| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11093174B1 |
Information handling system having improved host memory buffer for input/output requests
A host memory buffer is configured as a write cache for prioritizing read operations. When a peripheral device (such as a solid-state drive) receives a mixture of read requests and write requests, the write requests may be suspended or deferred to first execute the read requests. The write requests may be cached to the host memory buffer, thus allowing the peripheral device to process the read requests for relatively immediate response. Once the read requests are completed, the peripheral device may begin executing a queue of the write requests stored to the host memory buffer. This caching strategy results in a thirty percent (30%) improvement in drive performance. |
| US11093173B2 |
Memory system
According to one embodiment, in a memory system, a memory controller is configured to execute a first operation of observing an optimum value of a read voltage and updating a set value based on the observation result of the optimum value, at a predetermined time point of a plurality of time points for updating the set value of the read voltage for a plurality of memory cells, and execute a second operation of updating the set value based on the set value updated at one previous time point without executing the observation of the optimum value, at a time point after one time point of the predetermined time point. |
| US11093172B2 |
Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device includes first and second planes of memory cells, and a control circuit configured to perform a write operation on the memory cells to store first and second bits per memory cell, and to perform a first read operation using a first read voltage to read the first bits and a second read operation using second and third read voltages to read the second bits. In response to a first instruction, the control circuit performs the first and second read operations to read the first bits from the first plane and the second bits from the second plane, respectively. In response to a second read instruction, the control circuit performs the second and first read operations to read the second bits from the first plane and the first bits from the second plane, respectively. |
| US11093171B2 |
System and method for networkless peer communication for dual storage processor virtual storage appliances
A method, computer program product, and computer system for accessing, by a first storage processor (SP) of a virtual storage appliance, a storage device, wherein the storage device may be accessed by the first SP while all internal networks associated with the virtual storage appliance are down. A second SP of the virtual storage appliance may access the storage device, wherein the storage device is shared between the first SP and the second SP and includes state information associated with one of the first SP and the second SP, and wherein the storage device may be accessed by the second SP while all the internal networks associated with the virtual storage appliance are down. One or more clustering decisions associated with one of the first SP and the second SP may be executed based upon, at least in part, the state information associated with one of the first SP and the second SP accessed while all the internal networks associated with the virtual storage appliance are down. |
| US11093170B2 |
Dataset splitting based on workload footprint analysis
Techniques are provided for splitting a computer dataset between multiple storage locations based on a workload footprint analysis of that dataset. As a computer accesses data storage, its input/output (I/O) access can be monitored, as well as a working dataset of that dataset. The I/O access patterns can be used to determine an application of the computer that is generating the I/O. The application and the working dataset can be used to determine a split for the dataset across multiple storage locations. The dataset can then be split according to the determined split. |
| US11093161B1 |
Storage system with module affinity link selection for synchronous replication of logical storage volumes
An apparatus includes a processing device comprising a processor and a memory. The processing device is configured, in conjunction with synchronous replication of a logical storage volume between first and second storage systems, to receive a synchronous write request comprising at least a portion of a data page to be written to the storage volume, to determine a source processing module associated with the data page in the first storage system, to determine at least one of a process identifier and a processor identifier of the source processing module in the first storage system, and to select a particular one of multiple links between the first and second storage systems for use with the synchronous write request based at least in part on at least one of the process identifier and the processor identifier of the source processing module. The selected link is illustratively associated with a transmit processing module. |
| US11093156B1 |
Using storage access statistics to determine mirrored extents to migrate from a primary storage system and a secondary storage system to a third storage system
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using storage access statistics to determine mirrored extents to migrate from a primary storage system and a secondary storage system to a third storage system. A determination is made of access statistics with respect to mirrored extents of data at the primary storage mirrored to the secondary storage to migrate to the third storage. A first set of the mirrored extents associated with access statistics indicating a highest level of access of the mirrored extents are migrated from the secondary storage to the third storage. A second set of the mirrored extents associated with access statistics indicating a lower level of access than the mirrored extents in the first set are migrated from the primary storage to the third storage. |
| US11093155B2 |
Automated seamless migration with signature issue resolution
An apparatus comprises at least one processing device comprising a processor coupled to a memory. The processing device is configured to control performance of a migration process in which a source logical storage device of a first storage system is migrated to a target logical storage device of a second storage system. In conjunction with the migration process, the processing device is further configured to update a management header of the target logical storage device to include an identifier of the target logical storage device, to store an identifier of the source logical storage device, and responsive to a read of the management header of the target logical storage device, to return the identifier of the source logical storage device in place of the identifier of the target logical storage device. Other illustrative embodiments include methods and computer program products. |
| US11093153B1 |
Inter-drive data transfer
A drive-to-drive data transfer may be performed by means of a host configuring registers in a source device and a sink device and triggering a transfer. Data copy logic of controllers of the source and sink devices may then proceed to perform the endpoint to endpoint transfer, for example, using transaction layer packets (TLPs). |
| US11093147B2 |
Asymmetric logical unit access path distribution system
An ALUA path distribution system includes host devices coupled to storage subsystems by aggregated networking devices. A first aggregated networking device snoops communications between the host devices and the storage subsystems to identify first snooped information, retrieves second snooped information identified by a second aggregated networking device, and uses the snooped information to build a path distribution table identifying each active-optimized path provided by the aggregated networking devices between the host devices and respective LUNs on the storage subsystems. The first aggregated networking device then determines that a first active-optimized path that it provides should be redistributed to the second aggregated networking device and, in response, causes a first host device that utilizes the first active-optimized path to communicate with a first storage subsystem to remap a first LUN accessed via the first active-optimized path such that that first active-optimized path is provided by the second aggregated networking device. |
| US11093144B1 |
Non-disruptive transformation of a logical storage device from a first access protocol to a second access protocol
A host device discovers one or more first protocol endpoints presented by a storage system for a first logical storage device utilizing a first access protocol, and discovers one or more second protocol endpoints presented by the storage system for a second logical storage device utilizing a second access protocol. Responsive to determining that the first and second logical storage devices have a same device identity, the host device temporarily masks the one or more second protocol endpoints in a multi-path layer of the host device from one or more applications executing on the host device. In conjunction with a switchover from the first logical storage device to the second logical storage device, the host device ends the temporary masking in the multi-path layer and enables access of the one or more applications to the second logical storage device via the one or more second protocol endpoints. |
| US11093142B2 |
Optimizing off-loaded input/output (I/O) requests
Whether a replication relationship is established between a first and a second storage device is determined. If it is determined that the replication relationship is established between the first and second storage device, then whether data in the first region of the first storage device has changed since a previously completed asynchronous data replication process is determined. If the data in the first region of the first storage device has changed since the previously completed asynchronous data replication process, then whether the changed data in the first storage device is data copied from the second region of the first storage device is determined. If the changed data in the first region of the first storage device is data copied from the second region of the first storage device, then data from the second region of the second storage device is replicated to the first region of the second storage device. |
| US11093141B2 |
Method and apparatus for caching data
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for caching data. A method comprises writing data into a first cache module on a first processor in response to receiving a first request for caching the data from a client module running on the first processor. The method further comprises transmitting, to the client module, a first indication that the data has been written into the first cache module. The method further comprises, in response to receiving from the client module a second request for synchronizing the data to a second processor, transmitting to the second processor a first command for causing the data to be written into a second cache module on the second processor. In addition, the method further comprises transmitting to the client module a second indication that the data has been synchronized. |
| US11093136B2 |
Performance threshold
Example systems relate to system call acceleration. A system may include a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium. The non-transitory computer readable medium may include instructions to cause the processor to run a plurality of benchmarks for a hardware configuration. The non-transitory computer readable medium may further include instructions to determine a benchmark matrix based on the plurality of benchmarks. The non-transitory computer readable medium may include instructions to determine an input/output (I/O) bandwidth ceiling for the hardware configuration based on the benchmark matrix. Additionally, the non-transitory computer readable medium may include instructions to determine a performance threshold of an I/O access parameter for the hardware configuration based on the bandwidth ceiling. |
| US11093131B2 |
Electronic device, control method of electronic device, and non-transitory computer readable medium
An electronic device, comprising: a movement detector configured to detect a movement of a finger on an operation surface of an operation member; a press detector configured to detect a pressing the operation surface; a control unit configured to perform control so as to move an indicator on the basis of a movement of a finger detected by the movement detector and execute predetermined processing on the basis of a position of the indicator in accordance with a pressing the operation surface detected by the press detector; a setting unit configured to set a restricted state where function execution due to a pressing the operation surface is restricted; and a processing unit configured to prevent the control unit from moving the indicator on the basis of a detection by the movement detector in case where the restricted state is set by the setting unit. |
| US11093126B2 |
Drop zone prediction for user input operations
A digital medium environment is described to improve moving graphical user interface objects using predictive drop zones that are generated based on user input operations. In one example, a user input processing system receives user input, such as selection and movement of a graphical object. The user input processing system monitors the user input to determine velocity, acceleration, location, and direction of the graphical object as moved by the user input. From the monitoring, the user input processing system continuously determines a location for a predicted drop zone in the user interface that represents an ending point for the movement. The predicted drop zone is then rendered on the user interface in real-time until termination of the input, at which point the user input processing system moves the graphical object to the location of the predicted drop zone, rather than to a pointing device location. |
| US11093123B1 |
Saving content for viewing on a virtual reality rendering device
Systems and methods for rendering VR content at a VR rendering device include identifying, by a content facilitator, that that first content presented via a first device to a user includes metadata indicating availability of second content. The second content includes at least one of a three-dimensional (3D) video, 360° image, or virtual reality (VR) content. The content facilitator provides an interface element to the user at the first device responsive to the metadata indicating availability of the second content. The content facilitator receives a user selection of the interface element. The content facilitator provides access to the second content via a VR rendering device for the user responsive to the user selection. The VR rendering device is configured to render the second content. |
| US11093121B2 |
Game program, computer control method, and information processing apparatus
A computer-implemented method for operating a computer game involving moving a plurality of objects. A game screen on which a plurality of objects are displayed may be displayed on a touchscreen. If a swipe operation is detected, a plurality of the objects may be moved. If a swipe operation is detected while a touch operation that specifies any of the plurality objects is also being detected, the plurality of objects excluding the object specified with the touch operation are collectively moved in a direction indicated by the swipe operation. |
| US11093118B2 |
Generating user interface previews
A computer-implemented method includes: determining, by a computer device, an interaction pattern of a website based on actions of plural users at the website; generating, by the computer device, a demonstration video based on the interaction pattern; and presenting, by the computer device, the demonstration video to a user visiting the website for a first time. |
| US11093115B1 |
System and method for cooperative sharing of resources of an environment
A computer program product for providing a graphical user interface for displaying of and enabling cooperative use of resources on a display of a computing device includes computer readable code means, the computer readable code means when executed by a processor device, being configured to provide an environment, the environment being configured to represent the resources on the display of the computing device, provide a first viewport to at least a portion of the environment on the display of the computing device, enable a resource to be added to the environment and be viewed within the first viewport and enable the resource to be acted upon within the first viewport. |
| US11093102B2 |
Location-based applications
In some embodiments, a technique for providing location-based functionality comprises providing functionality, wherein the functionality uses information provided by a location-aware device. |
| US11093101B2 |
Multiple monitor mouse movement assistant
A method to improve a user's experience operating within a multiple monitor configuration; the method for assigning a first color to a first display screen within a first monitor and a second color to a second display screen within a second monitor; partitioning a first shared border edge of the first display screen; determining that a mouse pointer satisfies a threshold of the first partitioned shared border edge on the first display screen; modifying, in response to the mouse pointer satisfying the threshold, the first partitioned shared border edge with the second color; and highlighting, in response to the mouse pointer moving to the second display screen, a second border boundary of the second monitor display screen. |
| US11093100B2 |
Virtual reality device with varying interactive modes for document viewing and editing
A virtual reality device can implement varying interactive modes for document viewing and editing by displaying, at an application container level, a current mode view in a view frame of the virtual reality device; and in response to receiving an overview command trigger, determining context, including that the current mode view is at the application container level; expanding to a next level view of, e.g., a task level or an overview level; and displaying, at a next level, the next level view in the view frame of the virtual reality device. The current mode view of the application container level includes a container space of an application and an application container level rule for the container space. Conversely, the virtual reality device can adjust the next level view back to the application container level in response to a focused command trigger and identified region of interest. |
| US11093090B2 |
TFT-based fingerprint sensing system with corrected read-out
A fingerprint sensing system comprising a plurality of conductive selection lines; a plurality of conductive read-out lines crossing the selection lines; selection circuitry controllable to provide a selection signal on at least one selected selection line in the plurality of selection lines; a plurality of pixel elements formed at intersections between the selection lines and the read-out lines; a reference signal source configured to provide a reference signal; and read-out circuitry coupled to each read-out line in the plurality of read-out lines and to the reference signal source, the read-out circuitry being configured to acquire a read-out signal via a read-out line connected to a selected pixel element, when the selected pixel element provides the sensing signal; acquire a reference signal from the reference signal source; form a corrected read-out signal for the selected pixel element based on the read-out signal and the reference signal; and provide corrected read-out signals. |
| US11093089B2 |
Touch sensor and touch panel with touch electrodes and insulating layer
A touch sensor includes a glass substrate having a touch surface and a first touch electrode formed of a fine metal wire formed on a surface of the glass substrate opposite to the touch surface, the glass substrate contains an Si atom, an Al atom, and a K atom, a content of the Si atom is 25.0% to 35.0% by mass with respect to the total mass of the glass substrate, a content of the Al atom is 5.0% to 16.0% by mass with respect to the total mass of the glass substrate, and a content of the K atom is 3.0% to 10.0% by mass with respect to the total mass of the glass substrate. |
| US11093088B2 |
Device for processing signals from a pressure-sensing touch panel
A device (116) for processing signals from a projected capacitance touch panel (43) is described. The projected capacitance touch panel (43) includes a layer of piezoelectric material (9) disposed between a number of sensing electrodes (7, 27) and at least one counter electrode (8). The device (116) includes a capacitive touch controller (84) having a number of measurement ports (122). The device (116) also includes a number of charge amplifiers (123). The device (116) also includes a number of terminals (C1, . . . , C5, D1, . . . , D5) for connection to the sensing electrodes (7, 27) of the projected capacitance touch panel (43). Each terminal (C1, . . . , C5, D1, . . . , D5) is connected to one of the measurement ports (122). Each terminal (C1, . . . , C5, D1, . . . , D5) is also connected to an input of one of the charge amplifiers (123) via a corresponding switch (SW) of a number of switches (117a, 117b). The device (116) also includes a controller (121) configured to synchronise the capacitive touch controller (84) and the number of switches (SW, 117a, 117b) so that during a first portion ([t1, t2]) of a cycle the capacitive touch controller (84) outputs a capacitance measurement signal (91) to one or more of the terminals (C1, . . . , C5, D1, . . . , D5), and the plurality of charge amplifiers (123) are disconnected from the terminals (C1, . . . , C5, D1, . . . , D5) by the respective switches (SW, 117a, 117b). The controller (121) is also configured to synchronise the capacitive touch controller (84) and the number of switches (SW, 117a, 117b) so that during a second portion ([t2, t7]) of the cycle the capacitive touch controller (84) does not output the capacitance measurement signal (91), and one or more of the charge amplifiers (123) are connected to the corresponding terminals (C1, . . . , C5, D1, . . . , D5) by the respective switches (SW, 117a, 117b). |
| US11093085B2 |
Position detection method, position detection device, and interactive projector
A position detection method of detecting a position of a pointing element with respect to an operation surface includes: obtaining a first taken image by imaging the pointing element with the operation surface as a background using a monocular camera while performing illumination with a first illumination section without performing the illumination with a second illumination section at a position different from a position of the first illumination section; obtaining a second taken image by imaging the pointing element with the operation surface as the background using the camera while performing the illumination with the second illumination section without performing the illumination with the first illumination section; extracting pointing element and shadow areas from the first taken image and the second taken image; detecting a position of the pointing element with respect to the operation surface using a relationship between the pointing element area and the shadow area. |
| US11093082B2 |
Pressure sensing apparatus and method
An apparatus (73) for processing signals from a touch panel (10) is described. The touch panel (10) includes a layer of piezoelectric material (16) disposed between a number of sensing electrodes (14, 20) and at least one common electrode (15). The apparatus (73) includes a capacitive touch controller (69) for connection to the sensing electrodes (14, 20). The apparatus (73) also includes a switch network (74) including a number of inputs for connection to some or all of the sensing electrodes (14, 20), and an output connected to system ground or a common mode voltage (VCM). The apparatus (73) also includes a second circuit (24, 44) for connection to the at least one common electrode (15) and configured to generate, based on signals received from the at least one common electrode, a second pressure signal (30) indicative of a total pressure applied to the touch panel (10). The apparatus (73) also includes a controller (25) configured to control the switch network (74) to couple any connected sensing electrodes (14, 20) to system ground or the common mode voltage (VCM) during a pressure measurement period, and to determine an estimate of the total pressure based on the second pressure signal during the pressure measurement period. |
| US11093079B2 |
Touchscreen edge correction
Various configurations and arrangements for touchscreens are disclosed to accommodate for one or more optical discontinuities that can be present within these touchscreens. When the one or more optical discontinuities are present, these configurations and arrangements of the touchscreens present a single layer of transparent conductive material that can be difficult to perceive by a human eye when viewing the touchscreens. Additionally, various edge correction techniques are disclosed to adjust mutual capacitances along a perimeter of the touchscreens. These edge correction techniques adjust mutual capacitances such that the values of the mutual capacitances are substantially uniform throughout. |
| US11093076B2 |
Display apparatus having touch function and signal line method of mounting signal line of display apparatus
The present invention relates to a design for optimally mounting a Touch Drive (IC) (TDI) signal line and a Display Drive IC (DDI) signal line of a display apparatus having a touch function. According to the display apparatus having a touch function and the method of mounting the signal line of the display apparatus according to the present invention, the TDI signal line and the DDI signal line are mounted so as not to overlap in the bending region on the same flexible substrate, thereby preventing the problem, such as cracks, in the related art. Further, according to the display apparatus having a touch function and the method of mounting the signal line of the display apparatus according to the present invention, it is possible to easily manufacture a full-screen display apparatus by reducing a length of a fan-out area of the TDI signal line. |
| US11093075B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device includes a substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of data switches, a plurality of sensing electrodes, and a plurality of touch switches. The data lines and the sensing electrodes are arranged on the substrate. The plurality of data switches respectively have a first connection end and a second connection end, and the plurality of touch switches respectively have a third connection end and a fourth connection end. The first connection end of the plurality of data switches respectively couple to one of the plurality of the data lines. The third connection end of the plurality of touch switches respectively couple to one of the plurality of the sensing electrodes, and the fourth connection end of the plurality of touch switches respectively couple to the second connection end of one of the plurality of data switches. |
| US11093073B2 |
Touch control chip, touch detection method, touch detection system and electronic device
A touch control chip, a touch detection method, a touch detection system and an electronic device, and the touch chip includes: a synchronization module, a touch drive module, and a touch detection module. The synchronization module is electrically connected to a display drive chip, to enable touch driving performed by the touch drive module to have an association relationship with a display control signal of the display drive chip; the synchronization module is electrically connected to the touch drive module, to enable the touch drive module to drive a touch sensor under control of the display control signal; and the touch detection module is electrically connected to the touch sensor, to detect an output signal of the touch sensor to determine a touch position. The touch detection system cancels or reduces interference from a display system, thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch detection system. |
| US11093068B2 |
Touch control array substrate and touch control display apparatus
The present application provides a touch control array substrate. The touch control array substrate includes a touch electrode layer having a plurality of touch electrode blocks configured to detect a touch and configured to provide at least a portion of back light for image display in the touch control array substrate by reflecting ambient light. |
| US11093067B2 |
User authentication
A method, computer system, and computer program product for authenticating a user is provided. The method includes the steps of receiving a user input via a pressure-sensitive input interface, the user input being indicative of a possible component part of an authentication code or pattern, determining a pressure applied to the pressure-sensitive input interface by the user when providing the user input, determining whether to ignore the user input as a component part of the authentication code or pattern based on the pressure applied and irrespective of the whether the user input is determined to be ignored, providing an input acknowledgement signal to an output interface for indicating the user input was received. An associated apparatus is also included. |
| US11093064B2 |
Touch panel display
A touch panel display includes a pixel including an organic EL element, a first transistor electrically connected to the power supply line and the organic electroluminescence element, and a second transistor electrically connected to the data signal line and the first transistor, a touch sensor overlapping the pixel, and a shield electrode between the pixel and the touch sensor. The shield electrode includes an opening in a region overlapping with the second transistor, the third gate electrode is disposed inside the opening, and the third gate electrode and the fourth gate electrode are electrically connected, the first gate electrode is electrically connected to the shield electrode, and the second gate electrode is connected to a drain of the second transistor, and the shield electrode is grounded. |
| US11093062B2 |
Display device and detection device
A display device with a touch detection function is provided and including a display area including pixels arranged in a matrix on a substrate; drive electrodes disposed to face at least one of the pixels; an electro-optical element configured to display an image in the display area; first wiring that is routed in a frame area located outside the display area and configured to supply an alternating current drive signal to the drive electrodes; and second wiring configured to supply a direct current drive voltage, wherein the second wiring is disposed closer to the display area than the first wiring. |
| US11093061B2 |
Touch-type display panel and short-repair method thereof
A touch-type display panel includes an array substrate including a plurality of sub-pixels defined by gate lines and data lines; a plurality of touch electrodes disposed to cover the sub-pixels; two or more touch driving lines that electrically connect a touch driving circuit to a respective one of the touch electrodes; and a connection line disposed on both sides of the one of the touch electrodes and configured to electrically connect the two or more touch driving lines. |
| US11093057B2 |
Flexible touch display panel and flexible touch display apparatus
A flexible touch display panel is provided. The touch display panel includes: a flexible substrate; a light emitting unit layer disposed on the flexible substrate, including a plurality of light emitting units; a first touch electrode layer; a second touch electrode layer; and an insulation layer disposed between the first touch electrode layer and the second touch electrode layer, the first touch electrode layer includes a plurality of first touch electrodes insulated from each other, the first touch electrodes are strip-shaped, extend along a bending axis of the display panel; the second touch electrode layer includes a plurality of second touch electrodes insulated from each other, the second touch electrodes are strip-shaped, extend along a direction perpendicular to the bending axis and are arranged along the bending axis. The first touch electrode layer is a transparent conductive layer, the second touch electrode layer is metal mesh. |
| US11093053B2 |
Input device
In some embodiments, an input device includes a housing having a top surface, a touch sensor disposed on the top surface of the housing, and a processor disposed in the housing. The touch sensor can be configured to detect a contact by a hand on the top surface of the housing and generate touch data corresponding to the detected contact by the hand. The processor can be configured to control operation of the touch sensor and receive the touch data, determine an orientation of the hand with respect to the housing based on the touch data, and calibrate a detected movement of the input device based on the determined orientation of the hand with respect to the housing. An image sensor and/or one or more IMUs can be used to detect 2D and/or 3D movement of the input device. |
| US11093050B2 |
Electronic pen and inclined handwriting adjustment method thereof, inclined handwriting adjustment system, and adjustment method thereof
An electronic pen and a tilt handwriting adjustment method thereof, a tilt handwriting adjustment system and an adjusting method thereof are provided. The electronic pen includes a pen body, a detector and a processor provided within the pen body. The detector is configured to detect a tilt angle of the pen body with respect to a writing plane, and output a corresponding detection parameter value; and the processor is configured to acquire the detection parameter value, and generate and output a driving signal according to the detection parameter value, and a characteristic parameter value of the driving signal corresponds to the tilt angle. |
| US11093049B2 |
Electronic device and method for controlling display in electronic device
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a touchscreen, at least one processor electrically connected with the touchscreen, and a memory electrically connected with the processor. The memory may store instructions executed to enable the at least one processor to display a first window for running a first application and a second window for running a second application on the touchscreen, display a virtual keypad on a portion of the first window and a portion of the second window corresponding to a first input to a focused window of the first window and the second window, and vary a size of the virtual keypad corresponding to a second input to the virtual keypad. |
| US11093048B1 |
System for modified key actions and haptic feedback for smart typing assist with a solid-state keyboard and touchpad
A haptic keyboard of an information handling system comprising a coversheet to identify keys of the haptic keyboard, a contact foil and a piezoelectric element to receive an applied mechanical stress at a first key of the coversheet and generate an electric actuation signal. A processor executing instructions of a haptic smart typing assistance system to detect and anticipate a next letter of a word being typed and a controller to receive an instruction of the anticipated next letter and increasing force required actuate at least one key for a letter adjacent to the anticipated next letter, and to send a response haptic feedback control signal to the piezoelectric element to cause the piezoelectric element to generate a first haptic feedback at the first key if the anticipated next letter is selected and to generate a second haptic feedback if a typographical error is detected. |
| US11093047B2 |
System and method for controlling a user experience
System and methods for controlling a user experience are described. In an aspect, an interface can comprise an interface device for rendering content to a user, a sensor having a gesture zone associated therewith configured to detect a dexterous gesture of a user within the gesture zone and generate a sensor signal representing the dexterous gesture. A processor may be provided in communication with the sensor and the interface device. The processor receives the sensor signal, analyzes the sensor signal to determine a control action associated with the detected dexterous gesture of the user, and configures the user interface based upon the determined control action of the user. |
| US11093046B2 |
Sub-display designation for remote content source device
Disclosed in some examples are display systems, methods, devices, and machine-readable mediums which provide for a gesture-based method for specifying a region of a display in which to show shared content. Also disclosed are pairing methods for associating the region of the display with a content source device, methods for sharing content within the region, and methods for providing input from the region back to the content source device. |
| US11093045B2 |
Systems and methods to augment user interaction with the environment outside of a vehicle
A method and system for augmented reality. Images of a real world scene are obtained from one or more from one or more image sensors. An orientation and/or location of the image sensors is obtained from one or more state sensors. A real world object at which a predefined pointing object is performing a predefined gesture in the images of the real world scene is identified and data associated with the identified object is displayed on a viewing device. The invention also provides a computer program comprising computer program code means for performing all the steps of the method of the invention when said program is run on a computer. |
| US11093043B1 |
Detecting hand gestures using ring-shaped electronic devices
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for systems and methods for detecting hand gestures using ring-shaped electronic devices. Example methods may include determining, by a ring-shaped electronic device comprising a motion sensor, first motion sensor data using the motion sensor, determining a first hand motion associated with the first motion sensor data, determining a first action associated with the first hand motion, and causing the first action to be implemented at a user device that is in wireless communication with the ring-shaped electronic device. |
| US11093042B2 |
System for interacting with objects using gestures in an environment
Disclosed is a system for allowing users to capacitively interact with objects using gestures in an environment. The system includes a smart sense unit for communicating gesture information and a smart sensing master unit is capacitively coupled to the smart sense unit for identifying the received gesture information and identification information from the smart sense unit to operate the object. The gestures may either be 2D, 3D, multiple 2D or 3D gestures from different users or different body parts. The smart sense unit identifies the change in a provided electric field caused by the user and the object and converts into a digital value. The smart sense unit further identifies the location of the object and the user and further communicates the information to the smart sensing master unit. The smart sensing master unit identifies the gesture and the identification information to interact with the object on receiving the impedance changes forked out from a resonator. |
| US11093038B2 |
Systems and methods for generic control using a neural signal
Universal switch modules, universal switches, and methods of using the same are disclosed, including methods of preparing an individual to interface with an electronic device or software. For example, a method is disclosed that can include measuring brain-related signals of the individual to obtain a first sensed brain-related signal when the individual generates a task-irrelevant thought. The method can include transmitting the first sensed brain-related signal to a processing unit. The method can include associating the task-irrelevant thought and the first sensed brain-related signal with N input commands. The method can include compiling the task-irrelevant thought, the first sensed brain-related signal, and the N input commands to an electronic database. |
| US11093034B2 |
Eye tracking method and system and integration of the same with wearable heads-up displays
A method of tracking a gaze position of an eye in a target space in a field of view of the eye over an eye tracking period includes performing a plurality of scans of the eye with infrared light within the eye tracking period. Each scan includes generating infrared light signals over a scan period and projecting the infrared light signals from a plurality of virtual light projectors to the eye to form a plurality of illumination areas on the eye. Reflections of the infrared light signals from the eye are detected for each scan. The gaze position of the eye in the target space is determined from the detected reflections of the infrared light signals for each scan. |
| US11093031B2 |
Display apparatus for computer-mediated reality
A display apparatus configured to be coupled to a movable object includes at least a first laser sensor module and a display device configured to display a field-of-view. The first laser sensor module is configured to determine, by self mixing interference measurements, movements of the movable object with respect to a reference object mechanically coupled to the movable object. The first laser sensor module is configured to emit at least three measurement beams in three different spatial directions to the reference object when the display apparatus is coupled to the movable object and the first laser sensor module is configured to determine velocity vectors or distances collinear to the spatial directions. The display device is configured to integrate at least one virtual object in the field-of-view in accordance with the determined movements of the movable object. |
| US11093030B2 |
Operation determination device and operation determination method
An operation determination device that determines a change in the facing direction of a user's face as a contact-free operation on a display image includes an image acquisition unit that acquires a captured image that is captured of the user's face and an image processing unit that performs image processing on the captured image and detects the direction of the user's face. The image processing unit includes a first processing unit that detects a portion of the user's face in the captured image and a second processing unit that determines the direction of the user's face in relation to a display surface that displays the display image, on the basis of the portion of the user's face detected in the captured image. The first processing unit includes hardware that executes specific detection processes, and the second processing unit includes one or more processors executing software that execute processes according to output from the first processing unit. |
| US11093026B2 |
Electronic device displays an image of an obstructed target
An electronic device determines information about a target and provides the information to another electronic device that has an obstructed view of the target. The other electronic device displays an image of the target with an orientation and a location of the target. |
| US11093021B2 |
Power management method and device for DC powered device arrangement
Power management (203) for controlling a delivery of a DC-power to a device (204) operable in an accepting operational state or a non-accepting operational state with respect to receiving the DC-power comprises: receiving DC input power; providing an indication that the DC-power supply device (202) operates in a powered-device detection mode and not in an powered-device operation mode; connecting, when the DC-power supply device (202) is in the powered-device detection mode, the power to an energy storage unit (212); storing electrical energy currently received; determining, whether the power-acceptance criterion is fulfilled and, in case it is fulfilled, providing an instruction to operate in the accepting operational state; connecting the energy storage unit (212) and a power interface unit (206) when the external DC-power supply device (202) is currently operating in the powered-device operation mode. This reduces DC-power consumption of a DC-powered device (204) by reducing or eliminating its DC-power consumption while it is operating in the non-accepting operational state. |
| US11093017B2 |
Method for automatically optimizing power consumption
The present disclosure provides a method for automatically optimizing power consumption. The method includes: (S1) a baseboard management controller determines whether system information is correct or not after powered on. If correct, further proceeding the method. If not correct, stopping further proceeding the method. (S2) the baseboard management controller periodically detects the surface temperature and the internal temperature of the essential element with a first loop cycle and determines whether the surface temperature or the internal temperature is higher than a preset temperature. (S3) If the surface temperature or the internal temperature is higher than the preset temperature, performing a PID adjustment to the fan rotation speed according to the surface temperature or the internal temperature of the essential element. If the surface temperature or the inner temperature is not higher than the preset temperature, performing a stepwise adjustment to the fan rotation speed according to current environment temperature. |
| US11093014B2 |
Method for monitoring, control and graceful shutdown of control and/or computer units
A method for monitoring, control and shutdown of control and/or computer units of a system, wherein the control and/or computer units are supplied with power via power supply components, where a control application is installed on each control and/or computer unit, and connection to a control system is subsequently established via a communication network, a detection call is used to identify power supply components and all control applications installed on the control and/or computer units, the power supply components are then assigned identified control applications installed on the control and/or computer units supplied by a particular power supply component, assignments between power supply components and identified control applications are saved centrally or locally, power supply components being monitored for event alarms, and upon an event alarm within a power supply component, the assigned control application initiates a definable action, or a shutdown, on the control and/or computer unit. |
| US11093012B2 |
Combined power, data, and cooling delivery in a communications network
