped to any one of a plurality of candidate resources, which is a part of a plurality of resources set for other reference signals in a subframe to which the cell detection reference signals are mapped.
US11265884B2	Systems, methods and devices for uplink bearer and access category mapping Mapping information of a bearer or quality of service can be communicated from a Wireless Local Area Network Termination (WT) to the enhanced Node B (eNB), which then uses radio resource control (RRC) signaling to communicate the mapping to the user equipment (UE). For example, three options can be used to communicate mapping information: (1) Operations and Management (OAM), (2) Semi-static Xw-AP signaling (e.g., WT Configuration Update or Xw Setup procedures) or (3) Dynamic Xw-AP procedures (e.g., WT Addition Request procedure). In some embodiments, the mapping can be signaled by (1) bearer to wireless local area networks (WLAN) access category (AC) mapping or (2) long term evolution (LTE) quality of service class identifier (QCI) to WLAN AC mapping.
US11265883B1	Dedicating antenna elements to specific wireless devices Dedicating antenna elements to specific wireless devices by identifying specific wireless devices that meet a set of criteria, such as relay nodes, stationary wireless devices, data-only wireless devices, and respectively dedicating a separate portion of antenna elements for communicating with each specific wireless device. The separate portion of antenna elements is selected based on being configured to utilize a bandwidth that meets a threshold bandwidth, such as a 40 MHz bandwidth offered in 5G communications.
US11265882B2	Methods and apparatus for supporting wireless medium sharing Methods and apparatus for supporting wireless medium sharing in wireless communications systems, e.g., various 802.11 wireless communications systems, are described. A novel shared transmission type of trigger frame is implemented, which allows a wireless station, acting as a host station, to make available transmission resources, which have been acquired by the wireless station, to one or more guest stations. A shared transmission type of trigger frame, generated and transmitted by the host station communicates information identifying the attributes of a corresponding trigger based (TB) frame, information identifying resources of the TB frame to be used by the host station and information identifying one or more set of shared resources which may be used by guest station(s). The trigger based (TB) frame, corresponding to the transmitted shared transmission type trigger frame, is used by the host station and one or more guest stations to transmit data to an access point.
US11265881B2	Implicit radio link monitoring resource configuration Techniques for implicitly configuring resources for radio link monitoring or beam failure detection. An example method generally includes identifying that RLM resources or BFD resources are configured implicitly by at least in part: obtaining TCI states, for PDDCH CORESETs, obtaining an indication that at least one of the TCI states is activated to become an active TCI state of the PDCCH CORESETs, identifying one or more CSI-RS resources configured in the at least one of active TCI states of the PDCCH CORESETs, and if the UE does not support RLM or BFD based on the CSI-RS or the one or more CSI-RS resources are AP or SP, determining a SS block for RLM or BFD that has a QCL relationship with the one or more CSI-RS resources of the at least one of active TCI states; and performing RLM or BFD based on the SS block.
US11265878B1	Primary component carrier control in a wireless access node that uses multiple radio frequency bands A wireless access node serves a wireless User Equipment (UE) over a Primary Component Carrier (PCC) and Secondary Component Carriers (SCCs). The wireless access node receives a report from the wireless UE indicating radio frequency bands and their received signal strengths. The wireless access node identifies the radio frequency bands that have adequate received signal strength. The wireless access node determines amounts of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) layers for the identified radio frequency bands. The wireless access node selects one of the identified radio frequency bands that has a larger amount of the MIMO layers. The wireless access node exchanges user data and network signaling with the wireless UE over the selected frequency band to serve the PCC to the UE. The wireless access node transfers additional user data to the UE to serve the SCCs to the UE.
US11265874B2	Beamforming training Provided are a method for beamforming training and an apparatus using the same. An STA receives a beacon frame from an AP during a BTI. The STA transmits SSW frames during an A-BFT. The beacon frame comprises an A-BFT length indicating the number of a plurality of SSW slots included in the A-BFT, a FSS field indicating the number of the SSW frames allowed in one SSW slot among the plurality of SSW slots, and information about the type of the SSW frames used in one SSW slot. The information about the type of the SSW frames indicates that the SSW frames are determined to be one from among first type SSW frames and second type SSW frames. The second type SSW frames have a smaller size than that of the first type SSW frames. If the SSW frames are determined to be the second type SSW frames, the FSS field indicates the number of the second type SSW frames that can be transmitted in one SSW slot.
US11265871B2	Relay transmission method and apparatus Various embodiments provide a relay transmission method, where a first node is a parent node of a second node. In those embodiments, a request message from the first node can be received by the second node, where the request message is configured to request the second node to become a parent node of the first node. Still in those embodiments, indication information can be sent, by the second node, to the first node, where the indication information is used to indicate that a downlink beam sent from the second node to the first node after the second node becomes the parent node is the same as or similar to an uplink beam sent from the second node to the first node when the first node is the parent node. The indication information may be carried in a response message for the request message.
US11265869B2	Power control and triggering of sounding reference signal on multiple component carriers Various devices, methods, and processes are provided for handling conflicting and/or redundant power control and triggering information for transmitting reference signal(s) such as sounding reference signal (SRS) using carrier aggregation (CA). A user equipment (UE) receives a first downlink control information (DCI) and a second DCI including SRS control information that is in conflict with that of the first DCI, for controlling SRS transmission on a component carrier (CC). The UE determines a resolution to reconcile the conflict between the DCIs. Then the UE can transmit an SRS on the CC in accordance with the resolution.
US11265868B2	Bandwidth resource configuration method, apparatus, and system A method includes: communicating, by a base station, first UE specific information of UE with the UE in a UE source operating bandwidth resource; and sending, by the base station, information about a UE target operating bandwidth resource of the UE to the UE in a UE calibration bandwidth resource of the UE, where the UE target operating bandwidth resource is used by the base station to communicate second UE specific information of the UE with the UE, and the UE source operating bandwidth resource is not completely the same as the UE calibration bandwidth resource.
US11265866B2	Method and apparatus for monitoring control channel candidates A configuration of a first search space for monitoring control channel candidates over a first set of symbols can be received. A configuration of an alternative set of search spaces containing at least a second search space for monitoring control channel candidates over a second set of symbols can be received. A DCI scheduling an uplink transmission over a third set of symbols can be received. A determination can be made as to whether the uplink transmission overlaps with the first set of symbols. Control channel candidates in the first search space can be monitored when the uplink transmission does not overlap with the first set of symbols. Control channel candidates can be monitored in the second search space instead of the first search space when the uplink transmission overlaps with the first set of symbols.
US11265865B2	Dynamic physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) resource sharing between PDCCH monitoring and PDCCH transmission in a multi-hop network Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a node in a multi-hop network may receive a configuration that indicates a first set of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) resources dedicated to PDCCH monitoring by the node, a second set of PDCCH resources dedicated to PDCCH transmission by the node, and a third set of PDCCH resources permitted to be configured for either PDCCH monitoring by the node or PDCCH transmission by the node. The node in a multi-hop network may configure a resource of the third set of PDCCH resources for one of PDCCH monitoring or neither PDCCH monitoring nor PDCCH transmission based at least in part on an initial state associated with the resource. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11265864B2	Single downlink control information for joint downlink and uplink allocation Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a single downlink control information (DCI). The user equipment may identify, based at least in part on the single DCI, a set of downlink resources allocated to the UE for a downlink communication and a set of uplink resources allocated to the UE for an uplink communication. In some aspects, a base station may allocate a set of downlink resources to a UE for a downlink communication and a set of uplink resources to the UE for an uplink communication. The base station may transmit a single DCI including information associated with identifying the set of downlink resources and the set of uplink resources. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11265863B2	Variable subband configuration of search space Radio communication systems, devices and methods for enabling variable subband configuration of one or more search spaces. In a first time interval, a UE attempts to decode one or more control channels on downlink or sidelink resources of a first sub band configuration. In a second time interval, the UE attempts to decode one or more control channels on downlink or sidelink resources of a second sub band configuration. The first subband configuration spans a first frequency range and the second subband configuration spans a second frequency range different from the first frequency range.
US11265849B2	Grant-based uplink transmission in unlicensed band Methods and devices for grant-based uplink transmission in an unlicensed band are provided. Uplink grant messages are transmitted to electronic devices (EDs) in order to indicate time-frequency resources that are allocated to the EDs for uplink transmission in an unlicensed spectrum band. For a given ED, in the event that a first listen-before-talk (LBT) operation for the time-frequency resource allocated to the ED fails, the ED performs a second LBT operation within the allocated time-frequency resource at a start time based on a start point configuration within the allocated time-frequency resource. If the second LBT operation succeeds, the ED transmits an uplink transmission within a remaining portion of the allocated time-frequency resource that includes an activation signal to indicate a start of the uplink transmission, and uplink payload data.
US11265848B2	Method and device for transmitting grant-free-based uplink data in wireless communication system A method and a device for transmitting an uplink transmission block in a wireless communication system are provided. Particularly, a terminal receives, from a base station, allocation information on a first grant-free uplink resource, which is scheduled semi-persistently. The terminal repeatedly transmits a first transmission block through the first grant-free uplink resource by using a first reference signal. The terminal transmits a second transmission block by using a second reference signal before completion of the transmission of the first transmission block. The second transmission block is distinguished from the first transmission block through a change of the first reference signal to the second reference signal.
US11265845B2	Backup paging opportunities in new radio unlicensed A method to improve paging process by including additional backup paging opportunities in new radio unlicensed (NR-U) systems is proposed. To cope with the downlink transmission impairments arising from possible listen-before-talk (LBT) failures, NR-U user equipment (UE) can listen the additional paging opportunities (POs) to get the paging message. In an efficient mechanism, additional backup paging opportunities are configured while minimizing the UE's power consumption. The invention also reduces UE's power consumption by configuring short and micro sleep cycles between successive backup paging opportunities. In addition, to avoid continuous listening to the backup paging opportunities, paging monitoring can be suspended for a UE if the LBT is successful and the paging is not intended for the UE.
US11265843B2	Data routing in cellular communication system There is provided a solution for proactively transferring downlink data addressed to a terminal device from a data routing network element of a cellular communication system. According to an embodiment, a location of the terminal device is determined and an identifier associated with the determined location is delivered to the data routing network element. Then, the data routing network element may forward the downlink data towards the terminal device even before one or more services for the delivery of the downlink data to the terminal device have been completed.
US11265842B2	Wireless station ranging using channel state Techniques for determining a range between a wireless station (STA) and a wireless access point (AP) using channel state information are described. An AP determines channel state information corresponding to an STA. The AP determines, based on the channel state information, one or more fine timing measurement (FTM) parameters. A plurality of FTM messages are transmitted between the AP and the STA, based on the one or more FTM parameters. The STA is configured to determine an estimated range to the AP based on the plurality of FTM messages.
US11265838B2	User equipment, control device, and communication control method Provided is a communication unit for achieving, in a 5GS, in a case that a situation occurs in which information for connectivity to a Local Area Data Network (LADN) requested by a user equipment is not valid, error processing of a control device of a core network and error processing of the user equipment. Provided is a communication unit for achieving, in a 5GS, in a case that a situation occurs in which information for connectivity to a Local Area Data Network (LADN) requested by a user equipment is not valid, error processing in which a control device of a core network rejects the request of the user equipment. Also provided is a communication unit for achieving, in a case that a situation occurs in which information for connectivity to a LADN requested by a user equipment is not valid, appropriate error processing performed by the user equipment.
US11265837B2	System, method, and product for selecting timing information based on subcarrier spacing User equipment performs autonomous time adjustment that includes selecting a Timing Error Limit (i.e. Te_NR) and Maximum Autonomous Time Adjustment Step (i.e. Tq_NR) based on bandwidth (BW) and subcarrier spacing (SCS). In one embodiment, given a certain downlink BW, if the SCS=x(kHz) and the Te_NR of this SCS is N, then the Te_NR of SCS=x/2(kHz) is 2N. Given a certain downlink BW, if the SCS=x(kHz) and the Te_NR of this SCS is N, then the Te_NR of SCS=2x(kHz) is N/2. For example, given BW=10 MHz, if the Te_NR of SCS=30kHz is nTs_NR (TS_NR is the basic timing unit for NR system), then the Te_NR of SCS=60 kHz is N/2Ts_NR, and the Te_NR of SCS=15 kHz is 2NTs_NR.
US11265830B2	Strong and reliable 5G new radio communication method and device therefor Disclosed are a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail, security and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. Provided are a terminal operation method in a wireless communication system and a device for performing the same, the method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: monitoring a synchronization signal transmitted by a base station, on the basis of a synchronization resource section; receiving the synchronization signal on the basis of the synchronization signal monitoring; and accessing the base station on the basis of the synchronization acquired from the synchronization signal, wherein the synchronization resource section of the synchronization signal transmission cycle comprises a plurality of synchronization signal transmission time points.
US11265828B2	Power allocation for sidelink feedback transmission Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for power allocation for sidelink feedback transmission. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) include receiving one or more data transmissions from one or more other UEs, generating a feedback signal for each of one or more data transmissions, determining a transmission power of the feedback signal for each of one or more data transmissions based on at least one configuration associated with the feedback signal, and transmitting the feedback signal to each of the one or more other UEs using the determined transmission power.
US11265826B2	Method and apparatus for reporting power headroom Provided are a method for reporting a power headroom and an apparatus using the same. The apparatus computes and reports a power headroom for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) that is transmitted in a first transmission period of a first band having a first subcarrier interval. The power headroom is computed on the basis of at least one second transmission interval of a second band having a second subcarrier interval which overlaps with the first transmission interval.
US11265811B2	Method of monitoring and controlling an onboard system and a monitor and control system A monitor and control system and a method of monitoring and controlling an onboard system of an assembly includes one or more of a plurality of sensors detects whether an event occurred in the onboard system. The sensors communicate with a master controller when the master controller is in a nominal mode in which the master controller is powered on to actively monitor the sensors, and includes a sleep mode in which the master controller is powered off and does not monitor the sensors when in the sleep mode. An agent controller monitors the sensors when the master controller is in the sleep mode. One or more of the sensors signal the agent controller that the event has occurred. The agent controller signals the master controller to awaken from the sleep mode in response to the one or more of the sensors signaling the agent controller of the event.
US11265810B2	Provision of time information to a wireless device There is provided provision of timing information of a first timing information source using timing information of a second timing information source to a wireless device. A network node determines that second timing information from the second timing information source is available and that timing information from the first timing information source is derivable from the second timing information. The network node instructs the wireless device to use the second timing information as a source for deriving first timing information of the first timing information source.
US11265809B2	Method and apparatus for selecting core network in mobile communication system A method and an apparatus for selecting a core network in a mobile communication system are disclosed. According to some aspects of the present disclosure, a method and apparatus are provided for selecting a core network which is appropriate to the type of user's subscribed service in a mobile communication system, without the need for re-routing.
US11265807B2	Method for network sharing on a terminal, apparatus, air conditioner and storage medium The present disclosure discloses a method for network sharing on a terminal including a plurality of WI-FI modules. The method includes: obtaining, after a WI-FI module connects to a network, network connection information of the WI-FI module connected to the network; and sending the network connection information to a to-connect WI-FI module of the terminal, to enable the to-connect WI-FI module to connect to the network according to the network connection information. An apparatus for network sharing, air conditioner and storage medium are also disclosed.
US11265803B2	Communication method and communications apparatus A communication method and a communications apparatus are provided. The communication method includes: receiving a first message from a shared channel of a plurality of network slices, where the first message includes a plurality of network IDs, and the plurality of network IDs are in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of network slices; selecting a target network slice from the plurality of network slices; and obtaining access configuration information of the target network slice from network configuration information, and accessing the target network slice based on the access configuration information of the target network slice, where the network configuration information includes a network ID of each of the plurality of network slices and the access configuration information of the target network slice. In this application, a terminal side device may autonomously select and access the target network slice, so that network complexity may be reduced, and a latency in accessing a network may also be effectively reduced.
US11265801B2	Information exchange for initial user equipment access A method in a network node including a gNB-Distributed Unit (DU) logical node and a gNB-Central Unit (CU) logical node for determining admission of a user equipment (UE) includes the steps: the gNB-DU receiving a connection request from a UE; in response to a determination that the gNB-DU is not able to serve the UE, sending an initial uplink radio resource control (UL RRC) message that does not include a configuration for signaling radio bearer 1 (SRB1) from the gNB-DU to the gNB-CU; in response to receiving, at the gNB-CU, the UL RRC message that does not include the configuration for SRB1, responding to the gNB-DU with a radio resource control (RRC) ConnectionReject message; and transmitting the RRC ConnectionReject message from the gNB-DU to the UE to reject the UE.
US11265799B2	Method and device for mesh routing in a channel-diverse mesh network Embodiments of the invention relate to low-cost and low-complexity mesh routing method to provide connectivity within a channel-diverse mesh network in which there is no common channel available for the whole network and in which a single transceiver is provided in each node. The mesh routing method includes a procedure for flooding radio resource maps (RRMs), a procedure for determining the operating channel for each mesh node device, a routing procedure for establishing a route for a pair of source device and destination device, and a maintenance procedure for repairing routes and optimize selection of operating channel.
US11265794B2	Message splitting for multi-RAT transmission A method includes identifying, within a message, first data comprising a priority section and second data comprising a non-priority section. A priority message is generated that includes the first data. The priority message is transmitted using a priority radio access technology (RAT). A non-priority message is generated that includes the second data. The non-priority message is transmitted using a non-priority RAT.
US11265789B2	Method and apparatus for managing co-existence interference A method includes determining if a user equipment is to be handed over to a target radio access node and if said user equipment suffers co-existence interference, and providing a message to be sent to said target radio access node, said message including interference information indicating that said user equipment suffers co-existence interference.
US11265788B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting data via a plurality of cells A method and apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a wireless transceiver and a processor. The apparatus transmits a data packet via a primary cell and a non-primary cell, the primary cell and the non-primary cell, wherein the data packet is sent via the primary cell and the non-primary cell over an enhanced uplink (EU) channel. On a condition that the transmitted data packet is not successfully decoded by the primary cell and also not successfully decoded by the non-primary cell, the apparatus receives a negative acknowledgement (NACK) signal from the primary cell and not receiving the NACK signal from the non-primary cell and retransmits the data packet in response to receiving the NACK signal from the primary cell even though the NACK signal was not received from the non-primary cell.
US11265785B2	Method and apparatus for identifying user device A method for identifying a user device includes: receiving uplink messages sent at least twice by the same user device; on the basis of the uplink messages sent at least twice, determining remote radio unit (RRU) positional information of each RRU that receives an uplink message; judging whether a proportion of a number of different pieces of the RRU positional information among at least two pieces of the RRU positional information to a total number of the at least two pieces of the RRU positional information reaches a preset proportion threshold; when the ratio does not reach the preset ratio threshold, determining that the user device is a common user device; and when the ratio reaches the preset ratio threshold, determining that the user device is a fast-moving user device.
US11265784B2	Method and apparatus for supporting light connection in next generation mobile communication systems Methods and apparatuses are provided in which a first radio resource control (RRC) release message in an RRC connected state is received from a first base station. The first RRC release message includes first information configuring an RRC inactive state and second information associated with a paging area. A system information block 1 (SIB1) in the RRC inactive state is received from a second base station. A cell is identified that does not belong to the paging area based on the SIB1. An RRC resume request message is transmitted to the second base station to resume an RRC connection from the RRC inactive state. The RRC resume request message includes a cause value for updating the paging area. A second RRC release message for the RRC resume request message is received from the second base station. The second RRC release message includes third information associated with an updated paging area.
US11265782B2	Method and system for base station handover A method for base station handover includes: receiving a Handover Request message sent by a mobility management entity (MME), to which a destination base station is connected, via an S1 interface, wherein the Handover Request message carries indication information for establishing a data radio bearer (DRB) of a UAV; sending a Handover Request Acknowledge message to the MME via the S1 interface, so that the MME sends a Handover Command message to a source base station of the UAV; establishing a signaling radio bearer (SRB) for the UAV after receiving a random-access request sent by the UAV; and establishing the DRB for the UAV based on the indication information.
US11265781B2	Communications system A user communications device having active and idle states operates in a cellular communications network in which user communications devices communicate via network communications devices of cells of the network. History data identifying the cells in which the user communications device has been present whilst in the idle state is maintained. This history data is used by the user communications device or by a network communications device to enable adjustment of cell selection/reselection parameters for the user communications device in the active state.
US11265779B2	Random access methods and apparatus This application discloses a communication method and an apparatus. In a solution of this application, a base station sends, by using dedicated signaling, at least one random access parameter set to a terminal in a connected mode or an inactive mode. The base station receives a random access request of the terminal in a connected mode or an inactive mode. One of the at least one random access parameter set is used in the random access request. In this application, differentiated random access processes may be performed in different scenarios.
US11265777B2	WLAN termination U-plane relocation without C-plane relocation A control-plane interface is established between a cellular radio access node and an anchor for at least first and second non-cellular radio access nodes (such as API and AP2); and thereafter during mobility of a user equipment (UE) from API to AP2, the anchor relocates a user-plane interface for a radio link allocated to the UE from API to AP2 while maintaining the established control-plane interface for the radio link. When implemented for LTE-WLAN Aggregation (LWA), the control-plane interface is Xw-C with a corresponding control plane wireless termination (WT-C), the user-plane interface is Xw-U with a corresponding user plane wireless terminations (WT-U); the cellular radio access node is an eNB, the APs belong to the anchor and have BSSs that belong to a same mobility set that is configured for the UE by the eNB; the anchor is the WT-C, and the APs are WT-Us.
US11265773B2	Cell re-selection while inactive This disclosure relates to performing cell re-selection while in an inactive state in a cellular communication system. A wireless device may establish a radio resource control connection with a cellular base station. The wireless device may receive an indication to enter a radio resource control inactive state. The wireless device may perform cell re-selection while in the radio resource control inactive state. Cells that are in the current radio access network notification area of the wireless device may be prioritized over cells that are not in the current radio access network notification area of the wireless device when performing cell re-selection while in the radio resource control inactive state.
US11265772B2	Methods and apparatus for supporting conditional handover Methods and apparatus used to facilitate preparation of one or more target base stations for possible UE handoffs, e.g., conditional handoffs, which may or may not occur depending on whether or not various handoff conditions are satisfied are described. A handoff message, e.g., a conditional handoff message, including a validity time is generated and sent to each selected target base stations to which a UE may be handed off. The validity time indicates to the target base station a time window, e.g., a time duration for which the handoff target message is to be considered valid. In response to the handoff message, the target base station, receiving the handoff message, allocates resources to the UE and starts a countdown validity timer based on the indicated length of the validity time. When the validity timer expires without handoff to the target base station, the target base station releases the allocated resources.
US11265771B2	AT commands for supporting session and service continuity modes of 5G protocol data unitsession operations A method of defining ATtention (AT) commands for supporting Service and Session Continuity (SSC) mode 2 and SSC mode 3 of 5G Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session operations is proposed. The AT command can be a notification of an unsolicited result code +CGEV: NW PDN DEACT, +CGEV: NW MODIFY, or +CGEV: ME PDN ACT, or a configuration command +CGDCONT with additional 5G parameters. Additional 5G parameters include an SSC, an old CID, a change reason and a PDU lifetime for the purpose of communicating information regarding the request of PDU session anchor relocation.
US11265767B2	Enhancement for multi-access PDU session A method of handling multi-access (MA) Protocol data unit (PDU) session under inter-system change is proposed. An MA PDU session uses one 3GPP access network or one non-3GPP access network at a time, or simultaneously one 3GPP access network and one non-3GPP access network. The UE and network can support Access Traffic Steering Switching and Splitting (ATSSS) functionalities to distribute traffic over 3GPP access and non-3GPP access for the established MA PDU session. Upon intersystem change from 5GS to EPS over the 3GPP access, the 3GPP part of an MA PDU session is transferred to a PDN connection, and the non-3GPP part of the MA PDU session is released. The QoS flows of the MA PDU session over both 3GPP access type and non-3GPP access type are transferred to the EPS bearer contexts of the corresponding PDN connection.
US11265761B2	Method of configuring uplink data compression and device thereof A method of configuring Uplink Data Compression and a device thereof are provided. The method includes: in a case that first UDC configuration information sent by a target base station is received by a user equipment, configuring, by the user equipment, an operator-defined dictionary stored by the user equipment for a compression processing of uplink data, according to the first UDC configuration information, where the first UDC configuration information includes indication information of using the operator-defined dictionary stored by the user equipment, and a target PLMN of the target base station is different from a source PLMN of a source base station of the user equipment.
US11265756B2	Flexible mapping of logical end-points Various communication systems may benefit from differentiated quality of service management. For example, specific applications run on a user equipment in a 5G radio access network may benefit from the flexible differentiated quality of service management. A method includes determining a service flow setup, and mapping traffic through the service flow by a common convergence sublayer entity to at least one radio convergence sublayer entity. The method also includes controlling the traffic through the service flow.
US11265753B2	Guaranteed bit rate adjustability In one example, a base station entity, for a mobile wireless network, obtains an indication of a first potential Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR), a first unique identifier associated with the first potential GBR, a first priority level associated with the first potential GBR, a second potential GBR, a second unique identifier associated with the second potential GBR, and a second priority level associated with the second potential GBR. Based on the first priority level being associated with a higher priority than the second priority level, the base station entity determines whether the first potential GBR can be supported. If so, the base station entity provides an indication of the first unique identifier to a core network associated with the mobile wireless network, wherein the indication of the first unique identifier prompts the core network to enforce the first potential GBR.
US11265752B1	Dynamic assignment of users in a dual-connectivity network using sector power ratio Systems, methods, and computer-readable media herein dynamically assign user devices to communicate to cell sites and antenna arrays using either a first wireless communication protocol or a second wireless communication protocol. The sector power ratio (SPR) for a wireless communication protocol is monitored to determine if a key performance indicator (KPI) should be monitored. Once the SPR exceeds a pre-determined threshold, the KPI is monitored to determine to what degree, if any, the KPI has exceeded a threshold value. An upper limit to the number of user devices allowed to communicate to the cell cite using the first wireless communication protocol is then modified at least in part based on the SPR and the KPI values. User devices are then re-assigned from the first to the second wireless communication protocol based on the modified upper limit of user devices allowed to use the first wireless communication protocol.
US11265745B2	Cell tower monitoring systems and methods Faults along a transmission pathway of a cell tower disrupt or prevent the cell tower from connecting user equipment (UE) to a cellular network. A cell tower monitoring and diagnostic system identify faults that occur along the transmission pathway and provide information regarding the faults to a network management center. The cell tower monitoring and diagnostic system can include multiple monitoring devices that are electrically coupled to portions of the transmission pathway. Each of the monitoring devices outputs an inquiry signal along the portion of the transmission pathway and receives a response signal in return. Each of the monitoring devices generates and transmits an output based on the response signal. A base station analyzes or evaluates the outputs from the monitoring devices to identify a fault on the transmission pathway. The base station can also determine the location and type of the fault based on the output.
US11265742B2	Radio link monitoring with sub-bands and interference measurements Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for radio link monitoring with BWPs and interference measurements using communications systems operating according to new radio (NR) technologies. Certain aspects provide a method for wireless communication. The method generally includes determining one or more bandwidth parts (BWPs) for radio link monitoring (RLM) based on one or more signals; and configuring a user equipment (UE) to monitor the one or more signals on the one or more BWPs within a maximum channel bandwidth.
US11265741B2	Link re-establishment method and device Embodiments of the present invention disclose a link re-establishment method and a device, and relate to the communications field: When detecting that a first downlink beam pair set is invalid, UE sends a first uplink signal to a base station at a moment n by using a first uplink beam pair set through a first uplink channel, where the first uplink signal is used to notify the base station that the first downlink beam pair set is invalid; and the UE detects, at a moment n+k, a first downlink signal sent by the base station by using a second downlink beam pair set through a first downlink channel.
US11265740B2	Home network monitor In a system formed of user devices, a home access point routing device connected to an Internet Service Provider, performance issues such as contention and interference on the home network can be determined. The home access point is arranged to monitor IP Flow information for data sessions between user devices and remote servers over a wireless or powerline Ethernet home network and performance issues are determined by the home access point or by a management server.
US11265739B2	Wireless communications systems supporting selective routing of carrier aggregation (CA) and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) data streams Wireless communications systems supporting selective routing of carrier aggregation (CA) and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) data streams are disclosed. The wireless communications system includes a signal router circuit communicatively coupled to one or more signal sources. The signal router circuit is configured to receive MIMO and CA communications signals for data transmission from the signal source(s) and distribute the communications signals (e.g., data streams) to remote units communicatively coupled to the signal router circuit. The signal router circuit determines whether to route each data stream in a MIMO configuration, a CA configuration, or both to provide an improved wireless communications environment for mobile communications devices connected to the remote units. The improved wireless communications environment may increase throughput, reduce interference and/or noise, and/or improve the transmission quality of wireless communications signals.
US11265730B2	Data processing method adapted to access network architecture, access network architecture system and storage medium The present disclosure provides a data processing method adapted to access network architecture, and the access network architecture. The data processing method includes: providing a data distribution and reordering module; acquiring, by the data distribution and reordering module, control information, the control information including information about a byte length of the data distributed over an air-interface channel and information about an air-interface link during air-interface cell switch; and distributing, by the data distribution and reordering module, data received from a PDCP layer toward a central RLC layer/a remote RLC layer in accordance with the control information, reordering data from the central RLC layer/remote RLC layer, and transmitting the reordered data to the PDCP layer.
US11265725B2	Systems and methods for allocating wireless communication channels Systems and methods for avoiding interference are provided. Such systems and methods can include receiving wireless network information from a first access point, the wireless network information identifying any channels used by any WiFi networks detected by a first access point, identifying any second information channel sequences used by any second access points located within a predetermined distance of the first access point, identifying and allocating a first information channel sequence to be used by the first access point so that no channels in the first information channel sequence overlap with any of the channels used by the WiFi networks or with the second information channel sequences, identifying and allocating a first operating channel sequence to be used by the first access point based on the first information channel sequence, and transmitting the first information channel sequence and the first operating channel sequence to the first access point.
