Document Document Title
US10201118B2 Electric power converter
The electric power converter has a transformer having a primary coil and a secondary coil, a first circuit section connected to the primary coil side of the transformer, a second circuit section connected to the secondary coil side of the transformer, and a case that accommodates the transformer, the first circuit section, and the second circuit section inside and has a lower opening and an upper opening. An air passage communicated with an exterior of the case is formed inside the case in a vertical direction between the lower opening and the upper opening. At least one of the transformer, the first circuit section, or the second circuit sections is disposed in the air passage.
US10201117B2 Integrated high density server vault with HVAC ups backup
The present invention relates in general to an Integrated High Density Server Vault (or “HDSV”) system containing the necessary mechanical and electrical infrastructure for the installation, operation and cooling of heat generating data processing equipment within a scalable manufactured environment which includes, but is not limited to, computing and electrical equipment. The disclosure relates in particular to the equipment application as it pertains to units adapted for rapid deployment of computing and electrical equipment.
US10201113B2 Air-cooled electronic equipment and device for cooling an electronic component
The invention concerns a piece of electronic equipment comprising a card (2) provided with an electronic component (3), a radiator (5) having a bottom (6) topped by fins (7), the bottom of the radiator resting on the electronic component, and a cover (8) extending above the radiator providing an air flow around the fins of the radiator, the cover comprising a plurality of flexible blades (11), each applied to an upper edge of at least one of the fins to keep the radiator applied against the component, and the flexible blades (11) have a first end integral with the cover and a second free end applied against the upper edge of the fins. A cooling device with a radiator and a cover for holding the radiator in place.
US10201105B2 Combination injection molding and hydroforming
Manufacturing methods that combine molding processes and shaping processes are described. The systems and methods described can be used to form composite parts using a single manufacturing process. In some embodiments, the methods involve positioning a workpiece within a mold cavity, then injecting a moldable material within the cavity at pressures sufficient to deform the workpiece such that features, such as protrusions or cavities, are formed within the workpiece. The resultant composite part includes the workpiece molded to a molded material. In some embodiments, the workpiece is a layer of metal material and the molded material is a structurally rigid plastic material, such that the composite part is a structurally rigid plastic with a metal coating. In some embodiments, multiple workpieces are molded within a composite part.
US10201104B2 Electronic apparatus having a door structure for accessing communication socket
The present application discloses an electronic apparatus including an apparatus frame having an aperture; a door movably secured to the apparatus frame and configured to be movable between a first position at which the aperture is accessible and a second position at which the aperture is substantially closed; and a communication socket at least partially enclosed by the apparatus frame; the communication socket having a plurality of communication terminals configured to be accessible for electrical connection with an external apparatus through the aperture. The communication socket includes a first member, the door includes a second member, the first member and the second member being magnetically attractive to each other and cooperatively configured to secure the door in the second position.
US10201097B2 Polymers containing benzimidazole moieties as levelers
Polymers of reaction products of dihalogens and compounds containing benzimidazole moieties are included in metal electroplating compositions to provide level metal deposits on substrates.
US10201093B2 Variable width printed circuit board using surface mount technology jumpers
Provided is a master printed circuit board (PCB). The master PCB includes panels defined by grooves cut in the master PCB, the grooves separating one panel from another. A final PCB is formable via use of one or more jumpers, wherein the jumpers are configured to extend across at least one of the grooves to electrically connect one panel to another panel. The electrically connected panels form the final PCB.
US10201087B2 Discrete device
A device includes a circuit element, a housing for the circuit element and a terminal for coupling the circuit element to an electrical circuit. The terminal includes an engagement portion and a sleeve portion. The engagement portion is configured to engage a base for the electrical circuit. The sleeve portion couples the engagement portion to the circuit element. The housing encloses the sleeve portion.
US10201078B2 Flexible printed circuit board and card reader
A flexible printed circuit board may include a data signal circuit layer on which a data signal circuit is formed; and a destruction detection circuit layer on which a destruction detection circuit, structured to detect at least one of a break and a short-circuit of the destruction detection circuit layer, is formed, the destruction detection circuit layer overlapping the data signal circuit layer. The destruction detection circuit may be structured to carry destruction detection signals which are squarewave-shaped digital signals. The data signal circuit layer may include a first data signal circuit layer on which the data signal circuit is formed, the data signal circuit including linear-shaped first pattern wirings arranged parallel to one another. The destruction detection circuit may include a first destruction detection circuit layer including second pattern wirings formed by a linear portions orthogonally crossing the first pattern wirings and arcuate portions.