In one embodiment, a method includes delivering power, data, and cooling from a central network device to a plurality of remote communications devices over cables connecting the central network device to the remote communications devices, each of the cables carrying said power, data, and cooling, and receiving at the central network device, power and thermal data from the remote communications devices based on monitoring of power and cooling at the remote communications devices. The remote communications devices are powered by the power and cooled by the cooling delivered from the central network device. An apparatus is also disclosed herein. |
| US11093010B2 |
Expansion module system
An expansion module system includes a board having a plurality of expansion modules connectors mounted to the board. A shared expansion module coupling feature is provided on the board and includes a coupling member. A respective expansion module is connected to each of the plurality of expansion module connectors, and the coupling member engages each of the respective expansion modules to secure each of the respective expansion modules in their respective expansion module connectors. The shared expansion module coupling feature may includes a standoff that is mounted to the board immediately adjacent a single hole defined by the board, and the coupling member may be provided by a single screw that engages each of the respective expansion modules and at least one of: the shared expansion module coupling feature and the portion of the board that defines the hole. |
| US11093008B2 |
Synchronized dual shaft expandable hinge
A portable information handling system housing rotationally couples first and second housing portions with a hinge assembly having first and second axles held in a parallel fixed lateral disposition by interaction of a gear chassis, a drive carriage and an idler assembly. The first and second axles expand to increase the distance between the first and second housing portions in the event that the housing portions close over an object disposed between them. The idler assembly couples to the gear chassis and drive carriage to rotate with the second axle as it moves relative to the first axle. |
| US11093007B2 |
Image display device having keyboard and keyboard unit therefor
The present invention relates to a foldable image display device or a foldable and rollable composite application image display device, which has a flexible display device capable of meeting requirements for a large screen and portability. The image display device having a keyboard is configured such that in a minimized state of the image display device, an attachable/detachable keyboard unit is mounted on the body of the image display device so that the attachable/detachable keyboard unit can be carried as a single piece with the image display device, and in a partially unfolded or wholly unfolded state of the image display device, the keyboard unit is detached to function as a keyboard, where a camera unit applied to the keyboard unit recognizes a user's one-handed gesture, such that it is possible for a user to perform tasks with the device even in the absence of a mouse. |
| US11093006B2 |
Display module and display device
A display module includes a cover plate, a display integrated circuit, a grounding lead wire and a shielding layer. The display integrated circuit is disposed on a side of the cover plate and has a grounding terminal. A first end of the grounding lead wire is electrically connected to the grounding terminal, and a second end of the grounding lead wire is electrically connected to a grounding conductor. The shielding layer is disposed between the cover plate and the display integrated circuit and is electrically connected to the grounding conductor. |
| US11093001B1 |
Virtual reality viewer and input mechanism
The present invention concerns virtual reality viewers for use with touchscreen enabled mobile devices. The virtual reality viewer comprises: a housing configured to receive a mobile electronic device within an interior of the housing; and an input mechanism that is accessible from an exterior of the housing and that is moveable within the interior between a first position and an extended position, wherein a surface of the input mechanism is configured to contact the touch-screen of the mobile electronic device when in the extended position. The disclosed systems and methods facilitate receiving user inputs on the exterior of the housing and providing the user inputs to the touchscreen within the housing using the electro-mechanical input mechanism. Accordingly, the viewer can be used with a variety of smartphones without requiring magnetic switches or a wireless/cable connection between the input device and the smartphone. |
| US11093000B2 |
Virtual reality viewer and input mechanism
The present invention concerns virtual reality viewers for use with touchscreen enabled mobile devices. The virtual reality viewer comprises: a housing configured to receive a mobile electronic device within interior of the housing; and an input mechanism that is accessible from an exterior of the housing and that is moveable within the interior between a first position and an extended position, wherein a surface of the input mechanism is configured to contact the touch-screen of the mobile electronic device when in the position. The disclosed systems and methods facilitate receiving user inputs on the exterior of the housing and providing the user inputs to the touchscreen within the housing using the electro-mechanical input mechanism. Accordingly, the viewer can be used with a variety of smartphones without requiring switches or a wireless/cable connection between the input device and the smartphone. |
| US11092999B2 |
Wearable electronic device and display method of wearable electronic device
A wearable electronic device includes a sensor module, a processor, a display controller, and a display, where the sensor is configured to: collect data, generate a sensor signal that represents a feature of data of currently collected data, and send the sensor signal to the processor, the processor is configured to: determine, according to the received sensor signal, a manner to display that is corresponding to the feature of data represented by the sensor signal and is of the display, generate a display control signal, and send the display control signal to the display controller, and the display controller is configured to control, according to the display control signal, the display to display. |
| US11092993B2 |
Digital sinusoid generator
A recursive digital sinusoid generator generates recursive values used in the production of a digital sinusoid output. The recursive values are generated at a first frequency. A sinusoid value generator generates replacement values at a second frequency, wherein the second frequency is less than the first frequency. The generated recursive values are periodically replaced with the generated replacement values without interrupting production of the digital sinusoid output at the first frequency. This periodic replacement effectively corrects for a finite precision error which accumulates in the recursive values over time. |
| US11092987B2 |
Temperature-compensated electronic apparatus
A temperature-controlled electronic apparatus, comprises: a circuit board; a plurality of electronic components, mounted on the circuit board in an arrangement to form at least one electronic circuit; a temperature sensor, configured to measure a temperature of the at least one electronic circuit; and a heat-generating component, configured to be controlled by a temperature control circuit, the temperature control circuit being configured to control an amount of heat generated by the heat-generating component in response to the temperature measured by the temperature sensor. The plurality of electronic components are arranged on the circuit board to lie on one of one or more paths, each path of the one or more paths being defined by a respective circle having a radius. |
| US11092983B2 |
System control based on acoustic and image signals
An example system includes at least one acoustic sensor and one optical sensor to monitor a thermal spray system controlled by a plurality of control parameters and performing a process associated with a plurality of process outputs. The system includes a computing device including a machine learning module and a control module. The machine learning module is configured to determine, based on at least the plurality of control parameters, an at least one time-dependent acoustic data signal, an at least one image data signal, and the plurality of process outputs, a relationship between the plurality of control parameters and the plurality of process outputs by machine learning. The control module is configured to control the thermal spray system to adjust the plurality of process outputs toward a plurality of respective operating ranges. |
| US11092978B2 |
Valve assembly and fluid arrangement for continuous delivery of volumetrically proportioned fluids
A valve assembly and fluid arrangement for continuous delivery of volumetrically proportioned gases or like fluids includes a valve assembly and a volumetric fluid storage bank, which has first and second sets of fluid storage chambers. The valve assembly alternately supplies a consumer with a blend of gases from the first set of fluid storage chambers while charging the second set of fluid storage chambers from pressurized gas sources, and, upon a threshold depletion of gases from the first set of chambers, supply the consumer with a blend of gases from the second set of fluid storage chambers while charging the first set of fluid storage chambers from the gas sources. Upon the threshold depletion of gases from the second set of chambers, the valve assembly again supplies mixed gases from the first set of chambers while charging the second set of chambers, and the process repeats. |
| US11092976B2 |
Construction machine work management system and construction machine
A construction machine work management system including a construction machine, an aircraft equipped with a camera, and a management device is provided. The construction machine work management system includes a processor configured to execute a program stored in a memory to implement processes of specifying a progress region within a work site on which work progress has been made by the construction machine, and setting up a flight path of the aircraft so that the camera of the aircraft can capture an image of the progress region. |
| US11092974B2 |
Combined pitch and forward thrust control for unmanned aircraft systems
An aircraft control system for an unmanned aircraft comprising a forward propulsion system comprising a forward thrust engine and a vertical propulsion system comprising a vertical thrust engine. The aircraft control system may include a controller comprising an input coupled to receive a velocity signal indicating a determined amount of forward velocity and being configured to generate a pitch angle command associated with the determined amount of forward velocity; a splitting block comprising an input to receive the pitch angle command and being configured to generate a second pitch angle command and a forward thrust engine throttle command based on a bounded pitch angle for the unmanned aircraft; and an output coupled to provide the second pitch angle command to the vertical propulsion system and the forward thrust engine throttle command to the forward propulsion system. |
| US11092973B2 |
Coordinated operation of autonomous robots
Coordinated operation of two or more autonomous robots is based on a clustered partitioning of a collective set of operations and/or tasks that the robots perform simultaneously. The clustered partitioning may include generating a set of clusters with each cluster of the set of clusters allocating a different subset of the collective set of operations and/or tasks to a different robot such that the set of clusters results in a least amount of cumulative distance that the robots traverse in performing each operation and/or task of the collective set, and a maximum amount of distance separating the robots when performing each operation and/or task. Each cluster may be assigned to a different robot with the collective set of assigned clusters causing the robots to operate and move in a coordinated efficient and nonconflicting manner. |
| US11092970B2 |
Autonomous vehicle systems utilizing vehicle-to-vehicle communication
Method and apparatus are disclosed for autonomous vehicle systems utilizing vehicle-to-vehicle communication. An example vehicle includes a communication module configured to perform vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication with an adjacent vehicle having an autonomous system. The example vehicle also includes a controller configured to monitor within the V2V communication for a request by the autonomous system for manual override and, upon identifying the request, determine a collision probability for the adjacent vehicle based at least on the V2V communication. The controller also is configured to compare the collision probability to a first threshold. The example vehicle also includes an autonomy unit to autonomously perform a defensive driving maneuver responsive to the controller determining that the collision probability is greater than the first threshold. |
| US11092965B2 |
Method and device for driving dynamics control for a transportation vehicle
A method for driving dynamics control for a transportation vehicle, wherein a manipulated variable of the driving dynamics is controlled by a control circuit having two degrees of freedom, consisting of a pilot control and a controller, to drive through a planned trajectory, wherein the control circuit has an iteratively learning controller which cyclically repeats classifying the planned trajectory by a classification device, retrieving a manipulated variable profile for the iteratively learning controller from a database based on the classification, recording a control fault of the control circuit and/or a manipulated variable of the controller when driving through the planned trajectory by a memory, and adapting the manipulated variable profile of the iteratively learning controller based on the recorded control fault and/or the recorded manipulated variable of the controller. Also disclosed is an associated device. |
| US11092964B2 |
Collision-avoidance system and method for unmanned aircraft
An obstacle-avoidance system for a vehicle, the obstacle-avoidance system may comprise: a communication device; a plurality of sensors, the plurality of sensors configured to detect collision threats within a predetermined distance of the vehicle; and a processor. The processor may communicatively couple to the communication device and the plurality of sensors and configured to receive navigation commands being communicated to a control system via said communication device. The processor may also receive, from at least one of said plurality of sensors, obstruction data reflecting the position of an obstruction. Using the obstruction data, the processor identifies a direction for avoiding said obstruction. In response, the processor may output, via said communication device, a command to said control system causing the vehicle to travel in said flight direction. Using the obstruction data, the processor may further perform a landing assist module, a three-region collision protection function with pilot override, and/or a target-filtering function. |
| US11092957B1 |
Navigation controller system and method for retrieving control of a remotely controlled device
A navigation controller system and method for retrieving control of a remotely controlled device includes an onboard primary controller supportable on a remotely controlled device and adapted to control operation thereof, a base controller adapted to communicate with the onboard primary controller by a first mode of communications to provide instructions to control and operate the remotely controlled device, and an auxiliary controller module supportable on the remotely controlled device either separately from or integrated into the onboard primary controller and adapted to communicate with the base controller by a second mode of communications not the same as the first mode of communications so that the auxiliary controller module acts as a backup to disable, disconnect or otherwise take over control from the onboard primary controller when it is rendered non-responsive to communications from the base controller. |
| US11092953B2 |
Method and system for HVAC malfunction and inefficiency detection over smart meters data
The present invention provides a method for determining conditions of malfunction or inefficiency of HVAC systems, within a plurality of monitored households, in which there are no sensors for directly measuring the power consumption per specific HVAC. The said method comprise the steps of: a. monitoring the power consumption of a plurality of households; b. monitoring the concurrent environmental conditions at the location of the said plurality of households; c. analyzing each household's power consumption, and extracting weighted failure indications of inefficient or malfunctioning HVAC systems; d. determining the probability of various HVAC conditions of malfunction of inefficiency, according to the said weighted indicators; and e. emitting a an alert in relation to the said condition of HVAC malfunction of inefficiency, comprising at least one of: HVAC malfunction type, probability, probable cause, and suggested action. |
| US11092948B1 |
Systems and methods of determining a difference of position between a malleable object and a target shape
Systems and methods of determining a difference of position between a malleable object and a target shape are described herein. |
| US11092941B2 |
Program creation device
A program creation device includes an analysis unit that analyzes a composite fixed cycle in which a predetermined cycle is repeated multiple times to create a plurality of command blocks CB1 to CB4 for each of the cycles for executing the cycle; a distribution unit that distributes the plurality of command blocks CB1 to CB4 created by the analysis unit sequentially as a command program for each of the plurality of tools; and a command adding unit that adds a first command word indicating a delay amount of delaying a start timing of the cycle of the second tool from a start timing of the cycle of the first tool on the basis of an analysis result obtained by the analysis unit to the command block CB2 or CB4. |
| US11092939B2 |
Preview mode for configuration logic
The described techniques enable plant personnel to avoid the time and labor-intensive process associated with traditional design systems by enabling users to design, test, and “preview” control logic for controlling a process before downloading the control logic to a configuration database or process controller in the plant. This enables the quick testing and improvement of control logic during the design phase, avoiding the time-consuming iterative process of designing, downloading to a database, propagating to a live controller, and testing on the physical controller. It also separates testing of logic and non-logic aspects of a controller configuration, enabling a user to finish designing the control logic before downloading the configuration to the controller, where she only needs to test non-logic aspects of the configuration. |
| US11092938B2 |
Cellular phone occupancy sensing lighting control
An occupancy sensing lighting control system is disclosed. The occupancy sensing lighting control system includes an electric lighting fixture, a wireless communication unit associated with the electric lighting fixture, an occupancy condition generating device and a load control device configured to control the current supplied to the electric lighting fixture. The wireless communication unit includes a signal-generating device and a signal detector. The signal-generating device generates periodic control signals detectable by a mobile cellular phone device located within the illuminated space and being in a standby or idle mode. The signal detector detects communication signals generated by the mobile cellular phone device. The occupancy condition generating device determines occupancy condition in response to a detection of communication signals from the mobile cellular phone device. |
| US11092930B2 |
Holographic and diffractive optical encoding systems
Holographic and diffractive optical encoding techniques for forming reflection or transmission holograms. The encoding device includes a substrate having an interference pattern that can propagate light along a light propagation path from one side of the substrate to another side of the substrate. Furthermore, an optical element may be used to propagate light according to a four-dimensional light field coordinate system. |
| US11092927B2 |
Process cartridge and image forming apparatus
A process cartridge comprises a photosensitive drum and a developing roller. A coupling member is provided adjacent to one axial end of the developing roller. The coupling member includes a driven portion, and an intermediary portion configured and positioned to engage with the driven portion. The intermediary portion is also configured to be movable relative to the driven portion in a direction crossing the axis of the developing roller while maintaining engagement with the driven portion. The coupling member further includes a driving portion configured and positioned to receive a driving force for rotating the developing roller. The driving portion is also configured to engage with the intermediary portion, and to be movable relative to the intermediary portion in a direction crossing the axis of the developing roller while maintaining engagement with the intermediary portion. |
| US11092924B2 |
Image forming apparatus having a drive unit including a torsion spring
An image forming apparatus includes a drive unit disposed inside its housing, a support frame, a protrusion, and a support portion. The drive unit is configured to drive a conveyance unit for conveying a sheet toward an image forming unit. The support frame supports the drive unit. The protrusion has a proximal end and a distal end. The distal end is farther from the support frame than the proximal end is from the support frame. The support portion supports the proximal end of the protrusion. The drive unit further includes a torsion spring including a spiral portion engaged with the protrusion, and a first portion and a second portion each extending from the spiral portion. The first arm is pivotable about a pivot axis and includes a covering portion. The covering portion extends from the first arm and covers the distal end of the protrusion. |
| US11092922B2 |
Binding device and image forming system
A binding device includes a pressing member that has a first tooth, which forms unevenness in a recording material bundle, and a second tooth, which is paired with the first tooth and forms unevenness in the recording material bundle, and presses the recording material bundle with the recording material bundle sandwiched between the first tooth and the second tooth and a control unit that performs control such that pressing is released after a timing when a load on the pressing member decreases from start of pressing of the recording material bundle by the pressing member. |
| US11092921B2 |
Image forming apparatus and method of supplying toner to photoconductor cleaner
An image forming apparatus includes: a photoconductor; a transfer portion; a photoconductor cleaner that removes residual toner from a surface of the photoconductor; and a first processor that forms a toner patch on the surface of the photoconductor. When the toner patch passes the transfer portion, the transfer portion makes the toner patch stay on the surface of the photoconductor such that toner of the toner patch is able to be supplied to the photoconductor cleaner. The first processor further determines an amount of toner for the toner patch with reference to a circumferential distance the photoconductor travels for a predetermined period of time. |
| US11092920B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a drum cartridge and a controller. The drum cartridge includes a photosensitive drum, a charger and a drum cartridge memory storing a life count value and discharge history information. The controller includes a voltage applying circuit, and an abnormal discharge detection circuit. In a case where the abnormal discharge detection circuit detects an abnormal discharge, the controller does not permit printing in a case where the life count value is equal to or more than a first reference value and a number of abnormal discharges which is included in the discharge history information read from the drum cartridge memory is equal to or more than a particular threshold value, or permits printing in a case where the life count value is equal to or more than the first reference value and the number of abnormal discharges is less than the particular threshold value. |
| US11092919B1 |
Heating device and image forming apparatus
A heating device includes a rotating unit, a transport belt, a heater, and at least one heat pipe. The rotating unit rotates. The transport belt rotates together with the rotating unit while nipping a heated member together with the rotating unit so as to transport the heated member. The heater has a contact surface in contact with an inner peripheral surface of the transport belt and a non-contact surface not in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the transport belt, and generates heat so as to heat the heated member via the transport belt. The heat pipe is disposed in an oblique direction relative to a belt width direction of the transport belt such that the heat pipe is in contact with the non-contact surface of the heater, and transfers heat in the oblique direction in accordance with a function of a working fluid enclosed inside the heat pipe. |
| US11092917B2 |
Fixing unit
A fixing unit includes an endless fixing belt, a rotary member configured to form a fixing nip portion, a resin-made pad configured to press an inner circumferential surface of the fixing belt by a peripheral surface toward the fixing nip portion, and a stay configured to support the pad. The stay includes a projection configured to protrude toward the pad. The pad includes a hole formed at a center in the width direction on the opposite surface and configured to fit with the projection. |
| US11092913B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes: a transfer unit, a fixing unit, a sway roller pair constituted of a pair of rollers, a first detector and a hardware processor. The transfer unit transfers an image onto paper. The fixing unit fixes, to the paper, the image transferred onto the paper by the transfer unit. The sway roller pair conveys the paper to the transfer unit, the paper being conveyed to the sway roller pair. The first detector is provided on a downstream side of the transfer unit but on an upstream side of the fixing unit and detects a position of a side edge of the paper. The hardware processor performs sway control of the sway roller pair based on a detection result of the detection by the first detector. |
| US11092907B2 |
Toner
A toner contains toner particles. The toner particles each include a toner mother particle containing a binder resin and an external additive attached to a surface of the toner mother particle. The external additive contains titanate compound particles doped with lanthanum and a group 5 element in the periodic table as external additive particles. The amount of the lanthanum is at least 1.50% by mass relative to the total mass of the titanate compound particles. The amount of the group 5 element in the periodic table is at least 0.01% by mass and no greater than 0.60% by mass relative to the total mass of the titanate compound particles. |
| US11092905B2 |
Toner
A toner including: a toner particle that includes a binder resin; and an external additive, wherein a toner hardness A N/m and a toner hardness B N/m satisfy B≥600 and B/A≥1.30, in the formulas, the toner hardness A is an average value of a slope in a displacement region of from 0.00 μm to 0.20 μm when measuring the toner under a condition of a load application speed of 0.83 μN/sec, and the toner hardness B is an average value of a slope in a displacement region of from 0.00 μm to 0.20 μm when measuring the toner under a condition of a load application speed of 2.50 μN/sec. |
| US11092900B2 |
Method and apparatus for measuring a parameter of a lithographic process, substrate and patterning devices for use in the method
A substrate has first and second target structures formed thereon by a lithographic process. Each target structure has two-dimensional periodic structure formed in a single material layer on a substrate using first and second lithographic steps, wherein, in the first target structure, features defined in the second lithographic step are displaced relative to features defined in the first lithographic step by a first bias amount that is close to one half of a spatial period of the features formed in the first lithographic step, and, in the second target structure, features defined in the second lithographic step are displaced relative to features defined in the first lithographic step by a second bias amount close to one half of said spatial period and different to the first bias amount. An angle-resolved scatter spectrum of the first target structure and an angle-resolved scatter spectrum of the second target structure is obtained, and a measurement of a parameter of a lithographic process is derived from the measurements using asymmetry found in the scatter spectra of the first and second target structures. |
| US11092899B2 |
Method for mask data synthesis with wafer target adjustment
A method for manufacturing a lithographic mask for an integrated circuit includes performing an optical proximity correction (OPC) process to an integrated circuit mask layout to produce a corrected mask layout. The method further includes performing an inverse lithographic technology (ILT) process to the corrected mask layout to enhance the corrected mask layout to produce an OPC-ILT-enhanced mask layout. The method also includes performing an inverse lithographic technology (ILT) process to the corrected mask layout to enhance the corrected mask layout to produce an OPC-ILT-enhanced mask layout. |
| US11092893B2 |
Inspection sensitivity improvements for optical and electron beam inspection
An inspection-sensitive additive can improve inspection of photoresist on semiconductor wafers. The inspection-sensitive additive can be used to stain the photoresist or can be deposited as a layer on the photoresist. The inspection-sensitive additive can have a k-value that is greater than 20% larger than a photoresist k-value of the photoresist layer for an inspection wavelength between 120 nm and 950 nm. |
| US11092892B2 |
Substrate measuring device and a method of using the same
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a substrate measuring device in a lithography projection apparatus that provides multiple light sources having different wavelengths. In some embodiments, a lithography projection apparatus includes a substrate measuring system disposed proximate to a substrate stage, the substrate measuring system further including an emitter including multiple light sources configured to provide multiple beams of light, each of at least some of the multiple beams of light having a different wavelength, at least one optical fiber, wherein each of respective portions of the at least one optical fiber is configured to pass a respective one of the multiple beams of light, and a receiver positioned to collected light emitted from the emitter and reflected off of a substrate disposed on the substrate stage. |
| US11092891B2 |
Photosensitive resin composition and color filter using the same
A photosensitive resin composition includes (A) a photo-conversion material; (B) a binder resin; (C) a photopolymerizable monomer; (D) a photopolymerization initiator; and (E) a solvent, wherein the solvent includes a first solvent having a polarity index (Snyder Polarity Index) of 0.1 times or less relative to a polarity index of water. The photosensitive resin composition having excellent color reproducibility, color purity, viewing angle, and the like may be provided by using a photoconversion material instead of a pigment or a dye conventionally used as a color material and a color filter having an excellent photo-conversion ratio by using this photosensitive resin composition may be provided. |
| US11092890B2 |
Semiconductor resist composition, and method of forming patterns using the composition
A semiconductor resist composition includes an organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a solvent: wherein, in Chemical Formula I, R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, or an —alkylene-O-alkyl group, and R2 to R4 are each independently selected from —ORa and —OC(═O)Rb, where Ra is not hydrogen. |
| US11092889B2 |
Semiconductor resist composition, and method of forming patterns using the composition
A semiconductor resist composition includes-an organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a solvent: wherein, in Chemical Formula 1, R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, or an -alkyl-O-alkyl group, and R2 to R4 are each independently selected from —ORa and —OC(═O)Rb. The semiconductor resist composition may have excellent solubility and storage stability. |
| US11092881B2 |
Motorized tilt and swivel device for panorama and virtual reality applications
A motorized tilt and swivel device that includes a motorized component and an alignment component. The motorized component is configured to receive a command signal from a camera mobile device, and place, in response to the command signal, the camera mobile device in multiple positions for capturing images. The positions include multiple rotation angles with respect to a rotating axis and multiple tilting angles with respect to a tilting axis. The alignment component is configured to substantially align, prior to receiving the command signal and based on a alignment marker, the rotating axis with a camera lens of the camera mobile device, substantially align, prior to receiving the command signal and based on the alignment marker, the tilting axis with the camera lens, and constrain the camera mobile device such that the camera lens substantially overlaps an intersection of the rotating axis and the tilting axis in each position. |
| US11092873B1 |
Reconfigurable electro-optic frequency shifters
Reconfigurable electro-optic frequency shifters are provided. In various embodiments, the optical frequency shifter comprises a continuous optical spectrum medium; a discrete optical spectrum medium optically coupled to the continuous optical spectrum medium; and a tunable element operably coupled to the discrete optical spectrum medium, wherein: the discrete optical spectrum medium has N optical modes (I:{i1 . . . iN}), said optical modes being ordered and equidistant in a frequency domain, wherein N is an integer equal to or greater than 3, each of the optical modes (in∈I) having a coupling constant κe,n with respect to the continuous optical spectrum medium, wherein at least one of the coupling constants κe,n is different from the other coupling constants, the optical modes (I) having a coupling constant Ω with respect to one another, wherein the tunable element is configured to control the coupling constant Ω. |
| US11092869B2 |
Display panel, and methods for manufacturing and controlling the same
A display panel includes: a substrate; a plurality of first grooves formed in a surface of the substrate; a second metal layer, a dielectric layer and a first metal electrode layer disposed in sequence within each of the plurality of first grooves; electronic ink filled within each of the plurality of first grooves; a first encapsulation substrate disposed on the surface of the substrate provided with the plurality of first grooves; and a plurality of point electrodes disposed on the first encapsulation substrate. The first metal electrode layer is semi-transmissive, the dielectric layer is light-transmissive, and the second metal layer is non-transmissive. The electronic ink includes black charged particles. The plurality of first grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of point electrodes. |
| US11092866B2 |
Display panel and manufacturing method thereof, driving method and display device
The present disclosure provides a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, a driving method and a display device. The display panel includes: a base substrate and a thin film transistor on a surface of the base substrate. The thin film transistor includes: a gate, and a source and a drain arranged along a first direction, and a first passivation layer covering the gate, the source and the drain. a space region in which liquid crystal molecules are filled is formed in the first passivation layer. The space region is between the source and the drain. The source and the drain are configured to control rotation of the liquid crystal molecules. |
| US11092865B2 |
Array substrate and display device
An array substrate having a display region and a non-display region, includes signal lines at least located in the display region, signal line leads located in the non-display region, connection portions located in the non-display region for coupling the signal lines to the signal line leads, and the signal lines and the signal line leads are two separate portions. |
| US11092861B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device having a display panel is provided. The display panel includes a first pixel circuit, a second pixel circuit, a first signal line, a second signal line and a first buffer circuit unit. The second pixel circuit is adjacent to the first pixel circuit. The first signal line is electrically connected to the first pixel circuit. The second signal line is electrically connected to the second pixel circuit. The first buffer circuit unit is disposed between the first pixel circuit and the second pixel circuit. At least a portion of the first pixel circuit and at least a portion of the second pixel circuit are disposed between the first signal line and the second signal line. |
| US11092856B2 |
Display device
A display device in which parasitic capacitance between wirings can be reduced is provided. Furthermore, a display device in which display quality is improved is provided. Furthermore, a display device in which power consumption can be reduced is provided.The display device includes a signal line, a scan line, a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode, a first pixel electrode, a second pixel electrode, and a semiconductor film. The signal line intersects with the scan line, the first electrode is electrically connected to the signal line, the first electrode has a region overlapping with the scan line, the second electrode faces the first electrode, the third electrode faces the first electrode, the first pixel electrode is electrically connected to the second electrode, the second pixel electrode is electrically connected to the third electrode, the semiconductor film is in contact with the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode, and the semiconductor film is provided between the scan line and the first electrode to the third electrode. |
| US11092853B2 |
Liquid crystal display panel of advanced super dimension switch mode comprising a pixel electrode, a plurality of first electrodes, and a control electrode, display device and driving method thereof
The present disclosure relates to a display device, a liquid crystal display panel and a driving method for a liquid crystal display panel. The liquid crystal display panel includes: an array substrate including a plurality of sub-pixels having active display areas, each of the sub-pixels including a plurality of first electrodes, and a first slit being disposed between adjacent first electrodes; an opposite substrate facing the array substrate, wherein a first surface of the opposite substrate facing the array substrate includes at least a target area facing an edge area of the active display area; and a control electrode disposed in the target area and opposite to the first electrode, for generating an electric field in a target direction with the first electrode, so as to control liquid crystals between an edge area of the array substrate and the target area of the opposite substrate to be deflected. |
| US11092852B2 |
Directional display apparatus
A switchable privacy display comprises a spatial light modulator, and switchable liquid crystal retarder arranged between crossed quarter-wave plates and polarisers. In a privacy mode of operation, on-axis light from the spatial light modulator is directed without loss, whereas off-axis light has reduced luminance to reduce the visibility of the display to off-axis snoopers. The display may be rotated to achieve privacy operation in landscape and portrait orientations. Further, display reflectivity may be reduced for on-axis reflections of ambient light, while reflectivity may be increased for off-axis light to achieve increased visual security. In a public mode of operation, the liquid crystal retardance is adjusted so that off-axis luminance and reflectivity are unmodified. The display may also be operated to switch between day-time and night-time operation, for example for use in an automotive environment. |
| US11092843B2 |
Polarizer peeling apparatus and peeling method thereof
A apparatus for peeling a polarizer and a peeling method thereof are provided. The peeling method includes the following steps: dividing a polarizer into a plurality of etching areas; conducting etching with an ion beam on the plurality of etching areas, in sequence, by following a predetermined path; and removing, from the display panel, the polarizer that is not etched off by the ion beam. In the polarizer peeling method, an ion beam is used to conduct, in sequence, etching on a plurality of etching areas by following a predetermined path so as to avoid direct application of an external force to tear off a polarizer that might cause the events of the polarizer being broken or other film layers being damaged, and thus the efficiency of peeling can be improved. |
| US11092842B2 |
Display panel and method of manufacturing wavelength conversion substrate
A display panel includes a first substrate in which first, second and third pixel areas and a light blocking area are defined, and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a base layer, a first wavelength conversion layer disposed under the base layer, a second wavelength conversion layer disposed under the base layer, an optical layer disposed under the base layer, a first partition layer disposed between the first and second wavelength conversion layers and including a first layer including a same material as that of the optical layer and a second layer spaced apart from the base layer with the first layer interposed therebetween, and a second partition layer disposed between the second wavelength conversion layer and the optical layer. |
| US11092838B2 |
Display panel
A display panel includes a first substrate, an electrode layer, and a display medium layer. The electrode layer is disposed on the first substrate. The display medium layer is disposed on the electrode layer and includes a filler and liquid crystal capsules. The liquid crystal capsules are distributed in the filler, and the filler has a birefringence difference Δn in a range from 0.02 to 0.175. |
| US11092834B2 |
Display device comprising an adhesive having an inner opening surrounding lateral sides of a liquid crystal display panel located in the inner opening
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a liquid crystal display panel having a display surface, a cover panel overlaid on a display surface, a backlight unit opposed to the liquid crystal display panel, a case covering the backlight unit and the liquid crystal display panel, and including at least a part fixed to the cover panel; and an adhesive provided on the cover panel along the liquid crystal display panel. The adhesive includes a surface opposite to the cover panel, a first area on the surface, and a second area on the surface, and locates on an inner side closer to the liquid crystal display panel than the first area. The part of the case is adhered to the second area. The adhesive is formed in a frame shape with an inner opening surrounding the liquid crystal display panel without contacting the liquid crystal display panel. |
| US11092833B2 |
Display device with simplified appearance structure and improved coupling arrangement
A display apparatus can include a display panel to display an image; a cabinet covering an front edge portion of the display panel; a light source package disposed behind the display panel to provide light onto the display panel; a bottom cover coupled to behind the cabinet to package the display panel and the light source package; and a back cover covering a first portion of a rear side of the bottom cover. |
| US11092832B2 |
Frame for vehicle, vehicle, and method for installing glass plate containing variable transparency region on frame of vehicle
A frame for a vehicle is provided such that a glass plate including a variable transparency region is installed. The frame includes a glass plate mount that is stepped to allow the glass plate to be inserted and mounted. A cable passage is defined in one side surface of the glass plate mount to allow a cable connected to a connection portion of the glass plate to pass through the cable passage. |
| US11092826B2 |
Magneto-optical waveguide device and coupling methods
A magneto-optical waveguide device includes a waveguide coupled with a magneto-optical crystal material. The magneto-optical waveguide device includes a patterned nanostructure within the magneto-optical crystal material that includes an internal optical waveguide through the magneto-optical crystal material. The patterned nanostructure modifies the refractive index of the magneto-optical crystal material below diffraction limit. The patterned nanostructure creates metamaterial effective properties that optimize core-cladding inside the magneto-optical crystal material to create the optical waveguide. |
| US11092821B1 |
Apparatus and method for projecting three-dimensional holographic images
A projection apparatus projects holographic images. The projection apparatus includes, within a housing, a laser projection system that outputs a laser beam, a diffuser to diffuse the laser beam projected by the laser projection system, a beam diverter/splitter that polarizes the received beam after it has been diffused by the diffuser, and a concave mirror onto which the beam is diverted and which reflects the images to the floating display position that is outside the housing. The apparatus may further include an adjustable lens to adjust the focus and/or size of images that are reflected from the concave mirror. Multiple projection apparatuses may be mounted around the floating display position to synchronously project the holographic images. A conical mirror may be used with the projection apparatus or with multiple projection apparatuses to display the images at a position above the conical mirror. |
| US11092820B2 |
Apparatus and a method for generating data representative of a pixel beam
There are several types of plenoptic devices having their proprietary file format. At present there is no standard supporting the acquisition and transmission of multidimensional information for an exhaustive over-view of the different parameters upon which a light-field depends. As such acquired light-field data for different cameras have a diversity of formats. The notion of pixel beam, which represents a volume occupied by a set of rays of light in an object space of an optical system of a camera is thus introduced. The method according to the invention enables to provide data representative of a collection of pixel beams describing a first optical system that is agnostic since these data are obtained by imaging the collection of pixel beams through a second optical system. Such data representative of a collection of pixel beams enable the generation of parametrized output images from which post-processing. |