US11265721B1	Secure device attestation and mutual authentication of artificial reality devices The disclosure describes artificial reality (AR) systems and techniques that enable secure, privacy-preserving device attestation and mutual authentication of multiple devices used concurrently within a multi-device AR system. For example, an AR system comprises a security server configured to generate a pairing certificate that includes information identifying a plurality of devices to be operationally paired with each other. The AR system comprises a peripheral device configured to receive one or more inputs from a user of the AR system, wherein the peripheral device is configured to store the pairing certificate in a non-volatile memory (NVM) of the peripheral device for authenticating the peripheral device and a head-mounted display (HMD) for pairing. The AR system comprises the HMD configured to output artificial reality content, wherein the HMD is configured to store the pairing certificate in a NVM of the HMD for authenticating the HMD device and the peripheral device for pairing.
US11265719B2	Detecting unauthorised nodes in networks A method of detecting an unauthorised communication from a network node in a telecommunication network is disclosed, and a network node implementing the method. Network messages are received in the telecommunication network, and statistical patterns inherent to a sequence of received network messages are generated from a plurality of identifier values associated with a legitimate network node, wherein each identifier value has been encoded by the legitimate network node in a respective network message. An identifier value encoded in a subsequently-received network message of a signalling network node is then compared with one or more of the statistical patterns and one or more unsuccessful comparisons cause the signalling network node to be detected as an unauthorised network node.
US11265718B2	Detecting IoT security attacks using physical communication layer characteristics Methods, systems and computer readable media for protecting networks and devices from network security attack using physical communication layer characteristics are described.
US11265716B2	End-to-end encryption with distributed key management in a tracking device environment A tracking device can provide a hashed identifier to a mobile device, for instance within an advertisement packet. The mobile device can query each of a plurality of entities with the hashed identifier to identify an entity associated with the hash key used to generate the hashed identifier. In some embodiments, the mobile device can query a centralized key server, which in turn can query the plurality of entities to identify the entity associated with the hash key. The mobile device can then receive a public key from the identified entity, can determine a location of the mobile device, and can encrypt the location with the public key. The mobile device can then provide the hashed identifier and the encrypted location to the identified entity, which can provide the encrypted location to an owner of the tracking device for decryption using a private key corresponding to the public key.
US11265715B2	Method and apparatus for providing communication service Provided are a method and apparatus. A method, performed by a primary terminal, of providing a communication service may include: identifying and accessing, by performing a discovery process, an Internet of Things (IoT) terminal operating as an access point, transmitting, to the IoT terminal, authentication information for performing a second embedded Subscriber Identity Module (eSIM) setup process following a first eSIM setup process while performing the first eSIM setup process on the IoT terminal, disconnecting first connection with the IoT terminal after terminating the first eSIM setup process, performing second connection with the IoT terminal based on the authentication information, in response to an access request from the IoT terminal and performing the second eSIM setup process as a subsequent procedure to the first eSIM setup process.
US11265711B2	Proximity-based management of a computing device Techniques for enabling a user computing device to manage a controlled device only when the user computer device is physically proximate to the controlled device are disclosed. The controlled device repeatedly provides codes that change at select times and the user computing device sends the last received or captured code back to the controlled device. The user computing device is enabled to manage the controlled device when the most recent code sent by the user computing device matches one or more codes most recently provided by the controlled device. Additionally or alternatively, the user computing device is enabled to manage the controlled device when the user and controlled devices connect to the same access point. A technique for enabling the user computing device to share, mirror, or cast a screen on the user computing device onto a display of the controlled device is also disclosed.
US11265706B2	Method for configuring and transmitting key The present application discloses a method for configuring and transmitting a key, which includes that: a) a serving cell (PCell) of UE determines a key (KeNB) used by a SCell and transmits the KeNB to the SCell; and b) the PCell transmits configuration information for configuring the SCell to the UE after receiving a response message from the SCell, and receives a response message from the UE. Or, the method includes that: a SCell of UE transmits a cell key request to an MME and receives key information from the MME; and the SCell transmits the key information received from the MME to the UE, and receives a response message from the UE. By the present application, data of the SCell is transmitted after being encrypted, so as to avoid a case that the data is decoded by other users, and further guarantee the security of the data.
US11265702B1	Securing private wireless gateways A method of a wireless private gateway securely obtaining a communication link to another wireless private gateway is provided. The method comprises transmitting a request for a first partial identifier of a relay wireless private gateway by an application executing on a first wireless private gateway to a second wireless private gateway, receiving the first partial identifier, transmitting a request for a second partial identifier of the relay wireless private gateway to a third wireless private gateway, receiving the second partial identifier, concatenating the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier to form a complete identifier of the relay wireless private gateway by the application, and transmitting a request to establish a communication link with the relay wireless private gateway by the application to the relay wireless private gateway, wherein the request to establish the communication link comprises the complete identifier of the relay wireless private gateway.
US11265699B2	Identifier-based access control in mobile networks A network terminal, e.g., LTE or 5G, can connect to a home network via a serving network. The terminal can have a terminal identifier (TID), such as an IMEI or other PEI, and a network subscriber can have a subscriber identifier (SID), such as an IMSI or other SUPI. In some nonlimiting examples, a network node can determine that a SID and a TID are authorized for joint use and, in response, transmit authorization information. In some nonlimiting examples, a network node can receive an attach request having verification data and encrypted identification data. The network node can receive decrypted identity data and determine that the identity data corresponds with the verification data. In some nonlimiting examples, the terminal can send an attach request comprising encrypted SID and TID data, and a cryptographic hash, to a network node.
US11265692B2	Circuit-breaker and mobile device A circuit breaker is for protecting a low-voltage circuit when current or current-time limits are exceeded in the low-voltage circuit. The circuit breaker includes an electronic trip unit which initiates an interruption or reduction of the current flow in the low-voltage circuit when first current or current-time limits are exceeded, and second current or current-time limits stored in the electronic trip unit, which are characterized by lower current limits or lower current-time limits, the second limits being activatable by an initiated switchover. A communication unit connected to the electronic trip unit is provided, which enables wireless communication, and the circuit breaker is designed such that when a wireless communication signal is received that exceeds a field strength value, the second limits are activated.
US11265687B2	Creating and utilizing map channels A system and method for displaying portions of a social network. The method can include: receiving, from a client device, a first transmission including a first selection of a first channel including at least a portion of a map, where the first transmission includes a first identification of a selecting user account of the social network, and where the first channel is configured to access a first layer, and where the first layer includes a first set of social media posts; receiving, from the client device, a second transmission including a second selection of a second channel including at least a portion of a map, where the second transmission includes a second identification of the selecting user account of the social network, and where the second channel is configured to access a second layer, and where the second layer includes a second set of social media posts; applying, by a computer processor, a linking operation to link the first channel and the second channel to generate an aggregated channel configured to access the first layer and the second layer; receiving, from the client device, a request for the aggregated channel; and providing, in response to the request, the aggregated channel for display by the client device.
US11265686B2	Method and device for communicating messages within a 5G network A device may receive, from an application function device (AF), a message intended for a destination user device, wherein the message conforms to a first format. The device may obtain, from a unified data management device (UDM), information indicating that the destination user device is capable of receiving messages that conform to a second format. The device may convert, based on the information indicating that the destination user device is capable of receiving messages that conform to the second format, the message from the first format to the second format. The device may send, after converting the message from the first format to the second format, the message to a short message service function device (SMSF) via a direct connection between the device and the SMSF, wherein the SMSF sends the message to the destination user device.
US11265684B2	Phone-less member of group communication constellations Systems and methods are described for intelligent grouping between group communication devices. In some embodiments, a method includes receiving, at a remote management platform, a recorded audio message from a first communication device that device includes a cellular networking component capable of connecting the first communication device to a cellular network. The first communication device may have a default grouping with a set of additional communication devices. In some embodiments, the default grouping can be created at a factory when the communication devices are manufactured. In other embodiments, the first communication device and the set of additional communications devices can be automatically paired upon initialization via a local communication network. A linking request can be automatically sent to the remote management platform to create the default grouping (e.g., by creating an entry in a routing table at the remote management platform).
US11265682B2	Systems and methods for determining a location of an electronic device using bilateration A method for determining a location of an electronic device using bilateration is disclosed. The electronic device receives a plurality of signals emitted from a plurality of transmitting devices within a vicinity of the electronic device. A signal quality is determined for the plurality of signals that are received based on 1) a received signal strength indicator or 2) a received signal power and a received signal gain, and signal propagation characteristics based on transmitting device information that comprise manufacturer and type of transmitting device. At least two of the plurality of signals are designated as having highest signal quality by combining the signal propagation characteristics with either 1) the received signal strength indicator or 2) the received signal power and the received signal gain. A distance that the electronic device is from the transmitting devices is determined using the two highest signal quality signals for locating the electronic device. A method of precisely locating an electronic device at an unknown location within a plurality of transmitting devices using bilateration and a method of navigating a vehicle with an electronic device using bilateration to a desired location are also disclosed.
US11265679B2	System and method for registration of a network enabled location tracking device Systems and methods for registering a location tracking device affixed to an item or other merchandise with a cellular or mobile network provider associated with the purchaser are described herein. In some cases, user equipment in physical proximity to the location tracking device may establish a connection with the location tracking device to facilitate the registration process between the network provider and the location tracking device. Once the registration is complete, the location tracking device may establish a direct connection with the cellular or mobile network of the network provider such that the network provider is able to monitor the location of the location tracking device.
US11265675B2	System and method for managing emergency vehicle alert geofence A system, method and storage medium for providing an emergency vehicle (EV) alert includes a server receiving a first location of the EV, the server determining a first geofence based on the first location of the EV, the server transmitting the first geofence to a second device, the second device receiving the first geofence, the second device performing at least one alert action in response to determining that the another vehicle is located within the first geofence, the server receiving a second location of the EV at a second time, the server determining a geofence release zone based on the second location of the EV, the server transmitting the geofence release zone to the second device, the second device receiving the geofence release zone, and the second device stopping performing the at least one alert action in response to determining that the another vehicle is within the geofence release zone.
US11265671B2	Method and system for applying time-based effects in a multi-channel audio reproduction system A signal processing system and method is disclosed for applying time-based effects to an N-channel audio input signal for reproduction on a set of loudspeakers having a predetermined configuration. A first M-channel audio signal is produced from the N-channel audio input signal. Each channel of the first M-channel audio signal is associated with a subset of the loudspeakers. A second M-channel audio signal is produced from the first M-channel audio signal according to an M×M matrix, each element aij in the M×M matrix including a delay term. A minimum value of the delay term in each element aij is determined according to a distance between at least two loudspeakers in at least one of the i and j subsets of loudspeakers and according to minimum delay value of a time-based delay effect applied to each channel of the second M-channel audio signal. A K-channel audio signal is then produced from the or each second M-channel audio signal.
US11265667B2	Audio profile adjustments Example implementations relate to Speaker Orientation Audio Profile Adjustments. In some examples, a mobile computing device may include a first housing coupled to a second housing, wherein the first housing and the second housing are articulable to a plurality of configurations. The mobile computing device may include a plurality of speakers. The mobile computing device may include a sensor to detect an orientation of each of the plurality of speakers. The mobile computing device may include a memory resource comprising executable instructions to adjust an audio profile of each of the plurality of speakers based on the detected orientation of each of the plurality of speakers.
US11265666B2	Microphone device with communication interface This disclosure provides methods, systems, and apparatuses, for a microphone. In particular, the microphone includes a housing having an external device interface with a plurality of contacts including a data contact. An electro-acoustic transducer is configured to generate an electrical signal in response to sound. An electrical circuit is coupled to contacts of the interface, the electrical circuit including an ADC having an input coupled to an output of the conditioning circuit and configured to convert the electrical signal to audio data after conditioning. A controller is configured to communicate data, other than the audio data, via the data contact of the external device interface during a start-up transition period of the microphone assembly, wherein the controller is configured to communicate the audio data via the data contact of the external device interface only after the start-up transition period is complete.
US11265662B2	Hearing aid comprising a loop antenna The hearing aid includes an end wall having end face adapted to face outwards of an ear canal when the hearing aid is placed in the ear canal, and the hearing aid includes an antenna extending from the end face and having two legs inserted into the end wall and electrically coupled to wireless circuitry arranged inside the hollow housing. Each leg of the antenna is provided with a first coupling part releasably engaging a corresponding second coupling part of the hollow housing, and at least one locking part is movable between a locking position in which the first coupling parts are locked to the corresponding second coupling parts and a release position in which the first coupling parts are free to be removed from the corresponding second coupling parts.
US11265659B2	Method for enhancing the configuration of a hearing aid device of a user The invention relates to a method for enhancing the configuration of a hearing aid device (2) of a user, said method using an external configuration unit (3) accessing a database of previously known user records, wherein the hearing aid device (2) is arranged to be configured according to an individual set of configuration parameters.
US11265654B1	Two-channel UHF bluetooth microphone receiver Disclosed herein is a wireless microphone system including a multifunctional Bluetooth microphone with a touch screen and a two-channel UHF (Ultra high frequency) Bluetooth microphone receiver receives a voice signal by performing a short-distance communication with the multifunctional Bluetooth microphone with a touch screen to transmit the voice signal to a third device for playback.
US11265653B2	Audio system with configurable zones An audio system is described that includes one or more speaker arrays that emit sound corresponding to one or more pieces of sound program content into associated zones within a listening area. Using parameters of the audio system (e.g., locations of the speaker arrays and the audio sources), the zones, the users, the pieces of sound program content, and the listening area, one or more beam pattern attributes may be generated. The beam pattern attributes define a set of beams that are used to generate audio beams for channels of sound program content to be played in each zone. The beam pattern attributes may be updated as changes are detected within the listening environment. By adapting to these changing conditions, the audio system is capable of reproducing sound that accurately represents each piece of sound program content in various zones.
US11265643B2	Hearing device including a sensor and hearing system including same Various embodiments of a hearing device and a system of using such device are disclosed. The hearing device includes a housing, electronic components disposed within the housing, and an earpiece adapted to be disposed in an ear canal of the ear of the wearer. The device also includes a sensor adapted to be in contact with a portion of the ear of the wearer, where the sensor is further adapted to detect a physiological characteristic of the wearer and generate a sensor signal based on the physiological characteristic that is received by a controller of the electronic components disposed within the housing; and a cable that operatively connects the sensor to the earpiece, where the cable is biased to maintain contact between the sensor and the portion of the ear of the wearer when the earpiece is disposed in the ear canal of the wearer.
US11265642B1	Method for improving electrical endurance of batteries of wireless headphones and the wireless headphones Wireless headphones with battery life effectively extended includes first and second headphones. The first and second headphones each with respective low battery levels remaining or very different battery levels remaining receive audio signals from an electronic device and output the sound of the audio signal after adjustments are applied to volume level and to sound quality on one side or on both sides, to reduce the consumption of battery level. Each of the first and second headphones carries a processor for intercommunication in addition to communication with the electronic device performing playback.
US11265640B2	Headphone assembly and headphone controlling method A headphone assembly, including: a switching element for controlling a switch of at least one functional element in a headphone; a pressure sensor accommodated in a groove of a speaker board; and an ear pad covering the groove, when the ear pad is pressed, a trigger element may be moved to press against the pressure sensor, when detecting that pressure applied by the trigger element reaches a predetermined range, the pressure sensor switches on the switching element, otherwise, the pressure sensor switches off the switching element.
US11265639B2	Method for earbud switching, wearable device, and storage medium A volume-based earbud switching method is applied to a wearable device. The wearable device includes: a first earbud and a second earbud; The method includes: obtaining a first volume of the first earbud and a second volume of a second earbud; calculating a first power consumption speed of the first earbud and a second power consumption speed of the second earbud; and determining an earbud switching policy between the first earbud and the second earbud according to the first and the second power consumption speeds; and sending an earbud switching command to an electronic device connected with the wearable device according to the earbud switching policy, wherein the earbud switching command is used to direct the electronic device to execute switching between the first earbud and the second earbud.
US11265636B1	Multifunctional Bluetooth microphone A multifunctional Bluetooth microphone includes a handle having a microphone head formed at one end to receive a sound signal; a device mounting unit coupled to the handle to be adjacent to the microphone head, equipped with Bluetooth technology, and provided with a high-power speaker on one side; a digital signal processing unit provided in the device mounting unit to add an additional function of at least one type of echo mode or at least one type of voice modulation mode to a voice of a person by performing digital signal processing on the voice; a function input unit provided in the device mounting unit for operation of the digital signal processing unit; and a microphone controller for controlling operation of the digital signal processing unit on the basis of an input signal of the function input unit.
US11265635B2	Wearable communication device Disclosed is a ring shaped wearable communication device (ring) for a user's finger. The ring includes: a sound sensor that detects ambient sound levels; a speaker that produces sound in human audible frequency range per at least one signal received, wherein intensity of the sound produced is based on the ambient sound level; an out port; and a hollow channel with an increasing cross-section that wraps around the finger, wherein: smaller cross-section end of the hollow channel is connected to the speaker and the other end of the hollow channel is connected to the out port to provide a horn-like structure; the out port and the hollow channel are configured to reduce the mismatch between the acoustic impedance of air immediately outside the out port and the acoustic impedance as seen by the speaker just outside the speaker; and the out port emits sound received from the speaker as directional sound in close vicinity of the user's hand.
US11265633B2	Speaker housing A speaker housing of the present invention is a speaker housing for housing a speaker unit, wherein a first rib and/or a second rib whose distance from the speaker unit continuously changes is provided inside the speaker housing, so that the distance from the speaker unit to the first rib and/or the second rib is not constant, resonance is dispersed, no remarkable resonance occurs, and deterioration of distortion can be reduced.
US11265631B2	Speaker box The present invention provides a speaker box having an upper cover, a lower cover mated with the upper cover to form an accommodation space and a speaker unit accommodated in the accommodation space. The speaker box also includes an elastic piece electrically connected to the speaker unit and a flexible circuit board electrically connected to the elastic piece. One end of the elastic piece is connected to the speaker unit and the other end is bent and extended to the extension part. The flexible circuit board is connected to the elastic piece on the extension part and extends out of the accommodation space. The speaker box provided by the present invention can smoothly draw out the flexible circuit board to the position of the feed point, thereby effectively ensuring the communication between the flexible circuit board and the external circuit.
US11265628B2	Optical transmission system and optical transmission method [PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED] To uninterruptedly change a band of an optical transmission path in a line IF section, which relays a signal transmitted to an optical transmission path in a client IF section to which a communication terminal is connected, to the same band as a changed band in the client IF section without suspending the communication in the line IF section.[SOLUTION] An optical transmission system 10A performs processing for changing a band of an optical fiber 15 in a line IF section (L section) that relays a signal from an optical fiber 12 in a client IF section (C section) to the same band as that in the C section. Line IF units 24A and 24B provided on both sides of the L section set a temporary evacuation lane p as an optical lane having a band different from those of a plurality of optical lanes 0 to n in the optical fiber 15 in the L section, selects either a change-target optical lane (for example, the optical lane 0) or the temporary evacuation lane p, the change-target optical lane being provided in the optical fiber 15 in the L section and having a band to be changed to a same band as a band in the C section, while causing a buffer unit 46 to absorb a delay difference between a signal received by the change-target optical lane and a signal received by the temporary evacuation lane p, and sets the optical lane not selected to have the same band as the band in the C section.
US11265627B1	Bandwidth-reconfigurable optical interconnect based on wavelength and spatial switching The disclosed system implements a bandwidth-reconfigurable optical interconnect, which couples optical signals between N interconnect inputs and N interconnect outputs. The system includes an arrayed waveguide grating router (AWGR), which provides cyclic, single-wavelength, all-to-all routing between N AWGR inputs and N AWGR outputs. The system also includes a wavelength-insensitive switch, which provides all-wavelength, all-to-all connectivity between N wavelength-insensitive inputs and N wavelength-insensitive outputs. The system additionally includes a wavelength-selective input switch, which selectively directs up to L wavelengths from each of the N interconnect inputs into a corresponding input of the wavelength-insensitive switch, wherein unselected wavelengths from each of the N interconnect inputs pass into a corresponding AWGR input. Finally, the system includes a wavelength-selective output switch, which selectively directs up to L wavelengths from each of the N wavelength-insensitive outputs into a corresponding interconnect output, wherein each of the N AWGR outputs pass into a corresponding interconnect output.
US11265622B2	Method and apparatus for generating media data The present invention concerns a method for generating media files from video sequences, the method comprising by a server: —obtaining from the video sequences, video data composed of a plurality of samples; —generating a video track based on the obtained video data, each video track comprises samples of a video sequence, and the video track is associated with descriptive metadata, the descriptive metadata comprises: a spatial information related to one or more samples of the associated video track; and a composition information for organizing generated video tracks to get a full picture when displayed by a client; and —generating media files including the generated video tracks.
US11265620B1	System and method to verify date and location for the creation of a video A verification system includes: a code generation server publicizing time stamped codes; a proving device, including a video camera, that acquires a published time stamped code from the code generation server, and, while recording a video, incorporates the acquired time stamped code into the video; and a verifying device that receives the video, extracts the time stamped code from the content of the video, compares the time stamped code to published time stamped codes, and displays a verification of the published time stamped code.
US11265617B2	Inserting advertisements into video content Methods and systems to insert advertisements and/or other supplemental or replacement content into a stream of video content are described. In some example embodiments, the methods and systems receive a request to replace a portion of video content currently playing at a client device with supplemental video content, such as an advertisement. In response to the request, the methods and systems determine one or more fingerprints of the video content plating at the client device, identify one or more frames of the video content at which to insert the supplemental video content based on the one or more fingerprints, and insert the supplemental video content at the identified one or more frames of the video content.
US11265616B2	Device and method for transmitting media data across multiple frequency bands A transmission device is disclosed. The transmission device comprises a signal generation unit for generating a broadcast signal including a service, and a transmission unit for transmitting the broadcast signal through at least one radio frequency (RF) channel. A broadcast stream transmitted through the RF channel includes signaling for the service, the signaling for the service including information indicating whether the service is transmitted through a plurality of RF channels, and information indicating whether the broadcast stream transmitted through the RF channel contains an essential portion of the service.
US11265614B2	Information sharing method and device, storage medium and electronic device Embodiments of this application disclose an information sharing method performed at an electronic device. The electronic device obtains a first instruction of a target account at a first moment for obtaining a subtitle in a target video currently played on the client and displays a plurality of subtitles on the client. The plurality of subtitles are subtitles of the target video within a target playback time period covering the first moment at which the first instruction is obtained. Next, the electronic device obtains a second instruction of the target account for information sharing determines a to-be-shared first subtitle among the plurality of subtitles, and shares at least the first subtitle with at least another account of the social networking platform. The embodiments of this application resolve technical problems in the related art that a target subtitle cannot be accurately obtained.
US11265606B2	Reception apparatus, reception method, and program Disclosed herein is a reception apparatus including: a reception block configured to receive broadcast content broadcast via a broadcasting network; an acquisition block configured to acquire inserted content that is inserted in the broadcast content during the reception thereof; an output block configured to output at least one of the broadcast content and the inserted content; a switch block configured to switch between the broadcast content and the inserted content outputted from the output block; and a buffer configured to sequentially store data of the received broadcast content when the broadcast content is switched to the inserted content; wherein, if the inserted content is switched to the broadcast content, the output block outputs the broadcast content from the buffer while the inserted content is outputted.
US11265605B2	Ratings information A system for content advisory ratings information.
US11265604B2	Methods and systems for generating and providing program guides and content Systems and methods for identifying, assembling, and publishing content are described. A content item, such as a video, having a first time length, is identified by a system to be included in a program scheduled for a first time period. The video may be hosted on a third party system. A first span of time within the first program is allocated for the video, wherein the first span of time is longer than the first time length. The system determines, prior to or at the first time period, a time difference between a current length of the video and the first span of time. At least partly in response to determining that the video has a time length shorter than the first span of time, the system selects supplemental content based at least in part of the determined time difference to be streamed to user terminals over a data network within the first time period.
US11265600B2	Reception apparatus, reception method, transmission apparatus, and transmission method for flexible simulcast operation There is provided a reception apparatus including receiver circuitry and processing circuitry. The receiver circuitry is configured to receive a first stream that includes a first broadcast service, time information, and channel information. The first broadcast service provides a first program that is a simulcast of a second program provided by a second broadcast service. Further, the second broadcast service is included in a second stream. The processing circuitry is configured to decode for display one of the first broadcast service provided by the first stream or a second broadcast service provided by the second stream according to a time indicated by the time information included in the first stream.
US11265598B2	Method and device for determining duplicate video The present invention relates to a method and a device for determining a duplicate video, wherein the method comprises: acquiring multiple types of video features of a query video; according to the multiple types of video features of the query video, sequentially comparing a plurality of existing videos respectively to obtain a sequence comparison result; performing a first ranking on the plurality of existing videos according to the sequence comparison result, and taking first n existing videos as first candidate videos according to a result of the first ranking, where n is a positive integer; and determining a duplication level of the query video according to the sequence comparison result of the first candidate videos.
US11265590B2	Systems and methods for extending recordings for media content based on aggregating user data Systems and methods are provided for determining whether to extend a recording of a media asset based on analyzing user data. A media guidance application may determine that a media asset is recording during a scheduled time slot that has a start time and an end time. The media guidance application may determine that the media asset will be transmitted outside of the scheduled time slot based on inputs from a plurality of users. In response to determining that the media asset will be transmitted outside of the scheduled time, the media guidance application may extend the recording of the media asset beyond the scheduled time slot by a predetermined amount of time.
US11265587B2	Multimedia resource synchronous pushing method based on heterogeneous network The present disclosure discloses a method for synchronously pushing a multimedia resource based on a heterogeneous network. The method includes: step 1: obtaining, by a server, end-to-end broadband network delay information or broadband network delay and available bandwidth information of different users; step 2: after receiving a client request, calculating, by the server according to the end-to-end broadband network delay information or the broadband network delay and available bandwidth information of the different users, a moment at which the multimedia resource can be synchronously presented; and step 3: sending, by the server, the multimedia resource after the moment at which the multimedia resource can be synchronously presented, and synchronously playing, by a client, content according to a start presentation time of the multimedia resource, so that broadband content of the different users can be synchronously presented.
US11265586B2	Skipping segments in playlists In a streaming media method, a set of one or more server devices can provide media playlists that skip media segments. For example, a client device can receive a full media playlist from a server device, and the full media playlist can indicate that the server device supports providing updated playlists that are condensed by skipping media segments. The client device can then request an updated playlist that skips media segments and use that updated playlist to request and receive steaming content.
US11265584B2	EQT depth calculation An example method for visual media decoding includes applying, to a current visual media block, a partitioning process that splits the current visual media block into exactly four sub-blocks including at least one sub-block that has a size different from half of a width of the current visual media block times half of a height of the current visual media block decoding, based on a bitstream representation, the four sub-blocks, and decoding, based on the four sub-blocks and the partitioning process, the current visual media block.
US11265576B2	Reference picture signaling An encoded representation of a picture of a video stream is decoded by retrieving buffer description from the encoded representation. The buffer description information is used to determine at least one picture identifier identifying a respective reference picture as decoding reference for the picture. A decoded picture buffer is updated based on the determined picture identifier. The encoded representation of the picture itself comprises the information needed by a decoder to identify the reference pictures required to decode the encoded representation.
US11265572B2	Filtering method for removing blocking artifact and apparatus The present invention relates to the field of video image processing, and provides a filtering method and an apparatus, to resolve a problem that subjective quality and objective quality of an image deteriorate because filtering processing cannot be performed on internal blocks of a non-translational motion prediction unit.
US11265571B2	Video encoding apparatus and a video decoding apparatus A video encoding apparatus is a video encoding apparatus for subjecting a video image to motion compensated prediction coding, comprising an acquisition module to acquire available blocks of blocks having motion vectors from encoded blocks adjacent to a to-be-encoded block and number of the available blocks, an acquisition/selection module to select one selection block from the encoded available blocks, a selection information encoder to encode selection information specifying the selection block using a code table corresponding to the number of available blocks, and an image encoder to subject the to-be-encoded block to motion compensated prediction coding using a motion vector of the selection block.
US11265570B2	Partial/full pruning when adding a HMVP candidate to merge/AMVP A method of video processing is provided to include: maintaining a set of tables, wherein each table includes motion candidates and each motion candidate is associated with corresponding motion information; updating a motion candidate list based on motion candidates in one or more tables using a pruning operation on the motion candidates; and performing a conversion between a first video block and a bitstream representation of a video including the first video block using the constructed motion candidate list.
US11265568B2	Method for derivation on sublayer-wise output layer set A method and system for decoding a coded video sequence may include obtaining the coded video sequence, and decoding the coded video sequence. A value of a temporal sublayer identifier of a video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit in the coded video sequence is constrained to be less than or equal to a value of vps_max_sublayers_minus1, that specifies a maximum number of temporal sublayers that may be present in a layer in each coded video sequence referring to the video parameter set (VPS), in the VPS referred to by the VCL NAL unit.
US11265565B2	Method and apparatus for video coding A method, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable medium for video coding are provided. Prediction information of a block is decoded from a coded video bitstream. The prediction information of the block indicates an intra prediction direction mode number. An intra prediction direction mode is determined based on the indicated intra prediction direction mode number and a shape of the block. At least one sample of the block is reconstructed according to the determined intra prediction direction mode.
US11265561B2	Method and apparatus for range derivation in context adaptive binary arithmetic coding A method and apparatus of entropy coding of coding symbols using Context-Based Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coder (CABAC) are disclosed. According to the present invention, CABAC encoding or decoding is applied to a current bin of a binary data of a current coding symbol according to a current probability for a binary value of the current bin and a current range associated with the current state of arithmetic coder. An LPS probability index corresponding to an inverted current probability or the current probability is derived depending on whether the current probability is greater than 0.5. A range index is derived for identifying one range interval containing the current range. An LPS range is then derived using one or more mathematical operations comprising calculating a multiplication of a first value related to the LPS probability index and a second value related to the range index n.
US11265558B2	Cross-component adaptive loop filter In some examples, a method of decoding video data may comprise reconstructing a block of video data comprising chroma samples, applying an adaptive loop filter to the chroma samples, and applying a cross-component adaptive loop filter to the chroma samples. Applying the cross-component adaptive loop filter may include determining an offset, and applying the offset to a particular chroma sample being filtered, wherein the offset is a function of a difference between a collocated luma sample that is collocated with the particular chroma sample being filtered and a plurality of neighboring luma samples that are spatial neighbors to the collocated luma sample.