US10201077B2 Suspension board assembly sheet having circuits, method of manufacturing the same and method of inspecting the same
A suspension board and an inspection substrate are integrally supported by a support frame. In the suspension board, first and second insulating layers are laminated on a support substrate in this order. Part of a line is formed on the first insulating layer, and the remaining line is formed on the second insulating layer. A via connecting the part of the line to the remaining line is formed in the second insulating layer. In the inspection substrate, the first and second insulating layers are laminated on the support substrate in this order. A first inspection conductor layer is formed on the first insulating layer, and a second inspection conductor layer is formed on the second insulating layer. A via connecting the first inspection conductor layer to the second inspection conductor layer is formed in the second insulating layer.
US10201075B2 Image processing apparatus including a print board including a layered board and a cylindrical magnetic body
In an image processing apparatus, a print board includes a layered board, frequency signal lines, and a cylindrical magnetic body. The frequency signal lines are formed on an intermediate layer of the layered board. The cylindrical magnetic body includes a lower portion, an upper portion, and a pair of side portions, wherein the lower portion and the upper portion are respectively formed on layers of the layered board that are, in a thickness direction of the print board, located under and on the intermediate layer on which the frequency signal lines are formed, and the pair of side portions connect the lower portion and the upper portion at opposite sides of the frequency signal lines. The cylindrical magnetic body is formed in a shape of a cylinder in such a way as to extend along the frequency signal lines and surround a circumference of the frequency signal lines.
US10201074B2 Backplane footprint for high speed, high density electrical connectors
A printed circuit board includes a plurality of layers including conductive layers separated by dielectric layers, the conductive layers including a signal layer; and via patterns formed in the plurality of layers, each of the via patterns comprising first and second signal vias extending from a first surface of the printed circuit board to the signal layer, the signal layer including first and second signal traces connected to the first and second signal vias, respectively, the signal layer further including a ground conductor located between the signal traces and adjacent signal-carrying elements.
US10201072B2 EMI shielding structure and manufacturing method thereof
An electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The EMI shielding structure includes a printed circuit board (PCB), a plurality of elements mounted on a region of the PCB, an insulating dam provided on a peripheral portion of the region of the PCB and covering a portion of the plurality of elements; an insulating member provided on a remaining portion of the region the PCB that is surrounded by the insulating dam and covering a remaining portion of the plurality of elements; and a shielding layer covering outer surfaces of the insulating dam and the insulating member.
US10201068B2 Method for the plasma cutting of workpieces
The invention relates to a method for the plasma cutting of workpieces. It is the object of the invention to provide possibilities with which improved cutting surfaces can be achieved in plasma cutting which do not require any reworking, or at least only a reduced reworking. In the method in accordance with the invention, a plasma cutting torch having at least one torch body, an electrode and a nozzle is used and the plasma jet is inclined or deflected at least before the traveling over of a workpiece edge at an angle δ with respect to the axis aligned perpendicular to the workpiece surface such that the emission position of the plasma jet from the workpiece is arranged at a spacing in the feed movement direction which is at most half the amount than is the case with a plasma jet incident perpendicular on the workpiece surface.
US10201067B2 Plasma-generating device, plasma surgical device and use of a plasma surgical device
The present invention relates to a plasma-generating device, comprising an anode, a cathode and at least one intermediate electrode, said intermediate electrode being arranged at least partly between said anode and said cathode, and said intermediate electrode and said anode forming at least a part of a plasma channel which has an opening in said anode. Further, the plasma-generating device comprises at least one coolant channel which is arranged with at least one outlet opening which is positioned beyond, in the direction from the cathode to the anode, said at least one intermediate electrode, and the channel direction of said coolant channel at said outlet opening has a directional component which is the same as that of the channel direction of the plasma channel at the opening thereof. The invention also concerns a plasma surgical device and use of such a plasma surgical device.