| US11092819B2 |
Full display mirror with accommodation correction
The disclosure provides for a display apparatus for a vehicle. The display apparatus includes a display screen configured to emit images in an emission direction; a mirror apparatus configured to reflect the images from the display screen towards a viewing direction; and a lens apparatus configured to receive the images from the mirror, wherein the lens apparatus is configured to project the images to a focal distance substantially opposite the viewing direction, wherein the focal distance is positioned at least about 750 mm from eyes of the driver. |
| US11092818B2 |
Device for displaying stereoscopic images
Displaying device comprising an image medium formed from a matrix array of pixels that extend in rows, parallel to a first longitudinal axis, and in columns, parallel to a first lateral axis, the image medium being placed facing an optical array, wherein: the image medium is segmented into elementary zones, each elementary zone being configured to display an elementary image; the optical array comprises optical separating elements; each elementary zone forms a matrix array, and comprises pixels, each pixel being associated with a rank; the optical array is configured to form views in the image plane, each view being formed by a projection of pixels of the same rank, said pixels being located in various elementary zones; the elementary zones are arranged in unit cells, each unit cell comprising a central elementary zone and four elementary zones that are adjacent thereto, each unit cell being such that the centers of the adjacent elementary zones are staggered. |
| US11092817B2 |
Image pickup apparatus
Provided is the image pickup apparatus including an optical system forming an image of an object, an image pickup element receiving light from optical system, a driving unit driving at least one of an optical element included in optical system and image pickup element in a direction including a component of a direction perpendicular to an optical axis of optical system, and a determining unit performing first determination that driving unit is set to be in a non-driving state (NDS) or performing second determination that driving unit is set to be in a driving state (DS) based on information regarding object. When first determination is performed, determining unit outputs a signal for maintaining driving unit in NDS or switching driving unit from DS to NDS. When second determination is performed, determining unit outputs a signal for maintaining driving unit in DS or switching driving unit from NDS to DS. |
| US11092815B2 |
Metasurface lens assembly for chromatic separation
A metasurface lens assembly to perform chromatic separation includes a first layer with a plurality of nanofins extending transversely there from and each being optically anisotropic and transmissive to light in the visible spectrum and having an optical characteristic that is set according to a phase profile. A second layer is spaced apart from the first layer and includes a plurality of photosensitive subpixels each associated with a different color. In operation, many beams of light may be directed onto the metasurface lens from a source with each beam of light having a plurality of component colors. The nanofins may function in combination with one another according to the phase profile to bend and focus the beams of light onto the second layer with each of the component colors being bent and focused differently to direct the component colors onto corresponding ones of the photosensitive subpixels. |
| US11092803B2 |
Head-up display device with reflecting target diffuser sheet
The present invention relates to a head-up display device with reflecting target diffuser sheet, which includes an image projection module and a reflecting target diffuser sheet, an array of micro-mirrors is set on the reflecting target diffuser sheet for reflecting and diffusing the image light source projected by the image projection module to design diffusion areas, the intersection range of the design diffusion areas is an Eye Box, the projected images can be seen when an eye is in the range of the Eye Box, to thereby reduce the bright unevenness caused by interference, and maximize image brightness. |
| US11092801B2 |
Lever system for driving mirrors of a LiDAR transmitter
A lever is used to rotate a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror. The lever can be used to provide more torque from a vertical comb drive. The MEMS mirror can be part of an array of micro mirrors used for beam steering a laser in a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) system for an autonomous vehicle. |
| US11092799B2 |
Phosphor wheel apparatus, lighting apparatus, and projection type image display apparatus
A phosphor wheel apparatus includes: a substrate made of a heat conductive material having a first light reflectance, the substrate having first and second surfaces facing each other; a phosphor layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate; an adhesive layer bonding the substrate and the phosphor layer to each other; and a plurality of fins disposed on the second surface of the substrate, wherein the adhesive layer includes an adhesive having first thermal conductivity and filler particles, and the filler particles have second thermal conductivity higher than the first thermal conductivity, and have a second light reflectance higher than the first light reflectance. |
| US11092798B2 |
Observation apparatus and image pickup apparatus
Provided is an observation apparatus including an image display element and an eyepiece optical system to be used to observe an image displayed on the image display element, in which the eyepiece optical system includes a plurality of lenses consisting of, in order from an image display plane side to an observation side, a first lens having a negative refractive power and a second lens having a positive refractive power, and in which a paraxial curvature radius of a lens surface on the image display plane side of the first lens, a paraxial curvature radius of a lens surface on the observation side of the first lens, a paraxial curvature radius of a lens surface on the image display plane side of the second lens, and a paraxial curvature radius of a lens surface on the observation side of the second lens are set appropriately. |
| US11092794B2 |
Angularly-selective illumination
An optical apparatus comprises an illumination module (100) comprising a carrier (110), which has at least one light-transmissive region (112), for example. The illumination module (100) comprises a plurality of light sources (111), which are arranged on the carrier (110). |
| US11092789B2 |
Optical imaging system
An optical imaging system includes a first lens group that can move in an optical direction and has negative refractive power; a second lens group that can move in the optical direction and has positive refractive power; and a third lens group that can move in the optical direction and has negative refractive power. The first lens group, the second lens group, and the third lens group include seven lenses in total, and at least one of the seven lenses includes an aspherical surface. |
| US11092784B2 |
Optical imaging lens assembly, image capturing device and electronic device
An optical imaging lens assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element and a sixth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has positive refractive power. The third lens element has negative refractive power. The fourth lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric. The fifth lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric. The sixth lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric, wherein at least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens element includes at least one inflection point. |
| US11092783B2 |
Optical imaging system
The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging system, which includes, sequentially along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens to a seventh lens. The first lens has a negative refractive power, and a concave image-side surface; the fourth lens has a positive refractive power; the fifth lens has a positive or negative refractive power, and a concave image-side surface; the seventh lens has a positive or negative refractive power, an aspheric image-side surface and at least one inflection point; the second lens, each of the third lens and the sixth lens has a positive or negative refractive power. An effective radius DT11 of the object-side surface of the first lens and half of a diagonal length ImgH of an effective pixel area of an electronic photosensitive element of the optical imaging system satisfy: 0.5 |
| US11092780B2 |
Image pickup optical system and image pickup apparatus including the same
Provided is an optical system including, in order from object side to image side, a positive first lens unit (LU), a positive second LU and a third LU, in which intervals between adjacent LUs are changed during focusing. The second LU moves toward object side during focusing from infinity to the closest distance. In order from object side to image side, second LU includes at least one positive lens, a negative lens Ln having a meniscus shape that is concave toward image side, an aperture stop, and a cemented lens consisting of a plurality of lenses and an optical element Gp cemented to one another and having a concave lens surface on object side, then third LU includes a positive lens and a negative lens. A refractive index of a material of Ln with respect to d-line and a partial dispersion characteristic of a material of Gp are appropriately set. |
| US11092777B2 |
Imaging lens
An imaging lens includes a first lens having positive refractive power; a second lens; a third lens; a fourth lens; a fifth lens having positive refractive power; a sixth lens having negative refractive power; and a seventh lens, arranged in this order from an object side to an image plane side with a space between each of the lenses. The second lens is formed in a shape so that a surface thereof on the object side has a positive curvature radius. The third lens is formed in a shape so that a surface thereof on the image plane side has a positive curvature radius. The seventh lens has a specific Abbe's number. The sixth lens and the seventh lens have a specific composite focal length. |
| US11092769B2 |
Optical cap component
Provided is an optical cap component in which a lens is attached to a shell with a high positional accuracy. An optical cap component 1 according to the present invention includes: a shell 30 with an opening 32a; a lens 20 inserted into and fixed in the opening 32a of the shell 30; and a fixing member 40 that fixes the lens 20 and the shell 30 together, wherein the opening 32a has an inside diameter larger than a diameter of the lens 20, and the fixing member 40 is made of glass containing an inorganic filler 41. |
| US11092758B2 |
Mechanical transfer ferrule assembly and method of assembly
A mechanical transfer ferrule is formed from a top housing and a bottom housing secured together with a plural of clips, catches and snap from a distal end of the housing portions to a proximal end of the housing portions. A plural of upper grooves formed in the upper housing and a plural of lower grooves formed in the lower housing accept a plural of optical fiber provided by a ribbon cable at a distal end of the mechanical transfer ferrule. At a proximal end of the upper housing is a pressure surface received in a pressure surface cut-out in the lower housing, where the pressure surface secures and orients the optical fiber within the channels formed by the upper and lower grooves to aid in repeated mating with a corresponding mechanical transfer ferrule and polishing the end face of the plural of optical fibers. |
| US11092757B2 |
Stepped ferrule seating in an MTP inner housing
A fiber optic ferrule and a fiber optic connector housing make contact only along two sides of the fiber optic ferrule when in an unmated condition. One of the fiber optic ferrule and the fiber optic connector housing have been modified such that only two of the surfaces engage one another. The shoulders can be shortened, lengthened, or have a projection added to the current surfaces. |
| US11092755B2 |
Optical fiber alignment device and method
A fiber optic alignment device includes a first and a second alignment block and a first and a second gel block. A fiber passage extends from a first end to a second end of the fiber optic alignment device. The fiber passage is adapted to receive a first optical fiber through the first end and a second optical fiber through the second end. An intermediate portion of the fiber passage is positioned between the first and the second ends. The intermediate portion is adapted to align the first and the second optical fibers between the first and the second alignment blocks. A first portion of the fiber passage is positioned between the first end and the intermediate portion of the fiber passage. The first portion extends between the first alignment block and the first gel block. A second portion of the fiber passage is positioned between the second end and the intermediate portion of the fiber passage. The second portion extends between the second alignment block and the second gel block. End portions of the first and the second optical fibers may be cleaned when slid between the alignment blocks and the gel blocks. The fiber passage may include an undulating portion. |
| US11092753B2 |
Optical reflective filter devices and optical networks using the same
Optical filter devices for providing a reflective event in an optical network are disclosed. In one embodiment, the optical filter device comprises an optical filter assembly for reflecting one or more preselected wavelengths and a housing. In one embodiment, the housing comprises a plug end and a receptacle end for optical connection into a link or connection node of an optical network. The housing comprises a passageway between the plug end and the receptacle end, and the plug end comprises a shroud with a single fiber connector footprint. At least a portion of the optical filter assembly is disposed within the passageway of the housing. The optical filter devices disclosed allow the network operator the flexibility to choose where to position a reflective location in the optical network along with the ability to move, add or change the reflective location as desired. |
| US11092752B2 |
Outdoor optical fiber connection assembly
Disclosed is an outdoor optical fiber connection assembly, including an SC optical fiber connector, an LC optical fiber connector, and an optical fiber adapter for communicatively connecting the SC optical fiber connector with the LC optical fiber connector. In the connection assembly of the disclosure, the optical fiber connector and the optical fiber adapter are respectively provided with an elastic member, so that they are tightened under a pre-tightening force after connected. Furthermore, by arranging multiple sealing structures at connection positions of the connection assembly, the sealing performance of the connecting components is enhanced. By improving the internal structure of the optical fiber connector, the stop ring cannot rotate after being assembled, which has a good circumferential positioning effect, can prevent internal core wires from twisting, has a high quality in optical fiber docking, is not prone to displace the optical fibers after docking, and is high in reliability. |
| US11092735B2 |
Backlight module and display device
A backlight module is provided, including a light guide plate, an optical film, and a light source module. The optical film is disposed on the light guide plate and has an accommodating space. The light source module has at least one light-emitting surface, which can be divided into a light-emitting area and a frame area. The light-emitting area faces the light guide plate, and at least a portion of the frame area enters the accommodating space. |
| US11092727B2 |
High-resolution single photodiode spectrometer using a narrowband optical filter
An optical device may include a narrowband optical filter to receive a beam of light at a selected angle of incidence, wherein the beam of light is caused to be received by the narrowband optical filter at the selected angle of incidence by a steering element included in the optical device, and output a filtered beam of light associated with the beam of light, wherein a wavelength of the filtered beam of light depends on the selected angle of incidence of the beam of light on the narrowband optical filter. The optical device may include a photodiode to receive at least a portion of the filtered beam of light after the filtered beam of light is outputted by the narrowband optical filter. |
| US11092726B1 |
Window unit having UV reflecting coating with high contrast ratio at large viewing angles for reducing bird collisions
A window unit is designed to prevent or reduce bird collisions therewith. The window unit may include first and second substrates (e.g., glass substrates) spaced apart from one another, wherein at least one of the substrates supports an ultraviolet (UV) reflecting coating for reflecting UV radiation so that birds are capable of more easily seeing the window. The UV reflecting coating is preferably patterned so that it is not provided across the entirety of the window unit. By making the window more visible to birds, bird collisions and bird deaths can be reduced. The UV reflecting coating is designed to have high UV reflectance across a large range of viewing angles. |
| US11092720B2 |
Modulo grin optical devices
The systems, devices, and methods described herein relate to modulo GRIN optical design concepts. The modulo GRIN optical design may include optical devices including may include one or more gradient portions. These optical devices may include an index of refraction with a profile that gradually transitions along an axis of the optical devices with areas of abrupt change. The profile of this index of refraction may provide a shorter focal length than possible using conventional GRIN index of refraction profiles. |
| US11092718B2 |
Functional polarizing film and organic light emitting display apparatus including the same
A functional polarizing film includes a polarizing layer, at least one moisture-binding layer on a first surface of the polarizing layer, and at least one moisture-blocking layer disposed on a first surface of the moisture-binding layer. |
| US11092714B2 |
Fluid substitution method for T2 distributions of reservoir rocks
A method for transforming an earth formation and/or production equipment based on correcting nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data to account for partially water-saturated rock includes: receiving NMR logging data having echo-trains for an earth formation; inverting the echo-trains to provide transverse relaxation time constant (T2) distributions for various components of fluid in the earth formation; substituting a T2 distribution for mobile water of fully water-saturated rock for a T2 distribution for mobile water of partially water-saturated rock based on values of the mobile water T2 distribution of partially water-saturated rock and a total porosity constraint; summing the T2 distribution for mobile water of fully water-saturated rock and a T2 distribution for an immobile water component of the fluid to provide a T2, distribution for fully water-saturated rock; and transforming the earth formation and/or the production equipment based on a parameter derived from the T2 distribution for fully water-saturated rock. |
| US11092712B1 |
Utility locating systems, devices, and methods using radio broadcast signals
Systems, devices, and methods for locating buried conductors using ambient electromagnetic signals, such as AM or other broadcast signals, are described. A buried utility locator may include a plurality of spatially separated antenna arrays, a receiver circuit coupled thereto, and a processing element programmed to process measurements of ambient electromagnetic signals and associated electromagnetic signals radiated from current induced in the buried conductor from the ambient signals to determine information about the buried conductor. |
| US11092709B2 |
Use of wavelet cross-correlation for virtual source denoising
Seismic shot gather data is received from a computer data store for processing. The received seismic shot gather data is separated into downgoing and upgoing wavefields, a time-frequency-wavenumber (t-f-k) three-dimensional (3D) data cube comprising multiple time-frequency (t-f) slices is formed. The downgoing wavefields are wavelet transformed from a time (t) domain to a t-f domain and the upgoing wavefields are wavelet transformed from the t domain to the t-f domain. A wavelet cross-correlation is performed between the downgoing wavefields in the t-f domain and the upgoing wavefields in a t-f-k domain to generate wavelet cross-correlated data. Soft-threshold filtering if performed for each t-f slice of the t-f-k 3D data cube. An inverse wavelet transform is performed to bring wavelet cross-correlated data from the t-f-k domain to a time-receiver (t-x) domain. All seismic shots of the received seismic shot gather data are looped over and the wavelet cross-correlated data is stacked as a virtual source gather. |
| US11092706B1 |
Physical seismic simulation test apparatus and method based on reflected wave field for hydrate formation
The present invention belongs to the field of geophysical exploration, and discloses physical seismic simulation test apparatus and method based on reflected wave field for a hydrate formation. The apparatus comprises a hydrate preparation device and a reflected acoustic wave test device, wherein the hydrate preparation device is configured to generate simulated hydrates, and the reflected acoustic wave test device is configured to continuously emit ultrasonic waves to the simulated hydrates in the generation process, process the received reflected waves to identify and extract reflection characteristic information and acoustic wave velocity change information, and continuously monitor the degree of saturation of the simulated hydrates at the same time to obtain a corresponding relationship between the reflection characteristic information and acoustic wave velocity change information and the degree of saturation of the simulated hydrates. The apparatus and method provided by the present invention obtain the reflection characteristics of a hydrate formation and acoustic wave velocity change by acquiring the reflected wave field of the hydrate formation, thereby obtain the relationship with the degree of saturation of the hydrates, and have important guiding significance for interpretation of the offshore seismic exploration data of natural gas hydrates and estimation of the degree of saturation of natural gas hydrates. |
| US11092702B1 |
Particle beam system and method of operating a particle beam system
A particle beam system is configured to perform a method which includes: preventing at least one of generation of induced particles and incidence of the induced particles onto a detection area of a detector configured to output a detection signal; generating a residual signal by processing the detection signal outputted during the preventing using a control value; adjusting, based on the residual signal, the control value so that the residual signal takes a value within a predetermined limited residual-signal target range; directing a primary particle beam onto an object while allowing generation of the induced particles due to the primary particle beam and incidence of the induced particles onto the detection area; generating a result signal by processing the detection signal outputted during the directing using the control value. |
| US11092696B2 |
Grouping for efficient cooperative positioning calculations
An apparatus comprising a transceiver module and a processor. The transceiver may be configured to send/receive data messages to/from a plurality of vehicles. The processor may be configured to (i) determine a plurality of selected vehicles from the plurality of vehicles based on a selection criteria and (ii) calculate relative coordinates of the plurality of vehicles based on the data messages from the selected vehicles. The selection criteria may comprise determining (i) a target vehicle and (ii) at least two complementary vehicles. A predicted trajectory of the target vehicle may cross paths with a predicted trajectory of the apparatus. The complementary vehicles may be selected based on (i) an arrangement of the plurality of vehicles and (ii) speeds of the plurality of vehicles. |
| US11092694B2 |
Methods and system for controlling a movable object
A computer-implemented method for controlling a controllable object includes determining a change in a baseline between a controlling object and the controllable object based on measurements from a first location sensor of the controlling object and a second location sensor of the controllable object, mapping the baseline change to a corresponding change in a navigation path of the controllable object based at least in part on a mapping function, generating one or more control commands according to the mapping, and controlling the controllable object to effect the state change according to the one or more control commands. |
| US11092688B1 |
Spatial and temporal processing of ultrasonic sensor detections for mapping in vehicle-parking-assist functions
This document describes spatial and temporal processing of ultrasonic-sensor detections for mapping in vehicle-parking-assist functions. Specifically, spatial intersections, which are determined from a pair of neighboring ultrasonic sensors having ultrasonic detections at substantially the same time, can address latency issues associated with temporal intersections and can be determined without the vehicle moving. Temporal intersections can address situations when one sensor of the pair of neighboring ultrasonic sensors has an ultrasonic detection while the other sensor does not. Using both the spatial and temporal intersections provides high accuracy for angular information, which enables enhanced mapping and efficient performance of vehicle-parking-assist functions. |
| US11092686B2 |
Method, apparatus and device for doppler compensation in a time switched MIMO radar system
A method in a time switched multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) radar system comprising, receiving (610) from an antenna array a plurality of data points representing a radar signal reflected from plurality of objects, forming (620) a first set of beams from the plurality of data points, wherein the first set of beams are making a first set angles with a normal to the antenna array, detecting a set of objects (410A-L) from the first set of beams, determining (630) a set of Doppler frequencies of the set of objects, computing (650) a self-velocity representing a velocity of the antenna array from the set of Doppler frequencies and the first set of angles, and correcting (660) the plurality of data points using the self-velocity and a second set of angles to generate plurality of corrected data points. |
| US11092683B2 |
Distributed aperture automotive radar system with alternating master radar devices
A distributed aperture bi-static radar system, apparatus, architecture, and method is provided for coherently combining physically distributed radars to jointly produce target scene information in a coherent fashion by alternately selecting first and second small aperture devices to operate as the master unit so that radar signals are sequentially transmitted from every transmit antenna in the first and second small aperture devices, thereby enabling the radar control processing unit to coherently combine mono-static and bi-static virtual array apertures from the first and second small aperture radar devices to construct an extended bi-static MIMO virtual army aperture that is larger than the bi-static MIMO virtual array apertures produced by the first and second small aperture radar devices. |
| US11092677B2 |
Time measurement device and time measurement unit
An object of the present invention is to provide a time measurement device that facilitates a circuit layout.A time measurement device (20) of the present invention includes: a plurality of pixels (30) provided side by side in a first direction, and each including a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) disposed on a first semiconductor substrate, and each generating a first logic signal (S35) depending on detection timing in the single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD); and a time measurement section (24) that is disposed on a second semiconductor substrate attached to the first semiconductor substrate and measures the detection timing in each of the plurality of pixels (30). Pixels, other than a first pixel disposed on an end in the first direction and out of the plurality of pixels (30), each generate output signals on a basis of an output signal of a pixel other than relevant one of the pixels and on a basis of the first logic signals (S35) generated in the relevant one of the pixels, and the time measurement section (24) measures the detection timing in each of the plurality of pixels (30) on a basis of an output signal of a second pixel disposed on another end in the first direction out of the plurality of pixels (30).The time measurement device (20) of the present invention is applicable to a distance measurement device. |
| US11092675B2 |
Lidar systems based on tunable optical metasurfaces
An example optical transceiver system, such as a solid-state light detection and ranging (lidar) system, includes a tunable, optically reflective metasurface to selectively reflect incident optical radiation as transmit scan lines at transmit steering angles between a first steering angle and a second steering angle. In some embodiments, a feedback element, such as a volume Bragg grating element, may lock a laser to narrow the band of optical radiation. A receiver may include a tunable, optically reflective metasurface for receiver line-scanning or a two-dimensional array of detector elements forming a set of discrete receive scan lines. In embodiments incorporating a two-dimensional array of detector elements, receiver optics may direct optical radiation incident at each of a plurality of discrete receive steering angles to a unique subset of the discrete receive scan lines of detector elements. |
| US11092668B2 |
Trailer detection system and method
A detection system includes a ranging sensor and a controller circuit. The ranging sensor is configured to detect range rates of objects proximate a host vehicle. The controller circuit is in communication with the ranging sensor. The controller circuit is configured to determine a search area extending from the host vehicle. The controller circuit is further configured to determine a first histogram comprising counts of occurrences of the range rates detected within the search area. The controller circuit is further configured to determine a second histogram comprising the counts of occurrences of a portion of the range rates detected within the search area. The controller circuit is further configured to determine that a trailer is being towed by the host vehicle based on the first histogram and the second histogram. |
| US11092665B2 |
High frequency geo-location methods and systems
The described disclosure presents embodiments of an efficient shortwave radio technique using a network of multiple sites located in and around an operating region (e.g., continental USA), calibrated distributed beacons, a detailed knowledge of ionospheric behavior, and sophisticated operational tools and software, that geo-locates targets without depending on satellites. The embodiments of the technique described herein, for example, accurately may locate a target by utilizing remote field units, a network of radio receive sites, receivers that accept and time stamp pertinent signals, demodulators that recognize and extract meaningful data from received signals, communications from all receive sites to a Network Operations Center (NOC), communications from NOC to field units to keep shortwave channel choices relevant and effective, and a processor within the NOC that analyzes and evaluates data. |
| US11092664B2 |
Updating object motion dynamics from multiple radio signals
In one embodiment, a service receives signal characteristic data indicative of characteristics of wireless signals received by one or more antennas located in a particular area. The service uses the received signal characteristic data as input to a Bayesian inference model to predict physical states of an object located in the particular area. A physical state of the object is indicative of at least one of: a mass, a velocity, an acceleration, a surface area, or a location of the object. The service updates the Bayesian inference model based in part on the predicted state of the object and a change in the received signal characteristic data and based in part by enforcing Newtonian motion dynamics on the predicted physical states. |
| US11092663B2 |
Apparatus and method for representing user information received by an antenna apparatus with a directional characteristic
The invention relates to an apparatus for representing user information including an antenna apparatus, a processing apparatus and a representation apparatus. The antenna apparatus receives signals of a transmitter in a scene with at least one directional characteristic relating to spatially different receive sensitivities. Alternatively or additionally, the antenna apparatus sends signals with at least one directional characteristic into a scene and receives signals of a transmitter from the scene. The processing apparatus processes the received signals with respect to the scene and determines representation data represented by the representation apparatus. Further, the invention relates to a respective method. |
| US11092658B2 |
Method and device for controlling a magnetic resonance imaging system as part of functional magnetic resonance imaging
In a method for controlling a magnetic resonance imaging system as part of functional magnetic resonance imaging, a main magnetic field B0 is provided having a field strength of at most 1.4 tesla at a main field magnet system (4) of the magnetic resonance imaging system (1); and a measurement is performed as part of functional magnetic resonance imaging, wherein a measurement sequence (MS) is applied that has a longer echo time TE (e.g. longer than 100 ms). |
| US11092652B2 |
Grid islanded fuel cell installation for data center load
Various embodiments manage a fuel cell IT grid system to maintain fuel cell temperatures above a threshold temperature. The system may include power modules each including a fuel cell, DC/DC converters each connected to a power module, a DC power bus connected to the DC/DC, IT loads each connected to the DC power bus, a load balancing load connected to the DC power bus, and a control device connected to a first power module. The control device may determine whether a temperature of the first power module exceeds the temperature threshold, determine whether an electrical power output of the power modules exceeds an electrical power demand of the IT loads in response to the temperature exceeding the temperature threshold, and direct excess electrical power output to the load balancing load in response to the electrical power output exceeding the electrical power demand. |
| US11092651B2 |
High-frequency probe position correction technology
A high-frequency characteristic inspection apparatus includes a pair of high-frequency probes that inspect an electrical characteristic of a plane circuit including a signal region and a ground region formed apart from each other by an S parameter obtained by pushing a tip against a surface of the plane circuit and discharging a high frequency and a measurement apparatus. The high-frequency probe includes a ground terminal that is in contact with the ground region at its tip and a signal terminal that is in contact with the signal region simultaneously with the ground terminal at its tip. The pair of high-frequency probes are configured to contact with a surface of the plane circuit at the same time while facing each other at a certain interval. |
| US11092650B2 |
Re-programmable self-test
A built-in self-test (BIST) method includes providing expanded test patterns to a logic circuit under test, generating a first signature based on a response of the logic circuit to the expanded test patterns, generating a second signature based on the first signature, wherein the second signature is a compressed version of the first signature, selecting one of the first signature or the second signature in response to a control signal, comparing the selected one of the first signature or the second signature to an expected signature, and, based on the comparison of the selected one of the first signature or the second signature to the expected signature, determining that the logic circuit passes or fails BIST. |
| US11092649B2 |
Method for reducing power consumption in scannable flip-flops without additional circuitry
According to one general aspect, an apparatus may include a first power signal having a high voltage. The apparatus may include a second power signal having a low voltage. The apparatus may include a third power signal having a voltage configured to switch between the high voltage and the low voltage. The apparatus may include a latching circuit powered by the first power signal and the second power signal. The apparatus may include a selection circuit configured to select between, at least, a first data signal and a second data signal, and powered by the first power signal, the second power signal, and the third power signal. |
| US11092648B2 |
Systems and/or methods for anomaly detection and characterization in integrated circuits
Systems, methods, and computer readable medium described herein relate to techniques for characterizing and/or anomaly detection in integrated circuits such as, but not limited to, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) and application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). In one example aspect of certain example embodiments, a fully digital technique relies on the pulse width of signals propagated through a path under test. In another example aspect, the re-configurability of the integrated circuit is leveraged to combine the pulse propagation technique with a delay characterization technique to yield better detection of certain type of Trojans and the like. Another example aspect provides for running the test through reconfigurable path segments in order to isolate and identify anomalous circuit elements. Yet another example aspect provides for performing the characterization and anomaly detection without requiring golden references and the like. |
| US11092638B2 |
Impulse voltage tester
An impulse tester according to the present invention includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a voltage generation circuit, and an oscillation suppression circuit. The oscillation suppression circuit includes a discharge switch and a capacitor. The discharge switch has a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode is connected to the first terminal. The second electrode is disposed at a spacing from the first electrode. The discharge switch becomes conductive when a voltage difference between the first electrode and the second electrode is greater than a discharge voltage corresponding to the spacing between the first electrode and the second electrode. The capacitor is connected between the second electrode and the second terminal. |
| US11092636B2 |
Measurement system and method of measuring a signal
A measurement system comprising an anechoic space, a measurement antenna, a device under test, a spectrum analyzer, and a power sensor. The device under test transmits a signal. The measurement antenna measures the signal transmitted by the device under test. The signal measured by the measurement antenna is forwarded at least partly to the power sensor. The power sensor triggers the spectrum analyzer to perform a measurement. Further, a method of measuring a signal is described. |
| US11092634B2 |
Cable network modelling
The invention generates a model of the composition of the cable segments in a network. Different cable compositions have different loss distributions. Each cable segment is given a starting cable composition (based on cable records if available), and thus can be represented as a loss distribution. The loss for each circuit can be measured (by measuring Hlog), and thus can also be represented as a loss distribution. Updates are made to the loss distribution for each segment so that the loss distributions that make up each circuit is consistent with that of the (measured) loss distribution for that circuit. These updates are preferably performed as Bayesian updates of each cable segment (loss distribution) using Gibbs sampling (i.e. the other cable segment loss probabilities are fixed whilst the probability for the segment under consideration is updated). |
| US11092633B2 |
Capacitance detection circuit, semiconductor device, input device and electronic apparatus including the same, and method of detecting capacitance
A capacitance detection circuit for measuring an electrostatic capacitance, includes: a control signal generator configured to generate a control signal; a drive circuit having a push-pull type output stage and configured to apply a drive voltage to the electrostatic capacitance according to the control signal; a current detection circuit configured to generate a detection current which is a replica of a current flowing through the output stage of the drive circuit; and an integrating circuit configured to integrate the detection current to generate a detection voltage. |
| US11092632B2 |
Resistance-measuring device and method
A resistance-measuring device mountable to a component of a current-carrying transmission line. The device includes a body having a base and two arms with interconnected first ends and spaced-apart second ends. The arms define a gap therebetween. Each arm has an inner portion facing the gap. The body is displaceable to mount the body about the component and position the component within the gap. The body has an abrading mechanism mounted to the arms. The abrading mechanism has an electrically-conductive abrading element disposed along the arm and facing inwardly toward the gap. The abrading element rubs against an outer surface of the component upon displacing the body to mount the body about the component. A method is also disclosed. |
| US11092624B2 |
Voltage monitoring circuit with adjustable thresholds
A voltage monitoring circuit for monitoring an output voltage of a power supply device. The power supply device includes a voltage conversion part that converts an input voltage to the output voltage according to a difference between a feedback voltage based on the output voltage and a first reference voltage. The voltage monitoring circuit includes: a threshold voltage generation circuit configured to generate a threshold voltage from the first reference voltage; and a comparator configured to compare the threshold voltage with the feedback voltage. |
| US11092616B2 |
Method and device for band-pass sensor data acquisition
A microelectromechanical (MEMS) sensor has a capacitance that varies based on a sensed force. A charge signal representing that capacitance is provide at an input node of an amplifier of a sense circuit. The sense circuit includes a filter and analog-to-digital converter. Feedback from the filter and the analog-to-digital converter is also received at the input node of the amplifier. The sense circuit outputs a digital signal that is representative of the sensed force. |
| US11092604B2 |
Glucose sensor molecule
The present invention provides a glucose sensor having a glucose receptor containing a binding site of formula (I): wherein X, n, m and R1 are defined herein. Also provided is a glucose sensor molecule for use in such a glucose sensor, the glucose sensor molecule containing the binding site of formula (I). The binding site has been found to have particularly good selectivity for glucose. |
| US11092603B2 |
Keratin 17 as a prognostic marker for pancreatic cancer
The instant application relates to methods for determining pancreatic cancer patient outcome and directing treatment to subjects with pancreatic cancer. The present disclosure further provides methods for measuring expression levels of cytokeratin 17 in a subject having pancreatic cancer, such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, in order to determine the subject's survival rate and clinical outcome. |
| US11092596B2 |
Material and method to screen proteasome stimulators
A group of peptide compounds and their use in identifying molecules that stimulate proteasome or immunoproteasome are disclosed herein. |
| US11092594B2 |
Haptens, hapten conjugates, compositions thereof and method for their preparation and use
A method for performing a multiplexed diagnostic assay, such as for two or more different targets in a sample, is described. One embodiment comprised contacting the sample with two or more specific binding moieties that bind specifically to two or more different targets. The two or more specific binding moieties are conjugated to different haptens, and at least one of the haptens is an oxazole, a pyrazole, a thiazole, a nitroaryl compound other than dinitrophenyl, a benzofurazan, a triterpene, a urea, athiourea, a rotenoid, a coumarin, a cyclolignan, a heterobiaryl, an azo aryl, or a benzodiazepine. The sample is contacted with two or more different anti-hapten antibodies that can be detected separately. The two or more different anti-hapten antibodies may be conjugated to different detectable labels. |
| US11092592B2 |
Unmasking endotoxins in solution
The invention relates to unmasking endotoxins in compositions so that previously present, but undetectable endotoxins are rendered detectable. |
| US11092590B2 |
Strip module and method for acquiring information of a sample
A method for measuring blood glucose levels by a portable terminal using a strip module is provided. The strip module includes a dye pad having a color that changes in response to a sample applied to the dye pad. The strip module also includes a transparent strip having a first side and a second side. The first side is opposite the second side. The dye pad is mounted on the first side of the transparent strip, and the transparent strip reflects light provided from a light source of a portable terminal located adjacent to the second side and transmits the light to the dye pad. |
| US11092585B2 |
Electrochemical method for detection and quantification of organic compounds in water