US11265557B2	Transform-based image coding method and device An image decoding method according to the present disclosure includes deriving transform coefficients through dequantization based on the quantized transform coefficients for the target block; deriving modified transform coefficients based on an inverse reduced secondary transform (RST) for the transform coefficients; deriving residual samples for the target block based on an inverse primary transform for the modified transform coefficients; and generating a reconstructed samples based on the residual samples, and prediction samples derived based on an intra prediction mode for the target block, wherein the inverse RST is performed based on a transform kernel matrix selected from a transform set including a plurality of transform kernel matrices, the transform set is determined based on a mapping relationship according to the intra prediction mode applied to the target block, and a plurality of intra prediction modes including the intra prediction mode of the target block are mapped to one transform set.
US11265556B2	Coding of significance maps and transform coefficient blocks A higher coding efficiency for coding a significance map indicating positions of significant transform coefficients within a transform coefficient block is achieved by the scan order by which the sequentially extracted syntax elements indicating, for associated positions within the transform coefficient block, as to whether at the respective position a significant or insignificant transform coefficient is situated, are sequentially associated to the positions of the transform coefficient block, among the positions of the transform coefficient block depends on the positions of the significant transform coefficients indicated by previously associated syntax elements. Alternatively, the first-type elements may be context-adaptively entropy decoded using contexts which are individually selected for each of the syntax elements dependent on a number of significant transform coefficients in a neighborhood of the respective syntax element, indicated as being significant by any of the preceding syntax elements.
US11265555B2	Video encoding and decoding method Disclosed are a method and apparatus for improving the accuracy of intra-prediction in order to improve encoding and decoding efficiency. The video decoding method may improve the prediction efficiency for the current pixel to be predicted by referring to the degree of variation in surrounding pixels, to thereby effectively decode the bit stream with improved encoding efficiency. In addition, an additional prediction candidate is used to achieve improved accuracy of intra-prediction, and the thus-improved accuracy of intra-prediction may reduce residual components and improve encoding efficiency. Further, an improved planar mode is utilized to achieve improved intra-prediction.
US11265550B2	Further improved method and apparatus for image compression The present invention relates to an improved method and apparatus for image compression and particularly to an improved block coding apparatus and method for compression for use with the JPEG2000 standard, although not limited to this. Methods for coding and decoding blocks and subbands samples derived from still images video frames or related media, involving three bit-streams and the partitioning of samples from the blocking to define groups, is provided. A first bit-stream encodes the significance of whole groups. A second bit-stream encodes the significance of individual samples within each group. The second bit-stream also encodes an unsigned residual value for each significant group. A third bit stream provides a sign bit and any additional magnitude bits required to represent the significant sample values. Exponent predictors are computal using both exponent bounds and the additional magnitude bits associated with previous samples in the block.
US11265549B2	Method for image coding using convolution neural network and apparatus thereof A method for image decoding performed by a decoding apparatus, according to the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: obtaining residual information for a current block from a bitstream; deriving a prediction sample for the current block; deriving a residual sample for the current block on the basis of the residual information; deriving a reconstructed picture on the basis of the prediction sample and the residual sample; and performing filtering on the reconstructed picture on the basis of a convolution neural network (CNN).
US11265544B2	Apparatus and method for image compression based on optimal sequential encoding scheme An image-processing apparatus to compress digital image data, includes a memory that stores a digital image in a first storage space. The image-processing apparatus further includes one or more image-processing circuits that selects a block from a plurality of blocks of the digital image. A plurality of encoded blocks is generated by application of a plurality of sequential encoding schemes on the selected block. One encoded block is detected from the generated plurality of encoded blocks that has a maximum bit-coverage value. A sequential encoding scheme is selected from the plurality of sequential encoding schemes as an optimal sequential encoding scheme. The selected sequential encoding scheme is associated with the detected encoded block with the maximum bit-coverage value. The selected block of the digital image is converted to a compressed bit stream storable in a reduced second storage space in the memory, by use of the sequential encoding scheme.
US11265540B2	Apparatus and method for applying artificial neural network to image encoding or decoding The present disclosure relates to video encoding or decoding and, more specifically, to an apparatus and a method for applying an artificial neural network (ANN) to video encoding or decoding. The apparatus and the method of the present disclosure are characterized by applying a CNN-based filter to a first picture and at least one of a quantization parameter map and a block partition map to output a second picture.
US11265533B2	Image generation apparatus, image generation method, and program Provided is an image generation technology capable of suppressing unpleasant feelings caused by fluctuation in image quality caused by the viewer's viewpoint movement. The image generation technology includes an image generation unit configured to generate a pseudo viewpoint image Iφk and a pseudo viewpoint image I−φk, by using disparity inducing edge Dφk having a phase difference φk from a viewpoint image I, where φk(1≤k≤K) is set as a real number satisfying 0<φ1< . . . <φK≤π/2, an output image generation unit configured to generate an output image Outm(1≤m≤2K−1), from the pseudo viewpoint image I(m)(1≤m≤2K+1), the viewpoint image I is set as a pseudo viewpoint image Iφ0, where the pseudo viewpoint images Iφk, I−φk (0≤k≤K) are arranged in a sequence of Iφk, Iφ(K−1), . . . , Iφ1, Iφ0(=I), I−φ1, . . . , and I−φK is set as I(1), I(2), . . . , I(K), I(K+1), I(K+2), . . . , I(2K+1), and the output image Outm and the output image Outm+1(1≤m≤2K−2) include a phase modulation component that is canceled out when synthesized and visually recognized.
US11265532B2	Non-mechanical beam steering for depth sensing A depth camera assembly (DCA) for depth sensing of a local area. The DCA includes a transmitter, a receiver, and a controller. The transmitter illuminates a local area with outgoing light in accordance with emission instructions. The transmitter includes a fine steering element and a coarse steering element. The fine steering element deflects one or more optical beams at a first deflection angle to generate one or more first order deflected scanning beams. The coarse steering element deflects the one or more first order deflected scanning beams at a second deflection angle to generate the outgoing light projected into the local area. The receiver captures one or more images of the local area including portions of the outgoing light reflected from the local area. The controller determines depth information for one or more objects in the local area based in part on the captured one or more images.
US11265528B2	Methods and systems for color smoothing for point cloud compression Systems and methods for decoding a video stream by at least one processor, a method includes receiving the video stream, the video stream including at least one cell; and reconstructing a cell from among the at least one cell. The reconstructing includes: obtaining a maximum difference value for each of at least one set of attribute values of the cell; and determining whether to apply a filter to the cell based on the maximum difference value of a set of attribute values of the at least one set of attribute values.
US11265525B2	Image information processing method, apparatus, and program utilizing a position sequence A method for processing image information has accessing position information associated with images, identifying a position sequence that provides a series of locations along a pathway corresponding to a subject, and displaying the images in an order of the position sequence. The position sequence is adjusted based on movement of the subject.
US11265523B2	Illuminant estimation referencing facial color features Disclosed is a method and apparatus of illuminant estimation referencing characterized facial color features in a digital image. Example embodiments of automatic white balance of the digital image leveraging the illuminant estimation are illustrated.
US11265519B2	Trail camera A system and method of operating a trail camera assembly. A trail camera assembly comprises a camera casing, a motion sensor configured to provide a motion signal associated with a detected presence of an animal, and a camera configured to take a picture. The trail camera assembly also includes a controller connected to the motion sensor and the camera, the controller including an electronic processor and a memory and configured to operate in a first operating mode and a second operating mode. When in the first operating mode, the controller takes a picture using the camera in response to the motion signal received from the motion sensor. The controller enters the second operating mode in response to a time threshold being reach. When in the second operating mode, the controller takes a picture using the camera in response to a time interval being satisfied.
US11265509B2	Computing system A system can include a first housing that includes a display and an adjustable camera, where the display includes a normal vector and where the adjustable camera includes an optical axis; a second housing that includes a keyboard, a processor and memory accessible to the processor; and a hinge assembly that rotatably couples the first housing and the second housing, where rotation of the first housing with respect to the second housing actuates adjustment of the adjustable camera to adjust the optical axis with respect to the normal vector.
US11265507B2	Terminal device and method for outputting audio A terminal device includes: a housing; an audio output module; and a driving module, connected to the audio output module to drive the audio output module to move between a first position and a second position. The first position is located inside the housing, and the second position is located outside the housing. When the audio output module is in an audio output state, the audio output module is driven to move to the second position. When the audio output module exits the audio output state, the audio output module is driven to move to the first position.
US11265506B1	Image sensor apparatus and processing circuit capable of preventing sampled reset/exposure charges from light illumination as well as achieving lower circuit costs An image sensor apparatus includes a pixel array having pixel units each including an image sensor cell and a processing circuit. The processing circuit includes a bias transistor, second floating diffusion node, first switch unit, signal transfer capacitor, reset transfer capacitor, second switch unit, and third switch unit. Bias transistor is coupled between first and second floating diffusion nodes and has control terminal coupled to bias voltage. First switch unit is coupled between first and second floating diffusion nodes. Second switch unit is coupled between second floating diffusion node and signal transfer capacitor. Third switch unit is coupled between second floating diffusion node and reset transfer capacitor. Signal transfer capacitor is selectively coupled to second floating diffusion node. Reset transfer capacitor is selectively coupled to second floating diffusion node.
US11265504B2	Solid-state imaging device and camera system A solid-state imaging device includes: a pixel unit in which pixels are arranged in a matrix pattern; and a pixel signal read-out unit including an AD conversion unit performing analog-to-digital (AD) conversion of a pixel signal read out from the pixel unit, wherein each pixel included in the pixel unit includes division pixels divided into regions in which photosensitivity levels or electric charge accumulating amounts are different from one another, the pixel signal reading unit includes a normal read-out mode and a multiple read-out mode, and includes a function of changing a configuration of a frame in accordance with a change of the read-out mode, and wherein the AD conversion unit acquires a pixel signal of one pixel by adding the division pixel signals while performing AD conversion for the division pixel signals.
US11265502B2	Solid-state imaging device A solid-state imaging device includes: a latch circuit that holds a digital signal of pixel data, the digital signal having 1 bit; a driver circuit that outputs the digital signal held in the latch circuit to a read bit line pair; a sense amplifier connected to the read bit line pair; and a selector circuit that selects whether the digital signal output from the sense amplifier is to be output in normal form or in inverted form.
US11265501B2	Photoelectric conversion device and photoelectric conversion system A photoelectric conversion device includes pixels including first and second photoelectric converters, a memory unit, and a transfer unit for transferring signals in the memory unit to a processing unit. The pixels output a first signal based on a signal of the first photoelectric converter, and a second signal based on signals of the first and second photoelectric converters. The transfer unit performs on row-by-row a first transfer period of transferring the first signal in the memory unit and a second transfer period of transferring the second signals held in the memory unit. A column a pixel outputting the first signal transferred during the first period of a first row is arranged is different from a column a pixel outputting the first signal transferred during the first period of a second row is arranged.
US11265500B2	Photodetection apparatus, electronic apparatus and photodetection method A photodetection apparatus according to one embodiment has a photodetection element, first reset circuitry configured to select whether to set on-resistance between a first voltage node and a terminal of the photodetection element to a first value, second reset circuitry configured to select whether to set the on-resistance to a second value smaller than the first value, and control circuitry configured to set the on-resistance to the first value by the first reset circuitry after the photodetection element detects light, and set the on-resistance to the second value by the second reset circuitry after the first reset circuitry select to set the on-resistance to the first value.
US11265498B2	Three-dimensional image sensor based on time of flight and electronic apparatus including the image sensor A Time-of-Flight (ToF)-based three-dimensional (3D) image sensor includes at least two first photogates symmetrically arranged in a central portion of a pixel, at least two first gates configured to remove an overflow charge generated in the at least two first photogates, and a first gate group. The at least two first gates are arranged symmetrically in an outer portion of the pixel. The first gate group includes a plurality of gates configured to store and transmit charges generated in the at least two first photogates. The first gate group is arranged in the outer portion of the pixel.
US11265494B2	Two level TX low control for simultaneous improved noise and dark current An image sensor includes a controller and a plurality of pixel clusters. Each of the pixel clusters includes a plurality of pixels coupled to a reset transistor, a floating diffusion node, a source follower, and a select transistor. Each pixel of a pixel cluster includes a photodiode, and a transfer transistor having a first terminal coupled to the photodiode, a second terminal coupled to the floating diffusion node, and a gate. The controller is configured to apply a transfer control signal to the gate of the transfer transistor in response to a pixel operation, the transfer control signal being one of a positive voltage level, a negative voltage level, and a ground voltage level.
US11265492B2	Power characteristic measurement device, image system including power characteristic measurement device and operating method of image system Disclosed are a power characteristic measurement device, an image system including the power characteristic measurement device and an operating method of the image system, and the power characteristic measurement device may include a comparison circuit suitable for comparing impedance of an image sensor with impedance of a modeled image sensor, and an extraction circuit suitable for extracting the impedance of the image sensor according to a comparison result of the comparison circuit.
US11265491B2	Fluorescence imaging with fixed pattern noise cancellation Fluorescence imaging with reduced fixed pattern noise is disclosed. A method includes actuating an emitter to emit a plurality of pulses of electromagnetic radiation and sensing reflected electromagnetic radiation resulting from the plurality of pulses of electromagnetic radiation with a pixel array of an image sensor. The method includes reducing fixed pattern noise in an exposure frame by subtracting a reference frame from the exposure frame. The method is such that at least a portion of the plurality of pulses of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the emitter comprises electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength from about 795 nm to about 815 nm.
US11265490B2	Systems and methods of spatiotemporal image noise reduction for multispectral image data Devices, methods, and non-transitory program storage devices for spatiotemporal image noise reduction are disclosed, comprising: maintaining an accumulated image in memory; and obtaining a first plurality of multispectral images (e.g., RGB-IR images). For each image in the first plurality of multispectral images, the method may: calculate a multispectral guide image for the current image; calculate blending weights for the current image; apply the calculated blending weights to each channel of the current image to generate a denoised current image; and update the accumulated image based on pixel differences between the denoised current image and the accumulated image. In some embodiments, additional images (e.g., the accumulated image and/or other images captured prior to or after a given current image) may also be included in the denoising operations for a given current image. Finally, the method may generate a denoised output image for each input image, based on the updated accumulated image.
US11265487B2	Camera view synthesis on head-mounted display for virtual reality and augmented reality Various examples pertaining to camera view synthesis on head-mounted display (HMD) for virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are described. A method involves receiving, from a plurality of tracking cameras disposed around a HMD, image data of a scene which is on a first side of the HMD. The method also involves performing, using the image data and depth information pertaining to the scene, view synthesis to generate a see-through effect of viewing the scene from a viewing position on a second side of the HMD opposite the first side thereof.
US11265481B1	Aligning and blending image data from multiple image sensors Described are systems and methods for generating high dynamic range (“HDR”) images based on image data obtained from different image sensors for use in detecting events and monitoring inventory within a materials handling facility. The different image sensors may be aligned and calibrated and the image data from the sensors may be generated at approximately the same time but at different exposures. The image data may then be preprocessed, matched, aligned, and blended to produce an HDR image that does not include overexposed regions or underexposed regions.
US11265480B2	Systems and methods for controlling exposure settings based on motion characteristics associated with an image sensor Systems and methods for processing one or more images include determining one or more current exposure settings for a current image of a current scene at a current time. One or more motion characteristics associated with an image sensor are determined. Based on the one or more motion characteristics, a location of a portion of the current image to use for determining one or more future exposure settings for the image sensor are determined, the one or more future exposure settings for capturing a future image of a future scene at a future time, the future time being subsequent to the current time. The one or more future exposure settings are determined based on the predicted portion of the current image.
US11265478B2	Tracking apparatus and control method thereof, image capturing apparatus, and storage medium A tracking apparatus comprises a detection unit that detects a subject in an image obtained by photoelectrically converting light entering through an imaging optical system with an image sensor, a tracking unit that tracks the subject in a plurality of predetermined directions, a determination unit that determines a tracking direction in which the subject is to be tracked among the plurality of directions, and a control unit that controls the tracking unit to perform tracking in the tracking direction and suppress tracking in a direction different from the tracking direction.
US11265467B2	System and apparatus for co-registration and correlation between multi-modal imagery and method for same The present disclosure provides an image capturing device that captures images of a first sensor that includes a first imaging modality, a second sensor that includes a first imaging modality and a third sensor that includes a second imaging modality. A controller connected with the first sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor, wherein the controller registers an image captured by the first sensor or the second sensor to an image captured by the third sensor.
US11265466B2	Electronic device with image-capturing function An electronic device with image-capturing functionality is provided. The electronic device includes a device housing, a module substrate, an image-capturing element, a switch unit and a control unit. The module substrate is adapted to be slid between a first substrate position and a second substrate position. The image-capturing element is disposed on the module substrate. The control unit is coupled to the image-capturing element and the switch unit. When the module substrate is in the first substrate position, the switch unit is activated, the switch unit sends a pressed signal, and the control unit deactivates the image-capturing element according to the pressed signal. When the module substrate is in the second substrate position, the switch unit is not activated, and the control unit activates the image-capturing element. The electronic device of the embodiment protects the privacy of the user.
US11265456B2	Control device, photographing device, mobile object, control method, and program for image acquisition A control device includes a processor and a storage medium storing a program that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to obtain a reference distance of a photographing device that includes a height of the photographing device or a distance from the photographing device to a target object, determine a range of a focus distance of the photographing device according to the reference distance, and control the photographing device to shoot a plurality of images while changing the focus distance within the range.
US11265455B1	Method of differentiating between focus drift and a change in distance to target for variable focus lens A method and apparatus for differentiating focus drift of an imaging system from position changes of an object of interest. The method includes obtaining an image of an object of interest and identifying a region of interest in the image, wherein the region of interest contains an indicia indicative of the object of interest. The processor determines an image quality of the image and analyzes the indicia and determines a pixel measurement of the indicia. The processor then compares the pixel measurement of the indicia to a reference pixel measurement. Based on the comparison, the processor determines that the image quality of the image results either from a difference in a distance of the object from the imaging system or from focusing drift of the imaging system.
US11265453B2	Information processing apparatus, image pickup apparatus, information processing system, information processing method, and program An information processing apparatus comprises a communication unit configured to communicate with an external apparatus via a communication path, the communication path being selected from a first communication path and a second communication path, the first communication path being different from the second communication path. The apparatus also comprises an operation unit and a control unit. The control unit is configured to change an apparatus mode and to change a mode of communication performed by the communication unit, depending on a state of the operation unit.
US11265446B2	Frame handling for ML-based upscaling Frame handling an input image in an ML-based upscaling process to produce an output image, including: detecting and extracting boxing edge regions from edges of an active picture area of the input image; extending the extracted boxing edge regions by adding extra pixels around each of the boxing edge regions to produce padded edge regions; upscaling the padded edge regions to produce upscaled padded edge regions; cropping each of the upscaled padded edge regions to a size corresponding to the size of each of the boxing edge regions prior to the upscaling multiplied by an upscaling factor; inserting the cropped edge regions into the edges of the output image; and upscaling a non-edge region of the input image and inserting the upscaled non-edge region into the output image.
US11265443B2	System for rendering color images An image is rendered on a display having a limited number of primary colors by (104) combining input data representing the color of a pixel to be rendered with error data to form modified input data, determining in a color space the simplex (208—typically a tetrahedron) enclosing the modified input data and the primary colors associated with the simplex, converting (210) the modified image data to barycentric coordinates based upon the primary colors associated with the simplex and (212) setting output data to the primary having the largest barycentric coordinate. calculating (214) the difference between the modified input data and the output data for the pixel, thus generating error data, applying (106) this error data to at least one later-rendered pixel, and applying the output data to the display and thus rendering the image on the display. Apparatus and computer-storage media for carrying out this process are also provided.
US11265441B2	Information processing apparatus to process captured image data, information processing method, and storage medium The present disclosure provides a technique to obtain a tilt state occurring between an image capturing unit and a print image having additional information embedded in it without using the visible image. In the technique, an image of a print image in which additional information having a specified frequency characteristic is embedded is captured using an image capturing unit to obtain captured image data. A frequency analysis is performed on partial image data corresponding to a specified area in the obtained captured image data, to obtain distance information on a distance between the specified area and the image capturing unit. Inclination information indicating a state of a relative inclination between the image capturing unit and the print image is obtained based on this distance.
US11265440B2	Image forming apparatus that record respective images on front and back sides of recording paper sheet Even from a plurality of small documents, their front-side and back-side images to be formed on a recording paper sheet, with alignment and coincidence of the front-side and back-side images of each document between the front and back sides of the recording paper sheet. In an image forming apparatus, an image processing section detects a front-side image of an original document from a scan area read in a first scan by an image reading section, detects a back-side image of the original document from a scan area read in a second scan, and moves or rotates the front-side image and the back-side image of the original document in terms of a whole image of the scan area so that the front-side image and the back-side image of the original document are brought into alignment and coincidence between a front side and a back side of a recording paper sheet.
US11265438B2	Scanner carriage devices to prevent tilting An example device includes a U-shaped body to be placed around a guide on which a scanner carriage is to be guided. A fixed leg of the U-shaped body is attached to a linearly translatable scanner carriage. A free leg of the U-shaped body is not attached to the scanner carriage and has inward facing ribs. The ribs on the free leg of the U-shaped body are positioned to come into contact with the guide to align the scanner carriage with the guide.
US11265429B2	Storage medium storing application program, information processing apparatus, and method of creating workflow A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores an application program for creating a workflow including processing for at least one image data. The application program includes instructions readable by a computer of an information processing apparatus. The instructions, when executed by the computer, cause the information processing apparatus to: perform a search for devices connected to the information processing apparatus; receive a setting of processing of a workflow through an operation interface of the information processing apparatus; perform extraction of, from among the devices found by the search, devices capable of performing the processing of the workflow with the received setting; receive, through the operation interface, selection of a device to perform the processing of the workflow from among the devices extracted by the extraction; and create the workflow including the selected device and the received setting of the processing of the workflow.
US11265428B2	Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium for operating a target object in a real space through a virtual interface by detecting a motion of a user between a display surface displaying the virtual interface and the user An information processing apparatus includes a detection unit and a control unit. The detection unit detects motion of a user made between a display surface that displays an image of an object to be operated and the user. The motion is made without contact with the display surface. The control unit instructs the object to execute an operation corresponding to the detected motion of the user.
US11265426B2	Systems and methods for content transfer The present invention provides systems and methods for the virtualization, aggregation, and distributed processing of facsimile communications. The Remote FAX Interconnect known as etherFAX® is a system and method that allows for the reception and delivery of information based on cloud computing infrastructure to or from one or more facsimile systems using Internet/web based communication protocols such as HTTP(S) as the transport between a facsimile capable application or hardware and the remotely accessible etherFAX® services.
US11265424B2	Image forming apparatus An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit configured to form an image, a reader having a transparent member, the reader being configured to read an original through intermediation of the transparent member, a document feeder configured to feed the original in order to read the original by the reader, a reader image processor, and a controller. The controller is configured to control the image forming unit to form a test chart on a sheet, to control the reader image processor to detect the dust on the transparent member based on a result of reading the test chart, and to generate a conversion condition based on other signal values excluding an abnormal signal value caused by the dust on the transparent member.
US11265421B2	Techniques for estimating expected performance in a task assignment system Techniques for estimating expected performance of a task assignment strategy in a task assignment system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method comprising receiving, by at least one computer processor communicatively coupled to a task assignment system, a plurality of historical agent task assignments; determining, by the at least one computer processor, a sample of the plurality based on a strategy for pairing agents with tasks; determining, by the at least one computer processor, an expected performance of the strategy based on the sample; outputting, by the at least one computer processor, the expected performance; and optimizing, by the at least one computer processor, the performance of the task assignment system based on the expected performance.
US11265420B2	Techniques for behavioral pairing in a contact center system Techniques for behavioral pairing in a contact center system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for pairing in a contact center including ordering one or more contacts, ordering one or more agents, comparing a first difference in ordering between a first contact and a first agent in a first pair with a second difference in ordering between a second contact and a second agent in a second pair, and selecting the first pair or the second pair for connection based on the comparing, wherein the first contact and the second contact are different or the first agent and the second agent are different.
US11265418B2	Communication apparatus and communication method A communication apparatus includes a user signal transmission unit that transmits a user signal required for an end user to perform communication; a manager function implementing unit that implements a function provided to a manager of the present apparatus; a license monitoring unit that monitors a license of the present apparatus, and outputs a function limitation signal when the license has expired; and a function limitation unit that limits the function implemented by the manager function implementing unit when receiving the function limitation signal. In a communication apparatus that transmits a user signal required for an end user to perform communication, a function of the apparatus is limited when a relevant license has expired, while preventing an influence of the limitation upon the end user.
US11265406B2	Electronic device Provided is an electronic device, comprising a display panel, comprising a display region and a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a through hole; and a laser sensor, disposed to be aligned with the through hole in a preset state; wherein in the preset state, the laser sensor transmits a first signal to a light-out side of the display panel and receives a second signal through the through hole.
US11265403B2	Customized data retrieval applications for mobile devices providing interpretation of markup language data Systems and techniques, including computer software, for retrieving information to a mobile device involve installing a data retrieval application on the mobile device. The data retrieval application includes instructions for presenting a structured data display on the mobile device, defining a structure of the structured data display, requesting selected hyperlinks included in the structured data display, and rendering markup language information received in response to the selected hyperlinks. A user request to retrieve data through the data retrieval application is received, and data is retrieved in response to the received user request. The retrieved data is displayed according to the structure of the structured data display, and a user can select a hyperlink in the displayed data to retrieve and render markup language information using the data retrieval application.
US11265402B2	Distributed dynamic architecture for error correction Various systems and methods may be used to implement a software defined industrial system. For example, an orchestrated system of distributed nodes may run an application, including modules implemented on the distributed nodes. The orchestrated system may include an orchestration server, a first node executing a first module, and a second node executing a second module. In response to the second node failing, the second module may be redeployed to a replacement node (e.g., the first node or a different node). The replacement mode may be determined by the first node or another node, for example based on connections to or from the second node.
US11265394B2	Systems and methods for a bidirectional multi-function communication module Systems and methods are disclosed for bidirectional multifunction communication between a computing device and applications located at an external server. The bidirectional communications allows an operation to be performed on a file using a computing device and an external server. In one implementation, an application resides on a desktop computer that is connected to the Internet. The application sends a request to an external server accessible through the Internet using a bidirectional communication system. The server accepts and processes the request and provides data back to the computer via the same bidirectional communication system. A user may then access the data, manipulate it and provide an additional request to the server via the bidirectional communication system.
US11265393B2	Applying a data valuation algorithm to sensor data for gateway assignment Data valuation techniques in a sensor data environment are provided. For example, a method obtains at least one sensor data element generated by at least one sensor associated with a set of one or more sensors operatively coupled to a gateway. At least one data valuation algorithm is applied to the at least one sensor data element to compute at least one value. The computed value is distributed for assignment to one or more of the gateway, the at least one sensor, and the at least one sensor data element.
US11265391B1	Medical service provider rapid response system A patient uses a token with multiple actuators to request assistance from a healthcare provider. When the patient activates one of the token's actuators, a nearby mobile device receives a signal from the relevant actuator, selects a code depending on which actuator was activated, and sends the code along with location data and a patient identifier to a server. The server uses the identifier to access a patient record for the patient and retrieve insurance data. The server will use the code, the location data and the insurance data to select an appropriate healthcare provider for the patient. The system will transmit a communication to the selected healthcare provider with a phone number for the patient's mobile device so that the healthcare provider can contact the patient.
US11265389B2	System and method for computation of user experience score for virtual apps and desktop users Described embodiments provide systems and methods for measuring user experience with virtual or hosted desktops or applications, with scores calculated based on weights determined during a supervisory learning process. The scores are multivariate across a number of factors that affect user experience, enabling administrators to easily and efficiently identify trends and degradations or improvements to a system. This allows the administrator to take mitigating actions, fully implement temporary adjustments, or perform other such functions to improve the working of the system based on the real-time measurement and analysis of user experience.
US11265388B2	Systems and methods for updating confidence scores of labels based on subsequent electronic activities The present disclosure relates to methods, systems, and storage media for updating confidence scores of labels based on subsequent electronic activities. Exemplary embodiments may maintain a plurality of node profiles corresponding to a plurality of unique entities; access a plurality of electronic activities transmitted or received via electronic accounts associated with one or more data source providers; identify a first electronic activity to process; assign a tag to the first electronic activity based on the data included in the electronic activity; determine a confidence score of the tag based on the data included in the first electronic activity; identify a second electronic activity to process; and update the confidence score of the tag assigned to the first electronic activity responsive to parsing the second electronic activity.
US11265387B2	Synchronizing multiple user devices in an immersive media environment using time-of-flight light patterns In one example, a device, computer-readable medium, and method for synchronizing multiple user devices in an immersive media environment using time-of-flight (ToF) light patterns are provided. In one example, a method performed by a processing system of a first device includes detecting a fiducial that is present in a light pattern projected by a second device, wherein the second device is present in a same surrounding environment as the first device, determining an identity of the second device based on an appearance of the fiducial, identifying an expected orientation of the fiducial within the light pattern, based on the identity of the second device, and determining a location of the second device relative to the first device, based on an observed orientation of the fiducial relative to the expected orientation of the fiducial.
US11265383B2	Systems and methods for personalizing and/or tailoring a service interface Systems and methods for enabling proximity services to be delivered as part of an application service and/or for providing tailored services and/or a differential quality of service (QoS) to a flow may be disclosed. For example, a temporary service name between an application and a server such as a D2D server may be established such that a UE and/or network may execute such a service at a later time without later involvement by the application and/or without exchanging credentials for the application with the network and vice versa.
US11265379B2	Distribution hub for internet-of-things data An internet-of-things (IoT) distribution hub enables delivery of formatted IoT data to any of multiple hosting platforms as dynamically configurable by an IoT device owner. A service node in a distributed network provides, to an IoT device, a device key for accessing an IoT distribution network. The service node receives a selection of a hosting platform for the IoT device, wherein the selected hosting platform is one from a group of available hosting platforms available through the IoT distribution network. The service node maps the IoT device to a virtual device proxy for the selected hosting platform and receives a request from the IoT device to forward IoT data. The request includes the device key. The service node forwards the IoT data to the selected hosting platform via the virtual device proxy.