US10201066B2 Compact light source for metrology applications in the EUV range
A compact light source based on electron beam accelerator technology includes a storage ring, a booster ring, a linear accelerator and an undulator for providing light having the characteristics for actinic mask inspection at 13.5 nm. The booster ring and the storage ring are located at different levels in a concentric top view arrangement in order to keep the required floor space small and to reduce interference effects. Quasi-continuous injection by enhanced top-up injection leads to high intensity stability and combats lifetime reductions due to elastic beam gas scattering and Touschek scattering. Injection into the storage ring and extraction from the booster ring are performed diagonal in the plane which is defined by the parallel straight section orbits of the booster ring and the storage ring. For the top-up injection from the booster ring into the storage ring two antisymmetrically arranged Lambertson septa are used.
US10201059B1 Method for analyzing operating parameters for lighting technologies
The present invention describes a method for measuring and evaluating operating parameters in lighting technologies for smart switches. Said method is characterized in that from the acquisition and filtering of data the measurement of current consumption, determination of technology type, detection of the irregular behavior in the operation of the at least one lighting device and determination and selection of the dimming mode are obtained through different functions which comprise a number of steps which, when performed, obtain the different results corresponding to each function and which are used and sent to a central module.
US10201057B2 Lighting device LED module with effects for beam spread tuning and beam shaping
A lighting device includes one or more LED modules, each of which includes a group of LED sets positioned on a substrate. Each LED set includes two or more sections, optionally under a single lens. The sections are individually controlled by a controller of the lighting device or an external controller. The beam spread, beam shape, or both of the light emitted by the device may be controlled by selectively activating the sections of each LED set.
US10201049B1 Local display backlighting systems and methods
Aspects of the subject technology relate to control circuitry for light-emitting diodes. The control circuitry includes a two-dimensional light-emitting diode (LED) array. The control circuitry may include a single LED array operable by a common driver or multiple LED arrays each operable by a dedicated LED matrix driver. Each matrix driver may receive a synchronization signal from a common controller and may include a programmable phase lock loop (PLL) to synchronize each matrix driver to the synchronization signal. The LED array may include multiple strings of LEDs mounted in series along the string. Each LED in each string may include a bypass switch operable to modify the current through that LED by pulse-width modulation.
US10201047B2 Flushmounted box cover on which the electroluminescence plate is affixed
A flushmounted box includes a wall switch cover, a transparent conductor plate having a first electric line, and an electroluminescence substance plate is attached on a rear surface of the transparent conductor plate, and a first opaque conductor plate is attached on a rear surface the electroluminescence substance plate and a dielectric plate is attached on a rear surface of the first opaque conductor plate and a second opaque conductor plate is a rear surface of the dielectric plate and a second electric line which is connected the second opaque conductor.
US10201046B2 Illumination apparatus and lighting device used thereby
An illumination apparatus includes light sources differing from one another in terms of light-emission color and voltage drop when identical current flows therein, switches in one-to-one correspondence with the light sources, a DC power supply circuit, and a control circuit. The control circuit performs a first control of the switches through a time division control method such that an on-period of each switch is not overlapped with that of any other switch. The control circuit also performs a second control to individually control at least one of a target current magnitude, flowing through each switch in the switched-on state, and a target on-period length of each switch, and to adjust a ratio of the plurality of light sources in terms of a product of the target current magnitude and the target on-period length.
US10201043B2 Electric circuit for electric arc furnace
The method for adjusting the impedance of one or more phases of a secondary circuit of an electric furnace, in order to limit the unbalance between the phases themselves comprises the transformer (31), a variable impedance secondary circuit for one or more phases (F1, F2, F3), the rigid and fixed interconnection (32) for each phase (F1, F2, F3) connected to the transformer, the flexible cables (33) connected by means of the proximal end to the fixed interconnection (32), the electrode holding arms (34) connected to the distal end of the flexible cables (33), the conductive electrodes (35) fixed to the respective electrode holding arms (34). The rigid and fixed interconnection (32) of a phase (F1, F2, F3) comprises at least one turn (11), wherein the impedance is either continuously or discreetly variable in order to obtain the desired impedance value.
US10201035B2 Dynamic adjustment of keep-alive messages for efficient battery usage in a mobile network
A method for IP [=Internet Protocol] communication between a mobile terminal and its correspondent node in a mobile radio network. The method comprises establishing an IP connection between the mobile terminal and its correspondent node. After detecting a period of inactivity in the IP connection, keep-alive messages are sent via the IP connection at predetermined intervals, which are varied. The method comprises monitoring the lengths of several periods of inactivity at which the mobile radio network disconnects the IP connection.
