| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11144489B2 |
Arbitration of data transfer requests
A method for arbitrating data transfer requests from a plurality of nodes includes specifying one or more nodes among the plurality of nodes, the one or more nodes satisfying a predetermined condition, and selecting, if two or more nodes are specified among the plurality of nodes, one node from the two or more nodes using priority information, the priority information indicating correspondence between the plurality of nodes and a plurality of priorities each assigned to one of the plurality of nodes, the correspondence changing so that the plurality of priorities are assigned equally to each of the plurality of nodes and high and low relations appear equally between pairs of priorities each assigned to a pair of nodes of the plurality of nodes. |
| US11144485B1 |
Interface for semiconductor device with symmetric bond pattern and method for arranging interface thereof
An interface for a semiconductor device includes a master device and a plurality of slave devices. The interface includes a master interface and a slave interface. The master interface is implemented in the master device and includes a master bond pattern of master bonds arranged as a first array. The slave interface is implemented each slave device and includes a slave bond pattern of slave bonds arranged as a second array. The first array of the master bonds includes a first central row and first data rows in two parts being symmetric to the first central row. The second array of the slave bonds includes a second central row and second data rows in two parts being symmetric to the second central row. The first central row and the second central row are aligned in connection, and the first data rows are connected to the second data rows. |
| US11144480B2 |
Atomic instruction having a local scope limited to an intermediate cache level
The invention relates to a method for updating a variable shared between multiple processor cores. The following steps are implemented during execution in one of the cores of a local scope atomic read-modify-write instruction (AFA), having a memory address (a1) of the shared variable as a parameter: performing operations of the atomic instruction in a cache line (L(a1)) allocated to the memory address; and locally locking the cache line (LCK) while authorizing access to the shared variable by cores connected to another cache memory of same level during execution of the local scope atomic instruction. |
| US11144478B2 |
Apparatus and method for transmitting map data in memory system
An operation method of a memory system includes: searching for a valid physical address in memory map segments stored in the memory system, based on a read request from a host, a logical address corresponding to the read requests, and a physical address corresponding to the logical address and performing a read operation corresponding to the read request; caching some of the memory map segments in the host as host map segments based on a read count threshold indicating the number of receptions of the read request for the logical address; and adjusting the read count threshold based on a miss count indicating the number of receptions of the read request with no physical address, and a provision count indicating the number of times the memory map segment is cached in the host. |
| US11144474B2 |
Integration of application indicated maximum time to cache to least recently used track demoting schemes in a cache management system of a storage controller
A computational device receives an indication that specifies a maximum retention time in cache for a first plurality of tracks, wherein no maximum retention time is specified for a second plurality of tracks. A plurality of insertions points are generated in a least recently used (LRU) list, wherein different insertion points in the LRU list correspond to different amounts of time that a track of the first plurality of tracks is expected to be retained in the cache, wherein the LRU list is configured to demote both tracks of the first plurality of tracks and the second plurality of tracks from the cache. |
| US11144473B2 |
Quality of service for input/output memory management unit
A data processing system includes a memory, a group of input/output (I/O) devices, an input/output memory management unit (IOMMU). The IOMMU is connected to the memory and adapted to allocate a hardware resource from among a group of hardware resources to receive an address translation request for a memory access from an I/O device. The IOMMU detects address translation requests from the plurality of I/O devices. The IOMMU reorders the address translation requests such that an order of dispatching an address translation request is based on a policy associated with the I/O device that is requesting the memory access. The IOMMU selectively allocates a hardware resource to the input/output device, based on the policy that is associated with the I/O device in response to the reordering. |
| US11144466B2 |
Memory device with local cache array
An embodiment of a memory device includes technology for a memory cell array logically organized in two or more banks of at least two rows and two columns per bank, and two or more local caches respectively coupled to the two or more banks of the memory cell array, where each local cache has a size which is an integer multiple of a memory page size of the memory cell array. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed. |
| US11144465B2 |
Data access method and apparatus
In a data access method, after an interface card receives a first data write instruction or a first data read instruction, the interface card generates a second data write instruction or a second data read instruction, and writes the second data write instruction or the second data read instruction into a cache. No resource of a processor of a storage device is used. After the interface card writes the second data write instruction or the second data read instruction into the cache, a cache control unit sends the second data write instruction or the second data read instruction to a storage subsystem. No resource of the processor of the storage device is used. Alternatively, the cache control unit may instruct the storage subsystem to execute the second data write instruction or the second data read instruction. |
| US11144462B2 |
Wait classified cache writes in a data storage system
In one embodiment, a task control block (TCB) for allocating cache storage such as cache segments in a multi-track cache write operation may be enqueued in a wait queue for a relatively long wait period, the first time the task control block is used, and may be re-enqueued on the wait queue for a relatively short wait period, each time the task control block is used for allocating cache segments for subsequent cache writes of the remaining tracks of the multi-track cache write operation. As a result, time-out suspensions caused by throttling of host input-output operations to facilitate cache draining, may be reduced or eliminated. It is appreciated that wait classification of task control blocks in accordance with the present description may be applied to applications other than draining a cache. Other features and aspects may be realized, depending upon the particular application. |
| US11144461B2 |
Bandwidth efficient access to persistent storage in a distributed storage system
An apparatus comprises at least one processing device configured, in conjunction with processing of an input-output (IO) operation by a first storage node of a distributed storage system, where processing of the IO operation requires access to at least one persistent storage device remote from the first storage node but local to a second storage node of the distributed storage system, to send a request from the first storage node to the second storage node identifying data associated with the operation. The processing device determines a buffer of the second storage node that is allocated for use by the second storage node for temporary storage of the data, and utilizes the buffer to provide the data to the second storage node to allow the second storage node to write the data, and/or to obtain the data from the second storage node after the second storage node has read the data. |
| US11144456B2 |
Hardware coherence signaling protocol
An apparatus includes a CPU core and a L1 cache subsystem including a L1 main cache, a L1 victim cache, and a L1 controller. The apparatus includes a L2 cache subsystem including a L2 main cache, a shadow L1 main cache, a shadow L1 victim cache, and a L2 controller configured to receive a read request from the L1 controller as a single transaction. Read request includes a read address, a first indication of an address and a coherence state of a cache line A to be moved from the L1 main cache to the L1 victim cache to allocate space for data returned in response to the read request, and a second indication of an address and a coherence state of a cache line B to be removed from the L1 victim cache in response to the cache line A being moved to the L1 victim cache. |
| US11144455B2 |
Memory mapping for hibernation
A computing system has a processing device (e.g., CPU, FPGA, or GPU) and memory regions (e.g., in a DRAM device) used by the processing device during normal operation. The computing system is configured to: monitor use of the memory regions in volatile memory; based on monitoring the use of the memory regions, identify at least one of the memory regions of the volatile memory; initiate a hibernation process; and during the hibernation process, copy data stored in the identified memory regions to non-volatile memory. |
| US11144453B2 |
Unmap to initialize sectors
In some examples, sectors of a solid-state drive are unmapped to initialize the sectors. The sectors include a data portion and a protection portion. When an unmapped sector is read, the solid-state drive can return a pre-set value for the unmapped sector, where the pre-set value includes a known fixed value to represent the protection portion of the unmapped sector. The storage controller is to recognize the known fixed value returned by the solid-state drive responsive to the read as representing the unmapped sector as being initialized, but not written to. |
| US11144452B2 |
Temperature-based data storage processing
A data storage device monitors a storage media temperature and adjusts data storage operations of the storage device based on the monitored and/or a predicted future temperature of the storage media. In one approach, data is stored in a first mode (e.g., a TLC mode) in a non-volatile storage media. One or more temperatures associated with the non-volatile storage media are monitored using at least one sensor to collect sensor data. The manner of storage of the data in the storage device is adjusted based on the collected sensor data. The adjusting comprises compressing the data to provide compressed data, and storing the compressed data in a second mode (e.g., an SLC mode) in the non-volatile storage media. |
| US11144450B2 |
Maintaining sequentiality for media management of a memory sub-system
Methods, systems, and devices for maintaining sequentiality for media management of a memory sub-system are described. A plurality of read commands in connection with a set of media management operations for a plurality of transfer units are issued according to a read sequence. A plurality of entries associated with the set of media management operations are stored. A plurality of write commands in connection with the set of media management operations are issued based on the plurality of entries of the read sequence. |
| US11144447B2 |
Device for performing at least one medical action at a human or animal body via device over memory cleaning called by wear leveling
The invention relates to a device (100) for performing at least one medical action at a human or animal body; wherein the device (100) comprises an energy source (107) and a computer (103); wherein the computer (103) a) comprises a first erasable non-volatile memory (104), and b) is configured for performing at least one application, the application being configured i) to control the medical action, and ii) to prioritize the medical action over a memory cleaning called by a wear leveling. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process, comprising operating the device (100) in consecutive cycles or tasks; to a use of a wear leveling algorithm and a prioritizing algorithm; and to a use of the device (100) in a treatment of a diabetes mellitus. |
| US11144446B2 |
Logical memory unit for flash memory
The disclosure concerns a flash memory interface having a memory management unit including a comparator configured to determine whether an address of a flash memory access operation corresponds to a logical address or a physical address by comparing the address with one or more address ranges and a logical memory unit configured to convert logical addresses into physical addresses and to provide the physical addresses to the flash memory. The memory management unit is configured to direct physical addresses to the flash memory and to direct logical addresses to the logical memory unit for conversion into physical addresses. |
| US11144441B1 |
System for assisting in assessment and mitigation of data network operations
Mobile devices executing applications utilize data services worldwide, with issues involving the transfer of data on the network impacting the operation and user experience of those applications. Network data is acquired from a mobile computing device during communication and processed to determine occurrence of a burst which is representative of elements in the network data that are determined to be causally related. Bursts are analyzed, and those associated with poor performance are presented in a user interface. The user interface provides impact information about the effect the burst had on operation of the application. The user interface may provide suggestions to mitigate the poor performance. If no problem is determined by the system, but the user believes a problem to have occurred, user input is collected and used to trigger a workflow to analyze the burst. Subsequent results of this analysis are returned to the user via the user interface. |
| US11144440B1 |
Implementing device-specific libraries for validation testing
Techniques are described herein for implementing device-specific libraries to perform validation testing for XR applications executing on various XR capable devices. The techniques include receiving an XR application executing on an XR capable device. The XR application utilizes one or more software modules that are integrated into the XR application. One or more validation tests may be performed for the XR application in response to a request. The request can at least specify usage of the one or more software modules corresponding to the XR capable device and testing specifications corresponding to the XR capable device. The XR application is mapped to the one or more software modules and the one or more validation tests are executed for the XR application according to the testing specifications. Test results from the one or more validation tests are reported to a testing log via the one or more software modules. |
| US11144438B1 |
Incremental build system using an inferred dependency graph collected with a system monitor
Disclosed are servers, software, systems, media, and methods for performing automated software tests by executing incremental software builds that skip unnecessary steps based at least in part on a dependency graph generated via tracking system calls during an initial software build, discovering dependencies based on resources accessed, and correlating dependencies with steps of the initial software build. |
| US11144434B2 |
Refining coverage analyses using context information
Systems and methods for coverage analysis using context information are described. The systems and methods can be used to obtain program code and test information for testing the program code, the test information associated with context information for providing context for testing the program code. Coverage information can be generated by testing the program code according to the test information. A first association can be generated between the context information and the test information. A second association can be generated between the context information and the program code. A third association can be generated between the coverage information and the test information. A subset of the coverage information can be determined based on the third association and a fourth association between the test information and the program code determined based on the first and second associations. An indication of the subset of the coverage information can be displayed. |
| US11144430B2 |
System and method for evaluating and facilitating customized guidelines using usability code pattern analysis
A system for evaluating and facilitating customized source code based on the usability guidelines using a usability code pattern analysis is provided. The system includes a decompile module, a guideline loader module, an inspection module, a validation module, a recommendation module, and one or more databases. The system obtains the input package from the user computing device to generate customized the usability code pattern for the input package by decompiling, inspecting and validating the input package against a validation case based on the usability guidelines. The input package layout files decompiled in XML and JAR file formats. The evaluation of the usability guideline is based on existing usability guidelines. The validation module validates the usability of the input package at each instance periodically using validation test cases. |
| US11144429B2 |
Detecting and predicting application performance
Aspects of the invention include detecting and predicting application performance. A non-limiting example computer-implemented method includes receiving source code and generating a first model of the source code by labeling a word of the source code. The computer implemented method optimizes the first model of the source code by assembling the first model of the source code with a plurality of models generated by a model generation module into a second model of the source code and extracts at least two basic features from the second model of the source code. The computer-implemented method provides an estimated performance of the source code based on historical data of the basic features extracted from the second model of the source code. |
| US11144428B2 |
Efficient calculation of performance data for a computer
An apparatus includes a memory and a processor, where the processor includes a performance counter that stores performance data for the processor. The apparatus store plural groups of calculation instructions in the memory. The apparatus calculates a first execution result by executing, based on the performance data obtained from the performance counter, each calculation instruction included in a first group of calculation instructions, and selects a second group of calculation instructions to be executed next, from among the plural groups of calculation instructions, based on the calculated first execution result. |
| US11144426B2 |
Prediction tool
An apparatus includes a memory and processing circuitry. The memory stores a log for a user account. The log includes a first action performed by a user and a first date on which the first action was performed, a second action performed by the user and a second date on which the second action was performed. The processing circuitry receives a confirmation that a login occurred for the user account, determines a time of the login and first and second scores for the first and second actions. The prediction tool predicts that the first action is more likely to be performed than the second action. The prediction tool presents, on a display, a first link that when activated, causes the first action to be performed. |
| US11144424B2 |
System and method for recording the beginning and ending of job level activity in a mainframe computing environment
A system writes to a replicated direct access storage device (DASD) a record of each step within a job as each step begins and as each step completes. The records are maintained on the replicated DASD for a predetermined period of time. The predetermined period of time is, for example, the greatest amount of lag in replication of all storage systems operating within the system. The records are stored, for example, in an open jobs and datasets (OJD) file, where the file itself is a dataset. The dataset is written to by an online task (e.g., OJDSTC) which gathers input from two sources. Upon job completion, the records are stored, for example, in an OJD journal and removed from the OJD file. |
| US11144423B2 |
Dynamic management of monitoring tasks in a cloud environment
A method and network device for resource-aware dynamic monitoring of application units is described. Instantiation of a monitoring element is caused. A first usage status of resources is obtained. Configuration parameters of the monitoring element are set based upon the first usage status of the resources. The monitoring element is scheduled based upon the first usage status of the resources. A second usage status of the resources is obtained. A determination is performed of whether to update the monitoring element based upon the second usage status of the resources. Responsive to determining that the monitoring element is to be updated, at least one of the following is performed: (i) updating the one or more configuration parameters of the monitoring element based upon the second usage status of the resources, and (ii) rescheduling the monitoring element based upon the second usage status of the resources. |
| US11144421B2 |
Apparatus with temperature mitigation mechanism and methods for operating the same
Methods, apparatuses, and systems related to a memory device are described. The memory device may include a non-volatile (NV) memory and a controller. The controller may be configured to predict a temperature of the NV memory based on a real-time temperature of the controller. Based on the predicted temperature of the NV memory, the controller may execute a remedial action to reduce an actual temperature of the NV memory for executing an upcoming operation. |
| US11144418B2 |
Mutation event detection for integrity monitoring
A computer-implemented method includes generating one or more process trees based on one or more processes associated with one or more change events within a cluster computing system, performing mutation event detection by comparing a root of each of the one or more process trees with one or more external commands, and generating a mutation event report based on the comparison. |
| US11144417B2 |
Debug for multi-threaded processing
A system to implement debugging for a multi-threaded processor is provided. The system includes a hardware thread scheduler configured to schedule processing of data, and a plurality of schedulers, each configured to schedule a given pipeline for processing instructions. The system further includes a debug control configured to control at least one of the plurality of schedulers to halt, step, or resume the given pipeline of the at least one of the plurality of schedulers for the data to enable debugging thereof. The system further includes a plurality of hardware accelerators configured to implement a series of tasks in accordance with a schedule provided by a respective scheduler in accordance with a command from the debug control. Each of the plurality of hardware accelerators is coupled to at least one of the plurality of schedulers to execute the instructions for the given pipeline and to a shared memory. |
| US11144415B2 |
Storage system and control software deployment method
A storage system includes a plurality of storage nodes. The storage node includes: one or more storage devices which respectively provide a storage area; and one or more control software which read/write requested data from/into the corresponding storage device according to a request from a higher-level device, wherein each of the control software retains predetermined configuration information required for reading/writing requested data from/into the corresponding storage device according to a request from the higher-level device, wherein a plurality of the control software are managed as a redundancy group, and the configuration information retained in each of the control software belonging to the same redundancy group is synchronously updated, and wherein the plurality of control software configuring the redundancy group are each deployed in respectively different storage nodes so as to distribute a load of each of the storage nodes. |
| US11144413B2 |
Cluster member transfer for raid system expansion
In a storage system that implements RAID (D+P) with an existing cluster of drives in which the drives have (D+P) partitions that are protection group members, cluster member transfer code creates a new drive cluster when fewer than D+P new drives are added to the storage system. The cluster member transfer code moves one or more drives from the existing cluster into a new cluster so that the number of new drives plus the number of moved drives equals D+P. One or more protection groups may be moved to the new cluster. |
| US11144410B2 |
System and method to dynamically increase memory channel robustness at high transfer rates
A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) device includes an on-die termination (ODT) controller including an input to receive an ODT signal from a memory controller, and ODT circuitry to terminate an interface circuit, the interface circuit to provide a data signal between the memory controller and the DRAM device. The ODT controller is configured in a first impedance switching mode to terminate the interface circuit at a first impedance level in response to a first state of the ODT signal, to terminate the interface circuit at a second impedance level in response to a second state of the ODT signal, and to terminate the interface circuit at a third impedance level in response to a change in the ODT signal from the first state to the second state, the third impedance level being between the first impedance level and the second impedance level. |
| US11144409B2 |
Recovering from a mistaken point-in-time copy restore
A method, system, and program product are provided for processing a host write operation during a recovery operation of a point-in-time copy restore. Provided are blocking the host write operation to the source volume based on whether a track on the source volume is copied to the target volume. A host and the point-in-time copy restore synchronize simultaneous access to the track using a track lock on track access, causing a requestor without the track lock to be queued until the track lock is available. |
| US11144406B2 |
Memory system performing check pointing operation and operating method thereof
A memory system includes a plurality of dies including a plurality of memory blocks, each die including a first region and a second region; and a controller which includes a memory storing plural pieces of check point information and a processor, wherein the processor includes: a check point manager suitable for performing a check pointing operation by programming identification information and check point information on the plurality of memory blocks, according to the size of the plural pieces of; and a recovery manager suitable for resuming an operation stopped due to a sudden power-off (SPO) by using last check point information and last identification information, which are programmed last in memory blocks in each of the dies when the SPO occurs. |
| US11144405B2 |
Optimizing database migration in high availability and disaster recovery computing environments
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes to optimize migration of databases in high availability and disaster recovery (HADR) computing environments. An endpoint associated with a new primary database server is modified to be compatible with a first encryption mechanism and a second encryption mechanism. Database mirroring between an old primary database server and an old secondary database server is disabled, and database mirroring is configured between the old primary database server and the new primary database server. A failover operation is performed by migrating one or more databases from the old primary database to the new primary database, and database mirroring between the old primary database server and the new primary database server is disabled. |
| US11144403B2 |
Aperiodic snapshot creation recommendation engine
An aperiodic snapshot recommendation engine running in a storage system aperiodically generates hints that a new snapshot should be created. The hints are sent to host servers to prompt snapshot generation commands to be sent to the storage system. The hints may be generated based on current storage system workload conditions using a model of a snapshot scheduler running on a host server for which the storage system maintains data. The model may be created using a machine learning technique. For example, machine learning may be used to model the host's snapshot scheduler in terms of storage system workload conditions existing when the snapshot scheduler commands generation of new snapshots during a training phase. |
| US11144400B2 |
Efficient management of point in time copies of data in object storage by sending the point in time copies, and a directive for manipulating the point in time copies, to the object storage
A computer program product, according to one embodiment, is for managing point in time copies of data in object storage. The computer program product includes a computer readable storage medium having program instructions embodied therewith. Moreover, the program instructions executable by a processor to cause the processor to: create, by the processor, point in time copies of data, and send, by the processor, the point in time copies of the data to an object storage system. A directive for manipulating the point in time copies of the data is also sent by the processor to the object storage system. |
| US11144399B1 |
Managing storage device errors during processing of inflight input/output requests
Techniques are provided for managing storage device errors during processing of inflight input/output (I/O) operations. A storage control system (e.g., a software-defined storage system) receives an I/O write request which includes data to be written to at least one storage device of a plurality of storage devices managed by the storage control system, and commences a write operation to write the data to the at least one storage device. In response to a storage device I/O error resulting from a failure of the write operation associated with the at least one storage device, the storage control system accesses a logical storage device in a non-volatile system memory device, and writes the data to the logical storage device in the non-volatile system memory device to complete the failed write operation. |
| US11144395B2 |
Automatic data preservation for potentially compromised encoded data slices
A method includes detecting, by a security module of a dispersed storage network (DSN), a potentially compromised encoded data slice (EDS) of a set of EDSs. The potentially compromised EDS is stored in a storage unit of a set of storage units of the DSN. The method further includes monitoring other storage units of the set of storage units to detect one or more other potentially compromised EDSs of the set of EDSs. When the one or more other potentially compromised EDSs are detected, the method includes determining a data compromise threat level based on the potentially compromised EDSs and the one or more other potentially compromised EDSs and enabling an automatic data preservation protocol based on the data compromise threat level. The automatic data preservation protocol includes one or more of: one or more data preservation options, one or more data tracking options, and one or more notification options. |
| US11144386B2 |
Memory controller storing data in approximate memory device based on priority-based ECC, non-transitory computer-readable medium storing program code, and electronic device comprising approximate memory device and memory controller
A memory controller includes an error correction circuit that converts some bits of first data into parity bits for an error correction operation and generates second data including remaining bits of the first data and the parity bits replaced from the some bits, and a physical layer that transmits the second data instead of the first data to a memory device. |
| US11144385B2 |
Transmission failure feedback schemes for reducing crosstalk
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for transmission failure feedback associated with a memory device are described. A memory device may detect errors in received data and transmit an indication of the error when detected. The memory device may receive data and checksum information for the data from a controller. The memory device may generate a checksum for the received data and may detect transmission errors. The memory device may transmit an indication of detected errors to the controller, and the indication may be transmitted using a line that is different than an error detection code (EDC) line. A low-speed tracking clock signal may also be transmitted by the memory device over a line different than the EDC line. The memory device may transmit a generated checksum to the controller with a time offset applied to the checksum signaled over the EDC line. |
| US11144384B1 |
Proactively addressing fan or fan tray failures
Fan or fan tray failures are currently handled within the scope of the information handling system that has suffered the failure. In such cases, the addressing such issues may be difficult or impossible to do without completely shutting down the device. In one or more embodiments, by announcing the failure to one or more protocols, which allows the handling of such a failure event at a topological level rather that purely at the device level, the impact to the device as well as to the overall traffic in the topology may be drastically mitigated. |
| US11144383B2 |
Platform for automated administration and monitoring of in-memory systems
Methods, systems, and computer-readable storage media for receiving, by an auto-pilot platform, one or more log files from an in-memory system, determining, by the auto-pilot platform, occurrence of a first error within the in-memory system based on the one or more logs, wherein the first error is indicated by a first error code within the one or more log files, identifying, by the auto-pilot platform, a first resolution from a resolution repository based on the first error code, the resolution repository including one or more mappings associating error codes to resolutions including associating the first error code with the first resolution, initiating, by the auto-pilot platform, execution of the first resolution, and updating, by the auto-pilot platform, the resolution repository based on execution of the first resolution. |
| US11144381B2 |
Event relationship analysis in fault management
Method and system are provided for event relationship analysis in fault management. The method includes: providing a history of a plurality of event instances relating to multiple events identified by event identifiers, where an event instance has one or more event occurrences referencing an event identifier, the history including the event occurrences and resolution event information; analyzing the event occurrences relating to each event identifier to identify a first occurrence(s) of an event instance; analyzing the resolution event information relating to each event identifier to identify any event resolution time for an event instance; comparing two event identifiers to obtain a relationship score between the two event identifiers, wherein the comparing is based on a combination of first occurrences of event instances relating to the two event identifiers and resolution times of the event instances; and creating a group of events that are related based on the relationship scores. |
| US11144375B2 |
Execution sequence integrity parameter monitoring system
A system of verifying execution sequence integrity of an execution flow includes a monitoring system in communication with one or more sensors of a system being monitored, where the monitoring system includes one or more electronic devices, and a computer-readable storage medium having one or more programming instructions. When executed, the one or more programming instructions cause at least one of the electronic devices to receive from the sensors, a parameter value for each of one or more parameters that pertain to an operational state of the system, combine the received parameters to generate a combination value, apply a hashing algorithm to the combination value to generate a temporary hash value, search a data store for a result code associated with the temporary hash value, and in response to the result code associated with the temporary hash value indicating that the temporary hash value is incorrect, generate a fault notification. |
| US11144373B2 |
Data pipeline using a pluggable topology connecting components without altering code of the components
A method, a system, and a computer product for connecting computing components are disclosed. One or more data input and output properties of a data processing component in a plurality of data processing components are determined. At least one of the data input properties and data output properties of the data processing component are configured for connection of the data processing component to another data processing component in the plurality of data processing components in the data processing pipeline using a predetermined data pipeline connection topology. Using the predetermined data pipeline connection topology, the data processing component and another data processing component are dynamically connected using the configured properties. |
| US11144371B2 |
Digital assistant extensibility to third party applications
A digital assistant includes an extensibility client that interfaces with application extensions that are built by third-party developers so that various aspects of application user experiences, content, or features may be integrated into the digital assistant and rendered as native digital assistant experiences. Application extensions can use a variety of services provided from cloud-based and/or local sources such as language/vocabulary, user preferences, and context services that add intelligence and contextual relevance while enabling the extensions to plug in and operate seamlessly within the digital assistant context. Application extensions may also access and utilize general digital assistant functions, data structures, and libraries exposed by the services and implement application domain-specific context and behaviors using the programming features captured in the extension. Such extensibility to third party applications can broaden the scope of the database of information that the digital assistant may use to answer questions and perform actions for the user. |
| US11144367B2 |
Write power optimization for hardware employing pipe-based duplicate register files
Methods and systems for controlling writing to register files in a processing system having at least two execution pipelines are provided. Aspects include obtaining a micro operation for execution by an execution unit of a first pipeline in the processing system, wherein the micro operation includes writing data to a register file. Aspects also include determining whether the data will be accessed by an execution unit of a second pipeline in the processing system. Based on a determination that the data will only be accessed by the execution unit of the first pipeline, aspects include blocking writing of the data to a register file of the second pipeline. |
| US11144364B2 |
Supporting speculative microprocessor instruction execution
Recovering microprocessor logical register values by: partitioning a register mapper by logical register type; providing a plurality of recovery ports; assigning a logical register type to a recovery port; receiving a restore required instruction; and mapping SRB (save and restore buffer) values to the register mapper by logical register type. |
| US11144362B1 |
Container scheduling in a container orchestration system
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a computer-implemented method for container scheduling in a container orchestration system (COS). According to the method, a new unit comprising one or more containers are detected. Available memory for each of a plurality of candidate nodes deployed in the COS is predicted based on page sharing information of each candidate node. The plurality of candidate nodes filtered to obtain a set of filtered nodes are, wherein the available memory of each of the set of filtered node meets a memory size limitation of the new unit. Priorities of the set of filtered nodes are ranked according to one or more priority functions. The new unit is deployed to one of the filtered nodes based on the priorities. |
| US11144361B2 |
System and method for automatic dependency analysis for use with a multidimensional database
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for dependency analysis for a calculation script in a multidimensional database computing environment. A multidimensional database cube aggregation can be represented as a lattice of blocks or cube, arranged according to a database outline (e.g., intra-dimensional or member hierarchy). When the multidimensional database system performs computations in parallel for a given calculation script, portions of the cube that can be computed concurrently are identified. |
| US11144359B1 |
Managing sandbox reuse in an on-demand code execution system
Systems and methods are described for managing reuse of sandboxed computing environments in a network-based on-demand code execution system. Users may generate tasks on the system by submitting code to a frontend, which may interact with multiple worker managers that manage task execution in sandboxed computing environments such as containers or virtual machine instances. A sandbox may be reusable once provisioned, but the resources required to definitively locate an idle sandbox may be significant relative to the cost of provisioning a new sandbox. The system may therefore manage reuse by randomly or semi-randomly selecting a worker manager and requesting that it provide an existing sandbox if one is available. If not, then the system may select a different worker manager and repeat the request, or after consuming a threshold amount of resources may request that the next worker manager provision a new sandbox if an existing one is not available. |
| US11144358B1 |
Asynchronous arbitration of shared resources
An exemplary system includes first and second controllers each configured to selectively operate in a master state and a standby state, a first watchdog timer associated with the first controller, and a second watchdog timer associated with the second controller. Each watchdog timer is configured to be either unexpired or expired. Selectively, the first controller operates in the master state and the second controller operates in the standby state when the first watchdog timer is unexpired and the second watchdog timer is expired, the first controller operates in the standby state and the second controller operates in the master state when the first watchdog timer is expired and the second watchdog timer is unexpired, and the first and second controllers both operate in the standby state when both the first and the second watchdog timer are expired or when both the first and the second watchdog timer are unexpired. |
| US11144354B2 |
Method for repointing resources between hosts
Techniques are disclosed for reallocating host resources in a virtualized computing environment when certain criteria have been met. In some embodiments, a system identifies a host disabling event. In view of the disabling event, the system identifies a resource for reallocation from a first host to a second host. Based on the identification, the computer system disassociates the identified resource's virtual identifier from the first host device and associates the virtual identifier with the second host device. Thus, the techniques disclosed significantly reduce a system's planned and unplanned downtime. |
| US11144353B2 |
Soft watermarking in thread shared resources implemented through thread mediation
Techniques for use in a microprocessor core for soft watermarking in thread shared resources implemented through thread mediation. A thread is removed from a thread mediation decision involving multiple threads competing or requesting to use a shared resource at a current clock cycle based on a number of entries in the shared resource that the thread is estimated to have allocated to it at the current clock cycle. By removing the thread from the thread mediation decision, the thread is stalled from allocating additional entries in the shared resource. |
| US11144351B2 |
Computing system with resource management mechanism and method of operation thereof
A computing system includes: a command fetch block configured to determine a host profile for representing a requesting host corresponding to a processing request; and a credit checker block, coupled to the command fetch block, configured to calculate an instance budget at a communication endpoint from an overall resource of the communication endpoint for controlling the processing request at the communication endpoint. |
| US11144346B2 |
Systems and methods for batch job execution in clustered environments using execution timestamp granularity to execute or refrain from executing subsequent jobs
Systems and methods are disclosed for batch job execution. In some embodiments, a method may include: executing a plurality of service instances, each service instance being configured to execute jobs stored in a database; and by a first service instance of the plurality of service instances, identifying a job stored in the database, determining that no service instance of the plurality of service instances other than the first service instance has initiated execution of the job, generating an execution timestamp having a granularity of one second or longer, recording the generated execution timestamp in the database such that the execution timestamp is associated with the job, and executing the job. The service instances other than the first service instance may be configured to avoid execution of the job upon determining that a respective system time matches the execution timestamp to the granularity of the execution timestamp. |
| US11144345B2 |
Methods and apparatus to protect open and closed operating systems
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a detector to detect a user-initiated switch between a closed operating system type and an open operating system type; an adapter to, in response to a notification, from the detector, of the switch, transition activation from a first interface to a second interface; and a scanner including a first scanning engine to operate via the first interface when the detector detects that the operating system is in the closed operating system type and the second interface when the detector detects that the operating system is in the open operating system type. |
| US11144341B2 |
Management apparatus and management method
A management apparatus and management method capable of enhancing reliability and safety of the entire system are proposed. When any one of virtual machine no longer satisfies its performance requirement, a business computer notifies a management apparatus of an alert; a priority representing a priority level when switching a logical path is set to each virtual machine; and when the management apparatus is notified by the business computer of the alert, the management apparatus determines a combination pattern, which satisfies performance requirements for all the virtual machines and satisfies a requirement for the priority that is set to each virtual machine, and issues an instruction to the corresponding business computer and/or a storage apparatus so that a combination pattern of each logical path from each virtual machine to a logical volume allocated to that virtual machine will become the determined combination pattern. |
| US11144340B2 |
Placement of container workloads triggered by network traffic for efficient computing at network edge devices
In an embodiment, a method comprises, in response to receiving a packet that is associated with initiating a client-server session, transmitting a workload request to a workload orchestrator; the workload orchestrator selecting a selected server, from among a plurality of available geographically or logically distributed servers in network edge computing nodes, to process the client-server session; the workload orchestrator transmitting a request to the selected server to create a workload to process the client-server session; receiving, from the workload orchestrator, data identifying the selected server; forwarding one or more other packets associated with the same client-server session to the selected server; wherein the method is performed by one or more computing devices. |
| US11144335B2 |
System or method to display blockchain information with centralized information in a tenant interface on a multi-tenant platform
A method and system that generates a user interface with information from a decentralized data management system and information from a centralized data management system. The method including retrieving a layout for the user interface, determining metadata for the decentralized data management system, requesting the information from the centralized data management system identified by the layout via a query, accessing the information from the decentralized data management system by indexing, and generating and populating the user interface with the information from the centralized data management system and the decentralized data management system. |
| US11144333B2 |
Service model-oriented software system and operation method thereof