US11265377B2	Multi-location exchange of medical images and data A method to exchange medical data between a cloud repository on a cloud server and a plurality of local repositories on a plurality of local servers connected to the cloud server. The plurality of local servers comprises a first local server and the plurality of local repositories comprises a first local repository on the first local server. The method includes, causing the first local server to: transmit an image retrieval request to the cloud server, receive the medical image generated by the cloud server or an instruction from the cloud server to generate the medical image locally, and display the generated medical image on a display. The image retrieval request causes the cloud server to determine whether raw image data associated with the image retrieval request is stored in the cloud repository or locally in the first local repository.
US11265376B2	Migration project automation, e.g., automated selling, planning, migration and configuration of email systems Technology is generally described for automating the project management and execution of data migration from a source email system to a destination email system. In some examples, the technology can include receiving a domain name of a second computing system; obtaining domain name system (DNS) records for the received domain name; determining an email hosting provider for the second computing system; determining, by the processor, based on the obtained DNS records, an email system service type of the source email system on the second computing system; discovering mailboxes and message delivery rules of the source email system; displaying customization options for migrating discovered source email system mailboxes; migrating data items from the source email system to the destination email system; and managing migration of data from source email system client computing devices to the destination email system.
US11265372B2	Identification of a protocol of a data stream The invention concerns a method for identifying a protocol of a data stream exchanged between two entities of a telecommunication network, the processing method comprising the following steps: on receiving data of the data stream, grammatical parsing of said data stream in order to identify a protocol of the data stream; in the event of failure to identify the protocol of the data stream by grammatical parsing, consulting a signature engine mapping protocols with corresponding signatures, and sequentially applying signatures to the data flow in order to identify a data stream protocol.
US11265370B1	Machine to machine (M2M) data transfer between data servers A system includes a first data server storing a first data file for a user and a second data server storing a second data file for the user, wherein a pre-authorized secure connection can be established between the first data server and the second data server. The second data file receives a request for a first amount of data from the second data file and detects that the first amount of data is larger than a second amount of data in the second data file. The second user determines that the first data file at the first data server includes a third amount of data that equals or exceeds a difference between the first amount and the second amount, and receives a fourth amount of data that equals the difference from the first data server over the pre-authorized connection. In response, the second data server processes the request.
US11265368B2	Load balancing method, apparatus, and system A load balancing system includes a load balancer and at least one service node, a virtual switch and at least one backend server run on the service node, and an Internet Protocol (IP) address of a logical interface of the backend server is an IP address of the load balancer, the load balancer receives an access request from a client, and changes a destination address of the access request to an IP address of a virtual network interface card of a destination backend server, and a virtual switch on a service node changes the destination address of the access request to the IP address of the load balancer when receiving the access request such that when the destination backend server returns an access response, a source address of the access response includes the address of the load balancer.
US11265365B2	Platform-specific thin-client delivery of an application developed on a cloud-based enterprise-customizable multi-tenant service interface In a cloud-hosted computing system environment, a method for transparently providing a customized enterprise-specific interface application to an identified third-party marketplace platform includes receiving a front-end or a back-end request for a core functionality. A specific enterprise associated with the request is identified. An assembly program or a tenant service hosted by the cloud-hosted computing system environment, in real-time and transparently, selects a core application defined for a group of enterprises requiring a same functionality as the core functionality. According to the identified specific enterprise, the assembly program or tenant service applies, one or more predefined stored functionalities to the core application to provide an identified-enterprise-specific interface application. The assembly program or tenant service packages the identified-enterprise-specific interface application and a unique identifier associated with the specific enterprise for deployment in a platform-specific thin-client application shell to provide a platform and identified-enterprise-specific interface application.
US11265362B1	Mobile application streaming platform The disclosed virtual mobile desktop platform includes a native mobile desktop client application and a remote mobile desktop customized for a specific user, wherein the user can select or unselect specific applications from a list of pre-installed applications based on user preference. The native mobile desktop client application may be accessible via the remote mobile desktop, and the native mobile desktop application can retain the state of the application when the user last logged off and resumes from the same point when the user logs in the next time.
US11265358B1	Audio video over internet protocol (AVoIP) communication system A method includes discovering a plurality of endpoint devices. The endpoint devices include an encoder and a decoder. The method also includes determining states of the endpoint devices. The method also includes determining statuses of the endpoint devices. The method also includes updating the control server to include the states of the endpoint devices based at least partially upon the statuses of the endpoint devices. The method also includes receiving a control change. The method also includes actuating the endpoint devices into new states based at least partially upon the control change.
US11265357B2	AV1 codec for real-time video communication Techniques are described for encapsulating AV1 encoded video data within NAL units. For example, the NAL units can be H.264 or HEVC NAL units. Encapsulation can comprise using a reserved NAL unit type. For example, an open bitstream unit comprising AV1 encoded video data can be encapsulated within a NAL unit using a reserved NAL unit type. The NAL unit can be packetized for delivery to another computing device via a computer network.
US11265356B2	Network assistance functions for virtual reality dyanmic streaming Network assistance is provided for the streaming of multi-segment data from a data source (12) to a streaming client (54) in a network. The network assistance for multi-segment data streaming may be carried out in an automated manner by the respective devices. The systems and methods include new functions that allow for more efficient handling of data segments that make up a data stream. The network assistance for multi-segment streaming may improve, for example, virtual reality (VR) streaming performance.
US11265355B2	Customized perishable media content based on user-specified preference for static or variable location A processing device implementing a streaming media service determines that a user has logged-in to the streaming media service, and retrieves, from a storage device, a user-specified location preference. The user-specified location preference indicates that a user has selected between receiving perishable content associated with a specified static location and perishable content associated with a current user location. a processing device included in a media delivery platform, obtains perishable content items selected in accordance with the user-specified location preference, assembles the perishable content items into an add-in block, and delivers the add-in block to the streaming media service. The streaming media service inserts the add-in block into a media stream associated with the user, and delivers the media stream to a user device.
US11265348B2	Ongoing and on-demand secure verification of audit compliance Providing an accurate and on-demand status of audit compliance is disclosed. A security policy, agreed upon by a service provider and a service user, is provisioned in a compliance log. A service provider requests to add a first update to the compliance log, the first update indicating that a compliance action has been taken. The first update is added to the compliance log, and a first computational digest of the compliance log is added after adding the first update. An auditor of the compliance action requests to add a second update to the compliance log. The second update is added to the compliance log, and a second computational digest of the compliance log is added after adding the second update. Thereby, the user is provided a more current view of audit compliance that that can be trusted based on the tamper-proof compliance log.
US11265346B2	Large scale high-interactive honeypot farm Techniques for providing a large scale high-interaction honeypot farm are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/method/computer program product for providing a large scale high-interaction honeypot farm includes sending traffic detected at a sensor to a smart proxy for a honeypot farm that is executed in a honeypot cloud, wherein the traffic is forwarded attack traffic that is sent using a tunneling protocol, and wherein the honeypot farm includes a plurality of container images of distinct types of vulnerable services; selecting a matching type of vulnerable service from the plurality of container images of distinct types of vulnerable services based on a profile of the attack traffic; forwarding the traffic to an instance of the matching type of vulnerable service; and executing a security agent associated with the instance of the matching type of vulnerable service to identify a threat by monitoring behaviors and detecting anomalies or post exploitation activities.
US11265330B2	Systems and methods for improving a security profile of an entity based on peer security profiles A computer-implemented method is provided for comparing the security profile of a particular entity to peer entities. The method can include receiving, for a particular entity, (i) a value for at least one feature and (ii) a number of security records of one or more security risk types. The method can include determining peer entities based on the value of the features; obtaining, for each peer entity, a number of security records; and adjusting the number of peer security records based on the number of entity security records. The method can further include comparing, for one or more security risk types, the received number of security records for the particular entity to the respective adjusted number of security records for each peer entity; and comparing a security profile of the particular entity to security profiles of the population of peer entities based on the comparison for the security risk types.
US11265329B2	Mechanisms for anomaly detection and access management The present disclosure relates generally to threat detection, and more particularly, to techniques for managing user access to resources in an enterprise environment. Some aspects are directed to the concept of managing access to a target resource based on a threat perception of a user that is calculated using a rule or policy based risk for the user and a behavior based risk for the user. Other aspects are directed to preventing insider attacks in a system based on a threat perception for each user logged into the system that is calculated using a rule or policy based risk for each user and a behavior based risk for each user. Yet other aspects are directed to providing a consolidated view of users, applications being accessed by users, and the threat perception, if any, generated for each of the users.
US11265322B2	Data isolation in blockchain networks Implementations of this specification include receiving a synchronization request from a light-weight node of the blockchain network including an identity of the light-weight node; identifying one or more permissions associated with the identity of the light-weight node; determining an original world state structure associated with the block height and including a plurality of account records; identifying based on the one or more permissions, a subset of the plurality of account records that are authorized for access by the light-weight node; generating an isolated world state structure based on the original world state data structure including only the subset of the plurality of account records that are authorized for access by the light-weight node; sending a response to the light-weight node that includes the isolated world state data structure.
US11265320B2	Extended redirect mirror Examples disclosed herein relate to a method comprising determining, at a first gateway, that a packet originating from a first device has hit an access control list (ACL) rule, wherein the first gateway has an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) that does not have the capability to log packets that hit ACL rules. The method may include creating, at the first gateway, a copy of the packet and including, at the first gateway, an identification of the ACL Rule and an identification of the first device into a header of the copy of the packet. The method may include transmitting, from the first gateway, the copy of the packet to a first network device via a network tunnel.
US11265317B2	Security control for an enterprise network A computing device detects that another computing device has connected to a network. The computing device determines whether the other computing device is valid and whether the computing device is being utilized for one or more suspicious activities. Based on determining that the other computing device is being utilized for one or more suspicious activities, the computing device determines a location of the other computing device, determines whether a user associated with the other computing device can be identified, and based on determining that the user associated with the other computing device cannot be identified, disables the other computing device, and transmits an alert to security personnel.
US11265308B2	Workflow service back end integration Disclosed are various approaches for workflow service back end integration. In some examples, a data request is received. The request is associated with a network service. A single sign-on (SSO) token is received. The SSO token represents a user account authenticated with an identity manager. Authentication data for the network service is identified based on the SSO token. The authentication data can specify an authentication site of the network service. A navigation action is automatically performed on the authentication site. The requested data is received. A command to present on a client device the data is transmitted to the client device.
US11265307B2	Credential-free user login to remotely executed applications Provided is a process including: receiving, with an intermediary server, a request to access web content at a web server; submitting, from the intermediary server a value by which possession of an access credential is demonstrated, wherein the value is withheld from the client web browser; receiving, by the intermediary web browser, instructions to store in web browser memory an access token; and sending, from the intermediary server, to the client web browser executing on the client computing device, instructions to store the access token in browser memory of the client web browser, thereby authenticating the client web browser without the client web browser having access to the value by which possession of the access credential is demonstrated.
US11265305B2	Managing anonymous network connections Managing anonymous network connections. In one aspect managing anonymous network connections by providing anonymous authentication credentials to a plurality of devices in a hierarchical network, registering a first set of devices at a first data aggregator, determining that the first set of devices at the first aggregator numbers less than a first threshold value, registering the first set of devices with a second aggregator upstream in the hierarchy from the first aggregator, causing data from the first set of devices to be received at the second aggregator.
US11265303B2	Stateless session synchronization between secure communication interceptors Embodiments provide a system and method for stateless session synchronization between inspectors for high availability deployments. Man in the Middle inspectors of a communication session between a client and server exchange a shared key that is used as a common seed value in a mapping function algorithm. Each inspector generates identical key-pairs using the common mapping function algorithm, and the inspectors generate the session keys from the key-pairs. Inspectors use the session keys to decrypt and either actively or passively inspect data transferred in a session between a client and server.
US11265302B2	Secure bootstrapping of client device with trusted server provided by untrusted cloud service A trusted server receives a request for an activation code, which includes an identifier associated with the trusted server and a one-time password, for a client device. The trusted server obtains the identifier from a public server, generates the one-time password, and combines the one-time password with the identifier to create the activation code. The trusted server provides the activation code to a provisioning client, which presents the activation code to the client device. The trusted server and client device secure a communication session using the one-time password as a shared secret. The trusted server downloads trusted cryptographic information to the client device over the secure communication session.
US11265300B1	Methods and systems for transmitting anonymized information Exemplary embodiments relate to techniques for anonymizing information in an end-to-end (E2E) encrypted environment; the information may include, for example, statistical data about unique page/message views, view counts, view time, what users selected on the message or page, etc. Exemplary embodiments may prevent an E2E system server from being able to identify which user is associated with which record. Various examples are described, including an embodiment in which an originating client generates the data, encrypts it, and sends it to a random contact. The contact decrypts the data, re-encyrpts it, and sends it to another random contact. The procedure continues for a set amount of time or for a set number of hops. Other embodiments relate to wrapping the data in various layers of encryption and sending the data to clients in a chain. The encrypted layers prevent clients along the chain from being able to view the anonymized data.
US11265297B2	Securely sharing context between web frames Sharing context between web frames increases consistent application of security policies, without requiring changes to a document object model. A proxy receives a first request implicating a first web frame and its URL, potentially issues a sub-request and gets a sub-response, and creates a first response to the first request, including a context in frame creation or frame navigation code. Thus, context such as a domain identification is made available for sharing between the first web frame and a second web frame without altering a document object model of a web page of the first web frame, and without imposing a same-origin policy workaround. Sharing the context allows the proxy to ascertain a policy based on the context, so it can apply the policy in reactions to subsequent requests. Context sharing allows window frames to be associated together in the proxy, and informs browser rendering.
US11265295B2	Object property getter and setter for clientless VPN A modified accessor function call is provided to the client device by a clientless VPN in conjunction with a browsing session performed by the client device via the clientless VPN. A native accessor function call is received at a client device. The modified accessor function call is executed at the client device, including by using the native accessor function call.
US11265290B2	Transport layer signaling security with next generation firewall Techniques for transport layer signaling security with next generation firewall are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for transport layer signaling with next generation firewall includes monitoring transport layer signaling traffic on a service provider network at a security platform; and filtering the transport layer signaling traffic at the security platform based on a security policy.
US11265283B2	Electronic device, server, and control method and location information providing method for the electronic device A first electronic device of the present invention comprises at least one communication circuitry, at least one display, at least one memory configured to store instructions, and at least one processor operatively coupled with the at least one communication circuitry and the at least one display. The processor is configured to (1) access to a first server for a navigation service through an application for the navigation service linked with a first account for accessing to a second server, (2) receive a user input through the application, (3) transmit, via the first server to a second electronic device of a second user that is authenticated through the application linked with a second account for accessing to the second server, a message, (4) periodically transmit, via the first server to the second electronic device, information, and (5) display a positional relationship between the two electronic devices over an electronic map.
US11265282B2	Methods and apparatuses for managing external approval provisioning and external messaging communication requests in a group-based communication system Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a group-based communication system that is configured to more efficiently manage resource sharing requests. In particular, in some embodiments, the group-based communication system is configured to enable admin users to use an external service, such as an external approval provisioning service, that is separate and distinct from the group-based communication system to manage group-based communication resource sharing requests. In other embodiments, the group-based communication system is configured to allow communication with external users and to trigger new user onboarding protocols through the ingestion of external user directories associated with a sponsor user.
US11265281B1	Message deletion policy selection Systems and methods are provided for deleting messages. The systems and methods include operations for: establishing, by a computing device, a communication session between a plurality of users, the communication session being associated with a first feature of a plurality of features of a messaging application; automatically deleting a first set of messages exchanged in the communication session based on a default deletion policy of the first feature; changing the default deletion policy of the first feature to a second deletion policy; and automatically deleting a second set of messages exchanged in the communication session based on the second deletion policy instead of the default deletion policy.
US11265279B2	Enhancing messages with dynamic content A method for augmenting message streams may comprise receiving a request for augmentation of a message, the request including a parameter associated with the message. The method may further include determining a rule associated with the message. The method may further include applying the determined rule to the message parameters to select an augmentation component. The method may further include transmitting an augmented message to the requestor, the augmented message including the augmentation component.
US11265277B2	Dynamic notification groups Techniques for dynamic notifications including generating a machine learning model based on user profiles of a collaboration application. The technique further including receiving a first message from input to a first user interface presenting the collaboration application and associated with a first user profile, the first message including first content and a domain specific language (DSL) condition. The technique further including generating a plurality of notification groups, presenting the plurality of notification groups, and receiving a selected notification group. The technique further includes sending the first content to each user profile in the selected notification group.
US11265273B1	Dynamic media overlay with smart widget Systems and methods are provided for receiving a background image for a media overlay to be applied to a message comprising an image or video, and at least one smart widget selection, and storing the media overlay comprising the background image and the at least one smart widget selection. The systems and methods further provide for receiving a request for the media overlay to be applied to a message comprising an image or video, analyzing context data associated with a computing device to determine that the media overlay is relevant to at least one aspect of the context data, determining data associated with the at least one smart widget based on the context data, and transmitting to the computing device, the media overlay and data associated with the at least one smart widget.
US11265272B2	System and method for automated end-to-end web interaction testing A system for flexible and scalable automated end-to-end chat-based contact center testing, having a test case management platform, a chat cruncher, a contact center manager, a chat classifier, a desktop automation engine, and headless browser-based virtual agents and customers. The test case management platform allows a user to configure operation of the system. The chat cruncher operates a plurality of virtual customers. The contact center manager operates a plurality of virtual agents to participate in chat session with virtual customers.
US11265270B2	Systems, methods and computer program products for providing enhanced chat services A method for providing messaging services includes accessing an organization structure of an organization; creating chat services user accounts in response to the organization structure of the organization; creating groups of users in response to the organization structure of the organization, the groups comprising a chat group and a broadcast chat group; wherein the chat group provides bidirectional messaging from each member of the chat group to each other member of the chat group; wherein broadcast chat group provides unidirectional messaging from a broadcast group owner to each other member of the broadcast chat group.
US11265263B2	Processing data using remote network computing resources Embodiments include methods for managing the processing of data and performing computing tasks of a wireless device using computing resources of a remote network computing device. A wireless device and a network computing device may dynamically track factors affecting a round-trip latency of a computing task. The wireless device and the network computing device may generate and send metadata including the factors and a latency budget for the computing task. The wireless device and the network computing device may adjust a processing time for processing data related to the computing task based the received metadata and the latency budget.
US11265261B2	Access path management based on path condition Access path management is provided based on one or more path conditions in an information processing system. For example, an apparatus comprises a storage system comprising a processor coupled to a memory. The storage system is configured to communicate over a network with one or more host devices. The storage system is further configured to obtain notification from one of the one or more host devices that a first path through the network between the storage system and the given one of the one or more host devices is at least temporarily unreliable. The storage system is further configured to cause a path state change for the first path from a first state to a second state and a path state change for a second path to the first state.
US11265259B2	System and method for dynamic queue management using queue protocols A system and method for efficiently processing and managing data stored in a queue. A processing device may process the data stored in the queue. Queue protocols can be applied to the queue to efficiently process and manage data stored in the queue. Queue protocols may facilitate efficient use of processing resources that process the data stored in one or more queues. A queue protocol may include at least a first protocol for facilitating transfer of data in the queue to another queue processed by another processing device or a second protocol for inhibiting transfer of data in the queue to another queue.
US11265256B2	Maximum transmission unit size selection for wireless data transfer The described technology is generally directed towards selecting, by user equipment, a selected maximum transmission unit (MTU) packet size for wireless data transfer based on radio signal conditions. In one aspect, reference signal received power (RSRP) and reference signal received quality (RSRQ) are used to select the MTU packet size, e.g., by using RSRP and RSRQ as indices to a lookup table of predetermined MTU packet sizes, such as previously determined by field testing. In general, smaller MTU packet sizes are used with poorer quality radio signal conditions. The selected MTU packet size may be increased or decreased based on actual performance data and/or based on changed radio signal conditions, such as for a subsequent data transfer session. The user equipment may comprise a Cat-M device that transfers data related to Machine-Type Communications (MTC)/Machine to Machine (M2M) communications.
US11265253B2	Network resource management for hyperconverged infrastructures Disclosed are various examples for network management in hyper-converged infrastructures. In one example, tagged data is received by a switch. The tagged data includes a header that identifies that the tagged data is for replication. The switch generates replicated versions of the tagged data. The replicated versions of the tagged data can include modified header data. The replicated versions of the tagged data are transmitted to a plurality of hosts within the hyper-converged infrastructure.
US11265252B2	Wireless network optimization Methods and apparatuses are provided for optimizing a wireless network. A description of a traffic incident is received. An impact area is generated from the description. A geographic polygon is generated based on the impact area. The network usage of the geographic polygon is determined. A message including the network usage for the geographic polygon may be transmitted to a mobile network operator.
US11265232B2	IoT stream data quality measurement indicator and profiling method and system therefor An internet of things (IoT) stream data quality indicator and profiling method and a system therefor are provided. The method for measuring IoT stream data quality includes receiving stream data generated from at least one or more IoT equipment sensors, calculating quality indicators being preset for the received stream data, and measuring quality for the stream data of the IoT equipment sensor based on the calculated quality indicators. The quality indicators include a single signal quality indicator (SSQI) which is a quality indicator for single stream data and a multiple signals quality indicator (MSQI) which is a quality indicator for a relationship between several stream datasets.
US11265230B2	Peer to peer component distribution A method, apparatus, and system are provided for assigning tasks and/or providing resources in a distributed system. An indication of a task being available for processing is provided to one or more remote systems in a distributed system based on a distribution list.At least one response from one of the remote systems capable of performing the task is received in response to the indication. The response includes a request for a resource for performing the task. The resource for performing the task is provided to the remote systems.
US11265226B2	Service management method and apparatus thereof A service management method and an apparatus thereof are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining, by user equipment, a communication address of a gateway user plane, and establishing a communication link to the gateway user plane by using the communication address; sending a session connection create request message to the gateway user plane by using the communication link; receiving, by using the communication link, a session connection create response message sent by the gateway user plane; and when the authentication result is that the authentication succeeds, performing service management based on service policy information that is sent by the gateway user plane by using the communication link. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, a participation level of the user equipment can be increased, and a service management capability of the user equipment can be improved.
US11265223B2	Slave module and number assignment system including the same A slave module, connected in series with a master module on a communication line, configured to control switches to sequentially assign identification numbers of the slave module and lower slave modules, the slave module comprising: a first communication line connecting a processor to one of an adjacent upper slave module and the master module; a second communication line connecting an adjacent lower slave module to the first communication line; a switch on the second communication line and configured to control a communication connection between the first communication line and the adjacent lower slave module; and the processor configured to control an operation of the switch based on a signal received from the first communication line, wherein the processor is configured to close the switch when setting of an identification number thereof is completed based on an identification number received from the master module through the first communication line.
US11265222B2	MLA based distributed management and orchestration (MANO) system and method A method for deploying and instantiating a Management and Orchestration (MANO) instance of a tenant in a data communication network having a Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure (NFVI), wherein a Cloud Service Provider (CSP) provides a centralized MANO framework that manages the NFVI and that orchestrates allocation of resources needed by Network Services (NSs) and/or Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs) configured in the data communication network, includes requesting, by the tenant, provisioning of the MANO instance. The tenant negotiates with the CSP one or more Management Level Agreements (MLAs) which determine scope of autonomy of the tenant over the MANO instance. The tenant receives an allocation of resources of the NFVI and the MANO instance for being employed by the tenant to implement policies of the tenant independently from the centralized MANO framework provided by the CSP.
US11265221B2	Network resource allocation method and apparatus A method is performed by a control device, and the method includes: obtaining a first request and a second request, where the first request includes a bandwidth required by a first service, the second request includes a bandwidth required by a second service; determining the bandwidth required by the first service, and the bandwidth required by the second service, that a bandwidth occupation conflict exists between the first request and the second request; obtaining a plurality of comprehensive allocation modes for the first service and the second service based on the bandwidth provided by the port, the bandwidth required by the first service, and the bandwidth required by the second service; and determining a preferred comprehensive allocation mode from the plurality of comprehensive allocation modes based on a bandwidth allocation policy group including a plurality of bandwidth allocation policies.
US11265218B2	Configuration management method and apparatus, and device The present disclosure disclose a configuration management method and apparatus, and a device. A control device determines that an application message needs to be published to a target logical group. The control device obtains an identifier of the target logical group and queries, according to a gateway mapping table and the identifier of the target logical group, a gateway connected to each of the at least one target terminal, to obtain at least one target gateway. The control device generates based on the application message, a MQTT publish packet and sends the MQTT publish packet to the at least one target gateway, where the MQTT publish packet is used to instruct a target gateway that receives the MQTT publish packet to send a corresponding application message to each target terminal that is connected to the target gateway and that belongs to the target logical group.
US11265216B2	Communicating state information in distributed operating systems In general, techniques are described for communicating state information in distribute operating system. A network device comprises a first hardware node and a second hardware node. The first hardware node may execute a first instance of a distributed operating system, and maintain a first data structure that stores a plurality of objects defining a portion of state information. The second hardware node may execute a second instance of the distributed operating system, and maintain a second data structure that stores synchronized versions of the plurality of objects. The first hardware node may further receive updated state information, update the first data structure to include the updated state information, and synchronize the updated first data structure with the second data structure. The second hardware node may synchronize the second data structure with the updated first data structure.
US11265212B2	Selectively throttling implementation of configuration changes in an enterprise Techniques are described herein that are capable of selectively throttling an implementation of configuration changes in an enterprise. For instance, incremental phases of the implementation on respective subsets of clients are selectively throttled during respective periods of time by performing operations for each subset during a respective phase that precedes a respective next phase of the implementation. The operations include gathering information regarding the phase from the clients in the subset; generating a score that indicates an extent to which metrics associated with the implementation are satisfied during the phase based at least in part on the information; comparing the score to a reference score for the subset to determine whether the score is within a tolerance associated with the reference score; and selectively throttling the next phase of the implementation based at least in part on whether the score is within the tolerance.
US11265208B1	Detecting path faults in parallel redundancy protocol communications An electronic device and other electronic device include a first and second port that utilizes a parallel redundancy protocol in a communications network including a first and second lane. The devices include a processing circuit, a PRP handler, a protocol stack, a memory, permanent storage accessible by the processing circuit, and transmit and receive circuitry for transmitting and receiving packets. A redundancy manager is for identifying path faults in the network. The processing circuit implements a method of detecting network path fault, including the other electronic device transmitting a frame pair over the first lane and second lane. The electronic device receives the frame pair and implements a receive processing flow, when the first frame or the second frame is identified to be a redundant frame, removes the redundant frame, and compares a first frame parameter to a second frame parameter to determine when the path fault is present.
US11265198B1	Increasing ADC dynamic range by time domain selective cancellation of predictable large PAPR signals Increasing an analog to digital converter (ADC) dynamic range for a communications device. In the communications device, a reference threshold is established for a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) improvement factor for RF signals received by the communications device. A digital to analog converter (DAC) adjustment factor is established for a DAC to account for inaccuracies of a pre-cancellation DAC and fine tuning of an analog gain of received RF signals. A peak amplitude separation element evaluates an absolute value of a portion of a particular RF signal against the reference threshold. Upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is smaller than the reference threshold, the element assigns a zero value to a DAC signal current sample; otherwise, the element assigns a quantized value of the sample to the DAC signal current sample, used in adjusting a post-cancellation signal sample.
US11265197B2	Synchronization signal block design Methods, systems, and devices for synchronization signal block (SSB) design are described to enable a base station to configure and transmit an SSB with a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) below a threshold. A low-PAPR SSB configuration may include a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS). A user equipment (UE) may use the low-PAPR SSB configuration to monitor for and decode the SSB and begin communications with the base station. A low-PAPR SSB configuration may indicate available PSS sequences and lengths. A low-PAPR SSB configuration may also indicate multiplexing and symbol arrangements for a PBCH, DMRS, and SSS, and low-PAPR communications methods. A configuration may further indicate reference signal configurations, information for different communication types, subcarrier spacing, a number of symbols of an SSB, or a number of available SSBs and associated groups.
US11265196B2	Reference signal configuration method and apparatus This application discloses a reference signal configuration method and apparatus. Before a network device sends reference signals aperiodically, the network device sends configuration information to a terminal device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a timeslot offset of one or more reference signal resource sets. Therefore, the network device can flexibly send reference signals in different timeslots, thereby reducing a quantity of times of reference signal triggering and measurement result reporting, and improving efficiency of a communications system.
US11265193B2	Method for transmitting and receiving signal in WLAN system and device therefor The present specification discloses a method for transmitting and receiving a signal in a WLAN system, by a station, and a device therefor. More particularly, the present specification discloses, when a station transmits and receives a signal through a channel on which one or two channels are bonded, a method for constituting an enhanced directional multi gigabit (EDMG) short training field (STF) for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) packet, and transmitting and receiving a signal comprising the constituted EDMG STF field, and a device therefor.
US11265190B2	Variable gain amplifier and sampler offset calibration without clock recovery Methods and systems are described for generating a time-varying information signal at an output of a variable gain amplifier (VGA), sampling, using a sampler having a vertical decision threshold associated with a target signal amplitude, the time-varying information signal asynchronously to generate a sequence of decisions from varying sampling instants in sequential signaling intervals, the sequence of decisions comprising (i) positive decisions indicating the time-varying information signal is above the target signal amplitude and (ii) negative decisions indicating the time-varying information signal is below the target signal amplitude, accumulating a ratio of positive decisions to negative decisions, and generating a gain feedback control signal to adjust a gain setting of the VGA responsive to a mismatch of the accumulated ratio with respect to a target ratio.
US11265188B2	Meshed virtual private network system A meshed virtual private network system includes L junction nodes each including a device being capable of making a radio VPN communication and each being registered in advance, wherein L is an integer equal to or greater than 2, and a database, the meshed virtual private network system making communication to a receiver node from a sender node through the junction nodes, each of the junction nodes being capable of acting as a VPN server by carrying out predetermined steps.
US11265187B2	Specifying and utilizing paths through a network For a multi-tenant environment, some embodiments of the invention provide a novel method for (1) embedding a specific path for a tenant's data message flow through a network in tunnel headers encapsulating the data message flow, and then (2) using the embedded path information to direct the data message flow through the network. In some embodiments, the method selects the specific path from two or more viable such paths through the network for the data message flow.
US11265184B2	Broadcast response method and system A system and method for broadcast response generally employing RDS, DARC, or similar technology is provided, including a method for responding to a broadcast comprising extracting an event identifier from a broadcast signal; detecting a response by a user to the broadcast signal; polling a communications device to determine a user identifier; and communicating the event identifier and the user identifier when the user response is detected.