US10201031B2 Radio resource aggregation with suspend/resume support
This disclosure relates to temporary suspension, and subsequent resumption, of radio resource aggregation in a wireless communication system. A wireless device may establish a communication link with a base station. The communication link with the base station may aggregate radio resources according to a first wireless communication technology and a second wireless communication technology. Use by the communication link of radio resources according to the second wireless communication technology may be suspended. Wireless communication activity according to the second wireless communication technology that is not associated with the communication link may be performed while use by the communication link of radio resources according to the second wireless communication technology is suspended. Use by the communication link of radio resources according to the second wireless communication technology may be resumed after performing the wireless communication activity according to the second wireless communication technology.
US10201030B2 Device and method of handling dual connectivity
A method for handling dual connectivity comprises a first base station (BS) configuring a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a communication device via a first cell of the first BS; a second BS transmitting a secondary cell group (SCG) configuration to the first BS; the first BS transmitting a RRC message on the RRC connection via the first cell to the communication device, wherein the RRC message comprises the SCG configuration; the first BS receiving a RRC complete message from the communication device via the first cell or a second cell of the first BS; the first BS transmits a complete message to the second BS; and the second BS starting scheduling at least one transmission for the communication device, when the second BS receives the complete message and the SCG configuration indicates the communication device not to perform a random access procedure.
US10201025B2 Carrier selection for device-to-device measurements
According to some embodiments, a method in a wireless device configured to use a first cell for wireless access network (WAN) operation comprises receiving, from a network node, an identification of a second cell that the wireless device may use for device-to-device (D2D) operation. The wireless device determines a reference cell associated with an uplink carrier used for D2D operation in the second cell. The method further comprises measuring a downlink reference signal of the reference cell, and performing one or more tasks related to D2D communication on the uplink carrier based on the measurement of the downlink reference signal.
US10201024B2 Bearer control method and system
Embodiments provide a bearer control method and system. The bearer control method includes: establishing a PDN connection when a UE accesses a network; and identifying and transmitting a service data flow of the UE on an air interface bearer between the UE and an access network access node according to obtained QoS information, and transmitting the service data flow by using a transmission tunnel between the access network access node and a core network gateway, or directly sending the service data flow to a packet data network by using the access network access node.
US10201021B2 Establishment of an RRC connection in a mobile communications terminal
A mobile communications terminal comprising a memory, a radio interface and a controller is disclosed. The controller is configured to enable a multiple-layer protocol stack comprising at least a Network layer to establish an RRC connection through said radio interface by transmitting an RRC connection request to a first base station, receiving a response; determine a cause of reject, notify a higher layer, and establishing a second connection for communicating through.
US10201020B2 Multi-user random access procedures for massive MIMO wireless communication systems
A system and method for performing multi-user random access procedures in a mobile telecommunications network between a base station and a user equipment (UE) having a plurality of antennas includes transmitting a random access signal set (RASS) message using one or more antennas of the plurality of UE antennas. In response to receiving the RASS message, the base station transmitting a random access response physical downlink control channel (RAR-PDCCH) message. In response to receiving the RAR-PDCCH message, transmitting a reciprocity reference signal set (RRSS) signal using the plurality of UE antennas.
US10201015B2 Collision avoidance systems and methods
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of collision avoidance systems and methods. One method embodiment, among others, comprises a client sending an end of transmission (EOT) request to an access point (AP), and responsive to the EOT request, the AP responding with an EOT frame.
US10201014B2 Contention-based co-existence on a shared communication medium
Techniques for managing contention on a shared communication medium are disclosed. Various techniques are provided to facilitate aspects such as reference signaling, downlink medium access, uplink medium access, resource reuse, channel structures, acknowledgment schemes, fairness, acquisition, random access, paging, mobility, inter-operator mitigation, and so on for a frame structure implemented on the shared communication medium.
US10201013B2 Random access in dynamic and shared spectrums
Systems and methods for using a communication system in a spectrum are provided. For example, a random access or RACH procedure may be performed where the random access or RACH procedure may be configured to reduce secondary interference and/or to be used in a pixel-based environment. The random access or RACH procedure may include selecting a RACH preamble; sending a RACH preamble and/or format information; determining a transmission power of the RACH preamble and/or the format information; determining a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) and preamble ID associated with the RACH preamble; and/or selecting a physical RACH (PRACH).