A service model-oriented software system and an operation method of the present invention take a service module object as a basic component to drive the software system to run; support componentized software running and development, provide loose coupling, good openness and high security and is easy to be expanded. The software system includes a server-sided system architecture and a client-sided system architecture; the server-sided system architecture includes a service model factory component, a service model control engine and an activity service model component; the client-sided system architecture includes a client-sided control engine, a data object agent component and a view component. The software system and the operation method thereof lay a solid foundation for the development of the service-oriented software technology, provide solutions for the development of the computer software system in the cloud environment, and open new ideas and methods for the development and application of the software. |
| US11144330B2 |
Algorithm program loading method and related apparatus
An algorithm program loading method and a related apparatus are provided. The method includes: determining basic storage capacity of a second storage resource; obtaining an algorithm program, determining whether the algorithm capacity of the algorithm program is greater than the basic storage capacity, and if the algorithm capacity of the algorithm program is greater than the basic storage capacity, segmenting the algorithm program by taking the basic storage capacity as a unit to obtain algorithm subprograms; controlling a direct memory access module to load a master control program of a neural network processor to a first storage resource and executing the master control program; and controlling the direct memory access module to load the first algorithm subprogram in the algorithm subprograms to the second storage resource, confirming that the loading of the first algorithm subprogram is completed, executing the first algorithm subprogram, and loading in parallel a second algorithm subprogram. |
| US11144329B2 |
Processor microcode with embedded jump table
A processing unit employs microcode wherein the jump table associated with the microcode is embedded in the microcode itself. When the microcode is compiled based on a set of programmer instructions, the compiler prepares the jump table for the microcode and stores the jump table in the same file or other storage unit as the microcode. When the processing unit is initialized to execute a program, such as an operating system, the processing unit retrieves the microcode corresponding to the program from memory, stores the microcode in a cache or other memory module for execution, and automatically loads the embedded jump table from the microcode to a specified set of jump table registers, thereby preparing the processing unit to process received packets. |
| US11144318B2 |
Method and apparatus for application thread prioritization
A method and apparatus for application thread prioritization to mitigate the effects of operating system noise is disclosed. The method generally includes executing in parallel a plurality of application threads of a parallel application. An interrupt condition of an application thread of the plurality of application threads is detected. A priority of the interrupted application thread is changed relative to priorities of one or more other application threads of the plurality of application threads, and control is returned to the interrupted application thread after the interrupt condition. The interrupted application thread then resumes execution in accordance with the changed priority. |
| US11144314B2 |
Systems and methods for software documentation and code generation management
The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable medium for automatically managing API documentation and code generation. The disclosure provides an IDE plug-in that may import a machine readable reference documentation file from a documentation database, and create automatically generated code from the machine readable reference documentation file. Generally, the IDE plug-in may then allow a developer to validate their project back against the machine readable reference documentation file to ensure that all expected code is present in the project. This may allow the developer to ensure that the project properly meets the functional objectives intended for the API, before their implementation is deployed. |
| US11144309B2 |
Changeset conflict rebasing
In example embodiments, techniques are provided to implement changeset conflict rebasing when performing conflict-detection and merging in an infrastructure modeling software architecture that uses an optimistic concurrency policy. Changeset conflict rebasing involves adjusting the pre-change values in a local changeset so they match post-change values of a remote version, rather an original base version, or removing changes from the local changeset entirely. |
| US11144308B2 |
System and method for predicting defects in a computer program
A system for predicting defects in a computer program during its development is provided. The system comprises a pattern identifier module which identifies frequent sets of source code files that have been modified together in plurality of historical builds. The system further comprises a keyword extractor module which identifies frequent sets of defect keywords that have been logged together in the plurality of historical builds. The system furthermore comprises a correlation engine which establishes patterns between the frequent sets of modified source code files and the frequent set of defect keywords by identifying co-occurrence between the frequent sets of modified source code files and the frequent sets of defect keywords for each historical build. Finally, the system further comprises a defect recommendation engine which predicts defects in new builds associated with the computer program based on the established patterns. |
| US11144307B2 |
Service interface creation and modification for object-oriented services
A method includes establishing a hierarchy of related software object classes according to a service, receiving data from an external process to invoke the service, and organizing the data received from the external process according to the hierarchy. A system includes a graphical user interface on a computing device configured to allow a user to organize a plurality of related software object classes into a hierarchy according to a service, and a service interface on a computing device configured to organize data received from an external service according to the hierarchy to allow the external process to invoke the service. |
| US11144306B2 |
Scheduling upgrades in distributed computing systems
Examples of systems described herein may include virtualized computing environments having one or more upgrade management agents. An upgrade management agent may detect current versions of multiple components in a computing system, including at least one software component and at least one firmware component, obtain a group of updates based on the current versions of the multiple components, and schedule installation of the group of updates including grouping together installation of selected ones of the group of updates for a particular computing node of the computing system, wherein the selected ones each utilize a particular state change of the computing node during the installation. The schedule may also be selected to accommodate dependencies between multiple components which are resolved by the upgrade management agent to obtain the schedule. |
| US11144304B2 |
Method and central data processing device for updating software in a plurality of vehicles
A method and a central data processing device updates software in a plurality of vehicles of a vehicle fleet during a software rollout. Vehicles of the vehicle fleet are registered in a central data processing device by transmitting vehicle identification data of the vehicles to the central data processing device via an air interface when a vehicle connects to the central data processing device for the first time. Additionally, a check is continuously carried out in order to determine whether a trigger signal is present that is suitable for initiating an update of the software in at least one of the plurality of vehicles of the vehicle fleet. At least one vehicle registered in the central data processing device is selected from the plurality of vehicles in the vehicle fleet using the vehicle identification data transmitted to the central data processing device when a trigger signal is ascertained and a software update is available. The software update is transmitted from the central data processing device to the at least one selected vehicle via the air interface. |
| US11144301B2 |
Over-the-air (OTA) update for firmware of a vehicle component
Executable code is part of an over-the-air (OTA) update received by, for example, a computing device in a vehicle. In one example, the update is a secure over-the-air (SOTA) update of software that is stored in firmware of a vehicle component (e.g., firmware stored in memory of a storage device or a boot device that are mounted in a vehicle). |
| US11144298B2 |
Feature installer for software programs
A computer implemented method for updating a host application with an individual feature includes operations for pinging a server via an installer associated with the host application on a client device to obtain information regarding one or more available features, downloading a feature from one or more available features from the server to the client device, and updating, via the installer, the host application with the feature. |
| US11144297B2 |
Secure delivery of assets to a trusted device
Embodiments described herein provide a system and method for secure delivery of assets to a trusted device. Multiple levels of verification are implemented to enable components of a software update and asset delivery system to verify other components within the system. Furthermore, updates are provided only to client devices that are authorized to receive such updates. In one embodiment, the specific assets provided to a client device during a software update can be tailored to the client device, such that individual client devices can receive updated versions of software asset at a faster or slower rate than mass market devices. For example, developer or beta tester devices can receive pre-release assets, while enterprise devices can receive updates at a slower rate relative to mass market devices. |
| US11144293B2 |
Automated message-based job flow resource management in container-supported many task computing
An apparatus includes at least one processor to retrieve a job flow definition defining a job flow as a set of tasks and dependencies thereamong, store a job performance request message to perform the job flow within a job queue, and in response to the storage of the job performance request message, execute instructions of a performance routine within a storage container to: based on the dependencies, derive an order of performance of the set of tasks that specifies a first task to perform; store, within a task queue, a first task routine execution request message requesting execution of a first task routine; and provide, to a resource allocation routine, an indication of a need for a first task container in which to execute the first task routine to perform the first task, wherein execution of the resource allocation routine causes dynamic allocation of containers based on availability of resources. |
| US11144291B1 |
Loop-oriented neural network compilation
Methods of accelerating the execution of neural networks are disclosed. A description of a neural network may be received. A plurality of operators may be identified based on the description of the neural network. A plurality of symbolic models associated with the plurality of operators may be generated. For each symbolic model, a nested loop associated with an operator may be identified, a loop order may be defined, and a set of data dependencies may be defined. A set of inter-operator dependencies may be extracted based on the description of the neural network. The plurality of symbolic models and the set of inter-operator dependencies may be analyzed to identify a combinable pair of nested loops. The combinable pair of nested loops may be combined to form a combined nested loop. |
| US11144289B1 |
Dynamic automation of selection of pipeline artifacts
An artificial intelligence (AI) platform to support a continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) pipeline for software development and operations (DevOps). One or more dependency graphs are generated based on application artifacts. A machine learning (ML) model is leveraged to capture a relationship between components in the dependency graph(s) and one or more pipeline artifacts. Responsive a change of an application artifact, the captured relationship is leveraged to identify an impact of the detected change on the pipeline artifact(s). The CI/CD pipeline is selectively optimized and executed based on the identified impact to improve the efficiency of the pipeline and the deployment time. |
| US11144287B2 |
Compile time validation of programming code
Validating programming code by providing a data schema including registered data types, identifying a data object as defined according to a registered data type of the schema; and checking attempts to access the data object according to the registered data types of the data schema, at compile time. |
| US11144285B2 |
Automatically converting a textual data prompt embedded within a graphical user interface (GUI) to a widget
A server and method for converting a textual data prompt embedded within a graphical user interface (GUI) to a widget. Parameters of a textual data prompt, which was previously received from a first computing device, are compared to additional parameters associated with widget. A first match and a second match between the parameters and the additional parameters associated with a first widget and a second widget, respectively, of the widgets is identified. In response to determining that a percentage of the first match exceeds a confidence threshold and a percentage of the second match fails to exceed the confidence threshold, the first widget embedded within the GUI on a second computing device is generated. A first response to the textual data prompt by a user associated with the second computing device is received. The first response is displayed as textual data embedded within the GUI of the first computing device. |
| US11144284B1 |
Method and system for code tile programming
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a computer implemented method and system comprises: presenting, via a display, a plurality of code tile fragments; receiving, via a user interface, a first input that maneuvers a first one of the tile fragments onto a first layer of code tiles, the first one of the tile fragments representing a first portion of an expression or statement; receiving, via the user interface, a second input that maneuvers a second one of the tile fragments onto a second layer of code tiles, the second one of the tile fragments representing a second portion of the expression or statement, wherein the second layer of code tiles is superimposed on the first layer of code tiles; generating, via a processor, the expression or statement based at least in part on the first and second tile fragments; and presenting, via the display, the expression or statement as stacked first and second layers of code tiles. |
| US11144281B2 |
Systems and methods for content processing
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be used to gather, rank, categorize, and perform other processing of various types of content. In some embodiments, content items such as text, images, video, and other content are received from a variety of different sources and are processed to generate an article containing selected content items. While there may be hundreds or thousands of separate articles and stories regarding a particular topic, embodiments of the present disclosure help provide users with a single concise article that contains high-quality content items selected from among a potentially vast number of disparate sources. |
| US11144279B1 |
Memory retention system
The present disclosure generally relates to a computer-implemented system for intelligently retaining and recalling memory data. An exemplary method comprises receiving, via a microphone of an electronic device, a speech input of the user; receiving a text input of the user; constructing a first instance of a memory data structure based on the speech input; constructing a second instance of the memory data structure based on the text input; adding the first instance and the second instance of the memory data structure to a memory stack of the user; obtaining one or more sentences entered into a document in a text processing application; retrieving a particular instance of the memory data structure from the memory stack based on the one or more sentences; generating a proposed sentence based on the particular instance of the memory data structure; and causing display of the proposed sentence in the text processing application. |
| US11144277B2 |
Electronic device for controlling volume level of audio signal on basis of states of multiple speakers
According to various embodiments of the disclosure, an electronic device includes a first speaker, a second speaker, at least one sensor that detects a state of at least one of the first speaker and the second speaker and at least one processor electrically connected to the first speaker, the second speaker and the at least one sensor, wherein the at least one processor outputs an audio signal through the first speaker and the second speaker, identifies states of the first speaker and the second speaker by using the at least one sensor, and decreases a volume level of an audio signal output by the first speaker and increases a volume level of an audio signal output by the second speaker when it is determined that the state of the first speaker is an abnormal state. In addition, various embodiments understood from the specification are possible. |
| US11144268B2 |
Timing synchronization in a display-server computing system and method
A system includes a server computer, an application unit of the server computer, a user device communicatively connected to the server computer, a synchronizing frame rate generator of the user device, and a synchronizing frame rate generator of the server computer. The user device sends the server computer an event signal at a precise time, the server computer processes the application unit with the event signal as input, and the server computer returns processed data to the user device. The processed data arrives at the user device at a correct time to be immediately displayed. |
| US11144265B2 |
Information processing apparatus having general-use printing program, printing method of controlling information processing apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium therefor
When a general-use printing program receives a print instruction to cause a printer to execute printing of an image, a supporting program obtains status information of the printer from the printer and determines, based on the status information, whether a display condition is satisfied. The display condition is a condition to display a message based on the status information. When it is determined that the display condition is satisfied, the supporting program display the massage on a UI of a PC. |
| US11144264B2 |
Non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing instructions for receiving an edit instruction and a print instruction for a template image
A device selects a template image, and displays a first screen on a display of the device. The first screen includes the selected template image and a first object used for receiving print instruction. In a case where the selected template image is a first type of template image and has not been edited, the device makes the first object disabled. In a case where the selected template image is the first type of template image and the template image has been edited, the device makes the first object in the first screen enabled, and outputs a print job. |
| US11144263B2 |
Printer driver
A computer, which executes a color machine driver for outputting print data generated by an application program for generating the print data to a color image forming apparatus, accepts an interlocking setting, which is a setting for whether a color setting which is a setting for causing the color image forming apparatus to execute color printing or monochrome printing is interlocked with the application program. In case that the color setting is set not to be interlocked with the application program in the interlocking setting, when the color setting in the color machine driver is a color setting that causes the color image forming apparatus to execute the monochrome printing, the computer causes the application program to generate print data for the color image, and executes a monochrome image forming process for converting the color image into a monochrome image. |
| US11144261B2 |
Information processing apparatus with transfer-prohibition control for saved data and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes multiple network interfaces, a storage area that saves data, and a controller. An input attribute defining a network interface permitted as an input path of data to be saved and an output attribute defining a network interface permitted as an output path of saved data are associated with the storage area. The controller applies control to save data to be saved in the storage area in a transfer-prohibited state in a case where a network interface that has received the data is different from a network interface permitted as the input path according to the input attribute associated with the storage area. |
| US11144258B2 |
Image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus control method
An image forming apparatus is operable at least in a first power state and in a second power state, in which electric power consumption in the second power state is less than electric power consumption in the first power state. The apparatus includes a detection unit formed by a plurality of elements disposed to detect the temperature of an object, and a control unit configured to control the image forming apparatus in such a way as to shift from the second power state to the first power state based on a detection result obtained by the detection unit at first timing and a detection result obtained by the detection unit at second timing. |
| US11144257B1 |
Component management device, component management method, and non-transitory storage medium
According to one embodiment, provided is a component management device includes a detection unit, a correlation determination unit, and an update unit. The detection unit detects a first-class component whose used amount exceeds the threshold value and which is used without causing a failure, and detects a first-class device that is a device including the detected first-class component and not causing a failure related to the first-class component. The correlation determination unit determines the presence or absence of a correlation with respect to a first correlation that is a correlation between the used amount of the detected first-class component and an operating condition of the first-class device. When it is determined that there is no correlation for the first correlation, the update unit determines a first update value that is an update value of the threshold value based on the used amount of the first-class component in the first-class device. |
| US11144250B2 |
Method and system for facilitating a persistent memory-centric system
A system is provided to receive a first request to write data to a non-volatile storage system, which comprises an MRAM, a NAND, and an HDD. The system allocates a first physical address in the MRAM and writes the data to the MRAM at the MRAM first physical address. In response to determining that the data in the MRAM is not accessed within a first predetermined time period, the system copies the data from the MRAM to the NAND at a NAND physical page address and maps a logical page index associated with the data to the NAND physical page address. In response to determining that the data in the NAND is not accessed within a second predetermined time period, the system copies the data from the NAND to the HDD based on an HDD physical address and maps the NAND physical page address to the HDD physical address. |
| US11144243B2 |
Method and device for managing redundant array of independent disks and computer program product
Techniques manage a redundant array of independent disks. The techniques involve: in response to receiving a first command for assigning a first RAID stripe to a RAID group, storing metadata information of the first RAID stripe in a cache, the cache having different input/output (I/O) performance from the RAID; and storing the first command and the metadata information of the first RAID stripe in a predetermined storage space of the RAID in a sequential storage structure. |
| US11144239B2 |
Storage controller, storage device, and write control method
According to an embodiment, a storage controller includes a collector and a controller. The collector is configured to collect data to be written in nonvolatile storage. The controller is configured to perform controlling such that a first time length between collecting data and writing the collected data in the nonvolatile storage after an emergency prediction notice is received is shorter than a second time length between collecting data and writing the collected data in the nonvolatile storage before the emergency prediction notice is received. |
| US11144238B1 |
Background processing during remote memory access
An apparatus for executing a software program, comprising at least one hardware processor configured for: identifying in a plurality of computer instructions at least one remote memory access instruction and a following instruction following the at least one remote memory access instruction; executing after the at least one remote memory access instruction a sequence of other instructions, where the sequence of other instructions comprises a return instruction to execute the following instruction; and executing the following instruction; wherein executing the sequence of other instructions comprises executing an updated plurality of computer instructions produced by at least one of: inserting into the plurality of computer instructions the sequence of other instructions or at least one flow-control instruction to execute the sequence of other instructions; and replacing the at least one remote memory access instruction with at least one non-blocking memory access instruction. |
| US11144237B2 |
Concurrent reading and writing with crash recovery in persistent memory
Systems and methods for concurrent reading and writing in shared, persistent byte-addressable non-volatile memory is described herein. One method includes in response to initiating a write sequence to one or more memory elements, checking an identifier memory element to determine whether a write sequence is in progress. In addition, the method includes updating an ingress counter. The method also includes adding process identification associated with a writer node to the identifier memory element. Next, a write operation is performed. After the write operation, an egress counter is incremented and the identifier memory element is reset to an expected value. |
| US11144228B2 |
Circuit partitioning for a memory device
Methods, systems, and devices for circuit partitioning for a memory device are described. In one example, a memory device may include a set of memory tiles that each include a respective array of memory cells (e.g., in an array level or layer). Each of the memory tiles may include a respective circuit level or layer associated with circuitry configured to operate the respective array of memory cells. The memory device may also include circuitry for communicating data between the memory cells of the set of memory tiles and an input/output component. Aspects of the circuitry for communicating the data may be subdivided into repeatable blocks each configured to communicate one or more bits, and the repeatable blocks and other aspects of the circuitry for communicating the data is distributed across the circuit layer of two or more of the set of memory tiles. |
| US11144225B2 |
Memory system, memory controller, and operation method thereof utilizing at least first and second operational modes
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a memory system, a memory controller, and a method of operating the same, and more particularly, to a memory system, a memory controller, and a method of operating the same, which calculate a read-attribute value, a write-attribute value, and a time-attribute value for a nonvolatile memory set and determine an operation mode of the nonvolatile memory set on the basis of at least one of the read-attribute value, the write-attribute value, and the time-attribute value, thereby enabling a host to predict whether or not a memory controller executes a background operation. |
| US11144220B2 |
Affinity sensitive storage of data corresponding to a doubly mapped redundant array of independent nodes
Affinity sensitive storage of data corresponding to a doubly mapped redundant array of independent nodes, e.g., a doubly mapped cluster, in a real storage system, e.g., a real cluster, is disclosed. Different mappings of data to a doubly mapped cluster corresponding to real cluster storage locations can result in different levels of affinity between real disks and/or real nodes of the real cluster. A data storage scheme can be selected based on disk affinity scores and node affinity scores to provide access to stored data that can be more resilient against a real disk and/or a real node becoming less accessible. Further, data recovery from a real disk/node that has become less accessible can be improved where data is stored based on the disclosed disk affinity scores and/or node affinity scores. |
| US11144219B2 |
Ensuring sufficient available storage capacity for data resynchronization/reconstruction in a hyper-converged infrastructure
Techniques for ensuring sufficient available storage capacity for data resynchronization or data reconstruction in a cluster of a hyper-converged infrastructure (HCI) deployment are provided. In one set of embodiments, a computer system can receive a request to provision or reconfigure an object on the cluster. The computer system can further calculate one or more storage capacity reservations for one or more host systems in the cluster, where the one or more storage capacity reservations indicate one or more amounts of local storage capacity to reserve on the one or more host systems respectively in order to ensure successful data resynchronization or data reconstruction in the case of a host system failure or maintenance event. If placement of the object on the cluster will result in a conflict with the one or more storage capacity reservations, the computer system can deny the request to provision or reconfigure the object. |
| US11144218B2 |
Array voltage regulating technique to enable data operations on large memory arrays with resistive memory elements
Embodiments of the invention relate generally to semiconductors and memory technology, and more particularly, to systems, integrated circuits, and methods to preserve states of memory elements in association with data operations using variable access signal magnitudes for other memory elements, such as implemented in third dimensional memory technology. In some embodiments, a memory device can include a cross-point array with resistive memory elements. An access signal generator can modify a magnitude of a signal to generate a modified magnitude for the signal to access a resistive memory element associated with a word line and a subset of bit lines. A tracking signal generator is configured to track the modified magnitude of the signal and to apply a tracking signal to other resistive memory elements associated with other subsets of bit lines, the tracking signal having a magnitude at a differential amount from the modified magnitude of the signal. |
| US11144217B2 |
Data protection method and associated storage device
The present invention provides a data protection method and storage device. The data protection method includes: (A): during an initial period after the storage device is connected to a host, detecting the storage device and determining whether the storage device needs to be performed with data protection; (B): when the storage device needs to be performed with data protection in Step (A), modifying a predetermined writing destination that the host writes data to a storage unit of the storage device, to make the data from the host be written to another writing destination rather than being written to said writing destination; or writing the data from the host into a control chip or a bridge chip of an inner memory or an inner register, rather than writing the data from the host into the storage device; and (C): reporting to the host that the writing operation is completed. |
| US11144214B2 |
Memory authentication
Apparatuses and methods related to memory authentication. Memory devices can be authenticated utilizing authentication codes. An authentication code can be generated based on information stored in a fuse array of the memory device. The authentication code can be stored in the memory device. The stored authentication code can be compared to a captured authentication code based on fuse array information broadcast to memory components of the memory device. The authenticity of the memory device can be determined based on the comparison and can result in placing the memory device in an unlocked state. |
| US11144212B2 |
Independent partitions within an array
A plurality of storage nodes in a single chassis is provided. The plurality of storage nodes includes a first plurality of storage nodes configured to communicate together as a first storage cluster and a second plurality of storage nodes configured to communicate together as a second storage cluster. Each of the first and second pluralities of storage nodes has nonvolatile solid-state memory for user data storage and each of the first and second pluralities of storage nodes is configured to distribute user data and metadata associated with the user data throughout a respective plurality of storage nodes such that a respective storage cluster maintains ability to read the user data, using erasure coding, despite a loss of one or more of the respective plurality of storage nodes. |
| US11144210B2 |
Valid data merging method, memory control circuit unit and memory storage apparatus
A valid data merging method, a memory control circuit unit, and a memory storage device are provided. The method includes: obtaining a first system parameter corresponding to a first region and a second system parameter corresponding to a second region; determining whether the first system parameter is greater than the second system parameter; selecting a third physical erasing unit from the second region preferentially and performing a valid data merging operation by using the third physical erasing unit when the first system parameter is greater than the second system parameter; and selecting a fourth physical erasing unit from the first region preferentially and performing the valid data merging operation by using the fourth physical erasing unit when the first system parameter is not greater than the second system parameter. |
| US11144208B2 |
Data compression system using base values and methods thereof
In some embodiments, a memory controller in a processor includes a base value cache, a compressor, and a metadata cache. The compressor is coupled to the base value cache and the metadata cache. The compressor compresses a data block using at least a base value and delta values. The compressor determines whether the size of the data block exceeds a data block threshold value. Based on the determination of whether the size of the compressed data block generated by the compressor exceeds the data block threshold value, the memory controller transfers only a set of the compressed delta values to memory for storage. A decompressor located in the lower level cache of the processor decompresses the compressed data block using the base value stored in the base value cache, metadata stored in the metadata cache and the delta values stored in memory. |
| US11144205B2 |
Audio playback device and operation method of the same
An audio playback device operation method is provided. First audio playback device information corresponding to a first transmission bus format is selected to respond to a host according to a status descriptor request thereof. Whether an audio class-specific request command is received from the host is determined. When the audio class-specific request command is received, the response to the status descriptor request from the host is maintained. When the audio control feature unit descriptor request command is not received, the host is determined to not support the first transmission bus format. Second audio playback device information corresponding to a second audio bus transmission format is selected to response to the host according to the status descriptor request of the host such that when the audio class-specific request command is received, the response to the status descriptor request from the host is maintained. |
| US11144204B1 |
Recovering data in a storage network
A method for execution by a dispersed storage and task (DST) client module includes issuing a read threshold number of read slice requests are issued to storage units of the set of storage units. One or more encoded slices of a selected read threshold number of encoded slices are received. When a next encoded data slice of a decode threshold number of encoded data slices is received within a response timeframe, outputting of the next encoded data slice is initiated. When the next encoded data slice is not received within the response timeframe, receiving of another decode threshold number of encoded slices of the set of encoded slices is facilitated. The other decode threshold number of encoded slices are decoded to produce recovered encoded data slices, where the recovered encoded data slices includes at least a recovered next encoded data. Outputting of the recovered next encoded data slice is initiated. |
| US11144202B2 |
Volume management apparatus, volume management method, and volume management program
A storage system which stores a plurality of volumes and performs an I/O process on the volume includes a processor. The volume includes a first volume and a second volume which is copied from the first volume by snapshot. In a case where a write request is received, the processor determines whether a volume of a copy source related to a target volume of the write request is a volume of which a storage region is a valid region where a data amount reduction process is applied. Depending on a case where the volume of the copy source is a volume of which the storage region is a valid region or a case where the volume of the copy source is a volume of which the storage region is not a valid region, the processor switches and performs a process of creating the second volume related to the snapshot. |
| US11144201B2 |
Video picture adjustment method and apparatus, computer device and storage medium
Provided are a video picture adjustment method and apparatus, a computer device and a storage medium. The method includes the following steps: a first height-width ratio of a picture of a reference video is compared with a preset height-width ratio to obtain a first comparison result, where a human-eye comfort parameter corresponding to the preset height-width ratio meets a preset condition; and a picture size of the reference video is adjusted according to a picture size of the recorded video and the first comparison result, where the reference video and the recorded video are two views displayed on a display screen in a split-screen manner. |
| US11144195B2 |
Fast data copying method and electronic device
Embodiments of this application provide a data processing method and an electronic device. The method may be implemented on an electronic device having a touchscreen, and may specifically include: displaying a graphical user interface of a first application on the touchscreen, where the graphical user interface includes a text; detecting, by the electronic device, a touch event that a user touches and holds a fingerprint button; enabling, by the electronic device, a fast copying function in response to the event; detecting, by the electronic device, a slide gesture for some data in the text; and in response to the slide gesture, storing, in a clipboard by the electronic device, the some data corresponding to the slide gesture. According to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application, efficiency of the electronic device is improved, user operations are reduced, and user experience is improved. |
| US11144189B2 |
Determination and relocation of movement targets based on a drag-and-drop operation of a thumbnail across document areas
An apparatus and method for moving thumbnails on a screen is provided. In a case where thumbnails desired by a user among a displayed list of thumbnails are moved by a drag-and-drop operation, if the number of thumbnails as movement targets is large, it takes time to perform a selection operation. Where one of a plurality of thumbnails displayed as a list is dragged and dropped by a user, based on a drop position, a thumbnail group including the dragged thumbnail and thumbnails positioned on a first side of the dragged thumbnail or on a second side, opposite the first side, of the dragged thumbnail among the displayed list of thumbnails is determined as a movement target for subsequent movement thereof. |
| US11144185B1 |
Generating and providing concurrent journey visualizations associated with different journey definitions
Systems, methods, and computer readable media are disclosed for generating and providing concurrent journey visualizations associated with different journey definitions. In computer-implemented embodiments, a data intake and query system, or a journey visualization computing tool, can be used to generate and provide concurrent representations corresponding with different journey definitions. In operation, a set of journey instances associated with a journey having a set of steps is obtained. Each step may be associated with at least one event that includes raw machine data produced by a component of an information technology environment. Upon obtaining different journey definitions specifying filters to apply to the set of journey instances, the data intake and query system can generate journey visualizations in accordance with the journey definitions. Thereafter, the journey visualizations corresponding with the journey definitions can be concurrently displayed by a computing device via a graphical user interface. |
| US11144183B2 |
System and method for previewing a dashboard display on various form factors
Provided herein are systems, methods, and software for previewing a dashboard report comprising displaying a graphical object on a dashboard design canvas of a design graphical user interface (GUI), receiving a user input to display a preview GUI of the dashboard design canvas, and displaying a preview of the dashboard design canvas on the preview GUI according to a preview mode. The preview mode is user-selectable and includes a monitor device preview mode that causes the preview GUI to display the preview of the dashboard design canvas as the dashboard design canvas would appear when viewed on a monitor device having a screen resolution greater than a monitor threshold and an alternate device preview mode causes the preview GUI to display the preview of the dashboard design canvas as the dashboard design canvas would appear when viewed on a preview device having a screen resolution less than the monitor threshold. |
| US11144177B2 |
Application execution method by display device and display device thereof
Disclosed is a method for executing at least one application by a display device having a touch screen. An application execution method according to the present invention may include the steps of: displaying a window for executing an application in each of a plurality of areas arranged on a touch screen; displaying a button on at least one boundary line dividing the plurality of areas; receiving an input for selecting the button; and displaying, in a predetermined area, on the basis of the received input, a list of at least one application executed in the predetermined area among the plurality of areas. |
| US11144176B2 |
User interfaces for electronic voice communications
The present disclosure generally relates to user interfaces for managing electronic voice communications using an electronic device. In some embodiments, techniques for managing user contacts for electronic voice communications using an electronic device are described. In some embodiments, techniques for managing incoming and outgoing electronic voice communications using an electronic device are described. |
| US11144171B2 |
Reduced latency server-mediated audio-video communication
Video communications between multiple computer systems configured to transmit and receive video content. A client transmitter is enabled to transmit a video message for display on the client recipient. The client transmitter is configured to transmit or record the video message to the video server. The video message is archived by the video server. When the client recipient is unavailable during the beginning of the transmission of the video message and when the client recipient is available later during the transmission of the video message, the client recipient is enabled to display the video message from the beginning of the video message while the transmission of the video message is still ongoing. |
| US11144163B2 |
Capacitance detection method of touch display panel, capacitance detection circuit of touch display panel, and electronic device
A capacitance detection method of a touch display panel, a capacitance detection circuit, and an electronic device are provided. The method includes: receiving a real-time sync signal sent from a display panel, and generating a trigger signal in a period in which a display driving noise is avoided based on the real-time sync signal (S1); generating a sync driving signal in the period in which the display driving noise is avoided based on the received trigger signal, to drive a driving electrode of the touch display panel (S2); and detecting a signal value of a capacitance sensor in the touch display panel in the period in which the display driving noise is avoided based on the received trigger signal (S3). This method is little affected by the display driving operation, and improves the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a finally detected effective signal, thus greatly improving the touch sensitivity. |
| US11144160B1 |
Three-dimensional data reduction method and system
A method includes generating, by a processing module interacting with a touch screen, drive sense data. The method further includes generating, by the processing module, capacitance grid data based on the drive sense data. The method further includes determining, by the processing module, a use for the capacitance grid data. The method further includes determining, by the processing module, data requirements for the capacitance grid data based on the use and properties of the capacitance grid. When data reduction is enabled, the method further includes determining, by the processing module, a data reduction scheme based on the data requirements and an output data rate. The method further includes processing, by the processing module, the capacitance grid data in accordance with the data reduction scheme to produce reduced capacitive gird data. The method further includes providing, by the processing module, the reduced capacitive grid data to a datap circuit. |
| US11144158B2 |
Differential acoustic touch and force sensing
Acoustic touch and/or force sensing system architectures and methods for acoustic touch and/or force sensing can be used to detect a position of an object touching a surface and an amount of force applied to the surface by the object. The position and/or an applied force can be determined using time-of-flight (TOF) techniques, for example. Acoustic touch sensing can utilize transducers (e.g., piezoelectric) to simultaneously transmit ultrasonic waves along a surface and through a thickness of a deformable material. The location of the object and the applied force can be determined based on the amount of time elapsing between the transmission of the waves and receipt of the reflected waves. In some examples, an acoustic touch sensing system can be insensitive to water contact on the device surface, and thus acoustic touch sensing can be used for touch sensing in devices that may become wet or fully submerged in water. |
| US11144154B2 |
Electronic device for processing input event and method of operating same
An electronic device and a method of operating the same for processing a plurality of touch input events made on a touch-screen display are provided. The electronic device includes a touch-screen display, configured to transfer data on one or more touch events to a processor on the basis of a first period and the processor, configured to acquire resampling data on the basis of a second period, which has an integer-multiple relationship with the first period, using the received data, wherein the processor is configured to identify movement speeds related to the touch events using the received data, determine a resampling time at which the resampling data is acquired on the basis of the identified movement speeds, and acquire the resampling data on the basis of the determined resampling time. |
| US11144153B2 |
User interface with acoustic proximity and position sensing arrangements
A system for detecting a user input to a device comprises a display arrangement (4) arranged to provide a display (20) on a surface. An optical proximity sensing arrangement (6, 8) is configured to produce touch information relating to whether an input object is within a threshold distance of the surface. An acoustic position sensing arrangement (10, 12, 14, and 16) configured to produce position information relating to a position of the input object on the surface. A processing arrangement configured to determine an input to the device from the position information only when it determines from the touch information that the input object is within the threshold distance of the surface. |