US11265182B2	Messaging to enforce operation serialization for consistency of a distributed data structure Disclosed embodiments provide for collaborative access to a distributed data structure. Operations such as inserting, deleting, and annotating are performed by various clients participating in the collaboration. A serialization service enforcing a single order of these operations and ensures the operations and order are communicated to all of the clients participating in the collaboration. Once all clients have acknowledged particular operations, this information is also communicated to all of the clients, such that the clients may perform maintenance activities on the collaboration data structures. The result is a rolling collaboration window shared by all of the clients of the collaboration, with a bottom of the collaboration window defined by a lowest ordered operation not yet acknowledged by all clients of the collaboration, and a highest ordered operation as assigned by the serialization service.
US11265181B1	Multi-point video presentations with live annotation Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media relate to a method for providing multi-point video presentations with live annotations within a communication platform. First, the system receives video feeds depicting imagery of a number of users. The system then determines a boundary about each user in the video feeds, with the boundaries each having an interior portion and an exterior portion. The system provides a media background for the exterior portions, then generates a composite video for each of the feeds. The system then determines that one or more client devices have annotation permissions, and receives one or more annotation inputs corresponding to at least one of the composite videos. Finally, the system updates at least one of the composite videos to additionally depict the annotation inputs within a third layer.
US11265179B2	Power supply management method, device, and system A power supply management method performed by power sourcing equipment, includes receiving a power-on request from a level-1 powered device, where the power-on request includes a port identifier of a level-2 power supply port that is detected to be valid in the level-1 powered device, determining, based on the power-on request and an outputtable power of the power sourcing equipment, a level-2 power supply port that is allowed to be powered on in the level-1 powered device, and sending a power-on instruction to the level-1 powered device, where the power-on instruction includes a port identifier of the level-2 power supply port that is allowed to be powered on in the level-1 powered device. The power sourcing equipment uses the level-1 powered device and a level-2 powered device connected to the level-1 powered device as a whole, and centrally performs power supply control and power management.
US11265178B1	Physically unclonable functions using pulse width chaotic maps Technologies are provided for clockless physically unclonable functions (PUFs) in reconfigurable devices. Embodiments of the disclosed technologies include processing circuitry configured to perform numerous operations. The operations can include receiving a challenge continuous pulse signal, and generating a response continuous pulse signal by iteratively extending the challenge continuous pulse signal in time-domain. In some configurations, the iteratively extending includes generating a next continuous pulse signal by operating on a prior continuous pulse signal according to a stretching function, and generating a second next continuous pulse width signal by operating on the next continuous pulse signal according to a folding function.
US11265176B1	Systems and applications to provide anonymous feedback Systems and applications are described that use group signature technology to allow for anonymous and/or semi-anonymous feedback while allowing for the application of rules and parameters. The use of group signature technology may serve to potentially mitigate or prevent malicious identification of individuals or entities providing a communication such as feedback. Feedback may range from constructive feedback all the way to the ‘whistleblower’ variety. It may be desirable to identify the individuals as belonging to a particular group or having a particular status or position while maintaining the anonymity of the individuals within the particular group.
US11265173B2	Methods and systems for consensus in blockchains This specification discloses a method and a system. The method includes: obtaining a Merkle root of one or more proposals initiated by one or more nodes associated with a blockchain; signing the Merkle root of the one or more proposals to obtain a digital signature of the one or more proposals; transmitting the digital signature of the one or more proposals to one or more nodes associated with the blockchain; receiving one or more digital signatures of the one or more proposals from one or more nodes associated with the blockchain respectively; determining that a quantity of the received one or more digital signatures is at least 2 f+1, wherein f is a maximum quantity of abnormal nodes permitted by the blockchain; and generating a proof of consensus for the one or more proposals based on the received one or more digital signatures.
US11265172B2	Methods and apparatus for offloading signature revocation checking on acceleration circuitry A system for supporting Enhanced Privacy Identification (EPID) is provided. The system may include a host processor operable to communicate with a remote requestor, where the host processor needs to perform signature revocation checking in accordance with EPID. To perform signature revocation checking, the host processor has to perform either a sign or verify operation. The host processor may offload the sign/verify operation onto one or more associated hardware acceleration coprocessors. A programmable coprocessor may be dynamically configured to perform the desired number of sign/verify functions in accordance with the requirements of the current workload.
US11265170B2	Vehicle information collection system, vehicle-mounted computer, vehicle information collection device, vehicle information collection method, and computer program An in-vehicle computer generates a message authentication code about its own log using its own signature key and thereby transmits a log annotated with its message authentication code to a vehicle information collection device. The vehicle information collection device generates the signature key of the in-vehicle computer, verifies the message authentication code, which is included in the log annotated with its message authentication code received from the in-vehicle computer, using generated signature key, and thereby stores the log relating to the successfully verified message authentication code on storage media.
US11265168B2	Systems and methods for privacy-enabled biometric processing In one embodiment, a set of feature vectors can be derived from any biometric data, and then using a deep neural network (“DNN”) on those one-way homomorphic encryptions (i.e., each biometrics' feature vector) an authentication system can determine matches or execute searches on encrypted data. Each biometrics' feature vector can then be stored and/or used in conjunction with respective classifications, for use in subsequent comparisons without fear of compromising the original biometric data. In various embodiments, the original biometric data is discarded responsive to generating the encrypted values. In another embodiment, the homomorphic encryption enables computations and comparisons on cypher text without decryption of the encrypted feature vectors. Security of such privacy enable biometrics can be increased by implementing an assurance factor (e.g., liveness) to establish a submitted biometric has not been spoofed or faked.
US11265167B2	Methods and systems for network security using a cryptographic firewall A method is performed at a security device. The method includes establishing a network connection with a client system. After establishing the network connection, the security device receives a first packet from the client system. The first packet includes an identifier, a first counter value, and a first one-time password hash generated by the client system. Based on the identifier received, the security device retrieves from a trusted data store the seed and a second counter value. If the first counter value is larger than the second counter value, the security device generates a second one-time password hash based on the identifier, the first counter value, and the seed. In accordance with a determination that the first and second one-time password hashes match, the security device grants, to the client system, access to one or more network resources protected by the security device via the network connection.
US11265163B2	Method and processing device for performing a lattice-based cryptographic operation In various embodiments, a method for performing a lattice-based cryptographic operation is provided. The method includes obtaining a noise polynomial, a secret polynomial and a public polynomial, disguising at least one of the noise polynomial, the secret polynomial and the public polynomial by means of multiplying it with a random blinding polynomial, calculating the sum of the noise polynomial with the product of the public polynomial and the secret polynomial based on the disguised at least one polynomial, and determining a result of the lattice-based cryptographic operation based on the calculated sum of the noise polynomial with the product of the public polynomial and the secret polynomial.
US11265162B2	System and method for providing privacy and security protection in blockchain-based private transactions Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for implementing blockchain-based private transactions are provided. One of the methods includes transmitting, at a first blockchain node of a number (N) of blockchain nodes that are involved in a private transaction, the private transaction to each of a plurality of second blockchain nodes of the N blockchain nodes, wherein N is at least four, at least (N−F) signatures certifying the private transaction respectively from at least (N−F) blockchain nodes of the first and second blockchain nodes, wherein F is a largest integer no more than (N−1)/2; and submitting, at the first blockchain node, a hash value of the private transaction in association with the at least (N−F) signatures to one or more blockchain nodes of a public blockchain for adding into the public blockchain.
US11265161B2	System and method for computing an escrow session key and a private session key for encoding digital communications between two devices This document describes a system and method for generating two types of session keys for encoding digital communications between two devices. In particular, the first type of session key possesses escrow properties whereby a trusted third party will be able to generate the first type of session key to decode the digital communications between the two devices while the second type of session key does not possess escrow properties.
US11265159B1	Determining upgradability scores and identifying remedial security measures in a computing environment In a general aspect, upgradability scores are determined, and remedial security measures are identified in a computing environment. The computing environment is analyzed to identify computing resources that are eligible to receive a cryptographic security upgrade. Attributes of the computing resources are identified based on communicating with the computing resources. A set of rules, that define upgradability scores as a function of computing resource attributes, is obtained. Sets of intermediate output values are generated for the respective computing resources by applying the set of rules to the identified attributes of the respective computing resources. Upgradability scores are generated for the respective computing resources from the set of intermediate output values for the respective computing resource. Remedial security measures are identified for respective subsets of the computing resources based on the upgradability scores for the respective subsets.
US11265157B2	Quantum communication device, quantum communication system, and quantum communication method According to an embodiment, a quantum communication device is adapted to correct first sift key data acquired by performing sift processing with respect to a quantum bit string received from a transmission device via a quantum communication path. The quantum communication device includes a determination unit and a correction unit. The determination unit determines setting information of error correction on the first sift key data from an estimated error rate of the first sift key data and a margin of the estimated error rate. The correction unit generates corrected key data by performing the error correction with the setting information.
US11265155B2	Agreement system, agreement apparatus, program, and recording medium An agreement apparatus P(i) (where i=0, . . . , n−1) which executes a consensus protocol generates an opinion value with a signature Xij=(xi, sig_i(xi)) including an opinion value xi indicating an opinion and a signature sig_i(xi) on the opinion value xi or information different from the opinion value with the signature Xij as an opinion value with a signature X′ij=(x′ij, e′ij) and outputs the opinion value with the signature X′ij to an agreement apparatus P(j) (where j=0, . . . , n−1, i≠j). The agreement apparatus P(j) accepts the opinion value with the signature X′ij and outputs the opinion value with the signature X′ij or information different from the opinion value with the signature X′ij to an agreement apparatus P(m) (where m=0, . . . , n−1, m≠i, m≠j) as an opinion value with a signature X″ij.
US11265154B2	Network device and trusted third party device A first network node (100; 200) is configured to, —compute a first shared key (245) to protect confidentiality from the first identity of the second network node and the local key material to protect confidentiality of the first network node, —compute a second shared key (246) to protect integrity from the second identity of the second network node and the local key material to protect integrity of the first network node, —encrypt a message using the first shared key, and —compute a first message authentication code over the message using the second shared key.
US11265150B2	Global identification of devices based on designated IPv6 address A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which a global identification service is provided. The service includes a selection of an Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) address to an end device. The service encrypts a unique identifier of the end device with an encryption key to generate an IPv6 address. The service verifies whether the IPv6 address is an IPv6 address allocated to or owned by a service provider. When the IPv6 address is an allocated or owned IPv6 address, the IPv6 address is assigned to the end device. When the IPv6 address is not an allocated or owned IPv6 address, the service selects another encryption key until a suitable IPv6 address is generated. Subsequent to an assignment of the IPv6 address, a network uses the IPv6 address as a globally unique identifier for the end device.
US11265144B2	Consistent ciphertext creation Aspects of the invention include receiving, by a processor, an unencrypted object that includes plaintext and metadata that describes the plaintext. A data encryption key (DEK) and a nonce key for the unencrypted object are obtained by the processor. The nonce key is different than the DEK. The unencrypted object is encrypted by the processor. The encrypting includes generating a nonce based at least in part of the plaintext and the nonce key. The encrypting also includes generating ciphertext and a metadata authentication tag that includes a signature of the metadata. The generating is based at least in part on the plaintext, the metadata, the DEK, and the nonce. An encrypted object that includes the ciphertext, the metadata, and the metadata authentication tag is created.
US11265142B2	Protection of an iterative calculation The disclosure concerns a method of protecting a calculation on a first number and a second number, including the steps of: generating a third number including at least the bits of the second number, the number of bits of the third number being an integer multiple of a fourth number; dividing the third number into blocks each having the size of the fourth number; successively, for each block of the third number: performing a first operation with a first operator on the contents of a first register and of a second register, and then on the obtained intermediate result and the first number, and placing the result in a third register; and for each bit of the current block, performing a second operation by submitting the content of the third register to a second operator with a function of the rank of the current bit of the third number, and then to the first operator with the content of the first or of the second register according to state “0” or “1” of said bit, and placing the result in the first or second register.
US11265138B2	Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method A terminal apparatus capable of efficiently performing the uplink and/or downlink communication is provided. The terminal apparatus receives higher layer signaling used for configuration of multiple scheduling request configurations, and transmits HARQ-ACK bits and scheduling request bits by using a HARQ-ACK PUCCH resource. Each of the multiple scheduling request configurations corresponds to one or more logical channels. Each of the multiple scheduling request configurations includes an SR PUCCH resource. The scheduling request bits are added to a sequence of the HARQ-ACK bits. In a case that the HARQ-ACK PUCCH resource and SR PUCCH resource overlap with each other in a time domain, a size of the scheduling request bits is given based on a number of scheduling request configurations with the overlapping SR PUCCH resource.
US11265136B2	Methods and apparatuses for determining or indicating serving-cell operational states, for a wireless communication device Example methods and apparatuses provide for the advantageous use of “first” and “second” indicators for cell state control with respect to a wireless communication device. When sent singularly, the first indicator indicates activated/deactivated state transitions according to corresponding sequential state transition logic implemented in the device, and the second indicator indicates activated/dormant state transitions according to corresponding sequential state transition logic implemented in the device. When sent Jointly for a given serving cell of the device, the first and second indicators operate as a combinational pair that indicates what the operational state of the cell shall be for the device, irrespective of the current cell state. As an example, then, the foregoing “arrangement” allows the network to use single-bit per cell signaling for many state-control scenarios, including “normal” use of legacy activation/deactivation indicators, while also providing absolute state control via two-bit per cell signaling that does not depend on the current state of the cell.
US11265134B2	Feedback transmission using multiple access signatures Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from another UE, a particular transmission on a particular transmission resource. The UE may transmit, on a feedback resource selected based at least in part on the particular transmission resource, a feedback message using a multiple access signature determined based at least in part on a characteristic of the particular transmission. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11265131B2	Control information sending method and control information receiving method, and apparatus The present application discloses a control information sending method that includes: determining, by the user equipment, a first pattern from a preset set of patterns, wherein the pattern corresponds to an aggregation level for control information in each subframe of multiple subframes, and/or a resource indicator for a resource that is used for the control information in each subframe of the multiple subframes; and acquiring, by the user equipment, the control information mapped on the resource in each subframe of the multiple subframes according to the first pattern.
US11265125B2	Terminal apparatus, communication method, and integrated circuit A terminal apparatus and a base station apparatus can efficiently communicate with each other through downlink. A terminal apparatus detects a first physical layer cell identity (PCI) through cell search and receives system information, a first RS, and a second RS. The system information is used to indicate at least (i) a second PCI, (ii) a transmission bandwidth of EUTRA and an offset associated with a physical resource block index, and (iii) an operation of NB-IoT. A first sequence of the first RS is identified based at least on the first PCI. A second sequence of the second RS is identified based at least on the second PCI and the offset.
US11265123B2	Method for transmitting and receiving reference signal in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor A method for a terminal to transmit and receive signals for position estimation in a wireless communication system includes: receiving a downlink (DL) positioning reference signal (PRS) from each of a serving base station and reference base stations; measuring phase differences between sinusoidal components included in the DL PRSs for each of the serving base station and the reference base stations; generating an uplink (UL) PRS on the basis of the measured phase differences; and transmitting the UL PRS to the serving base station, wherein the terminal may report the phase difference measured for the serving base station and the phase differences measured for the reference base stations through the transmission of the UL PRS to the serving base station. The terminal is capable of communicating with at least one of another terminal, a terminal related to an autonomous driving vehicle, a base station or a network.
US11265121B2	Method and apparatus for coordinating resources Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method in a base station for coordinating resources in a wireless communications system with carrier aggregation in which a first group of terminal devices is served by a primary cell and one or more secondary cells under control of the base station. The method comprises obtaining information indicating arrival of a second group of terminal devices at coverage of the base station. A speed of any terminal device of the second group is higher than a speed of any terminal device of the first group. The method also comprises releasing resources on at least one secondary cell of the one or more secondary cells and allocating the released resources to the second group of terminal devices.
US11265120B2	Base station, terminal, search space setting method and decoding method The invention provides a base station that does not cause the number of blind decodings to be increased and further can prevent the flexibility of resource allocation from degrading. A search space setting unit sets search spaces each of which is constituted by one or more control channel elements (CCEs) and each of which is to be decoded in the terminals and each of which is defined by a plurality of to-be-decoded candidates. An allocating unit places, in one of the plurality of to-be-decoded candidates included in the search space, a control channel. The number of connections of CCEs constituting the to-be-decoded candidate is associated with the number of to-be-decoded candidates. The search space setting unit causes, in accordance with the control channel to be transmitted, the association of the number of connections of CCEs constituting the to-be-decoded candidate with the number of to-be-decoded candidates to differ.
US11265117B2	Method for transmitting feedback information, and terminal device A method for transmitting feedback information includes obtaining, by a first terminal, first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating whether the first terminal needs to send feedback information; receiving, by the first terminal, a first sidelink channel sent by a second terminal; and determining, by the first terminal, whether to send the feedback information for the first sidelink channel to the second terminal according to the first indication information.
US11265115B2	Persistent indication of acknowledgement resources A user equipment is configured with at least two collections of uplink resources to be used for transmitting control information to a communication network. The UE receives an assignment of radio resources to be used for receiving a downlink transmission from a base station of the communication network. The UE receives an acknowledgement resource indication, ARI, indicating one of the configured collections of uplink resources to be used for transmitting control information associated with the DL transmission. Further, the UE transmits the control information to the base station on at least a subset of the indicated collection of UL resources. In example embodiments, the indicated collection of uplink resources comprises a plurality of selectable uplink resource sets. The control information is transmitted on one of the uplink resource sets which corresponds to an operational state of the communication network.
US11265112B2	Enhanced polling procedures A device for wireless communications includes one or more protocol processors for executing a protocol stack, the one or more protocol processors configured to generate a first RLC (Radio Link Control) PDU (Protocol Data Unit) with data from a first upper-layer PDU and transmit the first RLC PDU to a counterpart base station RLC, generate a second RLC PDU, with its poll bit set, with data from a second upper-layer PDU and transmit the second RLC PDU to the counterpart base station RLC, and receive a status PDU from the counterpart base station RLC that indicates a status of the first and second RLC PDUs.
US11265110B2	Adaptive hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) communication Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for adaptive hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) communication for changing a reference signal (RS) configuration between one or more re-transmissions. In some embodiments, the method includes detecting a failure to decode a first communication from a network entity. The method may also include determining one or more communication metrics associated with the first communication. The method may also include selecting a physical parameter configured to identify the one or more communication metrics associated with the first communication, and transmitting a second communication in accordance with the selected physical parameter to the network entity in response to detecting the failure to decode the first communication.
US11265109B2	Soft FEC with parity check The present invention is directed to data communication systems and techniques thereof. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention provide an FEC encoder that processes an interleaved data stream and generates parity symbols that are embedded into FEC blocks. An FEC decoder determines whether to perform error correction based on the parity symbols. When performing error correction, the decoder selects a worst symbol from a segment of symbols, and the worst symbol is corrected. There are other embodiments as well.
US11265105B2	Techniques for redundancy generation of polar codes during wireless communications Methods and apparatuses for wireless communications are described. In an aspect, a method and apparatus may include determining that a second transmission is decoded incorrectly in response to a first received indication on a communication channel. The method and apparatus may further include transmitting, on the communication channel, a third transmission and a fourth transmission based on a determination that the second transmission is decoded incorrectly, wherein the third transmission corresponds to a coded bit set of the third transmission including a first group of information bits of a coded bit set of a first transmission and a second group of information bits of a coded bit set of the second transmission and the fourth transmission corresponds to a coded bit set of the fourth transmission including a combination of the coded bit sets of the first transmission, the second transmission, and the third transmission.
US11265102B2	Downlink control channel detection method, downlink control channel transmission method, network side device and user equipment The present disclosure provides a downlink control channel detection method, a downlink control channel transmission method, a network side device and a User Equipment (UE). The downlink control channel detection method includes: determining a detection mode for a downlink control channel; and detecting the downlink control channel in accordance with the determined detection mode for the downlink control channel. The detection mode for the downlink control channel includes a one-stage detection mode in which control information for the detection of a data channel is acquired through a single downlink control channel detection operation and a multiple-stage detection mode in which the control information for the detection of the data channel is acquired through at least two downlink control channel detection operations.
US11265101B2	Encoding method, decoding method, apparatus, and device Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a rate matching method and an apparatus. The method includes performing, by a sending apparatus, encoding using a polar code to obtain a first encoded sequence whose length is N. A sequence number of a polarization channel may range from 0 to N−1. The method includes determining, by the sending apparatus, P1 to-be-punctured bit positions. The method includes performing puncturing at the P1 bit positions in the first encoded sequence to obtain rate-matched encoded bits. The P1 to-be-punctured bit positions are bit positions corresponding to polarization channels 0 to PT1−1, PT1 to 3N/8−1, and/or N/2 to 5N/8−1, PT1 is a threshold of a quantity of to-be-punctured bit positions, and PT1≤N/4. The method includes sending the rate-matched encoded bits.
US11265100B2	Error vector magnitude requirement negotiation for ranging operation Some embodiments of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for implementing a requirement negotiation for an error vector magnitude (EVM) (or other metrics for measuring transmission signal quality) for ranging and/or positioning operation(s). Some embodiments relate to an electronic device including a transceiver and one or more processors communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The one or more processors transmit, during a negotiation phase of a ranging operation, an initial request frame to a second electronic device, wherein the initial request frame comprises a first indication of an error vector magnitude (EVM) requirement. The one or more processors receive an initial response frame from the second electronic device and determine a second indication of the EVM requirement based at least in part on the received initial response frame. The one or more processors implement a measurement phase of the ranging operation in accordance with the second indication of the EVM requirement.
US11265099B1	System and methods for time and frequency division passive optical network A coherent passive optical network includes a downstream transceiver and first and second upstream transceivers in communication with an optical transport medium. The downstream transceiver includes a downstream processor for mapping a downstream data stream to a plurality of sub-bands, and a downstream transmitter for transmitting a downstream optical signal modulated with the plurality of sub-bands. The first upstream transceiver includes a first local oscillator (LO) for tuning a first LO center frequency to a first sub-band of the plurality of sub-bands, and a first downstream receiver for coherently detecting the downstream optical signal within the first sub-band. The second upstream transceiver includes a second downstream receiver configured for coherently detecting the downstream optical signal within a second sub-band of the plurality of sub-bands. The downstream processor dynamically allocates the first and second sub-bands to the first and second transceivers in the time and frequency domains.
US11265098B2	DWDM remote pumping system capable of improving OSNR The present disclosure relates to optical communications, and in particular, to a DWDM remote pumping system for improving an OSNR. The system includes remote pumping gain unit, preamplifier, and gain flattening filter sequentially connected. Remote pumping gain unit and preamplifier are cascaded one behind the other as a whole amplifier. Gain flattening filter is disposed at the preamplifier's output end. In the system, remote gain unit and preamplifier which have large impact on the OSNR of the entire system are optimally designed as a whole amplifier. In remote gain unit, gain flattening filter originally disposed between two erbium-doped fiber segments is moved back to preamplifier's output end for significant improvement of gain and noise figures of the remote gain unit while ensuring gain flatness of the entire transmission system, thus effectively improving the entire system's OSNR, improving operation stability and reliability, effectively reducing bit error rate, and facilitating system maintenance.
US11265097B2	Code division multiplexing group hopping for multi-transmission/reception point Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first transmission/reception point (TRP) may coordinate with a second transmission/reception point to configure code division multiplexing group hopping for a user equipment (UE). The first TRP may transmit a signal to the UE indicating that code division multiplexing group hopping is enabled for the first transmission/reception point and the second transmission/reception point. The first TRP may transmit, during a first instance of the code division multiplexing group hopping, a first reference signal to the UE according to a first code division multiplexing group. The first TRP may transmit, during a second instance of the code division multiplexing group hopping, the first reference signal to the UE according to a second code division multiplexing group.
US11265087B2	Compact optic-connecting device The present disclosure provides a compact-optic-connecting device for mounting on a motherboard of a computer, which includes an optic-receiving unit, an optic-launching unit, two flexible-circuit plates, a circuit board and a connecting interface. The optic-receiving unit and the optic-launching unit are connected to the bottom surface of the circuit board respectively via flexible-circuit plates. The connecting interface is connected to the bottom surface of the circuit board, and also connected to an external motherboard via the connecting interface. By virtue of such structure, the compact optic-connecting device can have a small length and size, and meanwhile to maintain a safety distance between the connecting interface and the optic-receiving unit, or the connecting interface and optic-launching unit, to prevent faulty conduction therebetween.
US11265086B2	Low rate loss bit-level distribution matcher for constellation shaping Systems and methods for constellation shaping using low rate loss bit-level distribution matchers include receiving blocks of input bits and, for each input block of a predetermined size, assigning a respective codeword of a predetermined output block size. The number of bits of a given bit value in the codeword is dependent on a predetermined target probability distribution. A one-to-one mapping exists between each possible combination of input bits and a codeword for input blocks containing the combination. Some codewords include a number of bits having the given bit value that is different than the predetermined target probability distribution, but an average number of bits having the given bit value in the available codewords meets the predetermined target probability distribution. The disclosed methods result in more available codewords and a lower rate loss than in bit-level distribution matchers with a constant modulus, while achieving similar shaping.
US11265085B2	Detection circuit having reduced noise There may be provided detection circuit that may include (i) a photodiode that may be configured to convert radiation to a photodiode electrical signal; (ii) a photodiode bias circuit that may be configured to bias the photodiode, wherein the photodiode bias circuit may include a photodiode bias voltage supply and a photodiode bias capacitor; and (iii) a differential transimpedance amplifier that may be configured to amplify the photodiode electrical signal to provide a differential voltage. The differential transimpedance amplifier may include an amplification circuit and an additional circuit, wherein the amplification circuit may include a positive input port, a negative input port, a positive output port, a negative output port and a common mode input port. The photodiode bias voltage supply may be a floating voltage supply.
US11265084B2	Flexible baud rate A method, system, and apparatus enabled to selectively choose a baud rate for communication of optical data using a modem enabled to operate with an optical signal modulated at plurality of finely tuned baud rates.
US11265082B2	LED light control assembly and system An LED light and communication system is in communication with a broadband over power line communications system. The LED light and communication system includes at least one optical transceiver light fixture. The optical transceiver light fixture includes a plurality of light emitting diodes, at least one photodetector, and a processor. A facility control unit is in communication with the light emitting diode light fixtures and a control server. The facility control unit is constructed and arranged to control the operation of the optical transceiver light fixtures.
US11265080B2	Submarine cable fault determining method and apparatus This application discloses a submarine cable fault determining method and apparatus for realizing detecting whether a fault occurs to a submarine cable, without depending on TTE. The submarine cable fault determining method includes: receiving, by a network management system, first detection information from a first device during a first preset time, and receiving second detection information from a second device during a second preset time, where the second detection information is used to indicate whether the second device receives a first heartbeat signal from the first device through a submarine cable, and the first detection information is used to indicate whether the first device receives a second heartbeat signal from the second device through the submarine cable; and determining, by the network management system based on the first detection information and the second detection information, whether a fault occurs to the submarine cable between the first device and the second device.
US11265079B2	Process and device for measurement of physical quantity based on Rayleigh backscattering A process including the following steps: injecting in an optical fiber a first optical pump at a first optical frequency that evolves in time or not, and a second optical pump at a second optical frequency that evolves in time or not, the first optical frequency and the second optical frequency being different at each given time; a first detection of a first Rayleigh backscattered signal at the first optical frequency from the optical fiber; a second detection, separated from the first detection, of a second Rayleigh backscattered signal at the second optical frequency from the optical fiber; and analyzing the detected first Rayleigh backscattered signal and the detected second Rayleigh backscattered signal.
US11265078B2	Flexible beamforming for satellite communications Systems and methods for supporting more flexible coverage areas and spatial capacity assignments using satellite communications systems are disclosed. A hub-spoke, bent-pipe satellite communications system includes: terminals; gateways; a controller for specifying data for controlling satellite operations in accordance with a frame definition including timeslots for a frame and defining an allocation of capacity between forward and return traffic. The satellite communications system may employ a satellite with a feed array assembly and may use on-board beamforming or ground-based beamforming. Beam hopping within timeslots of the frame may be used to provide coverage to different cells in different time periods. The flexible coverage areas may be provided using changes in satellite position, antenna patterns, or beam resource allocations.
US11265077B1	Method for deploying task in satellite network Disclosed is a method for deploying tasks in a satellite network. In the method for deploying tasks in a satellite network, a utility function is determined by constructing a task processing delay model and a traffic model; a fitness degree of each individual is determined according to the utility function, and an individual with a highest fitness degree is put into a next-generation population; a probability that each of the plurality of individuals is selected is determined according to the fitness degree; a crossover operation and a mutation operation are performed on the individual according to the probability, to obtain a crossover individual and a mutation individual respectively; an available crossover individual and an available mutation individual are put into a next-generation population, to perform a repeated iteration and complete population updating; an optimal task deployment location table is output; and satellite network task deployment is completed.
US11265076B2	System and method for forward error correcting across multiple satellites An illustrated embodiment disclosed herein is a method including receiving, by a gateway, a first physical data unit (PDU) of a plurality of PDUs from an endpoint via a first satellite, receiving, by the gateway, a second PDU of the plurality of PDUs from the endpoint via a second satellite, and decoding, by the gateway, a payload from the first PDU and the second PDU.
US11265075B2	Radio frequency signal boosters serving as outdoor infrastructure in high frequency cellular networks Radio frequency signal boosters serving as outdoor cellular infrastructure are provided. In certain embodiments, a signal booster system for a high frequency cellular network includes a parabolic base station antenna configured to receive a downlink signal of a frequency band higher than 20 gigahertz and to transmit an amplified uplink signal of the frequency band, booster circuitry configured to amplify an uplink signal to generate the amplified uplink signal and to amplify the downlink signal to generate an amplified downlink signal, and a mobile station antenna configured to receive the uplink signal and to transmit the amplified downlink signal.
US11265072B2	Apparatus and method for beam alignment based on location information in wireless communication system A method for beam alignment through location recognition in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor are provided. The method includes a first process of configuring a beam set including beams based on relative location information of a terminal, a second process of receiving reference signals (RSs) from the terminal by using the beams, and a third process of determining an optimal beam from among the beams included in the beam set, and the third process includes configuring a window including adjacent beams in the beam set, measuring beams within the window by using the RSs, determining a local optimal beam from among the measured beams, and re-configuring a window based on the local optimal beam.