US10201011B2 Method, device, and communications system for performing data communication by using unlicensed spectrum
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a communications system for performing data communication by using an unlicensed spectrum. In an embodiment, a base station determines to use an unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, and sends mode request information to a terminal. The terminal receives the mode request message sent by the base station and determines, according to a preset configuration table, whether to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication. When determining to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, the terminal sends a mode acknowledgement message to the base station. The base station receives the mode acknowledgement information sent by the terminal, and the terminal performs data communication in a first unlicensed frequency band with the base station.
US10201006B2 Downlink control information for multi-layer transmissions
Control information associated with a transmission layer of a downlink transmission for a co-scheduled UE may be included in a companion DCI message. The companion DCI message may be sent to a first UE in addition to a self DCI message that communicates information associated with a transmission layer of the downlink transmission for the first UE. For example, a base station may transmit a self DCI message associated with a first transmission layer for a first UE and a companion DCI message associated with a second transmission layer for a co-scheduled UE in a control channel. The first UE may identify the self DCI message and the companion DCI message, and may then receive the downlink transmission based on the self and companion DCI messages. The UE may decode the downlink transmission based on the information included in both the self DCI message and the companion DCI message.
US10201005B2 Method for transmitting and receiving control channel and device therefor
The present invention relates to a method for receiving a control channel in a wireless communication system and a device therefor, the method comprising the step of detecting a first-type control channel in a control region of a specific subframe, wherein: when second-type control channel based scheduling transmitted through a data region of a subframe is configured for a terminal and the first-type control channel is detected from a resource region in which a first search space and a second search space overlap, it is determined that the first-type control channel is connected with the first search space; and the first search space is a search space commonly configured for a plurality of terminals, and the second search space is a search space specifically configured for the terminal.
US10201003B2 Method and device for transmitting downlink data in multiple UEs cooperative communication
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for transmitting downlink data in multiple UEs cooperative communication. A base station selects a benefitted user equipment UE, where the benefitted UE and a supporting UE are UEs in a closed cooperative group, each data radio bearer of each UE in the cooperative group corresponds to a logical channel identifier LCID, and the LCID is unique in the cooperative group; the base station generates a media access control packet data unit MAC PDU, where the MAC PDU comprises data to be sent by a data radio bearer of the benefitted UE, and a LCID corresponding to the data radio bearer, and the base station sends the MAC PDU to the supporting UE. The above solutions achieve a method of multiple UEs cooperative communication for synthesizing on the MAC layer.
US10201002B2 Method and device for processing interference
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a device for processing interference, wherein according to a first demodulation reference signal DMRS pilot symbol carried by a first subcarrier used by an uplink user equipment, an interference channel matrix of an uplink interference channel from the uplink user equipment to a D2D receiving end is measured, wherein the first subcarrier is a subcarrier shared by a D2D transmitting end and the uplink user equipment; a null space matrix of the uplink interference channel is calculated according to the interference channel matrix; and the signal received by the D2D receiving end via the first subcarrier is processed by using the null space matrix to eliminate an interference signal which comes from the uplink user equipment in the signal.
US10200997B2 Methods and apparatus for enhanced scrambling sequences
Methods and apparatus for identification of macro-cells and subordinate transmission nodes. In one embodiment, the methods and apparatus are configured for use within a long term evolution (LTE/LTE-A) network, and include a scrambling technique which can facilitate advanced capabilities in which the subordinate nodes possess unique cell identities from the macro-cell. The use of unique scrambling sequences allows subordinate node switching and other advanced multi-antenna techniques in heterogeneous networks. The disclosed methods and apparatus further allow for distinction and detection of signals transmitted from low-power RRHs, femto-cells, etc. and advantageously achieve greater interference randomization gain.
US10200996B2 Integrated antenna node, main unit, radio base station, methods, computer program and computer program products
The invention relates to an integrated antenna node for use in wireless communication in a communication system, the wireless communication involving uplink and downlink physical-layer processing. The integrated antenna node is adapted to perform, for at least one set of corresponding uplink and downlink physical-layer processing functions, only the uplink physical-layer processing functions or the corresponding downlink physical-layer processing functions. The invention further relates to a main node, a radio base station, computer programs and computer program products.