| US11144151B1 |
Touch sensing device and electronic device having hybrid sensing structure
A touch sensing device includes: first and second touch sensor devices disposed on internal surfaces of first and second touch sensing members, respectively; a force sensor device spaced apart from an internal surface of a force sensing member; an oscillation circuit configured to generate a first oscillation signal, based on a change in capacitance in response to the first touch sensing member being touched; generate a second oscillation signal, based on a change in capacitance in response to the second touch sensing member being touched; and generate a third oscillation signal, based on a change in inductance depending on a change in spacing between the force sensing member and the force sensor device; and a touch detection circuit configured to adjust a threshold for force sensing through the force sensor device depending on positions of the first and second touch sensing members, based on the first and second oscillation signals. |
| US11144137B2 |
Computer pointing device
A manually operable pointing device for use with a computer, adapted for use with a prosthetic hook, includes a shell, a bearing surface, a receptacle, and first and second actuating levers. The shell has a first end and a second end positioned distal thereto. The bearing surface is positioned at the first end of the shell for supporting a portion of the hook. The receptacle is positioned proximate to the second end of the shell and is adapted to receive a tip of the hook. The first actuating lever extends from the first end to the second end and is movable relative to the shell. The second actuating lever extends from the first end to the second end, is movable relative to the shell, and positioned adjacent to the first actuating lever. |
| US11144134B1 |
Mouse device
A mouse device includes a casing, a main circuit board and two replaceable switch modules. Each replaceable switch module includes a switch circuit board and a micro switch on the switch circuit board. Moreover, plural electrical contacts are disposed on a bottom surface of the switch circuit board. The replaceable switch modules are connected with corresponding pogo pin connectors on the main circuit board through the electrical contacts. The micro switches are optical micro switches or mechanical micro switches. |
| US11144125B2 |
Hands-free switch system
A head-worn system has one or more illumination, imaging, communication, and/or other controlled elements electrically connected to a switch element (e.g., a piezo switch) positioned on the head-worn system so as to be overlying an area of a wearer's masseter muscle when worn on the wearer's person. The switch element is configured to be activated responsive to clenching of the wearer's jaw. The one or more controlled elements may be arranged to provide directional lighting/imaging from the point of view of the wearer, for example from the area of the wearer's zygomatic bones, when the head-worn system is worn on the wearer's person. |
| US11144124B2 |
Electronic device and control method thereof
An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device comprises: a biological signal input unit for receiving the input of a biological signal detected through an electrode; and a processor which determines, based on a usage context of the electronic device, a biological signal to be inputted, sets up, according to the determined biological signal, the state of a channel corresponding to the electrode, and determines a biological change by using the biological signal inputted according to the set channel state. |
| US11144122B2 |
Haptic feedback device
A haptic feedback device includes an elastic glove body, at least one haptic feedback element, a flexible member, and a wire. The haptic feedback element is installed on the glove body. The flexible member is flexible and less elastic than the glove body. The flexible member is disposed between a back side and a palm side of the glove body. The wire is connected to the haptic feedback element and extends along the flexible member. |
| US11144119B2 |
Methods and systems for generating a magnification region in output video images
A system and methods for the enhancement of a user's vision using a head-mounted and user-controllable device including a magnification bubble having variable attributes wherein a portion of the scene is magnified within the complete scene, wherein the user is able to modify, in real-time, how the images are processed including the attributes of the magnification bubble. |
| US11144116B2 |
Virtual reality exercise game
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for a virtual reality exercise game. One of the methods includes determining a head rotation of the user and a head lean of the user on an exercise device based on data from one or more sensors. The method includes presenting a virtual reality environment on a virtual reality headset, wherein the perspective of the user in the virtual world is determined by a vehicle that defines the velocity of the perspective, a body which defines a reference view point of the perspective (with the head looking forward), and a head which defines the view point of the perspective. The method also includes determining to apply rotation to the body in response to determining that a direction of the head rotation is in a direction of the lean. |
| US11144108B2 |
Optimizing power usage by factoring processor architectural events to PMU
A method and apparatus to monitor architecture events is disclosed. The architecture events are linked together via a push bus mechanism with each architectural event having a designated time slot. There is at least one branch of the push bus in each core. Each branch of the push bus may monitor one core with all the architectural events. All the data collected from the events by the push bus is then sent to a power control unit. |
| US11144107B2 |
Apparatus and method for presenting thematic maps
The invention concerns an apparatus and a method for a personal device. The device comprises at least one processor with at least one processing core, at least one display, at least one sensor, at least one memory including a computer program code. The apparatus determine the location of the apparatus by means of a sensor providing location information to said at least one processing core and transmits a query to a thematic map database server. The apparatus is then updated with thematic maps related to the location by downloading thematic map data and storing the thematic map data in a memory.The user is presented on a display in a first display mode with least one downloaded thematic map as one of a suggested activity. A selected activity is initiated and displayed to the user in a first display mode performance-related information relating to physical performance of the user, then a first power-save mode may be entered by switching from the first display mode to a second display mode which displays to the user at least the time and a thematic map with reduced functionality relating to the activity. A second power-save mode may be entered by putting processing core in a hibernating mode and entering a third display mode, where a clock unit updates the display in predefined time intervals at least with the time. A return to the first power-save mode b) and second display mode may performed by activating a processing core from a hibernating mode, and toggling between the second and third display modes may be obtained until the activity session is terminated by the user. |
| US11144099B1 |
Systems and methods for providing content
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can present landscape content through a display screen of the computing device, the landscape content being presented in a landscape viewing mode. A rotation of the display screen to transition to a portrait viewing mode can be determined. The landscape content can be scaled based on the rotation of the display screen, wherein the scaled landscape content is presented through the display screen. |
| US11144098B2 |
Electronic device including stand member
An electronic device is provided, which includes a housing, at least one hinge structure disposed to the housing, and a stand member that is opened or closed at an angle from the housing through the at least one hinge structure. The housing includes an engaging stopper formed at an outer surface of the housing. The stand member includes a first stopper formed at a corresponding position of the engaging stopper. The angle is determined when the first stopper meets the engaging stopper. |
| US11144097B1 |
All-in-one computer
An all-in-one computer including a main body and an electronic assembly is provided. The main body includes a first casing part and a second casing part. The second casing part is movably connected to the first casing part and configured to move between a first position and a second position in relative to the first casing part, and the first casing part has an engaging portion and an electrical connection portion. The electronic assembly is disposed in the second casing part. When the second casing part is located at the first position, the second casing part is engaged with the engaging portion and the electronic assembly is connected to the electrical connection portion, and when the second casing part is located at the second position, the second casing part is departed from the engaging portion and the electronic assembly is departed from the electrical connection portion. |
| US11144093B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a flexible display module and a support member located below the flexible display module. The support member includes a first support member and a second support member. A portion of each of the first support member and the second support member, which is adjacent to a bending axis, is bent to have a curvature. |
| US11144091B2 |
Power save mode for wearable device
One embodiment provides a method, including: identifying, using one or more sensors, an orientation of a wearable device; determining, using a processor, whether the orientation corresponds to an inactive orientation; and providing, responsive to determining that the orientation corresponds to the inactive orientation, a power off notification to a user of the wearable device. A method, including: detecting, using an audio capture device operatively coupled to a wearable device, environmental audio, wherein the wearable device is an augmented reality device; identifying, using a processor, augmented reality contents presented on a display of the wearable device; determining, using a processor, whether the environmental audio and the augmented reality contents correspond to a similar context; and presenting, responsive to determining that the environmental audio and the augmented reality contents do not correspond to the similar context, a power save option to a user. Other aspects are described and claimed. |
| US11144090B2 |
Eyewear including a camera or display
Eyewear is provided including a frame, and a camera connected with the frame, in which the camera is configured to be controlled by a remote controller. The camera may be configured to capture video and/or a photo. The eyewear may include data storage, and the camera may be connected to the data storage. A wrist watch may be configured to act both as a time piece and a controller of the camera. The eyewear may also include a heads up display and/or a video file player. The eyewear may also include an electro-active lens. |
| US11144088B2 |
Clocking synchronization method and apparatus
Method and apparatus associated with clocking synchronization are disclosed herein. In various embodiment, a method for communication comprises: entering a clock training period, on successful performance of clock training handshake; entering a start static phase measurement (SSPM) sequence of clock training period, receiving a recovered clock; and processing the recovered clock to determine parts-per-million (PPM) differences, to be subsequently applied to compensate for the PPM differences determined during subsequent clocking synchronization. Linking training is performed after the subsequent clocking synchronization. In various embodiments, clocking synchronization comprises SSC synchronization. Other embodiments are also described and claimed. |
| US11144086B1 |
Systems and methods for dynamic configuration of a device clock
This disclosure describes a programmable clock configuration block disposed at the SoC system, which manages clock frequency change flow in a single clock domain on a SoC system to provide dynamic clock frequency configuration while the SoC system is in operation. The programmable clock configuration block is configured to interact with the CPU of the SoC system to configure or change parameters relating to the clock signal frequency while the CPU is in an inactive state. |
| US11144084B2 |
Control method applied to a joystick
A joystick has a related control method to provide displayed object control function. The joystick includes a body, an image sensor and a processor. The body has a deformable bottom surface whereon a pattern is disposed. The image sensor is disposed under the body and adapted to capture a frame about the pattern. The processor is electrically connected with the image sensor and adapted to generate a displayed object control signal according to pattern variation within the frame. |
| US11144080B2 |
Switched low-dropout voltage regulator
High-resolution switched digital regulators are disclosed having fast cross corner and variable temperature response, with constrained ripple. The strength of the power transistors utilized by the regulator are adjusted to control the current delivered to the load. The regulators utilize a slow control loop in parallel with a primary fast switching loop. The slow loop uses the switching signal of the primary loop to estimate the load current and set the power transistor size accordingly. |
| US11144079B2 |
Remote monitoring for fluid applicator system
In one embodiment, a remote monitoring system for a fluid applicator system is disclosed. The fluid applicator system is disposed to heat and pump spray fluid, and to transmit reports including sensed temperatures, pressures, and other operational parameters of the fluid applicator system via a wireless network. The remote monitoring system comprises a data storage server, and an end user interface. The data storage server is configured to receive and archive the reports. The end user interface is configured to provide a graphical user interface based on the reports. The graphical user interface illustrates a status of the fluid handling system, sensed and commanded temperatures of the fluid handling system, sensed and commanded pressures of the fluid handling system, and usage statistics of the fluid handling system. |
| US11144077B2 |
Pressure reducing valve with shut off
A pressure reducing valve (IOO) includes a displaceable throttling element (51) displaceable between a fully-open position in which fluid flows along a flow path from an inlet (11) to an outlet (45), and a closed position in which the flow path is blocked. A spring (6) acts to displace the displaceable throttling element to the fully-open position while pressure within a control chamber (54) acts on a pressure-actuated surface to displace the displaceable throttling element towards the closed position. A switchable hydraulic control circuit in fluid connection with the inlet, the outlet and the control chamber, is switchable between first state in which a pressure within the control chamber is equalized with the outlet pressure, and a second state in which the pressure within the control chamber is equalized with an inlet pressure. |
| US11144074B2 |
Portable mass airflow training module
An apparatus and methods are provided for a portable mass airflow (MAF) training module configured to simulate an air intake into an internal combustion engine. An in-line blower draws an airflow through an air filter by way of a first air duct and a second air duct. A throttle assembly is coupled between the first air duct and the second air duct. The throttle assembly includes a throttle plate that may be rotated to regulate the airflow. The power output of the in-line blower is variable to simulate the air intake of various sizes of the internal combustion engine. A MAF sensor and a duct velocity sensor are configured to provide airflow information. The portable MAF training module enables a practitioner to select a desired throttle setting and observe a resultant mass airflow through the portable MAF training module that is measured by the MAF sensor. |
| US11144073B2 |
Information collection system and server apparatus
An autonomous mobile object includes an imaging unit, a positional information sender to acquire and send positional information to a server, and an operation controller to cause the autonomous mobile object to move autonomously based on an operation command. The server includes storage to receive and store the positional information from the autonomous mobile object, a commander to send the operation command to the autonomous mobile object, and a receiver to receive information relating to an emergency report including a target location. When the receiver receives the information relating to the emergency report, the commander sends an emergency operation command to the autonomous mobile object located in a specific area including the target location. The emergency operation command causes the autonomous mobile object to capture an image of a person or a vehicle moving away from the target location, and the autonomous mobile object sends the image to the server. |
| US11144071B2 |
Avoidance of aircraft and aircraft wake during flight
Avionics systems, aircraft, and methods are provided. An avionics system for a subject aircraft includes an intruder aircraft detection device and a processor. The processor is programmed to: identify an intruder aircraft using the intruder aircraft detection device; predict a future path of the intruder aircraft; estimate strength, size, and location characteristics of a wake vortex created by the intruder aircraft at future points in time along the future path; calculate a potential trajectory with potential positions of the subject aircraft at each of the future points in time; compare the potential positions with the strength, size, and location characteristics of the wake vortex at each of the future points in time to identify a wake conflict; and maneuver the subject aircraft based on the wake conflict. |
| US11144065B2 |
Data augmentation using computer simulated objects for autonomous control systems
A modeling system trains computer models for an autonomous control system using computer simulated models of objects. The objects may be vehicles, and the computer simulated models may be virtual models of vehicles simulated by computer software. Since the vehicle models are computer simulated, various characteristics of the vehicle can be easily obtained by the modeling system. The various types of data may include geometric information of the vehicle, views of the vehicle from different perspectives, and the like. The modeling system can easily generate and label a large amount of training data using the characteristics of the computer simulated vehicles. The modeling system can use the training data to train computer models for the autonomous control system. |
| US11144060B2 |
Road quality based routing
A non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to receive road quality data from at least one vehicle in a fleet of vehicles and determine a route for the at least one vehicle in the fleet of vehicles. The road quality data may be gathered by at least one sensor configured to detect autonomous vehicle movements and orientation. The route may avoid a segment of road that is associated with poor road quality data. |
| US11144058B2 |
Systems and methods for vehicle powertrain calibration selection strategy
Methods and systems are provided for selectively controlling a powertrain of a vehicle along pre-planned travel routines. In one example, a method comprises receiving a travel request at a controller of a vehicle, determining a travel route and a powertrain calibration in a mutually dependent manner from a plurality of potential travel routes and a plurality of powertrain calibrations, and operating the vehicle according to the powertrain calibration along the travel route. In this way, preferences pertaining to the travel request may be effectively met. |
| US11144054B2 |
Safety controls for network connected autonomous vehicle
Method and apparatus for ensuring safety controls for a network-connected autonomous vehicle. The method and apparatus monitor a respective state of each of one or more data communication connections one or more data communication networks. One of a plurality of operational modes for the autonomous vehicle is selected based on the monitored states. Each of the plurality of operational modes defines a respective level of autonomous control for the autonomous vehicle. The method and apparatus transition operation of the autonomous vehicle to the selected operational mode. |
| US11144051B2 |
Systems and methods for remote viewing of self-driving vehicles
A system for remote viewing and control of self-driving vehicles includes: an execution subsystem for deployment at an execution location containing a self-driving vehicle. The execution subsystem includes: a capture assembly to capture multimedia data depicting the execution location, and a server to receive the multimedia data and transmit the multimedia data for presentation at an operator location remote from the execution location. The server relays operational commands and operational status data between the self-driving vehicle and the operator location. The system includes an operator subsystem for deployment at the operator location, including: a display assembly, and a computing device to: (a) establish a connection with the server; (b) receive the multimedia data from the server and control the display assembly to present the multimedia data; and (c) receive control commands and transmit the control commands to the server for execution by the self-driving vehicle. |
| US11144048B2 |
Remote provisioning of a drone resource
Remote provision of a drone resource is disclosed. A user equipment (UE) can generate a request for drone resources that can be employed to find an appropriate drone from a set of drones. The drone can be automatically provisioned to allow access to the drone resource in accord with the request. The set of drones can comprise different tiers of drones. A response can be generated indicating the state of provisioning a drone in accord with the request. The user equipment can make the request available to a drone allocation component via a communication framework that can comprise a wireless interface. Provisioning of the drone can similarly be accomplished via the communication framework. As such, the set of drones can be distributed and can be provisioned from a UE located remotely from the drone allocation component and/or the drones comprising the set of drones. |
| US11144047B2 |
Systems for data collection and self-organizing storage including enhancing resolution
Systems for data collection and self-organizing storage including enhanced resolution are disclosed. An example system includes an industrial system with a plurality of components, a subset of which is operatively coupled to a plurality of sensors which provide sensor values. An example system may further include self-organizing storage for at least a portion of the plurality of sensor values and a means for enhancing resolution of the sensor values in response to an enhanced data request value or an alert value. Enhanced resolution may include an enhanced spatial resolution, an enhanced time domain resolution, a greater number of the plurality of sensor values than a standard resolution of the plurality of sensor values, or a greater precision of at least one of the plurality of sensor values than the standard resolution of the plurality of sensor values. |
| US11144046B2 |
Fault signal recovery apparatus and method
A fault signal recovery apparatus and method for collecting signals obtained in a plant and recovering normal signals from fault signals contained in the measured signals through a machine learning method includes receiving an input X including only normal signals for a plurality of tags, an input U including fault signals for a first group of tags among the plurality of tags and normal signals for a second group of tags, and an input S having information on the first group of tags including fault signals, and estimating and recovering normal signals for the first group of tags including fault signals based on feature information F, recovery model information P, and ensemble learning. |
| US11144043B2 |
Method and system for aligning a tool during programming of an industrial robot
An industrial robot including a movable robot arm for supporting a tool, and a control unit configured to control the movement of the robot. The control unit is provided with an alignment function for aligning the tool with at least one specified axis. The control unit is configured to supervise the movement of the robot, and to automatically adjust the orientation of the tool so that the tool is aligned with the specified axis upon detecting that the movement of the robot has been stopped and the alignment function is activated. Also disclosed is a method for controlling the industrial robot, and to the use of the method for teaching a robot a path including a plurality of target points by lead-through programming. |
| US11144039B2 |
Systems and methods for controlling devices based on mapping between operation technology data and information technology data
A system may include a data delivery pipeline communicatively coupled to one or more microservices that receive a dataset transmitted through the data delivery pipeline. The system may also include a first microservice that receives a first dataset corresponding to operation technology (OT) data or information technology (IT) data and determines a second dataset based on the first dataset. The system may also include a second microservice that receives the second dataset from the first microservice via the data delivery pipeline, determines an action to perform in an industrial automation component of an industrial automation system based on an analysis of the second dataset, and transmits the action to the industrial automation component via the data delivery pipeline. |
| US11144037B2 |
Methods, systems, and header structures for tooling fixture and post-cure fixture calibration
Systems and methods provide for the determination and correction of tooling deviation by comparing two different three-dimensional surface scans of a composite panel after curing. Such methods and systems may allow for less accurate post-cure fixturing (e.g., holding the panel in a less constrained state, as compared to prior art techniques), while still maintaining a sufficient amount of precision for predictive shimming and shimless techniques. Methods include performing a first three-dimensional surface scan, performing a second three-dimensional surface scan, and comparing the two to determine a deformation function corresponding to tooling deviation. In some systems, a header structure is used to hold the composite panel in a nominal configuration for the second three-dimensional surface scan. In some systems, scanning devices perform mirrored scanning on either side of the composite panel, using a common reference frame. |
| US11144035B2 |
Quality assessment feedback control loop for additive manufacturing
A method of additive manufacturing machine (AMM) build process control includes obtaining AMM machine and process parameter settings, accessing sensor data for monitored physical conditions in the AMM, calculating a difference between expected AMM physical conditions and elements of the monitored conditions, providing the machine and process parameter settings, monitored conditions, and differences to one or more material property prediction models, computing a predicted value or range for the monitored conditions, comparing the predicted value or range to a predetermined target range, based on a determination that predicted value(s) are within the predetermined range, maintaining the machine and process parameter settings, or based on a determination that one or more of the predicted value(s) is outside the predetermined range, generating commands to compensate the machine and process parameter settings, and repeating the closed feedback loop at intervals of time during the build process. A system and a non-transitory medium are also disclosed. |
| US11144029B2 |
Method of optimization of cutting of flat products made of natural material, mainly of wood, and system for its realization
When cutting the flat products (3) a set of the desired shapes and dimension of the products (3) is defined. Firstly at least one surface of the material (1) is scanned; scanning sets the boundaries of the available surface of the material (1). Optical scanning can be supplied by radiological scanning, preferably by a CT scanner (8). Defects (2) are identified in the scanned image and a position is assigned to them. A weight coefficient is assigned to each element from a set of the desired shapes and dimensions of the products (3). A cutting plan (4) is created; this plan (4) defines the boundaries of individual flat products (3), whereby the places with the identified defects (2) of the material (1). Optimalization of the distribution of the desired products (3) is realized with the goal of achieving the highest sum of the number of the products (3) multiplied by the weight coefficient of a given product (3) without the need to cut all the elements from a set of the desired products (3). Subsequently a cutting machine (6) is used to cut the products (3); this machine (6) cuts the material (1) without any limitation with regard to the mutual position of the cut lines of the neighboring products (3). |
| US11144028B2 |
Communication device, control method of communication device, external device, control method of external device, and control system
The disclosure is provided to transmit a sensor value from a sensor to an external device with high efficiency. A sensor value of a sensor is acquired, basic data as time-series data is generated with reference to the acquired sensor value, differential data indicating a difference between the basic data and measurement data as time-series data corresponding to the sensor value acquired from the sensor is generated, and the differential data is transmitted to an external device through wireless communication. |
| US11144025B2 |
Methods and systems for the industrial internet of things
The system generally includes a crosspoint switch in a local data collection system having multiple inputs and multiple outputs including a first input connected to a first sensor and a second input connected to a second sensor. The multiple outputs include a first output and a second output configured to be switchable between a condition in which the first output is configured to switch between delivery of a first sensor signal and a second sensor signal and a condition in which there is simultaneous delivery of the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal. Each of multiple inputs is configured to be individually assigned to any of the multiple outputs. The local data collection system includes multiple data acquisition units each having an onboard card set configured to store calibration information and maintenance history. The local data collection system is configured to manage data collection bands. |
| US11144024B2 |
Inside air control system
A carbon dioxide sensor (92) measures the carbon dioxide concentration of inside air. An inside air control system (30) controls the carbon dioxide concentration of the inside air based on a measured value obtained by the carbon dioxide sensor (92). If the measured value obtained by the carbon dioxide sensor (92) returns to a predetermined normal range after falling outside the normal range, the controller (110) of the inside air control system (30) performs a determination operation. The determination operation is an operation for supplying outdoor air to the carbon dioxide sensor (92) to determine whether or not the carbon dioxide sensor (92) is normal. |
| US11144023B1 |
Method for PMU data recovery using an improved cubic spline interpolation and singular value decomposition
A data recovery method framework is described, in which the data is classified as either ambient or disturbance data, and recovered by different methods to achieve good performance efficiently. An approach based on decision tree is described for identifying ambient and disturbance data. Then, an improved cubic spline interpolation based on the priority allocation strategy is described for ambient data loss, which can quickly and accurately recover ambient data. Simultaneously, a disturbance data recovery method based on singular value decomposition is described. It can achieve disturbance data recovery accurately by a single channel of measurement. |
| US11144022B2 |
System and method for monitoring and controlling electrical loads
A method of monitoring an electrical system having a plurality of electrical loads may include operating the plurality of electrical loads, obtaining a combined power profile for the plurality of electrical loads, decomposing the combined power profile into individual electrical load profiles from the combined power profile, and controlling operation of one or more electrical loads of the plurality of electrical devices according to the individual electrical load profile of the one or more electrical loads. Decomposing the combined power profile may include applying multi-dimensional event decomposition to the combined power profile to identify and disaggregate the combined power profile into the individual electrical load profiles. Decomposing the combined power profile may include detecting power consumption events of the plurality of electrical loads. Decomposing the combined power profile may include classifying the detected power consumption events. |
| US11144019B2 |
Environment controller and method for controlling an environmental characteristic in an area based on concurrent BLE requests
Environment controller and method for controlling an environmental characteristic in an area of a building based on concurrent BLE requests. The environment controller receives a plurality of concurrent environmental characteristic target values originating from a plurality of BLE enabled user devices. The plurality of concurrent environmental characteristic target values is forwarded from the plurality of BLE enabled user devices to the environment controller via one or more BLE proxy device. The environment controller applies an algorithm to generate one or more command for controlling at least one controlled appliance based on the plurality of concurrent environmental characteristic target values. The environment controller further transmits the one or more command to the at least one controlled appliance. Examples of concurrent environmental characteristic target values include target temperatures, target humidity levels, target CO2 levels, target lightning levels, etc. |
| US11144014B2 |
User interface visualizations in a hybrid smart watch
Aspects of the disclosure provide a hybrid smartwatch that incorporates digital technology with an analog timepiece in a wristwatch form factor. A digital display layer of a non-emissive material is configured to present notices, data, content and other information. An analog display layer includes one or more hands of the timepiece, and overlies the digital display layer. The hands may be controlled by a processor through micro-stepper motors or other actuators. Physical motion of the hands is simultaneously coupled with arrangement of content or other elements on the display layer, which results in numerous types of hybrid visualizations. This includes temporal presentations using hourly, daily, monthly or other time scales. Shape-shifting of the watch hands between 2D and 1D arrangements can linearly focus on certain information. And various content-aware layouts can highlight, bracket, occlude or otherwise emphasize or deemphasize displayed information. |
| US11144008B2 |
Image heating apparatus having first and second cooling fans cooling an end portion of a first rotatable member
An image heating apparatus including first and second rotatable members, first and second cooling fans, an air blowing port, a shutter member, a shutter controller, and a fan controller. The first cooling fan is provided at a position opposing a first region which is a part of an end portion region of the first rotatable member on one end side. The second cooling fan is provided at a position opposing a second region which is part of the end portion region. The second region is adjacent to the first region with respect to the longitudinal direction. The shutter controller is configured to control a position of the shutter member depending on a width size of a recording material. The fan controller is configured to independently control an operation of the first cooling fan and an operation of the second cooling fan depending on the width size of the recording material. |
| US11144004B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes: a drawer movable between an inner position and an outer position and supporting a first cartridge including a first photosensitive drum and a first discharge part and a second cartridge including a second photosensitive drum and a second discharge part; and a waste toner box including a first coupling part coupled with the first discharge part and a second coupling part coupled with the second discharge part, in a state where the first cartridge and the second cartridge are supported by the drawer at an inner position and the waste toner box is mounted to the apparatus main body, the waste toner box being movable between a first/second position where the first coupling part and the first discharge part are coupled/decoupled and the second coupling part and the second discharge part are coupled/decoupled. |
| US11144002B2 |
Image forming apparatus and conveyance control method
The image forming apparatus includes a transfer section that transfers an image to a sheet; a sheet conveying member that is provided on an upstream side of the transfer section in a conveying direction of the sheet and that conveys the sheet; and a hardware processor that controls displacement of the sheet conveying member such that the sheet is displaced in a width direction of the sheet. The hardware processor causes a detector that detects an edge of the sheet in the width direction to detect the edge of the sheet after displacement of the sheet conveying member has been started, and causes the displacement to be terminated on the basis of the detected result such that the edge of the sheet reaches a target position. |
| US11144001B2 |
Image forming apparatus having moving mechanisms to move developing rollers to be in contact with and separated from photosensitive drums
In an image forming apparatus, a first photosensitive drum is disposed upstream of a second photosensitive drum in a conveyance direction. Each of first and second developing rollers is movable between a contact position contacting a corresponding photosensitive drum and a separated position separated from the corresponding photosensitive drum. In a first case where a color print process is executed, a first moving mechanism starts moving the first developing roller toward the contact position, a manual feed roller starts picking up the sheet on a manual feed tray, and a second moving mechanism starts moving the second developing roller toward the contact position. In a second case where the monochrome print process is executed, the manual feed roller starts picking up the sheet on the manual feed tray, and the second moving mechanism starts moving the second developing roller toward the contact position. |
| US11143998B2 |
Image forming apparatus having peel-off units
An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, a first peel-off unit whose end portion is in contact with the image carrier and that peels off a recording medium from the image carrier, and a second peel-off unit whose end portion is not in contact with the image carrier and that peels off a recording medium from the image carrier. The second peel-off unit is disposed in such a way that the end portion thereof is located at a position that is the same as or upstream of a position of the end portion of the first peel-off unit in a rotation direction of the image carrier, and the second peel-off unit is movable so that the end portion thereof moves away from the image carrier. |
| US11143992B2 |
Image forming apparatus including a drive device transmitting a driving force to a drive member to detach a unit from a housing
An image forming apparatus includes a housing, a unit including a drive member and being positioned to the housing, and a drive device configured to rotate the drive member in a normal direction and a reverse direction. The drive device includes a housing-side gear mounted on the housing, and a unit-side gear mounted on the unit, the unit-side gear being configured to mesh with the housing-side gear. The drive device transmits a driving force to the drive member, the driving force causes a force from the housing-side gear to the unit-side gear, the force includes a component force in a direction to detach the unit from the housing, and the component force is smaller than a static friction force between the unit and the housing. |
| US11143989B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a transfer member, a voltage source, a current detecting portion, a controller, and a receiving portion. During the recording material passing through the transfer portion, the controller controls a voltage applied to a transfer member on the basis of a detection result of the current detecting portion so that a current flowing through the transfer member falls within a predetermined range. The controller sets at least one of an upper limit and a lower limit of the predetermined range on the basis of a predetermined voltage changing instruction received by the receiving portion. |
| US11143988B2 |
Belt driving device with steering roller
A belt driving device to drive an endless belt, includes a drive roller and a suspension roller which extend in a first direction and face each other in a second direction. The belt driving device includes a steering roller located between the drive roller and the suspension roller in a tiltable manner. A pulley (or wheel) is located at an end portion of the steering roller. The belt driving device includes a link mechanism which presses the end portion of the steering roller to tilt the steering roller with the movement of the pulley (or wheel). |
| US11143987B2 |
Imaging forming apparatus with enhanced primary transferability where primary transfer is performed with electric current flowing in circumferential direction of intermediate transfer belt
An intermediate transfer belt includes a base layer that has ionic conductivity and is a thickest layer out of multiple layers making up the intermediate transfer belt with respect to the thickness direction of the intermediate transfer belt, and an inner layer having electronic conductivity and a lower electrical resistance than the base layer. |
| US11143986B1 |
Developing device and image forming apparatus
According to one embodiment, the developing device includes a developing case containing toner, a mixer configured to diffuse the toner in the developing case, and a developing roller configured to develop a latent image formed on an image carrier. The developing case includes a circulation path through which air containing the toner flows. The developing roller is partially exposed from the developing case. The developing roller includes a sleeve rotating along with the movement of the image carrier and a plurality of magnetic pole portions disposed inside the sleeve. The developing roller holds the toner on the sleeve and supplies the toner to the image carrier to develop the latent image. The developing device further includes a magnet disposed apart from the developing roller. The magnet faces one of the magnetic pole portions across the sleeve. |
| US11143984B2 |
Toner conveying device with vibration generator attached thereto and image forming apparatus including the same
A toner conveying device conveys toner supplied from outside. The toner conveying device includes a housing, a plurality of toner acceptors, a plurality of legs, a bracket, and a vibration generator. The housing has a toner conveyance path inside. The toner acceptors are provided on the housing to accept toner supplied from outside and guide the toner to the toner conveyance path. The legs are fixed near the toner acceptors on the housing, respectively, and protrude outward from a side surface of the housing. The bracket is supported by each of the legs. The vibration generator is attached to the bracket. |
| US11143982B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a development cartridge configured to store developer and including a developer bearing member bearing and conveying the stored developer to a position where an electrostatic latent image formed on the image bearing member is developed, a detection unit configured to detect a developer amount within the development cartridge, and a display portion configured to display information indicating that the developer within the development cartridge is insufficient to form an image per size of a recording member, based on a remaining developer amount within the development cartridge detected by the detection unit. |
| US11143981B2 |
Developing cartridge including casing and first and second agitators for agitating toner accommodated in casing
A developing cartridge includes: a casing, a developing roller, a first agitator, a supply roller, and a second agitator. The casing is configured to accommodate toner. The developing roller is rotatable about a developing roller rotation axis extending in a first direction. The first agitator is configured to agitate the toner. The first agitator is rotatable about a first agitator rotation axis extending in the first direction. The supply roller is positioned between the first agitator and the developing roller. The supply roller is rotatable about a supply roller rotation axis extending in the first direction. The second agitator is positioned between the supply roller and the first agitator. The second agitator is rotatable about a second agitator rotation axis extending in the first direction. A rotation locus of the second agitator is positioned outside of a rotation locus of the first agitator. |
| US11143977B2 |
Labels
Herein is described a method of producing a printed label. The method may comprise: a. providing a label substrate having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first and second surfaces form opposing surfaces of the label substrate; b. applying a primer comprising a cross-linkable primer resin onto the first surface of a label substrate to form a primer layer; c. electrophotographically printing onto the primer layer an electrostatic ink composition comprising a cross-linkable thermoplastic resin to form a printed layer; d. applying a cross-linking composition comprising a cross-linking agent to the printed layer, wherein the cross-linking agent penetrates into the electrostatic ink composition and the primer layer; and e. activating the cross-linking agent wherein an adhesive is present on the second surface of the label substrate in step a or applied to the second surface of the label substrate at any point in the method after step a. Printed labels are also described herein. |
| US11143976B2 |
Photoconductor having interlayer for hole injection promotion
A photoconductor for electrophotography includes a base member; an anodic oxide coating provided on the base member and having a film thickness of 2 to 10 μm; an interlayer provided on the anodic oxide coating and containing a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and having a film thickness of 0.02 to 0.3 μm; and a photosensitive layer including a charge transport layer formed on the interlayer and containing a charge transport material and a first resin binder, and a charge generation layer laminated on the charge transport layer and containing a charge generation material, a hole transport material, a first electron transport material that is a naphthalenetetracarboxylic diimide compound, a second electron transport material that is an azoquinone compound, a diphenoquinone compound, or a stilbenequinone compound and that has a mobility of 17×10−8 cm2/V·s or more, and a second resin binder. |
| US11143973B2 |
Method for designing photomask
A method for designing a photomask includes calculating an open ratio of an initial photomask to determine whether the open ratio of the initial photomask is less than 25%, and then changing a design of the initial photomask in response to determining the open ratio is less than 25%, such that a changed photomask has a reverse tone to the design of the initial photomask, and an open ratio of the changed photomask is 75% or more. The method can solve the issue caused by thermal expansion of the photomask. |
| US11143968B2 |
Fluid handling structure, lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
A fluid handling structure for a lithographic apparatus is disclosed. The fluid handling structure has a plurality of openings arranged in plan, in a line. The fluid handling structure is configured such that the openings are directed, in use, towards a facing surface, the facing surface being a substrate and/or a substrate table. The substrate table is configured to support the substrate. Outward of the line of openings is a damper. The damper may have a width that varies along the line of openings. The damper width is defined between the line of openings and an opposing damper edge. |
| US11143960B2 |
Fabrication of micro/nanoscale barcodes using cantilever-free scanning probe lithography