US11265070B2	Beam search for precoder for channel state feedback Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may perform a digital simulation to determine a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) associated with a digital reception beam. A base station may send, to the UE, a reference signal. The UE may perform a coarse beam search on the reference signal using non-oversampled digital reception beams. The UE may measure the signal strength of the reference signal for each of the non-oversampled digital reception beams and select the non-oversampled digital reception beam with the strongest signal. The UE may perform a refined beam search procedure on the selected beam by using a set of oversampled digital reception beams which correspond to the selected non-oversampled digital reception beam. The UE may determine the PMI associated with the strongest oversampled digital reception beam and send the PMI in a report to the base station.
US11265068B2	Beam selection in handheld wireless communications devices Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. An example method includes performing transmission or receive beam measurements at two or more wireless antennas of a wireless device, selecting a serving beam pair based at least in part on the transmission or receive beam measurements, and presenting an indication at the wireless device corresponding to the selected serving beam pair. The method may further include detecting user obstruction of part of the selected serving beam pair. The method may also include determining that a transmission power restriction applies to a first antenna associated with the selected transmission beam based at least in part on the transmission or receive beam measurements. Other example methods may further include detecting a change in an orientation of the wireless device and performing the transmission or receive beam measurements in response to detecting the change in the orientation of the wireless device.
US11265064B2	Method and apparatus for focused data communications A method and apparatus for focused communication is disclosed. The method includes a base transmitter array in communication with at least one client device at the same frequency. The base transmitter array provides a focused data communication to the client device.
US11265062B2	Sounding reference signal transmission method, terminal device, and computer-readable storage medium This application provides sounding reference signal transmission methods and apparatuses. One method comprises: determining, by a terminal device, that a sounding reference signal (SRS) to be transmitted is an nSRSth transmission of a plurality of SRS transmissions, wherein nSRS is a non-negative integer; selecting, by a terminal device, an antenna group of Λ antenna groups to transmit the sounding reference signal (SRS) based on Λ and nSRS, such that when sending the SRS for 2Λ times, the SRS is sent through each of the Λ antenna groups at least once, wherein Λ is a positive integer greater than or equal to 3; and sending, by the terminal device during the nSRSth transmission, the SRS through antenna ports comprised in the selected antenna group.
US11265061B2	Correction apparatus and correction method The present disclosure relates to correction apparatus and correction methods. One example correction apparatus includes a first adjustment module, a plurality of second adjustment modules, a correction calculation module, and a plurality of non-ideal channels. One second adjustment module is disposed on one non-ideal channel. The first adjustment module is connected to each non-ideal channel. The correction calculation module is separately connected to the first adjustment module and the plurality of second adjustment modules. The correction calculation module is connected to an output end of each non-ideal channel. The non-ideal channel is a channel that outputs an output signal in response to a drive signal having an error value.
US11265060B2	Method for transmitting and receiving channel state information in wireless communication system and device therefor Disclosed are a method for transmitting and receiving channel state information (CSI) in a wireless communication system and a device therefor. Particularly, a method by which a terminal reports channel state information in a wireless communication system can comprise the steps of: receiving, from a base station, configuration information relating to the CSI report on a downlink channel; receiving, from the base station, at least one CSI-RS for the CSI report; outputting feedback information by means of the at least one CSI-RS; and reporting the CSI to the base station by using the outputted feedback information.
US11265058B2	Feedback method and acquisition method for grouping indication information and device The present invention provides a method and device for feeding back grouping indication information and a method and device for acquiring grouping indication information. The method for feeding back grouping indication information includes: determining M resources from a candidate resource set and dividing the M resources into N first-type resource groups, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1 and N is a positive integer less than or equal to M; and feeding back indication information for indicating the M resources and first-type grouping indication information for indicating that the M resources are divided into the N first-type resource groups to a first communication node. Resources in the candidate resource set include at least one of: a transmission beam resource, a transmission antenna resource, a transmission port resource, a transmission frequency domain resource, a transmission sequence resource and a transmission time domain resource.
US11265053B2	User equipment (UE) and methods for communication using directional transmission and reception Embodiments of an Evolved Node-B (eNB), User Equipment (UE) and methods for directional communication are generally described herein. The eNB may transmit, during a downlink sub-frame, a first beam refinement training signal and an uplink scheduling block to a first UE according to a downlink transmission direction from the eNB to the first UE. The eNB 104 may further transmit, during the downlink sub-frame, a second beam refinement training signal and a downlink scheduling block to a second UE according to a downlink transmission direction from the eNB to the second UE. The uplink scheduling block may indicate scheduled uplink resources for a scheduled uplink transmission by the first UE and the downlink scheduling block may indicate scheduled downlink resources for a scheduled downlink transmission to the second UE.
US11265048B2	Group-based unequal MCS schemes for a single user station in WLAN transmissions Systems and methods of transmitting a PPDU to or from a single user station (STA) in an MIMO transmission by using unequal MCSs. An access point (AP) allocates a plurality of spatial streams to the STA and assigned them into groups for the MIMO transmission. Multiple unequal MCSs are assigned to the different spatial stream groups. Correspondingly the STA ID is repeatedly specified in the user block fields of a SIG-B field of a downlink PPDU, or in the user information fields of a trigger frame. Alternatively, multiple AIDs of the STA can be specified in the user block fields or the user information fields instead of repeating the same STA ID. An indication may be inserted in the SIG-A field to indicate that the grouped-based unequal MCSs scheme is used for the MIMO transmission.
US11265046B2	Virtual beam steering using MIMO radar Examples disclosed herein relate to a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar for virtual beam steering. The MIMO radar has a plurality of transmit antennas and a receive antenna array having a plurality of radiating elements. The MIMO radar also includes a digital signal processor (DSP) configured to synthesize a virtual receive array having N×M receive subarrays from the plurality of transmit antennas and the receive antenna array, where N is the number of transmit antennas and M is the number of receiving elements. Other examples disclosed herein relate to a method of virtual beam steering.
US11265042B2	Wireless communication between electronic devices in close proximity A method of communicating between a first electronic communication device of a plurality of electronic communication devices and a wireless communication initiating device for reading the first electronic communication device. The method comprises receiving, at the first electronic communication device, a communication signal from the wireless communication initiating device and determining a first characteristic value relating to the communication signal. The method further comprises receiving at least a second characteristic value relating to a communication signal received by at least a second electronic communication device that is connected to the first electronic communication device and initiating communication with a reading device based on the first and second value.
US11265040B2	Method and system for optimizing transceiver spectrum sharing A method and system for providing a cooperative spectrum sharing model that jointly optimizes primary user equipment parameters for improved frequency agility and performance while mitigating mutual interference between the primary user equipment and secondary user equipment. Spectrum sensing is implemented to form a power spectral estimate of the electromagnetic environment (EME) and apply multi-objective optimization to adjust the operational parameters of the primary user equipment to mitigate interference.
US11265038B1	Wideband balanced duplexer Embodiments disclosed herein relate to isolating a receiver circuit of an electronic device from a transmission signal and leakage of the transmission signal. To do so, an isolation circuit is disposed between the receiver circuit and a transmission circuit. The isolation circuit may include multiple variable impedance devices and one or more antennas. The impedances of the variable impedance devices may be balanced such that a signal at a particular frequency or within a particular frequency band can pass through or is blocked by the isolation circuit. The isolation circuit may include one or more double balanced duplexers to achieve the improved isolation. The isolation circuit may also increase bandwidth available for wireless communications of the electronic device.
US11265036B2	Self-tuning method, self-tuning system and mobile terminal A self-tuning method can be applied to a self-tuning system and a mobile terminal. In the method, an actual performance index value of the self-tuning system in a current use environment is acquired; when it is determined that a difference between the actual performance index value and a preset performance index value in a current use environment is greater than a preset value, the self-tuning system is controlled to perform tuning until the self-tuning system finishes the tuning of all states thereof, so as to obtain a reflection signal corresponding to each of the states; each reflected signal is compared with a radio frequency signal received by the self-tuning system respectively, so as to obtain a comparison result; and a tuning parameter, within a first preset range, corresponding to the comparison result is determined as the tuning parameter of the self-tuning system in the current use environment.
US11265026B2	Tuner device Disclosed is a tuner device including an input terminal, a separator, a first amplifier, a second amplifier, and a tuner. The input terminal receives an input of a reception signal of satellite digital broadcasts. The separator is connected to the input terminal and adapted to frequency-separate a first signal and a second signal. The first signal is in a low-frequency domain of the reception signal, and the second signal is in a high-frequency domain of the reception signal. The first and second amplifiers respectively amplify the first and second signals. The tuner receives an input of output signals from the first and second amplifiers.
US11265025B2	Reconfigurable FEC The present invention is directed to data communication systems and methods thereof. According to various embodiments, the present invention provides a communication with a reconfigurable forward-error-correction (FEC) module. The FEC module processes data received from two or more communication lanes, and depending on the mode of operation, the FEC module can combine data from the two or more communication lanes and perform error correction on the combined data, or the FEC module can processes data from the two communications lanes separately and perform error correction independently for the each of the data communication lanes. There are other embodiments as well.
US11265024B1	Systems, methods and computer program products including features of transforming data involving a secure format from which the data is recoverable Systems and methods are disclosed for processing data. In one exemplary implementation, there is provided a method of generating H output data from W data input streams produced from input data. Moreover, the method may include generating the H discrete output data components via application of the W data inputs to one or more transforming components or processes having specified mathematic operations and/or a generator matrix functionality, wherein the W data inputs are recoverable via a recovery process capable of reproducing the W data inputs from a subset (any W members) of the H output data streams. Further exemplary implementations may comprise a transformation process that includes producing an H-sized intermediary for each of the W inputs, combining the H-sized intermediaries into an H-sized result, and processing the H-sized result into the H output data structures, groups or streams.
US11265023B2	Transmitting apparatus and interleaving method thereof A transmitting apparatus is provided. The transmitting apparatus includes: an encoder configured to generate a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword by LDPC encoding of input bits based on a parity check matrix including information word bits and parity bits, the LDPC codeword including a plurality of bit groups each including a plurality of bits; an interleaver configured to interleave the LDPC codeword; and a modulator configured to map the interleaved LDPC codeword onto a modulation symbol, wherein the interleaver is further configured to interleave the LDPC codeword such that a bit included in a predetermined bit group from among the plurality of bit groups constituting the LDPC codeword onto a predetermined bit of the modulation symbol.
US11265020B2	Electronic device with bit pattern generation, integrated circuit and method for polar coding An electronic device configured to perform polar coding is described. The electronic device includes a bit pattern generator (3403) configured to successively perform a bit pattern generation process over a series (t=┌n/w┐) of clock cycles; and a counter (c, 4203), operably coupled to the bit pattern generator (3403) and configured to count a number of successive bit pattern generation sub-processes over the series (t=┌n/w┐) of clock cycles. The bit pattern generator (3403) is configured to: provide a successive sub-set of (w) bits from a bit pattern vector (bk,n) in each successive t=┌n/w┐ clock cycle; where the bit pattern vector comprises n bits, of which ‘k’ bits adopt a first binary value and n−k bits adopt a complementary binary value.
US11265017B2	Modulator and modulation method using non-uniform 16-symbol signal constellation for low-density parity check codeword having 4/15 code rate A modulator and a modulation method using a non-uniform 16-symbol signal constellation are disclosed. The modulator includes a memory and a processor. The memory receives a codeword corresponding to a low-density parity check (LDPC) code having a code rate of 4/15. The processor maps the codeword to 16 symbols of the non-uniform 16-symbol signal constellation on a 4-bit basis.
US11265001B1	RF DAC with low noise spectral density and mismatch spurs A DAC current steering circuit includes first and second transistors, respectively coupled to first and second outputs via first and second nodes at their drains, and source coupled to each other and to ground. A gate of the first transistor is coupled to a data input (D), and a gate of the second transistor coupled to a complement of the data input (DB). The circuit further includes first and second bleeder transistors, whose drains are respectively coupled to the first and second nodes, and whose sources are coupled together at a third node, the third node coupled to ground, and first and second bleeder switching transistors, whose drains and sources are each coupled to the third node, a gate of the first bleeder switching transistor coupled to a switching input (S) and a gate of the second bleeder switching transistor coupled to a complement of the switching input (SB).
US11264999B2	High resolution counter using phased shifted clock Methods and apparatus for generating phase-shifted clock signals from a reference clock, connecting the phase-shifted clock signals to a counter module so that the phase-shifted clock signals change values in counters in the counter module, and combining the values in the counters to generate an output signal corresponding to an amount of time. One or more events can be detected at a time corresponding to the output signal. In embodiments, pulses can be transmitted and received at a measure time to evaluate connected devices.
US11264998B1	Reference free and temperature independent voltage-to-digital converter A system and method for measuring power supply variations are described. A functional unit includes one or more power supply monitors capable of measuring power supply variations. The power supply monitors forego use of a clock signal from clock generating circuitry and forego use of a reference voltage from a reference power supply. The power supply monitors use an output of a source ring oscillator as a clock signal for the sequential elements of a counter. The counter measures a number of revolutions of a measuring ring oscillator within a period of the output of the source oscillator. The revolutions of the measuring ring oscillator are associated with a number of rising edges and falling edges of the output signal of the measuring ring oscillator. An encoder converts the output of the sequential elements to a binary value, and sends the binary value to an external age tracking unit.
US11264996B1	Digital PLL circuitry A digital PLL circuitry, according to the present embodiment, includes: a phase difference arithmetic circuitry configured to arithmetically operate and output a phase difference between an input clock signal and an output clock signal; a first control code generation circuitry configured to generate a first control code for controlling an oscillation frequency based on the phase difference and a frequency control input being a control target frequency relating to the output clock signal, and output the first control code; a second control code generation circuitry configured to generate and output a second control code for controlling the oscillation frequency according to a sequence; a selection circuitry configured to select and output one of the first control code and the second control code as a selection control code; and a digitally controlled oscillator configured to output the output clock signal of the oscillation frequency according to the selection control code.
US11264994B1	Delay circuit and a delay locked loop circuit using the same A delay circuit includes a coarse delay circuit, a header circuit, and a phase mixing circuit. The coarse delay circuit is configured to delay a reference clock signal to generate a first clock signal and a second clock signal and to change each phase of the first clock signal and the second clock signal by double a unit phase. The header circuit is configured to receive the first clock signal and the second clock signal and to generate a first phase clock signal and a second phase clock signal, between which a phase difference corresponds to half of the unit phase. The phase mixing circuit is configured to mix phases of the first phase clock signal and the second phase clock signal to generate an output clock signal.
US11264993B1	Counting device A counting device, including multiple counting circuit stages and a first logic operation circuit, is provided. The counting circuit stages are serially coupled in sequence. A first counting circuit stage performs a counting action according to a first clock signal and generates a first counting result. Second to Nth counting circuit stages perform counting actions according to a second clock signal, where N is a positive integer greater than 2. The first logic operation circuit provides the first counting result to be the second clock signal according to an indication signal.
US11264988B2	Code shift calculation circuit and method for calculating code shift value A code shift calculation circuit is provided. A first operation circuit of the code shift calculation circuit generates a first output value according to a temperature difference and a first change rate of a driving strength code to temperature. The temperature difference is a difference between a previous temperature when getting a previous ZQ command and a current temperature when getting a current ZQ command. A second operation circuit generates a second output value according to a voltage difference and a second change rate of the driving strength code to voltage. The voltage difference is a difference between a previous working voltage when getting the previous ZQ command and a current working voltage when getting the current ZQ command. A third operation circuit sums up the first output value and the second output value to generate a shift value, thereby adjusting the driving strength code calibrated by ZQ calibration.
US11264986B1	Capacitive touch sensing with high safety integrity A method for capacitive touch sensing with high safety integrity includes measuring at least one of a first mutual-capacitance of an electrode pair comprising two of a first electrode, a second electrode and a third electrode, and a self-capacitance between the third electrode and a body biased to a fixed voltage. A contact of the body to a dielectric overlaying each of the first electrode, the second electrode and the third electrode is detected by comparing at least one of the first mutual-capacitance of the electrode pair to a first reference range, and the self-capacitance to a second reference range.
US11264985B1	Bipolar pulsed-voltage gate driver A gate driver circuit comprises a gate-driver assembly, a transformer, first and second circuit voltage outputs, first and second switching devices, and a controller. The gate-driver assembly comprises a first and second voltage inputs and a first and second voltage outputs coupled to a primary winding of the transformer. The first and second switching devices are coupled to the secondary winding and respectively coupled to the first and second circuit voltage outputs. The controller is configured to cause the first circuit voltage output to supply a positive output voltage by supplying a higher first input voltage to the first voltage input than to the second voltage input and is also configured to cause the first circuit voltage output to supply a negative output voltage by supplying a higher second input voltage to the second voltage input than to the first voltage input.
US11264978B2	Circuit for processing a logic input A circuit for processing a logic input, including a first comparator capable of comparing the logic input with a first reference voltage and of providing a logic output at a first output logic level if the logic input is higher than the first reference voltage and otherwise at a second output logic level different from the first output logic level. The power supply of the first comparator and the first voltage reference are activated by the logic input.
US11264976B2	Symmetrically-interconnected tunable time delay circuit Aspects of the disclosure are directed to adaptively delaying an input signal. In accordance with one aspect, an apparatus includes a plurality of delay units, wherein each of the plurality of delay units includes a substantially similar output load characteristic; a plurality of buffer units, wherein each of the plurality of buffer units is coupled to one of the plurality of delay units; wherein a quantity of the plurality of delay units equals a quantity of the plurality of buffer units; an additional delay unit coupled to a delay unit output of one of the plurality of delay units; and a one-hot decoder coupled to each of the plurality of buffer units, the one-hot decoder configured to enable one and only one of the plurality of buffer units.
US11264974B2	Processing circuit using delay element coupled between control terminal and connection terminal of input transistor for hold time violation immunity A processing circuit includes an input circuit and a follow-up circuit. The input circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a delay element. The first transistor has a control terminal, a first connection terminal, and a second connection terminal. The control terminal of the first transistor is arranged to receive a data signal. A first connection terminal of the second transistor is coupled to the second connection terminal of the first transistor, and a control terminal of the second transistor is arranged to receive a first non-data signal. The delay element is coupled between the control terminal and the second connection terminal of the first transistor. A data input is received at an input node of the follow-up circuit, and the input node of the follow-up circuit is coupled to the second connection terminal of the second transistor.
US11264970B2	Piezoelectric resonator with patterned resonant confiners A MEMS resonator is operated at its parallel resonance frequency. An acoustic wave is propagated laterally away from a central region of the MEMS resonator through a piezoelectric layer of the MEMS resonator. The propagating acoustic wave is attenuated with concentric confiners that surround and are spaced apart from a perimeter of an electrode that forms the MEMS resonator.
US11264968B2	High-frequency device and multiplexer A high-frequency device includes: a circuit substrate including dielectric layers that are stacked, wiring patterns located on at least one of the dielectric layers, and a passive element formed of at least one of the wiring patterns, the circuit substrate having a first surface that is a surface of an outermost dielectric layer in a stacking direction of the dielectric layers; a terminal for connecting the high-frequency device to an external circuit, the terminal being located on the first surface and electrically connected to the passive element through a first path in the circuit substrate; and an acoustic wave element located on the first surface and electrically connected to the passive element through a second path in the circuit substrate.
US11264962B2	Fully differential amplifier including feedforward path A fully differential amplifier includes: an input stage comprising a first amplification circuit and a second amplification circuit, one of which is configured to generate a push signal and the other of which is configured to generate a pull signal, each by amplifying a differential input signal; an output stage for generating a differential output signal based on the push signal and the pull signal; and a feedback circuit for providing common mode feedback to the first amplification circuit based on the differential output signal, wherein the second amplification circuit may include a passive network for setting a common mode voltage of the push signal or the pull signal.
US11264959B2	Reference precharge system A precharge circuit comprises a gain amplifier, a comparator, a reservoir capacitor, a switch, a current source, and a switching network. The gain amplifier has a gain G1 and receives an input voltage Vrefp. The gain amplifier outputs an amplified voltage G1Vrefp to the comparator, which compares G1Vrefp to a voltage across the reservoir capacitor. The comparator outputs a control signal for the switch based on the comparison. The switch couples the current source to the reservoir capacitor. The current from the current source charges the reservoir capacitor. The switching network couples the reservoir capacitor to an output of the precharge circuit during a first operating mode and provides the input voltage Vrefp to the output during a second operating mode.
US11264955B2	Semiconductor amplifier circuit and semiconductor circuit A semiconductor amplifier circuit has a driver that outputs a drive signal corresponding to an input signal and switches drive capability of the drive signal in accordance with a logic of an instruction signal, an instruction signal setting unit that sets the logic of the instruction signal in accordance with whether the input signal satisfies a predetermined condition, and an output circuit that comprises a control terminal to which the drive signal is input and an output terminal that outputs a signal obtained by amplifying the input signal.
US11264951B2	Amplifier An amplifier includes: a circuit pattern providing a plurality of signal paths having different lengths; a transistor chip; a plurality of pads of transistor cells, the pads being electrically connected to the circuit pattern and being arranged on the transistor chip; a plurality of the transistor cells; a plurality of transmission lines for connecting each of the plurality of pads and each of the plurality of transistor cells, the transmission lines being arranged on the transistor chip, and a plurality of harmonic processing circuits each connected to each of the plurality of transmission lines and arranged on the transistor chip. The plurality of harmonic processing circuits each has a capacitor and an inductor, and a product of the capacitance of the capacitor and the inductance of the inductor is made constant in each of the plurality of harmonic processing circuits.
US11264944B1	Systems for damping a solar photovoltaic array tracker Solar tracker systems include a torque tube, a solar panel attached to the torque tube, and a damper assembly. The damper assembly includes an outer shell, a first chamber wall and a second chamber wall within the outer shell at least partially defining a chamber, and a piston to direct fluid through the chamber. A valve is within the chamber that includes a first axial end, a second axial end, and a seal positioned on the first axial end. The damper assembly further includes a biasing assembly that biases the valve into a first position within the chamber in which the seal is spaced from the first chamber wall. The valve is moveable within the chamber from the first position to a second position in which the seal contacts and seals against the first chamber wall to prevent the flow of fluid through the chamber.
US11264942B2	Actuator driven single-axis trackers A single-axis solar tracker consisting of a series of A-frame shaped foundation with actuators attached to each leg that are connected at one end to a common rotating assembly supporting multiple solar panels. Concerted action of the actuators causes the common rotating assembly to rotate about an axis of rotation. The system may include a central torque tube supported by the series of A-frame foundations or a frame assembly that is hingedly attached to each A-frame foundation via a torque arm.
US11264939B2	Exterior siding material with integrated solar panel A siding material for a building configured to hold one or more solar panels is disclosed including a siding shell including a first section and/or a second section, wherein each first and/or second section includes an essentially flat face disposed at an angle ranging from about 30 degrees to about 90 degrees relative to the ground or a perpendicular plane extending from a side of the building. In addition, one or more surfaces of the first section and/or the second section are perforated, and the first section and/or the second section each include a channel configured to hold an electrical cable.
US11264938B2	Radiative micron-gap thermophotovoltaic system with transparent emitter A thermophotovoltaic panel assembly including a heat sink and a plurality of thermophotovoltaic modules mounted on the heat sink. Each thermophotovoltaic module includes a photovoltaic element separated from an emitter assembly by a gap. The emitter assembly includes an emitter and applies force towards the photovoltaic element to maintain the gap. The thermophotovoltaic panel assembly may also utilize a force application layer on the emitter and be bolted in place. A housing can be used for protection and to transfer energy to the emitter. The heat sink cantilevers into the housing to define a space between the thermophotovoltaic modules and the inner surface of the housing. Preferably, the housing maintains a vacuum and, in turn, the gap is evacuated. The heat sink can be monolithic and cooled with fluid pumped therethrough. The emitter may be transparent or at least partially transmissive.
US11264934B2	Method to control loads using isolated drive circuits Methods and apparatus for providing DC motor gate driver isolation. In embodiments, first and second DC input signals are received at a supply control module, which generates first and second control signals for controlling first and second switches. A first transformer has a primary winding having one end coupled to the first DC input signal and another end coupled to the first switch A second transformer has a primary winding having one end coupled to the second DC input signal and another end coupled to the second switch. The supply control module controls the first and second control signals so that a secondary winding of the first or second transformer energizes an isolated AC bus coupled to the first and second transformers. First and second gate drivers receive respective isolated AC signals from the isolated AC bus. Conversion of the isolated AC signals back to DC occurs at the point of use.
US11264930B2	Low to high speed operation of a sensorless brushless DC motor A method of operating a Brushless Direct Current Motor (BLDCM), the BLDCM of the type including: a series of concentric independently activated electromagnetic phase coils interacting with a series of permanent magnets to provide relative movement therebetween, the phase coils having temporal periods of activation time and deactivation time, the method including the steps of: (a) activating at least one of the phase coils for a short period of activation; and (b) measuring the voltage response across the phase coil of the deactivated phase coil during the short period of activation to determine the rotor position.
US11264927B2	Electric vehicle propulsion control device An electric vehicle propulsion control device includes a power converter that applies an alternating-current voltage to an induction machine and a controller that controls the power converter based on an external operation command. The controller includes a first calculation unit. The first calculation unit calculates, from current information (id and iq) detected at the induction machine and current command values (id1 and iq1) that are based on the operation command, a d-axis voltage command (Vd1) and a q-axis voltage command (Vq1) for the power converter, and a primary magnetic flux φds and a secondary magnetic flux φdr of the induction machine. The first calculation unit also adds to or subtracts from a term including the q-axis voltage command (Vq1) an interference term stemming from the d-axis voltage command (Vd1) in calculating a first speed ω1 that is a free-run speed of the induction machine.
US11264926B2	Driving circuit and method for stepping motor Excitation position is changed in accordance with an external clock. The state of a full bridge circuit including four transistors connected to a coil of a stepping motor, is controlled in accordance with the excitation position. At the time of transition from the excitation position at which coil current that flows in the coil is nonzero to the excitation position at which the coil current is zero, a switch is made to (i) the inverse state where the on or off state of each of the four transistors before the transition is inverted, and then a switch is made to (ii) the off state where all the four transistors are off.
US11264925B2	Bi-stable, sub-commutated, direct-drive, sinusoidal motor controller for precision position control An electric motor controller system for modulating requested motor torque via oscillating the instantaneous torque, including a bi-stable torque controller; a proportional-integral (PI) velocity controller a proportional-integral-differential (PID) position controller; and sinusoidal zero-velocity table mapping.
US11264924B2	Motor driving apparatus and refrigeration cycle equipment In a motor driving apparatus including an inverter connectable to n motors (n being an integer not less than 2) each including a rotor having a permanent magnet, braking operation is performed on i (i being an integer from 1 to n−1) of the n motors, and then braking operation is performed on j (j being an integer from 1 to n−i) of the n motors other than the i motors. It is possible to reduce the risks of failure of the inverter and demagnetization of the motors due to overcurrent by reducing current flowing through the inverter and the motors when the braking operation is performed.
US11264922B2	Piezoelectric drive device and robot A piezoelectric drive device includes a rotor which has an output section for outputting a rotational force and a transmission section disposed on an outer periphery of the output section, and rotates around a rotational axis, and a vibrating part which has a piezoelectric element, and rotates the rotor due to a deformation of the piezoelectric element. The transmission section has a first portion and a second portion different from each other in position in a radial direction from the output section toward the transmission section, the first portion is coupled to the output section, the second portion is higher in Young's modulus than the first portion, the second portion is higher in mass per unit volume than the first portion, and the vibrating part makes contact with the transmission section at a position overlapping the second portion in a plan view from an axial direction of the rotational axis.
US11264917B2	Interleaved inverter A system and method for an interleaved inverter including a set of module circuits and an inverter controller. The module circuits include multiple switches. The inverter controller is configured to assign a first phase shift value to each of the module circuits during a normal mode of operation and assign a second phase shift value to at least one of the module circuits during a failure mode of operation. The second phase shift value is greater than the first phase shift value.
US11264916B2	Operating a modular multilevel converter A method that operates a modular multilevel converter (MMC), includes controlling a plurality of submodules of an arm of the MMC for a plurality of subsequent periods. Each of the submodules has a capacitor. The controlling includes, for each of the subsequent periods: sampling a value of a reference voltage; determining an integer number n of submodules of the plurality of submodules required to approximate the sampled value; for each submodule of a subset of the n submodules of the plurality of submodules, determining a temperature characterizing the respective submodule; inserting all submodules of the subset of the n submodules except for one remaining submodule; determining, depending on the determined temperatures, a duty ratio; and inserting the one remaining submodule for a duration given by the duty ratio. A minimum temperature of the determined temperatures is identified and the duty ratio is determined depending on the minimum temperature.
US11264911B1	Method and apparatus for delivering power to semiconductors A semiconductor package includes a VLSI semiconductor die and one or more output circuits connected to supply power to the die mounted to a package substrate. The output circuit(s), which include a transformer and rectification circuitry, provide current multiplication at an essentially fixed conversion ratio, K, in the semiconductor package, receiving AC power at a relatively high voltage and delivering DC power at a relatively low voltage to the die. The output circuits may be connected in series or parallel as needed. A driver circuit may be provided outside the semiconductor package for receiving power from a source and driving the transformer in the output circuit(s), preferably with sinusoidal currents. The driver circuit may drive a plurality of output circuits. The semiconductor package may require far fewer interface connections for supplying power to the die.
US11264908B1	Multi-phase switched-mode power supplies A multi-phase switched-mode power supply includes first and second interleaved phase circuits coupled between input and output terminals. The first phase circuit includes a first inductor coupled with a first switch, and the second phase circuit includes a second inductor coupled with a second switch. A control circuit is configured to output first and second PWM signals to the first and second switches. An on time of the second PWM signal is equal to an on time of the first PWM signal plus a fixed offset time period. The control circuit is configured to determine a period between rising edges of the first PWM signal in order to determine an off trigger PWM signal, and change the second PWM signal to a logical low value when a falling edge of the off trigger PWM signal occurs while the second PWM signal has a logical high value.
US11264905B2	DC-DC converter regulation circuit and method for determining overshoot duration An embodiment DC to DC conversion circuit comprises a DC to DC converter and a regulation circuit. The regulation circuit comprises a comparator configured to detect, during a discharge phase of the DC to DC converter, an overshoot period during which an output voltage of the DC to DC converter exceeds a target voltage, and a timer configured to measure a duration of the overshoot period.