Method and system for detection and quantification of oxidizable organics in water. The method involves the partial electrolytic decomposition of the oxidizable organics in a short time frame, preferably less than five seconds, and does not involve the use of toxic reagents. The system includes an electrochemical sensor probe that, in turn, includes a boron-doped diamond microelectrode array. The system additionally includes an electronic transducer and a computing device. The system utilizes an analysis technique to convert sensor signal to a result that can be correlated with COD or BOD values obtained by standard methods. The method and system are particularly suitable for, but not limited to, use in monitoring of water quality at wastewater treatment plants. By employing the method before and after adding aerobic microorganisms to the sample, the method may be used to distinguish biologically oxidizable organics from total oxidizable organics. |
| US11092580B2 |
Diagnostic apparatus
A diagnostic apparatus for analysing a sample to diagnose disease, the apparatus comprising: a separating element for separating gas derived from the sample into component parts; a sensor arrangement coupled to the separating element such that a component part of the gas is directed towards the sensor arrangement, the sensor arrangement being configured to detect compounds which may be indicative of disease; and a processing element coupled to an output of the sensor arrangement, the processing element being configured to process a signal output by the sensor arrangement to provide a diagnosis. |
| US11092577B2 |
Polar pesticide determination using chromatography
The present disclosure relates to the determination of pesticides, e.g., polar pesticides, in a sample using chromatography. The present disclosure can provide direct analysis of polar pesticides, including anionic polar pesticides, using high performance liquid chromatography. The polar pesticides are sufficiently retained and resolved to allow for multiple polar pesticide determinations in a single analysis. |
| US11092570B2 |
Magnetic body inspection apparatus and magnetic body inspection method
This magnetic body inspection apparatus (100, 200, 300, 400) includes a magnetic field application unit (1) configured to apply a magnetic field in advance to a steel wire rope (W) and to adjust a magnetization direction of the steel wire rope (W), and is configured to detect a magnetic field change by a detector (2). |
| US11092568B2 |
Method of manufacture for an ion mobility filter
A method of manufacture for a ion mobility filter is disclosed. The method of manufacturing an ion filter for a spectrometry system includes providing a sheet of conductive material and defining a plurality of ion filters on the sheet. The definition of the plurality of ion filters is achieved by forming an electrode layer for each ion filter on the sheet, where each electrode layer comprises at least one ion channel and an isolation channel surrounding the at least one ion channel. A support layer on each electrode layer is also formed. Each support layer comprises an aperture at least partially aligned with the at least one ion channel. The ion filter is then separated. The risk of contaminants entering the at least one ion channel when separating the ion filters is reduced by surrounding the at least one ion channel with the isolation channel. |
| US11092565B2 |
Electrochemical methods and compounds for the detection of enzymes
Disclosed are compositions and methods for the electrochemical detection of enzymes, such as enzymes that are indicative of disease, disorders, or pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi, or other disorders. These methods can be used in point-of-care diagnostic assays for the detection of disease, disorder, or pathogen (e.g., to identify the strain of pathogen infecting a patient in a healthcare setting). The electrochemical methods described herein can also be used to assess the susceptibility of a pathogen to an antipathogen drug. Also provided are probes suitable for use in conjunction with the methods described herein. |
| US11092562B2 |
Conductive textiles and uses thereof in functional devices
Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to conductive textiles that include a textile component with a plurality of fibers; and metal-organic frameworks associated with the fibers of the textile component in the form of a conductive network. Metal-organic frameworks may have a two-dimensional structure and a crystalline form. Metal-organic frameworks may be conformally coated on the fibers of the textile component. Additional embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to methods of sensing an analyte in a sample by exposing the sample to a conductive textile; and detecting the presence or absence of the analyte by detecting a change in a property of the conductive textile, and correlating the change in the property to the presence or absence of the analyte. The analyte in the sample may reversibly associate with the conductive textile. The association may also result in filtration, pre-concentration, and capture of the analyte by the conductive textile. |
| US11092559B2 |
Thermal humidity measuring device
A thermal humidity measuring device includes first and second heating elements, and is capable of obtaining a plurality of measurement values (measured values) by effectively utilizing each of the heating elements, which includes measuring humidity by the first heating element. A thermal humidity measuring device includes a first bridge circuit that includes a first heating element that senses humidity, and a second bridge circuit that includes a second heating element that heats air around the first heating element. In the thermal humidity measuring device, a first output signal is extracted from the first bridge circuit, and the humidity is sensed. A second output signal is extracted from the second bridge circuit, and the second output signal includes information relating to at least any one of pressure, an air flow rate, and air temperature. |
| US11092548B2 |
Scanning system and method for imaging and sequencing
A scanning detection system is provided wherein emissions from locations in a flow cell are detected. In some embodiments, the system can comprise an excitation source, a photocleavage source, and modulating optics configured to cause an excitation beam generated by the excitation source to irradiate a first group of the fixed locations and to cause a photocleavage beam generated by the photocleavage source to irradiate a second group of the fixed locations, which is separate and apart from the first group of fixed locations. Methods of detecting sequencing reactions using such a system are also provided. |
| US11092547B2 |
Device and method for observing a fluorescent sample
A method for observing a fluorescent sample, the sample comprising a fluorescent agent that emits fluorescence light, in a fluorescence spectral band, when it is illuminated by excitation light, in an excitation spectral band, the method comprising the following steps: a) placing the sample on a holder; b) illuminating the sample, with an excitation light source, in the excitation spectral band, the light emitted by the light source propagating along a propagation axis; c) detecting fluorescence light, in the fluorescence spectral band, with an image sensor; the method being such that the holder comprises a thin layer formed from a first material, of a first refractive index, the thin layer lying in a holder plane perpendicular to the propagation axis, the thin layer comprising a first photonic crystal and second photonic crystals configured to confine the excitation light and the fluorescence light in the thin layer. |
| US11092546B2 |
Spectrometer utilizing surface plasmon
Provided are spectrometers utilizing surface plasmons and surface plasmon resonance. The spectrometer includes a substrate including a region having a permittivity slope (varying permittivity), a dielectric spacer configured to correspond to the region having a permittivity slope, and a detector configured to face the region having a permittivity slope with the dielectric spacer therebetween. The region having a permittivity slope includes a region having a dopant concentration slope (varying concentration). |
| US11092545B2 |
Laser diode turret radiation source for optical spectrometry
The present invention relates to the design, construction, and operation for a diode-turret. Exemplary embodiments comprise several tens of laser diodes to function as a multiple-line radiation source. The invention further describes the construction for a socket-turret; this socket-turret will flexibly fit any numbers (limited only by the number of sockets available) of laser diodes. The invention further describes two radiation coupling-optics for the output from the turret of laser-diodes, one with an integrating sphere and another with a collimating scope. One operation method allows its user to set for any number of diode, functioning one diode at a time, sequentially, hopping from one diode to another, as a single-line radiation source for the spectrometry. Another operation method permits its user to set a group with any number of diodes, functioning several diodes simultaneously at a time, as a multiple-line radiation source for spectrometry. |
| US11092541B2 |
Method for determining a value quantifying the effect of an optical filter on a parameter linked to an eye
The invention relates to a method for determining a value quantifying the effect of an optical filter on a parameter linked to an eye, this optical filter blocking at least partially the transmission of light over a predetermined wavelength range, comprising the following steps: a) at least one spectral feature of the optical filter related to the transmittance of this optical filter at at least one wavelength in said predetermined wavelength range is provided, b) the value quantifying the effect of the optical filter on said parameter is calculated as a function of said at least one spectral feature of the optical filter provided in step a). |
| US11092539B2 |
Analyte-induced chiroptical changes
Systems and methods are provided for determining a presence, type, or amount of an analyte in fluid. An analyte sensor can include a substrate that includes a chiral molecule for sensing the presence of the analyte in the fluid. A property of the chiral molecule may change in response to sensing the presence of the analyte. The change in the property of the chiral molecule can cause a change in polarization of a beam of light traveling through the substrate. The presence, type, or amount of the analyte can be determined based on the change in polarization of the beam of light. The analyte sensor, along with optical fibers, can be used to determine the presence, type, or amount of an analyte in a fluid sample from a wellbore. |
| US11092535B2 |
Imaging target analysis device, flow channel structure, imaging member, imaging method, and imaging target analysis system
To provide a technology for increasing the speed of sample imaging using a microscope.The present technology provides a flow channel structure including an imaging flow channel in which a fluid containing imaging targets flows in the same direction as the optical axis of an objective lens. The present technology also provides an imaging member including the flow channel structure. The present technology also provides an imaging method that includes imaging an imaging target in an imaging flow channel in which a fluid containing the imaging target flows in the same direction as the optical axis of an objective lens. The present technology also provides an imaging target analysis device and an imaging target analysis system that include the imaging member. |
| US11092529B2 |
Blood coagulation test device and blood coagulation test method
A blood coagulation test device includes: a container into which a test-object blood is placed; a stirring part for stirring the test-object blood in the container; an elastic body being connected to the stirring part and capable of deforming in response to a force received through stirring of the test-object blood from the stirring part; a control unit for transmitting a predetermined rotary motion to the stirring part and causing the stirring part to rotate in a reciprocating manner in a circumferential direction by rotating the elastic body in a reciprocating manner about an axis of the stirring part as a rotation axis and controlling the reciprocating rotation at a position separated by a predetermined diameter from the rotational axis; and a measurement unit for measuring a rotation angle pertaining to the reciprocating rotation of the stirring part. |
| US11092526B2 |
Durometer
An object of the present invention is to provide a durometer enabling a contact portion in contact with an object to perform smooth piston motion. The durometer includes a main body unit including a movable unit pressed continuously against an object to be measured, a first sensor outputting acceleration information corresponding to an acceleration of movement of a contact part of the object to be measured in contact with the movable unit in a pressing direction, a second sensor outputting reactive force information corresponding to a reactive force at the contact part of the object to be measured in contact with the movable unit, a motor, a crank mechanism driven by the motor and causing the main body unit and the movable unit to perform piston motion, and at least one buffering member disposed on a periphery of the main body unit. |
| US11092524B2 |
Method and device for preparing karst caves based on 3D printing technology
A method and device for preparing karst caves based on 3D printing technology. The method includes the following steps: determining size of a sample according to test requirements, constructing a 3D karst cave digital model based on three-dimensional karst cave scanning result, and carrying out 3D printing by using alloy to form primary karst cave sample; preparing rock similar material mixture according to proportioning scheme; pouring mixture into sample mold while burying karst cave model into mixture according to position of a karst cave; curing sample together with mold at room temperature until rock similar materials get hardened, removing mold, curing formed karst cave rock sample at constant temperature and constant humidity and then baking or heating same by electrifying heating wire in alloy to form rock sample with hollow karst cave; and filling hollow karst cave with different fillings to form different type of karst cave sample. |
| US11092523B2 |
Gas phase sample preparation for cryo-electron microscopy
The present invention provides methods for controllably forming a layer of amorphous ice and other amorphous solids on a substrate, and also provides cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) sample preparation methods and systems that utilize in vacuo formation of amorphous ice and other solids. Formation of the amorphous solid layer can be independent of the deposition of sample molecules to be analyzed using electron microscopy, and allows for the generation of a uniformly thick layer. Optionally, mass spectrometry instruments are used to generate and purify molecules deposited on the generated amorphous solid layer. The techniques and systems described herein can deliver near ideal cryo-EM sample preparation to greatly increase resolution, sensitivity, scope, and throughput of cryo-EM protein imaging, and therefore greatly impact the field of structural biology. |
| US11092518B2 |
Technique for monitoring technical equipment
A plurality of event inputs, each corresponding to a unique occurrence of an event within a time period, are received by a processor from one or more event status reporting units is provided. The time period includes an ordered sequence of time slots. The event inputs are grouped into event clusters. Each event cluster corresponds to a unique time slot and includes the event inputs that occurred within the corresponding time slot. The event inputs within a given event cluster are temporally arranged for each of the event clusters. A total count of the event inputs within the given event cluster is determined. Finally, for each of the event clusters, a first representation of the total count and a second representation of the temporal distribution of events along with an indication of the corresponding time slot are displayed simultaneously and distinctly on a display unit. |
| US11092514B2 |
Sensor dome arrangement
A sensor dome arrangement has a sensor dome and a housing wall, which is particularly a transmission wall. The sensor dome includes a sensor, dome contacts which are electrically connected to the sensor, and a dome housing. The dome housing has a first dome housing section in which the sensor is arranged, and a second dome housing section on or in which the dome contacts are arranged. A through-opening is made in the housing wall, and the sensor dome is attached to the housing wall such that at least one outer surface of the first dome housing section faces a first chamber which is adjacent to the sensor dome and an inner side of the housing wall, and such that the dome contacts face a second chamber which is adjacent to the sensor dome and an outer side of the housing wall. |
| US11092502B2 |
Torque sensor
A torque sensor is provided with a torsion bar which converts torque applied between a first shaft and a second shaft into a torsional displacement. A multipole magnet is fixed to one end side of either the first shaft or the torsion bar and in which N poles and S poles are magnetized alternately in a circumferential direction. A plurality of first yokes is provided in the circumferential direction on a radially outer side of the multipole magnet. A plurality of second yokes is provided in the circumferential direction on the radially outer side of the multipole magnet in such a way that each second yoke is sandwiched between two first yokes. A set of magnetic flux collecting members includes a first main body portion and a second main body portion, and forms a magnetic circuit in conjunction with the plurality of first yokes and the plurality of second yokes in a magnetic field generated by the multipole magnet. A magnetic sensor is provided radially outside the first main body portion and the second main body portion to detect a magnetic flux density generated in the magnetic circuit. |
| US11092501B2 |
Ultrasonic testing device and method for connection force of interference fit
An ultrasonic testing device and method for the connection force of interference fit. The motion control module can realize accurate positioning for the interference fit part and accurate control for motion in the circumferential direction and the axial direction; scanning increments of the circumferential direction and the axial direction are set, and the motion control module drives the interference fit part to perform circumferential and axial point scanning until the testing of the whole matching surface is completed. The ultrasonic signal measured by the point focusing water immersion probe is transmitted to a PC through a control loop in the testing process. Then the stress distribution of the matching surface is obtained through the relationship between the ultrasonic signal and contact stress Finally, the size of the connection force is calculated according to the static friction coefficient. |
| US11092496B2 |
Temperature sensor and manufacturing method of temperature sensor
Provided is a temperature sensor allowing a wire, which is an additional element, to be efficiently connected to the temperature sensor. The temperature includes the additional element and a temperature detecting element. The temperature detecting element includes a heat-sensitive body, a sensor element, and a protective tube. The sensor element has a pair of first electric wires which are electrically connected to the heat-sensitive body. The protective tube accommodates the sensor element. The additional element includes a terminal and a second electric wire that is electrically connected to the terminal. The terminal is responsible for electrical connection between the additional element and the protective tube, and for assembly where the additional element is mated with the protective tube. The terminal in the present invention has a passage which allows the first electric wires to pass therethrough. |
| US11092491B1 |
Switchable multi-spectrum optical sensor
An optical system, comprising a multi-spectral optical element, a switchable filter, a dual bandpass filter, and a sensor. The multi-spectral optical element receives light in at least a first spectral band and a second spectral band. The dual bandpass filter filters out wavelengths of light in a transition region of the switchable filter between the first spectral band and the second spectral band. The switchable filter filters light received from the dual bandpass filter in the first spectral band in a first mode where the switchable filter transmits light in the first spectral band and in a second mode where the switchable filter does not transmit light in the first spectral band. The sensor is disposed at an image plane, and the multi-spectral optical element is configured to produce a modulation transfer function value that is a above a predetermined threshold for each of the spectral bands. |
| US11092489B2 |
Wide-angle computational imaging spectroscopy method and apparatus
A system for computational imaging spectroscopy to provide compact and lightweight design, as well as large field of view of an object to be captured. The system includes imaging components, and computational device. The imaging components includes lens assembly, a fixed or variable-diameter aperture, spectral filter array and imaging sensor. The lens assembly provides wide angle of view, image-side telecentricity, and further may correct for longitudinal chromatic aberrations. The lens assembly may not provide correction of lateral chromatic aberrations. Furthermore, the lens assembly provides image-space telecentricity so as to chief rays are incident perpendicular to image sensor. The lens assembly may produce different chromatic aberrations pattern for each wavelength within the spectral range of interest. The pass-band nanofilter array is configured to filter a plurality of specific bands of light reflected from the imaged object and further produces a plurality of spatio-spectral samples of the imaged object projected onto the photosensitive pixels of imaging sensor. The computational device reconstructs complete spectral cube within the spectral range of interest, and further enables the computation of object reflectance at each pixel of the captured image from the plurality of spatio-spectral samples registered by the imaging sensor. |
| US11092485B2 |
Compact spectrometers and instruments including them
A spectrometer with an unobstructed, Schmidt reflector is described. The spectrometer may include a Schmidt corrector and a dispersive element as separate components. Alternatively, the Schmidt corrector and dispersive element may be combined into a single optical component. The spectrometer may further include a field-flattener lens. |
| US11092484B2 |
Transmissive sampling module and spectrometer
A transmissive sampling module used to fix a test object to allow a spectrometer body to obtain optical information of the test object and includes a bearing base, a light emitting element, an adapter element and a sample accommodating device. The bearing base includes a first accommodating tank body. The light emitting element is disposed in the bearing base and used to emit an illumination beam. The adapter element is disposed in the first accommodating tank body and further includes a body portion and an abutting rib extending from the body portion. The body portion and the abutting rib jointly form a second accommodating tank body. The sample accommodating device at least partially surface-contacts with a second tank surface through a second light exit. A spectrometer having the transmissive sampling module is provided. |
| US11092481B2 |
Integrated circuit (IC) integrated structure for optical mouse comprisinga light shield with a through hole for transmitting light arranged between an optical lens and a main control IC wafer
An IC integrated structure for an optical mouse of the invention comprises a bracket configured for being connected with a PCB, an LED wafer for emitting light, a main control IC wafer and an optical lens; wherein the LED wafer and the main control IC wafer are respectively mounted at two ends of a terminal surface inside a bracket frame, the LED wafer and the main control IC wafer are connected with the PCB by the bracket, and the optical lens is mounted above the LED wafer and the main control IC wafer; a light shield configured for shielding an external light source is arranged between the optical lens and the main control IC wafer, and a through hole configured for transmitting light is formed in the light shield. |
| US11092466B2 |
Internet of things based conveyance having predictive maintenance
A method and system of a predictive maintenance IoT system comprises receiving a plurality of sensor data over a communications network and determining one or more clusters from the sensor data based on a pre-determined rule set. Further, the sensor data is classified through a machine learning engine and the sensor data is further base-lined through a combination of database architecture, data training architecture, and a base-lining algorithm. Intensity or degree of fault state is mapped to a fuel gauge to be depicted on a user interface and a predictive maintenance state is predicted through a regression model and appropriate alarm is raised for user action. |
| US11092464B2 |
High speed AC input sensor conversion
A system for determining an amplitude of a sinusoidal output waveform from a sensor includes a controller configured to provide a sample signal having a sample frequency that is four times a frequency of a sinusoidal excitation waveform provided to the sensor. The sensor has inductively-coupled primary and secondary windings that produce the sinusoidal output waveform from the secondary winding when the excitation waveform is provided to the primary winding. An analog-to-digital converter measures a first and second voltage of the sensor waveform separated in time by the period of the sample frequency, and the system calculates the amplitude based on the measurements of the first and second voltages. |
| US11092461B2 |
Magnetic position sensor system and method
A position sensor system for determining a position of a sensor device relative to a magnetic structure, the system comprising: said magnetic structure comprising a plurality of poles; said sensor device comprising a plurality of magnetic sensors; the magnetic structure being movable relative to the sensor device, or vice versa; wherein: a distance between centres of adjacent poles varies along the movement direction; the sensor device is adapted: for determining a first magnetic field component parallel to, and a second magnetic field component perpendicular to a movement direction, and for calculating a coarse signal based on these components; and for determining a first and second gradient of these signals along the movement direction, and for calculating a fine signal based on these gradients; and for determining said position based on the coarse signal and the fine signal. |
| US11092459B2 |
GPS features and functionality in an athletic watch system
Athletic performance monitoring systems include GPS data to enhance various features of the workout as well as the post-workout data analysis. Such features include using output from multiple sensors to determine the most accurate data available for providing distance measurements for individual segments of a route. The most accurate data for each route segment, from whatever source, then is used to provide the overall route distance and as the basis for making other calculations, such as pace, calorie burn, etc. Another feature relates to the ability to both input and output geographically tagged messages while moving along a route during an athletic performance. |
| US11092458B2 |
Navigation system with operation obstacle alert mechanism and method of operation thereof
A navigation system includes: a control unit configured to: identify a route obstacle in a travel environment of a user vehicle during operation of the user vehicle in an autonomous operation mode; generate an obstacle handling assessment of whether the user vehicle is capable of navigation beyond the route obstacle in the autonomous operation mode; generate an obstacle orientation alert based on the obstacle handling assessment and an engagement state of a system user of the user vehicle; a user interface, coupled to the control unit, configured to present the obstacle orientation alert. |
| US11092447B2 |
System and method for recommending pleasant routes from the sentiment of geo-tagged photographs
A system and method generates and recommends a short and pleasant path between a source s and destination d in a geo-location such as a city or city center. The routes are not only short but emotionally pleasant, offering an engaging user experience, going beyond just showing paths on a map. |
| US11092445B2 |
Method and system for localizing a vehicle
A method and a corresponding system for localizing a vehicle using a digital map are described. In accordance with the method, the digital map assigns to the features one or a plurality of predetermined attributes, which are provided for characterizing possibly occurring actual changes in the features comparison to the digital map existing at the moment. On the basis of the assigned attributes, probabilities relative to the changes are also determined, and the vehicle is localized in consideration of the determined probabilities. |
| US11092440B2 |
Vibration device and method for controlling the same
According to one embodiment, a method for controlling a vibration device includes a movable body capable of vibrating in a first direction, and a catch and release mechanism capable of catching the movable body that freely vibrates in the first direction, by an electrostatic attractive force, and releasing the caught movable body to freely vibrate the movable body in the first direction, wherein in a condition that tc is a time from a rise start time point to a rise end time point of an applied voltage for catching the movable body that freely vibrates in the first direction, by the electrostatic attractive force, and td is a period of the free vibration in the first direction of the movable body, the time tc is longer than the time td. |
| US11092436B1 |
Leveling instrument with multiple sensitivities
A leveling instrument includes a generally elongate carrier defining a carrier axis. A first liquid-filled bubble vial is mounted on the carrier and defines a first vial axis and an internal generally barrel-shaped surface of revolution about the first vial axis formed by a curve having a predetermined curvature to exhibit a first sensitivity. A second liquid-filled bubble vial defines a second vial axis and has a generally barrel-shaped surface of revolution about the second vial axis and formed by a curve having a curvature less pronounced than the predetermined curvature of the first vial to exhibit a second sensitivity greater than the first sensitivity, the first and second vial axes being generally parallel to each other. If the vials are curved they are similarly oriented and have different curvatures to exhibit different sensitivities. A method of using the multi-vial leveling instrument is described. |
| US11092432B2 |
Reference plate and method for calibrating and/or checking a deflectometry sensor system
The disclosure relates to a reference plate for calibrating and/or checking a deflectometry sensor system, said deflectometry sensor system including an image generation device and a capturing device having at least one capturing element, wherein the reference plate includes a reflective surface, and wherein, for the purpose of checking at least one system parameter of said deflectometry sensor system, the reflective surface is provided with a predefined pattern including markings. A corresponding method for calibrating and/or checking a deflectometry sensor system is moreover indicated. |
| US11092430B2 |
Measurement of toothed articles utilizing multiple sensors
A method and machine whereby utilizing both tactile (46) and non-contact (50) sensors or probes for workpiece (56) inspection and/or measurement results in significant cycle time savings while accuracy is maintained. |
| US11092427B2 |
Metrology and profilometry using light field generator
A system and method for metrology and profilometry using a light field generator are disclosed. For this purpose, a system such as an optical analysis system scans a sample using light, and detects light reflected off a sample in various ways. The system operates different operational modes including a backscatter intensity, a triangulation, and an interferometric mode. For this purpose, the optical analysis system includes one or more optical angle modulation systems, such as surface acoustic wave (SAW) modulators, that emit light, a sample holder, and a scanning system that scans the one or more SAW modulators relative to the sample holder. The system performs tomographic reconstructions of information generated by the scans to create 3D maps/volume datasets of the sample. |
| US11092426B2 |
Integrated optical coherence analysis system
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) probe and system designs are disclosed that minimize the effects of mechanical movement and strain to the probe to the OCT analysis. It also concerns optical designs that are robust against noise from the OCT laser source. Also integrated OCT system-probes are included that yield compact and robust electro-opto-mechanical systems along with polarization sensitive OCT systems. |
| US11092423B2 |
Measuring device and measuring system
The measuring device according to the present invention includes: a measuring element that contacts with an object to be measured; a detector that detects a displacement amount of the measuring element in a process in which the measuring element slides relatively in a certain direction on a surface of the object to be measured during time from a measurement start to a measurement end; a storage unit; a data collecting unit that acquires the displacement amount detected by the detector in a predetermined cycle and causes the storage unit to successively store the displacement amount; a display unit that can perform graphical displaying; and a display controller that causes the display unit to display predetermined information on the basis of a displacement amount for each predetermined cycle. |
| US11092421B2 |
Automated dynamic dimensional measurement systems and methods
A method system of reducing operator-induced error in measurements comprises a measurement tool, such as a diameter gage, that is configured to communicate electrical signals representative of measurements to a computing device, which is configured to receive the signals and to determine a value for the measurement without the operator having to interact with the tool to zero the gage, acquire the data or transmit the data. |
| US11092419B2 |
Ultra-light and ultra-accurate portable coordinate measurement machine with multi-piece joint engagement
A coordinate measurement machine (CMM) includes a manually-positionable articulated arm having first and second ends. The articulated arm includes a plurality of arm segments and a plurality of rotary joints. The first end includes a connector configured to connect to a measurement probe. The second end includes a base for mounting the CMM. A housing of at least one rotary joint from the plurality of rotary joints has a cylindrical outer surface that engages a) the base or b) a connecting portion that connects the at least one rotary joint to another rotary joint from the plurality of rotary joints, the housing welded to the base or to the connecting portion. |
| US11092417B1 |
Intelligent measuring tape device and method for digital measurements
A digital workpiece measurement system and method for intelligent measurements measures the length, angles, and characteristics of a workpiece, and then automatically displays the measurement and the other identifying measurement related data in a digital, incrementally adjustable manner. The workpiece measurement system provides a flexible measuring tape and micrometer head that electronically measures the distance between a starting measuring point and an ending measuring point. The short point, long point, square cut angle, and characteristics of the workpiece are inputted into the system. Various functions controlled by short, long, and square check switch mechanisms allow for manually inputting the measurements, incrementally editing the measurements, identifying the short point, long point, and square edges of the workpiece, and transmit the measurements and other data to a remote data storage unit for future processing and measurement analysis. The system also detachably attaches to a belt or wall through a clip or adhesive. |
| US11092415B2 |
Method of manufacturing a cartridge case
A method of manufacturing cartridge cases, wherein the method comprises fabricating a plurality of substantially identically sized and shaped unmarked inventory cases suitable for use in manufacturing a plurality of different caliber cartridges and selecting a number of the plurality of the unmarked inventory cases to be used to manufacturing a selected one of the plurality different caliber cartridges. The method further comprises inscribing, via a laser inscription device, the selected number of unmarked inventory cases to identify at least the selected one of the plurality of different caliber cartridges the selected number of unmarked inventory cases are to be used to manufacture. |
| US11092412B2 |
Device for deflecting a stream of particles for a projectile guided by a link wire
A device is configured for deflecting a stream of particles for a projectile guided by a link wire, the projectile having a fuselage and an engine capable of producing a propulsive jet containing the stream of particles. The device includes a device support including an inner surface configured to attach the device support to the fuselage of the projectile, and a deflector strip assuming at least an unfolded position in which the deflector strip forms an angle with the device support in order to deflect the stream of particles. |
| US11092406B1 |
Replaceable cover for a container
An container cover system having a container comprising an inside surface and an outside surface, wherein the inside surface defines a cavity configured to retain at least a portion of an accessory; a cover adapted to be attached or coupled to and fit about at least a portion of the outside surface of the container, and one or more apertures formed in the cover so as to provide at least one aligned, overlapping aperture when the cover is positioned about the container; an attachment element adapted to be connected to the container; and at least one fastener, wherein the at least one fastener passes through the at least one aligned, overlapping aperture in the cover and at least one aligned aperture in the attachment element, and wherein the at least one fastener releasably holds the cover on the container and releasably holds the attachment element on the container. |
| US11092405B2 |
Firearm recoil pad and associated accessories
A recoil pad assembly is provided and is configured to be removably attached to a firearm. The recoil pad assembly can include a recoil pad and a tool. The recoil pad can include a body having a first face, a second face, a first end, and a second end. A storage slot can be disposed into the first face of the body. The first face of the body can also include one or more anchors for removably attaching the assembly to the firearm. The tool can include one or more tools in or on its body and can be sized and shaped to be removably coupled to the recoil pad assembly by inserting the tool into the storage slot. |
| US11092404B2 |
Recoil pad for a firearm
A recoil pad for a firearm has a compressible body, the body having a forward surface configured to face toward the firearm, an opposed rear surface configured to face toward the shoulder of a user, and the body comprising an anisotropic matrix of flexible material extending from the forward surface to the rear surface. The body may be a unitary mass. The body may be an agglomeration of welded particles. The body may have a plurality of planar members interconnected by elongated spans. The body may define a medial plane associated with a medial plane of the firearm. The planar members may be oriented perpendicularly to the medial plane of the body. The body may define a first array of elongated holes passing through the body in a first direction, and a second array of elongated holes passing through the body in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. |
| US11092402B2 |
Angled action firearm
Various embodiments for an angled action firearm that counteracts muzzle rise are described. The angled action firearm includes a receiver having a first receiver end and a second receiver end. The receiver has a top surface sloping upwards from the first receiver end to the second receiver end. The angled action firearm further includes a slide moveably coupled to the receiver having a bottom surface opposite that of the top surface of the receiver. The slide has a first slide end and a second slide end, where the angled bottom surface of the slide slopes upward from the first slide end to the second slide end. The angled action of the slide causes downward pressure during recoil counteracting muzzle rise. |
| US11092400B2 |
Shotgun choke assemblies and firearm suppressor assemblies and methods connecting the same
A tubular assembly for attaching accessories to gun barrels. The assembly includes a first tubular, including first interior threads on an interior surface thereof and a collet on a first end thereof. The assembly includes a second tubular, including first exterior threads on an exterior surface thereof. The first exterior threads mate with the first interior threads. The second tubular includes a ridge of knurls on the exterior surface thereof. The ridge of knurls is adapted to frictionally engage the collet when the first tubular and the second tubular are assembled. |
| US11092399B2 |
Monolithic noise suppression device with cooling features
A noise suppression device for use with a firearm includes a body including an outermost external surface of the noise suppression device, an internal portion, a first end, and a second end; a core seamlessly connected to the internal portion of the body; and a spine protruding from the body, wherein the noise suppression device includes no joints, no seams, or any formerly separate pieces within the body or the core. |
| US11092396B1 |
Barrel extension and further improvements
A barrel extension usable with a firearm and a firearm having a barrel extension is disclosed. The barrel extension may include a barrel extension body extending along a barrel extension central axis between a barrel interface end. The barrel interface end may be configured to be connected to a barrel and the bolt receiving end may be configured to selectively receive a rotatable bolt of the firearm. The barrel extension may further include a plurality of barrel extension lugs at the bolt receiving end having bolt lug receiving openings therebetween, wherein each of the plurality of barrel extension lugs has a lug inner surface that is a first distance from the central axis, and each of the plurality of receiving openings have a receiving opening inner surface that is a second distance from the central axis. The barrel extension further includes a first feed ramp with a first feed ramp surface configured to guide a firearm cartridge, a second feed ramp with a second feed ramp surface configured to guide a firearm cartridge, and a ramp divider between the first feed ramp and the second feed ramp, wherein the ramp divider has a ramp divider inner surface that is a third distance from the central axis. |
| US11092391B2 |
Enhanced boiling with selective placement of nucleation sites
A heat transfer system includes a substrate having a heat exchange region including a surface having an enhancement region including alternating regions of selectively placed plurality of nucleation sites and regions lacking selectively placed nucleation sites, such that bubble formation and departure during boiling of a liquid in contact with the enhancement region induces liquid motion over the surface of the regions lacking selectively placed nucleation sites sufficient to enhance both critical heat flux and heat transfer coefficient at the critical heat flux in the enhancement region of the system. |
| US11092389B2 |
Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes tubes and a header tank. The header tank includes a core plate and a tank body. The core plate includes a tube connection surface and a receiving portion that houses an end portion of the tank body. The receiving portion includes a bottom wall and an inner wall that connects the bottom wall to the tube connection surface. The tube connection surface and the inner wall are connected to a rib. The rib is located between adjacent two tubes and inclined with respect to a longitudinal direction of the tubes. The rib includes one end connected to the tube connection surface and an other end connected to the inner wall. The tubes includes lateral ends in the width direction, and a clearance, which has a specified dimension, is defined between the inner wall and the lateral ends in the width direction. |
| US11092382B2 |
Heat exchange system and method
A dual fluid heat exchange system is presented that provides a stable output temperature for a heated fluid while minimizing the output temperature of a cooled fluid. The heated and cooled fluids are brought into thermal contact with each other within a tank. The output temperature of the warmed fluid is maintained at a stable temperature by a re-circulation loop that connects directly to the mid portion of the tank such that the re-circulated fluid flow primarily warms only a re-circulation section of the tank. The other, lower flow rate, section of the tank may be positioned so that it has a cooler temperature and thus serves to increase the efficiency of the heat exchange by extracting extra heat energy out of the cooled fluid before it leaves the tank. Alternatively, the low flow rate section of the tank may be warmer than the re-circulated section, and thus allow the re-circulated section to be cooler than the output temperature of the warmed fluid. |
| US11092375B2 |
Food storage system
A food storage system includes a plurality of bowls, a connection element configured to couple to at least two of the bowls, and a protection element configured to couple to the connection element. When two bowls are nested and coupled to the connection element, a void is formed between the two nested bowls and a refrigeration element is positionable in the void to maintain a predefined internal temperature in the food storage system. |
| US11092374B2 |
Refrigerating structure
A refrigerating structure may include an air inlet mechanism, a water tank, and an air outlet mechanism. The air inlet mechanism introduces hot air from a room into the water tank, and comprises a first fan, an air inlet channel, an air inlet pipe and an air pump. The first fan is arranged in the air inlet channel. The air inlet pipe is extended into a bottom of the water tank, and the air pump is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe extended into the water tank. The water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water discharge pipe communicated with seawater or underground water. The water inlet pipe is arranged at an upper part of the water tank, the upper part of the water tank is open. The air outlet mechanism discharges cold air in the water tank into the room. |