Cantilever-Free Scanning Probe Lithography (CF-SPL) techniques are used to enable generation of 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-D information containing patterns in a mask-free manner that, in turn, enables instantaneous change of pattern design. |
| US11143959B2 |
Method for making three dimensional structures using photolithography and an adhesively bondable material
A method for making three dimensional structures using photolithography and an adhesively bondable material is disclosed. A thiol-ene-epoxy (OSTE(−)) material undergoes a first reaction upon partial irradiation in a pattern to become a partially cross-linked polymer network. Non-cross-linked parts are dissolved in a solvent and removed. An initiator is added to activate the cross-linked polymer network so that it becomes adhesive and can then be covalently bound to another object to form an article. The method can be utilized to manufacture an article with a complicated three dimensional shape in an easy way. |
| US11143956B2 |
Ejection device and imprint apparatus
Provided is an ejection device and an imprint apparatus which can suppress ejection failures and breakage of a mold. To achieve this, a circulation mechanism including a degassing unit is provided in an ejection head. |
| US11143952B2 |
Pellicle removal method
A method of removing a pellicle from a photomask includes removing a portion of a membrane from a pellicle frame, wherein the pellicle frame remains attached to the photomask following the removing of the portion of the membrane. The method further includes removing the pellicle frame from the photomask. The method further includes cleaning the photomask. |
| US11143950B2 |
Mask manufacturing method and mask set
A mask manufacturing method includes stacking a first antireflection layer on a first stacked body at a first film thickness so as to create a first transmissive type mask. In the first stacked body, a first semitransmissive layer, a first reflective layer, and a first transmissive substrate are stacked. The mask manufacturing method includes stacking a second antireflection layer on a second stacked body at a second film thickness so as to create a second transmissive type mask. In the second stacked body, a second semitransmissive layer, a second reflective layer, and a second transmissive substrate are stacked. The second film thickness is determined in accordance with a thermal expansion amount of the first mask. |
| US11143949B2 |
Photomask blank, method of manufacturing photomask, and photomask
Provided is a photomask blank including, on a substrate, a processing film and a film made of a material containing chromium which is formed to be in contact with the processing film and has a three-layer structure of first, second and third layers, each of which contains chromium, oxygen, and nitrogen, wherein the first layer has a chromium content of 40 atomic % or less, an oxygen content of 50 atomic % or more, a nitrogen content of 10 atomic % or less, and a thickness of 20 nm or more, the second layer has a chromium content of 50 atomic % or more, an oxygen content of 20 atomic % or less, and a nitrogen content of 30 atomic % or more, and the third layer has a chromium content of 40 atomic % or less, an oxygen content of 50 atomic % or more, and a nitrogen content of 10 atomic % or less. |
| US11143944B2 |
Projection device and calibration method thereof
A projection device includes a light source, an optical engine and a controller. The light source provides a light beam according to a setting current. The optical engine includes a light combining module, an imaging module and a projection lens. The light combining module receives the light beam to generate an illumination beam. The imaging module includes a prism, a digital micromirror device and a light sensor. The prism transmits a portion of the illumination beam to the light sensor. The digital micromirror device converts the other portion of the illumination light beam into an image beam. The light sensor disposed between the prism and the digital micromirror device receives the portion of the illumination beam to generate a brightness data. The projection lens projects the image beam. The controller dynamically adjusts the setting current to calibrate a color point of the light beam according to the brightness data. |
| US11143943B2 |
Wavelength conversion element, projection device and manufacturing method of wavelength conversion element
A wavelength conversion element includes a substrate, a wavelength conversion layer, and a first inorganic interstitial layer. The wavelength conversion layer is disposed on the substrate. The wavelength conversion layer includes an inorganic adhesive and a wavelength conversion material, and the wavelength conversion material is mixed with the inorganic adhesive. The first inorganic interstitial layer is disposed between the wavelength conversion layer and the substrate. A projection device having the wavelength conversion element is further provided, and a manufacturing method of the wavelength conversion element is also provided. The wavelength conversion element manufactured by using the manufacturing method of the invention may improve conversion efficiency and thermal conductivity. The projection device of the invention may reduce the problem that the image brightness decreases. |
| US11143940B2 |
Optical module and projector
An optical module including a base and a rotating structure is provided. The rotating structure includes a frame and an optical element. The frame has at least one shaft portion. The frame is connected to the base through the shaft portion, and is configured to oscillate relative to the base along a rotation axis by taking the shaft portion as a rotating shaft. The optical element is disposed within the frame. The rotation axis passes through a center of gravity of the rotating structure. In addition, a projector having the optical module is also provided. The invention can prevent the rotating structure of the optical module from having an excessive rotational inertia. |
| US11143935B2 |
Blade operating device and blade operating method
A technique prevents leakage of private images and/or images unintended by a user from an imaging device connected to a network, without a troublesome manual operation of opening and closing a cover. A blade operating device includes a blade that opens and closes an optical path of an imaging device connectable to a network, a blade driver that opens and closes the blade, and a controller that controls the blade driver. The controller controls the blade driver to close the blade when the imaging device is turned off. |
| US11143933B2 |
Camera assembly
The camera assembly includes an enclosure, a carrier plate, a driver, and a lens barrel. The enclosure has a front side, and a back side, and a channel inside. The channel connects a lens barrel socket on the front side. The lens barrel is coupled to the lens barrel socket. The channel also connects a chamber inside the enclosure. The carrier plate and driver are housed in the chamber. A number of filters are on the carrier plate. The driver engages the carrier plate to move reciprocally so that a filter is aligned with the channel. The chamber is sealed by a cover piece. By integrating the carrier plate, filters, driver, image sensor chip, and enclosure together, the camera assembly has simplified structure and reduced dimension for effective miniaturization. |
| US11143932B2 |
Systems and methods for laser systems with variable beam parameter product utilizing thermo-optic effects
In various embodiments, a beam-parameter adjustment system and focusing system alters a spatial power distribution of a radiation beam, via thermo-optic effects, before the beam is coupled into an optical fiber or delivered to a workpiece. |
| US11143931B2 |
Reconfigurable interference
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a reconfigurable interference device comprising a phase change structure. The phase change structure comprises a solid-state phase change material having a first phase state and a second phase state dependent on temperature. A first energy source is configured to supply an initialization energy to initialize a plurality of domains having the first phase state and a second energy source is configured to supply an electrical current to the structure to position the plurality of domains of the first phase state within the phase change structure. A control unit is configured to control the first and the second energy source and to create a periodic interference pattern comprising a plurality of domains of the first phase state and a plurality of domains of the second phase state in an alternating pattern. |
| US11143930B2 |
Driving methods for variable transmission electro-phoretic media
A method of driving a variable transmission film is provided and a variable transmission device including the film and a controller configured to drive the film. The film may include a layer of electrophoretic material and at least one electrode, the electrophoretic material including a fluid containing a plurality of charged particles capable of moving through the fluid upon application of an electric field by the at least one electrode. The method may include applying a first voltage waveform to the film at an initial optical state and applying a second voltage waveform having a lower frequency and shorter pulse duration than the first voltage waveform to switch the film to a final optical state, wherein the film has a higher percent transmission at the initial optical state than the final optical state. |
| US11143926B2 |
Active matrix substrate and display apparatus
The present disclosure illustrates an active matrix substrate includes pixel electrodes forming the pixels; first gate lines respectively disposed between the pixel electrodes extended in parallel to each other; first source line respectively disposed between the pixel electrodes and extended in a direction crossing the first gate lines; capacitor lines respectively disposed between the first gate lines and extended in nonparallel to from one another; switch devices respectively disposed on the pixel electrodes; second source lines respectively disposed between the pixel electrodes and extended in parallel to the first source lines; second gate lines respectively disposed between the pixel electrode and extended in parallel to the first gate lines. The first gate lines, capacitor lines, first source lines, second gate lines, capacitor lines and second source lines are not in electrical connection with each other. |
| US11143924B2 |
Manufacturing method of liquid crystal display and liquid crystal display
Provided are a manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display and the liquid crystal display. In the manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display, a transparent flexible film is formed on an array substrate, and then, connection pins are formed on the transparent flexible film, and then, a portion of the transparent flexible film formed with the connection pins is fixed on a side of the array substrate away from an opposite substrate by bending, which can reduce a frame width of a liquid crystal display panel to achieve a narrow frame display. |
| US11143921B2 |
Display device
Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device including: a first substrate provided with an active area where an image is displayed, and with a nonactive area where an image is not displayed; a second substrate provided with a thin film transistor, and arranged to face the first substrate; a liquid crystal material disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a sealing member sealing between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a sealing area cell gap maintenance portion provided in a sealing area mutually sealing the first substrate and the second substrate to maintain a sealing area cell gap, which is an internal thickness of the first substrate and the second substrate in the sealing area SA, uniformly with an active area cell gap, which is an internal thickness of the first substrate and the second substrate in the active area. |
| US11143920B2 |
Display panel
A display panel including a first substrate, a second substrate, and a display medium layer, a pixel array structure, and a first spacer that are disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate is provided. The pixel array structure includes a first signal line, and has a first platform region located on the first signal line, a first display region and a first support region located between the first platform region and the first display region. A first platform top surface of the first platform region and the first substrate are spaced by a first distance. A support top surface of the first support region and the first substrate are spaced by a second distance. A display top surface of the first display region and the first substrate are spaced by a third distance. A terminal surface of the first spacer contacts the first platform top surface. |
| US11143917B2 |
Display panel and method of fabricating the same
A display panel includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate facing and spaced apart from the first display substrate, a non-conductive sealing member disposed between the first display substrate and the second display substrate and formed around an outer perimeter of the display panel, a conductive sealing member disposed inside the non-conductive sealing member when viewed in a plan view, and a connection pad coupled to a side surface of the first display substrate and a side surface of the non-conductive sealing member. A signal line includes an end portion overlapping with the non-conductive sealing member and connected to the connection pad. |
| US11143912B2 |
Backlight unit and display device including the same
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a backlight unit comprising at least one light emitting unit emitting light in a first wavelength band, a phosphor film exciting the light in the first wavelength band emitted from the light emitting unit to emit the light in the first to a third wavelength bands, a first reflective film disposed in a position corresponding to a rim of the phosphor film and causing to reflect the light in the first wavelength band, a second reflective film disposed adjacent to the first reflective film and causing to reflect the light in the second and third wavelength bands, and a dam disposed around the light emitting unit. A display device using the backlight unit is also provided. |
| US11143910B2 |
Lighting device and display device
A lighting device includes a plurality of light sources, a light diffusion plate, a sheet-like optical member, and a partition. The light diffusion plate is arranged opposite the light sources. The light diffusion plate diffuses light from the light sources. The optical member is disposed between the light diffusion plate and the light sources. The optical member includes a transmitting part that transmits the light emitted from the light sources and a reflecting part that reflects the light emitted from the light sources. The partition is arranged between adjacent light sources. The optical member is held by a support portion that is integrally provided to the partition and protrudes from an end portion of the partition toward the light diffusion plate. |
| US11143909B2 |
Colour conversion film, and back light unit and display device comprising same
A color conversion film having: a substrate film, a color conversion layer provided on the substrate film and a phase transformation adhesive layer including an adhesive resin matrix and a phase change material, and a backlight unit and a display apparatus including the color conversion film. |
| US11143903B2 |
Display apparatus
The present disclosure relates to a display apparatus including a display panel, a light guide plate disposed in the rear of the display panel, and at least one light source package disposed on one side of the light guide plate to supply light. The light source package includes a light source generating light, a package housing disposed to be spaced apart from a circumference of the light source, an encapsulation member disposed between the light source and the package housing and having an accommodation space on one side thereof, and a cover glass disposed in the accommodation space to face a light exit surface of the light source and configured to be equal to or larger than an area of the light exit surface. |
| US11143902B2 |
Total-reflection infrared reflection device and preparation method thereof
A total-reflection infrared reflection device and a preparation method thereof. The device includes two light-transmitting conductive substrates disposed oppositely, the two light-transmitting conductive substrates are packaged to form a seal cavity, in the seal cavity, opposite surfaces of the two light-transmitting conductive substrates are respectively coated with a first liquid crystal layer capable of reflecting left-handed polarized light and a second liquid crystal layer capable of reflecting right-handed polarized light, the first liquid crystal layer includes a polymer network and a cholesteric liquid crystal with a left-handed spiral structure, the second liquid crystal layer includes a polymer network and a cholesteric liquid crystal with a right-handed spiral structure, the cholesteric liquid crystal with the left-handed spiral structure can reflect left-handed polarized light, and the cholesteric liquid crystal with the right-handed spiral structure can reflect right-handed polarized light. |
| US11143901B2 |
Temperature independent LCD polarization rotators
A method and circuit for operating a liquid crystal device, LCD, based polarisation rotator. The method comprises the steps of tracking a capacitance value of the LCD rotator; and controlling a driver setting to the LCD rotator based on the tracked capacitance value to achieve temperature independent operation. |
| US11143894B2 |
Display device
There is provided a display device having a configuration suitable for increasing a screen size and reducing a thickness while ensuring adequate strength. The display device includes: a frame structure having a plurality of extrusion molded members coupled to one another; a display panel; and an intermediate member attached to the frame structure and holding the display panel. |
| US11143893B2 |
Display device
A display device is provided, including a first flexible substrate, a second flexible substrate, a TFT circuit, and a liquid-crystal layer. The TFT circuit is formed on the first flexible substrate. The liquid-crystal layer is sealed between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate. The first flexible substrate has a first light transmission chromaticity coordinates (x1, y1), and the second flexible substrate has a second light transmission chromaticity coordinates (x2, y2), wherein x1-x2≥0.002 or y1-y2≥0.002. |
| US11143891B2 |
Display device
A display device including: a display panel including a first area, a second area spaced apart from the first area, and a bent third area between the first and second areas; a first support film coupled to a bottom surface of the display panel and overlapping the first area; and a second support film coupled to the bottom surface of the display panel, overlapping the second area, and spaced apart from the first support film by a gap, the gap overlapping the third area, a top surface of the first support film facing the display panel and an inner side of the first support film form a first angle, a top surface of the second support film facing the display panel and an inner side of the second support film form a second angle, which is greater than the first angle, and the first support film includes a protruding pattern. |
| US11143890B2 |
Liquid crystal optical modulation device and liquid crystal optical modulation method
There is provided a liquid crystal optical modulation device that performs light control drive of a liquid crystal panel, the device including an optical modulation control section that switches and sets a frequency of a drive voltage in the form of a rectangular wave applied to the liquid crystal panel in accordance with a range of the drive voltage. |
| US11143888B2 |
Substrate for display apparatus, display apparatus, and method of manufacturing substrate for display apparatus
According to an aspect, a substrate for a display apparatus includes: a first substrate; a translucent coloring layer that includes a plurality of color regions and that overlaps with the first substrate; a first translucent resin layer that overlaps with the first substrate at boundaries of the color regions; and a light shielding layer that overlaps with the first translucent resin layer on an opposite side to the first substrate side. A width of the light shielding layer in a direction parallel with the first substrate is equal to or smaller than a width of the first translucent resin layer in the parallel direction on a cross section vertical to the first substrate. |
| US11143885B2 |
Smart contact lens with antenna and sensor
An ophthalmic device includes an enclosure, an antenna, a sensor system, and a first conductive trace. The ophthalmic device is configured to mount on or in an eye of a user and includes a central region surrounded by a peripheral region. The antenna is disposed within the peripheral region between an outer edge of the ophthalmic device and the central region. The sensor system includes a sensor trace disposed within the peripheral region between the antenna and the central region. The first conductive trace is at least partially disposed between at least one of the antenna and the sensor trace or the central region and the sensor trace. |
| US11143884B2 |
Process for realizing a thin lens and thin lens
The present invention concerns a method for making a thin lens and thin lens (1), said method being characterized in providing the following subsequent steps: a) taking a lens comprising a first optical layer (2), having a first surface (21) and a second surface (22) opposite to the first (21), a second optical layer (3), having a first surface (32) and a second surface (31) opposite to the first (32), and a third layer (4) interposed between said first (2) and second (3) optical layers in correspondence of the respective second surfaces (22, 31), said layers (2, 3, 4) being integrally coupled among each other; b) working the first surface (32; 21) of one (3; 2) of said optical layers (2, 3) for reducing its thickness. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a thin lens (1). |
| US11143882B2 |
Liquid crystal lens and display apparatus with liquid crystal lens
The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal lens and a display apparatus. The liquid crystal lens includes a first substrate and a second substrate arranged to be opposite to each other, a common electrode being provided on the second substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates and including liquid crystal molecules; liquid crystal lens units, each of which includes a first group of strip-shaped electrodes and a second group of strip-shaped electrodes parallel to each other and spaced apart thereon, upon applying a voltage among the first and second groups, and the common electrode, a planoconvex lens is formed within the liquid crystal molecules between them, wherein each of the first and second groups includes layers of sub-electrodes insulated from each other, the sub-electrodes of the first and second groups are applied with a voltage, so as to adjust symmetry of the planoconvex lens. |
| US11143881B2 |
Process for producing, by etching through a lenticular grating, images that may be selectively viewed by varying angle of observation
A process for producing, under a lenticular grating, in an etching zone, by laser etching, using a tool, a first image and at least one second image that may be selectively viewed by varying angle of observation, the tool including a laser, a galvanometric head and a lens, and defining an optical axis and a working zone, which includes steps of: placing the etching zone in a first location included in the working zone and on the periphery of the working zone, and, perpendicularly to the optical axis, etching the first image; and then placing the etching zone in a second location, which is different from the first location, included in the working zone and on the periphery of the working zone, and, perpendicularly to the optical axis, etching the second image. |
| US11143879B2 |
Semi-dense depth estimation from a dynamic vision sensor (DVS) stereo pair and a pulsed speckle pattern projector
A method for semi-dense depth estimation includes receiving, at an electronic device, a control signal of a speckle pattern projector (SPP and receiving from each sensor of a dynamic vision sensor (DVS) stereo pair, an event stream of pixel intensity change data, wherein the event stream is time-synchronized with the control signal of the SPP. The method further includes performing projected light filtering on the event stream of pixel intensity change data for each sensor of the DVS stereo pair, to generate synthesized event image data, the synthesized event image data having one or more channels, each channel based on an isolated portion of the event stream of pixel intensity change data and performing stereo matching on at least one channel of the synthesized event image data for each sensor of the DVS stereo pair to generate a depth map for at least a portion of the field of view. |
| US11143870B2 |
Display apparatus and display method
A display apparatus that enhances a response speed while suppressing reduction in durability even when the transmittance control is performed. The display apparatus includes a display, a plurality of light adjustment devices, and a controller. The display is configured to be attached to a head of a user to display information to the user. Each of the plurality of light adjustment devices is configured to change a transmittance to adjust an intensity of light incident from outside. The controller is configured to independently control the transmittances of the plurality of light adjustment devices separately from each other. |
| US11143869B2 |
Eye tracking device and head-mounted display device
An eye tracking device and a head-mounted display device are provided. The eye tracking device includes at least one infrared camera, at least one infrared light, group and a control circuit. The control circuit is electrically connected with the at least one infrared light group. Each of the at least one infrared light group includes at least two infrared lights which are arranged at different locations. Each of the at least one infrared camera is configured to collect an eye image of a user when the at least two infrared lights are turned on. The control circuit is configured to respectively control the number of infrared lights achieving effective operating brightness in each infrared light group when the eye tracking device performs iris recognition and eye tracking, and the effective operating brightness refers that a brightness is not less than a threshold brightness. |
| US11143868B2 |
3-dimensional image display apparatus and method of providing expanded viewing window
A three-dimensional (3D) image display apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a plurality of light sources; a spatial light modulator configured to modulate light from the plurality of light sources according to 3D image information; and a focusing optical system configured to focus an image formed by the spatial light modulator onto a focal plane. The plurality of light sources may be arranged such that multiple focal points, respectively corresponding to the plurality of light sources, are formed on the focal plane near a pupil of a user. |
| US11143866B2 |
Waveguide including volume Bragg gratings
A waveguide is provided for conveying image light. The waveguide includes an input port for receiving a first beam of image light carrying an image in a wavelength band. A first diffraction grating of the waveguide includes a plurality of volume Bragg gratings (VBGs) configured to expand the first beam along a first axis and to redirect the first beam towards a second diffraction grating of the waveguide. The second diffraction grating includes a plurality of VBGs configured to receive the first beam from the first diffraction grating and to out-couple different portions of the first wavelength band of the first beam along a second axis, thereby expanding the first beam along the second axis for observation of the image by a user. |
| US11143865B1 |
Lens array for shifting perspective of an imaging system
This disclosure describes a novel lens system having an entrance pupil at a location matching, or nearly matching, the eye's optical system entrance pupil. The described lens system is significantly thinner than a single-aperture lens with matched entrance pupil and is achieved by using an array of camera elements. Each camera element contains camera optics called “lenslets” and a sensor (e.g., an image or depth sensor), where a lenslet can include one or more lens elements (e.g., a compound lens). Individual camera elements can be arranged such that THEIR optical axes intersect at, or near, the eye's entrance pupil location. In addition, each camera element's field-of-view (FOV) corresponds to a small sector of a large FOV. The FOVs of adjacent camera elements can be non- or slightly-overlapping so that a wide-angle image can be formed by concatenation of the individual camera element images. |
| US11143861B2 |
Systems, devices, and methods for laser projection in wearable heads-up displays
There is provided a wearable heads-up display (WHUD) having a laser projector to generate a display image. The display image can have a pixel having a pixel on-time. Furthermore, the laser projector can have a laser diode to emit laser light. The WHUD can also include a controller communicatively coupled to the laser diode. The controller can modulate the laser diode during the pixel on-time to be off during a laser off-time of the pixel on-time and on during a laser on-time of the pixel on-time. Moreover, the WHUD can include a holographic optical element to receive the laser light from the laser projector and redirect the laser light towards an eye of a user of the WHUD. |
| US11143860B1 |
Photonic crystal-based optical steering
A system, apparatus, and method include an optical steering system including a holder with a plurality of apertures; a photonic crystal mounted in each of the plurality of apertures; a light source to direct a path of light through the photonic crystal; a motion controller to control movement of the holder to sequentially insert each photonic crystal of the plurality of apertures into the path of light; and a sensor to detect optical energy arriving from each direction of the path of light passing through each photonic crystal. |
| US11143858B2 |
MEMS scanning module for a light scanner
A scanning module (100) for a light scanner (99) comprises a base (141) and an interface element (142) which is configured to secure a mirror surface (151). The scanning module (100) also comprises at least one support element (101, 102) which extends between the base (141) and the interface element (142) and has an extension perpendicular to the mirror surface (151) which is no less than 0.7 mm. The base (141), the interface element (142) and the at least one support element (101) are integrally formed. |
| US11143857B2 |
Microscope and microscopy method for imaging an object involving changing size of depth-of-field region
A microscopy method for imaging an object includes: imaging the object into an optical image onto an image detector, generating electronic image data from the optical image using the image detector and generating an electronic image from the electronic image data, defining a region of interest in the electronic image, determining a depth distribution in the region of interest and/or in a region of the object corresponding to the region of interest, determining a desired depth region in the depth distribution, selecting at least one imaging parameter with which a size of a depth-of-field region can be changed, and setting the depth-of-field region of the electronic image by changing the at least one selected imaging parameter such that the depth-of-field region covers the desired depth region or covers a specific portion thereof. |
| US11143856B2 |
Systems and methods for improved focus tracking using a light source configuration
An imaging system including a light source; a first focusing lens positioned to focus a beam from the light source to a beam waist at a predetermined location along an optical path of the beam in the imaging system; a beam splitter positioned relative to the first focusing lens to receive the beam from the first focusing lens and to create first and second beams; a second focusing lens positioned to receive the first and second beams output by the beam splitter, to focus the received first and second beams to a spot sized dimensioned to fall within a sample to be image, and further positioned to receive first and second beams reflected from the sample; an image sensor positioned to receive the light beams reflected from the sample; and a roof prism positioned in the optical path between the second focusing lens and the image sensor. |
| US11143843B2 |
Projection lens assembly
The present disclosure discloses a projection lens assembly. The projection lens assembly includes, sequentially from an image-source side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens having a positive refractive power; and a second lens having a positive refractive power. At least one of the first lens or the second lens is a glass lens. A total effective focal length f of the projection lens assembly and an effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 1 |
| US11143842B2 |
Optical lens
An optical lens includes a first lens, a second lens and a third lens in an order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis. The first lens is a lens having negative refractive power, and an object-side surface of the first lens is concave; the second lens is a lens having positive refractive power, and an image-side surface of the second lens is convex; the third lens is a lens having positive refractive power, and an image-side surface of the third lens is convex. The optical lens satisfies a condition. i.e., 3 |
| US11143827B1 |
Light receiving element unit
An edge incident type light receiving element unit capable of receiving optical signals in different wavelength ranges incident from the edge side comprises a first light receiving element for receiving optical signals in a first wavelength range and a second light receiving element for receiving optical signals in a second wavelength range, and configured so that optical signals transmitted through a first light receiving portion formed vertically on a wall portion of a first semiconductor substrate incident via a reflecting portion on a second light receiving portion formed on a second semiconductor substrate fitted on the first semiconductor substrate. |
| US11143809B2 |
Backlight module with light guide having groups and microstructures connecting adjacent prisms
A backlight module including a plurality of first light-emitting devices and a light guide plate is provided. The light guide plate has a light-emitting surface, a bottom surface, and a first light-receiving side. The first light-receiving side connects the light-emitting surface and the bottom surface, and the light-emitting devices are disposed on the first light-receiving side along a first direction. The light guide plate further includes a plurality of prisms and a plurality of microstructure groups. The prisms are disposed on the bottom surface. The microstructure groups include microstructures, and the microstructures respectively connect two of the prisms adjacently disposed. Each of the microstructures has a long axis. Each of the prisms has a ridgeline extending along a first path. At least one of the microstructure groups has a long axis extending along a second path, which is different from the first path. |
| US11143805B2 |
Polarizing plate, polarizing plate manufacturing method, and optical apparatus
To provide a polarizing plate capable of improving durability of a polarizing plate and productivity of an optical apparatus, a polarizing plate manufacturing method, and an optical apparatus. Provided is a polarizing plate with a wire grid structure, including: a transparent substrate; and a grid-shaped convex portion arranged on the transparent substrate on one surface side of the polarizing plate at a pitch shorter than a wavelength of light of a use band and extending in a predetermined direction, wherein one surface of the polarizing plate is provided with a water-repellent layer covering a surface of the grid-shaped convex portion, and wherein a side surface of the polarizing plate is not provided with the water-repellent layer. |
| US11143803B2 |
Multispectral filter
An optical filter may include a substrate, a first mirror that includes a first subset of layers of a set of layers, and a second mirror that includes a second subset of layers of the set of layers. The optical filter may include a spacer. The spacer may include a third subset of layers of the set of layers. The set of layers may include a plurality of high refractive index layers associated with a first refractive index and a plurality of low refractive index layers associated with a second refractive index that is less than the first refractive index. The optical filter may be associated with a spectral range from at least approximately 1200 nanometers (nm) to approximately 1900 nm. |
| US11143802B2 |
Display device and electronic apparatus
[Object] To make it possible to improve viewing angle characteristics more.[Solution] Provided is a display device including: a plurality of light emitting sections formed on a substrate; and a color filter provided on the light emitting section to correspond to each of the plurality of light emitting sections. The light emitting sections and the color filters are arranged such that, in at least a partial region in a display surface, a relative misalignment between a center of a luminescence surface of the light emitting section and a center of the color filter corresponding to the light emitting section is created in a plane perpendicular to a stacking direction. |
| US11143798B2 |
Dual-molded circular optical element, imaging lens assembly, imaging device, and electronic device
The present disclosure provides a dual-molded circular optical element including an outer plastic peripheral portion and an inner sheet portion. The outer plastic peripheral portion locates at an outer annular surface of the circular optical element. The inner sheet portion is enclosed in the outer plastic peripheral portion, and the inner sheet portion forms a minimal central opening of the circular optical element. Two sides of the outer plastic peripheral portion are disposed with a flat plane, and each of the flat planes is perpendicular to a central axis of the circular optical element. |
| US11143796B2 |
Resin composition for a polarizer protective film
The present invention relates to a resin composition for a polarizer protective film, and, more specifically, to a resin composition for a polarizer protective film exhibiting high hardness and excellent properties. |
| US11143795B2 |
Optical body, display device, and method for manufacturing optical body
There is provided an optical body with improved antireflection capability, a display device, and a method for manufacturing an optical body, the optical body including: a first concave-convex structure formed on a surface of a base material; and a second concave-convex structure superimposed on the first concave-convex structure. An average concave-convex period of the first concave-convex structure is larger than a wavelength in a visible light region, an average concave-convex period of the second concave-convex structure is less than or equal to the wavelength in the visible light region, and projecting parts of the second concave-convex structure extend in a direction normal to a flat plane of the base material. |
| US11143792B2 |
Networked personal weather devices and related methods for providing weather information
The formation of dynamic, micro-climate groups consisting of passive and active weather collecting devices is provided. Such devices may collect weather information in real-time. The collected information may be distributed weather information and or forecasts to individuals in a particular geographical area or to other subscribers. |
| US11143790B2 |
Modelling geological faults
To model hydrocarbon reservoirs more accurately, models of a geological volume using a three dimensional grid of cells populated with data from seismic studies are augmented by providing fine-grained stochastic models of the distribution of relays in fault zones and modelling the flow of hydrocarbons taking account the modelled relays. |
| US11143789B2 |
Static engine and neural network for a cognitive reservoir system
Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for developing a reservoir. In one implementation, observed data points in a volume along a well trajectory and well logs corresponding to observed data points are received at a neural network. Feature vectors are generated using the neural network. The feature vectors are defined based on a distance between each of the observed data points and randomly generated points in the volume. A 3D populated log is generated by propagating well log values of the feature vectors across the volume. Uncertainty is quantified by generating a plurality of realizations including the 3D populated log. Each of the realizations is different and equally probable. core values are generated from the realizations, and a static model of the reservoir is generated by clustering the volume into one or more clusters of rock types based on the core values. |
| US11143787B2 |
System and method for monitoring a field
A system (100) for monitoring a field (20) under a body of water, wherein the system (100) comprises a reference station (112) and a plurality of permanent seafloor sensors (120, 121). Each permanent seafloor sensor (120, 121) is fixed relative to a seafloor (2) on or at the field (20). The seafloor sensor (120, 121) further has a nearby survey station (111) sufficiently distant to ensure that a movable sensor (122) visiting the nearby survey station (111) does not disturb measurements from the permanent seafloor sensor (120). The distance is sufficiently close to ensure that the offset (Δp, Δg) from a value provided by the permanent seafloor sensor (120) is constant or can be modelled, e.g. to account for changes in the pressure/depth relation due to changes in water density. Each seafloor sensor is associated with a unique drift function d(t) at least comprising a drift rate (a). Thus, each permanent seafloor (120, 121) sensor provide an output that is corrected for drift at any time between calibration surveys. The system may be used for permanent monitoring of a seafloor. |
| US11143784B1 |
Charging mat for unmanned aircraft
Systems for landing and facilitating power flow or data transfer between an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and a charging mat using a boom are described. The system includes a mat with a conductive mesh on the top and a conductive surface on the other bottom of the mat. The conductive mesh and bottom conductive surface are separated (electrically isolated) by an isolation core. The outer portion of the boom contacts part of the conductive mesh of the mat to create an electrical pathway. An inner portion of the boom penetrates through the top layer conductive mesh, through the isolating core, and contacts the bottom conductive surface of the mat to create another electrical pathway. |
| US11143783B2 |
Four-sided imaging system and method for detection of contraband
The present invention provides a four-sided scanning system for vehicles that uses a combination of backscatter and transmission based X-ray imaging to achieve material discrimination. In one embodiment, the system is designed as a mobile, drive-through system, which can be folded and stowed in a truck and can be conveniently deployed at any place when required. |
| US11143777B2 |
Quadruple transmitter and methods to determine wave velocities of a downhole formation
The disclosed embodiments include quadrupole transmitters and methods to determine wave velocities of a downhole formation. In some embodiments, the quadrupole transmitter has a first piezoelectric ring and a second piezoelectric ring that alternatively contracts and expands in opposite radial directions relative to the first piezoelectric ring in response to being simultaneously excited with the first piezoelectric ring. The quadrupole transmitter also includes a covering sleeve surrounding exterior surfaces of the two piezoelectric rings. The quadrupole transmitter further includes a windowed sleeve surrounding the two piezoelectric rings and having a first portion and a second portion adjacent to the first portion. The first portion and the second portion are formed from multiple window sections and adjacent covered sections that are positioned around different sections of the piezoelectric rings to allow transmission of quadrupole acoustic signals when the piezoelectric rings are simultaneously excited. |
| US11143773B1 |
Three-component seismic data processing and interpretation method for seismic while fracking
Systems and methods include a computer-implemented method for presenting interpretation results of synchronized seismic data and fracture treatment times. A standard format seismic dataset of sensor readings obtained from a three-component sensor is generated. Coordinates and recording times corresponding to the sensor readings are added to the standard format seismic dataset. Synchronized seismic data is generated from the standard format seismic dataset by synchronizing seismic recording times with fracture treatment times. Quality-controlled synchronized seismic data is generated by removing dead traces and abnormal data samples from the synchronized seismic data. A time-frequency analysis is performed on the quality-controlled synchronized seismic data, including performing short-time Fourier transforms to analyze variations of Fourier spectra over time. Based on the time-frequency analysis, resonance frequencies are extracted from each frequency spectrum at different time samples. Interpretation results based are presented to a user. |
| US11143767B2 |
Methods for optimizing imaging technique parameters for photon-counting computed tomography
Described here are systems and methods for optimization techniques for automatically selecting x-ray beam spectra, energy threshold, energy bin settings, and other imaging technique parameters for photon-counting detector computed tomography (“PCCT”). The techniques described here are generally based on subject or object size, material of interest, and location of the target material. Advantageously, the optimizations can be integrated with different PCCT systems to automatically select optimal imaging technique parameters before scanning a particular subject or object. |
| US11143765B2 |
Reducing bias impact on GNSS integrity
Systems and methods for reducing bias impact on GNSS integrity are described herein. In certain embodiments, a method includes determining a phase of travel of a vehicle. The method also includes determining a probability of hazardously misleading information (PHMI) for the corresponding phase of travel. Further, the method includes determining a protection level (PL) using based on the PHMI, wherein the PL is calculated based on a standard deviation of position error plus a standard deviation of bias along an axis of interest. Additionally, the method includes comparing the protection level against an alert limit. |
| US11143758B2 |
Sonar transducer performance optimization
A marine electronic device is provided including a user interface comprising a display, a marine electronic device processor, and a memory. The memory includes computer program code configured to cause the marine electronic device to receive sonar return data from at least one transducer element configured to transmit sound waves into a body of water, receive the sonar return signals from the body of water, and convert the sonar return signals into sonar return data. The computer program code is further configured to cause the marine electronic device to generate one or more sonar images based on the sonar return data, identify one or more degraded performance characteristics associated with the sonar return data or the one or more sonar images, and cause an alert based on identification of the one or more degraded performance characteristics. |
| US11143750B2 |
Optical crosstalk calibration for ranging systems
The present disclosure describes calibration methods for optoelectronic modules with active illumination, such as 3D ranging systems. Calibration methods include determining cross-talk calibration parameters for an optoelectronic module having an emitting channel and a receiving channel where the optoelectronic module is operable to demodulate modulated light incident on the receiving channel. Cross-talk calibration parameters are saved to a readable storage medium and recalled during distance measurements to an object or objects in a scene. |
| US11143742B2 |
Digital receiving apparatus, system, and method for tracking and observing target radio source
A digital receiving apparatus includes an analog-to-digital conversion module, a polyphase filter module, a fast Fourier transform module and a phase compensation module, which transforms signals of a target radio source from time domain to frequency domain. It further includes a standard time acquisition module configured to acquire a standard timestamp, a communication module configured to communicate with a host computer, a delay parameter temporary storage module configured to store a to-be-compensated delay parameter, a control enable module configured to generate an enable signal, a delay module configured to perform delay, and a phase parameter generation module configured to temporarily store the to-be-compensated delay parameter and convert it into a phase compensation parameter. The present invention achieves precise synchronous system startup, and the to-be-compensated parameter is updated and aligned in real time to compensate for a time-varying delay difference to accurately track with precision and observe the target radio source. |