US11264904B2	Energy storage modules with parallel energy storage module architectures An energy storage module (ESM) assembly, ESM and method of balancing current flow on a direct current bus are provided. The ESM assembly includes a bidirectional DC-DC converter, an ESM having first and second energy cell strings connected in parallel relative to one another and configured to be connected to respective inputs of the bidirectional DC-DC converter. The ESM is configured to absorb current from the bidirectional DC-DC converter when the bidirectional DC-DC converter is operated in a buck mode. The ESM is configured to source current to the bidirectional DC-DC converter when the bidirectional DC-DC converter is operated in a boost mode.
US11264903B2	Power converter with zero-voltage switching A power converter circuit includes a power stage that includes a transformer and a switch. The switch can be controlled in response to a PWM signal to provide a primary current through a primary winding of the transformer to induce a secondary current in a secondary winding of the transformer to generate an output voltage. The power stage includes a switching node between the switch and the primary winding having a switching voltage. The circuit also includes a switching controller configured to generate the PWM signal in response to a ramp signal. The ramp signal can have an amplitude of a slope that is proportional to a decay rate of a magnetizing current of the transformer and generated in response to feedback from the power stage. The switch can be activated in response to the switching voltage having an amplitude of approximately zero volts based on the amplitude of the ramp signal.
US11264901B2	Electric-power conversion system controller There is provided an electric-power conversion system controller in which even when the temperatures of a switching device and a diode included in the driving circuit for a converter become high, the performances of the devices are prevented from being deteriorated and the lifetimes thereof are prevented from being shortened. In the case where even when determining that direct-coupling control is to be performed, a positive-polarity-side device temperature is higher than a determination temperature, the electric-power conversion system controller performs voltage-boosting control in which the positive-polarity-side switching device and the negative-polarity-side switching device are on/off-controlled in an on/off period; in the case where the positive-polarity-side device temperature is the same as or lower than the determination temperature, the electric-power conversion system controller performs direct-coupling control in which the positive-polarity-side switching device is turned on and the negative-polarity-side switching device is turned off.
US11264900B2	PFM control method for boost converters The present disclosure is directed to a pulse frequency modulation (PFM) control method for a boost converter and apparatus for carrying out the method. A boost converter includes an inductor and a transistor coupled thereto. A control circuit is arranged to control the transistor to cause current pulsed to be sourced through the inductor. When operating in a PFM mode, the control circuit may control the timing of pulses such that, at the beginning of a specified time period, current pulses may be sourced with no spacing between successive pulses. After a desired number of pulses have been sourced, no pulses are sourced for the remainder of the specified time period. Nevertheless, the number of pulses sourced over the time period corresponds to a desired average frequency of pulses.
US11264898B2	Switching converter with multiple drive stages and related modes A system includes a switching converter with an output inductor. The switching converter also includes a switch set with a switch node coupled to the output inductor. The switching converter also includes a first drive stage coupled to the switch set. The switching converter also includes a second drive stage coupled to the switch set. The switching converter also includes a controller coupled to the first drive stage and the second drive stage. The controller includes a supply voltage detector circuit. The controller also includes a level shifter coupled to an output of the supply voltage detector circuit. The controller also includes a selection circuit coupled between the level shifter and the second drive stage.
US11264897B2	Pulse width modulator delay control circuit A switching power supply controller includes a pulse width modulator circuit. The pulse width modulator circuit includes a delay circuit and a delay control circuit coupled to the delay circuit. The delay control circuit includes an amplifier circuit. The amplifier circuit includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal. The first input terminal is coupled to a first voltage reference terminal. The second input terminal is coupled to the second voltage reference terminal. The output terminal is coupled to a control terminal of the delay circuit.
US11264896B2	Two-phase boost converter with reduced voltage stress, and inherent current balancing A two-phase boost converter is provided. The converter includes a first boost converter coupled between an input node and a common node; and a second boost converter coupled between the input node and an output node, wherein the second boost converter comprises: a first transistor coupled between ground and an internal node, an inductor coupled between the input node and the internal node, a capacitor coupled between the internal node and the common node, and a second transistor coupled between the common node and the output node.
US11264885B2	Rotor with a coil arrangement and a winding carrier Various embodiments include a rotor for an electric machine comprising: an electric coil arrangement; and a winding carrier mechanically carrying the coil arrangement and at least partially enclosing the coil arrangement on a radially outer side of the coil arrangement. The rotor includes an inner cavity for circulating a fluid coolant such that the coil arrangement comes into contact with the liquid coolant on its radially inner side as the rotor rotates.
US11264882B2	Vibrating motor The present application discloses a vibrating motor, which includes a housing having a receiving cavity, a stator received in the receiving cavity, a vibrator received in the receiving cavity, and a flexible assembly received in the receiving cavity. The flexible assembly is configured for elastically supporting the vibrator. The housing includes a top wall, a bottom wall facing the top wall, and a side wall connecting the top wall and the bottom wall. The stator includes an iron core, a coil sleeved on the iron core, and pole shoes positioned at two ends of the iron core. Each the pole shoe has a surface close to the iron core recessed to form an avoiding portion, and the iron core is inserted in the avoiding portion.
US11264880B2	Permanent magnet motor A permanent magnet motor includes a rotor having a field pole of a rotor core, wherein the field pole has a radius smaller than an arc centered on a shaft of the rotor, a multiple of slits are formed in the field pole, the multiple of slits are disposed so that an interval between a first central line positioned between a multiple of the slits and a second central line positioned between a neighboring multiple of the slits increases as the first central line and the second central line head toward an outer peripheral side of the rotor core, and of the multiple of slits of the field pole, a first slit disposed in a central position of the field pole, and a second slit and a third slit disposed on either side of the first slit, are disposed within 20% of a circumferential direction width of the permanent magnet.
US11264879B2	In-wheel motor An in-wheel motor, comprising: a rotor (14) of a surface permanent magnet type, wherein a plurality of permanent magnets (15) are fixed along an inner circumferential surface of the rotor; wedge-shaped protrusions (42) for fixing the permanent magnets (15) on the rotor (14); and a stator (30) disposed inside the rotor (14), wherein teeth (35) and slots (36) are alternately formed on an outer circumferential portion of the stator; wherein the number of the permanent magnets (15) is 32, and the number of the slots 36 is 24; wherein each of the permanent magnets (15) has chamfers (43) on each of the ends so that a magnetic flux cannot concentrate, and is convex toward the stator (30), in a cross-section perpendicular to a rotary axis of the rotor (14).
US11264876B2	Flywheel systems and flywheel bearing modules A flywheel system includes a rotor configured to rotate about a rotation axis. The flywheel system further includes a fixture and an active magnetic bearing module for actively stabilizing the rotor relative to the fixture. The active magnetic bearing module includes a plurality of first magnetizable elements mechanically coupled to or integrated in the rotor, and a plurality of electromagnets mechanically coupled to the fixture and configured to magnetically couple with the plurality of first magnetizable elements to actively stabilize the rotor relative to the fixture. Each of the first magnetizable elements is farther than each of the electromagnets from the rotation axis.
US11264875B2	Rotor for an electric machine of a vehicle A rotor for an electric machine of a vehicle. The rotor includes permanent magnets, receptions for the permanent magnets and deformation components. The permanent magnets are adapted to be deformed elastically and are arranged within the receptions, which are designed such that the permanent magnets may deform within the receptions. The deformation components are adapted to deform the permanent magnets such that at least one of a magnetic induction, a conductor length and a rotor radius is adjusted.
US11264874B2	Current-controlled motor The disclosure relates to the technical field of motor driven, and in particular to a current-controlled motor. The motor includes a rotator assembly, a stator assembly, external connectors and bearings, wherein the stator assembly is in driven connection with the rotator. And the rotator assembly is connected with the bearings which connected with the external connector. Two capacitance structures are formed by the outer surfaces of the two ends of the rotator assembly and the inner surface of the relative position of the external connector with air gap between them.
US11264871B2	Inverter drive system, bus bar and assembly An inverter drive assembly includes a first array of inverters, a second array of inverters spaced from the first array of inverters and defining a plenum therebetween, and a crossover bus bar spanning the plenum and electrically connecting the first array of inverters to the second array of inverters. The crossover bus bar includes a first laminated bus section electrically connected to the first array of inverters, a second laminated bus section electrically connected to the second array of inverters, and a solid bus connection interconnecting the first laminated bus section with the second laminated bus section.
US11264866B2	Pump arrangement, axial-flow machine and compressor comprising at least one rotor having permanent magnets and a stator having a multiplicity of teeth separated from each other wherein the tooth tip has a substantially rectangular-shaped cross section A pump arrangement includes an axial-flow machine and a drive to convey fluid mounted in a housing. The axial-flow machine is formed by at least one first rotor having permanent magnets, a shaft connected to the first rotor and a stator arrangement with stator teeth distributed concentrically around the shaft axis circumferentially and axially separated from the first rotor by an air gap. The stator teeth have axially-opposite end portions and a tooth core therebetween wound with at least one coil winding. The second end portion, turned away from the first rotor, of each stator tooth forms a tooth root joined to a back plate. The first rotor is an eccentric disk and on the side away from the stator arrangement has an eccentric cam, radially spaced from the shaft axis, and rotatably and torque-transmittingly connected to the drive. An axial-flow machine and a compressor includes the pump arrangement.
US11264864B2	Flat-motor driving method and drive circuit, and electronic device An electronic device includes a signal trigger circuit, a flat-motor drive circuit, and a flat motor. The signal trigger circuit sends a starting instruction to the flat-motor drive circuit for instructing to start the flat motor. A processor of the flat-motor drive circuit sends a first triggering instruction to a voltage processing circuit of the flat-motor drive circuit after receiving the starting instruction. The voltage processing circuit provides a first working voltage V1 to the flat motor after receiving the first triggering instruction, and provides a second working voltage V0 to the flat motor after a first time period. V0
US11264859B2	Rotary electric machine A rotary electric machine includes: a housing; a stator that is disposed in the housing; a rotating shaft that is rotatably disposed in the housing; a rotor that is disposed on the rotating shaft; and a rotational angle detecting apparatus that generates a signal that corresponds to a rotational angle of the rotating shaft. The rotational angle detecting apparatus includes: a magnetism generating body that is disposed on an axial end surface of the rotating shaft; and a magnetic sensor that faces the magnetism generating body. A recess portion is disposed on the end surface. The magnetism generating body is disposed in the recess portion.
US11264858B2	Hairpin electric machine with self-supporting jumpers An electric machine includes a stator core and interconnected hairpins attached to the stator core and defining a path. A pair of the interconnected hairpins have first and second ends, respectively, and are circumferentially spaced apart from each other. A jumper is interconnected between the first and second ends. The jumper has a body defining first and second holes that receive the first and second ends, respectively. The first hole is defined by a perimeter having opposing first and second walls and opposing third and fourth walls.
US11264857B2	Stator for an electric motor A stator for an electric motor, including a stator ring with slots arranged on the inner or the outer circumference, wherein each slot accommodates a plurality of conductors extending along the slot and having a rectangular cross-section, each of which is covered by an insulation layer, wherein to form a channel through which a coolant can flow, the insulation layer of at least one of the conductors has at least one recess extending along the conductor.
US11264856B2	Hairpin winding electric machine An electric machine includes a stator core defining circumferentially arranged slots alternating between odd and even slots. Each slot has radial pin positions arranged in adjacent pairs to define radial layers. A hairpin winding includes a first path of interconnected hairpins that is disposed in the stator core such that, for each of the radial layers, the first path is disposed in the odd slots and the even slots a same number of times.
US11264854B2	Electric machine with phase change material for a turbomachine starter/generator An electric machine includes a stator and a rotor configured to be driven in rotation in relation to one another. The rotor includes a plurality of permanent magnets, and the stator further includes a magnetic circuit including poles extending toward the rotor. The machine includes windings of conducting elements around each pole and at least one heat sink arranged inside a conducting element and/or between the conducting elements. The heat sink includes a phase change material.
US11264852B2	Motor A cooling structure is provided that cools a rotor in a motor. The motor includes a shaft that is rotatably supported on a case and a rotor having a rotor core to which a plurality of magnets are provided on an outer periphery of the shaft and which is disposed to face a stator. Flow passages are formed on the shaft and the rotor and cooling oil passes through a core flow passage inside the rotor core from an introduction flow passage on a first side in an axial direction of the shaft and flows to the introduction flow passage on a second side in the axial direction of the shaft. An inlet communicating with the introduction flow passage and an outlet communicating with the introduction flow passage are formed in the case.
US11264850B2	Laminated rotor having deflecting magnet retaining prongs and support posts for the prongs A rotor assembly for an electric machine includes a rotor core that is fabricated from a plurality of laminations stacked along a rotational axis of the electric machine. The rotor core has a plurality of arcuately arranged, axially extending magnet-receiving slots. The rotor core includes a plurality of magnets received in respective ones of the magnet-receiving slots. Each of the laminations includes opposed deflectable magnet-retaining prongs that extend into a corresponding one of the magnet-receiving slots. The magnet-retaining prongs are deflected by and engage the magnets to exert a reactive force against the magnets and hold them in place. Each of the laminations also includes respective support posts axially adjacent the magnet-retaining prongs. The support posts extend alongside and thereby limit the deflection of the magnet-retaining prongs when engaged with the corresponding one of the magnets.
US11264849B2	Rotor for an electric machine The present disclosure relates to a rotor (3) for an electric machine (1). The rotor (3) includes a plurality of magnet poles (5a-f; 5a-h) each comprising one or more permanent magnets (6-n). The magnet poles (5a-f; 5a-h) are angularly separated from each other and an inter-pole region (7a-f; 7a-h) is formed between adjacent magnet poles (5a-f; 5a-h). At least one external flux barrier (12-1, 12-2) is disposed in each said inter-pole region (7a-f; 7a-h), the at least one external flux barrier (12-1, 12-2) comprising an external aperture. The present disclosure also relates to an electric machine (1) including a rotor (3); and to a vehicle (2) including an electric machine (1).
US11264846B2	Split stator body for an electric machine A stator for an electric machine having a plurality of radially extending teeth, supported by an outer annular yoke radial to the teeth, at least part of the teeth supporting a coil and the outer annular yoke having flutes of partially cylindrical shape opening towards the teeth, at least part of the teeth each having, at their end, on the side of the outer annular yoke, a protuberance of partially cylindrical shape, the protuberance being held in the flute by contact points so that at least one part of the teeth performs a relative movement having a degree of rotational and/or translational freedom relative to the annular yoke.
US11264845B2	Rotary electrical machine A rotary electrical machine includes a switch for supplying power to a field winding and a controller. A ratio of an on-time to a switching cycle of the switch, i.e., a duty ratio which is larger than the duty ratio corresponding to the field current that gives the maximum reduction amount of the inductance of the field winding with respect to an increasing amount of the field current in a range that the field current can take and which has a predetermined value less than 100%. The controller calculates the duty ratio on the condition that an upper limit of the duty ratio is set as the predetermined value and turns on/off the switch based on the calculated duty ratio, and sets the predetermined value to be larger as a rotation speed of a rotor is higher, or as a d-axis current flowing through an armature winding is larger.
US11264836B2	Wireless kinetic charger A power unit and method of manufacturing a power unit. The power unit may include one or more inductors arranged in an alternating pole configuration. The inductors are attached to a circuit board to form an electrical generator configured to provide electrical energy to a wireless charger. The wireless charger may be detached from the generator.
US11264835B2	Inductive-capacitive network circuit for capacitive power transfer Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for drone based network optimization are provided. An inductive-capacitive circuit may include a first branch including a first energy storage element. The inductive-capacitive circuit may also include a second branch including a second energy storage element and a third energy storage element. In addition, the inductive-capacitive circuit may include a third branch including a fourth energy storage element and a fifth energy storage element, and a power source supplying a current through the first branch, the second branch, and the third branch. Further, the first branch, the second branch, and the third branch may be connected to at least one common node of the inductive-capacitive circuit.
US11264831B2	Solid-state lighting with an emergency driver An LED luminaire emergency driver comprises a rechargeable battery, a charger circuit, an LED driving circuit, and a charging and discharging control circuit. The LED luminaire emergency driver is intended to automatically supply a first supplied voltage to drive LED arrays in an event of a normal power failure. The LED driving circuit is configured to convert a terminal voltage from the rechargeable battery into the first supplied voltage when a line voltage from AC mains is unavailable. The charging and discharging control circuit comprises a relay switch and a transistor circuit assembly configured to sense a charging voltage, to control switching between normal power and an emergency power to operate the LED arrays, and to meet regulatory requirements without operational ambiguity and safety issues.
US11264828B2	Vehicle-mounted power source control apparatus, vehicle-mounted power source apparatus, and vehicle control method Provided are a vehicle-mounted power source control apparatus, a vehicle-mounted power source apparatus, and a vehicle control method that are highly versatile. A power source control apparatus sets a setting value corresponding to a combination of loads to be connected to multiple output ports based on information determining a candidate value for a setting value for each combination of the loads. Also, control relating to backup is performed based on the set setting value. By doing so, it is possible to perform control relating to backup in a mode corresponding to the combination of the loads.
US11264825B1	Vehicle to vehicle high power charging A vehicle charger includes two charge connectors configured to couple with DC charge ports of two vehicles each having a battery, a buck boost converter connected between the two charge connectors configured to convert a first DC voltage to a second DC voltage, and a controller. The controller is configured to wirelessly connect to a mobile device to obtain a charging instruction identifying a donor vehicle and a beneficiary vehicle among the two vehicles, and responsive to the two charger connectors being coupled with the DC charge ports of the donor vehicle and the beneficiary vehicle, output a request for charging permission to a digital device associated with at least one of the vehicles. The controller is further configured to, responsive to receiving the charging permission, start a charging session by transferring electric charge from the donor vehicle to the beneficiary vehicle via the buck boost converter.
US11264823B2	Multi-coil wireless charger A wireless charger includes multiple transmitter coils, first and second drivers, and a controller. The transmitter coils are arranged close to and/or overlap with each other. The first driver is coupled with at least one of the transmitter coils to drive the transmitter coil to communicate with and/or provide power over a first channel to receiver devices. The second driver is coupled with at least another one of the transmitter coils to drive the transmitter coil to communicate with and/or provide power over a second channel to receiver devices. The controller is coupled with the first and second drivers and enables only one of the first and second drivers at a time during a first stage.
US11264819B1	Illuminated wireless charging area for a vehicle interior panel A vehicle interior panel includes a decorative layer having a decorative side, a sensor, a wireless charger, and a light source. The sensor is configured to detect a mobile device situated on the decorative side of the decorative layer, and the wireless charger is configured to create a wireless charging area on the decorative side of the decorative panel. The light source is configured to display a trace sequence that is located between the mobile device and the wireless charging area to help a user locate the wireless charging area.
US11264815B2	Control of thermal runaway event in battery system A method of controlling a thermal runaway event in a battery system having first and second battery modules. The method includes detecting a thermal runaway event in the first battery module, and, in response to the detection of the thermal runaway event, determining whether an electrical current is flowing through the first battery module. The method also includes electrically decoupling the first battery module from the second battery module in response to the detection of the thermal runaway event, if the current is not flowing through the first battery module. Furthermore, the method includes electrically connecting the second battery module to an electrical load to discharge the second module through the load, if the current is determined to be flowing through the first battery module or after decoupling the first module. Discharging the second battery module is intended to control propagation of the thermal runaway event through the second module.
US11264814B2	Method and apparatus for connecting a battery power source to a portable electronic device Battery circuitry forms part of apparatus for connecting a battery power source to a portable electronic device. The battery circuitry is configured to detect a transitioning of an enable signal, caused by actuation of a power switch, from a de-asserted state to an asserted state. In response to detecting the transitioning of the enable signal, the battery circuitry is further configured to open an electrical path within the battery circuitry. The path, when opened, connects the battery power source in a manner that permits powering on of the portable electronic device.
US11264809B2	Method for operating an energy storage system and energy storage system A method for operating an energy storage system, which includes at least one energy store with a plurality of cells and is designed to supply an electric drive system of a vehicle is provided. The method includes identifying a reference cell from among the cells, and carrying out a first symmetrization procedure for the cells at a first point in time, at which the reference cell has a first reference charge state. The method also includes carrying out a second symmetrization procedure for the cells, if the following conditions a) and b) are met at a second point in time following the first point in time: a) the voltage difference between the voltage of the cell with the lowest voltage and the voltage of the cell with the highest voltage is greater than or equal to a specified voltage difference; and b) the reference state of charge of the reference cell at the second point in time lies within a specified state of charge range, the state of charge range being determined in such a way that it includes the first reference state of charge.
US11264802B2	Relating to reactive power control in wind power plants A method for controlling a renewable energy power plant comprising a plurality of renewable energy generators, the method comprising: carrying out the following steps dynamically: determining a reactive power capability value of the power plant based on the generated active power of each of the renewable energy generators within the power plant; determining a reactive power exchange limit value based on a measured grid voltage level; and controlling the power plant so that the generated reactive power does not exceed the lower of the determined reactive power capability value and the determined reactive power exchange limit value that are determined dynamically.
US11264801B2	Load management algorithm for optimizing engine efficiency Systems and methods for operating a series of generators configured to provide power to a motor or motors. Generators generally operate at different efficiency levels depending on the operating capacity. A computation component can analyze the current efficiency of the generators and determine if there is an alternative power distribution among the existing generators that would result in a more efficient operation of the system.
US11264799B2	Submodular load clustering with robust principal component analysis Systems and methods manage electrical loads in a grid by applying Robust principal component analysis (R-PCA) to decompose annual load profiles into low-rank components and sparse components; extracting one or more predetermined features; constructing a similarity graph; selecting submodular cluster centers through the constructed similarity graph; determining a cluster assignment based on selected centers; and applying the clustering assignment for load analysis.
US11264798B2	Charging station having dynamic charging current distribution A charging station for charging a plurality of electric vehicles, in particular electric automobiles, comprising: a supply device, in particular for connection to an electricity supply grid for supplying the charging station with electric power, a plurality of charging terminals for charging in each case at least one electric vehicle, and each charging terminal comprises a supply input for drawing electric power from the supply device, a charging output with one or more charging connections for outputting a respective charging current for charging a respective connected electric vehicle, and at least one DC chopper arranged between the supply input and the charging output in order to generate a respective chopper current from the electric power of the supply device, or as an alternative at least one chopper terminal arranged between the supply input and the charging output in order to provide a chopper current generated outside the charging terminal by a DC chopper, in particular chopper current generated in the supply device, wherein in each case each charging current is formed from a chopper current or a plurality of chopper currents, and wherein the charging terminals are connected to one another at exchange connections via electrical exchange lines in order thereby to exchange chopper currents with one another.
US11264797B2	Overvoltage protective device for lightning protection Disclosed in the present invention is a novel overvoltage protective device for lightning protection, comprising a first varistor, a second varistor, a PTC Thermistor, and lead-out terminals. The first varistor and the PTC Thermistor are connected in parallel, and then further connected in series with the second varistor to form a single port combined circuit. The surge-withstand capability of the first varistor is higher than the surge-withstand capability of the second varistor. At least one of the two lead-out terminals of the single port combined circuit is a thermally-conductive end with low thermal resistance. The second varistor is thermally coupled to the PTC Thermistor. The thermally-conductive end with low thermal resistance is thermally coupled to one or both of the second varistor and the PTC Thermistor.
US11264792B2	Secondary battery protection circuit, secondary battery protection apparatus and battery pack A secondary battery protection circuit for protecting a secondary battery, including: a low-voltage detecting circuit configured to detect a voltage across the secondary battery that is lower than a second voltage for low voltage detection, the second voltage being set to be lower than a first voltage for overdischarge detection; and a switching circuit configured to cause a gate of a charge control NMOS transistor to be fixed at a potential at a high side power supply terminal, upon detecting, by the low-voltage detecting circuit, that the voltage across the secondary battery is lower than the second voltage for low voltage detection.
US11264791B2	Smart wiring devices A protective wiring device disposed in an electrical distribution system, the device comprising: a plurality of line terminals comprising a line-side phase terminal and a line-side neutral terminal; a plurality of load terminals comprising a load-side phase terminal and a load-side neutral terminal; a line conductor electrically coupling the line-side phase terminal to the load-side phase terminal; a neutral conductor electrically coupling the line-side neutral terminal to the load-side neutral terminal; a controller configured to transmit wirelessly data derived from signals present on at least one of the line conductor or the neutral conductor and to receive wirelessly receive at least one command.
US11264787B2	Load center Implementations include a compartmentalized plug-in load center having connector receptacles for load circuit wiring connection to the load center and a plug-in back plate to connect the plug-in load center to a vertical power busway within a utility wall panel of a building, and a method for installing the load center in a building with a vertical power busway.
US11264785B2	Quick connect An electrical connection assembly includes an electrical box including a housing having an internal surface defining an internal volume of the housing. An electrical connector is positioned outside the internal volume of the housing and fixed to the housing with a fastener. The housing includes an aperture having an opening defining an insertion path extending from a location external to the housing along a frame of the electrical connector to a location within the internal volume of the housing. The assembly includes a disc mechanically secured to the housing relative to the opening to obstruct the insertion path. A retainer and a bushing including a membrane for the electrical connector as well as methods of making an electrical connector are also provided.
US11264784B2	Conductor identification Conductor identification may be provided. A first sleeve may be placed around a first conductor and a second sleeve around a second conductor. Next, a first tag may be placed on the first conductor and a second tag on the second conductor. Then, the first conductor and the second conductor may be pulled together through a conduit. The first conductor may slideably move through the first sleeve and the second conductor may slideably move through the second sleeve as the first conductor and the second conductor are pulled together through the conduit.
US11264783B2	Headlock cable installation system A headlock cable installation system includes a headlock assembly, an extension rod, and a flexible headlock cable. The headlock cable installation system is used for installing a pre-connectorized cable assembly. The headlock assembly defines a cavity configured to receive a connectorized end of the pre-connectorized cable assembly. The flexible headlock cable has opposite first and second ends. The first end of the headlock cable is coupled to the headlock assembly, whereas the opposite second end of the headlock cable is adjustably coupled to the extension rod. Adjustment of the second end varies a position of the headlock assembly relative to the extension rod.
US11264775B2	Discriminative remote sensing and surface profiling based on superradiant photonic backscattering Disclosed is a system and method for remote sensing, surface profiling, object identification, and aiming based on two-photon population inversion and subsequent photon backscattering enhanced by superradiance using two co-propagating pump waves. The present disclosure enables efficient and highly-directional photon backscattering by generating the pump waves in properly pulsed time-frequency modes, proper spatial modes, with proper group-velocity difference in air. The pump waves are relatively delayed in a tunable pulse delay device and launched to free space along a desirable direction using a laser-pointing device. When the pump waves overlap in air, signal photons will be created through two-photon driven superradiant backscattering if target gas molecules are present. The backscattered signal photons propagate back, picked using optical filters, and detected. By scanning the relative delay and the launching direction while the signal photons are detected, three-dimensional information of target objects is acquired remotely.
US11264773B2	Laser apparatus and method for manufacturing optical element A laser apparatus including an optical element made of a CaF2 crystal and configured to transmit an ultraviolet laser beam obliquely incident on one surface of the optical element, the electric field axis of the P-polarized component of the laser beam propagating through the optical element coinciding with one axis contained in <111> of the CaF2 crystal, with the P-polarized component defined with respect to the one surface. A method for manufacturing an optical element, the method including causing a seed CaF2 crystal to undergo crystal growth along one axis contained in <111> to form an ingot, setting a cutting axis to be an axis inclining by an angle within 14.18±5° with respect to the crystal growth direction toward the direction of another axis contained in <111>, which differs from the crystal growth direction, and cutting the ingot along a plane perpendicular to the cutting axis.
US11264771B1	Laser device An optical path cover is located on an optical path through which beam light travels. The optical path cover includes a cylindrical portion through which the beam light is capable of passing. A plurality of protruding portions are formed on inner walls of the cylindrical portion, the inner walls facing toward a side of an optical axis of the beam light. The protruding portions, each of which has a convex shape in cross-section taken perpendicularly to the optical axis, are arranged next to each other with the convex shape facing toward the side of the optical axis. Each of the protruding portions has an elongated shape extending along the optical axis.
US11264769B1	Power adapter having contact elements in a recess and method of controlling a power adapter A power adapter configured to provide power to a load is described. The power adapter may comprise a first plurality of contact elements accessible on an outer surface of the power adapter, the first plurality of contact elements comprising a first contact element configured to receive power; and a recess comprising a second plurality of contact elements and adapted to receive a control attachment; wherein a second contact element of the second plurality of contact elements is configured to receive power by way of the first contact element of the first plurality of contact elements, and a third contact element of the second plurality of contact elements is configured to receive power by way of the control attachment.
US11264765B2	Electrical connector and electrical connector assembly An electrical connector includes two adjacent terminal groups in a front-rear direction, including a front terminal group and a rear terminal group. Each terminal group includes a ground terminal and a signal terminal. The ground terminal has a first base portion and a first elastic arm. The first elastic arm includes two extending arms and a through slot formed therebetween. The signal terminal has a second base portion and a second elastic arm. The first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are used to be electrically connected to a mating member. In a same terminal group, the signal terminal is located in front of the first base portion, and the second elastic arm runs through the through slot. The mating member presses on the first elastic arm. The first elastic arm of the ground terminal of the rear terminal group abuts the ground terminal of the front terminal group.
US11264759B1	Connector with integrated primary lock reinforcement and terminal position assurance A connector assembly comprises a resilient primary lock for securing a wire terminal with a housing, a primary lock reinforcement (PLR) device, and a PLR actuator for moving the PLR device between pre- and fully-staged configurations. The PLR device is configured to move in response to contact by the PLR actuator as the housing components are mated together. The PLR actuator includes an elongated, tapered finger that wedges against the PLR device during housing mating. A method of reinforcing a primary lock of a connector assembly is also described.
US11264758B2	Holder bracket for extension cord receptacle head A holder bracket for extension cord receptacle head having a base plate and one or more clips, hooks, claws, or latches for receiving and securing to a surface a receptacle head of an electrical extension cord. The clips, hooks, claws, or latches provide flexibility which allow for easy intentional insertion and removal of the receptacle head of the electrical extension cord, sufficient retention force to allow single-handed plugging and unplugging of electrical plugs into and out of the receptacle head, and a forceful release feature to prevent or reduce trip hazards that may be posed by the electrical extension cord.