| US11092368B2 |
Methods and systems for operating HVAC systems in low load conditions
A system comprising a compressor, a first valve coupled to the compressor and coupled to a first coil, a first expansion valve coupled to the first coil, a second coil, and a second expansion valve. The second expansion valve coupled to a third coil, a second valve coupled to the compressor and the third coil. A controller operable to operate the first valve, the first expansion valve, the second expansion valve, and the second valve. The second coil is coupled to the compressor and the refrigerant flows from the second coil to the compressor. |
| US11092367B2 |
Refrigerant recovery and recycling system with serviceable debris filter
An inlet debris filter disposed within a manifold assembly and operable to filter refrigerant that flows through the manifold assembly. In some embodiments, the manifold assembly may be disposed within an air conditioning servicing system. In some embodiments, the inlet debris filter may be removable and serviceable. |
| US11092360B2 |
Intelligent heat pump system having dual heat exchanger structure
An intelligent heat pump system having a dual heat exchanger structure includes a heat source side heat exchange member, a heat pump, an external expansion valve, a refrigerant-water heat exchanger, a heat storage tank, and a target side end unit. A refrigerant flows through the heat pump, the refrigerant-water heat exchanger, and the target side end unit, and in a non-air-conditioning state for the target site, circulates between the heat pump and the refrigerant-water heat exchanger, so that cooled or heated water is stored in the heat storage tank. In an air-conditioning state for the target site, the heat pump and the heat storage tank supply cooling and heating to the target site, so that the power consumption for normal operation is reduced in order to improve the operation efficiency of the intelligent heat pump system. |
| US11092359B2 |
Photovoltaic-photothermal reaction complementary full-spectrum solar utilization system
The present disclosure provides a photovoltaic-photothermal reaction complementary full-spectrum solar utilization system, comprising: a waveband thermal reactor having a reactant flow channel and a reaction chamber therein, a photovoltaic cell attached to a surface of the waveband thermal reactor, and a full spectrum concentrator configured to concentrate full spectrum sunlight onto a surface of the photovoltaic cell, wherein the full spectrum concentrating device concentrates the full spectrum sunlight onto a upper surface of the opaque or transmissive photovoltaic cell, wherein a portion of the sunlight is converted into electric energy and another portion of the sunlight is converted into thermal energy, and wherein the thermal energy is utilized by the waveband thermal reactor to preheat reactant(s) in the reaction chamber and to make a portion of the reactant(s) to undergo an endothermic chemical reaction such that the thermal energy is stored as chemical energy. |
| US11092352B2 |
Central plant control system with computation reduction based on stranded node analysis
Disclosed herein are related to a system, a method, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for operating an energy plant. In one aspect, a system determines schematic relationships of a plurality of heat, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) devices of the energy plant based on connections of the plurality of HVAC devices. Each HVAC device is configured to operate according to a corresponding operating parameter. The system determines, from a plurality of HVAC devices, a reduced subset of the HVAC devices based on the schematic relationships. The system predicts thermodynamic states of the reduced subset. The system determines a set of operating parameters of the plurality of HVAC devices based on the thermodynamic states. The system operates the plurality of HVAC devices according to the set of operating parameters. |
| US11092350B1 |
Multifunction adaptive whole house fan system
A multifunction adaptive whole house fan system can include a whole house fan to pull large volume of air through a building structure. The whole house fan can pull air from a window or damper into the building structure and expel air through an attic. The system can monitor the environment to operate the whole house fan when desired conditions are present in coordination with other systems of the building structure to reduce overall energy consumption. |
| US11092349B2 |
Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load
Conditioning systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load can include an evaporative cooler arranged in a scavenger plenum with a pre-cooler upstream and a recovery coil downstream of the evaporative cooler. Outdoor or scavenger air can be conditioned in the evaporative cooler such that the conditioned scavenger air can provide cooling to a cooling fluid circulating through the recovery coil. The reduced-temperature cooling fluid can provide liquid cooling or air cooling for an enclosed space (for example, a data center) or for one or more devices that are enclosed or open to the atmosphere. Given the design and arrangement of the pre-cooler, evaporative cooler and recovery coil in the plenum, the system can operate in multiple modes. The pre-cooler can be configured to circulate a cooling fluid to condition the scavenger air. The pre-cooler fluid circuit can be coupled or decoupled from a process cooling fluid circuit. |
| US11092348B2 |
Methods and apparatus for latent heat extraction
Methods and apparatus for latent heat extraction of an air stream eliminates the need for recirculation pumps and uses the pressure in the chilled water supply to the primary chilled water cooling coil to motivate the water through the precooling and reheat coils of a run-around system. The energy transfer lowers the air temperature entering the primary coil so that the primary coil can provide a greater amount of latent heat extraction from the air stream. Both the precooling and the primary coils can share the primary cooling function for periods of peak cooling demand when precooling is not required thereby reducing the required primary cooling coil size. Enhancements combine the function of the precooling coil and the primary cooling coil into a single coil which is specially circuited for installation in the space of a standard chilled water coil eliminating the need for larger equipment rooms. |
| US11092347B2 |
Chilled beam module, system, and method
Multiple-zone chilled beam air conditioning systems for cooling multiple-zone spaces, methods of controlling chilled beams in multi-zone air conditioning systems, and chilled-beam modules for controlling zones of a chilled-beam heating and air conditioning system. Embodiments include a pump serving each zone that both recirculates water within the module and chilled beam and circulates water in and out of a chilled water distribution system through one or more valves to control the temperature of the water delivered to the chilled beams. Different embodiments adjust the temperature of the beam to avoid condensation, change pump speed to save energy or increase capacity, provide heating as well as cooling, use check valves to reduce the number of control valves required, can be used in two- or four-pipe systems, or a combination thereof. |
| US11092346B2 |
Integrated zone control system
A zoning system for a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a temperature control device configured to monitor a temperature in a zone of a structure for conditioning by the HVAC system and configured to send a wireless control signal including data based on the temperature, and a damper actuator configured to be associated with the zone and configured to adjust a position of a damper to control an airflow into the zone, where the damper actuator is configured to receive the wireless control signal from the temperature control device and configured to adjust the position of the damper based on the data. |
| US11092341B2 |
Gas turbine fuel injectors and processes
A process includes manufacturing a gas turbine fuel injector body having a stub flange extending radially outward about a circumference of the gas turbine fuel injector body. The stub flange is sized to engage a stepped ledge along a central opening of a mounting flange. The central opening is sized to receive the gas turbine fuel injector body. A gas turbine fuel injector includes a gas turbine fuel injector body and a mounting flange. A method of mounting a gas turbine fuel injector includes placing a stub flange of a gas turbine fuel injector body between a surface of an injector boss and a stepped ledge of a mounting flange. The method also includes securing the gas turbine fuel injector to the injector boss with a plurality of bolts, each bolt extending through a mounting hole in the mounting flange and into a threaded hole in the injector boss. |
| US11092337B2 |
Method for igniting a refillable gas lighter
A method for igniting a refillable gas lighter comprises a rear case, a front case and a barrel. The lighter is provided with a physical phenomenon of piezo-electric effect to generate the electric spark. Inside the rear case, the pusher is pressed down to the gas tank with the pusher having a plurality of conducting strips that acts as an electrical conductor connected to the gas tank. A copper wire carrying negative charge is connected with a bridge plate that passes through the conductive hose to achieve fuel distribution and electric conduction. The conductive hose transfers the igniting gas from the gas tank to the spark plug, where the ignition initiates the flame. The housing assembly includes a rear case with a rear case neck, a front case with a front case neck, and a barrel. The housing assembly is further locked together by means of a barrel sleeve where the barrel has a flame opening to ignite. |
| US11092335B2 |
Ignition control systems for fuel-fired devices
A fuel-fired device can include an air-moving device that mixes air and a fuel to generate a fuel-air mixture. The fuel-fired device can also include an air box that provides the air to the air-moving device, and a fuel valve that provides the fuel to the air-moving device, where the fuel valve includes a tracking port coupled to the air box, where the tracking port detects a pressure of the air box. The fuel-fired device can further provide a pressure-regulating device disposed between a pressurized component and the tracking port of the fuel valve. The flow regulating device can control, during an ignition phase of operation, an amount of the fuel provided by the fuel valve to the air-moving device. |
| US11092333B2 |
Low-NOx-burner
A burner is provided which includes a tile surrounding an opening of the tile extending along a burner axis, the tile including a front side and a rear side, wherein the rear side has an air inlet connected to the opening for feeding air into the opening, and the front side has a discharge outlet connected to the opening for discharging a flame into a surrounding area. The burner includes at least one oxygen lance extending along the burner axis in a first recess of the tile, and the oxygen lance having an ejection nozzle at an end region of the lance for ejecting oxygen, wherein the at least one oxygen lance is mounted with the ejection nozzle positioned along the burner axis to be adjustable between an uppermost position and a lowermost position via a zero-position in between the uppermost position and the lowermost position. |
| US11092330B2 |
Columnar air moving devices, systems and methods
An air moving device includes a housing member, a rotary fan assembly, and a nozzle. The air moving device further includes a light source member mounted within the nozzle. The light source member can be placed within a flow of air moving out the end of the nozzle in a generally columnar pattern. The flow of air can be used to cool the light source member. |
| US11092324B2 |
Semi-transparent sign temperature protection
A semi-transparent sign includes a reflective display, multiple layers and a control circuit. The reflective display may be semi-transparent, have a first side subject to a thermal load, have a second side opposite the first side, and configured to generate a plurality of visible images. A heat sink layer may be attached to the first side, be transparent, and configured to carry heat energy away from the reflective display. The thermal layer may be attached to the heat sink layer, be semi-transparent, and configured to reduce an intensity of the thermal load reaching the reflective display. The warming layer may be attached to the second side, be transparent, and configured to heat the reflective display in response to an electric current. The control circuit may be configured to control the electric current to the warming layer based on a temperature signal indicating a temperature of the semi-transparent sign. |
| US11092321B2 |
Chip-on-board modular lighting system and method of manufacture
Systems are described herein. A system includes a thermally conductive plate and multiple light-emitting devices (LEDs) on a surface of a substrate. The substrate is thermally coupled to the thermally conductive plate and includes first electrical power contacts on the surface. The system also includes an electronics board having second electrical power contacts. The electronics board is on the thermally conductive plate with the first and second electrical power contacts electrically coupled together and the electronics board at least partially covering the surface of the substrate on which the plurality of LEDs is disposed. |
| US11092315B2 |
Device for closing a vehicle optical housing opening, optical housing equipped with such a device and cord for the device
A device for closing a vehicle optical housing opening, the device including a cap, the cap being configured to close the opening in response to a reversible movement. The device further includes flexible or articulated connecting means fixed to the cap and designed to be fixed to the housing so that, after opening, the cap remains attached to the housing by the connecting means. |
| US11092314B2 |
Motorized recessed spotlight with rack for rotation about a longitudinal axis
A motorized recessed spotlight includes a light unit which has, arranged inside, electrical power supply devices and a light beam emission source, a base, and a mechanical support unit having a ring lying in a plane and provided with a radial recess open in the vertical direction. At least one second motor extends parallel to a vertical axis of rotation and is fastened to a support unit. The spotlight further includes a cylindrical pinion with a longitudinal axis and radial teeth, coaxial with shaft of the second motor and keyed thereon, and a rack with a curved profile and of suitable length. The second motor, pinion, rack and support unit cause a tilting movement of the light unit about the longitudinal axis so as to maintain a constant breadth of the light beam emitted in any angular position of the spotlight. |
| US11092310B2 |
Dental light using LEDs
A dental light comprises at least one light emitting diode light source configured to produce a light beam and at least one collimating lens system situated to receive the light beam. The collimating lens system is configured to collect and collimate the light beam. The collimating lens system can additionally modify the beam through controlled diffusion or shape the beam using an aperture. |
| US11092309B2 |
Multi-colored vehicle rear lamp
A lamp for the rear of a vehicle is disclosed with a light transmissive cover having a red first illuminated surface area and a clear second illuminated surface area. It has a first LED light emitter located directly beneath the red first area, a second LED light emitter located directly beneath the clear second area, and a third LED light emitter, also located directly beneath said clear second area. The third red LED light emitter is for emitting red light through the clear second area simultaneously with light transmitted through the red first area, whereby the first and second areas are adapted to collectively form a contiguous red illuminated surface area. |
| US11092308B2 |
Vehicle headlamp
A light emitting element, a reflector, a projection lens, and a movable shade are arranged in a lamp chamber. As the movable shade is erected, a low beam is formed. As the movable shade is tilted, a travelling beam is formed. The reflector and a sub reflector are integrally formed. The movable reflector reflects the reflected light reflected by the sub reflector toward the projection lens. The sub reflector is positioned in a range of an outer shape of the projection lens. |
| US11092307B2 |
Vehicle lamp
A vehicle headlamp (1) includes: a light source (52R, 52G, 52B) that emits light having a predetermined wavelength; a light distribution pattern forming optical system (56R, 56G, 56B) that includes a collimator lens (53R, 53G, 53B) and a diffraction grating (54R, 54G, 54B) that change a traveling direction of at least some of pieces of light emitted from the light source (52R, 52G, 52B), and emits light (LR, LG, LB) having a predetermined light distribution pattern; and a vibration imparting unit (57R, 57G, 57B) that relatively vibrates the light source (52R, 52G, 52B) and the diffraction grating (54R, 54G, 54B). |
| US11092303B2 |
Vehicle lamp and control method thereof
A vehicle lamp may include at least one head lamp having a plurality of optical modules spaced apart from each other. Each optical module may include a base substrate and a plurality of light emitting diodes disposed on the base substrate. The vehicle lamp may also include at least one processor configured to control the plurality of optical modules to form a light distribution pattern. The at least one processor may also be configured to control the plurality of light emitting diodes in each of the plurality of optical modules to form a respective part of the light distribution pattern. |
| US11092302B2 |
Electronic artificial candle
An electronic artificial candle includes a barrel with a first through hole at a top. A mounting tube is fixed to an inner surface of the top of the barrel and has a top to which an elongate first bracket is snap-fitted. The first bracket is arranged radially. A second bracket is swingable suspended on the first bracket. An upper portion of the second bracket passes through the first through hole. The second bracket is arranged inside the barrel. A hollow and transparent flame cover is fixed to the top of the second bracket, inside which at least one LED is fixed. At least one magnet is fixed to a lower end of the second bracket. A magnetic coil is fixed to the bottom of the mounting tube. The LED and the magnetic coil are electrically connected to a power control board. |
| US11092295B2 |
Lens with expanded reflecting surface
Disclosed is a lens including a lens body. The lens body including an incidence portion on which light from a light source is incident, a reflecting portion having a first reflecting surface configured to internally reflect the incident light, an emitting portion configured to emit the reflected light, and an attachment portion configured to attach the lens body to a lamp. A recessed portion configured to define a second reflecting surface continuous to the first reflecting surface is formed between the attachment portion and the reflecting portion. |
| US11092290B2 |
Method for measuring fluid level in liquid hydrogen tank and liquid hydrogen storage system
An amount Y of liquid hydrogen that has passed through a first valve and has been volatilized during a predetermined time after first and second valves are opened is calculated by using a pressure P0 in an internal space of a liquid hydrogen tank measured before the two valves are opened, a pressure P1 in the internal space measured after the lapse of the predetermined time since the two valves are opened, and an amount X of the gaseous hydrogen that has passed through the second valve during the predetermined time. A fluid level H of the liquid hydrogen in the liquid hydrogen tank after the lapse of the predetermined time since the two valves are opened is calculated by using a expression showing a relationship between the H and an amount Y1 of the liquid hydrogen that passes through the first valve and drops therefrom, and the Y. |
| US11092287B2 |
Fiber structure, pressure container, and method of producing fiber structure
A fiber structure that includes a liner, and a fiber reinforcement base material formed of a fabric. The fiber reinforcement base material externally covers a body portion and a dome-shaped portion of the liner, and includes first yarns and second yarns. The first yarns are arranged such that a direction in which a yarn main axis of each of the first yarns in the body portion and the dome-shaped portion proceeds is a circumferential direction of the liner. The second yarns are arranged such that a direction in which a yarn main axis of each of the second yarns in the body portion proceeds is an axial direction of the body portion and that a direction in which a yarn main axis of a portion of each of the second yarns arranged in the dome-shaped portion proceeds is an axial direction of the dome-shaped portion. |
| US11092284B2 |
Safety system having a safety switch
A safety system having a safety switch for monitoring a safe protective equipment status of movable protective equipment, having a base housing that comprises at least two part members that can be positioned with respect to one another, wherein a signal receiver is provided in one part member and a signal transmitter is provided in the other part member so that a safe state of the protective equipment is detectable by means of a control and evaluation unit, and having an interlocking device having an electromagnet and a retaining plate that is disposed opposite the electromagnet for locking or unlocking the protective equipment, wherein the control and evaluation unit is configured to unlock or lock the interlocking unit after checking and verifying the signal receiver, wherein a coil of the electromagnet forms a resonant circuit with the capacitor, with the control and evaluation unit being configured to control the resonant circuit cyclically by at least one pulse signal, and with the control and evaluation unit being configured to evaluate the pulse response from the resonant circuit and with at least one contact or with no contact between the electromagnet and the retaining plate being detectable by the control and evaluation unit in dependence on the pulse response. |
| US11092281B2 |
Mounting system for securing an article to a wall
A mounting system with a mount member that is configured to be recessed into the wall. The mount member defines a first mount, which is configured to be abutted against a structural member of the wall, a second mount, which is parallel to the first mount, and a pair of first legs that are coupled to at least one of the first and second mounts and which space the first and second mounts apart from one another. A plurality of mounting holes are formed through the first mount and a plurality of clearance holes are formed through the second mount. Each of the clearance holes is disposed in-line with an associated one of the mounting holes. A slot is formed through the second mount. The slot is disposed between the first legs and extends through a side of the second mount. |
| US11092279B2 |
Foldable device and foldable fan and foldable table lamp applicable thereto
A foldable device and a foldable fan and a foldable table lamp applicable thereto are provided. The foldable device comprises: a chassis for supporting an electronic device or a small electric device, and a telescopic mechanism of which one end is assembled with the chassis and the other end is assembled with an electronic device or a small electric device. The telescopic mechanism is telescoped to adjust the support height during use, and the telescopic mechanism is retractably received in the chassis during receiving. The foldable device adopting the above technical solution has a simple and compact structure, and the foldable device is mainly applied to an electronic product or a small electric device that needs to be folded and received, and the folded electronic product has a small body shape, which does not occupy space and is easy to be received. |
| US11092278B2 |
Cable attachment system
An attachment system for securing an object, such as a seismic node or other external device, to a rope or cable includes a latch block and a latch member movably connected to the latch block for selective engagement with a coupling feature on the rope or cable. The latch block may be attached to or integrated with the object and can include opposing side members defining a channel extending through the latch block, the channel sized for selective receipt of the rope or cable therein. The latch member may selectively engage the coupling feature as the rope or cable is received in sliding engagement within the channel. |
| US11092263B2 |
Fluid circulation pipe for motor vehicle, method for manufacturing same and use thereof as motor vehicle engine coolant hose
A motor vehicle cooling fluid flow pipe, such as an engine cooling fluid pipe, characterized in that the wall of the pipe is constituted by a single layer made of a polymer material comprising a mixture of at least two polymer materials of different natures, one of which, referred to as a first material, being a polyolefin, and the other of which, referred to as a second material, being a thermoplastic polymer elastomer (TPE).The method of manufacturing this pipe comprises an operation of mixing at least the polyolefin and the thermoplastic polymer elastomer (TPE), a step of extruding said mixture in a screw extruder followed by a step of forming the pipe, the operation of mixing the polyolefin and the thermoplastic polymer elastomer (TPE) being performed upstream from the extruder or at its inlet. |
| US11092262B2 |
Mechanically lined pipe having an inner polymer liner
A mechanically lined pipe including a host pipe having an inner surface which is lined with a metallic liner, the metallic liner having an inner surface which is lined with a polymer liner which presses the metallic liner against the inner surface of the host pipe, as well as to methods of reeling and unreeling the mechanically lined pipe. A method of making a mechanically lined pipe having an internal polymer liner, the mechanically lined pipe including a host pipe having an inner surface which is lined with a metallic liner, the method including the steps of: (a) providing a mechanically lined pipe having an internal diameter, (b) providing a polymer liner having an outer diameter which is greater than the internal diameter of the mechanically liner pipe, (c) reducing the outer diameter of the polymer liner such that it is less than the internal diameter of the mechanically liner pipe, (d) inserting the polymer liner into the mechanically lined pipe, and (e) allowing the polymer liner to expand such that it presses the metallic liner against the inner surface of the host pipe. |
| US11092252B2 |
Solenoid valve for inflation system
A valve assembly is provided and includes a valve housing, an actuator housing coupled to the valve housing and configured when actuated to open a normally-closed valve element in the valve housing whereby pressurized fluid is permitted to flow through the valve housing and a solenoid valve. The solenoid valve includes an armature-valve element balanced to remain in a closed position and an electromagnet. The electromagnet generates magnetic flux that moves the armature-valve element into an open position such that at least a portion of the pressurized fluid flows into the actuator housing to actuate the actuator housing. |
| US11092249B2 |
Binary mode fluid valve
A valve includes a main body defining four flow chambers, a first end cap coupled to a first end of the main body, and a second end cap coupled to a second end of the main body. A first rotatable disc is coupled to a rotatable shaft adjacent the first end of the main body and a second rotatable disc is coupled to the rotatable shaft adjacent the second end of the main body. The first rotatable disc includes first and second communication openings and the second rotatable disc includes a third and fourth communication openings. The first communication opening, the first end cap, and the second communication opening cooperate to provide fluid communication between a first pair of the flow chambers while the third communication opening, the second end cap, and the fourth communication opening cooperate to provide fluid communication between a second pair of the flow chambers. |
| US11092247B2 |
Valve assembly
Provided is a valve assembly including: a valve housing inserted into, after removing a portion of an exhaust line of a vacuum chamber, the removed portion of the exhaust line to be open in a direction communicating with the exhaust line and to have a predetermined inner space in a direction perpendicular to the direction communicating with the exhaust line; a valve movable horizontally inside the valve housing to allow the valve housing to communicate with the exhaust line or to be blocked from the exhaust line; a valve driving part disposed on one side of the valve housing in such a manner as to be connected to the valve so as to horizontally move the valve in a direction perpendicular to the exhaust line; and valve movement guide parts disposed inside the valve housing so as to guide a moving path of the valve. |
| US11092244B1 |
Sealing disc for vacuum closure
A sealing disc for vacuum closure suitable for using in reciprocating movement to an open position or a closed position to open or seal a valve port of an all-metal valve is disclosed. A sealing plate of the sealing disc is formed with a first sealing surface. When the sealing disc is in the closed position, the first sealing surface directly abuts against the valve port of the all-metal vacuum valve. A vacuum sealability can be improved and a service lifetime can be prolonged through compensating movement and adjusting movement between two metallic sealing surfaces abutting each other. |
| US11092241B1 |
Magnetic fluid sealing device
A magnetic fluid sealing device is disclosed. The magnetic fluid sealing device includes a housing, a shaft, and a magnetic sealing member. The housing has a cavity containing a magnetic fluid. One end of the shaft extends out of the housing through a first through-hole. The outer peripheral face of the shaft is provided with liquid injection grooves with one end extending out of the housing. The magnetic sealing member is located within the sealing cavity and includes at least one magnetic source and a plurality of pole shoes. The plurality of pole shoes are arranged at intervals in a length direction of the housing. The magnetic source is connected between two adjacent pole shoes. A sealing gap in communication with the liquid injection groove is defined between the plurality of pole shoes and the shaft. |
| US11092240B2 |
Sealing element and bearing arrangement therewith
A sealing element seals a space between a first bearing ring and a second bearing ring. The sealing ring includes a sealing disk which has a plurality of sealing segments on at least one periphery. Alternate sealing segments are oriented at positive and negative angles with respect to a main plane of the sealing disk. The sealing element is installed into the bearing such that the sealing segments extend into and contact a recess in one of the bearing rings. |
| US11092235B2 |
Power transmission control device
An object is to reduce a delay in response. An automatic gear changing control device includes a sleeve which is moved by an actuator to perform an engagement operation, an engine which is connected to an input shaft, and a control unit which controls the movement of the sleeve by the actuator and controls the rotation of the input shaft by the engine or a motor generator. The control unit performs synchronization control of controlling the rotation of the input shaft for the engagement operation at a different gear stage after the engagement is released and starts shift control of moving the sleeve to an engagement completion position by the actuator before at least the synchronization is completed. |
| US11092233B2 |
Planetary carrier and method for manufacturing the same
A planetary carrier includes a plurality of pinion gears, a plurality of pinion shafts that are each inserted in the corresponding pinion gear, a first supporting plate that supports one end of each of the pinion shafts, a second supporting plate that supports the other end of each of the pinion shafts, and a plurality of bridge plates, one end of each of which is joined to the first supporting plate via a welding portion and the other end of each of which is joined to the second supporting plate via a welding portion and which connects the first and second supporting plates. |
| US11092229B2 |
Vehicle
A vehicle that can realize measures for water exposure of intake ducts by a simple configuration is provided. The vehicle has a front seat, an engine and a continuously variable transmission at least partially located on a rear side of a front-end of the front seat and a bottom side of a lower end of the front seat, intake ducts at least partially extending from a rear side toward a front side on the bottom side of the lower end of the front seat, having intake ports in front-end portions, and sending outside air taken in from the intake ports to the continuously variable transmission, and a front cover covering both the front-end portions of the intake ducts, wherein the front-end portions of the intake ducts are located on a front side of the front-end of the front seat and a top side of the lower end of the front seat. |
| US11092223B2 |
Dual-type strain wave gearing
An externally toothed gear of a dual-type strain wave gearing is provided with first and second external teeth having different teeth numbers, and a gap formed between these teeth as a cutter clearance area for tooth cutters. The maximum width L1 of the gap is 0.1 to 0.3 times the width L of the externally toothed gear. The depth from the tooth top land of the first external teeth to the deepest part of the gap is 0.9 to 1.3 times the depth of the first external teeth, and the depth from the tooth top land of the second external teeth to the deepest part of the gap is 0.9 to 1.3 times the depth of the second external teeth. The tooth bottom fatigue strength of the externally toothed gear provided with differing numbers of first and second external teeth is increased. |
| US11092222B2 |
Differential device and vehicle having said differential device
A differential 1 includes a differential spider 5 and a differential housing 3. The differential spider 5 includes a bolt body 6 with four bolt sections 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d and four bevel gears 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d. The bevel gears 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d are mounted on the bolt sections 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d. The differential spider 5 is arranged in the differential housing 3. The differential housing 3 defines an axis of rotation R. The bolt body 6 includes a main differential bolt 10 including two bolt sections 7c, 7d and two differential bolts 9a, 9b, each of which includes a bolt section 7a, 7b. The main differential bolt 10 includes a locating section 11. The differential bolts 9a, 9b are accommodated in the locating section 11. |
| US11092214B2 |
High ratio traction drive transmission
A high ratio traction drive transmission includes a sun roller, a traction ring, a plurality of traction planets in contact with the sun roller and the traction ring, at least one reaction roller in contact with at least one of the traction planets, and a carrier assembly coupled to at least one of the traction planets and the at least one reaction roller. The sun roller has a first longitudinal axis and the traction ring is aligned coaxially with a second longitudinal axis, wherein the first longitudinal axis is radially offset from the second longitudinal axis. |
| US11092212B2 |
Wire strainers
A wire strainer including a drive means having a mounting block with a drum mounted for rotation relative thereto, and an actuation means connected to the drum for selectively causing the drum to rotate relative to the mounting block. A line member is operatively connected to the drum in a manner such that rotation of the drum in one direction causes the drum to pull the line member relative to the mounting block. Locking means is operatively connected to the mounting block and adapted to selectively lock the drum against rotation in the opposite direction. Gripping means is operatively connected to the mounting block, wherein the gripping means is adapted to be releasably attached to a wire to be strained. The line member includes securing means for releasably securing the line member to a strainer post or similar anchor. |
| US11092209B2 |
Vibration damper for vehicles, a piston rod and a method for fixing a working piston on a piston rod of a vibration damper
A vibration damper may include a damper tube filled at least partially with damping liquid. A piston rod is movable to and fro in the damper tube. A working piston is movable with the piston rod by way of which working piston an interior space of the damper tube is divided into two spaces. The vibration damper may have a wedge element and a bracing element, and the piston rod may have a wedge element recess for partially receiving the wedge element. The wedge element may be arranged in the at least one wedge element recess in a braced state, and the at least one bracing element may be connected to the working piston such that the bracing element braces the working piston with respect to the piston rod via the wedge element arranged in the element recess. |
| US11092208B2 |
Spring device and securing device for securing a machine element, and use thereof
The present disclosure concerns a spring device with a piston and a housing into which the piston can be introduced in a movement direction. A cavity is formed between the piston and the housing, in which cavity a compressible solid body spring is arranged that consists of a solid body that can be compressed by the piston. At least one surface of the piston that faces the solid body spring is conical or concave. The disclosure furthermore concerns a securing device comprising such a spring device and the use thereof, in particular for a container closing plug. |
| US11092207B2 |
Switchable bearing bushing for a motor vehicle
A bearing bushing for a motor vehicle includes a sleeve, a bolt arranged inside the sleeve, and at least one elastomer element arranged radially between the sleeve and the bolt for supporting the bolt in the sleeve in a damping manner. The bolt has a ball element axially between two distal ends, wherein the ball element interacts with at least two movable ball socket elements in order to change the stiffness of the bearing bushing. This allows the bearing bushing can be switched between at least two stiffness levels. |
| US11092205B2 |
Friction material
A friction material comprising: (a) at least one lubricant, wherein the at least one lubricant includes an amount of graphite, and wherein at least about 30 percent by weight of the graphite has a particle size of greater than about 500 microns using a sieve analysis; (b) at least one metal containing constituent for imparting reinforcement, thermal conductivity, and/or friction when the friction material is brought into contact with a movable member, wherein the at least one metal containing constituent includes iron and an iron containing compound; (c) a micro-particulated material; (d) one or more filler materials; (e) optionally at least one processing aid; (f) a balance being an organic binder, wherein the organic binder has less than 1 percent by weight of free phenol; wherein the friction material is free of asbestos and substantially devoid of copper. |
| US11092202B2 |
Control apparatus for vehicle drive-force transmitting apparatus
A control apparatus for a vehicle drive-force transmitting apparatus which defines a first drive-force transmitting path provided with a first clutch and a two-way clutch and a second drive-force transmitting path provided with a continuously variable transmission and a second clutch. The control apparatus switches the two-way clutch from its lock mode to its one-way mode, when the second drive-force transmitting path is to be established in place of the first drive-force transmitting path. The drive-force transmitting apparatus includes a hydraulic actuator configured to control switching of the two-way clutch between the lock mode and the one-way mode. When a request for establishing the second drive-force transmitting path in place of the first drive-force transmitting path is made during forward running of the vehicle with the two-way clutch being in the lock mode, the control apparatus executes a dither control for fluctuating a hydraulic pressure applied to the hydraulic actuator. |
| US11092201B2 |
Multiple MR fluid clutch apparatuses sharing MR fluid
A system comprises magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatuses, each magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatus including a first rotor having at least one first shear surface, a second rotor rotating about a common axis with the first rotor, the second rotor having at least one second shear surface opposite the at least one first shear surface, the shear surfaces separated by at least one annular space, magnetorheological (MR) fluid in an MR fluid chamber including the at least one annular space, the MR fluid configured to generate a variable amount of torque transmission between the rotors when subjected to a magnetic field, and coil(s) actuatable to deliver a magnetic field through the MR fluid such that each said magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatus is actuatable to selectively transmit actuation by controlled slippage of the rotors with respect to one another. The MR fluid chambers of the second magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatuses are in fluid communication for the MR fluid to circulate between the magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatuses. |
| US11092198B2 |
Apparatus, in particular insertion aid, for plain bearing shell mounting
An apparatus mounts a plain bearing shell of a plain bearing in a bearing seat of a component. The apparatus has an attachment region for releasably attaching the apparatus to the component. The apparatus has a supporting region for supporting the plain bearing shell during an insertion of the plain bearing shell into the bearing seat of the component. During the insertion into the bearing seat, the plain bearing shell can slide along on the supporting region, with the result that the plain bearing shell does not come into contact with an outer edge of the bearing seat. |
| US11092196B2 |
Bearings with anti-friction separators
An anti-friction radial bearing has an inner track, an outer track, a pair of extension members, load-carrying rolling members, and double coaxial, cylindrical individual spacers. Each of the extension members has an internal cylindrical hoop surface and is securely mounted to at least one of the inner and outer tracks. The rolling members are equidistantly spaced and rotatably engageable with the inner and outer tracks. The spacers are disposed in pure rolling contact at their ends with the internal cylindrical hoop surfaces of the extension members. Each of the spacers is positioned in pure rolling contact between a corresponding adjacent pair of the rolling members. |
| US11092194B2 |
Prestress measurement with load pin
A bearing assembly (1) for preload measurement, having at least one rotary element (2, 3), wherein the at least one rotary element (2, 3) includes a radial (4) and/or axial receptacle (5) for a rolling bearing (6), wherein the at least one rotary element (2, 3) includes at least one measurement device (7, 8) in the region of the receptacle (4, 5) for measuring the rolling bearing preload, and wherein the at least one measurement device (7, 8) is located inside the at least one rotary element (2, 3). |
| US11092191B2 |
Method for producing a bearing body of a sliding bearing arrangement and bearing body
A method for producing a housing-side or rotor-side bearing body of a sliding bearing arrangement for mounting a rotating shaft of a rotor in a fixed housing. Providing a basic body of the bearing body. Processing the basic body on a surface by forming multiple intersecting grooves, between the intersecting grooves multiple bar-like protrusions are formed. Reforming the protrusions subject-to form a defined pattern of undercut-like recesses or geometries. Applying a sliding bearing material to the surface having the reformed protrusions subject to infiltrating or filling the undercut-like recesses or geometries. |
| US11092188B2 |
Anti-loosening fastener
An anti-loosening fastener, including a key-bolt-receiving bolt, including a head section to receive at least one tool thereon, a rear cylindrical section disposed on at least a portion of the head section to extend a predetermined distance away from the head section, the rear cylindrical section including a key-bolt-receiving aperture disposed within at least a portion of the rear cylindrical section to receive an external fastener therein, and an internal thread section circumferentially disposed on an inner surface within the key-bolt-receiving aperture, and a key bolt to removably connect to at least a portion of the key-bolt-receiving bolt. |
| US11092187B2 |
Vehicle wheel nut
The utility model discloses a wheel nut, including a nut body which the outside surface comprises of multiple identical arc surfaces. The arc surface is protruding outward, and the radius of the arc surface is larger than the circumscribed radius of the outside surface of the nut body. The utility model designs the existing square surface of the outer hexagon feature of the wheel nut as an arc surface, which the contact area between the wheel nut and the sleeve and the loading area of the wheel nut can be increased, and then the deformation and looseness of the wheel nut can be avoided effectively, and therefore the service life of the wheel nut can be improved. |
| US11092185B2 |
Shearable fastener bolt and method for clamping electric wires, and electrical connector comprising a zero-protrusion shearable fastener
A fastener bolt for clamping an electric wire includes a bolt part and a nut part. The bolt part has a head section, a thread section, and a shearing section connecting the head section and the thread section. The nut part is screwed onto the thread section. The shearing section is configured to break if a predetermined fastening torque is exceeded. The thread section is hollow and has a predetermined tensile breaking strength. |
| US11092183B2 |
Shearing fastener for sealing a fastener hole
A shearing fastener for sealing a fastener hole in a work piece includes a shank, a plug, and a fastener head. The fastener head is disposed along the upper end of the shank, while the lower end of the shank further includes a transition section that tapers inward and intersects with an upper surface of the plug at a neck. The plug has a threaded outer surface and an outer diameter greater than the shank. The plug engages the threaded bore of the fastener hole when inserted therein. The shank is configured to shear across the neck and separate the shank from the plug when the fastener head is torqued above a threshold torque. The plug is retained within the threaded bore of the fastener hole to seal the lower end of the fastener hole, forming a repaired work piece. |