| US11143741B2 |
Radar system
A radar system detects an object using radar waves and includes an antenna surface and a cover part. The antenna surface is provided with at least one array antenna arranged on a collinear arrangement straight line. The cover part covers the front of an antenna of the array antenna, where the front of the antenna is the side away from which radar waves are radiated with respect to the antenna surface as a boundary. The at least one array antenna is provided with at least one unit antenna where a plurality of antenna elements that radiate radar waves of the same phase are arranged in the same direction as the arrangement straight line. The unit antenna is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement straight line along the antenna surface. The cover part is configured such that the incidence angle of the radar waves is equal to or less than a Brewster angle. |
| US11143740B2 |
Vehicle radar system comprising an auxiliary power source
The present invention relates to a radar system for a vehicle, a method for controlling a radar system, a computer program product, and a vehicle comprising such a radar system. The radar system comprises an antenna arrangement for transmitting and/or receiving electromagnetic waves, a power supply connected to the antenna arrangement, the power supply being arranged to supply the antenna arrangement with operating power. The radar system further comprises an antenna controller connected to the antenna arrangement, the antenna controller being configured to control an operation of the antenna arrangement. The radar system also comprises an auxiliary power source connectable to the antenna arrangement for supplying the antenna arrangement with supplementary operating power so to increase an output power of the antenna arrangement, and a boost controller connected to the auxiliary power source and to the antenna controller, the boost controller being configured to connect and disconnect the auxiliary power source to/from the antenna arrangement. Hereby presenting a radar system capable of increasing the maximum range of the antenna arrangement during an arbitrary period of time without suffering from too heavy penalties in terms of increased weight or cost. |
| US11143737B2 |
Method for locating a radio tag
The invention further relates to a radio tag with a communication stage and a logic stage that interacts therewith The invention relates to a method for locating a radio tag whose position is unknown, wherein in a group of radio tags, in particular designed as electronic price-indicating devices, a locating signal is either a) emitted by one or more radio tags whose position is known and received by the radio tag whose position is unknown or b) emitted by the radio tag whose position is unknown and received by one or more radio tags whose position is known, and, in both cases a) and b), the reception quality for the locating signal is determined and provided, for the radio tag receiving the locating signal, as a basis for narrowing down the position of the radio tag whose position is unknown. |
| US11143736B2 |
Detector for determining a position of at least one object comprising at least one device to determine relative spatial constellation from a longitudinal coordinate of the object and the positions of reflection image and reference image
A detector for determining a position of at least one object is disclosed and includes at least one sensor element having a matrix of optical sensors, the optical sensors each having a light-sensitive area. Each optical sensor is designed to generate at least one sensor signal in response to an illumination of its respective light-sensitive area by a light beam propagating from the object to the detector. The sensor element is adapted to determine at least one reflection image. The detector also includes at least one evaluation device adapted to select at least one reflection feature of the reflection image at least one first image position in the reflection image. The evaluation device is adapted to determine at least one reference feature in at least one reference image and at least one second image position in the reference image corresponding to the at least one reflection feature. |
| US11143734B2 |
Tracking receiver, antenna apparatus, and tracking method
A tracking receiver includes: a complex sum signal generator to generate a complex sum signal; a complex difference signal generator to generate a complex difference signal; a first correction coefficient storage to store a first correction coefficient represented by a complex number; complex difference signal correcting circuitry to calculate a corrected complex difference signal by correcting the complex difference signal based on the complex sum signal and the first correction coefficient; and an orientation direction error calculator to calculate an orientation direction error based on the corrected complex difference signal and the complex sum signal, the orientation direction error being a difference between an arrival direction and an orientation direction, the arrival direction being a direction from which the radio wave comes and arrives, the orientation direction being a direction in which the antenna is orientated. |
| US11143732B2 |
Magnetic field sensor with modulated diagnostic signal
A magnetic field sensor comprises a first coil configured to generate a magnetic field having a first frequency and induce a reflected magnetic field from a target. A second coil configured to generate a diagnostic magnetic field having a second frequency is included. The diagnostic magnetic field is configured not to induce a reflected magnetic field from the target that is measurable by the magnetic field sensor. At least two magnetic field sensing elements detect the reflected magnetic field and the diagnostic magnetic field and generate a signal representing the reflected magnetic field and the diagnostic magnetic field. A processing circuit is coupled to the at least two magnetic field sensing elements and configured to receive the signal, extract a diagnostic magnetic field portion of the signal representing the diagnostic magnetic field, and generate an error signal if a fault is detected. |
| US11143727B2 |
Miniature stochastic nuclear magnetic resonance
A nuclear magnet resonance (NMR) system probes samples using a stochastically pulsed radio-frequency magnetic field. The NMR system uses active shims to compensate for spatial inhomogeneity in the bias magnetic field applied by a small permanent magnet. The active shim, made of a flexible conductor, creates a magnetic field when current is passed through it. The magnetic field created by the active shim can compensate for a first, second or third order spherical harmonic spatial inhomogeneity. The NMR system may have an array of active shims, with each active shim compensating for a spherical harmonic spatial inhomogeneity. The array of active shims may be arranged within the NMR system so as to increase power efficiency. The NMR system can accommodate a standard NMR sample tube and can be used to measure nuclear spin density or acquire an NMR spectrum. |
| US11143725B2 |
Sensor for a nuclear magnetic resonance device
A sensor for a nuclear magnetic resonance device includes a magnetic field generation apparatus with a planar magnet arrangement for generating a static magnetic field in a useful volume. The planar magnet arrangement has a plurality of magnetic poles on a front side facing the useful volume, which are arranged adjacent to each other along an extension direction of the planar magnet arrangement with alternating orientation, and a measuring apparatus for measuring a signal based on nuclear magnetic resonance of a material sample arranged in the useful volume. The measuring apparatus includes an electrical coil having a winding for generating an alternating magnetic field in the useful volume, the winding arranged between two directly adjacent magnetic poles of the planar magnet arrangement such that the alternating magnetic field of the electrical coil is superposed with the static magnetic field of the planar magnet arrangement orthogonally in the entire useful volume. |
| US11143714B1 |
Leakage current protection system for marinas
A leakage current protection system includes a current transformer disposed about current-carrying conductors that extend from first ends to second ends. The first ends are coupled to load receptacles. The current transformer detects an aggregate differential current between the conductors. Each of a plurality of circuit breakers is coupled to the second ends of the conductors that are coupled to a corresponding one of the load receptacles. Each circuit breaker is coupled to a source of electrical power. A differential current monitor coupled to the current transformer generates a signal when the aggregate differential current exceeds a threshold current. Each of a plurality of shunt-trips coupled to the differential current monitor receives the signal. Each of the shunt-trips opens a corresponding one of the circuit breakers when the signal is received so that all of the circuit breakers are opened simultaneously. |
| US11143711B2 |
Apparatus and method for detecting wiring short in substrate
An apparatus for detecting a wiring short in a substrate includes a voltage source configured to apply a rising or falling measurement voltage to a first wiring of a substrate, a plurality of electrodes including first and second electrode elements capacitively coupled to the first and second wirings of the substrate, respectively, a sensing circuit configured to generate an output voltage based on a voltage or a current between the first and second electrode elements, and a processor configured to determine whether a short circuit connection having a resistance value greater than a reference resistance value is present between the first and second wirings based on a change rate of the output voltage after application of the measurement voltage. Methods for detecting wiring shorts in the substrate are further provided. |
| US11143709B2 |
Method for estimating the state of health of an electrochemical cell for storing electrical energy
A method for estimating a state of health of an electrochemical cell for storing electrical energy includes applying at least one current strength peak to the cell, the current peak passing through the cell, measuring a variation, as a function of a time t elapsed after the application of the current peak, of voltage U at the terminals of the cell, and calculating at least one coefficient αI1 and at least one coefficient U0,I1 such that the function √{square root over (t)}→αI1×√{square root over (t)}+U0,I1 is a linear approximation of the variation of the voltage U as a function of √{square root over (t)} for √{square root over (t)}≥C, where C>0. The method is used in electrical or hybrid vehicles. |
| US11143705B2 |
Method and device for detecting battery cell states and battery cell parameters
Device (1) and method for detecting battery cell states, BZZ, and/or battery cell parameters, BZP, of at least one battery cell (BZ), comprising a dual Kalman filter (2) which includes a state estimator (2A) for estimating battery cell states, BZZ, and a parameter estimator (2B) for estimating battery cell parameters, BZP, and comprising a determination unit (3) which is suitable for determining noise components (n, v) of the state estimator (2A) and of the parameter estimator (2B) on the basis of a stored characteristic parameter behaviour of the battery cell (BZ), wherein the battery cell states, BZZ, and the battery cell parameters, BZP, can be adapted automatically to a specified battery model (BM) of the battery cell (BZ) by means of the dual Kalman filter (2) on the basis of the noise components (n, v) determined by the determination unit. |
| US11143703B2 |
Method and apparatus for testing a multi-die integrated circuit device
A method for scan chain testing a multi-chip module including a plurality of integrated circuit dice, some of the integrated circuit dice being of a first type and some of the integrated circuit dice being of a second type, includes separately applying a first boundary scan test stream to each die of the first type, and a second boundary scan test stream to each die of the second type. Testing apparatus includes a test interface that couples to each respective test access port, and a controller configured to separately apply the first boundary scan test stream to each die of the first type, and the second boundary scan test stream to each die of the second type. A multi-chip module includes a plurality of integrated circuit dice, each having a boundary scan register chain with a test access port, and a test access port for the module as a whole. |
| US11143702B2 |
Test access port circuit capable of increasing transmission throughput
A test access port circuit includes a data input terminal, a reset terminal, a mode selection terminal, at least one test data register set, an auxiliary data register set, an instruction register set, and a controller. The controller is coupled to the mode selection terminal and the instruction register set, and controls the at least one test data register set, the auxiliary data register set, and the instruction register set according to at least mode selection signal received by the mode selection terminal. In a reset terminal input mode, when the controller controls a test data register set of the at least one test data register set to store a first input data bit received by the data input terminal, the auxiliary data register set stores a second input data bit received by the reset terminal. |
| US11143696B2 |
Diagnostics in TMR sensors
A computer-implemented method includes, by one or more processors in electronic communication with a tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, wherein the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor is a component of a magnetic storage drive configured to read magnetic data from a magnetic storage medium, detecting a short across the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, measuring a change in resistance of the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, measuring a change in voltage amplitude for the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, and dividing said change in voltage amplitude by said change in resistance to yield a ratio. The computer-implemented method further includes, responsive to the ratio being greater than a predetermined ratio threshold, determining that the short is caused by a magnetic shunt. A corresponding computer program product and computer system are also disclosed. |
| US11143694B2 |
Wide injection range open circuit voltage decay system
A system, method and apparatus for measuring carrier lifetime of a device comprises subjecting a test device to a voltage via a voltage source associated with the test system, disconnecting the test device from the voltage source, measuring the voltage as a function of time, measuring the current as a function of time, and determining a carrier lifetime of the test piece according to the slope of the measured voltage and the measured current. |
| US11143691B2 |
Evaluation method, estimation method, evaluation apparatus, and combined evaluation apparatus
The radiated noise of a semiconductor device is conveniently evaluated, and the radiated noise of an apparatus equipped with the semiconductor device is estimated. An evaluation method and an evaluation apparatus are provided, including: causing a semiconductor device to perform a switching operation; measuring voltage variation occurring between main terminals of the semiconductor device during the switching operation; and outputting an evaluation benchmark for radiated noise of the semiconductor device based on the voltage variation. The outputting the evaluation benchmark may include calculating the voltage variation in the semiconductor device for each frequency component as the evaluation benchmark. |
| US11143688B2 |
Externally mountable fault indicator assemblies for electrical devices, systems incorporating same, and methods of using same
Fault-indicator assemblies that can each be mounted externally to a corresponding electronic device to provide a visual indication that an internal fault has occurred within the electronic device. A fault-indicator assembly of the present disclosure can be configured for electrical devices such as electrical power transformers, capacitors, and reactors, among others. Some embodiments can be configured to connect to existing orifices of a conventionally manufactured electronic device, such as an orifice for a conventional pressure-relief valve. Such embodiments can be deployed without any modifications to the electrical devices and can be readily retrofitted to existing electrical devices. In some embodiments, a pressure-relief valve can be integrated with the fault-indicator assembly to provide both fault-indication functionality and pressure-relief functionality in the same assembly. |
| US11143687B2 |
Discharge event monitoring device
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods of detecting discharge events on power lines. For example, a system may include an acoustic sensor that detects a sound wave emitted from a power line. The system may include a radio frequency (RF) sensor that detects a radio wave emitted from the power line. The system may include electrical sensor circuitry that detects an electrical parameter of power being delivered on the power line. The system may include a processor that determines that a discharge event has occurred based on the sound wave, the radio wave, and the electrical characteristic. The system may provide an output signal indicating that the partial discharge event has occurred. |
| US11143685B2 |
System and method for anomaly detection in an electrical network
The present subject matter enables early or real-time detection of anomalies in electric networks. In various applications, the system detects anomalies, such as electricity theft, electricity surge, etc. It solves the difficult-to-detect problems in an electrical network, where anomalies like electricity theft or electrical surge may not be found until it has raised numerous concerns or complaints, or has created a significant impact on infrastructure functionality, service quality, or cost. In addition, the present subject matter decreases the requirement for large number of sensors and provides more cost effective and scalable solutions. The present subject matter provides a method for determining where a detected anomaly is occurring within an electrical network. Variations of the present subject matter include anomaly identification systems for addressing anomalies in large networks. Various applications of the present subject matter provide guidance or effective placement of sensors in the electrical network. |
| US11143683B1 |
Measuring method and measuring arrangement
A measuring method for locating an imperfection in an electrically conductive material comprises applying an electric input signal with an electric signal generator to the electrically conductive material such that the electrically conductive material acts as an antenna and thereby transmits an electromagnetic output signal having a frequency spectrum comprising a contributing frequency corresponding to the imperfection within the electrically conductive material; receiving the electromagnetic output signal with an antenna detection system, wherein the antenna detection system probes the frequency spectrum of the electromagnetic output signal as a function of at least one of position and direction; and locating the imperfection within the electrically conductive material by analyzing with an analysis device a spatial origin of the contributing frequency within the frequency spectrum of the received electromagnetic output signal. |
| US11143678B2 |
Polarization optical detection with enhanced accuracy in the high-signal regime
In order to carry out the polarimetric detection of a measurand, light of two polarization states is passed through a sensing element, where the two states suffer a differential phase shift depending on the value of the measurand. In order to compensate for only imperfections of the device, a method is proposed that is based on calibration values obtained in a low-value regime of the measurand only. Yet the method can still be used for accurately determining higher values of the measurand. |
| US11143677B2 |
DC metering device and method
A DC metering device includes: two current transducers comprising hall sensors for measuring direct currents; two electrical switches; and a control device. Each one current transducer and one switch are connected in series by series connections. The series connections of the current transducers and switches are connected in parallel. The control device switches off in a repeating sequence alternately one of the switches and to continuously calculate a sum of continuously measured direct currents subtracted by measured zero offset currents of the two current transducers. The zero offset currents are measured when no current goes through the current transducers. |
| US11143676B2 |
Element of an electric equipment casing, in particular comprising U-shaped magnetic parts
The invention relates to a casing element of a first equipment, said casing element being configured to house at least one electrical conductor configured to receive an electric current, said casing element being notable in that it comprises a pair of slots provided in a wall of the casing element, the pair of slots comprising a slot on either side of a reception area configured to house said electrical conductor, and said pair of slots being provided to allow the insertion of a part with a U-shaped section, comprising a base and two arms parallel to one another and orthogonal to the base, said arms being configured to be inserted in said slots on either side of said reception area, so that the part is able to guide a magnetic flux generated by an electric current circulating in said electrical conductor. |
| US11143674B2 |
Probe head with linear probe
A probe head includes a linear probe which is flattened at least one of tail, body and head portions thereof and thereby defined with first and second width axes, along which each of the tail, body and head portions is defined with first and second widths, and upper and lower die units having upper and lower installation holes respectively, wherein the tail and head portions are inserted respectively, which are offset from each other along the second width axis so that the body portion is curved. The first and second widths of the body portion are respectively larger and smaller than the first and second widths of at least one of the tail and head portions. As a result, the probes of the same probe head are consistent in bending direction and moving behavior and prevented from rotation, drop and escape. |
| US11143668B2 |
Sampler device
A sampler device for gas chromatography includes a first unit that supports and moves a second, single instrument holding unit carrying at least two instruments with respective control plungers for taking/inserting samples to be analyzed, and a third unit that actuates the plungers simultaneously. The first unit is mounted on a base and moves the second and third units along horizontal and vertical directions and between a first and a second station, at least one of which is defined beyond the plan encumbrance of the base. A control unit automatically controls the movement of the first unit between the first station, with the third unit controlled by the control unit to simultaneously take the samples to be analyzed by the two instruments, and the second station, with the third unit controlled by the control unit to simultaneously insert the previously taken samples within two distinct injectors of a gas chromatograph. |
| US11143667B2 |
Automatic analyzer and computer-readable recording medium that stores program
An automatic analyzer includes a specimen holding section that holds a specimen container for containing a specimen; a specimen dispensing section that dispenses the specimen from the specimen container into a dilution container; a dilution container holding section that holds the dilution container for containing a diluted specimen, which is the specimen that has been diluted; a diluted specimen dispensing section that dispenses the diluted specimen from the dilution container into a reaction container; and a controlling section that, while the diluted specimen dispensing section dispenses the diluted specimen into the reaction container in accordance with a measurement item, causes the specimen dispensing section to perform a cleaning operation of the specimen dispensing section any number of times by using a cleaning liquid. |
| US11143666B2 |
Managing sample exposure to air on an automation system for performing clinical laboratory in-vitro diagnostics
A method for managing sample exposure to air on an automation system for performing clinical laboratory in-vitro diagnostics (IVD) includes receiving a sample in a capped container and loading the capped container onto a sample carrier. A plurality of test requests corresponding to the sample is received. Optionally, the capped container may be parked on a sample handler pending readiness of the system to process the test requests. Each test request is associated with one or more analytical modules included in an automated IVD system. In response to determining that the first analytical module is available to perform the first test request, the capped container is reloaded from the sample handler, if necessary, and decapped. Next the system performs prioritized delivery of the decapped container to the analytical modules in order to optimize performance of the assays with respect to the stability of the sample's analytes. |
| US11143665B2 |
Automatic analyzer
An automatic analyzer (100) includes: a storage unit (21b) that stores various parameters of the automatic analyzer (100) in association with each of elevations used in the automatic analyzers (100), the parameters being optimized for each of the elevations; an input unit (21d) that acquires information of an elevation at which the automatic analyzer (100) is provided; and a controller (21a) that reads the parameters stored in the storage unit (21b) and sets the read parameters to the automatic analyzer (100) based on the elevation acquired by the input unit (21d). As a result, various parameters can be easily adjusted according to a usage environment of the device. |
| US11143664B2 |
Sample processing method and sample processing apparatus
A sample processing method may include: removing a liquid component in a container housing a suspension containing a magnetic particle bound with an analyte, while causing magnetic adhesion of the magnetic particle in the container; discharging an elution liquid for releasing the analyte from the magnetic particle from a pipette into the container from which the liquid component has been removed so as to mix the magnetic particle and the elution liquid; moving, after discharging the elution liquid into the container, the pipette relative to and close to an inner wall of the container so as to collect a droplet attached to the inner wall onto an outer surface of the pipette; and moving a tip of the pipette to an accumulation area in which the elution liquid accumulates in the container so as to move the droplet collected on the outer surface of the pipette to the accumulation area. |
| US11143661B2 |
Antibodies that specifically bind alpha klotho
An antibody and/or binding fragment thereof, wherein the antibody and/or binding fragment thereof comprises a light chain variable region and a heavy chain variable region, the light chain variable region comprising complementarity determining region (CDR) CDR-L3 and the heavy chain variable region comprising CDR-H1, CDR-H2 and CDR-H3, with the amino acid sequences of said CDRs comprising one or more of the sequences set forth below: CDR-L3; selected from any one of SEQ ID NOs: 123, 126-130, 142, 148 or 149; CDR-H1: SEQ ID NOs: 121 or 124; CDR-H2; SEQ ID NOs: 122 or 125; and/or CDR-H3: selected from any one of SEQ ID NOs: 196-226. |
| US11143658B2 |
Methods and compositions for diagnosis and prognosis of renal injury and renal failure
The present invention relates to methods and compositions for monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis, and determination of treatment regimens in subjects suffering from or suspected of having a renal injury. In particular, the invention relates to using assays that detect one or more of Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 2, Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3, Insulinlike growth factor-binding protein 4, and Insulin like growth factor-binding protein 6 as diagnostic and prognostic biomarker assays in renal injuries. |
| US11143657B2 |
Topographic genotyping for determining the diagnosis, malignant potential, and biologic behavior of pancreatic cysts and related conditions
The application relates to a method of a predicting the presence of invasive pancreatic cancer or high grade dysplasia, pre-cancerous pancreatic states and non-neoplastic conditions comprising detailed molecular analysis incorporating DNA quality and quantity, K-ras mutational analysis and a broad spectrum of tumor suppressor gene linked microsatellite LOH. Methods of diagnosing, determining prognosis of and determining a course of treatment for pancreatic cancer or high grade dysplasia, pre-cancerous pancreatic states and non-neoplastic conditions are also provided. |
| US11143656B2 |
Diagnostic evaluation of antibody responses to commonly recognized prostate cancer-associated antigens
The present invention relates to a plurality of antigens that together form a panel of immunoreactive molecules suitable for identifying candidates for prostate cancer examination. Methods for identifying antibodies indicative of a pre-malignant or malignant prostate are disclosed. Further disclosed are kits that can be used to practice the above methods. |
| US11143651B2 |
Array with extended dynamic range and associated method
A system and method of quantitating the concentration of a molecule of interest in one embodiment includes establishing a plurality of test environments at a plurality of test sites, each of the plurality of test environments associated with one of a plurality of response curves, each of the plurality of response curves different from the other of the plurality of response curves, storing a combined response curve resulting from a summation of the plurality of response curves, exposing the plurality of test sites to a sample having a concentration of a molecule of interest, obtaining a plurality of quantitation signals, each of the plurality of quantitation signals associated with one of the plurality of test sites, associating a summation of the plurality of quantitation signals with the stored combined response curve, and generating a signal related to the concentration of the molecule of interest based upon the association. |
| US11143648B2 |
Colors for chromogenic IHC and ISH staining with multi-dye quinone methide and tyramide conjugates
Disclosed herein are novel chromogenic conjugates, the conjugates comprising at least two detectable moieties. |
| US11143645B2 |
Systems and methods for a versatile electrochemical test strip that may include one or more assays for different analytes in the same test strip
A test strip for electrochemical testing of a blood analyte includes a plurality of test sites for the electrochemical testing of analytes on a single test strip. Each test site includes a first receiving port, the first receiving port for receiving a blood sample, the first receiving port at a first end of the test strip. The test site further includes a first electrode and a second electrode, the first and second electrodes proximate to the first receiving port. Each test site further includes a first contact and a second contact, the first and second contacts at a second end of the test strip, the first and second contacts interconnected with the first and second electrodes, respectively. |
| US11143644B2 |
System and method for determining a contamination level in an emissions measurement device or system
An emissions test system includes an emissions analyzer, a contamination index module, and a diagnostic module. The emissions analyzer is configured to determine a concentration of an emission in a sample of exhaust gas from an engine. The contamination index module is configured to determine a contamination index based on at least two of a flow rate of the exhaust gas sample, the concentration of the emission in the exhaust gas sample, an operating duration of the emissions test system, a pressure of the exhaust gas, and a temperature of the exhaust gas. The diagnostic module is configured to identify potential contamination of at least one of the emissions test system and a component in the emissions test system based on the contamination index. |
| US11143629B2 |
Laser bond inspection calibration system
Apparatuses, systems, and methods are presented for calibrating an inspection system, particularly a Laser Bond Inspection (LBI) system that identifies a strength of a test structure. The disclosed calibration system comprises a calibration panel, a surface motion sensor, and a processing circuit. The surface motion sensor senses a compression wave generated in the calibration panel responsive to a laser pulse applied by a LBI head to the calibration panel. The processing circuit outputs a calibration result for the laser inspection system responsive to one or more characteristics of the sensed compression wave. The calibration system provides significantly faster calibration results, and thus may be implemented more frequently to improve the accuracy and repeatability of the inspection system. |
| US11143628B2 |
Joint inspection system and methods of inspecting a joint in a structure
A joint inspection system and methods of inspecting a joint in a structure are presented. In a method, an ion beam is sent, by an ion beam source, into a first surface of the structure to form an acoustic pulse source in the structure at a depth corresponding to a Bragg peak of the ion beam, wherein acoustic pulse source is adjacent to the joint. A travel time and a magnitude of an acoustic pulse generated by the acoustic pulse source is sensed, by an acoustic sensor positioned at a second surface of the structure, to thereby form a response, wherein the joint is between the acoustic pulse source and the second surface. |
| US11143624B2 |
Detection of friction stir welding defects using specific damping capacity
A method for determining a quality of a friction stir welded seam is described. The method involves applying an impact to a welded plate and comparing its damping capacity with the damping capacity of a geometrically equivalent defect-free plate. Damping capacities that differ by a small percent difference indicate that the welded plate is also defect-free. This method is particularly advantageous when dealing with small defects, which produce miniscule changes in natural frequency which may not be measureable. |
| US11143623B2 |
Preparation process for graphene resonant gas sensor based on doped metal atoms
The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of sensors, relates to a graphene resonant gas sensor, and in particular, to a graphene resonant gas sensor based on doped metal atoms and a preparation process therefor. In the present disclosure, the metal atoms are embedded in a graphene resonant beam, and a transition metal layer may use the doped metal atoms as anchor points to be tightly adsorbed to the surface of the graphene resonant beam, so that the quality of surface contact between the transition metal layer and the graphene resonant beam is improved, and the problems such as low quality and low sensitivity of conventional resonant gas sensors are effectively solved. |
| US11143622B2 |
Vibrating structure, bubble removing structure, and ultrasonic liquid concentration detecting device
Provided is an ultrasonic liquid concentration detecting device including a vibrating structure, a bubble removing structure, and an ultrasonic detecting main body. The vibrating structure is disposed at the bottom of the ultrasonic detecting main body and is configured to buffer a shock received by the ultrasonic detecting main body. The bubble removing structure is disposed on the ultrasonic detecting main body and is configured to accelerate the flow rate of a liquid. The ultrasonic detecting main body is configured to detect a concentration of the liquid. Further provided are a bubble removing device and a vibrating structure for an ultrasonic liquid concentration detecting device. |
| US11143618B2 |
Fabrication of tunneling junctions with nanopores for molecular recognition
Embodiments of the present technology may allow for improved and more reliable tunneling junctions and methods of fabricating the tunneling junctions. Electrical shorting issues may be reduced by depositing electrodes without a sharp sidewall and corner but instead with a sloping or curved sidewall. Layers deposited on top of the electrode layer may then be able to adequately cover the underlying electrode layer and therefore reduce or prevent shorting. Additionally, two insulating materials may be used as the dielectric layer may reduce the possibility of incomplete coverage and the possibility of flaking. Furthermore, the electrodes may be tapered from the contact area to the junction area to provide a thin electrode where the hole is to be patterned, while the thicker contact area reduces sheet resistance. The electrode may also be patterned to be wider at the contact area and narrower at the junction area. |
| US11143604B1 |
Soft x-ray optics with improved filtering
Optical elements that efficiently propagate x-ray radiation over a desired energy range and reject radiation outside the desired energy range are presented herein. In one aspect, one or more optical elements of an x-ray based system include an integrated optical filter including one or more material layers that absorb radiation having energy outside the desired energy band. In general, the integrated filter improves the optical performance of an x-ray based system by suppressing reflectivity within infrared (IR), visible (vis), ultraviolet (UV), extreme ultraviolet (EUV) portions of the spectrum, or any other undesired wavelength region. In a further aspect, one or more diffusion barrier layers prevent degradation of the integrated optical filter, prevent diffusion between the integrated optical filter and other material layers, or both. In some embodiments, the thickness of one or more material layers of an integrated optical filter vary over the spatial area of the filter. |
| US11143602B2 |
X-ray imaging apparatus
An X-ray imaging apparatus capable of covering outer peripheral portions of a fixed and moving supporting columns by a cover even when an SID is set to be large in a configuration in which an imaging system is rotated about an axis extending in a horizontal direction. The supporting column mechanism is provided with a fixed supporting column and a moving supporting column. A fixed cover is arranged at the outer peripheral portion of the fixed supporting column. A moving cover which moves together with the moving supporting column is arranged. An intermediate cover movable in the same direction as the moving cover is arranged between the fixed cover and the moving cover. Between the fixed supporting column and the moving cover, a constant force spring as an energizing member for energizing the intermediate cover to the side of the fixed cover is arranged. |
| US11143600B2 |
Defect inspection device
The invention includes a pulse oscillated light source, an illumination unit that guides light output from the light source to a sample, a scanning unit that controls a position at which the sample is scanned by the illumination unit, a light converging unit that converges light reflected from the sample, a first photoelectric conversion unit that outputs an electric signal corresponding to the light converged by the light converging unit, an AD conversion unit that converts the electric signal output from the first photoelectric conversion unit into a digital signal in synchronization with pulse oscillation of the light source, a linear restoration unit that processes a digital signal converted by the AD conversion unit in synchronization with a pulse oscillation output by the AD conversion unit and corrects nonlinearity of the first photoelectric conversion unit, a defect detection unit that detects a defect of the sample based on an output of the linear restoration unit, and a processing unit that obtains and outputs a position and a size of the defect detected by the defect detection unit. |
| US11143599B2 |
Systems and methods for inspecting pipelines using a pipeline inspection robot
Systems and methods for robotic inspection of above-ground pipelines are disclosed. Embodiments may include a robotic crawler having a plurality of motors that are individually controllable for improved positioning on the pipeline to facilitate image acquisition. Embodiments may also include mounting systems to house and carry imaging equipment configured to capture image data simultaneously from a plurality of angles. Such mounting systems may be adjustable to account for different sizes of pipes (e.g., 2-40+ inches), and may be configured to account for traversing various pipe support structures. Still further, mounting systems may include quick-release members to allow for removal and re-mounting of imaging equipment when traversing support structures. In other aspects, embodiments may be directed toward control systems for the robotic crawler which assist in the navigation and image capture capabilities of the crawler. |
| US11143598B2 |
Defect inspection apparatus and defect inspection method
A defect inspection apparatus includes: an illumination unit configured to illuminate an inspection object region of a sample with light emitted from a light source; a detection unit configured to detect scattered light in a plurality of directions, which is generated from the inspection object region; a photoelectric conversion unit configured to convert the scattered light detected by the detection unit into an electrical signal; and a signal processing unit configured to process the electrical signal converted by the photoelectric conversion unit to detect a defect in the sample. The detection unit includes a lens array configured to divide an image to form a plurality of images on the photoelectric conversion unit. The signal processing unit is configured to synthesize electrical signals corresponding to the plurality of formed images to detect a defect in the sample. |
| US11143595B2 |
Plasma spectroscopy analysis method
A plasma spectroscopy analysis method includes a preliminary addition process in which a bonding agent that is an agent other than DMSA is added to the specimen collected from a living body to which meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) is administered, a concentration process in which the analyte heavy metal ions in the specimen at a vicinity of one of a pair of electrodes by applying a voltage to the pair of electrodes, and a detection process in which plasma is generated by applying a voltage to the pair of electrodes, and luminescence of the analyte metal ions caused by the plasma is detected. |
| US11143593B2 |
Methods to process samples in acidic solutions to detect beryllium in samples by optical fluorescence
A method of determining beryllium or a beryllium compound in a sample is disclosed by measuring fluorescence. This method discloses use of highly strong acids to extract beryllium from samples into the acidic medium, and then using these solutions in combination with highly alkaline fluorescent indicating dye solutions to determine the amount of beryllium in the samples. |
| US11143591B2 |
Method for comparative analysis on mechanical strength of macro-molecular polymer materials
A method for detecting or comparing mechanical strength of macro-molecular polymer materials. The detecting method has the steps of measuring the mechanical strength and the maximum value of the fluorescence absorption spectrum of each of the plurality of samples to form a curve relationship or function relationship between the maximum value of the fluorescence absorption spectrum and the mechanical strength; measuring the maximum value of the fluorescence absorption spectrum of the target material, and using the curve relationship or the function relationship to obtain the mechanical strength of the target material. The plurality of samples and the target material are both prepared from a macro-molecular polymer, and the macro-molecular polymer may be composed of disulfonate-difluorobenzophenone, hydroxyindole and difluorobenzophenone as monomers, and the sulfonate groups of the disulfonate-difluorobenzophenone have metal cations. An object of the method is to identify mechanical properties of polymer materials by fluorescence nondestructive detection. |
| US11143590B2 |
Time-domain terahertz measurement system having a single reference surface
A time-domain terahertz (THz) measurement system includes a single reference surface. A reference beam providing the single reference surface is supported at two mounting points, at least one of which is a non-fixed mounting point to allow for thermal expansion of the reference beam. The system acquires an air scan profile of the single reference surface with no sample present at a first time, and a sample scan profile with the sample present at a second time. The system further performs a linear correction of the air scan profile using distance measurements at two reference points outside the boundaries of the sample collected at the time of acquisition of the air scan profile and the sample scan profile. The system measures one or more properties of a sample, including, for example, a thickness profile of the sample and an effective refractive index profile of the sample. |
| US11143584B2 |
Selective functionalization of sensing surface
A structure for sensing a molecule in a solution is provided. The structure includes a transducer, a sensing surface and a heating element. With the sensing surface immersed in a first solution, a heating of the sensing surface by the heating element disassembles first self-assembled molecules from the sensing surface. With the sensing surface immersed in a second solution, second molecules self-assemble onto the sensing surface. The transducer is configured to cooperatively monitor molecular disassembly and self-assembly in the first and second solutions, respectively, with respect to the sensing surface. |
| US11143583B2 |
Fluid composition sensor device and method of using the same
Various embodiments are directed to a fluid composition sensor device and method of using the same. In various embodiments, the fluid flow composition sensor is configured to receive a volume of fluid, the fluid composition sensor comprising a housing, a removable fluid flow component, an impactor nozzle, a collection media assembly dock element configured to receive a replaceable collection media assembly comprising a collection media configured to receive one or more particles within the volume of fluid, an imaging device configured to capture an image of at least a portion of the one or more particles received by the fluid composition sensor, and a controller configured to determine, based at least in part on the image, at least one particle characteristic of the volume of fluid. The imaging device may be configured to capture the image of one or more particles received by the fluid composition sensor using lensless holography. |
| US11143572B2 |
Hydrocarbon leak imaging and quantification sensor
This invention consists of sensors and algorithms to image, detect, and quantify the presence of hydrocarbon gas (for example from leaks) using a short-wave infrared radiation detector array with multiple spectral filters under natural sunlight or artificial illumination, in combination with the hydrodynamics of turbulent gas jets and buoyant plumes. Multiple embodiments are recited and address detection and quantification of methane gas leaks. Quantification includes gas column densities, gas concentration estimates, total mass, hole size estimates, and estimated emission flux (leak rate) of gas from holes and cracks in pressurized vessels, pipes, components, and general gas infrastructure, and from surface patches (for example due to gas leaks in underground pipes) under the action of buoyancy and wind. These and similar embodiments are applicable more generally to natural gas and other hydrocarbon gases, liquids, emulsions, solids, and particulates, and to emissions monitoring of greenhouse gases methane and carbon dioxide. |
| US11143571B2 |
Film chamber having double film
The invention relates to a film chamber 10 which has a film chamber wall for testing the sealing tightness of a gas-filled test specimen 38, which film chamber wall defines a chamber volume 32 for holding the test specimen 38 and has a first vacuum connection 28 for evacuating the chamber volume 32 by means of a first vacuum pump 30 connected to the first vacuum connection 28, wherein at least a portion of the film chamber wall has a flexible film 12, 14, characterized in that the film 12, 14 has two layers 20, 22 arranged adjacent to each other which surround an evacuable film interspace 26. |
| US11143569B2 |
Pre-job operation valve checks
An example method of performing a valve check on a plurality of valves utilized in a wellbore servicing operation includes identifying a set of valves to be checked from the plurality of valves. The method also includes simultaneously actuating each valve in the set to transition from a first position to a second position. The method further includes for each valve in the set, recording a first response time based on the transition from the first position to the second position and determining if the first response time for the valve exceeds a first predetermined upper threshold. The method also includes presenting a display of each valve in the set and an indication whether the first response time exceeds the first predetermined upper threshold. |
| US11143566B2 |
Industrial robot for food industry comprising a leakage detection device