US11264756B2	Connector mounting rack and patch panel system thereof A connector mounting rack configured to assemble a plurality of connectors includes a panel, a frame and one or more first partitions. The panel has a plurality of openings formed in an array, each adjacent two of the openings separated by a portion of the panel. The frame is arranged at a back side of the panel. The frame has one or more first walls arranged corresponding to the portion of the panel between the openings along a first direction to define a slot between each adjacent two of the first walls. The slot communicates with the opening. Each of the one or more first walls has an assembling part. Each of the one or more first partitions has a first engaging part and removably connected to one of the one or more first walls by engaging the first engaging part with the assembling part.
US11264740B2	Battery post terminal assembly A battery post terminal assembly includes a conductive band and a clamp mechanism. The conductive band includes a first free end and a second free end. The conductive band defines an aperture for receiving a battery post of a battery. The clamp mechanism includes a wedge member that defines a recess between a first surface and a second surface thereof. The recess has an open end and a closed end that is narrower than the open end. The first surface is convex. The first free end and the second free end are positioned in the recess. The first free end is movable along the first surface toward the closed end to be moved by the first surface toward the second free end to tighten the conductive band around the battery post.
US11264738B2	Quick connection system A conductive pin configured for a quick connection system. The conductive pin has a non-conductive head and a conducting shaft with a conductive shaft bottom contact point. Beneath the head are a plurality of conducting contact arms in a X-configuration, each arm at a right angle to the next and separate to an adjacent conducting contact arm. The conducting shaft has a partial non-conductive sheath below the head. Rotating the conducting contact arms to contact points by rotating the conductive pin completes the circuit in the quick connection system.
US11264737B2	Solder-free component carrier connection using an elastic element and method A component carrier is illustrated and described. The component carrier has i) a stack with at least one electrically conductive layer structure and/or at least one electrically insulating layer structure, and ii) at least one elastic element attached to the stack and configured to reversibly connect the component carrier with a further component carrier by elastically deforming the at least one elastic element and essentially not deforming the stack and the further component carrier.
US11264736B2	Insulation piercing connector Mechanical-type electrical connectors having insulation piercing screws used to create an electrically conductive path between a run conductor secured to the connector and a branch conductor secured to the connector are provided.
US11264734B2	Antenna and electronic device including same According to various embodiments, an electronic device may include: a housing including a side member including a conductive member and a non-conductive member coupled with the conductive member; and at least one antenna structure disposed in an internal space of the housing and including a substrate disposed to face the side member, and at least one antenna element which is disposed on the substrate such that a beam pattern is formed through the non-conductive member in a direction in which the side member faces, wherein: when the side member is viewed from the outside, a boundary region between the conductive member and the non-conductive member is disposed in a region not overlapping the substrate; in the boundary region, the conductive member includes at least one concave part formed to at least partially receive the non-conductive member; and the at least one concave part includes two or more stepped parts which gradually get higher or lower as the stepped parts are further leftward or rightward from the substrate, when the side member is viewed from the outside.
US11264732B2	Antenna module and communication apparatus An antenna module includes a dielectric substrate, multiple patch antennas provided at a first main surface side of the dielectric substrate, and an RFIC mounted at a second main surface side of the dielectric substrate. The multiple patch antennas include multiple sets of antenna groups each composed of the multiple patch antennas periodically arranged at a pitch Px in the X-axis direction, which is one of a polarization direction and a direction perpendicular to the polarization direction. The multiple sets of antenna groups are periodically arranged at a pitch Py in the Y-axis direction, which is the other of the polarization direction and the direction perpendicular to the polarization direction, and each of the multiple sets of antenna groups is arranged so as to be shifted from another antenna group adjacent in the second direction by an offset distance Dx in the first direction.
US11264731B2	Antenna array and wireless communications device An antenna array and a wireless communications device are disclosed. The antenna array includes at least two directional antennas in different directions. Each directional antenna includes an antenna element, a reflector, a feed line coupled to the antenna element, and a switch for controlling the feed line. The antenna element is a microstrip dipole antenna element. The reflector is a parasitic microstrip antenna element. A length of the reflector is greater than a length the antenna element. Two ends of the reflector are bent toward the antenna element. A distance between midpoints of reflectors of any two directional antennas is less than a distance between midpoints of antenna elements thereof. Because the reflectors of the antenna array are located on an inner side of a pattern enclosed by the antenna elements of directional antennas, a size of the antenna array is small.
US11264729B2	Wide scan phased array fed reflector systems Systems and methods are provided for wide scan phased array fed reflector systems using ring-focus optics to significantly improve the scan volume of such systems. The subject system includes a reflector having a focal plane and a parabolic curvature configured to receive electromagnetic radiation having a first gain and provide reflected electromagnetic radiation having a second gain greater than the first gain that collimates into a focal ring. The subject system includes a feed array having feed elements positioned about the focal ring, in which each feed element is configured to receive the reflected electromagnetic radiation from the reflector and collimate the reflected electromagnetic radiation into a scanned beam for scanning an annular region. In some aspects, the feed array is centered on the focal ring such that at least one feed element overlaps with the focal ring and remaining feed elements are non-overlapping with the focal ring.
US11264726B2	Lensed antennas for use in cellular and other communications systems Phased array antennas include a plurality of radiating elements and a plurality of RF lenses that are generally aligned along a first vertical axis. Each radiating element is associated with a respective one of the RF lenses, and each radiating element is tilted with respect to the first vertical axis.
US11264724B2	Omnidirectional antenna assembly An antenna includes a feed element, a ground element, and a slot therebetween. The feed element includes a feed end wall and first and second feed side walls extending from the feed end wall at first and second corners. The ground element includes a ground end wall and first and second ground side walls at first and second corners. The slot includes a first slot portion between the first feed and ground side walls, a second slot portion between the second feed and ground side walls, and a third slot portion between the feed and ground end walls. The third slot portion is continuous between the first slot portion and the second slot portion.
US11264723B2	Slot antennas Examples of slot antennas are described herein. In an example, the slot antenna includes a substrate and an antenna element disposed on the substrate to transmit and receive signals. The substrate is porous.
US11264721B2	Antenna, configuration method of antenna and wireless communication device One end of a second feeding line is connected to a first feeding line configured to transmit a first polarization at a first position and the other end is connected to a patch at a second position. One end of a third feeding line is connected to the first feeding line and the other end is connected to the patch at a third position. One end of a fourth feeding line is connected to the patch at a fourth position and configured to transmit a second polarization, wavelengths of the first and second polarizations being the same as each other. The second and third feeding lines are configured to cause the first polarization at the second position to be in opposite phase to the first polarization at the third position. A distance between the second and fourth positions is equal to a distance between the third and fourth positions.
US11264718B2	Eight-frequency band antenna An eight-frequency band antenna includes a carrier, a high-frequency segment, a low-frequency segment, a printed circuit board (PCB) and an inductor. The high-frequency segment is arranged on left side of the carrier and the low-frequency segment is arranged on right side of the carrier. The radiator on the bottom face of the carrier electrically connects with the micro strip of the PCB and the ground line of the ground metal when the carrier is fixed to the PCB. Moreover, the low-frequency segment is corresponding to a metal face with smaller area such that the low-frequency segment is at a free space to enhance the frequency response of the low-frequency segment and the bandwidth of the high-frequency segment. The area and the volume of blind hole on the carrier can adjust the effective dielectric constant to adjust the resonant frequency and bandwidth of the antenna.
US11264715B2	Self-calibrating phased-array transceiver A phased-array includes, in part, N transceivers each including a receiver and a transmitter, and a controller. The phased array is configured to transmit a first radio signal from a first element of the array during a first time period, receive the first radio signal from a second element of the array, recover a first value associated with the radio signal received by the second element, transmit a second radio signal from the second element of the array during a second time period, receive the second radio signal from the first element of the array, recover a second value associated with the radio signal received by the first element, and determine a first phase of a reference signal received by the second element from the recovered first and second values. The first phase is relative to a second phase of the reference signal received by the first element.
US11264708B2	Component carrier with integrated antenna structure An electronic assembly and a method for fabricating the same are disclosed. The assembly includes a component carrier, a wireless communication component and an antenna structure. The component carrier has at least one dielectric layer and a metallic layer. The wireless communication component is attached to the component carrier. The antenna structure is formed from a metallic material and is electrically connected with the wireless communication component. An opening formed in the component carrier extends from an upper surface into the interior of the component carrier. The antenna structure is formed at least partially at a wall of the opening.
US11264705B2	Antenna apparatus The antenna apparatus has a base station installed in a first space partitioned by a wall, a radio terminal provided in a second space, and a repeater including passive antennas and installed on the wall. The repeater is constituted of a first antenna that transmits and receives signals to and from a base station, a plurality of second antennas that transmit and receive the signals to and from the radio terminal, and a transmission line that connects the first antenna with the second antenna. Further, the plurality of second antennas are installed such that planes of polarization of the second antennas are different from each other to improve transmission with the radio terminal.
US11264702B1	Wideband phased array antenna mitigating effects of housing A wideband antenna transmits and/or receives electromagnetic radiation. The wideband antenna includes a feedline, a first dielectric layer, a via, a driven patch, a second dielectric layer, and a parasitic patch. The feedline couples a radiofrequency signal and an element of the wideband antenna. The first dielectric layer is between the feedline and the driven patch. The via couples the radiofrequency signal of the feedline through the first dielectric layer. The driven patch couples between the electromagnetic radiation and the radiofrequency signal of the via. The second dielectric layer has a low dielectric constant of less than 1.3. The parasitic patch is electrically isolated from the driven patch by the second dielectric layer between the driven patch and the parasitic patch. The parasitic patch electromagnetically couples with the driven patch and the electromagnetic radiation to produce a wideband frequency response of the wideband antenna.
US11264700B2	Electronic device with antenna An electronic device is provided that includes a housing; a printed circuit board including a first and second surfaces; an antenna module disposed on the first surface and adjacent to a side surface member, forming a first gap therewith, the antenna module being configured to radiate an antenna beam; a wireless communication circuit electrically connected with the antenna module, and configured to transmit or receive a signal having a frequency between 3 and 100 gigahertz; and a dielectric structure including a seating portion to have the antenna module mounted thereon, and configured to form the antenna beam to be radiated toward an outside of the housing.
US11264696B2	Multi-antenna mounting device and multi-antenna assembly A multi-antenna mounting device includes: a mounting member to which two or more antennas are fixable; and a tilt angle adjusting mechanism including an upper adjusting component and a lower adjusting component spaced apart along a length direction of the mounting member. The upper adjusting component includes a plurality of tilt angle adjusting holes arranged in a row, one end of the upper adjusting component is connectable to the mounting member, and the other end is connectable to a user's support pole with a fastening element extending through one of the tilt angle adjusting holes. When the fastening element extends through different tilt angle adjusting holes, the multi-antenna assembly has different mechanical tilt angles relative to the support pole. The lower adjusting component includes a first section and a second section. The second section has a predetermined length and the first section is pivotable relative to the second section.
US11264694B2	Satellite signal acquiring apparatus and method A satellite signal acquiring apparatus includes antenna, azimuth motor, elevation motor, main body, inclination sensor and processor. Antenna receives radio wave from a communication satellite. Azimuth motor rotates the antenna in azimuth angle direction. Elevation motor changes elevation angle of the antenna. Main body is equipped with the antenna, the azimuth motor, and the elevation motor. Inclination sensor obtains inclination information of the main body. Processor corrects the elevation angle based on inclination information to hold the elevation angle of the antenna in an earth coordinate system constant regardless of an azimuth angle of the antenna. Processor acquires the communication satellite signal based on reception intensity of the radio wave.
US11264693B2	Antenna mounting system Systems and methods for mounting antennas to a vehicle provide for reducing a height by which the antennas extend from a vehicle while maintaining the antennas as the furthest extending component in a vertical direction from the vehicle. The systems and methods also maintain antennas towards an interior of the vehicle, such as inward of a leading edge of the vehicle, in order to reduce risk of damage, displacement, or both of the antennas.
US11264691B2	Ground plane heater An antenna with a heater and method for using the same are disclosed. The antenna may comprise: an antenna aperture having a plurality of radio-frequency radiating antenna elements, the antenna aperture having a ground plane and a material for tuning permittivity or capacitance; and a heater structure in thermal contact with the material.
US11264689B2	Transition between a waveguide and a substrate integrated waveguide, where the transition includes a main body formed by symmetrical halves A broadband transition coupling for transition between a waveguide and a printed circuit board with a substrate integrated waveguide is disclosed. The broadband transition coupling comprises a main body that encompasses an air-filled waveguide section and a transition section. The air-filled waveguide section comprises a first interface for the waveguide. The transition section provides a second interface for the printed circuit board. The transition section continuously tapers along the second interface in order to reduce a height of the transition section for transition coupling with the printed circuit board. Further, the present disclosure relates to a broadband system for processing electromagnetic signals.
US11264688B2	Interposer and substrate incorporating same An interposer (16) and a substrate (10) incorporating the interposer (16) are provided. The interposer (16) includes one or more layers (18) and a cavity (20) defined in the one or more layers (18), the cavity (20) being configured as a waveguide for propagation of electromagnetic waves.
US11264681B2	Electrode assembly and secondary battery using the same An electrode assembly includes a first electrode plate having a first electrode active material layer and a first electrode uncoated portion, a second electrode plate having a second electrode active material layer and a second electrode uncoated portion, and a separator between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate, and a case accommodating the electrode assembly, where a ceramic layer having a smaller thickness than the first electrode active material layer is on the first electrode uncoated portion.
US11264680B2	Electrode assembly and secondary battery Embodiments of secondary batteries having electrode assemblies are provided. A secondary battery can comprise an electrode assembly having a stacked series of layers, the stacked series of layers having an offset between electrode and counter-electrode layers in a unit cell member of the stacked series. A set of constraints can be provided with a primary constraint system with first and second primary growth constraints separated from each other in a longitudinal direction, and connected by at least one primary connecting member, and a secondary constraint system comprises first and second secondary growth constraints separated in a second direction and connected by members of the stacked series of layers. The primary constraint system may at least partially restrain growth of the electrode assembly in the longitudinal direction, and the secondary constraint system may at least partially restrain growth in the second direction that is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
US11264679B2	Secondary battery A secondary battery includes an electrode body that includes a positive-electrode sheet and a negative-electrode sheet, an exterior body that accommodates the electrode body, a sealing plate that seals an opening of the exterior body, a positive-electrode terminal that is secured to the sealing plate, a positive-electrode tab that is connected to the positive-electrode sheet, a first positive-electrode current collector that is connected to the positive-electrode terminal and electrically connected to the positive-electrode tab, an inner insulating member that is disposed between the sealing plate and the first positive-electrode current collector, and a cover that is composed of a resin and disposed between the first positive-electrode current collector and the electrode body. The cover includes a cover portion that faces the first positive-electrode current collector and a cover joint that extends from the cover portion toward the sealing plate. The cover joint is connected to the inner insulating member.
US11264677B2	Separator and electrochemical device Embodiments of the present application relate to an electrochemical device. Specifically, the electrochemical device includes a cathode, an anode and a separator, the separator being disposed between the cathode and the anode, the separator including a porous substrate and a porous layer, and the porous layer being disposed on a surface of the porous substrate and including inorganic particles and a binder, where a ratio of a puncture elongation of the porous substrate to a puncture force of the porous substrate is about 1.5 mm/N to about 25 mm/N. A lithium-ion battery including the separator, provided by the present application, improves the safety performance of the lithium-ion battery.
US11264676B2	Separators for electrochemical cells Provided are separators for use in an electrochemical cell comprising (a) an inorganic oxide and (b) an organic polymer, wherein the inorganic oxide comprises organic substituents. Also provided are electrochemical cells comprising such separators.
US11264672B2	Pressure relief mechanism, case, and pressure relief valve According to embodiments, a pressure relief mechanism comprises a case with an installation hole formed therein, and a pressure relief valve. The pressure relief valve comprises an insertion portion which comprising a vent path formed in an axial portion of the insertion portion and a slit formed in a peripheral wall portion of the insertion portion so as to communicate with the vent path, a pedestal portion provided at an outer end of the insertion portion, a locking portion provided at an inner end of the insertion portion and locked on an inner edge of the installation hole, and a ring-like seal member interposed between around the installation hole and the pedestal portion, the seal portion comprising an elastic member.
US11264670B2	Battery pack having expandable battery module structure Disclosed is a battery pack, which includes a plurality of unit battery modules, each unit battery module having a plurality of battery cells accommodated in an inner space thereof, the plurality of unit battery modules being structurally connected successively in one direction; and a pack case configured to cover the plurality of unit battery modules, wherein each unit battery module has two side plates forming opposite side surfaces thereof, and wherein one of the side plates of any one of the unit battery modules and one of the side plates of another one of the unit battery modules adjacent thereto are engaged with each other to form a single common wall.
US11264669B2	Battery box and battery module The present application provides a battery box and a battery module. The battery box includes two end plates and two side plates, in which the end plates and the side plates are connected end to end in sequence to enclose to form a cavity of the battery box; each of the end plates is respectively bent at different positions to form a plurality of reinforcing members and a plurality of supporting members, each of the reinforcing members is parallel to the bottom surface of the battery box, at least one supporting member is provided between any two adjacent reinforcing members; and the location where the reinforcing member is opposite to the supporting member is a connecting portion, in which a connecting member of the battery box passes through the connecting portion and is connected to a case of a battery pack.
US11264668B2	Battery module having improved cooling structure A battery module includes a cell stack defined by a stack of a plurality of battery cells; and a module housing configured to accommodate the cell stack. The module housing has a lower housing, a pair of side housings, a pair of front and rear housings, and an upper housing. The lower housing may include a base plate configured to cover a lower surface of the cell stack; a spacer interposed between the cell stack and the base plate to partially cover the lower surface of the cell stack; a supply tube connected to the spacer to supply a cooling medium through the inside of the spacer to an empty space defined between the cell stack and the base plate; and a discharge tube connected to the spacer to discharge the cooling medium from the empty space and the spacer.
US11264659B2	Rechargeable lithium-hydroxide based non-aqueous lithium oxygen batteries An electrochemical device includes an air cathode; a lithium-containing anode metal; a porous separator; and a non-aqueous electrolyte comprising a lithium salt, a sodium salt, and a solvent; wherein the electrochemical device is a lithium-air battery. A total concentration of the lithium salt and the sodium salt in the non-aqueous electrolyte may be from about 0.001 M to about 7 M.
US11264658B2	Heat exchanger with internal cold fluid distribution features for cooling multiple rows of battery cells A heat exchanger for cooling multiple rows of battery cells has a plurality of longitudinal flow sections defining at least first and second U-shaped flow areas, each underlying a row of battery cells. The flow sections includes inlet and outlet flow sections, and at least two intermediate flow sections. Inlet and outlet ports are in flow communication with the respective inlet and outlet flow sections, and a first bypass channel extends between the inlet port and at least one of the intermediate flow sections. The first bypass channel supplies relatively cold heat transfer fluid from the inlet to mix with warmer fluid in a second or subsequent U-shaped flow area, to improve temperature uniformity between the rows of battery cells. A second bypass channel may extend around the outer periphery of the heat exchanger, from the inlet flow section to a second or subsequent U-shaped flow area.
US11264655B2	Thermal management system including flapper valve to control fluid flow for thermoelectric device A system for conditioning and moving a fluid can include a thermoelectric device comprising a first side and a second side, the first side configured to heat or cool the fluid with electrical current applied to the thermoelectric device. The system can include a fluid conduit configured to allow a fluid to flow therein and to transfer the fluid into being in thermal communication with the thermoelectric device. The system can include a flow control device in fluid communication with the thermoelectric device, the flow control device configured to direct the fluid in the fluid conduit with respect to the thermoelectric device. The system can include a flapper valve configured to move relative to the thermoelectric device to at least partially block flow of the fluid through a portion of the fluid conduit.
US11264652B2	Vehicular battery charger, charging system, and method A vehicle battery charger and a vehicle battery charging system are described and illustrated, and can include a controller enabling a user to enter a time of day at which the vehicle battery charger or system begins and/or ends charging of the vehicle battery. The vehicle battery charger can be separate from the vehicle, can be at least partially integrated into the vehicle, can include a transmitter and/or a receiver capable of communication with a controller that is remote from the vehicle and vehicle charger, and can be controlled by a user or another party (e.g., a power utility) to control battery charging based upon a time of day, cost of power, or other factors.
US11264645B2	Lithium battery A lithium battery includes a cathode including a cathode active material, an anode including an anode active material, and an organic electrolytic solution between the cathode and the anode. The anode active material includes a metal-based anode active material. The organic electrolytic solution includes a first lithium salt; an organic solvent; and a bicyclic sulfate-based compound represented by Formula 1 below: wherein, in Formula 1, each of A1, A2, A3, and A4 is independently a covalent bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C5 alkylene group, a carbonyl group, or a sulfinyl group, wherein both A1 and A2 are not a covalent bond and both A3 and A4 are not a covalent bond.
US11264642B2	Sulfide solid electrolyte A sulfide solid electrolyte containing lithium, phosphorus, sulfur; and one or more of elements X selected from the group consisting of halogen elements and chalcogen elements excluding sulfur, wherein the sulfide solid electrolyte includes an argyrodite-type crystal structure, and wherein a molar ratio of the lithium to the phosphorus, a (Li/P), a molar ratio of the sulfur to the phosphorus, b (S/P), and a molar ratio of the element X to the phosphorus, c (X/P), satisfy formulas (1) to (3): 5.0≤a≤7.1 (1) 1.00 and c>0 are satisfied.
US11264641B2	All-solid secondary battery, multilayered all-solid secondary battery, and method of manufacturing all-solid secondary battery An all-solid secondary battery, including: a first current collector; a pair of first active material layers disposed on opposite sides of the first current collector; a pair of solid electrolyte layers disposed on surfaces of the pair of first active material layers; a pair of second active material layers disposed on surfaces of the pair of solid electrolyte layers; and a pair of second current collectors disposed on surfaces of the pair of second active material layers, wherein a surface of one of the pair of second current collectors opposite to a surface of one of the pair of second active material layers does not comprise protrusions having a height of greater than about 8 micrometers.
US11264638B2	Increasing gravimetric capacity in batteries A sodium-ion battery includes an electrode having a crystalline active material represented by formula units that intercalate and/or deintercalate more than two charge carriers during operation of the battery. In some instances, the active material that experiences a volume change of less than 6.0%, 4.0%, or even 2.0% when the active material intercalates more than two charge carriers during operation of the battery.
US11264637B2	Battery system and production method One variation of a battery unit includes: a substrate including silicon and defining a cell, wherein the cell includes a base encompassed by a continuous wall and a set of posts extending normal to the base; an electrolyte material coating vertical surfaces of each post, in the set of posts, and vertical surfaces of the continuous wall in the cell; a cathode material filling the cell over the electrolyte material, between posts in the set of posts, and between the set of posts and the continuous wall; a seal extending along a top of the continuous wall; and a cathode current collector bonded to the seal, electrically coupled to the cathode material, and cooperating with the substrate to enclose the cell to form a single-cell battery.
US11264627B2	Fuel cell system A fuel cell system includes a first fuel cell having first unit cells stacked together, a second fuel cell having second unit cells stacked together, a first voltage detector, a second voltage detector, and a controller. The first voltage detector detects voltage of the first unit cells for every “N” unit cells on average, and the second voltage detector detects voltage of the whole second fuel cell, or detects voltage of the second unit cells for every “M” unit cells on average. The controller determines whether any of the first unit cells is in a fuel deficiency state, by referring to a detection result of the first voltage detector, and performs a cancellation process to cancel the fuel deficiency state, on the first fuel cell that is in a power generating state, while stopping power generation of the second fuel cell, when an affirmative decision is obtained.
US11264624B2	Electrocatalyst An electrocatalyst material having improved stability to corrosion compared to existing conductive high surface area carbon and metal carbide support materials is disclosed. The electrocatalyst material comprises (i) metal carbide nanotubes and (ii) a metal or metal alloy deposited on the metal carbide nanotubes. The electrocatalyst material is suitable for oxidising hydrogen, reducing oxygen or evolving hydrogen.
US11264623B2	Palladium-tin shell electrocatalysts, the preparation thereof, and using the same for fuel cells Compositions comprised of a tin film, coated by a shell of less than 50 nm thick made of palladium and tin in a molar ratio ranging from 1:4 to 3:1, respectively, are disclosed. Uses of the compositions as an electro-catalyst e.g., in a fuel cell, and particularly for the oxidation of various materials are also disclosed.
US11264611B2	Battery This application relates to a battery comprising a positive electrode plate, a separator, and a negative electrode plate, wherein the positive electrode plate comprises a positive electrode current collector and at least two layers of positive active material coated on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector, and wherein an underlying positive active material layer in contact with the positive electrode current collector comprises a first positive active material, a first polymer material and a first conductive material; and wherein an upper positive active material layer in contact with the underlying positive active material layer and away from the positive electrode current collector comprises a second positive active material, a second polymer material and a second conductive material, and the first polymer material comprises fluorinated polyolefin and/or chlorinated polyolefin polymer material. The battery has good safety and improved electrical properties.
US11264607B2	Alkaline electrochemical cell with improved anode and separator components An alkaline electrochemical cell includes a cathode, an anode which includes an anode active material, and a non-conductive separator disposed between the cathode and the anode, wherein from about 20% to about 50% by weight of the anode active material relative to a total amount of anode active material has a particle size of less than about 75 μm, and wherein the separator includes a unitary, cylindrical configuration having an open end, a side wall, and integrally formed closed end disposed distally to the open end.
US11264603B2	Molten fluid apparatus with solid non-brittle electrolyte A battery includes a fluid negative electrode and a fluid positive electrode separated by a solid electrolyte at least when the electrodes and electrolyte are at an operating temperature. The solid electrolyte includes ions of the negative electrode material forming the fluid negative electrode and has a softness less than beta-alumina solid electrolyte (BASE) ceramics. In one example, the fluid negative electrode comprises lithium (Li), the fluid positive electrode comprises sulfur (S) and the solid electrolyte comprises lithium iodide (LiI).
US11264598B2	Battery utilizing printable lithium A battery having a cathode and a composite anode is provided. In one embodiment, the composite anode may include a lithium metal anode, a solid electrolyte and at least one interface layer. The interface layer improves the uniformity of the surface of the solid electrolyte thereby optimizing contact between the surface of the lithium metal anode and the surface of the solid electrolyte for better battery performance. The anode and/or the interface may be formed of a printable lithium composition including lithium metal powder, a polymer binder compatible with the lithium metal powder, a rheology modifier compatible with the lithium metal powder, and a solvent compatible with the lithium metal powder and with the polymer binder. The cathode may be a composite cathode. In another embodiment, the printable lithium composition may be in the form of a foil or film.
US11264597B2	Multiple QD-LED sub-pixels for high on-axis brightness and low colour shift A light emitting structure comprises a bank surrounding a sub-pixel stack on a substrate, a first filler material in an interior space above the sub-pixel stack, and a second filler material over the first filler material. The sub-pixel stack emits a first emission peak along an on-axis direction substantially normal to a top surface of the sub-pixel stack and through an interface between the first and second filler materials. The sub-pixel stack emits a second emission peak along an off-axis direction that is totally internally reflected by the interface before reaching a sloped sidewall of the bank and is then emitted along the on-axis direction. An emissive area of the sub-pixel stack is configured such that the second emission peak is reflected by the interface not more than once before reaching the sloped sidewall.
US11264595B2	Display panel and method of manufacturing the same A display panel disclosed in the embodiments of the present application includes a substrate layer, a first inorganic layer, a plurality of first organic layers, a second inorganic layer, and a plurality of second organic layers. The first inorganic layer is disposed on the substrate layer, and a plurality of first receiving structures are disposed on a side of the first inorganic layer away from the substrate layer. The first organic layers are respectively disposed in the first receiving structures. The second inorganic layer is disposed on the first inorganic layer and the first organic layers, and a plurality of second receiving structures are disposed on a side of the second inorganic layer away from the substrate layer. The second organic layers are respectively disposed in the second receiving structures.
US11264592B2	Encapsulation structure and encapsulation method of electroluminescent device, display panel An encapsulation structure of an organic electroluminescent device includes a substrate, a first inorganic sealing layer and an organic sealing layer. The first inorganic sealing layer is stacked on the substrate, and the organic sealing layer is stacked on a side of the first inorganic sealing layer that is away from the substrate. The organic sealing layer includes a UV light absorbing material and/or a UV resistant polymer material. An encapsulation method of the encapsulation structure of an organic electroluminescent device and a display panel including the encapsulation structure are further provided.
US11264591B2	Organic light emitting diode display A light emitting diode display includes: a substrate; a light emitting element on the substrate; and a capping layer on the organic light emitting element and including a plurality of refractive layers each including a low refraction layer and a high refraction layer, wherein the high refraction layer includes a first inorganic material having a refractive index which is equal to or greater than about 1.7 and equal to or less than about 6.0, wherein the low refraction layer includes a second inorganic material having a refractive index which is equal to or greater than about 1.0 and equal to or less than about 1.7, and wherein the second inorganic material comprises at least one selected from LiF, AlF3, NaF, KF, RbF, CaF2, SrF2, and YbF2.
US11264589B2	Image display device sealing material and image display device sealing sheet The image display device sealing material contains a resin component and a curing agent, wherein the resin component contains biphenyl skeleton-containing epoxy resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 200 or more and 100,000 or less, alicyclic skeleton-containing epoxy resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 180 or more and 790 or less, and styrene oligomer having a weight-average molecular weight of 750 or more and 4000 or less.
US11264587B2	Display apparatus having a larger display region and moisture impermeability A display apparatus includes a substrate having a first region and a second region surrounding the first region. An insulating part is disposed above the substrate, covering the first region and the second region, and comprising a first opening portion in the second region. A dam part is disposed above the insulating pan in the second region and surrounds a periphery of the first opening portion. A first organic insulating layer is disposed above the insulating part and covers an inner surface of the first opening portion. An organic light-emitting device is disposed above the insulating part in the first region and comprises a pixel electrode. An encapsulation layer is disposed above the insulating part in both the first region and the second region. The encapsulation layer covers the organic light-emitting device.

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