| US11092180B2 |
Locking dowel assembly
A locking dowel assembly for joining wooden objects without glue or screws includes a pair of cups. Each of the cups is inserted into a well in a respective pair of objects intended for joining together. A pair of inserts is provided and each of the inserts is positioned against each other such that the pair of inserts forms a cylinder. The cylinder is inserted into each of the cups for joining the objects together. A retainer is positioned between each of the inserts and the retainer has a plurality of teeth thereon. The teeth engage the cups when the insert is inserted into each of the cups thereby retaining the inserts in the cups. |
| US11092174B2 |
Pistone for hydraulic machines with axial pistons
The present invention relates to a piston for hydraulic machines with axial positions, comprising a head connected to a stem which is extended along a longitudinal axis and forms a bottom arranged at the opposite end with respect to said head. The piston is further provided with at least one intake duct passing within it and having a first and a second end, which are mutually opposite, open respectively at the head and at the bottom. The distinctive aspect of the invention is that the piston also comprises at least one distribution duct passing within it, which has a first and a second end, which are mutually opposite, the first end of which is in fluid communication with the intake duct and the second end of which is open at the head, the piston being provided monolithically. |
| US11092172B2 |
Seismic vibrator servo valve with proportional linear pressure feedback
An improved servovalve for a seismic vibrator or vibration machine which includes a left additional passageway conducting a portion of sampled pressure from a left cylinder pressure chamber to only a portion of the right end drive surface of the spool, wherein the portion of the right end drive surface is less that of the entirety of the right end drive surface; and a right additional passageway conducting a portion of sampled pressure from a right cylinder pressure chamber to only a portion of the left end drive surface of the spool, wherein the portion of the left end drive surface is less that the entirety of the left end drive surface; thereby providing at least two additional passageways configured to provide linear proportional pressure feedback in spool movement control. |
| US11092169B2 |
Hydraulic energy transfer system with filtering system
A system includes a hydraulic energy transfer system configured to exchange pressures between a first fluid and a second fluid, wherein pressure of the first fluid is greater than pressure of the second fluid. The system also includes a lubrication system coupled to the hydraulic energy transfer system and configured to pump or direct a lubrication fluid into the hydraulic energy transfer system. |
| US11092168B2 |
Fastener and electronic apparatus
According to one embodiment, a fastener installed between a blower fan and a rotating mechanism includes a fastener main body, a first flange portion, a second flange portion, and a slit portion. The fastener main body has a cylindrical outline which is partly cut. The slit portion is continuously cut from the first flange portion to the second flange portion via the fastener main body. |
| US11092167B2 |
Variable vane actuating system
A variable guide vane (VGV) apparatus has a variable guide vane (VGV) rotatable about a vane rotation axis. An actuating arm is mounted to the VGV. The actuating arm has a fork defining a slot for receiving a drive pin. The slot has a curved contour configured to act as a vane angle schedule adjustment. |
| US11092162B2 |
Centrifugal blower
A centrifugal blower includes: a centrifugal fan, which includes a shroud ring; and a case. The case includes a cover portion that covers a surface of the shroud ring located on one side in an axial direction. The cover portion includes a recess formed in a cover opposing surface, which is opposed to the shroud ring, and the recess is shaped in a form of a circle. The shroud ring includes at least one projection that is formed in a ring opposing surface, which is opposed to the cover portion. A gap is formed between the cover portion and the shroud ring. A shortest distance between a radially inner end part of the shroud ring and the cover portion is set to be larger than a shortest distance between a surface of the projection and a surface of the recess. |
| US11092157B2 |
Press-fit bearing housing with non-cylindrical diameter
A scroll compressor that includes a housing and scroll compressor bodies disposed in the housing. A motor is disposed within the housing and operably connected to a drive shaft for driving one of the scroll compressor bodies. The drive shaft is rotationally supported at one end by a crankcase which includes a bearing housing and a bearing. The crankcase includes a plurality of openings or gas passages passing through the crankcase, as well as a plurality of generally cylindrical sections positioned respectively between adjacent openings. The cylindrical sections define contact regions which can engage an inner periphery of the housing when the crankcase is mounted therein. |
| US11092155B2 |
Scroll compressor including fixed and orbiting scrolls having different heights and surface hardenings
A scroll compressor comprising a fixed scroll (15); an orbiting scroll (16) supported in a manner allowing for orbiting motion; a discharge port through which a fluid compressed by the two scrolls (15, 16) is discharged; an end plate step portion (16E) provided on an end plate of the orbiting scroll (16) formed so that a height of the end plate is higher on a center portion side in the direction of a spiral wrap and lower on an outer end side; and a wrap step portion (15E) provided on a wall portion of the fixed scroll (15) that corresponds to the end plate step portion (16E) so that a height of the wall portion is lower on the center portion side of the spiral and higher on the outer end side; wherein the orbiting scroll (16) is treated for surface hardening and the fixed scroll (15) is not treated for surface hardening. |
| US11092150B2 |
Micro pump systems and processing techniques
Disclosed is a valve-less micro pump configuration that includes plural micro pump elements, each including a pump body having a compartmentalized pump chamber, with plural unobstructed inlet ports and outlet ports and a plurality of membranes disposed in the pump chamber to provide compartments. The membranes are anchored between opposing walls of the pump body and carry electrodes disposed on opposing surfaces of the membranes and walls of the pump body. |
| US11092147B2 |
Magnetically driven pump
The disclosure provides a magnetically driven pump which including a base, a spacer sleeve, a cover, a stator assembly and a rotor assembly. The base has a first accommodation space. The spacer sleeve is mounted to the base and partially located in the first accommodation space. The spacer sleeve has a second accommodation space not connected to the first accommodation space. The cover has through holes. The cover is mounted to the base, and the through holes are connected to the second accommodation space. The stator assembly is sleeved on the spacer sleeve and located in the first accommodation space. The rotor assembly includes a shaft, an impeller and a magnet assembly. Two ends of the shaft are rotatably disposed on the cover and the spacer sleeve, the shaft is partially located in the second accommodation space, and the impeller and the magnet assembly are fixed on the shaft. |
| US11092146B2 |
Pump with symmetrical mounting holes for asymmetrical mounting arrangement
A pump includes a pump body. The pump may also include a pump mounting flange configured to mount the pump to an engine flange including four clocked mounting holes. The pump mounting flange may include a first set of four mounting holes corresponding to the four clocked mounting holes in a first orientation. The pump mounting flange may include a second set of four mounting holes corresponding to the four clocked mounting holes in a second orientation. |
| US11092143B2 |
Viscous material pump with adjustable limitation of the delivery pressure
A thick matter pump includes a hydraulically-driven two-cylinder piston-pump configured to generate a thick matter delivery pressure. The thick matter pump also includes a hydraulic pump configured to apply hydraulic fluid to the two-cylinder piston-pump via a drive line. The hydraulic pump includes a pressure regulator that is adjustable to a target value of pressure of the hydraulic fluid for limiting the thick matter delivery pressure, and the thick matter delivery pressure is adjustably limited. The pressure of the hydraulic fluid is limited in the drive line, via an adjustable pressure-limiting valve, to an adjustable maximum pressure. The target pressure of the pressure regulator and the maximum pressure of the hydraulic fluid are adjustable through a joint adjusting element. |
| US11092142B2 |
Plasma electric propulsion device
The present disclosure provides a plasma electric propulsion device comprising a capacitive energy storage device as a power source for an engine configured to heat and/or ionize and/or accelerate a propellant due to action of an electric field and/or magnetic field. The energy storage device comprises: a first electrically conductive electrode, a second electrically conductive electrode; and at least one metadielectric layer located between the first and second conductive electrodes. The metadielectric layer comprises at least one organic compound with at least one electrically resistive substituent and at least one polarizable unit. The polarizable unit is selected from intramolecular and intermolecular polarizable units. The organic compound is selected from the list comprising compounds with rigid electro-polarizable organic units, composite organic polarizable compounds, composite electro-polarizable organic compounds, composite non-linear electro-polarizable compounds, Sharp polymers, Furuta co-polymers, para-Furuta polymers, YanLi polymers, and any combination thereof. |
| US11092141B1 |
Method and system for generating large-scale renewable energy by pressure-enhanced osmosis and synergistic effects
Method and apparatus are disclosed for maximizing the generation of large-scale renewable energy (LSRE) by pressure-enhanced osmosis (PEO) and synergistic effects, in which a PEO module is designed by increasing the maximum power generation by increase of the dilution factor β to enhance a power output beyond ten times of the conventional PRO method, and even more power can be generated by the PEO method by incorporation with synergistic effects to form two types of PEO systems: (1) a surficial PEO system, in which the synergistic effects are achieved through combined effects of FO and nanofiltration (NF) or ultrafiltration (UF), and application of an energy exchange and fluid recovery device for re-concentration and reuse of the draw solution, (2) a subsurface PEO system, synergistic effects are achieved through application of the gravitational potential, application of waste heat from power generation, and application of an uplift chamber. |
| US11092139B2 |
Rotor blade replacement system
A rotor blade replacement system for mounting and/or unmounting of a rotor blade in a wind turbine, and a method for replacing, installing or detaching a rotor blade. The blade replacement system has first and second clamps for detachable attachment to a rotor blade at a first position near a rotor hub mounting end of the rotor blade and at a second position near the tip of the rotor blade. The clamps have substantially U-shaped frame elements with a fixed first leg and a second leg which is rotatably and lockably mounted to a base portion of the frame elements. The second leg is displaceable between open and closed positions by a first actuator. The U-shaped frame element at least partially encloses and clamps the rotor blade, wherein the first and second legs have at least one pulley for interacting with a wire from a winch placed on the ground. |
| US11092138B2 |
Wind turbine having a slip ring transmitter
A wind turbine has a slip ring transmitter between a rotor hub and a nacelle for transmitting electrical signals with a data protocol. The slip ring transmitter is equipped with a signal amplifier device on the transmission side and with a signal evaluation device on the reception side. The signal amplifier device amplifies voltage values of signals for transmission via a slip ring transmitter. The signal evaluation device sets signals received via the slip ring transmitter to a value corresponding to the data protocol. |
| US11092137B2 |
Recessed-magnet flywheel construction for vertical axis wind turbines
A rotor for a vertical axis wind turbine generator features a flywheel having first and second faces located opposite one another across a thickness of the flywheel, and a circumferential perimeter edge joining the first and second faces together around the central axis at a perimeter of the flywheel. A series of cavities are spaced radially inward from the circumferential perimeter edge and open into the flywheel from the first face on a path disposed circumferentially about the central axis. A series of permanent magnets carried in the cavities have the opposing poles of adjacent magnets facing in the same axial direction. The recessed magnet configuration avoids the separate magnet-retention means required for flush-mount configurations, and increases the performance of the generator. |
| US11092134B2 |
Adjustment unit for azimuth adjustment and/or pitch adjustment of a wind turbine, and method
A adjustment unit for an azimuth adjustment and/or for a pitch adjustment of a wind turbine, to an adjustment apparatus, to a pitch adjustment apparatus, to an azimuth adjustment apparatus, to a wind turbine, and to methods for the rotor blade adjustment and wind direction tracking, and to the use of an adjustment unit and/or adjustment apparatus. The adjustment unit for an azimuth adjustment and/or for a pitch adjustment of a wind turbine comprises a drive unit which can be arranged on a first annular flange and has an eccentric shaft, a first engagement element which can be arranged on a circumference of a second annular flange which is arranged such that it can be rotated with respect to the first annular flange, a multiplicity of concavely and convexly configured first cam sections being arranged on a circumferential face of the first engagement element, and a second engagement element, with concave and convex second cam sections which are arranged on a circumferential face and correspond to the first cam sections. |
| US11092133B2 |
Wind turbine blade having an erosion shield
The invention relates to a wind turbine blade having a leading edge erosion shield. The erosion shield comprises an inner layer of a first thermoplastic material, the inner layer being an integral part of the shell body of the wind turbine blade. The erosion shield further comprises an outer layer of a second thermoplastic material attached to the inner layer. |
| US11092132B2 |
Method of manufacturing a wind turbine blade
A method and mould system for manufacturing at least a root section of a wind turbine blade is described. The method and system utilise a mould inlay which is arranged on top of a mould surface of a mould part so as to change the radius of curvature of the mould part and thereby also the diameter of a root section manufactured via the mould part and mould inlay. Further, blades manufactured via the method and mould system are described. |
| US11092129B2 |
Barrier-discharge-type ignition apparatus
A barrier-discharge-type ignition apparatus that can accurately determine the application voltage, of a barrier ignition plug, that causes a non-ignition discharge to occur. In the barrier-discharge-type ignition apparatus, in a combustion assist control, the voltage difference between the one-period-prior application voltage and the present-period application voltage in the AC period is calculated based on an application voltage detected by a voltage detection circuit; then, it is determined whether or not a discharge exists in the barrier ignition plug, based on the comparison between the voltage difference and a preliminarily set discharge determination threshold value. |
| US11092125B2 |
Valve for metering a fluid, in particular, a fuel injector
A valve, in particular, a fuel injector, has an improved sealing at its spray-side end. The fuel injector includes an excitable actuator for actuating a valve closing body, which together with a valve seat surface formed on a valve seat body forms a seal seat, and spray openings formed downstream of the valve seat surface, and a valve seat support, which accommodates the valve seat body, forms a portion of a valve housing and is fixedly connected to the valve seat body. A plastically deformable sealing element is introduced into an annular gap between the valve seat support and the valve seat body to avoid corrosion and damage of a weld seam. |
| US11092114B2 |
Vehicle control device
Provided is a vehicle control device configured to suppress power to be consumed by an arithmetic device while the vehicle operation is stopped, and to diagnose the operation frequency of the timer for abnormality. The vehicle control device of the present invention allows the bandpass filter to convert the operation frequency of the timer into the voltage value. The holding circuit holds the value corresponding to the converted voltage value. The arithmetic device diagnoses whether or not the timer has been normally operated using the voltage value held in the holding circuit. |
| US11092112B2 |
High-pressure pump
A high-pressure pump is configured to pressurize fuel. The high-pressure pump includes a relief valve device that is placed in a relief passage, which has one end part connected to a discharge passage in a housing while another end part of the relief passage is configured to be communicated with a suction passage in the housing. The discharge passage is configured to conduct the fuel, which is pressurized in and discharged from a pressurizing chamber. The relief valve device is configured to enable or limit a flow of the fuel between one side of the relief passage, at which the discharge passage is located, and another side of the relief passage, which is opposite to the discharge passage, at a valve opening time or a valve closing time of the relief valve device. |
| US11092110B2 |
Rocket engine including a lashing device
A rocket engine benefiting from better behavior during its starting stage, the rocket engine (1) including a diverging section (13) and a lashing system (40) configured to hold the diverging section (13) while starting the rocket engine (1), the lashing system (40) comprising: a plurality of radial cables (42) connected at respective first ends to a plurality of points of the diverging section (13), and a peripheral cable (41) connected to the second ends of the radial cables (42) and configured to co-operate with attachment points (43) of a launch platform (3). |
| US11092105B2 |
Injection control device
An energization instruction switch switches energization instruction signals to instruct energization of fuel injection valves. A first cylinder designation switch designates one of the energization instruction signals to designate a valve closing detection cylinder. A valve closing detection unit monitors downstream voltage of the fuel injection valve to detect occurrence of an inflection point in change of the downstream voltage to detect a valve closing. A second cylinder designation switch designates one of the downstream voltages and designates the valve closing detection cylinder. A valve closing time measuring unit measures a valve closing time, which is from a switching timing of the energization instruction signal from ON to OFF to a valve closing detection timing, for injection of the valve closing detection cylinder. A valve closing time learning unit learns the valve closing time measured by the valve closing time measuring unit. |
| US11092103B2 |
State determination device for internal combustion engine, state determination system for internal combustion engine, data analysis device, and control device for internal combustion engine
Provided is a state determination device for an internal combustion engine. The state determination device includes a storage device, and an execution device. The storage device stores mapping data that is data defining a mapping that outputs a determination result of a state of the internal combustion engine, by using an internal combustion engine state variable as an input. The execution device executes an acquisition process of acquiring the internal combustion engine state variable each time a crankshaft rotates by a specified angle, and a determination process of determining the state of the internal combustion engine based on an output of the mapping using the internal combustion engine state variable as an input. The execution device omits a part of the determination process performed each time the crankshaft rotates by the specified angle when a rotation speed of the crankshaft becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold. |
| US11092101B2 |
Heater in-circuit capacitive measurement
A system includes a heating element, a signal injector, and a signal receiver. The heating element is coupled between a first node and a second node. The signal injector is communicatively coupled the heating element via the first node. The signal generator is configured to provide a test signal to the heating element. The signal receiver is communicatively coupled to the heating element via the second node. The signal receiver is configured to receive the test signal from the heating element and to determine a capacitance of the heating element based upon the received test signal. |
| US11092099B2 |
Control apparatus
It is to determine whether a temperature rise condition of a first cell or a second cell is satisfied based on whether a first parameter has exceeded a predetermined first threshold or a second parameter has exceeded a predetermined second threshold. After satisfaction of the temperature rise condition, it is to determine that an exhaust gas sensor is in an active state upon determination that a corresponding time condition is satisfied. |
| US11092098B2 |
Vehicle system
A vehicle system includes an internal combustion engine including a fuel injection valve configured to inject fuel into an intake port and a throttle valve configured to control intake air amount for controlling engine torque, and being mounted on a vehicle. The vehicle system further includes a control device configured to control the vehicle. The control device includes a fuel increment controlling component that executes a fuel increment control to make the air-fuel ratio richer than the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio in a plurality of cycles started from a fuel injection start cycle at the time of engine start-up. Where a torque rate correlation value correlated with a torque rate that is a time rate of increase of the engine torque is lower, the fuel increment controlling component decreases a total fuel injection amount in the plurality of cycles. |
| US11092095B2 |
Engine system
An engine system includes an intake pipe, an exhaust pipe, an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) pipe, an injection amount deriver, and a fuel injector. The intake pipe is configured to direct intake air into a combustion chamber of an engine. The exhaust pipe is configured to receive exhaust gas discharged from the combustion chamber. The EGR pipe is coupled to the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe and configured to recirculate the exhaust gas into the intake pipe as EGR gas. The injection amount deriver is configured to derive a target injection amount of fuel using a mass of air contained in the EGR gas or a mass of fuel contained in the EGR gas and using a preset target air excess coefficient. The fuel injector is configured to inject an amount of fuel corresponding to the target injection amount derived by the injection amount deriver into the combustion chamber. |
| US11092092B2 |
Operating a compression ignition engine fuelled with a combination of a hydrocarbon fuel and hydrogen
The invention concerns a method of operating a compression ignition engine (10) fuelled with a combination of a hydrocarbon fuel and hydrogen. The method comprises: during a cold start, fuelling the engine with the hydrocarbon fuel alone, or with the hydrocarbon fuel and a reduced proportion of hydrogen compared with warm miming conditions, and increasing the proportion of hydrogen used to fuel the engine as it warms up whilst running. |
| US11092088B2 |
Valve train with cylinder deactivation and compression release
An internal combustion engine system includes an engine with a plurality of pistons housed in respective ones of a plurality of cylinders, an air intake system to provide air to the plurality of cylinders through respective ones of a plurality of intake valves, an exhaust system to release exhaust gas from the plurality of cylinders through respective one of a plurality of exhaust valves. A valve train is provided for cylinder deactivation of a first part of the plurality of cylinders and compression release braking on a second part of the plurality of cylinders. |
| US11092087B2 |
Throttle valve device
A throttle valve device includes a body, a valve, a valve gear, a motor, an intermediate gear, an intermediate shaft and a cover. A guiding hole is formed in the cover and the intermediate shaft engages the guiding hole. A positioning reference pin is formed in one of the cover and the body at a position around the motor. A positioning reference hole is formed in the other of the cover and the body at a position around the motor. The body and the cover are positioned with respect to each other by both engaging between the intermediate shaft and the guiding hole and engaging between the positioning reference pin and the positioning reference hole. The body and the cover are fixed to each other by a fixing member. |
| US11092084B2 |
Fuel delivery system for a gas turbine engine
A gas turbine engine includes a combustion section, the combustion section including a plurality of fuel nozzles. A fuel delivery system for the gas turbine engine includes a feed tube and a fuel manifold fluidly connected to the feed tube for receiving fuel from the feed tube. The fuel delivery system also includes a pigtail fuel line fluidly connected to the fuel manifold and configured to fluidly connect to a fuel nozzle of the plurality of fuel nozzles when the fuel delivery system is installed in the gas turbine engine. In order to reduce an amount of hydraulic instability of a fuel flow through the fuel delivery system, at least one of the fuel manifold or the pigtail fuel line includes a means for damping a hydraulic instability within the fuel delivery system. |
| US11092081B1 |
Blade outer air seal for a gas turbine engine
In one exemplary embodiment, a blade outer air seal for a gas turbine engine includes a gas path surface exposed to exhaust gas, a first side extending radially outward from the gas path surface, a second side extending radially outward from the gas path surface, an axially forward side and an axially aft side extending radially outward from the gas path surface. A plurality of film cooling holes disposed on at least one of the gas path surface, the first side, the second side, and the aft side, the film cooling holes disposed at locations described by a set of Cartesian coordinates set forth in Table 1, the Cartesian coordinates provided by an axial coordinate, a circumferential coordinate and a radial coordinate relative to a defined point of origin. |
| US11092077B2 |
Aircraft component and method of manufacture
An aircraft component and an associated method of manufacturing such aircraft component are disclosed. The aircraft component comprises a backing member, a porous sheet spaced apart from the backing member, and a cellular structure disposed between the backing member and the porous sheet. The cellular structure is attached to at least one of the backing member and the porous sheet by one or more non-adhesive connections. |
| US11092076B2 |
Turbine engine with combustor
A combustor assembly for a turbine engine and method for cooling a portion of the combustor assembly, the combustor assembly comprising a combustor liner defining a combustion chamber with an inlet and an outlet, a fuel dome located in the inlet and having a wall adjacent at least a portion of the combustor liner, and a deflector overlying and spaced from at least a portion of the wall. |
| US11092074B2 |
Bleed ejector
A bleed valve system comprises a duct, featuring a central longitudinal axis and allowing a main flow of fluid to pass from a first environment at a first static pressure to a second environment at a second static pressure along a bleed direction, a valve comprising a valve member arranged within the duct between the first and second environments and movable to partially obstruct the duct and deviate the main flow of fluid to direct at least a part of it towards a portion of an internal wall of the duct; and an ejector, arranged within the duct, downstream of the valve member and offset from the central longitudinal axis in correspondence of said portion of the internal wall, adapted to supply an additional flow of fluid within the duct to accelerate the main flow of fluid and reduce the second static pressure. |
| US11092073B2 |
Compressor and method for determining blade deformation and gas turbine including the compressor
A compressor for a gas turbine having means for determining whether a blade of the compressor has been deformed includes a rotor having an outer circumference on which a blade is formed; a monitoring part for monitoring a driving state of the blade in order to acquire monitoring information on the driving state of the blade; and a control part for determining whether the blade has been deformed based on the monitoring information. The monitoring part detects time points at which the trailing edge and the leading edge of the blade pass and acquire the detection time information of the detected time point. The control part receives the detection times of the trailing edge and the leading edge from the monitoring part and determines whether the blade has been deformed based on the detection time of the trailing edge and the detection time of the leading edge. |
| US11092071B1 |
Opposed piston engine and elements thereof
An opposed piston engine includes an engine housing (20), at least one cylinder housing (300) coupled to the engine housing, and a cylinder (210) supported by the at least one cylinder housing (300). The cylinder has a first end and a second end opposite the first end. Each of the first and second cylinder ends is directly supported by the engine housing (20). |
| US11092068B2 |
Variable geometry turbocharger
A variable geometry turbocharger includes: a turbine rotor; and a variable nozzle mechanism for adjusting a flow of exhaust gas to the turbine rotor from a scroll flow passage formed on a radially outer side of the turbine rotor. The variable nozzle mechanism includes: a nozzle vane disposed in an exhaust gas flow passage for guiding the exhaust gas to the turbine rotor from the scroll flow passage; a support wall forming a flow passage wall on a first side of the exhaust gas flow passage with respect to an axial direction of the turbine rotor and supporting the nozzle vane rotatably in a cantilever fashion; and a non-support wall forming a flow passage wall on a second side of the exhaust gas flow passage with respect to the axial direction. Of an end surface of the nozzle vane on a side of the non-support wall, an edge portion on a side of a pressure surface includes a non-support-wall side linear portion formed to have a linear shape. |
| US11092067B2 |
Turbine arrangement comprising a volute with continuously decreasing flow area having a successively reduced value
The present invention relates to a turbine arrangement driven by exhaust gases from a combustion engine. The turbine arrangement comprises a turbine housing, a turbine wheel rotatably arranged in the turbine housing, a first volute section defining a curved flow passage extending about 360° around the periphery of the turbine wheel, and an inner radial passage directing exhaust gases radially inwardly from the flow passage into a swept area of the turbine wheel. The curved flow passage has a cross section area decreasing continuously in the flow direction of the exhaust gases from an initial area at an initial angular position of the curved flow passage to an end angular position. The flow area decreases continuously with a successively reduced value from the initial angular position to an angular position located at least 270° from the initial angular position. |
| US11092066B2 |
Split cycle internal combustion engine
A split cycle internal combustion engine apparatus includes a combustion cylinder accommodating a combustion piston and a compression cylinder accommodating a compression piston. The apparatus is arranged to provide compressed fluid to the combustion cylinder. The compression cylinder is coupled to a first liquid coolant reservoir and a second liquid coolant reservoir. A controller is arranged to receive an indication of at least one parameter associated with the engine, and control delivery of at least one of the first liquid coolant from the first liquid coolant reservoir and the second liquid coolant from the second liquid coolant reservoir to the compression cylinder based on the indication of the at least one parameter such that the at least one liquid coolant vaporises into a gaseous phase during a compression stroke. |
| US11092063B1 |
Systems and methods for engine pre-chamber coolant flow
Methods and systems are provided for a pre-chamber. In one example, a system comprises flowing a mixture of coolants to a coolant chamber of the pre-chamber. Additionally or alternatively, only one coolant may be directed to the coolant chamber during some conditions. |
| US11092060B2 |
Device and method for cleaning a sensor in an exhaust system
An arrangement adapted for removing soot from an exhaust gas sensor in an exhaust gas system of a vehicle comprising a combustion engine, where the arrangement comprises a fluid outlet arranged in an exhaust gas conduit, and where the fluid outlet is adapted to impinge a blast of fluid on the exhaust gas sensor. The advantage of the invention is that an exhaust gas sensor can easily be cleaned in order to ensure a correct reading from the sensor. |
| US11092059B2 |
Method and device for monitoring an SCR exhaust gas after-treatment device
The present disclosure relates to a device and a method for monitoring an SCR exhaust gas after-treatment device. The method involves monitoring of a ratio between reducing agent quantity and nitrogen oxide conversion, especially a ratio between ammonia quantity and nitrogen oxide conversion, of the SCR exhaust gas after-treatment device. The nitrogen oxide conversion is detected or determined with a cross sensitivity to ammonia. The method furthermore involves determining of an ammonia slip condition based on the monitored ratio between reducing agent quantity and nitrogen oxide conversion. The method may offer the benefit of being easily carried out and implemented in an easy manner. |
| US11092054B1 |
Flash-boiling doser with thermal transfer helix
An exhaust aftertreatment system for use with an over-the-road vehicle is disclosed. The exhaust aftertreatment system includes a flash-boil doser mounted to an exhaust conduit and a catalyst coupled to the exhaust conduit. The flash-boil doser configured to inject heated and pressurized reducing agent into an exhaust passageway defined by the exhaust conduit for distribution throughout exhaust gases passed through the exhaust conduit. The catalyst configured to react the reducing agent with the nitrous oxide in the flow of exhaust gases to provide treated exhaust gases with a reduced nitrous oxide amount. |
| US11092052B2 |
Electric heating type support, exhaust gas purifying device, and method for producing electric heating type support
An electric heating support includes an electrically conductive honeycomb structure having an outer peripheral wall and porous partition walls disposed on an inner side of the outer peripheral wall, the porous partition walls defining a plurality of cells, each cell penetrating from one end face to other end face to form a flow path. A pair of metal terminals are disposed so as to face each other across a central axis of the honeycomb structure, each metal terminal being joined to a surface of the honeycomb structure via a welded portion. The honeycomb structure is composed of ceramics and a metal. The honeycomb structure contains 40% by volume or less of the metal. The welded portion of the honeycomb structure has a surface containing 40% by volume or more of the metal. |
| US11092051B2 |
Metallic film having applied flat electrical conductor and honeycomb body produced using said film
A metallic film includes: a top side; a flat electrical conductor; and a base insulation layer configured to attach the flat electrical conductor to the top side, the base insulation layer having: a cover layer covering the conductor in an electrically insulating manner. The film has at least one edge region without the electrical conductor and without either the base insulation layer or the cover layer, and the combined total thickness (D) of the electrical conductor, the base insulation layer and the cover layer, is less than 80 μm. |
| US11092042B2 |
Rocker arm assembly with valve bridge
A rocker arm assembly selectively opening first and second engine valves. The assembly includes a rocker arm and a valve bridge operably associated with the rocker arm and including a main body and a lever rotatably coupled to the main body. The main body is configured to engage the first engine valve, and the lever is configured to engage the second engine valve. |
| US11092037B2 |
Lubrication of journal bearing during clockwise and counter-clockwise rotation
The present disclosure is applicable to all gear trains using a journal bearing as a means of supporting gear shaft rotation. It is related in some embodiments to a system and method for supplying lubricant to the journal bearings of a gear-turbofan engine gear train when the fan rotor is subjected to a wind-milling condition in both directions, either clockwise or counterclockwise. |
| US11092036B2 |
Gas damper and bearing in a propulsion system
A component assembly of a propulsion system includes a component housing having a plenum configured to receive a pressurized gas flow of the propulsion system. The component assembly also includes a lug integrally formed with the component housing, a lug base region including a vent hole forming a gas path between the plenum and an interior of the lug, and a pin. The pin is configured to be positioned within the interior of the lug, where a cavity is formed between an interior surface of the lug and an exterior surface of the pin as positioned within the lug, thereby forming a compressed gas layer to reduce vibration of the pin within the cavity based on the pressurized gas flow passing from the plenum through the vent hole into the cavity. |
| US11092032B2 |
Variable vane actuating system
A variable guide vane (VGV) apparatus has a variable guide vane (VGV) rotatable about a vane rotation axis. An actuating arm is mounted to the VGV. The actuating arm has a fork defining a slot for receiving a drive pin. The slot is profiled to accommodate angular misalignment between the pin and the fork throughout a range of motion of the associated pin along the slot. |
| US11092031B2 |
Drive system for an aircraft
Various embodiments may include a drive system for an aircraft comprising: an electrical generator; and an internal combustion engine with a gas expansion turbine. The generator includes a rotor rotating on a rotor shaft. The gas expansion turbine rotates on a turbine shaft. The rotor shaft and the turbine shaft are couplable to transmit torque such that the internal combustion engine can deliver mechanical energy to the generator. A supply air stream impinges at least one component of the generator. |
| US11092030B2 |
Adaptive case for a gas turbine engine
A gas turbine engine includes a plurality of blades circumferentially spaced from each other. A plurality of rings are spaced radially outward from the plurality of blade. At least one actuator is in mechanical communication with the plurality of rings for moving the plurality of rings in an axial direction to create an axial gap adjacent at least one of the plurality of rings. |
| US11092020B2 |
Rotor assembly for gas turbine engines
A rotor assembly for a gas turbine engine includes, among other things, a rotatable hub that has a metallic main body that extends along a longitudinal axis, and that has an array of annular flanges that extend about an outer periphery of the main body to define an array of annular channels along the longitudinal axis. Each of the annular channels receives a composite reinforcement member that extends about the outer periphery of the hub. |
| US11092018B2 |
Underplatform damping members and methods for turbocharger assemblies
Damping members for turbocharger assemblies, methods for providing turbocharger assemblies, and turbocharger assemblies are described herein. The damping members include bodies having shapes to fit between a recess extending into a rotor disk of a turbocharger and laterally protruding shoulders of platforms in neighboring blades of the turbocharger. The bodies dampen vibrations of the blades during rotation of the blades. The damping members may include a variety of shapes, such as a sheet, a wedge, a tapered pin, a cylindrical pin, a bent sheet, or another shape. |
| US11092014B1 |
Full hoop blade track with internal cooling channel
A blade track system includes a blade track configured to be positioned around a plurality of blades of a gas turbine engine. The blade track includes: a full-hoop body, an inlet port, and an exit port. The full-hoop body includes an outer surface and an inner surface. The inner surface defines an internal cooling channel extending within the full-hoop body. The inlet port and the exit port are each integrated with the full-hoop body and in fluid communication with the internal cooling channel. |
| US11092010B2 |
Underground support system and method
An underground support system having an underground reinforcement system that is at least partially encapsulated with concrete or a cement material. The underground reinforcement system includes a flexible wire mesh having a matrix of longitudinally and transversely extending metal wires. The matrix of longitudinally and transversely extending metal wires has at least one three-dimensional sheet, each sheet having at least one raised corrugation, positioned along the length of an underground space. The raised corrugation acts as a template depth girder for application of concrete or cement material at a defined depth such that the underground reinforcement system is at least partially encapsulated with the concrete or cement material. |
| US11092009B2 |
Cutting apparatus
A cutter for a cutting unit used in cutting apparatus suitable for creating tunnels or subterranean roadways. The cutter includes a disc body having an underside, an upper side arranged substantially opposite to the underside, and a radially peripheral part. A plurality of buttons for abrading rock are mounted in the radially peripheral part of the disc body and protrude outwardly therefrom to engage rock during an undercutting operation, wherein at least some of the buttons have a cutting part having a dome-shaped cutting surface. |
| US11092008B2 |
Grader bit
A grader bit comprising a tool end having a shank extending axially inward therefrom; the shank having a circular cross-section; wherein a first shoulder extends radially outward relative to the shank and is located axially inward of the tool end; a second shoulder extending radially outward relative to the shank is located axially inward of the first shoulder, wherein the first shoulder and second shoulder are separated from each other by a spacing; the shank including a boss at an axial inward end thereof, the boss defining a socket extending inward into the shank from the axial inward extremity of the shank, wherein a perimeter of the socket includes at least one facet against which a force is applied to cause rotation of the shank. |
| US11092007B2 |
Determining wellbore properties with an optic fibre while lowering a casing
This application relates to method and apparatus for determining properties of a wellbore (201). The method involves attaching part of a sensing optical fibre (101) of a fibre optic cable (203) to a well casing (202) and inserting the well casing into the wellbore (201). The sensing fibre optic is connected to an interrogator unit (102) and distributed fibre optic sensing is performed on the sensing optical fibre as the well casing is being inserted into the wellbore to provide a measurement signal from each of a plurality of sensing portions of said sensing optical fibre. The measurement signal is indicative of disturbances affecting the sensing portions. A processor (107) analyses the measurement signals from sensing portions of the sensing optical fibre that has been inserted into the wellbore to determine wellbore properties. |
| US11092000B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for sensing temperature along a wellbore using temperature sensor modules comprising a crystal oscillator
Apparatus (100) for use in sensing temperature along a wellbore, comprising: tubing (110) comprising at least 6 temperature sensor modules (120) provided at locations along the inside of the tubing, each temperature sensor module comprising a temperature sensor comprising a crystal oscillator having an electrical oscillation frequency that varies with temperature; the tubing having an external diameter of less than 14 mm at the location of at least 6 temperature sensor modules. |
| US11091996B2 |
Method and system for separating oil well substances
A method and system for separating oil well substances by using a separator system comprising inclined tubular oil and water separators for separating the respective fluid components mixed in fluids from oil wells, combined with providing a liquid lock upstream the inclined tubular oil and water separators, as well as establishing and maintaining water-wetted entrance to the inclined tubular oil and water separators. |
| US11091994B2 |
Method of refracturing in a horizontal well
A horizontal well may be refractured or reactivated by generating a geomechanical model to estimate the stress level in the formation; identifying zones with high, medium, and low stress levels in the formation; isolating existing fractures in the horizontal well; injecting a fracturing fluid into the well to create at least one new fracture in a zone with a low stress level and packing the created fracture with proppant to increase the stress level in the zone; isolating the at least one newly created fracture; initiating refracturing in the zone with the high and/or medium stress level; identifying a location of the refracturing crack in the zone with the high and/or medium stress level; and developing the refracturing crack and packing it with proppant. |