An industrial robot for food industry having a leakage detection device for detecting a liquid leaking into the robot, and the leakage detection device includes at least one indicator strip arranged inside the robot and configured to change color in contact with a liquid, a sensor module configured to detect changes in color of the at least one indicator strip, and a detector unit configured to determine presence of liquid inside the robot based on the detected color changes of the indicator strip, and the leakage detection device in is capable of distinguishing between lubricant and water. |
| US11143563B2 |
Pressure detection device with noise resistant pressure sensor
A noise resistance of a pressure sensor is improved while avoiding a hetero metal bonding. A pressure detection device includes a metal case having the diaphragm which is deformed due to a pressure received from a pressure medium, a sensor element which detects a pressure by detecting the deformation of the diaphragm, a lead frame which is electrically connected to the sensor element, and a connection member which holds the lead frame. A first surface of the lead frame, that is, the surface on a side near the metal case in the parallel plate region, and a second surface of the metal case, that is, the upper surface of the base member interpose at least one of the resin of the connection member being an insulator and the insulating adhesive and are disposed to face each other with a predetermined gap therebetween. |
| US11143561B2 |
Passive microphone/pressure sensor using a piezoelectric diaphragm
There are disclosed pressure-sensitive acoustic resonators and remote pressure sensing systems and methods. A pressure-sensitive acoustic resonator includes a conductor pattern formed on a planar surface of a dielectric substrate, the conductor pattern including an interdigital conductor pattern (ICP), and a diaphragm, the diaphragm being a portion of a plate of single-crystal piezoelectric material, the diaphragm having a front surface exposed to an environment and a back surface facing, but not contacting, the ICP. |
| US11143559B2 |
Sensor well for HVAC unit
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a sensor well system that includes a mounting tube and a clip disposed within the mounting tube and configured to engage with a sensor to secure the sensor within the mounting tube, where the clip is formed from a band of flexible material. The clip includes a curved end portion configured to receive an end portion of the sensor and at least one protrusion disposed along a length of the band outside of the curved end portion such that the at least one protrusion is configured to abut a side of the sensor when the sensor is installed within the sensor well system. |
| US11143551B2 |
Proximity sensor with infrared ink coating
A sensor comprising a light emitter and light detector directly covered and encapsulated by a layer of light transmissive compound. A gap in the light transmissive compound between the light emitter and the light detector filled with an infrared ink. In some embodiments, an infrared ink can cover at least a portion of a top surface of the sensor and define apertures above the light detector and/or light emitter. |
| US11143549B2 |
Electronic packaging structure and method for manufacturing the electronic packaging structure with optical guide die separate from electronic package and photonic die
The present disclosure provides an electronic packaging structure. A photonic die is disposed on an electronic package, and an optical guide die is not disposed on the electronic package. As the optical guide die malfunctions, only the optical guide die, rather than the whole electronic package and the photonic die, which may still function well, needs to be replaced. Therefore, the replacement cost is reduced, and the lifespan of the electronic packaging structure is increased. The present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing the electronic packaging structure. |
| US11143543B2 |
Smart cabinet
An apparatus is provided including a processor, a memory, and a door. A scale is configured to, when the door is opened, measure the weight of an item placed in the apparatus. A scanner is then configured to, when the door is opened, scan an item placed in the apparatus. The processor is then configured to track the weight of the item when the item is placed in the apparatus and to automatically reorder more of the item in response to a determination that the weight of the item has fallen below a predefined threshold. |
| US11143542B2 |
Weigh in motion strip scale having plural compliant features
A strip scale suitable for use in connection with high speed, in motion weighing applications. The scale has a base, a load cell, a compliant member, and a platform. Also disclosed are load cells for use with the scale, and systems and methods for using the scales. |
| US11143541B2 |
Sample container and thermal analyzer
A sample container of a thermal analyzer that performs thermogravimetry or calorimetry includes a bottomed cylindrical body portion and a cover portion abutting against an opening of the body portion and covering at least a part of the opening. The cover portion includes a first cover portion abutting against an edge portion of the opening and having a second opening in a part of the first cover portion, and a second cover portion separated from the first cover portion in an axial direction of the body portion so as to cover at least a part of the second opening. |
| US11143540B2 |
Real time flow rate meter
A system and method for calibrating discharge coefficients using either an orifice plate flow rate meter or a venturi flow rate meter in a well operation is provided. Using differential pressures obtained from the flow rate meter along with real time calibration of the discharge coefficient with density and rheology data, the flow rate meter can be used in a much more analytical manner. In this way, real time detection of influx or cuttings can be determined in real time, along with estimated concentrations. |
| US11143536B2 |
Thermal flowmeter and method for determining weighting factor
A thermal flowmeter including a measurement tube that has an inflow port into which a liquid flows and an outflow port that allows the liquid which flows in from the inflow port to flow out, and has an internal flow passage where the liquid flows formed to extend along an axis, and a plurality of detection sections each of which has a heating resistor and a temperature detecting resistor along the axis and is provided at the measurement tube, and a control section that calculates a flow rate of the liquid flowing through the internal flow passage based on signals from the plurality of detection sections, wherein the plurality of detection sections are respectively provided with predetermined intervals left in a circumferential direction with the axis as a center. |
| US11143533B2 |
Non-linear ultrasound method and apparatus for quantitative detection of materials (liquids, gas, plasma)
Systems and methods for determining a weight of a quantity of fluid, or a flow rate of the fluid by weight. An acoustic sensor positioned on an exterior wall of a vessel containing the fluid determines a fill level of the fluid. A computerized device calculates a weight of the quantity of fluid using a size of the vessel, the determined fill level, a temperature of the fluid, and the fluid identity and/or a fluid density. Flow rate of the fluid through a pipe is determined using two or more acoustic sensors positioned at different locations on a pipe, and a temperature sensor. A computer calculates a differential time of flight of the fluid based on readings of the acoustic sensor, a distance therebetween, the temperature sensor, the pipe volume, and the fluid identity and/or a fluid density. A flow by weight of the quantity of fluid is determined. |
| US11143528B2 |
Optical fiber sensor and analysis method
An optical fiber sensor irradiates light pulses into an optical fiber cable and analyses backscattered light thereof. The optical fiber sensor comprises: a determination part that determines a timing at which measurement of an environmental change starts and a timing at which measurement of the environmental change ends, based on the backscattered light; and an occurrence region estimation part that estimates an occurrence region of the environmental change in a longitudinal direction of the optical fiber cable, based on the timing at which measurement of the environmental change starts; the timing at which measurement of the environmental change ends; and a pulse width of the light pulses. |
| US11143522B2 |
Travel time prediction method, apparatus and server
A method and an apparatus for estimating travel time are provided. A request, via interface circuitry of the apparatus, is obtained to estimate the travel time of a target travel route from a starting point to an end point. The apparatus subsequently obtains, via the interface circuitry, road traffic information along the target travel route at a current time. The estimated travel time of the target travel route is calculated by processing circuitry of the apparatus according to the obtained road traffic information and historical travel data. The historical travel data includes a plurality of historical travel routes, respective road traffic information for each of the plurality of historical travel routes, and a respective actual travel time of each of the plurality of historical travel routes. |
| US11143521B2 |
System and method for aiding responses to an event detected by a monitoring system
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a storage device are disclosed for generating a map for use in safely navigating hazards detected at a property. One method may include actions of receiving a request for a safe path to a property occupant that is located inside the property, obtaining a floor plan of the property, obtaining real-time sensor data generated by one or more sensors installed at the property that includes (i) sensor data indicative of a hazard at the property and (ii) a current location of the property occupant, generating a map of the property based on (i) the obtained real-time sensor data and (ii) the obtained floor plan, determining a safe path between an exit of the property and the current location of the property occupant, and providing, for output on a user device, the map of the property that visually indicates the safe path. |
| US11143514B2 |
System and method for correcting high-definition map images
A system for correcting HD map images is provided. The system is configured to: receive, from a plurality of vehicles, ground view image data of a map anomaly hotspot captured by the vehicles; convert the ground view image data to bird view image data using homography; remove outliers from the bird view image data; apply an error reduction algorithm; stitch together a sequence of consecutive images from the image data after error reduction to produce a high-definition image, wherein each of the consecutive images has been generated through converting ground view image data to bird view image data using homography, removing outliers from the bird view image data, and applying an error reduction algorithm; compare the stitched sequence of consecutive images to a high-definition image of the hotspot to determine revisions to the high-definition image; and provide revised high-definition image data for use in navigating near the map anomaly hotspot. |
| US11143512B2 |
Image data generation device for vehicle, travel trajectory data generation system, and storage medium
An image data generation device for a vehicle, communicates with a server that recognizes an image in at least one of a basic map data, an aerial photograph data, and a navigation map data, recognizes an image data generated by an in-vehicle camera, and generates a travelling trajectory data for autonomous driving. The image data generation device for the vehicle includes: a segment image data generation unit that generates an image data for each segment as a segment image data from an image data generated by an in-vehicle camera; and a data transmission unit that transmits the segment image data generated by the segment image data generation unit to the server. |
| US11143510B1 |
Method and system for locating resources and communicating within an enterprise
A method and system of tracking and reporting locations of entity employees, the method for use with at least a first interface device including a display screen, the method comprising the steps of, providing a processor programmed to perform the steps of, storing schedules of entity employees where the schedules indicate scheduled locations of employees during time slots, receiving an indication from a first employee indicating at least a first future time slot, identifying locations of the entity employees during the future time slot, using the schedules of entity employees to generate a location representation indicating the locations of at least a subset of the entity employees during the at least a first future time slot and presenting the location representation via the first interface device. |
| US11143509B2 |
Positioning based on illumination sources
A method comprising: A) using a mobile device's camera to capture a first image; B) by reference to a first illumination source appearing in the first image, determining first heading information of the mobile device; C) as the mobile device moves to a second location, using one or more inertial sensors of the mobile device to extrapolate a plurality of extrapolated first candidate locations and respective first candidate headings of the mobile device; D) at the second location, using the camera to capture a second image; E) by reference to a second illumination source appearing in the second captured image, determining a plurality of second candidate locations and respective second candidate headings of the mobile device; and F) based on a comparison of the extrapolated first candidate locations and headings with the second candidate locations and headings, determining at least one estimated location and respective heading of the mobile device. |
| US11143507B2 |
Information processing apparatus and information processing method
Provided is an information processing apparatus that includes an estimation unit that estimates, based on sensing data provided by a plurality of sensors carried or worn by a user, a type of a moving body on which the user is riding. The information processing apparatus further includes a selection unit that selects information to be used for processing for obtaining a position of the user in the moving body using the type of the moving body estimated by the estimation unit. |
| US11143504B2 |
Image capture device and image capture system
Both downsizing of a device and improvement of the ranging accuracy are implemented in a device for measuring a distance to an object. An image capture device includes a pair of imaging elements and a ranging unit. Regarding the pair of imaging elements in this image capture device, axes perpendicular to light receiving surfaces thereof cross each other. Furthermore, in the image capture device including the pair of imaging elements and the ranging unit, the ranging unit measures a distance to an object on the basis of a parallax obtained from a pair of images captured by the pair of imaging elements in which axes perpendicular to light receiving surfaces thereof cross each other. |
| US11143501B2 |
Methods and systems for real-time, in-process measurement of coatings on metal substrates of appliances
A method for measuring a thickness of a coating includes illuminating a substrate of an appliance with light waves of varying wavelengths from a light source. The method further includes receiving the light waves reflected by a top surface and a bottom surface of the coating at a light collector. The method may further include diffracting the light waves into a plurality of component wavelengths with a grating, and detecting light intensities of the plurality of component wavelengths at a detector array. The method may further include calculating a thickness of the coating from the detected light intensities. |
| US11143497B2 |
Determination of a flexible display
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, an electronic device and a computer program for determining bending of a flexible display. The flexible display comprises two parallel capacitive layers and an isolator layer between the two parallel capacitive layers, wherein each capacitive layer comprises multiple capacitive electrodes pairs. The method measures capacitance values of the capacitive electrodes pairs. And then the method determines the bending of the flexible display based on the result of measurement. |
| US11143496B2 |
Electrostatic self-powered strain grid sensor
The present disclosure provides an electrostatic self-powered strain grid sensor configured to measure strain of a component to be measured. The sensor includes a slide groove and a slide sheet. The slide groove is fixed to a fixing end and a sensor array is arranged at an inside bottom of the slide groove. The slide sheet is fixedly connected with the component to be measured and a lower end part of the slide sheet is in contact with the inside bottom of the slide groove. An electric signal is output when the slide sheet sweeps over the sensor array. Based on the output current of a sensor unit of the sensor array indicated by the signal, the number of segments swept over by the slide sheet and a distance swept over the sensor units in a single sensor array by the slide sheet is obtained, thereby acquiring a structural strain. |
| US11143491B2 |
Sighting device
A sighting device is provided, configured to aim at a target, including a main body, a lens module, a display module, an infrared light assembly, and a filter member. The main body includes a first side and a second side. The lens module is disposed on the first side and has a lens element and an image sensor. The display module is disposed on the second side, connected to the lens module and configured to display an image. The infrared light assembly is disposed on the first side and can be switched between an open state and a closed state. The filter member is disposed between the lens element and the image sensor, and an infrared cutting region thereof is overlapping them or not according to the infrared light assembly in the closed state or the open state. |
| US11143488B2 |
Rotatable firearm bolt assembly and firearms including the same
Firearm bolt assemblies and firearms including the same are described. In embodiments the firearm bolt assemblies are configured to localize compressive forces applied during a transition from an initial position to a firing position to a first cam system on one side of the firearm bolt assembly, and to localize compressive forces applied during a transition from the firing position to the initial position to a second cam system another side of the firearm bolt assembly. Localizing the forces in that manner enables the use of a first cam system that is relatively robust compared to the second cam system. |
| US11143487B1 |
Multiple-position firearm holster adapter and system
An exemplary holster system may include an attachment component configured to be secured on a user; a firearm holster configured to hold a firearm; and a holster adapter operatively coupling the firearm holster and the attachment component. The holster adapter may be configured for one-handed repositioning of the firearm holster relative to the attachment component along an arcuate path between a first position and a second position while the holster system is worn by the user. The first position may include a first location and a first orientation, and the second position may include a second location, different from the first location, and a second orientation, different from the first orientation. |
| US11143486B2 |
Stock with multiple structural inserts
A firearm stock may be provided. The firearm stock may comprise a fore-end portion and a pistol grip portion. The fore-end portion may comprise a fore-end portion cavity and a fore-end insert. The fore-end insert may comprise a fore-end insert reinforcing structure disposed in the fore-end portion cavity. The pistol grip portion may comprise a pistol grip portion cavity and a pistol grip insert. The pistol grip insert may comprise a pistol grip insert reinforcing structure disposed in the pistol grip portion cavity. |
| US11143484B2 |
Runner's self-defense system
A sports glove(s) for self-defense against human and animal predator(s) that includes a striker plate that is fixed to and becomes a component, part of the self-defense system, especially useful for runners to defend against human or animal predator(s), particularly useful for females and others of slight build and strength, while engaged in the sport of running. Using the Runner's Self Defense System does not interfere with runner's personal sport objectives, nor does it impose a safety threat to the runner but becomes part of standard and normal running apparel. The glove can be finger-tip less (opened fingered) or a complete glove. The glove palm includes a separate interior palm liner to anchor an appendage of the striker plate. The glove back side is furnished to allow efficient air circulation to keep hands cool. The striker plate inside the glove is lightweight yet dense, having finger holes, aligned for finger passage through the striker plate and glove simultaneously, while the palm support appendage provides rigid protection of the fingers when the hand is fully closed in a fist position. It is the interaction of, glove fixed to striker plate then fitted to fingers, that do secure the system in place while defending oneself, or not, without interruption, distraction, discomfort, or thought, the glove to the hand, acting as one, while engaged in the sport of running. |
| US11143482B2 |
Multiple-shot crossbow
A multiple-shot crossbow includes a mainframe, a riser, upper and lower bow limbs and bowstrings, and a trigger mechanism. The mainframe includes upper and lower rails, each for supporting and guiding a corresponding bolt. The riser includes a passage for accommodating loading and launching a bolt. The bow limbs are attached to the riser and the bowstrings are attached to the bow limbs. Each bowstring is arranged independently to be drawn from a brace position to a drawn position and then return to the brace position while launching a bolt positioned on the corresponding rail. The lower bowstring is movable within a longitudinal slot between the upper and lower rails. The trigger mechanism is attached to a rear end of the mainframe and includes upper and lower trigger portions, each retaining a corresponding drawn bowstring and then releasing it upon actuation by a user. |
| US11143475B1 |
Firearm trigger finger stop apparatus
A firearm trigger finger stop apparatus for training shooters includes a guard clamp body having a guard channel to selectively receive a trigger guard of a firearm. A guard set screw is coupled to the guard clamp body and selectively extends into the guard channel to selectively engage the trigger guard. A stop clamp body is coupled to the guard clamp body. The stop clamp body defines a stop inside. A stop set screw is coupled to the stop clamp body. The stop set screw extends into the stop inside. A finger stop has a stopper portion and an arm portion. The arm portion extends through the stop inside of the stop clamp body and is selectively engaged by the stop set screw. |
| US11143472B2 |
Multi-caliber magazine loader
A device for loading a plurality of ammunition rounds or cartridges, containing a rim, groove, or flange, of non-determined size or into a firearm magazine of a non-determined capacity by means of a magazine adapter, in one or more hand strokes. The main chassis, or cartridge retainer, may be asymmetric in design allowing for ambidextrous operation and accessory expansion. |
| US11143468B2 |
Pulsing adiabatic gas cooler
A method by a controller of a cooling system includes calculating a difference between a first temperature of ambient air and a second temperature of pre-cooled air. The pre-cooled air is ambient air that has been cooled by water from a water distribution system before it enters one or more condenser coils. The method further includes determining that the difference between the first and second temperatures is less than or equal to a predetermined temperature difference, and in response, determining that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a minimum temperature. The method further includes, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the minimum temperature, instructing the water distribution system to distribute the water to pre-cool the ambient air for a predetermined length of time and to disable the distribution of the water after the predetermined amount of time has elapsed. |
| US11143462B2 |
Panel for heat exchange and improved noise reduction for a turbomachine
A heat exchange and noise reduction panel the panel for an aircraft comprising: an external surface intended to be swept by an airflow and from which fins extend along a first and a second main predetermined direction; cavities forming Helmholtz resonators, linked to the first ends of channels for the passage of air, the second ends of which communicate with said airflow, such that said channels form necks, referred to as Helmholtz resonators, extending substantially along the first direction; and at least one oil flow chamber extending between said external surface and said at least one cavity, and intended to discharge the thermal energy carried by the oil, wherein said channels are formed, at least in part, inside said fins. |
| US11143461B2 |
Flat loop heat pipe
A flat loop heat pipe includes an evaporator that vaporizes a working fluid, a condenser that liquefies the working fluid vaporized by the evaporator, a vapor pipe that connects the evaporator to the condenser, and a liquid pipe that connects the condenser to the evaporator. The liquid pipe includes a first wick. The condenser includes a flow passage and a second wick. The flow passage connects the vapor pipe and the liquid pipe. The second wick is connected to the first wick. The second wick is exposed in the flow passage and extends from the flow passage in a planar direction. |
| US11143458B2 |
Tube-fin heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes an outer tube having a first axial end and a second axial end, and a pressure barrier tube positioned generally concentric to and within the outer tube such that a first flowpath is defined axially through at least a portion of the outer tube and radially between the outer tube and the pressure barrier tube. A second flowpath is defined within and at least partially axially through the pressure barrier tube. The heat exchanger also includes a first plurality of fins coupled to and extending between the outer tube and the pressure barrier tube, through the first flowpath, and a second plurality of fins coupled to and extending radially inward from the pressure barrier tube, through the second flowpath. A first fluid in the first flowpath exchanges heat with a second fluid in the second flowpath via heat transfer through the first plurality of fins, the pressure barrier tube, and the second plurality of fins. |
| US11143457B2 |
Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes: a duct having an inflow port and an outflow port; a core part; and a fix plate. The core part includes: a plurality of cooling plates, each of which having a first plate portion and a second plate portion stacked with each other; and a plurality of spacer plates. The fix plate is formed in a frame shape corresponding to open form of the inflow port and the outflow port, and is fixed to the inflow port and the outflow port. A tank is fixed to a side of the fix plate opposite from the duct. The core part has a unification part that unites a part of the spacer plate and a part of the cooling plate opposing the spacer plate. |
| US11143456B2 |
Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger, comprising: a top cover (2) which is provided with a top cavity (21); a liquid-collecting chamber (1) which is provided with a liquid-collecting cavity (11); a housing (3) which is provided with a receiving cavity (31), neither of the liquid-collecting cavity (11) nor the top cavity (21) being in connection with the receiving cavity (31); an upper tube plate (4); a lower tube plate (5); and a heat exchange tube (6) which sequentially passes through the top cavity (21), the upper tube plate (4), the receiving cavity (31), the lower tube plate (5), and the liquid-collecting cavity (11); the two ends of the heat exchange tube (6) are in connection with the liquid-collecting cavity (11) and the top cavity (21), respectively; sealing members (8) are provided between the outer circumference of the heat exchange tube (6) and the upper tube plate (4) and between the outer circumference of the heat exchange tube (6) and the lower tube plate (5). By means of the three-section structure consisting of the liquid-collecting chamber (1), the top cover (2), and the housing (3), and the structure of the heat exchange tube (6) respectively passing through the upper tube plate (4) and the lower tube plate (5) in a dismountable manner, the heat exchanger is easy to mount and dismount, easing the maintenance and cleaning of the heat exchanger; the heat exchanger can be used, in particular, in the heat exchange of a strongly corrosive medium under a high temperature, and has a compact structure and high heat exchange efficiency. |
| US11143453B2 |
System and method of de-bottlenecking LNG trains
A system and method for producing liquefied natural gas (LNG) from a natural gas stream. Each of a plurality of LNG trains liquefies a portion of the natural gas stream to generate a warm LNG stream in a first operating mode, and a cold LNG stream in a second operating mode. A sub-cooling unit is configured to, in the first operating mode, sub-cool the warm LNG streams generated by each of the plurality of LNG trains to thereby generate a plurality of cold LNG streams. The warm LNG streams have a higher temperature than a temperature of the cold LNG streams in the second operating mode and the plurality of cold LNG streams. The combined flow rate of the plurality of cold LNG streams has, in the first operating mode, a higher flow rate than the combined flow rate of the cold LNG streams in the second operating mode. |
| US11143449B2 |
Method for dehumidifying a refrigeration system
A method for dehumidifying a refrigeration system especially to dehumidify a refrigerated transporting container is disclosed. The refrigeration system includes a refrigeration circuit including an evaporator, a compressor, an expansion valve and a condenser. The refrigeration system also includes a control unit and a cooling space, the evaporator is placed in the cooling space and air blows over the evaporator to be cooled down. The dehumidification method is stepwise, and the method includes a dehumidification mode and a re-establish mode. During the dehumidifying process the system shifts between the dehumidification mode and a re-establish mode stepwise dehumidifying the air in the container in such a way that the measured parameters especially the compartment temperature stays within acceptable limits. |
| US11143447B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator including a compressor, a condenser, a freezing chamber evaporator, a freezing chamber fan, a defrosting heater, a wine chamber evaporator, a wine chamber fan, a path switching device configured to guide the refrigerant condensed in the condenser to the freezing chamber evaporator in a freezing chamber mode and to guide the refrigerant condensed in the condenser to the wine chamber evaporator in a wine chamber mode, and a controller configured to turn on the defrosting heater to perform a freezing chamber defrosting mode for defrosting the freezing chamber evaporator, to control the path switching device to the wine chamber mode while the temperature of the wine chamber is dissatisfied when the temperature of the wine chamber is dissatisfied in the freezing chamber defrosting mode, and to drive the wine chamber fan. |
| US11143443B2 |
Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes: a heat exchanging portion configured to exchange heat between a refrigerant flowing through therein and air; a liquid reservoir configured to separate a gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing out of the heat exchanging portion into a gas-phase refrigerant and a liquid-phase refrigerant, the liquid reservoir storing the liquid-phase refrigerant; and a refrigerant adjustment portion configured to adjust a flow state of the refrigerant flowing into the refrigerant adjustment portion through a refrigerant passage of the refrigeration cycle, supply the refrigerant to the heat exchanging portion and adjust an outflow state and an outflow destination of the refrigerant flowing out of the heat exchanging portion or the liquid reservoir. At least a part of the refrigerant adjustment portion is inserted into the liquid reservoir. |
| US11143437B2 |
Thermal cell panel system for heating and cooling and associated methods
A thermal cell panel system for heating and cooling using a refrigerant includes a plurality of solar thermal cell chambers, and a piping network for a flow of the refrigerant through the plurality of solar thermal cell chambers. In addition, the system includes a compressor having a motor coupled to a variable frequency drive (“VFD”), where the compressor is coupled to the piping network upstream of the plurality of solar thermal cell chambers and the VFD is configured to adjust a speed of the motor in response to the pressure of the refrigerant within the plurality of solar thermal cell chambers. The piping network includes an inlet manifold coupled to the inlet of each solar thermal cell chamber, and an outlet manifold coupled to the outlet of each solar thermal cell chamber. |
| US11143436B1 |
Hidden end clamp
A clamp particularly designed for use on the end of a solar module mounting rail, includes two hinged parts that can be adjusted by a fastener to clamp a solar module to the rail. A pull-tab with toothed catches helps to position the clamp during installation, and also prevents the clamp from sliding too far into the rail, while a grip body increases friction and electrical contact between the solar module and the clamp. |
| US11143432B2 |
Combined ventilation and illumination system
A combined ventilation and illumination system includes a ventilation assembly, a light fixture assembly, and a connector assembly. In an installed position, the system is installed above a ceiling of a room of building structure (e.g., a residence or workplace) to provide ventilation for the room. The system couples a light fixture to ventilation assembly below the ceiling. In the installed position, an air flow cavity is defined between the light fixture and the ceiling, where the cavity allows for air flow around the light fixture and into the ventilation assembly for eventual exhaust beyond the room in which the system is installed. The cavity includes a first critical distance that is sized according to operating parameters of a blower of the ventilation assembly to provide an adequate flow rate of intake air and to provide acceptable sound levels during operation of the system. |
| US11143431B2 |
Supply and exhaust ventilation device
In order to efficiently exchange indoor air and outdoor air, to reduce power consumption, and to reduce discomfort to a user, damper, which switches between a heat exchange exhaust air path and a normal ventilation air path, is provided in an exhaust air path. In addition, a discomfort index is calculated from detection results of indoor temperature sensor provided on indoor-side inlet and outdoor temperature sensor provided on outdoor-side inlet. Further, controller, which switches between the heat exchange exhaust air path and the normal ventilation air path so as not to cause discomfort to the user, is provided to control damper. |
| US11143429B2 |
Control device for HVAC fan coil units
A control device for an HVAC fan control unit includes at least one sensor to provide a signal to the control device to determine the temperature of the working fluid supplied to a coil in the fan control unit. In a first configuration, the sensor determines if the working fluid is above or below a preselected temperature and the control device employs the signal from the sensor to determine if the fan control unit is in a heating or cooling mode. In a second configuration, the sensor measures the temperature of the working fluid and the control device employs the signal from the sensor to determine the heating, or cooling, ability of the fan control unit when utilizing the supplied working fluid. With two-pipe fan control units, a single sensor is employed on the working fluid supply pipe and a single signal representing the working fluid temperature is supplied to the control device. With four-pipe fan control units, a sensor is respectively employed on each of the heating fluid supply pipe and the cooling fluid supply pipe and two signals, each representing the temperature of a respective one of the cooling working fluid and heating working fluid, is supplied to the control device. |
| US11143427B2 |
Fan motor control
A heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a motor configured to drive rotation of a fan, and an HVAC controller configured to control operation of the HVAC system. The HVAC controller is configured to determine an operating mode target value of the HVAC system, calculate an operating parameter target value of the motor based on the operating mode target value of the HVAC system and a control algorithm of the HVAC controller, and control operation of the motor toward or at the operating parameter target value. |
| US11143426B2 |
Thermal demand adjustment device for energy network and thermal demand adjustment method for energy network
The purpose of the present invention is to minimize impact on the comfort of people in a room and to achieve energy conservation in heat-source functions in an energy network comprising a plurality of heat-source functions that generate cold water and/or warm water, and a plurality of air-conditioning functions that obtain an air-conditioning effect by consuming the cold water and/or warm water generated by the heat-source functions. Disclosed is an energy network comprising a plurality of heat-source functions that generate thermal energy, and a plurality of air-conditioning functions that obtain an air-conditioning effect by consuming the thermal energy generated by the heat-source functions, wherein the energy network comprises: a first control function that selectively starts or stops the heat-source functions; and a second control function that controls the output of the air-conditioning functions. When the first control function starts or stops the heat-source function(s), the second control function controls the total load of the plurality of air-conditioning functions to a desired magnitude. |
| US11143419B2 |
Air-conditioning apparatus
An air-conditioning apparatus includes a body, a decorative panel attached to a lower surface of the body defining a lower surface of the air-conditioning apparatus, an air-inlet grille that can rotate to open and close and is attached to an air inlet of the decorative panel, and a shaft disposed on the decorative panel. The shaft is movable along an axis of rotation of the air-inlet grille. The shaft includes a shaft body, a pivot protruding from one end face of the shaft body in a moving direction of the shaft, and a rib extending parallel to the pivot. The air-inlet grille has a mating portion into which the pivot is inserted to support rotation of the air-inlet grille. The pivot engages the air-inlet grille at a first limit of a movable range of the shaft. The rib engages the decorative panel while the pivot is fitted in the mating portion. |
| US11143417B2 |
Method and apparatus for reduction of water re-evaporation in a dedicated dehumidifier/water heater
An apparatus that includes a refrigeration circuit that includes an evaporator, a first condenser and a compressor. The apparatus includes a refrigerant-water heat exchanger that includes a second condenser fluidly coupled to the refrigeration circuit. A control valve is operatively connected to the refrigeration circuit to direct flow of refrigerant through at least one of the first condenser during a dehumidification mode and the second condenser during a water heating mode. A damper is disposed on an upwind side of the evaporator, the damper being operable to reduce airflow across the evaporator during a ventilation mode. |
| US11143416B2 |
Radiation heater arrangement
An electrical radiation heater arrangement for a vacuum enclosure includes at least two sets of linear heating sources, arranged in a corresponding number of concentric heating zones. The heating sources are arranged directly on the vacuum side of the vacuum enclosure and electrically connected to current rails arranged on the vacuum side with each of the current rails being connected to one electrical feedthrough from vacuum to ambient. Preferably, the heating sources are arranged in a polygon approaching a circle, essentially radially or a combination of both. |
| US11143413B2 |
Glass-ceramic cooking apparatus and a method relating to temperature limiting control for preventing cooking oil ignition
A glass-ceramic cooking apparatus and a method relating to temperature limiting control of the glass heating area for preventing cooking oil ignition is disclosed. The apparatus comprises at least one glass surface, at least one heat source under the glass to create a heating area on the glass, one temperature sensor and one control unit for each heat source, wherein the sensor measures the temperature on the underside the glass heating area, and the control unit is electrically connected with the heat source, compares the measured glass temperature with predetermined upper and lower temperature limits that are based on a corresponding relationship between the heating area temperature and the cooking oil temperature within the cooking vessel, and then reduces or increases the output power of the heating source, so that the maximum temperature of the cooking oil in the cooking vessel can be limited in a range that is below the cooking oil ignition point while a minimum temperature can still be maintained for a desired cooking performance. |
| US11143412B2 |
Knob assembly for cook top
A knob assembly includes a front panel, a knob located at a front side of the front panel and configured to rotate based on operation by a user, a knob shaft that is coupled to the knob and that extends through the front panel, a supporting pipe that receives the knob shaft and that supports the knob shaft, the supporting pipe being configured to maintain a position relative to the front panel, a valve configured to control supply of gas to the appliance, a valve shaft connected to the valve and configured to control the valve to adjust a flow rate of gas based on rotation of the valve shaft, and a joint that couples the knob shaft to the valve shaft and that is configured to transfer at least one of a rotational motion or a linear motion of the knob shaft to the valve shaft. |
| US11143411B2 |
Cooking appliance
A cooking appliance capable of preventing a user's unintended rotation of a knob assembly includes: a main body including a control panel; a valve positioned inside the main body, and including a valve shaft being pushable and rotatable; and a knob assembly including an inner knob coupled with the valve shaft, and an outer knob being movable with respect to the inner knob in a first direction in which the outer knob approaches the inner knob, wherein, when the outer knob moves by a first push distance in the first direction, the valve shaft and the inner knob are prevented from rotating. |
| US11143409B1 |
Campfire rack
The campfire rack supports combustible fuel above a supporting surface. The campfire rack is an invertible structure. By invertible is meant that the orientation of the campfire rack relative to the supporting surface can be adjusted to accommodate fuel of different sizes and form factors. The campfire rack comprises a primary basin, a secondary basin, and a plurality of leg structures. The plurality of leg structures attach the primary basin to the secondary basin. The plurality of leg structures elevates the primary basin and the secondary basin above the supporting surface. In a primary orientation, the primary basin elevates the fuel above the supporting surface, and the plurality of leg structures contain the fuel on the primary basin. In an inverted orientation, the secondary basin elevates the fuel above the supporting surface, and the plurality of leg structures contain the fuel on the secondary basin. |
| US11143407B2 |
Combustor with axial staging for a gas turbine engine
A combustor a gas turbine engine includes an axial fuel injection system in communication with a combustion chamber, the axial fuel injection system operable to supply between about 10%-35% of a combustion airflow. A radial fuel injection system communicates with the combustion chamber downstream of the axial fuel injection system, where the radial fuel injection system is operable to supply between about 30%-60% of the combustion airflow. A multiple of dilution holes are in communication with a combustion chamber downstream of said radial fuel injection system, where the multiple of dilution holes are operable to supply between about 5%-20% of the combustion airflow. |
| US11143405B2 |
Combustor and gas turbine including the same
The combustor includes a nozzle casing, and combustion nozzles disposed at position spaced apart from each other in the nozzle casing and configured to mix fuel with compressed air and eject the mixture, Where each of the combustion nozzles includes, a nozzle shroud including an inlet through which the compressed air is drawn into the nozzle shroud, and an outlet through which the compressed air is discharged out of the nozzle shroud, an injection cylinder disposed in the nozzle shroud and configured to allow the fuel to be injected into the injection cylinder, and swirlers disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the injection cylinder, where the nozzle shroud includes a region having a constant diameter from the inlet to a predetermined distance along a longitudinal direction of the nozzle shroud. |
| US11143404B2 |
Combustor and gas turbine
There is provided a combustor including a nozzle main body (16) that includes a shaft body (24) which extends along an axis and has, inside the shaft body (24), a purge air flow path (29), which extends along the axis to a tip portion of the shaft body (24) and into which compressed air is introduced, and an air spraying hole (39), which is formed in the tip portion of the shaft body (24) and connects the purge air flow path (29) to an outer surface of the shaft body (24), a swirling blade (26), which overhangs from an outer circumferential surface of the shaft body (24) in a diameter direction of the axis and swirls a fluid flowing to a downstream side of an axial direction around the axis, and a fuel spraying hole (38), and a sealing member (40) that seals the air spraying hole (39) and is formed of a metal having a melting point lower than a melting point of a metal forming the nozzle main body (16). |
| US11143402B2 |
Unitary flow path structure
Gas turbine engines, as well as outer walls and flow path assemblies of gas turbine engines, are provided. For example, an outer wall of a flow path comprises a combustor portion extending through a combustion section, and a turbine portion extending through at least a first turbine stage of a turbine section. The combustor and turbine portions are integrally formed as a single unitary structure that defines an outer boundary of the flow path. As another example, a flow path assembly comprises a combustor dome positioned a forward end of a combustor; an outer wall extending from the combustor dome through at least a first turbine stage; and an inner wall extending from the combustor dome through at least a combustion section. The combustor dome extends radially from the outer wall to the inner wall and is integrally formed with the outer and inner walls as a single unitary structure. |
| US11143400B2 |
Stable and environmentally friendly combustion method for biomass gasification, combustible gas, and environmentally friendly combustion chamber
An environmentally friendly combustion chamber for stable combustion of biomass gasification combustible gas. The combustion chamber is divided into a first stage cavity body (45) and a second stage cavity body (48) by a honeycomb-shaped heat storage body (46). A combustion pipe (41) is connected to a biomass gas inlet and a primary air distribution pipe (54), the combustion pipe (41) is connected to the first stage cavity body (45), and an ignition gun (42) and a thermocouple T1 are arranged on the first stage cavity body (45). A secondary air distribution pipe (47), opposite the honeycomb-shaped heat storage body (46), and a thermocouple T2 are arranged within the second stage cavity body (48), and the second stage cavity body (48) is connected to an outlet high temperature flue gas pipe (51). The primary air distribution pipe (54), a primary air volume adjustment valve (52), the secondary air distribution pipe (47) and a secondary air volume adjustment valve (53) are connected together to an air supply fan (49), and a controller (50) is connected to the thermocouple T1, the thermocouple T2, the primary air volume adjustment valve (52), the secondary air volume adjustment valve (53) and the air supply fan (49). The combustion chamber solves the problems of unstable combustion flames in traditional combustors, and high nitrogen oxide amounts in tail flue gas. |
| US11143399B2 |
Premixing device and combustion device
The premixing device includes a first and a second venturi having a pressure reducing portion for air, and a gas supply passage for supplying fuel gas to the venturis, and generates air-fuel mixture by mixing fuel gas with air flowing in the venturi by using a fan and supplies the air-fuel mixture to a burner. A first and a second nozzles for reducing pressure of fuel gas are disposed in the gas supply passage, and the first and the second nozzles are formed in the same nozzle shape as the pressure reducing portion of the first and the second venturis. |