| US11091993B2 |
Zipper bridge
A frac zipper manifold bridge connector comprises two bridge spools for connecting a well configuration unit of a frac zipper manifold to a frac tree of a wellhead. The connector comprises multiple connections involving threaded flanges, such that the orientation of the bridge spools may be adjusted to ensure that they are correctly aligned with the frac tree. The bridge connector further comprises one or more flow diverters to decrease turbulence and reduce erosion. |
| US11091992B2 |
System for centralized monitoring and control of electric powered hydraulic fracturing fleet
A system and method are disclosed for centralized monitoring and control of a hydraulic fracturing operation. The system includes an electric powered fracturing fleet and a centralized control unit coupled to the electric powered fracturing fleet. The electric powered fracturing fleet can include a combination of one or more of: electric powered pumps, turbine generators, blenders, sand silos, chemical storage units, conveyor belts, manifold trailers, hydration units, variable frequency drives, switchgear, transformers, and compressors. The centralized control unit can be configured to monitor and/or control one or more operating characteristics of the electric powered fracturing fleet. |
| US11091990B2 |
Underwater system and method for pressurization of an underwater oil reservoir by independent injection of water and gas
A system for pressurization of an underwater oil reservoir by independent injection of water and gas comprise: at least first and second underwater injection wells, wherein at least one of the first and second underwater injection wells is linked to a production unit by means of an individual underwater line; and at least two jumpers: a first jumper hydraulically connecting a wet Christmas tree of the first underwater injection well to a wet Christmas tree of the second underwater injection well, and a second jumper hydraulically the wet Christmas tree of the second underwater injection well to the wet Christmas tree of the first underwater injection well. |
| US11091984B2 |
Methods and systems for wellbore remediation
A method may include: introducing a treatment fluid comprising a descaling agent and a carrier fluid into a wellbore, the descaling agent comprising an N-(phosphonoalkyl)iminodiacetic acid wherein the treatment fluid has a pH less than 13. |
| US11091983B2 |
Smart circulation sub
A circulation sub assembly for circulating fluids in a subterranean well includes a circulation sub body that is a generally tubular shaped member with a sub central bore. A circulation port extends through a sidewall of the circulation sub body. A valve member is moveable between a closed position where the valve member prevents a flow of fluid through the circulation port and an open position where the valve member provides a fluid flow path through the circulation port. An actuation assembly includes an isolated hydraulic fluid system operable to move the valve member between the closed position and the open position. A control system includes an electronic processor, a memory, a data transmitter, and a data receiver. The control system is operable to instruct the actuation assembly to move the valve member between the closed position and the open position. |
| US11091979B2 |
Method and apparatus for setting an integrated hanger and annular seal before cementing
A method of performing an annular cementing operation after setting an integrated hanger and seal includes introducing a tubular including a flow passage having an inlet and an outlet into a wellbore, positioning and setting the integrated hanger and seal in the tubular, flowing cement between the tubular and the integrated hanger and seal into the inlet of the flow passage, passing the cement through the flow passage to the outlet, flowing the cement from the outlet, and closing the outlet. |
| US11091975B2 |
Expandable metal packer system and methodology with annulus pressure compensation
A technique facilitates use of a packer in a borehole or within other tubular structures. The packer may be constructed with a tubing, a metal sealing element mounted around the tubing, and a differential pressure valve system. The metal sealing element may be expanded under fluid pressure for sealing engagement with a surrounding wall surface. Additionally, the differential pressure valve system is placed in fluid communication with the interior of the metal sealing element and comprises a plurality of valves which operate automatically to increase pressure within the metal sealing element when certain pressure differentials occur. The differential pressure valve system enables the packer to hold against higher differential pressures and also may be constructed so the packer is less sensitive to thermal variations. |
| US11091971B2 |
Modular electro-hydraulic downhole control system
A downhole tool includes a hydraulically operated actuation device to actuate the downhole tool and a control system that regulates flow of hydraulic fluid to the actuation device. The control system includes a pilot module and a power module. The power module has a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve fluidly coupled to a pressure source and a fluid return. The power module is fluidly coupled to the actuation device at an output line and a power line. A first power module check valve is arranged in the power line, a second power module check valve is arranged in a control pressure return line fluidly coupled to the fluid return, a first input communicates with the first solenoid valve, and a second input communicates with the second solenoid valve. A pilot-operated check valve is actuatable in response to a pilot signal to drain hydraulic fluid from the power module. |
| US11091970B2 |
Mechanical isolation device, systems and methods for controlling fluid flow inside a tubular in a wellbore
Systems and methods include a mechanical isolation device that comprises a sleeve, which includes a port for fluid flow between an internal bore of the sleeve and an inside of a tubular. A receiver positioned in the internal bore includes a first orifice at a first axial location on the receiver, and a second orifice at a second axial location on the receiver. The second orifice is either aligned or un-aligned with the port of the sleeve. The receiver is slidable within the sleeve to: (i) move the first orifice into alignment with the port and either move the second orifice out of alignment with the port or keep the second orifice out of alignment with the port; and (ii) move the first orifice out of alignment with the port so that a portion of the receiver covers the port to block fluid flow between the internal bore of the sleeve and the port. |
| US11091969B2 |
Apparatus and method for exchanging signals / power between an inner and an outer tubular
A well tool includes a first component, a second component, an orientation assembly, and a coupling device. The first component has a first device and the second component has a passage for receiving the first component and a second device. The orientation assembly causes a predetermined relative orientation between the first and the second component. The coupling device operatively couples the first device with the second device upon the orientation assembly orienting the first component with the second component in the predetermined relative orientation. The coupling device also communicates at least one of power and information between the first and the second device. |
| US11091968B2 |
Automated choke control apparatus and methods
Automated choke control apparatus and methods are disclosed herein. An apparatus for automatically controlling a choke valve comprises a controller. The controller is to control a choke position of the choke valve via a first control loop in response to selection of a first one of a plurality of operation modes being detected. The controller is further to control a wellhead pressure of a wellhead via a second control loop in response to selection of a second one of the plurality of operation modes being detected, the wellhead being operatively coupled to the choke valve. |
| US11091965B2 |
Using a liquefied gas as a centrifuge aid
Extracting and separating solid particulates from a drilling fluid includes combining a stream of drilling fluid containing solid particulates with a liquefied gas to form a mixture having a reduced viscosity and/or density. The mixture enters a centrifugal separator at a pressure sufficient to keep the liquefied gas in a liquid phase where rotational forces promote the separation of at least a portion of the solid particulates from the mixture. At least a portion of the solid particulates are removed to form a fluid stream having reduced solids content. In embodiments the liquefied gas can be selected from the group consisting of an inert gas, an alkane gas, an alkene gas, an alkyne gas, a noble gas, and combinations thereof. The liquefied gas can be removed from the fluid stream after the centrifugal separator and recycled back to be mixed with the stream of drilling fluid containing solid particulates. |
| US11091963B2 |
Slip lock connector system
A slip lock connector system with a slip lock connector that couples a first annular body to a second annular body. The slip lock connector includes a first tapered surface and a second tapered surface. The first tapered surface and the second tapered surface slide over each other to drive the first and second tapered surfaces in radially opposite directions. The movement of the first and second tapered surfaces in radially opposite directions couples the slip lock connector to the second annular body. |
| US11091959B2 |
Downhole oscillation apparatus
A downhole oscillation tool includes a Moineau-type positive displacement pulse motor and a valve assembly for use in a drill string. The pulse motor includes a rotor configured to nutate within the bore of a stator. The rotor has at least two helical lobes that extend the length of the rotor, and the stator bore defines at least three helical lobes that extend the length of the stator. The valve assembly includes a first valve plate connected to the bottom end of the rotor and abuts the second valve plate to form a sliding seal. The second valve plate is fixedly coupled to the stator and remains stationary. First valve ports extend axially through the first valve plate, and second valve ports extend axially through the second valve plate. The first valve ports and second valve ports intermittently overlap as the first valve plate slides across the second valve plate to create pulses in the drilling fluid which is pumped through the tool to power the motor and valve assembly. The tool can generate pulses of different amplitudes and different wavelengths in each rotational cycle. The tool further includes a drop ball assembly configured to activate and deactivate the tool. |
| US11091953B2 |
Revolving door
A revolving door comprising an at least partly cylindrical shell wall, which is embodied with an entrance and an exit, and two rotatable door wings, which during normal operation are placed in each other's extended direction inside the shell wall, wherein between the shell wall and an end of at least one door wing, which end is movable near and along the shell wall, a sliding door is provided which is suitable for closing off the entrance or exit respectively, and in that during normal operation an end of the door wing is constantly positioned near the sliding door and between its lateral edges, and wherein the sliding door comprises two adjacent separable sliding door parts which in normal operation are connected to each other and are movable away from each other in an emergency situation to provide a free and unobstructed passage way through the entrance or exit respectively. |
| US11091949B2 |
Liftgate opening height control
A vehicle includes a liftgate system with a vertically-opening liftgate and a power actuator responsive to a user opening command for opening the liftgate to a variable opening height. The vehicle has an active sensor adapted to detect objects and their respective distances within a detection zone and a camera adapted to capture a search image with a field-of-view showing objects in the detection zone. In response to the user opening command, a controller 1) performs facial recognition on the search image to detect image locations containing a face of each respective person visible in the search image, 2) identifies distances for each respective person according to coincidence with the detected objects, 3) determines a user height according to the respective image location and distance of at least one respective person visible in the search image, and 4) sets the variable opening height in response to the user height. |
| US11091946B2 |
Spring hinge base structure
A spring hinge base structure is provided, including: a body, having a first tube and a first plate portion; locking units each having a cover and an engagement member, each engagement member being engaged within the cover, two of the locking units being connected to opposite ends of the first tube; an elastic element, engaged with the two locking units; a second plate portion; and a shaft, disposed through the respective cover and respective engagement member, wherein the second plate portion is integral and rotatably movable together with one of the locking units by a bump component and abutted between the second plate portion and one of the locking unit. |
| US11091945B2 |
Roller carriage arrangement for a door or a window of a building having a fixed frame and a leaf which is displaceable relative to the fixed frame
A roller carriage arrangement for a door or a window of a building, wherein the window or the door has a fixed frame and a leaf which can be released from the fixed frame and which can be displaced relative to the fixed frame together with the roller carriage arrangement. |
| US11091943B2 |
Articulating wire chase for use with an articulating hinge for an appliance door
A hinge assembly for a refrigerating appliance includes a door engaging member that is configured to attach to a door panel through an operational path of the door engaging member. A cabinet engaging member is configured to attach to a structural cabinet. An articulating mechanism extending between the door engaging member and the cabinet engaging member. The articulating mechanism partially defines the operational path of the door engaging member. An articulating wire chase that is coupled to the cabinet engaging member and slidably coupled to the articulating mechanism at a guide slot. The articulating mechanism is operable between a collapsed position and an extended position. Operation of the articulating mechanism operates the articulating wire chase between a serpentine position and an elongated position. |
| US11091941B2 |
Large bollard post doors
A bollard that supports a door with a top bearing, middle bearing and bottom bearing with the middle and bottom bearing offset from the bollard. |
| US11091940B2 |
Window stays
A window stay including a frame mounting plate (10); a sash mounting plate (11); a short arm (12) coupled by pivots at each end to the frame mounting plate (10) and the sash mounting plate (11); and an elongate long arm (13) coupled by pivots at each end to the frame mounting plate (10) and sash mounting plate (11), wherein the stay includes a first stop (33) and a second stop (102) acting as limiters at a fully open position of the window stay. |
| US11091934B2 |
Apparatus and method for installing door locks
An apparatus for releasably coupling a lock assembly to a structure. An inner housing and an outer housing are positioned on opposite sides of the structure. An elongate rod extends throughout the inner housing and into the outer housing. The elongate rod is configured to slide axially within an internal bore of the outer housing until a handle engages the inner housing. The elongate rod is configured to couple the inner and outer housing to the structure when the lever is rotated approximately one quarter of a full turn (90 degrees). |
| US11091926B1 |
Building earthquake resistance structure and earthquake resistance method
A building earthquake resistance structure includes an integrally connected roof support frame, used for supporting a roof of a building independently from walls of the building; a plurality of support columns, fixedly connected to the roof support frame; an annular trench, arranged in the ground around the building; an annular damping frame, arranged within the annular trench, lower ends of the support columns being fixedly connected to the annular damping frame; a plurality of dampers, arranged between a bottom portion of the annular trench and the annular damping frame. An earthquake resistance method for the building earthquake resistance structure prevents damage caused by the roof collapsing during an earthquake by supporting the roof of the existing building in the ground via the support columns. The building earthquake resistance structure is easy to construct and suitable for transforming traditional old buildings. |
| US11091925B2 |
Submersible electric-powered leaf vacuum cleaner
An electric-powered submersible vacuum cleaner for filtering water in a pool includes a base with an inlet port extending therethrough. A plurality of wheels extends from the lower surface of the base to facilitate movement of the cleaner over a surface of the pool. An impeller coaxially aligned with the inlet draws water and debris from the pool surface. An electric-powered drive train is coupled to the cleaner and configured to rotate the impeller. A discharge conduit in fluid communication with the inlet extends substantially normal with respect to the upper surface of the base and circumscribes the impeller to direct the flow of water/debris drawn through the inlet by the impeller. A filter mounted over the discharge conduit filters the debris from the drawn water and passes filtered water into the pool. A handle configured to facilitate manual movement of the cleaner over the pool surface. |
| US11091923B2 |
Brace for a precast concrete panel
An adjustable brace to support a precast concrete panel in a substantially vertical orientation. The adjustable brace includes a first elongate member selectively secured to a second elongate member. The first elongate member can be interconnected to the second elongate member at a job site without significantly decreasing the maximum load that the second elongate member can support. |
| US11091922B2 |
Composite tilt-up panel
Composite precast concrete panels are described herein having have an anchor that distributes forces imposed on the anchor through concrete wythes of the panels. Specifically, pins can be embedded in at least one concrete wythe, and then the anchor is secured to the wythe as described herein. The anchor extends through another Wythe to selectively connect to a hoist system that moves and places the composite precast concrete panel. The forces imposed on the anchor are distributed through the pins and into multiple concrete wythes to prevent failure of the composite precast concrete panels and improve safety. |
| US11091919B2 |
Floor panel and method for manufacturing a floor panel
A floor panel with a substrate and a decoration provided thereon. The substrate includes at least a foamed layer of thermoplastic material and at least a reinforcement layer. Additionally, a method for manufacturing such floor panels with a substrate and a decoration, where the substrate includes at least a foamed layer of thermoplastic material and at least a reinforcement layer. |
| US11091918B2 |
Covering panel and process of producing covering panels
The present invention provides a covering panel, such as a floor panel, wall panel or ceiling panel, comprising a substrate and optionally a top layer, whereby said substrate comprises a synthetic material and a filler material, whereby said filler material is comprised in an amount from 15 to 75 wt. % based on the total weight of said substrate. In addition, the present invention provides a process of producing such covering panels. |
| US11091903B2 |
Systems to automate adjustment of water volume release to a toilet bowl to correspond to bowl contents, toilets including the system and related methods
A method and system having a water-flush toilet having a toilet bowl that is in fluid communication with a water source and is mounted with a sensor. The sensor includes a transmitter to transmit an ultrasonic signal and a receiver to receive an ultrasonic signal. The sensor may measure a Time of Flight (ToF) of the signal to obtain a ToF measurement. A microcontroller is electrically connected to the sensor and may receive and process the ToF measurement using an algorithm to determine a bowl status. The toilet also includes at least one water valve that is disposed between the bowl and the water source, and that is electrically connected to the microcontroller for instructing the at least one water valve to move from a first position to a second position for a duration of time, wherein the duration of time corresponds to the bowl status. |
| US11091902B2 |
Toilet fill valve with valve lock
Disclosed are various embodiments of a lockable toilet fill valve and methods according to the present invention. In one embodiment, a toilet fill valve includes a float/arm assembly. The toilet fill valve is closed when the float/arm assembly is disposed in a first position. The toilet fill valve being open when the float/arm assembly is disposed in a second position. A shuttle switch is associated with the float/arm assembly. The shuttle switch includes an unlock position and a lock position, wherein the shuttle switch fixes the float/arm assembly in the first position when the shuttle switch is in the lock position. |
| US11091901B2 |
Faucet handle with angled interface
A faucet assembly including a handle that rotates about a rotational axis extending perpendicular to an angled interface for adjusting a first water parameter. A dial is supported for rotation independent of the handle for adjusting a second water parameter. |
| US11091897B2 |
Implement mounting assembly and method for managing a cable used for mounting the same to a vehicle
An implement mounting assembly for mounting a work implement to a vehicle is mountable and operable using a retractable cable operatively connected to the vehicle. The implement mounting assembly includes a frame having a work implement support end and a vehicle attachment end, the frame defining a cable routing space, an attachment point to which the cable extending through the cable routing space is attachable, the attachment point being connected at the work implement support end of the frame, and an auto-release cable management assembly disposed longitudinally between the attachment point and the vehicle attachment ends of the frame. The auto-release cable management assembly includes a hook and a gate positioned with respect to the hook to be movable between an open position in which the hook is accessible to the cable and a closed position in which the hook is inaccessible to the cable. |
| US11091895B2 |
High capacity filter element end cap
A removable and replaceable end cap that selectively lockingly engages a seat ring of a filter housing. The end cap may include a flange that compresses a gasket member between the end cap and the seat ring to form a fluid tight seal therebetween. The end cap may include cam locking grooves that may each receive insertion of a protrusion of the seat ring, and which are structured for at least rotational displacement about the received protrusion as the end cap is rotated between locked and unlocked positions relative to the seat ring. The end cap may also include an opening that accommodates the passage of a fluid to a filter element. The filter element, which may be coupled to the end cap, may be adapted to remove particulate or contaminate from the received fluid. |
| US11091894B2 |
Foundation integral construction components and support systems
Foundation integral construction components and support systems where multiple pile foundation components are incorporated into a structure system that is connected to, or otherwise part of the foundation, can further reduce the need for excavation and thus preserve existing contours and drainage properties of the land. These multiple pile foundation systems, are applicable to a wide variety of site and soil conditions and a wide variety of surface structures or buildings. The multiple pile foundation system can reduce the need for site excavation, drainage control, and soil backfill by transferring load from a portion of a structure to the ground. |
| US11091893B2 |
Method and device for freezing a mass of soil
A method for freezing and treating a mass of soil, making it possible to compensate for deformations of the mass of soil during thawing, including the following steps: a) producing at least one bore (2) in the mass of soil, b) at least partly freezing the mass of soil using a freezing fluid injected into the bore, and then c) injecting a compensation grouting into the mass of soil, using the bore (2) that was used for freezing, during the thawing phase in order to at least partly compensate for variations in the volume of the mass of soil when the latter thaws. |
| US11091889B1 |
Spike strip
Embodiments are directed toward a spike strip. The spike strip preferably includes a housing, a plurality of spikes disposed in the housing, a door, and a mover. The door is preferably configured to transition between a closed configuration in which the spikes are covered and prevented from puncturing tires of vehicles driving over the spike strip and an open configuration in which the spikes are exposed and allowed to puncture a tire of a vehicle driving over the spike strip. The mover is preferably configured to transition the door from the closed configuration to the open configuration responsive to a signal provided to the spike strip from a remote location. |
| US11091888B2 |
Tub girders and related manufacturing methods
Improved tub girders and related manufacturing methods are provided, such as for example for use in road construction in connection with concrete bridges. Disclosed improved tub girders may include upper flanges that extending inwardly or outwardly. Disclosed improved tub girders may be provided with camber along the length of the girders. Ends of the disclosed improved tub girders may be provided with diaphragms. Disclosed improved tub girders may include a base section including one more access ports for enabling inspection of the interior of the girders after installation. Disclosed improved tub girders may include a plurality of stud members extending upwardly from upper flanges for engaging with a concrete bridge deck. Disclosed tub girders may be providing with a coating, such as galvanized, aluminized or metalized, to fight corrosion and extend life and limit need for inspection. |
| US11091881B2 |
Method and apparatus for wallpaper alignment
In one aspect, a wallpaper alignment apparatus may include a first alignment unit and a second alignment unit. In one embodiment, each of the first and second alignment units is detachably disposed and aligned with the edge of the wallpaper through an adhesive. The first alignment unit has a first elongated main body and a plurality of protrusions extending from the first elongated main body. The second alignment unit has a second elongated main body and a plurality of recesses formed on the second elongated main body to receive corresponding protrusions on the first alignment unit to further align the wallpapers. |
| US11091875B1 |
Dual surfactant digester additive composition and a method for enhancing the pulping of wood chips using the same
In general, the present invention is directed to a method of cooking wood in a cooking liquor medium. The method comprises a step of providing wood to a treatment vessel and contacting the wood with a digester additive composition. The composition comprises a first surfactant comprising an anionic surfactant, a derivative thereof, a salt thereof, or any combination thereof and a second surfactant comprising a polyoxyalkylene glycol or a derivative thereof. Additionally, according to another embodiment, the present invention is directed to a digester additive composition comprising a first surfactant comprising an anionic surfactant, a derivative thereof, a salt thereof, or any combination thereof and a second surfactant comprising a polyoxyalkylene glycol or a derivative thereof. |
| US11091871B2 |
Pivoted faucet in a lid of a top load washing machine
A top-loading washing machine appliance with a pivoted faucet mounted on the underside of the lid of the washing machine appliance is provided herein. The washing machine appliance may include a cabinet, a tub positioned within the cabinet, a wash basket, a lid, a position sensor, and a faucet mounted to the lid. The position sensor may be operable to sense whether the lid is in the closed position or the open position. The faucet may be mounted to the lid with a pivotable joint such that the faucet may pivot between a retracted position and an extended position. The retracted position of the faucet may be such that the faucet does not extend within the wash basket when the lid is in the closed position. The extended position of the faucet may be such that the outlet of the faucet is over the wash basket when the lid is in the open position. |
| US11091869B2 |
Balancer and washing machine
The present invention relates to a balancer and a washing machine including the same. The balancer includes at least two drive modules which provide a driving force; at least two gear rails having a ring shape which are gear-coupled to each of the drive modules and rotated; at least two balancing weights which move along a circumference of a drum by the rotation of each of the gear rails and change a center of gravity of the drum; a reception coil which generates power from a magnetic field formed by a transmission coil; and a guide case which accommodates at least the reception coil and the drive modules. |
| US11091867B2 |
Laundry washing machine incorporating distance sensor
A laundry washing machine and method may use a distance sensor to determine dry and wet distance values associated with a load disposed in a wash tub, and dynamically configure a wash cycle based upon the determined values. In some instances, the distance sensor may also be used to detect an excessive fluid level, excessive foaming, or a floating item in the wash tub. |
| US11091865B2 |
Control method and washing machine
A computer is used to obtain arrival time required for a user of a washing machine to arrive at an installation position of the washing machine based on a position of the user and the installation position, and when it is determined that the washing machine is performing washing based on operation information of the washing machine, when the arrival time is longer than washing completion time required for the washing machine to complete washing, to transmit instruction infomiation for adding a process of soaking laundry in water by the washing machine or for changing time in the process to the washing machine. |
| US11091863B2 |
Bags for the transport and storage of bulk goods or liquids
There is disclosed a bag for the transport and storage of bulk goods or liquids formed by the assembly of several double-thickness pieces of fabric, including first and second pieces of fabric, each having opposite first and second sides extending between first and second folded-in flattened edges. Each piece of fabric includes at least one gusset defined by a first oblique section extending between the first folded-in flattened edge and a first gusset end positioned on the second side of the piece of fabric and a second gusset end positioned on the first side of the piece of fabric. The first and second pieces of fabric are assembled such that the second side of the second piece of fabric is in contact with or close to the first side of the first piece of fabric such that the first and second gusset ends of the first and second pieces of fabric are substantially aligned. The first and second pieces of fabric are assembled by means of seams formed around or near the first and second gusset ends of the first and second pieces of fabric. |
| US11091853B2 |
Fiber manufacturing apparatus
A fiber manufacturing apparatus includes: a fiber manufacturing portion including a first operation unit including a first operation surface and a second operation unit including a second operation surface facing the first operation surface, wherein at least one of the first operation unit and the second operation unit performs a reciprocating motion to manufacture a fiber between the first operation surface and the second operation surface; and a fiber collecting portion configured to collect the fiber manufactured between the first operation surface and the second operation surface, wherein at least one of the first operation surface and the second operation surface includes a polymer solution. |
| US11091848B2 |
Component with differing material properties
A component can be formed having an integral monolithic body. The integral monolithic body can be formed utilizing electroforming processes such as electrodeposition of metal alloys. The electroformed monolithic body can be formed utilizing multiple anodes powered by multiple power sources. The monolithic body can have differing local material properties determined during formation of the component. |
| US11091847B2 |
Method of manufacturing aircraft engine parts utilizing reusable and reconfigurable smart memory polymer mandrel
A manufacturing process for making aircraft engine parts utilizes reusable reconfigurable smart memory polymer mandrel tooling, low temperature metal deposition, and composite part lay-up with resin coated conformable braided carbon fiber sleeves, to fabricate both metal internal engine parts and non-metal external parts for turbine engines. |
| US11091843B2 |
Acid-pickling additive for surface oxide scale of stainless steel material, preparation method thereof, and acid-pickling method
Provided is an acid-pickling additive for a surface oxide scale of a stainless steel material, a preparation method thereof and an acid-pickling method. The acid-pickling additive consists of 1 to 10 parts by weight of an alcohol amine compound, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a metal complex ligand, 0 to 10 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing organic cyclic compound, 0 to 3 parts by weight of an alcohol compound, 0 to 3 parts by weight of a plant extract, and 1 to 2 parts by weight of water. This acid-pickling additive can solve the problems of high energy consumption, environmental pollution, and high cost in the existing method for removing an oxide scale of a stainless steel. |
| US11091841B2 |
Autonomous impressed current cathodic protection device on metal surfaces with a spiral magnesium anode
An autonomous impressed current cathodic protection device utilizes a spiral layout of materials, with a magnesium sheet placed in parallel with a copper sheet, and a foamed material in between as insulation, all placed in a plastic container and solidified after inert fluid material is poured in. At a center of the spiral layout, a magnesium anode core is connected through a wire to the surrounding spiral layout. The device can generate electrical voltage of up to −1.7 volt with increased amperage of up to 500 mA. The presented layout of the materials and components allows for increased flexibility concerning the manufacturing of devices based on the requirements of industrial applications, construction sites, and various needs and demands in marine applications for ships, regardless of size. |
| US11091840B2 |
Corrosion inhibiting additive
A corrosion resistant article including an aluminum substrate and a corrosion-inhibiting cerium based corrosion inhibitor corrosion inhibiting additive on the aluminum substrate, the corrosion inhibiting additive comprising an anodic corrosion inhibitor and a cathodic corrosion inhibitor, the anodic corrosion inhibitor greater than 25 wt % of the total inhibitor. |
| US11091838B2 |
Surface treatment method and surface treatment apparatus
Provided is a surface treatment method capable of reducing a cost and a time for production. In the surface treatment method, while a first nozzle (70) and a second nozzle (80) are disposed in the same chamber (1), the first nozzle (70) aerosolizes tin oxide particles and blows the aerosolized tin oxide particles on a stainless steel substrate (C10) at a first particle velocity V1. The second nozzle (80) aerosolizes tin oxide particles and blows the aerosolized tin oxide particles on the stainless steel substrate (C10) at a second particle velocity V2 higher than the first particle velocity V1. |
| US11091836B2 |
Graphene structure forming method and graphene structure forming apparatus
A graphene structure forming method for forming a graphene structure is provided. The method comprises preparing a target substrate, and forming the graphene structure on a surface of the target substrate by remote microwave plasma CVD using a carbon-containing gas as a film-forming raw material gas in a state in which the surface of the target substrate has no catalytic function. |
| US11091834B2 |
Film deposition apparatus with gas entraining openings
A film deposition apparatus includes a body formed with openings and cavity, a spray assembly, and a gas assembly. The spray assembly sprays a precursor stream into the cavity for forming a film on a substrate. The gas assembly injects one or more gases into the cavity through the openings to shape the precursor stream and improve directionality and utilization of the precursor stream. The film deposition apparatus can operate with one or more plasma generators to form a laminated film on the substrate. The laminated film may have three layers of film: a first film formed through reaction of a first precursor with plasma, a second film being a composite of the first precursor and a second precursor, and a third film formed through sonification of the second precursor on top of the second film. The second precursor can infiltrate into the first film and fill defects therein. |
| US11091829B2 |
Metal mask, metal mask plate and method of manufacturing the same
A metal mask includes a mask body part and two connecting parts disposed at opposite sides of the mask body part. Each of the connecting parts includes a body portion and a single-stage step portion. A side of the body portion is connected to the mask body part, and an opposite side of the body portion is connected to the single-stage step portion. A thickness of the single-stage step portion is smaller than a thickness of the body portion. |
| US11091828B2 |
Systems for removing impurities from galvanizing flux solution
A method for removing soluble ferrous iron from a galvanizing flux solution includes circulating the flux solution through a concentration loop and injecting ozone into the concentration loop, wherein the ozone mixes with the flux solution and reacts with soluble ferrous iron to form insoluble ferric iron in the loop. Flux solution that is substantially free of insoluble ferric iron may be removed from the concentration loop through a filter medium such as a cross-flow microfilter, thereby concentrating the ferric iron in the concentration loop. The ozone may be injected through an eductor that utilizes motive force from a circulation pump, thereby reducing energy consumption and providing rapid mixing and reaction of ozone and ferrous iron. |
| US11091825B2 |
Prehardened steel material, mold, and mold component
Provided is a prehardened steel material containing: 0.05≤C≤0.25 mass %, 0.01≤Si≤1.00 mass %, 0.40≤Mn≤1.80 mass %, 0.0002≤S≤0.3000 mass %, 0.30≤Cu≤1.80 mass %, 2.00≤Ni≤3.90 mass %, 0.05≤Cr≤3.20 mass %, 0.05≤Mo≤0.80 mass %, and 0.30≤Al≤1.50 mass %, with a balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities, in which the prehardened steel material has: a cross-sectional size of 350 mm or more in width and 350 mm or more in height, a hardness of 34 to 43 HRC, an average value of prior austenite grain size being 85 μm or less, and an average value of impact value being 18 J/cm2 or higher. |
| US11091824B2 |
Ferritic stainless steel and method for producing same, and heat exchanger equipped with ferritic stainless steel as member
A ferritic stainless steel and a heat exchanger using the ferritic stainless steel are provided. The ferritic stainless steel includes, in mass %, C: 0.030% or less, N: 0.020% or less, Si: 0.5% or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 16% to 25%, Nb: 0.05% to 1.0%, Al: 0.003% to 0.20%, and a balance comprising Fe and unavoidable impurities. The Al oxide is present on the surface of the material, the surface coverage ratio by the Al oxide is 5% to 70%, the surface roughness in Ra measured by red laser is 0.010-0.15 μm, and the thickness from the surface to the point, which includes the value of a half peak of the Al content on the surface, satisfies 300 nm or less, the value of a half peak of the Al content in an elemental profile expressed by a cation ratio. |
| US11091820B2 |
Alloy coated EDM wire
An electrode wire for use in an electrical discharge machining apparatus includes a metallic core and a layer of gamma phase brass disposed over the metallic core. Particles of beta phase brass are interspersed within the gamma phase brass layer. An oxide layer including zinc is disposed over the gamma phase brass layer. |
| US11091818B2 |
High strength cold-rolled steel sheet and hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent hole expansion, ductility and surface treatment properties, and method for manufacturing same
Provided are a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet and a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet comprising in % by weight: 0.05 to 0.3% of carbon (C); 0.6 to 2.5% of silicon (Si); 0.01 to 0.5% of aluminum (Al); 1.5 to 3.0% of manganese (Mn); and the remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities, the steel sheet has a microstructure comprised of, in an area fraction, ferrite in an amount of 60% or less, lath-type bainite of 25% or more, martensite of 5% or more, and lath-type retained austenite in an amount of 5%, wherein the ferrite has an average grain diameter of 2 μm or less and the ferrite satisfies Fn2, defined by relational expression 1, is 89% or more and Fa5, defined by relational expression 2, is 70% or less. |
| US11091817B2 |
High-strength steel sheet and method for manufacturing the same
Provided are a high-strength steel sheet having high strength of a yield strength of 550 MPa or more and a method for manufacturing the same.The high-strength steel sheet has a specified chemical composition and a microstructure, where observed in a cross section in a thickness direction perpendicular to a rolling direction, including a martensite phase having a volume fraction of 50% to 80%, and a ferrite phase having an average grain diameter of 13 μm or less, wherein a volume fraction of ferrite grains having an aspect ratio of 2.0 or less with respect to the whole ferrite phase is 70% or more, and wherein an average length in a longitudinal direction (in a width direction of the steel sheet) of the ferrite grains is 20 μm or less, and a yield strength (YP) of 550 MPa or more. |
| US11091816B2 |
Method for ironmaking by smelting reduction in stir-generated vortex
A method for ironmaking by smelting reduction in a stir-generated vortex includes: (1) placing a pig iron in an induction furnace, and then heating the pig iron to a molten state to form a molten iron, and maintaining the molten iron to be greater than or equal to 1450° C.; (2) stirring a center of the molten iron to form a vortex with a height-to-diameter ratio of 0.5-2.5, and continuously performing stirring; (3) mixing and grinding on an iron-containing mineral, a reducing agent and a slag-forming agent in a mass ratio of 1:(0.1-0.15):(0.25-0.4) to obtain a powder mixture, spraying and blowing the powder mixture to a center of the vortex, performing a reduction reaction, and stopping the stirring after the molten iron and molten slags are obtained, wherein a waste gas is produced; and (4) discharging the molten iron and the molten slags respectively, and exhausting a treated waste gas. |
| US11091810B2 |
Focal gene expression profiling of stained FFPE tissues with spatial correlation to morphology
Expression profiling of FFPE sample areas smaller than 2 mm2 with single-cell sensitivity, correlated with tissue microenvironment morphology and neoplastic grade. An automated digital molecular pathology instrument for integrated imaging, immunohistochemical assessment, and processing samples for sequence detection assays. Software for instrument and sample control and analysis. |
| US11091808B2 |
Methods for detecting inactivation of the homologous recombination pathway (BRCA1/2) in human tumors
The invention relates to methods for detecting inactivation of the DNA Homologous Recombination pathway in a patient, and in particular for detecting BRCA1 inactivation. |
| US11091805B2 |
Single molecule analysis with high accuracy
The invention relates to a process for analysing single molecules, in particular for sequencing of single nucleic acid molecules. |
| US11091802B2 |
Nucleic acid complex pair and target detection method using thereof
The present invention relates to a nucleic acid complex pair for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample, and more particularly to a nucleic acid complex pair used for detecting a target DNA in a sample, wherein the nucleic acid complex pair includes a first nucleic acid complex including a first determination region, a first pairing region, and a first detection region; and a second nucleic acid complex including a second determination region, a second paring region, and a second detection region, wherein the first determination region includes at least a partial domain that complementarily binds to a first target nucleic acid sequence, and the second determination region includes at least a partial domain that complementarily binds to a second target nucleic acid sequence, wherein the first pairing region and the second pairing region a domain where they can complementarily hybridize to each other. |
| US11091798B2 |
CRISPR enzymes and systems
The invention provides for systems, methods, and compositions for targeting nucleic acids. In particular, the invention provides non-naturally occurring or engineered DNA-targeting systems comprising a novel DNA-targeting CRISPR effector protein and at least one targeting nucleic acid component like a guide RNA. Methods for making and using and uses of such systems, methods, and compositions and products from such methods and uses are also disclosed and claimed. |
| US11091796B2 |
Systems and methods to detect rare mutations and copy number variation
The present disclosure provides a system and method for the detection of rare mutations and copy number variations in cell free polynucleotides. Generally, the systems and methods comprise sample preparation, or the extraction and isolation of cell free polynucleotide sequences from a bodily fluid; subsequent sequencing of cell free polynucleotides by techniques known in the art; and application of bioinformatics tools to detect rare mutations and copy number variations as compared to a reference. The systems and methods also may contain a database or collection of different rare mutations or copy number variation profiles of different diseases, to be used as additional references in aiding detection of rare mutations, copy number variation profiling or general genetic profiling of a disease. |
| US11091795B2 |
Compositions and methods for diagnosing and treating arrhythmias
The present invention relates to compositions and methods for diagnosing and treating arrhythmias. In particular, the present invention provides IL-18 markers and uses thereof. |
| US11091793B2 |
Detection of hydroxymethylcytosine bases
Methodologies for labeling the epigenetic modification 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) along a DNA molecule, and for determining a presence or a level of this epigenetic modification based on a ratio of fluorescence intensity of a labeled DNA sample to absorption intensity of the DNA sample at 260 nm are disclosed. Related compositions and reagents, and methods of preparing same are also disclosed. |
| US11091790B2 |
Determining analyte concentration from variant concentration distribution in measurable species
A biosensor system determines an analyte concentration of a biological sample using an electrochemical process without Cottrell decay. The biosensor system generates an output signal having a transient decay, where the output signal is not inversely proportional to the square root of the time. The transient decay is greater or less than the −0.5 decay constant of a Cottrell decay. The transient decay may result from a relatively short incubation period, relatively small sample reservoir volumes, relatively small distances between electrode surfaces and the lid of the sensor strip, and/or relatively short excitations in relation to the average initial thickness of the reagent layer. The biosensor system determines the analyte concentration from the output signal having a transient decay. |
| US11091788B2 |
NAD(P)- dependent responsive enzymes, electrodes and sensors, and methods for making and using the same
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Also provided are methods for making the compositions and for detecting and/or measuring analytes with NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions. |
| US11091787B2 |
Methods and materials for biosynthesis of mogroside compounds
Methods for recombinant and enzymatic production of mogroside compounds and compositions containing mogroside compounds are provided by this invention. |
| US11091777B2 |
Synthetic combinatorial AAV capsid library for targeted gene therapy
Disclosed are compositions and methods for producing modified adeno-associated virus (AAV) cap genes and combinatorial libraries of chimeric AAV vectors and virions; selecting for virions displaying cell-specific tropisms; and, in certain embodiments, producing helper vectors containing one or more modified AAV cap genes. The synthetic combinatorial AAV capsid libraries of the invention are useful in introducing into selected target host cells one or more nucleic acid molecules. The viral vectors and genetic constructs disclosed herein are also useful in a variety of diagnostic and/or therapeutic gene-therapy regimens. |
| US11091769B2 |
Development and use of modified plants and seeds that are resistant to herbicides and environmental stress
Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to modified plants or seeds that contain a mutated gene. The mutated gene includes, without limitation, a pic30 mutant, a mutant homolog of pic30, and combinations thereof. The modified plant or seed is resistant to at least one herbicide, such as picloram. The modified plant or seed may also be resistant to one or more sources of environmental stress, such as drought, plant pathogenesis, biotic stress, and abiotic stress. Additional embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to methods of controlling the growth of weeds in a field by applying at least one herbicide to the field that includes the aforementioned modified plants or seeds. Additional embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to methods of developing the aforementioned modified plants or seeds by introducing one or more of the aforementioned mutated genes to a plant or seed. |
| US11091765B2 |
Therapeutic oligonucleotides
Methods and compositions are provided for oligonucleotides that bind targets of interest. The targets include cells and microvesicles, such as those derived from various diseases. The oligonucleotides can be used for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. The target of the oligonucleotides can be a therapeutic target such as Complement Component 1, Q Subcomponent (C1q) or a subunit thereof. |
| US11091764B2 |
Antisense oligomers targeting PCSK9
The present invention relates to oligomeric compounds and conjugates thereof that target Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) PCSK9 mRNA in a cell, leading to reduced expression of PCSK9. Reduction of PCSK9 expression is beneficial for a range of medical disorders, such as hypercholesterolemia and related disorders. |
| US11091763B2 |
Localized therapy of lower airways inflammatory disorders with proinflammatory cytokine inhibitors
Methods and compositions for treating inflammatory disorders of the lower airways are disclosed herein. In one aspect, a method for treating an inflammatory disorder of lower airways in a human subject in need thereof is disclosed, including administering directly to the lower airways in the human subject an effective amount of anakinra, where the effective amount of anakinra is 0.01 mg to 100 mg per day. |
| US11091757B2 |
Lactoferrin aptamers and use thereof
A method screens for aptamers by using a microarray microfluidic chip. The screening chip integrates microarray and microfluidic technology to integrate the positive and negative screening process on a microfluidic chip, and obtains aptamers with high affinity after 7 rounds of screening. It also discloses specific steps for screening of lactoferrin aptamers, including detailed processes such as chip preparation, positive and negative screening processes, and PCR amplification. The aptamers screened by the method have good specificity and affinity to the target protein. The aptamers are easier to be obtained than the antibody, and can be synthesized rapidly in large quantities in vitro. The preparation method is simpler and faster, so aptamers are expected to be a useful complement to antibody technology in many areas. |
| US11091748B2 |
Alpha-amylase variants
The present invention relates to variants of a parent alpha-amylase. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding the variants; nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides; and methods of using the variants. |
| US11091747B2 |
Neurodegenerative disorders
A cyclic polypeptide, derivative or analogue thereof, comprising an amino acid sequence derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase (ACh E), or a truncation thereof. |
| US11091742B2 |
Directed evolution of CYP52A12 gene and its use in dicarboxylic acid production
The invention relates to the directed evolution of CYP52A12 gene and the use thereof for the production of a dicarboxylic acid. In particular, it relates to a method of preparing a long chain dicarboxylic acid producing strain by using directed evolution and homologous recombination, a strain obtained by the method that is capable of producing a long chain dicarboxylic acid under an acidic condition and the use thereof. In particular, the invention relates to a method of preparing a long chain dicarboxylic acid producing strain by directed evolution of CYP52A12 gene and homologous recombination, a strain obtained by the method that is capable of producing a long chain dicarboxylic acid under an acidic condition and the use thereof. By directed evolution of CYP52A12 gene, one strain which has a base mutation at the promoter region of said gene and is capable of producing a long chain dicarboxylic acid under an acidic condition in a shortened fermentation time is screened out in the invention. |
| US11091738B2 |
Generating vasculogenic cell populations
The present invention relates generally to methods and compositions useful for therapeutic vascular tissue engineering. In particular, the present invention provides methods for generating substantially pure populations of vasculogenic cells from human mesenchymal progenitors, and methods and compositions for clinical applications in the field of regenerative medicine. |
| US11091731B2 |
Method for facilitating aerobic fermentation reaction using combustion waste gas
Provided is a method for facilitating an aerobic fermentation reaction using combustion waste gas, wherein organic waste in a reactor is heated using waste gas with heat produced from fuel combustion to facilitate the fermentation reaction, some of the chemical substances in the waste gas with heat produced from fuel combustion are absorbed by the organic waste in the reactor, and an environmental friendly treatment is performed on the waste gas with heat produced from fuel combustion. The specific practices comprise: connecting a gas outlet of a combustion device to a conveying pipe, and then connecting the conveying pipe to a gas inlet of the reactor or an air chamber aeration nozzle at a lower part of the reactor. Not only the equipment and cost for combustion waste gas treatments are saved, but also the aerobic fermentation efficiency of the organic waste is improved, which reduces the fermentation time. Not only the combustion waste gas is treated for environmental protection, but also the environmental friendly treatments of organic refuse waste are facilitated; and thus the method is an energy saving and environmental friendly technique. |
| US11091729B2 |
Neutralized vinegar concentrates and liquid food grade blends containing said neutralized vinegar concentrates
The present invention is directed to a process for making a concentrated vinegar product by simple evaporation, which concentrated vinegar product can also be used as intermediate in the production of products that can be listed on food labels as “vinegar”. |
| US11091725B2 |
Method of cleaning residual pesticide from an agricultural vessel
The present invention generally relates to methods of cleaning residual pesticide from an agricultural vessel, and to kits and compositions useful for the practice of such methods. |
| US11091724B2 |
Phosphate-free polymeric detergent composition
The invention concerns the field of detergent compositions, in particular detergent compositions for automatic washing, in particular for automatic dishwashing. Therefore, the invention provides a phosphate-free detergent composition comprising at least one non-sulfonated, non-ionic surfactant compound and a non-sulfonated water-soluble copolymer prepared, by polymerisation reaction, in the presence of at least one compound comprising at least one alcohol function, acrylic or methacrylic acid and a compound of formula (I): The invention also concerns the use of this non-sulfonated water-soluble copolymer as an anti-scaling agent or anti-drip agent, and a cleaning method. |
| US11091723B2 |
Use of ambrocenide® for intensifying a lily of the valley scent
The present invention primarily relates to the use of one or more stereoisomers of the compound of formula (I) as described herein for modifying and/or enhancing the olfactory impression of one or more fragrances with a lily of the valley scent. The invention further relates to a new mixture comprising or consisting of one or more stereoisomers of the compound of formula (I) as described herein and two or more stereoisomers of the compound of formula (II) as described herein with a weight ratio of the stereoisomers of the compounds of formula (II) as described herein, fragrance compositions comprising or consisting of a mixture as described herein, perfumed products containing mixtures or fragrance composition as described herein, and a process for modifying and/or enhancing the lily of the valley scent of a compound of formula (II) as described herein, respectively for preparing a perfumed product as described herein. |
| US11091715B2 |
Fuel compositions based on binders from birch bark
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe binder materials from birch bark, methods of making the binder materials, fuel compositions comprising the binder materials, methods of forming the fuel compositions in the form of pellets and/or briquettes, and the like. |
| US11091710B2 |
Use of siloxane polymers for vapor pressure reduction of processed crude oil
Disclosed herein is a method of reducing the vapor pressure of a processed crude oil, wherein such vapor pressure reduction is sufficient to allow safe transportation of the oil. After high-pressure processing for off gassing and subsequent low-pressure separation of water, a processed crude oil may still have sufficient vapor pressure to create hazardous conditions if the oil is transported. This disclosure reports that as little as 10 ppb of certain siloxane polymers applied to such processed crude oils results in treated oils with reduced vapor pressure. Vapor pressure reduction is typically about 1 psi to 10 psi after the application of the disclosed siloxane polymers. |
| US11091708B2 |
System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating selective hydrogenation and ring opening
A process for treatment of PFO from a steam cracking zone includes selectively hydrogenating PFO or a portion thereof for conversion of polyaromatics compounds contained in the PFO into aromatic compounds with one benzene ring to produce a selectively hydrogenated stream. The selectively hydrogenated stream is reacted in the absence of added hydrogen for selective ring opening and dealkylation to produce a dealkylated BTX+ stream. The dealkylated BTX+ stream is separated into BTX compounds. Optionally the PFO is separated into a first stream containing C9+ aromatics compounds with one benzene ring, and a second stream containing C10+ aromatic compounds, whereby the first stream containing C9+ aromatics compounds with one benzene ring is passed to the ring opening step, and the feed to the selective hydrogenation step comprises all or a portion of the second stream containing C10+ aromatic compounds. |
| US11091707B2 |
Upgraded ebullated bed reactor with no recycle buildup of asphaltenes in vacuum bottoms
An ebullated bed hydroprocessing system is upgraded using a dual catalyst system that includes a heterogeneous catalyst and dispersed metal sulfide particles, which permits recycling of vacuum bottoms without recycle buildup of asphaltenes. The dual catalyst system more effectively converts asphaltenes in the ebullated bed reactor and increases asphaltene conversion by an amount that at least offsets higher asphaltene concentration resulting from recycling of vacuum bottoms. In this way, there is no recycle buildup of asphaltenes in upgraded ebullated bed reactor notwithstanding recycling of vacuum bottoms. In addition, residual dispersed metal sulfide catalyst particles in the vacuum bottoms can maintain or increase the concentration of the dispersed metal sulfide catalyst in the ebullated bed reactor. |
| US11091704B2 |
Integration of pressure swing adsorption with hydrocracking for improved hydrogen and liquids recovery
The invention provides a process for producing hydrogen for a hydrogen consuming process comprising obtaining a net gas stream containing hydrogen, compressing the gas stream to a pressure of 20.7 to 68.9 bar (300 to 1000 psig) to produce a compressed gas stream; sending the compressed gas stream to a pressure swing adsorption unit to be separated into a hydrogen stream and a fuel gas stream; purging the pressure swing adsorption unit with an external purge gas stream from a hydroprocessing unit off gas; treating the off gas with a thermal swing adsorption unit to remove water and other impurities prior to purging the pressure swing adsorption unit, and using a protective adsorbent layer in the pressure swing adsorption unit to adsorb impurities from the external purge gas. |
| US11091700B2 |
Process for the preparation of a C20 to C60 wax from the selective thermal decomposition of plastic polyolefin polymer
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a C20 to C60 wax from the thermal decomposition of a particular plastic polyolefin polymer blend. The present invention provides a vacuum pyrolysis process for preparing a C20 to C60 wax from the thermal decomposition of plastic polyolefin polymer, the method comprising the steps of: i) introducing plastic polyolefin polymer into a thermal reaction zone of a vacuum pyrolysis reactor; ii) heating the plastic polyolefin polymer at sub-atmospheric pressure, wherein the temperature in the thermal reaction zone of the reactor is from 500° C. to 750° C., to induce thermal decomposition of the plastic polyolefin polymer and to form a thermal decomposition product effluent which comprises a major portion by weight of a C20 to C60 wax fraction; and iii) condensing a vapour component of the thermal decomposition product effluent from the vacuum pyrolysis reactor; wherein the plastic polyolefin polymer comprises polyethylene and polypropylene in a polyethylene to polypropylene weight ratio of from 60:40 to 90:10. |
| US11091696B2 |
Etching composition and method for manufacturing semiconductor device using the same
Provided are an etching composition and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using the same. According to embodiments, the etching composition may comprise from about 15 wt % to about 75 wt % of peracetic acid; a fluorine compound; an amine compound; and an organic solvent. |
| US11091695B2 |
Etching composition and etching method using the same
Provided are an etching composition and an etching method using the same, and more particularly, an etching composition for selectively etching a metal nitride film, an etching method of the metal nitride film using the same, and a method of manufacturing a microelectronic device including a process performed using the same. |
| US11091684B2 |
Organoclay compositions and oil-based drilling fluid comprising the clays
An organoclay composition comprising a mineral clay mixture which has been treated with a combination of quaternary ammonium salts, said mixture comprising: mineral clay (a) comprising about 15 to about 60 wt. %, based on the weight of the mineral clay mixture, of sepiolite; mineral clay (b) comprising about 40 to about 85 wt. % based on the weight of the mineral clay mixture, of montmorillonite; an alkyl or alkenyl quaternary ammonium salt and an alkoxylated quaternary ammonium salt. |
| US11091682B2 |
Methods of using drilling fluid compositions with enhanced rheology
Drilling fluid compositions include a base fluid, at least one additive chosen from an emulsifier, weighting material, fluid-loss additive, viscosifier, or alkali compound, and from 0.1 wt. % to 1 wt. %, based on total weight of the drilling fluid composition, of an ethoxylated alcohol compound having the formula R—(OCH2CH2)7—OH, in which R is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbyl group having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms. The base fluid may be an aqueous base fluid. Methods for drilling a subterranean well include operating a drill in a wellbore in the presence of a drilling fluid composition including the base fluid, the additive, and the ethoxylated alcohol compound. |
| US11091673B2 |
Organic electronic device
Provided are an adhesive composition and an organic electronic device (OED) including the same, and particularly, an adhesive composition, which may form a structure effectively blocking moisture or oxygen flowing into an OED from the outside, realize a top-emission OED and exhibit excellent handleability and processability, and an OED including the same. |
| US11091672B2 |
Method for manufacturing pressure-sensitive adhesive film
The present application relates to a method for manufacturing a pressure-sensitive adhesive film. In an embodiment, a method for manufacturing a pressure-sensitive adhesive film having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a base layer includes applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on at least one side of a base layer, where the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprises an isocyanate compound, a metal compound and an acrylic polymer; and drying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition at a temperature of 100° C. or higher to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the base layer. |
| US11091668B2 |
Film having metallic luster, article having said film formed thereon, and a method for producing a film having metallic luster
A film having a metallic luster that is easier to manufacture and exhibits little degradation over time, an article having the film formed thereon, and a manufacturing method for the film having a metallic luster. The film, which has a metallic luster, is characterized by containing a thiophene polymer. The manufacturing method for the film which has a metallic luster is characterized by a thiophene being polymerized using an oxidizing agent and made into a solution containing the thiophene polymer, and then coating and drying the solution containing the thiophene polymer on an article. The article having the film, which has a metallic luster formed thereon, is characterized by containing a thiophene polymer. |
| US11091664B2 |
Tung oil-based non-lapping water-compatible wood stain
Water-based stains are based on an oil-in-water emulsion having a binder that includes, consists of, or consists essentially of drying oil combined with a non-aqueous polymer dispersion. The compositions can be tinted using traditional water-based pigment dispersions, yet the overall hydrophobicity results in minimal interaction with the polar cellulosic structure of wood. |
| US11091658B2 |
Interference pigments on the basis of glass flakes
The present invention relates to pigments, comprising a plate-like substrate of glass having an average thickness of <1 μm, especially of from 20 nm to 400 nm, and(a) a dielectric material, especially a metal oxide, having a high index of refraction; or(a) a metal layer, especially a thin semi-transparent metal layer;a process for their production and their use in paints, ink-jet printing, for dyeing textiles, for pigmenting coatings (paints), printing inks, plastics, cosmetics, glazes for ceramics and glass. |
| US11091657B2 |
Composition containing 3-glycidyloxypropylalkoxysilane oligomers, process for the production thereof and use thereof
A composition contains a mixture of 3-glycidyloxypropylalkoxysilane oligomers in a proportion of ≥60% by weight based on the composition, which is storage stable over at least 8 weeks at a storage temperature of 60° C., has a colour number of ≤20 mg Pt—Co/l, a pH of not less than 3.5 to not more than 6.5 and a monomer proportion of silane employed in the production of the composition of not more than 5 mol % based on the molar proportion of Si in the composition, wherein the proportion of epoxy groups bound in Si compounds and present in the composition is not less than 95 mol % based on the molar proportion of Si in the composition. |
| US11091655B2 |
Infrared-shielding ultrafine particle dispersion body, interlayer for shielding solar radiation, infrared-shielding laminated structure, and method for producing near-infrared shielding ultrafine particle dispersion body
There is provided a near-infrared shielding ultrafine particle dispersion body which has transparency in a visible light region, which has good near-infrared shielding properties, in which a blue haze phenomenon is suppressed, and which can be produced with high productivity, namely there is provided a near-infrared shielding ultrafine particle dispersion body in which ultrafine particles having near-infrared shielding properties are dispersed in a solid medium, wherein the ultrafine particles are composite tungsten oxide ultrafine particles, and a value of an XRD peak top intensity ratio of the composite tungsten oxide ultrafine particles is 0.13 or more when a value of the XRD peak intensity is set to 1, with plane (220) of a silicon powder standard sample (640c produced by NIST) as a reference. |
| US11091654B2 |
Spray-on exterior coating compositions for wood treatment
Methods for spraying a coating composition, with or without a fire retardant, onto a wood product, and wood products produced by the methods are disclosed. The method comprises a two-component system comprising (i) one or more aliphatic isocyanate compounds; and (ii) one or more aliphatic amine compounds, and, optionally, one or more fire retardants which are stored separately and combined in a spray gun to form a mixture which is then sprayed onto the wood product to form an external coating on one or more surfaces of the wood product. Wood coated with the compositions disclosed herein have increased dimensional stability and are resistant to checking and/or splitting compared to untreated wood. |
| US11091651B2 |
Acetoacetyl thermosetting resin for gel coat
Zero VOC thermosetting gel coat and laminating resin compositions, and composites and articles, are produced using a multifunctional Michael acceptor, a multifunctional Michael donor and a base catalyst. The obtained low viscosity resin is useful for producing zero VOC gel coats and laminates having excellent curability at ambient temperatures. |
| US11091650B2 |
Method for handling a slag pot or ladle and pyrometallurgical tools
Method for handling a slag pot or ladle or pyro-metallurgical tools comprising the steps of spraying a mineral suspension onto a wall and putting into service of said slag pot or ladle or of the pyro-metallurgical tool, wherein said mineral suspension comprises calcium particles in suspension in an aqueous phase forming a calcium particle slurry containing a carbon hydrate at a content between 0.2 and 3%. |
| US11091647B2 |
Filler for resinous composition, filler-containing slurry composition and filler-containing resinous composition as well as production process for filler for resinous composition
A filler for resinous composition is contained and used in resinous composition constituting electronic packaging material for electronic device, and includes: a filler ingredient including a crystalline siliceous material with a crystal structure made of at least one member selected from the group consisting of type FAU, type FER, type LTA, type MFI and type CHA, and/or type MWW, wherein: the filler ingredient is free of any activity when evaluated by an “NH3-TPD” method; and includes the crystalline siliceous material in an amount falling in a range allowing the filler ingredient to exhibit a negative thermal expansion coefficient. The filler ingredient may further be free of a surface in which silver, copper, zinc, mercury, tin, lead, bismuth, cadmium, chromium, cobalt and nickel are exposed. |
| US11091635B1 |
Polyarylene sulfide-based resin composition and insert-molded product
A polyarylene sulfide-based resin composition is disclosed containing a polyarylene sulfide-based resin A, an inorganic filler B, and olefinic copolymers C and D each having predetermined structural units, wherein: the inorganic filler B contains a fibrous inorganic filler B1 having a different diameter ratio of 1.5 or less and a fibrous inorganic filler B2 having a different diameter ratio of 3.0 or more; a mass ratio B1/B2 of the fibrous inorganic filler B1 and the fibrous inorganic filler B2 is 0.2 or more and 5.0 or less; and the contents of the olefinic copolymers C and D are respectively 3 parts by mass or more and less than 19 parts by mass and 3 parts by mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyarylene sulfide-based resin A. |
| US11091625B2 |
Thermoplastic resin composition of copolymers and method of preparing the same
Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition including: a first copolymer including an acrylic rubber-based graft copolymer and an emulsifier including an acid salt; a second copolymer including a unit derived from an alkyl acrylate-based monomer and a unit derived from an alkyl methacrylate-based monomer; and a third copolymer including a unit derived from an aromatic vinyl-based monomer and a unit derived from a vinyl cyan-based monomer. |
| US11091624B2 |
Thermoplastic resin composition and article produced therefrom
A thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention comprises: a thermoplastic resin comprising an acrylate rubber-modified vinyl graft copolymer and an aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; a crosslinked aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; and zinc oxide having an average particle size of about 0.3 to 3 μm and a BET specific surface area of about 1 to 10 m2/g. The thermoplastic resin composition and the article formed therefrom are excellent in low-glossiness, weather resistance, antibacterial properties, etc. |
| US11091623B2 |
Cyclic olefin-based resin composition film
A cyclic olefin resin composition film having high toughness with less difference in toughness between length and width directions. The cyclic olefin resin composition film contains a cyclic olefin resin, a styrene elastomer and inorganic oxide fine particles having an average particle diameter of 40 nm or smaller, and has a linear expansion coefficient of 40 ppm/° C. to 60 ppm/° C. This film attains high toughness with less difference in toughness between length and width directions. |
| US11091622B2 |
Sealing material
Provided is a sealing material having abrasion resistance usable for even construction machinery operated under severe conditions while keeping mechanical strength thereof. The sealing material includes a fluorinated resin composition containing the following materials (1) and (2), and further containing the following material (3) or (4). The materials are: (1) fluorinated resin, (2) bronze, (3) tricobalt tetraoxide, (4) a composite metal oxide containing cobalt and aluminum, and further containing at least one of metals selected from the group of chromium, titanium, magnesium, calcium, and lithium. Preferably, the fluorinated resin is polytetrafluoroethylene. Further, the sealing material is usable for construction machinery. |
| US11091621B2 |
Thermoplastic resin composition and article produced therefrom
A thermoplastic resin composition includes: about 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin including about 35 wt % to about 55 wt % of a polycarbonate resin, about 3 wt % to about 9 wt % of a first rubber-modified aromatic vinyl graft copolymer, about 7 wt % to about 13 wt % of a second rubber-modified aromatic vinyl graft copolymer, and about 30 wt % to about 50 wt % of an aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; about 6 to about 13 parts by weight of a halogen compound; and about 8 to about 17 parts by weight of a phosphoric ester compound. The first rubber-modified aromatic vinyl graft copolymer is obtained by graft copolymerization of an alkyl(meth)acrylate, an aromatic vinyl monomer and a copolymerizable monomer to a rubber polymer, and the second rubber-modified aromatic vinyl graft copolymer is obtained by graft copolymerization of an aromatic vinyl monomer and a copolymerizable monomer to a rubber polymer. |
| US11091620B2 |
Thermoplastic composition
The present invention relates to a thermoplastic composition, e.g., for automotive parts, comprising: (A) from 10 to 69 wt. % polypropylene(s); (B) at least 30 wt. % heterophasic propylene copolymer comprising: from 70 to 92 wt. % a propylene-based matrix consisting of a polypropylene, wherein the propylene polymer has an intrinsic viscosity IVPP; from 8 to 30 wt. % dispersed ethylene-α-olefin copolymer having an ethylene content of between 10 and 55 wt and an intrinsic viscosity IVEPR; and wherein the ratio of IVEPR/IVPP is between 3 and 7; C) from 0-30 wt. % ethylene-α-olefin elastomer comprising ethylene and a C3 to C10 α-olefin; D) from 1 up to 30 wt. % talc as a filler; E) from 0-10 wt. % high-density polyethylene (HDPE); and F) from 0-3 wt. % additional additives. |
| US11091617B2 |
Polypropylene composition
The present invention relates to a polymer composition, to a use of the polymer composition for producing an article, to an article comprising the polymer composition, preferably to an article which comprises a layer element comprising at least one layer which comprises the polymer composition. |
| US11091616B2 |
Molded body and production method thereof
Disclosed is a molded body and a method for producing the same. The molded body includes: a continuous phase containing first and second polyolefin resins; and a dispersed phase containing a polyamide resin and a modified elastomer and composed of a melt-kneaded product of the polyamide resin and the modified elastomer, the modified elastomer has a reactive group that reacts with the polyamide resin, the elastomer is an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer having, as a skeleton, a copolymer of ethylene or propylene and an α-olefin having 3-8 carbon atoms or a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer having a styrene skeleton, when a total of the continuous and dispersed phases is taken as 100% by mass, the dispersed phase is 70% by mass or less, and when a total of the first and second polyolefin resins is taken as 100% by mass, the second polyolefin resin is 80% by mass or less. |
| US11091613B2 |
Microstructure-controlled copolymers of ethylene and C3-C10 alpha-olefins
A copolymer including ethylene units and units of one or more C3-10 alpha-olefins. The copolymer has a number average molecular weight of less than 5,000 g/mol, as measured by GPC. The ethylene content of the copolymer is less than 80 mol %. At least 70% of molecules of the copolymer have an unsaturated group, and at least 70% of said unsaturated groups are located in a terminal vinylidene group or a tri-substituted isomer of a terminal vinylidene group. The copolymer has a crossover temperature of −20° C. or lower and/or a certain ethylene run length. Also disclosed are a method for making the copolymer and polyolefins plasticized with 1-40 wt % of the copolymer. |
| US11091612B2 |
Thermoplastic elastomer composition and use thereof
This invention relates to a thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising 5 to 30 parts by mass of ethylene-α-olefin-non-conjugated polyene copolymer (A), 20 to 40 parts by mass of crystalline olefin-based resin (B) having a density of 0.90 g/cm3 or more and 0.92 g/cm3 or less, 20 to 40 parts by mass of high-density polyethylene (C) having a density of 0.94 g/cm3 or more and 0.97 g/cm3 or less, 5 to 12 parts by mass of ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (D) consisting of ethylene and α-olefin having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and 5 to 9 parts by mass of silicone compound (E) (with the total amount of (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) being 100 parts by mass), and to an automotive glass run channel formed by the thermoplastic elastomer composition. |
| US11091611B2 |
Polyolefin composition
The invention relates to a polyolefin composition comprising A. at least a homopolymer or copolymer of ethylene or propylene and B. cholestanyl ferulate. The composition can be used in the production of articles such as a pipe, cap and closure, film, food contact packaging, biomedical article, health care article and pharmaceutical article. |
| US11091606B2 |
Fibrous structures exhibiting improved whiteness index values
Fibrous structures, for example sanitary tissue products, containing a plurality of filaments that employ one or more filament-forming materials, such as one or more hydroxyl polymers, and one or more hueing agents, present within the filaments such that the fibrous structures exhibit a Whiteness Index of greater than 72 as measured according to the Whiteness Index Test Method described herein. |
| US11091604B2 |
Thermoplastic resin composition having excellent electrical properties, and molded article produced using same
Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition having excellent electric properties and the thermoplastic resin composition comprises: (A) 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin; (B) 2 to 6 parts by weight of a phosphorous-based flame retardant; and (C) 0.2 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight of a mineral filler. |
| US11091602B2 |
Blowing agent compositions of carbon dioxide and hydrochlorofluoroolefins
The present invention relates to blowing agent compositions of carbon dioxide and at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO). The HCFOs can include, but are not limited to, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233xf) and mixtures thereof. The blowing agent compositions are useful in the production of low density insulating foams with improved k-factor made from thermoplastic resins. The blowing agent compositions may also optionally include one or more hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs). |
| US11091598B2 |
System for producing a fully impregnated thermoplastic prepreg
Fiber-containing polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) prepregs are described that include a first and second plurality of fibers. The second plurality of fibers is made from a different material than the first plurality of fibers. The PMMA prepregs also contain a polymerized resin that includes polymethyl methacrylate that has been formed from a reactive resin composition that includes methyl methacrylate. Methods of making fiber-containing PMMA prepregs are also described. |
| US11091596B2 |
Glass fiber-reinforced resin molded article
Provided is a glass fiber-reinforced resin molded article having well-balanced and excellent static and dynamic strength and fluidity. In the glass fiber-reinforced resin molded article, glass fiber included in the glass fiber-reinforced resin molded article includes a flat cross-sectional shape having a minor axis D1 in the range of 3.0 to 10.5 μm and a major axis D2 in the range of 11.0 to 29.0 μm, the number average fiber length L (μm) of the glass fiber included in the glass fiber-reinforced resin molded article is in the range of 150 to 475 μm, the glass fiber content C (wt %) in the glass fiber-reinforced resin molded article is in the range of 40.0 to 75.0 wt %, and the above DI, D2, L, and C satisfy the following formula (1): 260.0 |
| US11091594B2 |
Dispersion composition, curable composition, light-shielding film, color filter, and solid-state imaging device
A dispersion composition contains a pigment, a dispersant, and a cyclic or chain-like polyester compound. A curable composition contains the above-described dispersion composition. A light-shielding film, a color filter, and a solid-state imaging device contain the curable composition. |
| US11091588B2 |
Clickable waterborne polymers and click-crosslinked waterborne polymers, clickable functional compounds, click functionalized waterborne polymers, and uses thereof
Clickable waterborne polymers, click crosslinking of waterborne polymers, click crosslinked waterborne polymers, clickable functional compounds, and click functionalized waterborne polymers are presented. For example, the waterborne polymers have pendant groups bearing alkyne and/or azide groups and alkyne. For example, the functionalized azide-containing functional compounds such as antimicrobial or infrared-refractive compounds. The click crosslinking of clickable waterborne polymers or polymer mixtures, and the click conjugation of clickable waterborne polymers with clickable functional compounds such as clickable antimicrobial or infrared-refractive compounds, which resulted in functional waterborne polymers with antimicrobial or infrared-refractive functions, are presented. The presented polymers, including clickable waterborne polymers, click-crosslinked waterborne polymers, and functional waterborne polymers with, for example, antimicrobial or infrared-refractive functions, can be used in applications such as coating and adhesive compositions. The aqueous suspensions of waterborne polymers can also be used directly as drug delivery systems, or can be crosslinked into hydrogels or composites for biomedical applications such as drug/cell delivery, tissue engineering, and other medical device. |
| US11091587B2 |
Wool-like polyester filament and preparing method thereof
A type of wool-like polyester filament and preparing method thereof are disclosed. The preparing method is manufacturing filament from a modified polyester through a POY process and a successive DTY processes, wherein the modified polyester is the product of the esterification and the successive polycondensation reactions of evenly mixed terephthalic acid, 1,4-butanediol, fluorinated dicarboxylic acid, tert-butyl branched hexanediol and 2,5,6,6-tetramethyl-2,5-heptanediol. The obtained fiber has a dye uptake of 90.32-93.27% and a K/S value of 22.15-23.42 when dyed at 100° C., and has an intrinsic viscosity drop of 17-20% when stored at 25° C. and R.H. 65% for 60 months. This invention features a method with ease of application and a product with good dyeing and degradation performance. |
| US11091581B2 |
Coated polyester films
Polyester films with abrasion resistant coatings and methods for making the same are provided. The coated polyester films include a polyester film substrate having a coating on at least one side thereof, wherein the coating is derived from a coating composition that includes (i) a melamine crosslinker component and (ii) a polyurethane component derivable from at least one diisocyanate and at least one polymeric polyol. |
| US11091579B2 |
Aqueous dispersions including polyester particles, photopolymerizable compositions, articles, and methods
The present disclosure provides an aqueous dispersion. The aqueous dispersion includes a) water; b) a surfactant having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group; and c) polyester particles dispersed in the water. The polyester particles include a water-insoluble polyester having a weight average molecular weight of 20 kiloDaltons or greater, and the polyester particles have an average diameter that is submicron in size. Further, the present disclosure provides a method of making the aqueous dispersion. The method includes a) dissolving a water-insoluble polyester in a water-immiscible solvent to form a polyester solution; b) combining the polyester solution with an aqueous solution including water and a surfactant; and c) removing at least a portion of the water-immiscible solvent to form the aqueous dispersion including polyester particles dispersed in the water. The present disclosure also provides a photopolymerizable composition including a) water; b) a surfactant; c) polyester particles dispersed in the water; d) a photoinitiator; e) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer dispersed in the water; and f) an optional polymerization inhibitor. The present disclosure also provides coatings and articles prepared from the aqueous dispersion or photopolymerizable composition. |
| US11091578B2 |
Copolymer of 1,3,7-octatriene and isoprene, hydride thereof, and method for producing said copolymer
The present invention provides a copolymer of 1,3,7-octatriene and isoprene having a narrow molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) and a hydride thereof. Furthermore, in a production method of a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from 1,3,7-octatriene and a structural unit derived from isoprene, high raw material conversions are achieved for a short polymerization time. Specifically, the copolymer is a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from 1,3,7-octatriene and a structural unit derived from isoprene and is a copolymer having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of less than 1.44, or the like. |
| US11091570B2 |
Method for preparing vinyl chloride-based polymer
The present invention relates to a method for preparing vinyl chloride-based polymers, which is provided to improve polymerization productivity. An initial stage polymerization temperature is raised, the temperature is then lowered at a certain cooling rate from the time when an initial target polymerization temperature until a polymerization reaction is completed, and thus, a vinyl chloride-based polymer with excellent physical properties may be prepared while reducing a polymerization time and improving polymerization productivity even without additionally installing a polymerization reactor and heat removal equipment. |
| US11091563B2 |
Methods, compositions and kits for treating a subject using a recombinant heteromultimeric neutralizing binding protein
Methods, compositions and kits are provided for treating a subject exposed to or at risk for exposure to a disease agent using a pharmaceutical composition including at least one recombinant heteromultimeric neutralizing binding protein including two or multiple binding regions, such that the binding regions are not identical, and each binding region specifically binds a non-overlapping portion of the disease agent, thereby treating the subject for exposure to the disease agent. In a related embodiment, the heteromultimeric neutralizing binding protein includes two or multiple binding regions that neutralize a plurality of disease agents. In certain embodiments, the disease agent includes a bacterium, a bacterial protein, a virus, a viral protein, a cancer cell, and a protein or molecule produced therefrom. In certain embodiments, the disease agent is a plurality of different disease agents. |
| US11091554B2 |
Binding molecules specific for HER3 and uses thereof
The present invention relates to antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof that bind the extracellular domain of the HER3 receptor and inhibit various HER3 receptor related functions via ligand-dependent and/or ligand-independent mechanisms. Also provided are compositions with increased half-life. In addition, the invention provides compositions and methods for diagnosing and treating diseases associated with HER3 mediated signal transduction. |
| US11091553B2 |
Monoclonal antibodies against HER2
Isolated monoclonal antibodies which bind to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), and related antibody-based compositions and molecules, are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the antibodies and therapeutic and diagnostic methods for using the antibodies are also disclosed. |
| US11091551B2 |
Methods for diagnosing and treating inflammatory bowel disease
Biomarkers predictive of responsiveness to integrin beta7 antagonists, including anti-beta7 integrin subunit antibodies, and methods of using such biomarkers are provided. In addition, methods of treating gastrointestinal inflammatory disorders such as inflammatory bowel diseases including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are provided. Also provided are methods of using such predictive biomarkers for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. |
| US11091545B2 |
Methods of using an antibody to stabilize and analyze a BRIL fusion protein
An object of the present invention is to provide a method of enabling efficient structural analysis of a target protein that has been impossible or difficult to analyze so far, by stabilizing the target protein. The present invention provides an anti-BRIL antibody which specifically binds to BRIL or a BRIL fusion protein and an antigen-binding fragment thereof, a nucleic acid encoding the anti-BRIL antibody and the antigen-binding fragment thereof, a vector containing the nucleic acid, an antibody producing cell containing the vector, a method of producing the antibody, and a method of using the antibody in a protein structural analysis. |