| US11143397B2 |
System and method for a direct emission and diffusion of high-pressure combustion with exhaust into feed-water from a combustion barrel
A combustion system with surface-less heat energy exchange for efficient heat energy capture and lower pollutant emission, comprising: a first line feeding an oxygen-rich reactive; a second line feeding a hydro-carbon fuel; a vessel containing feed-water; a combustion enclosure without a bottom wall submersed into the feed water contained in a vessel, the combustion enclosure configured to receive the feed from each of the first and second line and combust a mixture of the two feeds in a pocket formed between an inner top and side walls of the combustion enclosure and a top surface of the feed-water contained in the vessel; and the combustion within the pocket yielding a high temperature and high pressure combustion product and by-product directly into the feed-water of the vessel. |
| US11143395B2 |
Lighting module and lighting kit
Disclosed is a lighting module (10) comprising a carrier (20) having a major surface (21) including a plurality of first regions (23) and a plurality of second regions (25), each second region being adjacent to a first region. The lighting module also has a plurality of light engines (40), each light engine being located in a first region of said carrier, and an optically transmissive light exit structure (50) facing the major surface and being spatially separated therefrom. Each first region is covered by a separate cover (30) that is optically transmissive and acoustically reflective. Each cover has a surface portion with a surface normal (31) under a non-zero angle (θ) with the surface normal (51) of the light exit structure so that it is shaped to reflect sound waves (33) towards an adjacent second region (25). Each second region has an acoustically absorbent member (35) arranged to absorb said reflected sound waves. Also disclosed is a lighting kit (100) comprising a plurality of such lighting modules. |
| US11143392B2 |
Humidity alarm monitoring system for stage light
The present invention discloses a humidity alarm monitoring system for a stage light configured to monitor a closed chamber of the stage light comprises a humidity detection module located inside the chamber for detecting the humidity of the chamber;a light control module connected to the humidity detection module; and a light source control module and a display module which are connected to the light control module. According to the present invention, the humidity alarm monitoring system, which is simple in structure and convenient in operation, can provide alarm and protection functions while monitoring the humidity condition of the stage light, can overcome the problems of existing stage lights such as damaging the electronic components due to excessive humidity, can improve the reliability of the light, and can also prolong the service life of the light. |
| US11143390B1 |
Event lighting and auxiliary components for use therewith
An event light has a body having a forward external surface and a side external surface, at least one central light source defines a forward portion of the body; a yoke coupled to the side external surface; at least one lighting blade, having a proximal end and a distal end, removably coupled to the external surface via the proximal end; at least one lighting element, removably coupled to the distal end of the at least one lighting blade via a connector. An alternative event light involves a body having a forward external surface, a frame coupled to the forward external surface, at least one central light source, bounded by at least a portion of the frame, and at least auxiliary component removably coupled to the frame. |
| US11143379B2 |
Method and apparatus to improve the homogeneity of an edge-light
A light blade body for a lighting device, for example for an automotive vehicle, includes an in-coupling portion configured to be optically coupled to and collect light from a light source, a propagating portion extending along a longitudinal axis between a proximal end and a distal end where the propagating portion is configured to receive light from the in-coupling portion at the proximal end and guide light to the distal end, and wherein the propagating portion includes mixing optics to mix the light in advance of reaching an out-coupling portion. The body includes the out-coupling portion proximate the distal end of the propagating portion and is configured to emit light. |
| US11143377B1 |
High-low beam switching device
A high-low beam switching device includes an installation housing, a high-low beam switching unit, and an actuating unit. The high-low beam switching unit includes a light occluding member movable between a low beam position and a high beam position, a retaining protrusion disposed on a downward surface of the light occluding member, and an elastic member disposed for biasing the light occluding member toward the low beam position. The actuating unit includes an actuating rod engaging the retaining protrusion and operable for driving the light occluding member to switch between the low beam position and the high beam position. |
| US11143374B2 |
Light module
Disclosed is a vehicle lighting module. The module uses material that is configured into conical reflectors which are defined into the body. The reflectors include light guides which, along with the reflectors direct illumination from aligned LEDs into a condenser lens. |
| US11143373B2 |
Movable flame assembly and simulated flame device comprising the same
The present invention relates to a movable flame assembly comprising: a simulated flame element; a transmission element for disposing and actuating the simulated flame element; an elastic element directly or indirectly connected to the simulated flame element and supporting the simulated flame element and the transmission element; and a power source for driving the transmission element. The invention further relates to a simulated flame device comprising the movable flame assembly. |
| US11143369B2 |
Controllable illumination lighting system and method for interior or exterior use
An interior or exterior indirect illumination lighting assembly is configured for mounting on a wall or ceiling. The assembly includes a longitudinally extending reflective support structure and a serially connected plurality of individual light emitting elements affixed within the reflective support structure, so that the serially connected light emitting elements are hidden from view by the reflective structural component. The serially connected plurality of individual light emitting elements may comprise a series of individually controllable lighting elements. One or more strings of these serially connected plurality of individual light emitting elements may be mounted within the support structure depending upon the total indirect illumination required or desired. The serially connected plurality of individual light emitting elements are attached to a programmable control unit to selectively control the intensity of light produced by each light emitting element, by means of which the placement of indirect illumination as well as the degree of indirect illumination can be easily monitored and controlled. |
| US11143368B2 |
Wallpack light fixture
The present disclosure is directed to wallpacks containing at least one light source, such as a light-emitting diode (LED). The wallpack light fixtures disclosed herein generally contain a housing, at least one light source, a power supply, and a plurality of heat sink fins. |
| US11143367B2 |
Down lamp
The present invention discloses a down lamp, comprising a housing and a wiring terminal (1) disposed in the housing, and the housing comprises a front shell (2) and a rear cap (3), wherein the rear cap (3) has an opening (4) at the location corresponding to the wiring terminal (1) and the opening (4) is provided with a terminal cap (5) that is matched with the opening and is in detachable connection with the rear cap (3), which is convenient in wiring. |
| US11143366B1 |
LED ring lamp structure
Provided is an LED ring lamp structure, including: an annular base provided with a plurality of bumps and a plurality of grooves radially and alternately arranged on the annular base; and an LED strip light shaped in a long strip, bendable and deformable, and capable of emitting light after being supplied with power. A plurality of LED light emitting portions are evenly disposed on the LED strip light. The plurality of LED light emitting portions are correspondingly arranged on respective bumps, remaining portions of the LED strip light are evenly disposed in respective grooves, and an arrangement of the LED light emitting portions is changed from a linear arrangement to an annular arrangement. The LED light emitting portions are arranged toward a same predetermined direction. |
| US11143365B2 |
Light-emitting device having wavelength conversion members
A light-emitting device includes: a plurality of light sources configured to be disposed on a substrate; a light diffusion member configured to commonly cover the plurality of light sources; and a plurality of wavelength conversion members configured to be disposed between the light sources and the light diffusion member in a thickness direction and disposed in regions corresponding to the plurality of light sources in a plane, respectively, and configured to convert light with a first wavelength from the light sources into light with a second wavelength. |
| US11143359B1 |
I-shaped tree skirt stand
The present disclosure, pertaining to the technical field of tree skirt stands, relates to an I-shaped tree skirt stand including a plurality of tree skirt units that are engaged with each other. The tree skirt stand unit is formed of an upper connection bar, a lower connection bar, and a vertical fixation bar. Upper and lower ends of the vertical fixation bar are respectively fixedly connected to middle portions of the upper connection bar and the lower connection bar. The upper connection bar, the vertical fixation bar, and the lower connection bar are arranged in an I shape. The tree skirt stand is simple in assembling, the volume of the tree skirt stand in a disassembled state is reduced, and transportation and storage are eased. |
| US11143358B1 |
Cross-type tree skirt stand
The present disclosure, pertaining to the technical field of tree skirt stands, relates to a cross-type tree skirt stand including a plurality of tree skirt stand units that are engaged with each other, the tree skirt stand unit being formed of two fixation bars that are rotatably connected to each other, an insertion member and an insertion slot being respectively connected to upper and lower ends of the fixation bar, the insertion member and the insertion slot being engaged with each other, one of the fixation bars being provided with upper and lower retaining protrusions, a tree skirt fixation member being connected to a side wall of the insertion slot. The tree skirt stand according to the present disclosure has a small volume, and is convenient to be transported and stored. In addition, the difficulty of deployment and disassembling is lowered. |
| US11143355B1 |
Multitier folding stand for electronic devices
A multitier folding stand is provided with a rectangular base (1) including two parallel toothed members (11), a transverse groove (12), two cavities (13), two detents (14), two rear bossed holes (15), and a rotatable disc (16); a pivotal platform (2); a bent support (3) pivotably secured to the platform (2); two aligned pivotal arms (4) pivotably secured to the bossed holes (15) respectively and including a lengthwise trough (43); two opposite pivotal support arms (5) including a main part (51), two pivots (52) at two ends of the main part (51) respectively, first and second bearings (53, 54) for securing the pivots (52) to the base (1) respectively, a sliding groove (55) in the main part (51), a first hole (56) through a first end of the sliding groove (55), and a sleeve (58) in the first hole (56); and two opposite pivotal legs (6). |
| US11143354B2 |
Foot for household appliance, and household appliance
A foot for a household appliance includes a hydraulic plate, a sheath connected with the hydraulic plate, an adjustable foot arranged in the sheath and axially moveable relative to the sheath, and a device for communicating the flow of a hydraulic medium between at least two feet of the household appliance. An accommodating chamber is formed by the hydraulic plate, the sheath and the adjustable foot; the hydraulic medium is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the hydraulic medium is compressed or expanded along with the change of pressure to drive the adjustable foot to move axially in the sheath for leveling. A control device for turning on/off the flow of the hydraulic medium is provided on the communicating device, a better leveling support effect is achieved by controlling the on/off of the communicating device. |
| US11143351B2 |
Connection device
A connection device serves for connecting a first tube end, which can be connected to a vacuum pump, to a second tube end which can be connected to a chamber to be evacuated. To this end, the connection element has a tube element for fluidically connecting the vacuum pump to the chamber to be evacuated. The tube element is connected on each side via a connection element to the respective tube end. At least one of the two connection elements is configured here in such a way that it is exclusively suitable for transmitting torques. Furthermore, a decoupling element is provided for mechanically decoupling the at least one connection element, which is exclusively suitable for transmitting torques, from the corresponding tube end. |
| US11143349B2 |
Shrouded pipe
A shrouded pipe formed from inner and outer pipe sections, the inner pipe section having an outwardly projecting flange joining the outer pipe section, and the outer pipe section having an inwardly projecting flange joining the inner pipe section, an annular volume between the inner and outer pipe sections providing a secondary fluid path. The flanges control axial position of the inner pipe section. By providing one flange which extends radially outwardly and one which extends radially inwardly, assembly is possible of the shrouded pipe by inserting the inner pipe section into the outer pipe section, without modification of the outer pipe section or inner pipe section. The first and second flanges ensure no unwanted contact between the inner and outer pipe sections and, therefore, prevent damage to the primary fluid path. The first and second flanges ensure good load distribution between the inner and outer pipe sections. |
| US11143345B2 |
Deflation apparatus
A deflation apparatus includes a cylindrical deflation main body including a socket portion and an exhausting portion. The socket portion includes an opening for receiving a spool of a valve and the opening is connected to an inner space, being through the socket portion and the exhausting portion, and an outer wall of the exhausting portion includes a plurality of exhausting holes connected to the inner space. An exhausting direction of the exhausting holes is orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the deflation main body. A flat stream leading portion, in the inner space, is configured to separate the inner space to form at least two exhausting channels. Each of the exhausting channels is connected to at least one of the exhausting holes. The flat stream leading portion has an abut side, wherein the abut side is extended toward the opening and abuts the spool of the valve. |
| US11143344B2 |
Fluid connection apparatus
A fluid connection apparatus, in which a carrier body and washer configuration are overmolded together, is configured for use in a fluid transfer assembly. The carrier body may be generally U-shaped, having two substantially parallel portions connected by a bridging portion. Each substantially parallel portion of the fluid connection apparatus includes a washer configuration including one or more washers. The fluid connection apparatus may be used to connect a fluid line fitting to an apparatus intended to provide or receive fluid through the fluid line, using a connector having a fluid passage formed therein. The fluid line fitting is placed between the two substantially parallel portions, and a connector having a fluid passage formed therein is inserted through one side of the fluid connection apparatus, through the fluid line fitting, and through the other side of the fluid connection apparatus. The fluid connection apparatus may include stabilizing features, such as ribs in the bridging portion or enlarged radii, to protect against distortion and breakage. |
| US11143341B2 |
Balking tab to control duct coupling clocking
A duct arrangement may comprise a duct extending along a centerline axis, a flange coupled to an end of the duct, and a balking feature coupled to a distal surface of the duct and extending axially towards the flange, wherein the balking feature is configured to align a clamp with the flange. |
| US11143340B2 |
Clawed securing means
A clawed securing means, in particular a pipe coupling, having a band with two halves, which each have a clamping jaw at the ends thereof, the opposing clamping jaws of the two halves being connected to each other in each case by at least one clamping element. The clamping jaws each have at least one lug with a fixed end and a free end. The free end is bent in such a manner that the free end rests on the fixed end of the respective lug and forms a double layer of material. At least one opening is formed in the region of the double layer of material to feed through the at least one clamping element. |
| US11143337B2 |
Threaded connection for steel pipe
A threaded connection for steel pipe with improved sealability against the internal and external pressures is provided. A threaded connection 1 includes a pin 10 and a box 20. The pin 10 includes a male thread 11, a nose 12, a pin shoulder surface 13, and a pin sealing surface 14. The box 20 includes a female thread 21, a box shoulder surface 23, and a box sealing surface 24. The box sealing surface 24 has a seal point SP on the taper surface 242 located at the midpoint thereof as determined along the direction of the pipe axis CL. The distance LSP between the tip of the nose 12 and the seal point SP as measured in the direction of pipe axis CL is 13 mm or larger. The shoulder angle α between the pin or box shoulder surface 13 or 23 and a plane VP perpendicular to the pipe axis CL is 2 to 13 degrees. The ratio TB/TP of the wall thickness TB of the box to the wall thickness TP of the pin 10 as measured at the seal point SP is 1.7 or higher. |
| US11143336B1 |
Connector, method of making connector and tubing assembly method
A fitting or connector for use in constructing a tubing assembly is made by bonding an olefin gasket to an end face of a polypropylene fitting member. The gasket is bonded to the fitting member via a heat fusion technique that causes localized melting together of the gasket and the fitting and generates a composite fitting or connector. |
| US11143334B2 |
Escutcheon
An escutcheon mountable on a pipe having compression ferrule thereon, having a body with an annular body wall and an inner body sidewall portion defining a body opening, and an insert having an annular insert wall portion, an outer insert sidewall portion extending about the annular insert wall portion and sized to fit within the central body opening with the outer insert sidewall portion, and a plurality of inwardly extending members. The members being resiliently bendable between a first position with the inward free-end portions being in gripping contact with the pipe and a second position with the inward free-end portions defining a central insert opening sized to permit the insert to pass by the ferrule on the pipe as the escutcheon is pressed onto the pipe and then return to the first position. |
| US11143331B2 |
Butterfly valve and stem assembly
A butterfly valve capable of preventing leakage under demanding environmental and operating conditions. The valve includes two stem seal assemblies. The stem seal assemblies include a first pusher, a first energizer, a second pusher, a second energizer, and a force transmitting member. The force transmitting member is configured to transfer an axial load to the second Pusher, which causes the first and second energizer to expand radially to create a secondary and tertiary seals between the stem seal assembly and valve stem. In addition, the force transmitting member is configured to transfer an axial load to the first pusher which creates a primary seal. |
| US11143328B2 |
Health monitoring for proportional actuators
A computer-implemented method for determining a scheduled maintenance session for a proportional actuator includes transmitting a command signal to a controller of the proportional actuator and generating, using the controller, a drive signal for controlling the proportional actuator using the command signal. The position of a component actuator of the proportional actuator is changed, on the basis of the drive signal, and the position of the component actuator is measured, using a sensor, and a position feedback signal is generated on the basis of the measurement. A condition indicator is estimated, with a processor, using only one of the command signal, the drive signal, or the position feedback signal. A health indicator is estimated, with the processor, using the condition indicator, and a scheduled maintenance session of the proportional actuator is determined, with the processor, using the health indicator. |
| US11143322B2 |
Systems and methods for providing surge relief
The present disclosure pertains to a system configured to protect flows in piping systems using minimal spare components. Some embodiments may provide: a first piping subsystem configured to receive a portion of the input flow; a second piping subsystem configured to receive the portion of the input flow by substituting for the first subsystem; a test subsystem configured to detect whether each of the first and second subsystems is able to vent when at least one, in the each subsystem, of a respective pressure and a respective pressure rate satisfies first and second criteria, respectively; and first and second pilots configured to detect a maximum pressure and a maximum pressure rate, respectively, of the portion of the first and second subsystems. |
| US11143319B2 |
Pressure operated shut off valve and fluid distribution system comprising such pressure operated shut off valve
A pressure operated shut off valve for a vehicle fluid distribution system, comprising at least one valve housing, a valve chamber enclosed by the valve housing, at least a first fluid entry port, at least a first fluid exit port, at least a first fluid inlet duct opening into the valve chamber, at least a first fluid outlet duct opening into the valve chamber, at least a first valve body slidably arranged in the valve chamber, the valve body being held closed against the valve seat and being operable by the fluid pressure provided in the inlet duct and acting on the valve body thus lifting the valve body from the valve seat, wherein a mechanical stop selectively blocking or unblocking the valve body upon actuating is provided. A fluid delivery device utilizing such pressure operated shut off valve. |
| US11143318B2 |
Diaphragm valve and mass flow controller using the same
In a diaphragm valve comprising a tubular valve seat, a primary side passage located outside the valve seat, a secondary side passage located inside the valve seat, and pressing member which presses the diaphragm to a seating surface to change a valve opening, a supporting member which contacts with the diaphragm in a valve opening range that is at least one part of an entire opening range from a fully opened state to a fully closed state to obstruct deformation of the diaphragm to the secondary side passage side is disposed in a region between the seating surface and a center of the seating surface. Thereby, even when a pressure difference between both sides of the diaphragm is large, a reduction of a gap at the seating surface can be prevented, and gas can be flowed at a large flow rate. |
| US11143315B2 |
Sealing high pressure flow devices
Apparatus and method contemplating a high pressure fluid end assembly having a body defining a body bore and defining a recess in the body intersecting the body bore. A closure is joined to the body and forms a sealing surface. A seal is mounted to the body in the recess and configured to extend from the recess beyond the body bore to seal against the sealing surface formed by the closure. |
| US11143314B1 |
Methods and apparatus to load a valve packing
Methods and apparatus to load a valve packing are described. An example load apparatus to load a valve packing includes a guide including a flange and a wall protruding from the flange. The wall defines a cavity to receive a biasing element and a stop movable between a non-active state and an active state. The stop in the non-active state to enable movement of the guide in a first rectilinear direction relative to a longitudinal axis of a packing bore of a fluid valve and the stop in the active state to prevent movement of the guide in the first rectilinear direction. The stop to control an amount of deflection of the biasing element in the first rectilinear direction when the stop is in the active state. |
| US11143312B2 |
Eccentric rotary valve
An eccentric rotary valve includes valve elements arranged symmetrically around the valve shaft axis, and valve element valve seats and valve body valve seats which are elliptic conical surfaces made of metal. Each valve element has an elliptic spherical surface, an elliptic conical surface, or a completely spherical surface to which one of the valve element valve seats is continuously and steplessly connected. The axes of the valve seats are offset from the valve shaft axis in the valve closing direction such that, when the valve shaft is rotated in the valve opening direction, the valve element valve seats instantly separate from the valve body valve seats. Flow regulating plates are disposed in the valve body between the valve elements to ensure smooth flow of fluid. Ribs are disposed on opposite sides of the valve shaft and forwardly, in the valve opening direction, of the respective valve elements. |
| US11143310B2 |
Air valve
Novel air valve includes a valve stem assembly and a storage space provided on one side of the valve stem assembly and used for storing an inflating component; the valve stem assembly includes a valve base and a valve core capable of elastically retactable relative to the valve base; the valve base is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the opening having a core cavity enabling the valve core to expand and contract elastically therein; and vents are disposed in a circumferential direction of the core cavity; the valve core is provided with a sealing block for sealing the opening; and a pressure spring is disposed between the sealing block and the bottom of the core cavity for pressing the sealing block to block the opening. |
| US11143308B2 |
Bearing protector
A bearing protector includes a static component fixed relative to a housing, in which a stationary sealing face profile is retained and a rotational component for fixing relative to a shaft with the static and rotational components held axially relative to each other. The rotational component has an annular sealing face profile energized by way of one or more magnetic elements retained within the static component to generate a positive sealing face contact between the stationary sealing face and rotational sealing face profiles. The magnets elements are held within recesses in the static component and extend radially inwards of the recesses. |
| US11143306B1 |
Self-aligning seal
A self-aligning dust seal assembly for rock crusher machines and particularly gyratory crusher machines has a dust seal and a seal guide that extends from the dust seal in a cone shape to enable alignment of the dust seal when the main shaft is lowered into position. The dust seal has a body portion that is disc shaped. There is an inner seal surface around the inner perimeter of the dust ring that seals against an inner element of the crusher. The seal guide extends down and outward from a connected portion with the dust seal that is proximal the inner perimeter of the dust seal. The seal guide is cone shaped and extends outward in a convex shape from the connected portion. The cone shape of the seal guide may nest on a corresponding flange that is fixed in the rock crusher machine, for example. |
| US11143305B1 |
Hydraulic components and methods of manufacturing
A spiral wound header ring is provided. The spiral wound header ring comprises at least one outer fabric layer and at least one spiral of inner fabric and rubber. The spiral wound header ring further may have a sealing surface that extends from a rearward facing surface to the forward facing annular, radially extending, surface. |
| US11143304B2 |
Methods and apparatus for sealing of metals
Disclosed is a hermetically sealed assembly for precompression of a martinsetic metal for use in negative pressure energy transfer systems, and method of making same. The assembly comprising a martinsetic metal disposed between and in contact with sapphire windows. The assembly has an internal channel to accommodate expansion and contraction of the martinsetic metal. Hermetic sealing means including in different embodiments positive pressure fasteners and a bellows element are used at the periphery of the assembly to enable operation over temperature ranges from ambient to cryogenic without loss of integrity or leakage. |
| US11143301B2 |
Oil scraper ring spring for an oil scraper ring and oil scraper ring
The present invention relates to an oil scraper ring spring (1) for an oil scraper ring (3) comprising the oil scraper ring spring (1), an upper and a lower metal ring (21, 22) and provided for being mounted in an oil ring groove of a piston. The oil scraper ring spring (1) comprises a plurality of upper regions (5) and a plurality of lower regions (7) arranged in alternating manner in a circumferential direction so as to be spaced in an axial direction; connecting regions (9) each connecting the adjacent upper and lower regions (5, 7) to each other. Each of the upper and lower regions (5, 7) comprises: a nose section (13) disposed at the inner circumferential end and adapted to push the respectively abutting upper or lower metal ring (21, 22) radially outwardly, and having a through-opening (15); an abutment section (17) extending radially between the nose section (13) and the outer circumferential end and configured to have the respective upper metal ring (21) abutting thereon or the respective lower metal ring (22) abutting thereon; wherein the abutment section (17) has a recess (19) formed therein the depth of which, relative to the abutting area of the abutment section (17), increases in the radial direction towards the through-opening (15), and the width of which increases in the radial direction towards the through-opening (15); wherein the recess (19) in the abutment section (17) has substantially the shape of a half-funnel; wherein the half-funnel has an opening angle of 30° to 150°, in particular of 30° to 60°, or wherein the upper side edges of the recess (19) span an angular segment of 5-50°, in particular 5-15°; and wherein increasing the depth and width of the recess (19) radially inwardly together with the through-opening (15) serves to increase and accelerate the oil flow to the piston center. |
| US11143299B2 |
Device for locking a piston rod of a piston of an actuator which is pressurizable in order to disengage a parking lock and is spring-loaded in order to engage the parking lock
A device for locking a piston rod of a piston of an actuator is provided. An electrically actuatable electromagnet includes an armature rod, which is axially movable counter to a first preloading spring and on which two actuating elements are axially displaceably mounted between two stops of the armature rod. A second preloading spring is axially mounted between the two actuating elements. The actuating elements each include actuating contours, which are associated with latching mechanisms, via which the piston is mechanically fixable in a disengaged condition and in a engaged condition of the parking lock. |
| US11143296B2 |
Automotive transmission
An automotive transmission capable of preventing a lever from unintentionally rotating from one position to another position is provided. The automotive transmission includes a lever assembly including a lever which rotates between a plurality of positions about a rotational axis thereof to select one of a plurality of gear stages; a plurality of locking parts rotating integrally with the lever and disposed at different locations in a direction of the rotational axis of the lever to be spaced apart by a predetermined distance in a direction of rotation of the lever and thus to block the rotation of the lever in at least one direction about the rotational axis of the lever; and a moving part moving in the direction of the rotational axis of the lever to allow one side thereof to be placed on at least one of paths of rotation of the plurality of locking parts. |
| US11143291B1 |
Apparatus and method for controlling transmission of vehicle and vehicle system
An apparatus for controlling transmission of vehicle may include a determining device to determine whether to perform deceleration control, based on the vehicle and a target for the deceleration control in front of the vehicle, a calculating device to sub-divide a distance between a current position of the vehicle and the target for the deceleration control into sections, and calculate a target distance for each section of the plurality of sections and a target speed of the section, based on a current speed of the vehicle and the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the target for the deceleration control, a gearshifting stage deciding device to determine a gearshifting stage for each section of the plurality of sections, based on the calculated target speed and the calculated target distance for the section by configuring a deceleration profile for each gearshifting stage, and a control device to control the transmission for each section based on the gearshifting stage for the section. |
| US11143284B2 |
Floating worm bearing bore offset
A power steering assembly is provided. The power steering assembly may include a housing, a first bearing, a second bearing, a worm, and a worm gear. The first bearing is disposed within the housing and defines a first central axis. The second bearing is disposed within the housing and defines a second central axis offset from the first central axis. The first bearing and the second bearing are arranged with the housing such that the second bearing is movable to align the first central axis with the second central axis responsive to a load applied to the second bearing. |
| US11143283B2 |
Strain wave gearing
A strain wave gearing has a wave generator which flexes an externally toothed gear in a radial direction to form meshing portions thereof with an internally toothed gear in positions that are separated along a circumferential direction of the externally toothed gear. When the wave generator rotates, the meshing portions move in the circumferential direction. Non-meshing regions are formed in part of the meshing portions along the tooth trace direction thereof. The non-meshing regions are those of a prescribed width including the support center of a wave bearing in the tooth trace direction. The concentration of stress in the tooth root of the externally toothed gear can be alleviated, and the tooth-root fatigue strength of the externally toothed gear can be increased. |
| US11143282B2 |
Rolling-element bearing transmission
A rolling-element bearing transmission includes a rotor configured to rotate a shaft relative to a stator and a rotatable output ring that includes a first rolled-on surface element. The shaft includes at least one second rolled-on surface element, and the stator includes a third rolled-on surface element. First and second pluralities of rolling elements are located between the shaft and the stator and between the shaft and the output ring. Also, a transmission mechanism transmits a rotary motion of the shaft to the output ring with a speed reduction such that the output ring rotates at a lower speed than the shaft. |
| US11143281B2 |
Vehicle axle device
A differential case (23) is therein provided with a plurality of rotating discs (38) that are spline-coupled to an outer peripheral side of aright side gear (35), and a plurality of non-rotating discs (39) that are respectively arranged between the respective rotating discs (38) and are non-rotatable relative to the differential case (23) and are movable in a left-right direction. A pressure ring (43) that presses the non-rotating discs (39) toward the rotating discs (38) is disposed between a right retainer (41) positioned in the right side gear (35)-side and the non-rotating disc (39). The right retainer (41) is therein provided with a piston accommodating part (41D) in a position facing the pressure ring (43) in the left-right direction. The piston accommodating part (41D) is therein provided with a piston (46) that is displaced by hydraulic pressure to press the non-rotating discs (39) against the rotating discs (38) through the pressure ring (43). |
| US11143279B2 |
Transmission, and manufacturing method for same
A transmission includes: a torque converter; a transmission input shaft; a seal member sandwiched between the hollow shaft and the transmission input shaft; and a bush, the transmission input shaft including a large diameter portion abutted on the seal member, and a small diameter portion which is positioned on the tip end side of the large diameter portion, and which has a diameter smaller than a diameter of the large diameter portion, the seal member having a diameter larger than a diameter of the bush, and the small diameter portion having an axial length set to be longer than a length from an insertion inlet of the transmission input shaft of the bush to the seal member. |
| US11143265B2 |
SMA-STF based viscous damper
An SMA-STF based viscous damper includes a first connector, a piston rod, a piston which is sheathed on the piston rod; a damping cylinder; first and second end covers which are respectively provided at two sides of the damping cylinder; a second connector which is fixedly connected to the second end cover; and first and second SMA springs which are respectively sheathed on the piston rod. The damping cylinder has first and second damping cavities between which the piston is arranged. One end of the piston rod passes through the first end cover and is connected to the first connector, and the other end passes through the second connector. The first and second SMA springs are respectively held in the first and second damping cavities in an elastic state. The first and second damping cavities are respectively filled with the STF. |
| US11143263B2 |
Shock absorber with pressure-controlled damping
A damper includes a pressure-sensitive damping control circuit that selectively permits fluid flow from a first chamber to a second chamber. A piston varies a volume of the first chamber. A blow-off piston is movable between a closed position, wherein fluid flow through the control circuit is substantially prevented, and an open position, wherein fluid flow through the control circuit is permitted. The damper also includes a first source of pressure. A fluid pressure created by compression of the damper applies an opening force to the blow-off piston moving the blow-off piston in a direction toward the open position against a resistance force provided by the first source of pressure. The resistance force exceeds the opening force until the pressure created by forces tending to insert the piston rod into the first fluid chamber exceeds the pressure in the first source of pressure by a predetermined amount. |
| US11143260B2 |
Damper with single external control valve
A damper with inner and outer tubes and a piston slidably disposed within the inner tube to define first and second working chambers. A collector chamber is positioned outside the outer tube. An external control valve is positioned in fluid communication with the collector chamber. An intake valve assembly, mounted to one end of the inner tube, includes an intake valve body, intake passages, and intake valve. The intake valve body abuts the outer tube to define an accumulation chamber positioned between the intake valve assembly and a closed end of the outer tube. The accumulation chamber is arranged in fluid communication with the collector chamber. The intake valve body forms a fluid-tight partition between the accumulation chamber and a fluid transport chamber is positioned between the inner and outer tubes. The intake valve controls fluid flow between the accumulation chamber and the second working chamber through the intake passages. |
| US11143259B2 |
Vibration absorber
A vibration absorber for absorbing and/or damping vibrations, such as of a vehicle part, may include at least one absorber mass having an opening, and at least two spring devices inserted into the opening. The spring devices may have at least one elastomeric spring element and a supporting body. The supporting body may accommodate the elastomeric spring elements. The supporting body may have an insertion section for inserting the supporting body and the elastomeric spring elements into the opening. The insertion section may be inclined relative to a longitudinal axis of the vibration absorber. |
| US11143258B2 |
Spiral inertia track vibration absorber
Technologies are described for devices to absorb vibration. The devices may comprise an inertia track housing, an inertia track fluid reservoir, and an inertia track body. The inertia track fluid reservoir and the inertia track body may be within the inertia track housing. Walls of the inertia track body may define a first and a second spiral inertia track. The first and second spiral inertia tracks may be spiral channels within the outer surface of the inertia track body. The first spiral inertia track may connect a first fluid reservoir with the inertia track fluid reservoir. The second spiral inertia track may connect a second fluid reservoir with the inertia track fluid reservoir. The first and second spiral inertia tracks may be configured to channel the flow of a fluid along the first spiral inertia track and the second spiral inertia track and interact with the fluid to absorb vibration. |
| US11143257B2 |
Steel wire for spring
A steel wire for a spring includes a steel wire that has Ca or Na adhered thereto in an amount of 0.2 g/m2 or less. The steel wire has an oxide film on a surface thereof, and the oxide film has a thickness of, for example, from 2.0 μm to 20 μm. |
| US11143254B2 |
Electronic parking brake apparatus
An EPB (Electronic Parking Brake) apparatus may include: a housing unit; a motor unit mounted in the housing unit; a worm wheel gear unit engaged and rotated with the motor unit; a piston unit connected with a brake shoe; and a nut unit mounted on the worm wheel gear unit, coupled to the piston unit, and moved by the rotation of the worm wheel gear unit so as to pressurize the piston unit. The housing unit is deformed by the movement of the piston unit and restricts the operation of the motor unit. |
| US11143250B2 |
Control system and control method for vehicle
The disclosure is concerned with control system and control method, for a vehicle including a driving power source, drive wheels, a first clutch, and a second clutch. An electronic control unit, which is included in the control system, places the first clutch in a half-engaged state with a predetermined clutch torque capacity, when the vehicle is started, performs start control in a first mode using the second clutch, by gradually increasing a clutch torque capacity of the second clutch from a released state, and switches the start control from the first mode using the second clutch to a second mode using the first clutch, when the increased clutch torque capacity of the second clutch reaches the clutch torque capacity of the first clutch. |
| US11143247B2 |
Clutch drive device and vehicle
A clutch driving device having a self-lock function includes a friction mechanism that generates a friction force in a direction opposite to a rotation direction of rotation transferred by a transfer mechanism that transfers an output of a motor to a clutch. The friction mechanism includes a rotation body that rotates by the force in the rotation direction transferred by the transfer mechanism, a friction plate that generates a friction force by contact with the rotation body, and a spring that biases the friction plate toward the rotation body such that the rotation body and the friction plate are brought into contact with each other. An intermediate shaft of the transfer mechanism includes a rotation transfer portion that rotates together with the rotation body and is movable in the axial direction relative to the rotation body. |
| US11143245B2 |
Selectable dog clutch coupler for hybrid transmission
A clutch coupler assembly for a hybrid transmission having a first torque input, a second torque input, and a torque output comprises a sleeve fixed to the first torque input and an output hub connected to an output shaft of the torque output. A first ring is disposed on an outer diameter of the output hub and fixed to the sleeve such that the first torque input is always coupled to the torque output. An input hub is connected to an input shaft of the second torque input and a second ring is disposed on an outer diameter of the input hub. A sliding collar is mounted on the first ring and is configured to engage with the second ring to selectively connect the second torque input to the torque output. |
| US11143244B2 |
System for coupling/uncoupling accessory boxes
The present invention relates to a system for coupling an accessory box (16) of the engine (14) of an aircraft to an accessory box (12) of the aircraft, the engine accessory box being connected to a first shaft (20) inside which is slidably mounted a slide (28) carrying first coupling means (28d) capable of cooperating with second coupling means (38) carried by a second shaft (22) connected to the aircraft accessory box (12) so as to couple the first (20) and the second (22) rotating shaft, wherein it further comprises electrical means for moving the slide (28) along the axis (30) of the first shaft (20) between a first uncoupling position with the second shaft and a second first coupling position with the second shaft. |
| US11143243B2 |
Sealed clutch thrust bearing device and driveline system including such a device
A clutch thrust bearing device includes a rolling bearing having a fixed ring, a rotatable ring, and a plurality of rolling elements between the rings; an axially movable piston disposed between a housing and the rolling bearing and having a radial plate pressing against an axial contact surface of the fixed ring; at least one resilient seal member sealing the piston relative to the housing; and a resilient body exerting an axial preload onto an axial contact surface of the rotatable ring. The rolling bearing is axially movable by the piston to compress the resilient body. A resilient sleeve is mounted to the fixed ring and has at least one sealing lip in sliding contact with the rotatable ring. |
| US11143238B2 |
Bearing structure
A first thrust bearing includes a first electromagnet and a first member. A second thrust bearing includes a second electromagnet and a second member. A magnetic force generated by the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, and dynamic gas pressure generated by the first member and the second member due to rotation of a rotating shaft support an axial load of the rotating shaft. |
| US11143236B2 |
Hybrid ball bearing pair and a compressor bearing arrangement
A pair of hybrid ball bearings have stainless steel rings and ceramic balls and are configured such that when the first inner ring and the first outer ring are in contact with the first plurality of ceramic balls under zero measuring load and zero mounting load and the second inner ring and the second outer ring are in contact with the second plurality of ceramic balls under zero measuring load and zero mounting load a certain gap exists between either the inner rings or the outer rings. The gap is based on the diameter of the inner ring or on the pitch diameter of the balls and on whether the bearings have an X configuration or an O configuration. |
| US11143234B2 |
Fluid damping system for traction drive
Disclosed is a fluid damping system for a planetary traction drive designed for a driven turbocharger on an engine. The planetary traction drive has a plurality of double roller planets that are each supported by two planet hearings, one at each end of the double roller planet. Each planet bearing has a fluid damping system that consists of a radial squeeze film damper that feeds fluid to an axial squeeze film damper to absorb vibrations and dissipate kinetic energy in the planetary traction drive. |
| US11143232B2 |
Sliding component
In an exemplary embodiment of a sliding component, a sliding face S is provided with a first fluid-side negative pressure generation mechanism 12 including a first negative pressure generation groove 13, and is provided with a second fluid-side negative pressure generation mechanism 14 including second negative pressure generation grooves 15 located on the second-fluid side of the first fluid-side negative pressure generation mechanism 12, and is further provided with a dynamic pressure generation mechanism 10 including dynamic pressure generation grooves 11 on at least one of the first-fluid side and the second-fluid side of the first fluid-side negative pressure generation mechanism 12 and the second fluid-side negative pressure generation mechanism 14, and the first negative pressure generation groove 13 is isolated from the second-fluid side by a land R, and the second negative pressure generation grooves 15 are isolated from the first-fluid side by a land R. |
| US11143230B2 |
Centering fastener, manufacturing method and using method thereof and wind turbine
A centering fastener, a method for manufacturing the centering fastener, a method for using the centering fastener and a wind turbine are provided. The centering fastener includes a connecting body, a buffer lining and a centering member, the connecting body is a columnar body and includes a connecting portion and a non-threaded portion; the buffer lining has a cylindrical shape and covers at least part of the non-threaded portion; the centering member covers an outer surface of the buffer lining, and, at least at a portion corresponding to the buffer lining, the non-threaded portion is separated from the centering member. |
| US11143229B1 |
Biasing positioning element
The positioning pin has a pin body and a biasing element. The pin body defines a slit through which at least a portion of the biasing element is able to extend through. The pin body can be configured to be at least partially inserted into a working surface hole and help position an object. The biasing element has an engagement element that is able to bias the working object in a direction of the slit. |
| US11143228B2 |
Locator guide extension
A locator guide extension connected to a locator on a host component by at least one retention barb or like feature. The locator guide extension effectively extends the length of the locator to assists an operator in the initial alignment of the host component part to the assembly. An operator locates apertures in the assembly with the locator guide extension prior to inserting attachment clips of the host component. Once initially aligned, the operator pushes the locator guide extension and locator into the aperture, where the locator provides the final fit/finish location. The attachment clip connects the host component to the final assembly. |
| US11143227B2 |
Component combination of at least two components and a method for producing a component combination joined in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner
A component combination of at least two components, which are joined at at least one joint, is provided. The component combination includes a first component, wherein a first joining element having a supporting section is pressed into a passage hole in the first component at the joint, and includes a second component, in which a fastening receiving section is formed at the joint, wherein the first joining element also has a fastening section, which engages in the fastening receiving section of the second component in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner. A method for producing the component combination is also provided. |
| US11143224B1 |
Latch assembly
A latch assembly for latching a battery to a portable communication device includes a latch holder having an elongate body defining an axis, and a latch catch configured to be coupled to the latch holder and to slide linearly relative to the latch holder along the axis. The latch assembly additionally includes a latch spring configured to be coupled to both the latch holder and the latch catch to bias the latch catch along the axis, and a latch button configured to be coupled to the latch holder. The latch assembly additionally includes a latch pin configured to removably engage and disengage the latch holder to retain the latch assembly inside the portable communication device and allow removal of the latch assembly. |
| US11143222B2 |
Laterally adjustable hooks
Laterally adjustable hooks may be used to join two or more substantially planar parts, such as two halves of a splitboard. In an embodiment, a laterally adjustable hook comprises a unitary body having a top surface, a bottom surface, a main portion and a nose portion, with the main portion comprising at least one oblong, beveled slot and the nose portion extending from an end of the main portion. A screw or wedge nut may be used to apply pressure to edges of the oblong, beveled slot, and a pair of set screws may contact and laterally secure the wedge nut. |
| US11143211B1 |
System and method for controlling hydraulic fluid flow within a work vehicle
A system for controlling hydraulic fluid flow within a work vehicle includes a pilot conduit configured to receive a pilot flow of hydraulic fluid from a fluid supply conduit such that the operation of a compensator valve is controlled based on a pressure of the pilot flow within the pilot conduit. Furthermore, a pilot conduit valve is configured to adjust the pressure of the pilot flow within the pilot conduit. In addition, the system includes a load sense conduit configured to receive a bleed flow of the hydraulic from the fluid supply conduit such that the operation of the pump is controlled based on a pressure of the bleed flow within the load sense conduit. Moreover, a load sense valve is configured to adjust the pressure of the bleed flow within the load sense conduit. |
| US11143209B2 |
Hydraulic circuit having a combined compensation and energy recovery function
A hydraulic circuit having a function of compensation and energy recovery comprises a distribution module, a three-way compensated regulator device, a variable flow rate or pressure feeding assembly, an energy recovery device connected to the three-way compensated regulator device. The distribution module comprises a spool including an inlet recess and a drain recess configured so that the flow rate of fluid inlet to the utility is equal to or less than the one outlet therefrom, possibly net of a correction factor. There is also a respective first driving channel and a second driving channel configured so that a pressure taken upstream of the drain recess acts on a first side of the regulator device, and so that a pressure taken downstream of the drain recess in the first channel acts on a second side of the regulator device, and an additional force. |
| US11143208B2 |
Aspirators for evacuation assemblies
An aspirator for an evacuation assembly includes a duct defining a flow axis with an upstream portion and a downstream portion, a vane spanning the upstream portion of the duct, and a nozzle. The nozzle has an outlet, is supported by the vane, and is positioned within the upstream portion of the duct. The outlet is laterally offset from the flow axis and is axially overlapped by the vane to limit resistance to a primary gas flow entering the duct through the outlet of the nozzle. Evacuation assemblies are also described. |
| US11143197B2 |
Covered radial fan wheel with a periodically and asymmetrically shaped plate
The present disclosure relates to a radial fan wheel having a plurality of fan wheel blades arranged in a blade ring and at least one plate that, at least in sections, covers the fan wheel blades axially on the front side, wherein two adjacent fan wheel blades form a blade channel therebetween, the flow cross section of which is axially limited by the plate; an axial width of the blade channel increases to a maximum (M) at least along an outer periphery of the radial fan wheel starting from a suction side (S) of a fan wheel blade limiting the blade channel in the direction of a pressure side (D) of the adjacent fan wheel blade limiting the blade channel; wherein the maximum lies on a radial section of the fan wheel, which radial section lies between 55 and 95% of the distance between the suction side (S) of the fan wheel blade limiting the blade channel and the pressure side (D) of the adjacent fan wheel blade limiting the blade channel such that the plate, when viewed in the circumferential direction, has an asymmetrical shape between two adjacent fan wheel blades. |
| US11143195B2 |
Machine and process for filterless wet removal of particles from and humidification of air
An improved air scrubber has an improved, more efficient, more robust impeller and impeller housing for mixing incoming air with water, scrubbing the air with increased efficiency and lower mean time between failures. Also water flow through the system is improved to prevent loss of scrubbing performance and to reduce user workload. In addition to these improvements, the water intake system has been redesigned to use less water, prevent using too much water, and to prevent previously common errors that require users to drain water from the impeller housing. |
| US11143186B2 |
Liquid ring vacuum pump
The present invention relates to a two-stage liquid ring vacuum pump in which two-stage impellers are attached to an axial end portion of a main shaft (rotating shaft) of a motor. The two-stage liquid ring vacuum pump includes a first-stage impeller (4) provided in a first-stage pump chamber (1), a second-stage impeller (5) provided in a second-stage pump chamber (2), a single rotating shaft (7) to which the first-stage impeller (4) and the second-stage impeller (5) are fixed, and an exhaust port (Pd) of the first-stage pump chamber (1) and an intake port (Ps) of the second-stage pump chamber (2) which communicate with each other. An outer diameter of the first-stage impeller (4) is larger than an outer diameter of the second-stage impeller (5). |
| US11143185B2 |
Scroll compressor
A scroll compressor includes a flow path that is disposed in a portion of a bearing holder, which corresponds to each formation position of a plurality of stator groove portions, and that penetrates the bearing holder in an axial direction, a first recess portion (72) disposed in a portion of a thrust bearing, which faces the flow path, and recessed from one side in the axial direction to the other side in the axial direction, and a first groove portion (74) disposed in an outer peripheral portion of the first recess portion (72), extending from a bottom surface (72a) of the recess portion (72) to a surface located on a side opposite to a surface having the first recess portion (72) formed thereon, and communicating with the first recess portion (72) in the axial direction. |
| US11143182B2 |
Fixation detecting apparatus to prevent audible sound from emanating from oil pump during oil pump operation state determination
An oil pump fixation detecting apparatus includes an oil pump, a discharge state switching unit, a target oil pressure setting unit, a pressure regulator, and a fixation determining unit. The discharge state switching unit performs control of switching a discharge state of the oil pump from a full-discharge state to a partial-discharge state. The fixation determining unit determines that the oil pump is not fixed in the full-discharge state in a case where oil pressure in a high-pressure oil passage has dropped by a predetermined value or more within a predetermined time, and determines that the oil pump is fixed in the full-discharge state in a case where the oil pressure in the high-pressure oil passage does not drop by the predetermined value or more. |
| US11143177B2 |
Reciprocating compressor and control method therefor
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a reciprocating compressor which is a compact, light-weight, portable air compressor such that deterioration of performance due to problems such as wear on the surface finish of the cylinder when the compressor is used for a long period of time outside the operating temperature range thereof is prevented. To achieve this, the cylinder temperature is detected, and control is carried out so that the compressor is restarted at a lower restart pressure when the temperature is lower than a prescribed value and stopped (and also restarted, preferably) at a low pressure when the temperature is higher than a prescribed value. |
| US11143175B2 |
Pressure booster and cylinder apparatus provided with same
A pressure booster constituting a cylinder apparatus is provided with a first piston and a second piston that are coupled to each other by a rod. A connection member provided to the second piston is configured so as to be displaceable from a connection position to a blocking position as a result of the connection member making contact with a cylinder body when the second piston is displaced in a direction where a boosting chamber contracts, and so as to be displaceable from the blocking position to the connection position as a result of the connection member making contact with the cylinder body when the second piston is displaced in a direction where the boosting chamber expands. |
| US11143170B2 |
Shape memory alloy lifting tubes and shape memory alloy actuators including the same
A shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator includes an SMA lifting tube that extends between a first end and a second end and that is configured to be in thermal communication with a process fluid during operative use of the SMA actuator. The SMA actuator is configured to assume a conformation among a plurality of conformations defined between and including a first conformation and a second conformation based, at least in part, on the temperature of the process fluid that is in thermal communication with the SMA lifting tube. The SMA lifting tube is configured such that the second end translates relative to the first end at least partially along a lateral direction that is at least substantially perpendicular to at least a portion of the SMA lifting tube between the first end and the second end as the SMA actuator transitions between the first conformation and the second conformation. |
| US11143163B2 |
Vertical axis wind turbine
The present device is a vertically oriented wind turbine blade having a rectangular simple curvilinear shaped blade, which includes a top edge, a bottom edge, an outer edge, an inner edge, an inner surface and an outer surface. The blade is curved using a series of bent section to approximate as airfoil shape from the inner edge to the outer edge (relative to the turbine center or hub). |
| US11143162B2 |
Turbine system with lift-producing blades
A fluid and wind turbine system suitable for horizontal or vertical axis applications comprising (i) blades radially spaced around a rotational axis attached to a shaft by mounting formations so that the length axis of the mounting formations are substantially parallel to the width axis of the blades which mounting formations suspend the blades from the rotational axis creating a passageway allowing the air flow to pass through the turbine and impart a unidirectional rotational force to the shaft at all times the blades are exposed to the air flow on both the windward and leeward sides of the rotational axis (ii) an air flow director which shields the rotating blades from the air flow for a portion of their 360-degree rotation. |
| US11143161B2 |
Wind power generation device
A wind power generation device includes a wind blocking structure, which is in a box-shaped structure fixed on ground by a bottom plane thereof; a wind vane rotating body including a rotating shaft and vanes fixed on the rotating shaft and arranged at equal angle intervals, wherein the rotating shaft is mounted on two bearings of the wind blocking structure, and the vanes are rotatable inside the box-shaped structure; a power generator connected to the rotating shaft and fixed on the box-shaped structure by a linking plate. When wind blows to the wind blocking structure to rotate the wind vane rotating body, the power generator is driven by the rotating shaft to generate electrical power. The wind power generation device can include at least two wind vane rotating bodies, or area enlarging structures added on the vanes, to increase windward areas of the vanes. |
| US11143154B2 |
Fuel system having a connection between a fuel injector and a fuel distribution conduit
A fuel system includes a fuel injector having an inlet conduit which extends along an inlet conduit axis and has an inlet conduit shoulder which is traverse to the inlet conduit axis. A fuel distribution conduit supplies fuel to the fuel injector, extends along a fuel distribution conduit axis, and has external threads which threadably engage internal threads of a connection nut. The connection nut has an internal shoulder which is traverse to the fuel distribution conduit axis. A retention member is a segment of an annulus and includes a central passage extending axially therethrough. The retention member is terminated in a direction circumferentially about the fuel distribution conduit axis by first and second end surfaces which together form a retention member slot therebetween sized to permit the inlet conduit to pass therethrough in a direction perpendicular to the fuel distribution conduit axis. |
| US11143152B2 |
Fuel pipe
Provided is a fuel pipe connected to a fuel distribution pipe distributing and supplying fuel to a plurality of fuel injection devices. The fuel pipe includes a pipe body and a connection head part fastened to the fuel distribution pipe by a cap nut. The connection head part includes a first curved portion curved in a circular shape in a reference cross-section including a central axis A of the fuel pipe and abutting against a seat surface formed on an inner peripheral surface of the fuel distribution pipe, a second curved portion curved in a circular shape in the reference cross-section and locked on a locking surface formed on an inner peripheral surface of the cap nut, and a straight portion extending linearly in the reference cross-section and interconnecting the first curved portion and the second curved portion. |
| US11143149B2 |
Cobra head air intake ports
The present disclosure provides air intake ports and/or intake manifolds having an altered configuration to improve the efficiency of the air intake ports, intake manifolds, and by extension, the engine. |
| US11143144B2 |
Rocket propulsion system and method for operating a rocket propulsion system
A rocket propulsion system comprises a combustion chamber, a hydrogen-oxygen supply system connected to the combustion chamber, which hydrogen-oxygen supply system is configured to conduct hydrogen and oxygen into the combustion chamber, and a coolant supply system connected to the combustion chamber, which coolant supply system is configured to conduct a combustible coolant into the combustion chamber. An ignition system of the rocket propulsion system is configured to initiate combustion of the hydrogen-oxygen-coolant mixture in the combustion chamber. |
| US11143143B1 |
Extinguishable divert system
Various implementations of an extinguishable, solid propellant divert system for a flight vehicle are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for using the divert system to control the flight of a flight vehicle. In one implementation, a divert system includes a hot gas generator pneumatically linked to one or more divert thrusters and an extinguishment valve. The extinguishment valve can be opened to rapidly depressurize the hot gas generator and extinguish the solid propellant burning inside. In another implementation, a method of controlling the trajectory of the flight vehicle includes repeatedly igniting and extinguishing the solid propellant in a hot gas generator and using the hot gas to provide divert thrust for the flight vehicle. |
| US11143141B2 |
Nacelle equipped with a thrust-reversing system comprising doors and anti-vibration systems for the doors in stowed position
A nacelle having a window open between a secondary jet and the outside of the nacelle and comprising a fixed structure and a thrust-reversing system having a frame and outer doors articulated on the frame. The frame is translationally mobile on the fixed structure between an advanced position and a retracted position. Each outer door is mobile between a stowed position and a deployed position. The nacelle comprises at least one anti-vibration system which comprises a chock fixed to the fixed structure and having a hole, and a finger fixed to the outer door. The finger and the hole are configured so that the finger lodges in the hole when the frame is in advanced position. Such a nacelle makes it possible to limit the vibrations of the outer doors when they are in stowed position and before the mobile frame begins to be displaced to the retracted position. |
| US11143133B2 |
Fuel control system
A fuel control system obtains a measured amount of fuel consumed by an engine and one or more corresponding operating parameters of the engine and determines a fuel consumption modeled amount based at least in part on a fuel consumption model of the engine and the one or more operating parameters. The fuel consumption model associates different amounts of fuel that, when supplied to the engine, generate corresponding designated outputs of the engine. The system also determines one or more differentials between the measured amount of fuel and the modeled amount and, responsive to the one or more of the differentials exceeding a threshold value, the system identifies one or more components of the powered system that contribute or cause the one or more differentials and/or changes an amount of fuel supplied to the engine according to the fuel consumption model to obtain a desired output of the engine. |
| US11143132B2 |
Alerting method for predictive maintenance of a high-pressure pump in an internal combustion engine
Disclosed is a method of alerting to the state of a high-pressure pump of an engine including a relief valve, a threshold pressure defining the opening pressure of the relief valve, the pump supplying fuel under pressure to a chamber equipped with a pressure sensor, including the following steps: initializing a computer when the engine is cut off during which cut-off a threshold pressure and a value of a first counter are collected in a memory associated with the computer; measuring the pressure of the fuel in the chamber; incrementing the first counter if the pressure of the fuel in the chamber is above or equal to the threshold pressure; and triggering an alert when the value of the first counter crosses a predetermined threshold. |
| US11143129B2 |
Method for operating an internal combustion engine
Various embodiments include a method for operating an internal combustion engine with a three-way catalytic converter with lambda control, comprising: monitoring a NOx sensor for a lambda value downstream of the converter; setting a threshold value determining a lambda setpoint value upstream of the converter using the difference between the setpoint value of the electrical signal and the measured electrical signal if the signal is below the threshold; if above the threshold value, determining the lambda setpoint value upstream of the converter using the difference between a NH3 setpoint value of the NOx sensor and the measured NH3 signal of the NOx sensor; and if the measured NH3 concentration is higher than the NH3 setpoint value, increasing the lambda setpoint value upstream of the converter and, if the measured NH3 concentration is lower than the NH3 setpoint value, reducing the lambda setpoint value upstream of the converter. |
| US11143122B2 |
Control of an internal combustion engine in transient operating mode
The present invention provides a method for avoiding knocking in an internal combustions engine, preferably in a gasoline engine with a high compression ratio and a variable valve train which is able to perform EIVC, by injecting a non-combustible fluid into the intake port and/or in the cylinder during a transient operating mode. |
| US11143121B2 |
Hybrid vehicle and method of controlling the same
A vehicle includes an engine including an injector of cylinder injection type and a forced induction device, a second motor generator that generates electric power with an output torque of the engine, and an ECU that controls the engine and the second motor generator. When an amount of intake air and a fuel pressure of the engine decrease in boosting of suctioned air by the forced induction device, the ECU reduces a decrease in the amount of intake air during a period in which an injection amount is equal to a minimum injection amount, and when an excessive torque is generated in the output torque of the engine along with reducing a decrease in the amount of intake air, the ECU absorbs the excessive torque by a power generation operation of the second motor generator. |
| US11143120B2 |
Fuel system for a multi-fuel internal combustion engine
A multi-fuel engine includes an engine operable on a liquid fuel and first and second gaseous fuels. The multi-fuel engine also includes a liquid cutoff solenoid selectively operable between open and closed positions to allow and inhibit a flow of the liquid fuel to the engine and at least one gaseous cutoff valve selectively operable between open and closed positions to allow and inhibit a flow of the first and second gaseous fuels to the engine. A jet block couples the first gaseous fuel source and the second gaseous fuel source to a carburetor connected to an intake of the engine, with the jet block being located downstream from the at least one gaseous cutoff valve. The jet block includes a first gaseous fuel jet to meter the first gaseous fuel to the carburetor and a second gaseous fuel jet to meter the second gaseous fuel to the carburetor. |
| US11143119B2 |
Method for controlling an internal combustion engine system
A method for controlling an internal combustion engine system, the engine system including a combustor arranged to receive air and fuel, and combust the received air and fuel, an expander arranged to expand exhaust gases from the combustion in the combustor and to extract energy from the expanded exhaust gases, and a communication valve arranged to control a communication between the combustor and the expander, including determining during operation of the engine system whether there is a pressure difference across said communication valve. |
| US11143117B2 |
Throttle device
Provided is a throttle device including a total of two throttle units in an engine for each two cylinders, each of the throttle units having a unit body having intake air passages corresponding to the four cylinders of the engine, a throttle shaft rotatably supported by the unit body, throttle valves secured to the throttle shaft to open and close the intake air passages for the cylinders, and a motor driving and rotating the throttle shaft, in which a first motor provided in a first throttle unit and a second motor provided in a second throttle unit out of the two throttle units have mutually different responsivities to a change in rotation speed. |
| US11143116B2 |
Valve with thermally insulating coupling and exhaust line comprising such a valve
A valve comprises a kinematic chain having a rotary driving member, a rotary driven member, and an intermediate member. The driving member has a driving contact element in flat or linear abutment on a complementary driving contact element of the intermediate member. The driven member has a driven contact element in flat or linear abutment on a complementary driven contact element of the intermediate member. The complementary driving contact element and the complementary driven contact element (49) together form an angle between 45° and 135°.A driving elastic member urges the driving contact element against the complementary driving contact element.A driven elastic member urges the driven contact element against the complementary driven contact element. |
| US11143112B2 |
High power epicyclic gearbox and operation thereof
An engine for an aircraft comprises an engine core comprising a turbine, a compressor, and a core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor; a fan located upstream of the engine core, the fan comprising a plurality of fan blades; and a gearbox. The gearbox is an epicyclic gearbox and comprises a sun gear, a plurality of planet gears, a ring gear, and a planet carrier on which the planet gears are mounted. The radial bending stiffness of the planet carrier is equal to or greater than 1.20×109 N/m, and/or the tilt stiffness of the planet carrier is greater than or equal to 6.00×108 Nm/rad. A method of operation of such an engine is also disclosed. |
| US11143110B2 |
Aeroderivative jet engine accessory starter relocation to main shaft—directly connected to HPC shaft
In one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a gas turbine starting system that includes a shaft coupling a compressor and a turbine. An annular housing extends circumferentially around the shaft such that the annular housing defines a compartment. A flange extends radially outward from the annular housing for mounting the annular housing to a stationary wall. A starter is positioned in the compartment. A collar rotatably couples to the annular housing and selectively couples to the starter. The collar includes a radially inner surface having a plurality of splines for engaging the shaft. The starter, when activated, rotates the collar, which rotates the shaft to start the gas turbine. |
| US11143106B2 |
Combustion section heat transfer system for a propulsion system
The present disclosure is directed to a propulsion system including a wall defining a combustion chamber inlet, a combustion chamber outlet, and a combustion chamber therebetween, a nozzle assembly disposed at the combustion chamber inlet, the nozzle assembly configured to provide a fuel/oxidizer mixture to the combustion chamber, a turbine nozzle coupled to the wall and positioned at the combustion chamber outlet, wherein the turbine nozzle defines a cooling circuit within the turbine nozzle, and a casing positioned radially adjacent to the wall, wherein a channel structure is positioned between the casing and the wall, the channel structure in fluid communication with the cooling circuit within the turbine nozzle, and wherein a flowpath is formed between the wall and the casing, the flowpath in fluid communication from the cooling circuit at the turbine nozzle to the nozzle assembly to provide a flow of oxidizer to the thereto. |
| US11143105B2 |
Mounting assembly and fan casing assembly
A fan casing assembly for a turbine engine including a fan casing having a peripheral wall, a surface cooler having a first surface confronting the peripheral wall and a mounting assembly having a lower portion generally retained between the first surface of the annular surface cooler and the peripheral wall and having a floating body extending through the set of fan casing fastener openings and an upper portion located radially exterior of the annular fan casing and operably coupled to the lower portion. |
| US11143102B2 |
Waste heat recovery cascade cycle and method
A power conversion system including a first working fluid circuit and a second working fluid circuit. Heat, e.g. waste heat from a top, high-temperature thermodynamic cycle, is transferred to working fluid circulating in the first working fluid circuit and expanded in a first expander to generate useful mechanical power. A heat transfer arrangement is provided, between the first working fluid circuit and second working fluid circuit, configured for transferring low-temperature heat from the first working fluid circuit to the second working fluid circuit. In the second working fluid circuit working fluid is processed, which is expanded in at least one expander to generate useful mechanical power which is used to power a pump or compressor of the first working fluid circuit. The heat of the expanded gas is further used in a second recuperator to pre-heat the first working fluid. |
| US11143096B2 |
Turbomachine, in particular for a fuel cell system, fuel cell system, method for operating a turbomachine, and method for operating a fuel cell system
Turbomachine (10), in particular for a fuel cell system (1). The turbomachine (10) comprises a compressor (11), a drive device (20) and a shaft (14). The compressor (11) has a rotor (15) arranged on the shaft (14), a compressor inlet (11a) and a compressor outlet (11b). A working fluid can be delivered from the compressor inlet (11a) to the compressor outlet (11b). A drive cooling path (92) for cooling the drive device (20) branches off at the compressor outlet (11b). Also proposed is a fuel cell system (1) with a turbomachine (10) according to the invention, a method for operating the turbomachine (10) and a method for operating the fuel cell system (1). |
| US11143092B2 |
Precombustion chamber gas engine
A precombustion chamber gas engine includes a main-chamber forming portion forming a main combustion chamber, a precombustion-chamber forming portion forming a precombustion chamber communicating with the main combustion chamber via a plurality of nozzle holes, and an ignition device disposed in the precombustion chamber and having an ignition portion spaced from a main chamber central axis of the main combustion chamber at a predetermined distance. In a plan view, the precombustion chamber has a near-ignition region including the ignition portion and a far-ignition region opposite to the near-ignition region separated by a borderline passing through a precombustion chamber central axis of the precombustion chamber and perpendicular to a straight line passing through the precombustion chamber central axis and the ignition portion. The distance between the precombustion chamber central axis and a precombustion-chamber-side opening end, connected to the precombustion chamber, of a specific far nozzle hole which is at least one nozzle hole in the far-ignition region is shorter or longer than the distance between the precombustion chamber central axis and a precombustion-chamber-side opening end of a specific near nozzle hole which is at least one nozzle hole in the near-ignition region. |
| US11143090B2 |
Systems and method for controlling auto-ignition
Various methods and systems are provided for maintaining combustion stability in a multi-fuel engine. In one example, a system comprises a first fuel system to deliver liquid fuel to at least one cylinder of an engine, a second fuel system to deliver gaseous fuel to the at least one cylinder, and a controller. The controller is configured to supply the gaseous fuel to the at least one cylinder, inject the liquid fuel to the at least one cylinder thereby to ignite the liquid fuel and the gaseous fuel in the at least one cylinder via compression-ignition, and adjust an amount of the gaseous fuel relative to an amount of the liquid fuel based on a measured parameter associated with auto-ignition of end gases subsequent to the compression-ignition of the liquid fuel. |
| US11143086B2 |
Working vehicle having an outlet-side cooling-air deflection installation
A work vehicle has an internal combustion engine that is disposed in an engine bay, an operator space that is disposed above the engine bay, and a cooling-air installation. The air cooling installation has a cooling-air inlet, a cooling-air outlet, a cooling-air blower, as well as a cooler that in the flow path of the cooling air through the engine bay is disposed between the cooling-air inlet and the cooling-air outlet. In terms of a direction of primary travel of the work vehicle, the cooling-air inlet of the engine bay is provided on a first (lateral) vehicle side and/or vehicle lower side, and the cooling-air outlet of the engine bay is provided on a vehicle front side The cooling-air outlet has a cooling-air deflection installation which is configured such that exiting cooling air is guided in the direction of a second (lateral) vehicle side. |
| US11143084B2 |
Exhaust aftertreatment system for a combustion engine
The invention relates to an exhaust aftertreatment system (1) for a combustion engine (110), comprising, an outer casing (2) comprising at least one exhaust gas inlet (3) and at least one exhaust gas outlet (4), at least one catalyst (6, 6′) being located in an inner volume (5) of the outer casing (2), wherein the system (1) is configured such that during use of the system (1) exhaust gas flows from the at least one exhaust gas inlet (3) at an inlet velocity, through the at least one catalyst (6, 6′) at a catalyst velocity, into the inner volume (5) outside the at least one catalyst (6, 6′) and to the at least one exhaust gas outlet (4), and further such that the exhaust gas flows in the inner volume (5) outside the at least one catalyst (6, 6) through at least one cross sectional area (A) being defined and limited by at least a perimeter surface (61, 61′) of the at least one catalyst (6, 6′) and an inner surface (21) of the outer casing (2) or by at least two catalyst parameter surfaces (61, 61′), wherein the at least one cross sectional area (A) is sized such that during use of the system (1) the exhaust gas flows through the at least one cross sectional area (A) at a first inner volume velocity being higher than the catalyst velocity, and wherein the system (1) further comprises at least one sensor (7) for measuring at least one parameter being related to the exhaust gas, said at least one sensor (7) being located in the inner volume (5) at a location where an exhaust gas flow velocity is higher than the catalyst velocity. The invention also relates to a vehicle (100) comprising such a system (1). |
| US11143080B1 |
Systems and methods for monitoring a temperature of a particulate filter of an exhaust aftertreatment system
A method includes determining an amount of particulate mass in a particulate filter of an exhaust aftertreatment system. The method includes, when the amount of particulate mass in the particulate filter is greater than a threshold particulate mass value, receiving engine state information, providing electric power to the particulate filter, and obtaining an impedance value of the particulate filter in response to providing the electric power. The method includes, when the amount of particulate mass in the particulate filter is greater than a threshold particulate mass value, determining a temperature of the particulate filter based on the impedance value, and adjusting a magnitude of the electric power in response to at least one of (i) the temperature of the particulate filter satisfying one or more temperature metrics and (ii) the engine state information satisfying one or more engine state metrics. |
| US11143076B2 |
Urea water spraying device
A urea water spraying device 20 is provided with: a urea water spraying nozzle 22 for spraying urea water into an exhaust passageway 3 of an engine 2; an assist gas spraying nozzle 23 for spraying an assist gas for promoting atomization of the urea water that has been sprayed by suctioning the urea water sprayed from the urea water spraying nozzle 22 and blowing the urea water into the exhaust passageway 3; and an assist gas supply passageway 27 for supplying the assist gas spraying nozzle 23 with exhaust passing through the exhaust passageway 3 as the assist gas. |
| US11143075B2 |
Exhaust gas aftertreatment system and method for exhaust gas aftertreatment in an internal combustion engine
An exhaust gas aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine comprises an exhaust gas system with an exhaust gas channel in which at least two exhaust gas aftertreatment components for the selective, catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides are arranged. Downstream from the first exhaust gas aftertreatment component and upstream from the second exhaust gas aftertreatment component is a burner with which the exhaust gas can be heated up before it enters the second exhaust gas aftertreatment component. Downstream from the second exhaust gas aftertreatment component is an oxidation catalytic converter that converts unburned hydrocarbons. In a method for exhaust gas aftertreatment in an internal combustion engine having such an exhaust gas aftertreatment system, the exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine is heated up by the burner in order to heat up the second exhaust gas aftertreatment component for the selective, catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides. |
| US11143073B2 |
Methods and systems for a diesel oxidation catalyst
Systems are provided for a diesel oxidation catalyst. In one example, the diesel oxidation catalyst comprises a washcoat with different catalytically active portions for reacting with one or more of carbon containing compounds and NOx. The diesel oxidation catalyst is located upstream of a particulate filter in an exhaust passage. |
| US11143072B2 |
Exhaust gas purification catalyst and exhaust gas purification method using the same
In order to provide an exhaust gas purification catalyst capable of purifying hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides in exhaust gas at low temperatures, the exhaust gas purification catalyst according to the present invention includes: a region (2) containing palladium on a three-dimensional structure (1), and a first region (3) and a second region (4) provided on the region (2) in order from an inflow side of exhaust gas to an outflow side of exhaust gas. The concentration of neodymium contained in the first region (3) is higher than the concentration of neodymium contained in the second region (4). |
| US11143069B2 |
Method and apparatus to enable package space reduction in a vehicle exhaust system
A vehicle exhaust system includes a hot end having one or more hot end exhaust components that treat emissions generated by an engine and a cold end that includes at least one cold end component that attenuates noise. At least one acoustic volume is in parallel or serial to the hot end to further attenuate noise. |
| US11143068B2 |
Oil and gas separation device for internal combustion engine
An oil and gas separation device for an internal combustion engine includes a first chamber, a second chamber, and a third chamber provided successively from bottom to top, wherein the first chamber is connected to the second chamber through a first gas channel. The second chamber is connected to the third chamber through a second gas channel. The third chamber is connected to a gas outlet pipe. A bottom of the first chamber is connected to an internal combustion engine body. A lower oil baffle plate is provided between the bottom of the first chamber and the internal combustion engine body. The first gas channel is longitudinally covered by the lower oil baffle plate. The oil and gas separation effect and speed can be improved by employing the oil and gas separation device for the internal combustion engine of the present disclosure. |
| US11143065B2 |
Electro-mechanical variable valve mechanism, control unit for variable valve mechanism, electro-mechanical variable valve system and control method thereof
An electro-mechanical variable valve mechanism includes a variable valve mechanism body, a latching pin arranged in front of the variable valve mechanism body, and an inner body arranged inside the variable valve mechanism body. The latching pin reciprocates in a longitudinal direction of the variable valve mechanism body and the inner body to latch the variable valve mechanism body and the inner body. |
| US11143056B2 |
System and method for gas turbine compressor cleaning
In one embodiment, a method includes sensing first operations for one or more turbine systems in a fleet of turbine systems via a plurality of sensors disposed in the one or more turbine systems before a first wash operation. The method further includes sensing second operations for the one or more turbine systems via the one or more sensors after the water wash operation. The method also includes deriving at least one forecasting model based on the sensing first operations and the sensing second operations, wherein the at least one forecasting model is configured to predict a performance of a turbine system of the one or more turbine systems. The method additionally includes applying the at least one forecasting model to derive a predictive improvement in the performance for the turbine system. |
| US11143054B2 |
Tip clearance radio frequency sensor
A blade tip sensor may be provided that includes a bridge-network circuit embedded in a composite body such as a ceramic matrix composite body. The bridge-network circuit may include a first resistor-capacitor circuit on a first branch and a second resistor-capacitor circuit on a second branch. Each of the first resistor-capacitor circuit and the second resistor-capacitor circuit includes a corresponding capacitor having a capacitance that depends on a distance between the corresponding capacitor and a blade of a rotor. |
| US11143053B2 |
Low friction inlet nozzle for a turbo expander
A low friction inlet nozzle for a turbo expander including a nozzle cover ring, wherein the nozzle cover ring includes a face, a set of nozzle blades, wherein each nozzle blade includes a face, a set of pressure springs, and a set of axial loading bolts is provided. The axial loading bolts may be configured to accept all or at least a portion of the force which the set of pressure springs induces between the nozzle cover ring and the face of the nozzle blades, thereby locating the first face of the nozzle blade at a predetermined distance away from the face of the nozzle cover ring. The predetermined distance may be between 0.02 and 0.04 mm. |
| US11143049B2 |
Labyrinth seal comprising a lip provided with a deflector
A labyrinth seal lip (5) comprises, standing on one of its lateral faces (7), a deflector (13) which channels the flow of gas tangent to the lip (5) towards the facing seal (4) so as to disturb the leakage flow (22) through the gap and decrease the flow rate. |
| US11143045B2 |
Intermediate case for an aircraft turbomachine made from a single casting with a lubricant duct
The invention relates to an intermediate case (25) for a twin spool turbomachine for an aircraft, comprising a hub (26), an outer shell (23) and outlet guide vanes (24) installed at their ends on the hub and on the outer shell, and each of at least some of the outlet guide vanes (24) performing a heat exchanger function and comprising a lubricant passage (50a, 50b) designed to be cooled by the fan flow (58) following an outer surface of the outlet guide vane. According to the invention, the case also comprises at least one lubricant duct (55) passing along a circumferential direction of the hub (26) and at least part of which is made from a single casting with the hub, the lubricant duct (55) having at least one lateral opening communicating with the lubricant passage (50a, 50b) of at least one of the vanes (24). |
| US11143042B2 |
System and method for applying a metallic coating
The present disclosure relates generally to a system and method for applying a metallic coating. A first metallic coating may be applied to a portion of a total surface of a part and a second metallic coating may be applied to substantially the total surface. The metallic coating may be applied to a vane cluster for use in a turbomachine. |
| US11143040B2 |
Ceramic matrix composite rotor blade attachment and method of manufacture therefor
A process for manufacturing a composite rotor blade includes manufacturing an oversized root region of a root region of a composite rotor blade; fixturing the CMC blade into a machining fixture at a primary Y and Z axis datum located at an attachment fillet radii of the root region; machining V-notches into the oversized root region to form a Y′ and Z′ axis datum of a sacrificial datum system in relation to the primary Y and Z axis datum; applying an oversized coating layer over the attachment fillet radii of the root region; fixturing the CMC blade into a machining fixture at the Y′ and Z′ axis datum of the sacrificial datum system; machining the oversized coating layer to a machined coating layer forming a Y″ and Z″ axis datum with respect to the Y′ and Z′ axis datum of the sacrificial datum system; fixturing the CMC blade into a machining fixture at the Y″ and Z″ axis datum; and machining off the sacrificial datum system removing the V-notches. |
| US11143038B2 |
Gas turbine engine high lift airfoil cooling in stagnation zone
An airfoil for a gas turbine engine includes pressure and suction side walls joined to one another at leading and trailing edges. A stagnation line is located on the pressure side wall aft of the leading edge. A cooling passage is provided between the pressure and suction side walls. Forward-facing cooling holes are provided adjacent to the stagnation line on the pressure side wall and oriented toward the leading edge. |
| US11143036B1 |
Turbine blade with friction and impact vibration damping elements
A turbine blade includes an airfoil body having an outer tip and a platform; and a part-span shroud positioned between the outer tip and the platform of the airfoil body. The part-span shroud has a first opening extending through the airfoil body and having a first inner surface. The airfoil body includes a second opening extending radially from the first opening and having a second inner surface. A first elongated vibration-damping element is disposed in the first opening, and a second elongated vibration-damping element disposed radially in the second opening. The second elongated vibration-damping element includes a free radially outer end and a radially inner end coupled to the first elongated vibration-damping element. The first elongated vibration-damping element frictionally damps vibration, and the second elongated vibration-damping element damps vibration using impact within the second opening. |
| US11143035B2 |
Angled tip rods
A core is provided for fabricating a blade to include an airfoil. The airfoil includes pressure and suction surfaces, leading and trailing edges extending along the pressure and suction surfaces and a tip shelf with a first sweep configuration and a wall. The core includes channel sections configured to form internal channels within the airfoil by casting processes and tip rods extending from respective portions of the channel sections proximate to a tip shelf location. The respective portions of the channel sections have a second sweep configuration corresponding to the first sweep configuration. The tip rods are configured to extend through the wall at an angle of about 5-12 degrees inclusive relative to a normal angle of the wall during the casting processes to form through-holes angled at about 5-12 degrees inclusive in the wall. |
| US11143026B2 |
Systems and methods for radiant gas dynamic mining of permafrost for propellant extraction
Systems and methods are disclosed for mining lunar and Martian polar permafrost to extract gas propellants. The method can comprise identifying a plurality of near-polar landing sites in craters in which the surface comprises permafrost in perpetual darkness, wherein such landing sites have perpetual sunlight available at altitudes of about 100 to 200 m. A mining outpost can be established in at least one of the sites and a high altitude solar array deployed at the landing site using a lightweight mast tall enough to generate near continuous power for the outpost. Systems and apparatus are disclosed for mining the permafrost at the landing sites using radiant gas dynamic mining procedures. The systems can comprise a rover vehicle with an integrated large area dome for cryotrapping gases released from the surface and multi-wavelength radiant heating systems to provide adjustable heating as a function of depth. |