US10200990B2 Method and apparatus for implementing dynamic signaling of downlink control usage
A method and apparatus may include performing, by a network node, a short Physical Downlink Shared Channel scheduling decision for a user equipment. The method can also include determining a short Physical Downlink Control Channel candidate for carrying a downlink assignment to the user equipment. The method can also include determining a short Physical Downlink Control Channel candidate set. The short Physical Downlink Control Channel candidate set is specific to the user equipment. The method can also include determining a plurality of logical signaling groups based on the determined candidate set. The method can also include determining which groups of the plurality of logical signaling groups that the network node will perform short Physical Downlink Shared Channel rate matching. The method can also include determining the short Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping and creation of the short Physical Downlink Shared Channel. The method can also include transmitting Downlink Control Information on short Physical Downlink Control Channel and short Physical Downlink Shared Channel to the user equipment.
US10200989B2 Network allocation vector settings for multi-user operation
Methods, computer readable media, and wireless apparatuses are disclosed for setting network allocation vectors (NAV) for multi-user (MU) operation. An apparatus of a wireless device is disclosed. The apparatus comprising processing circuitry configured to: decode a preamble portion of a frame, and if the preamble portion of the frame comprises a high-efficiency (HE) signal (SIG) A field (HE-SIG-A) comprising a transmission opportunity (TXOP) duration field and a media access control (MAC) portion of the frame is not decoded, set one or more NAVs based on the TXOP duration field. The processing circuitry may be further configured to: decode a MAC portion of the frame, and if the MAC portion of the frame comprises a MAC duration field, set the one or more NAVs based on the MAC duration field.
US10200987B2 Resource allocation techniques for device-to-device (D2D) communications
Resource allocation techniques for D2D communications are described. In one embodiment, for example, user equipment may comprise one or more radio frequency (RF) transceivers, one or more RF antennas, and logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, the logic to receive a D2D control information (D2DCI) message comprising D2D transmission pattern (DTP) information, identify a set of D2D transmission resources based on the DTP information, and send one or more D2D data messages using the set of D2D transmission resources. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10200986B2 Terminal device and D2D resource management method
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a terminal device, including: an obtaining unit, configured to: when a user terminal UE needs to perform D2D communication, obtain a quantity of available D2D resources in a D2D resource pool including at least one D2D resource; a determining unit, configured to determine whether the quantity of available D2D resources is less than or equal to a preset threshold; and a responding unit, configured to, when the quantity of available D2D resources is less than or equal to the preset threshold, respond to a report instruction broadcast by a base station and return response information, so that the base station manages the D2D resource pool according to the response information.
US10200983B2 Method and device for transmitting and receiving downlink control information
Provided are a method and a device for transmitting and receiving downlink control information. In particular, a method and device may be provided for configuring a downlink control information transmission format in a carrier aggregation situation among serving cells having different duplex modes. A method of a base station for transmitting downlink control information includes the steps of: configuring a downlink control information format on the basis of the duplex mode of one cell among the plurality of cells configured in a terminal performing Carrier aggregation; and transmitting the downlink control information by using the downlink control information format.
US10200979B2 Multiplexing control and data information from a user equipment in a physical data channel
Methods and apparatus are described for transmitting and receiving HARQ-ACK information in a Physical Uplink Shared CHannel (PUSCH). A method of receiving includes configuring a plurality of cells for a user equipment (UE), where each of the plurality of cells is associated with one transmission mode; receiving, from the UE, via a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), encoded concatenated HARQ-ACK bits for the plurality of cells; and decoding encoded concatenated HARQ-ACK bits. HARQ-ACK bits for the plurality of cells are concatenated based on an order of a cell index for each of the plurality of cells, and the concatenated HARQ-ACK bits include 2 HARQ-ACK bits for a cell associated with a transmission mode supporting up to 2 transport blocks and 1 HARQ-ACK bit for a cell associated with a transmission mode supporting up to 1 transport block.
US10200978B2 Hybrid ARQ schemes with soft combining in variable rate packet data applications
A system and method for transmitting high speed data on fixed rate and for variable rate channels. The system and method provides the flexibility of adjusting the data rate, the coding rate, and the nature of individual retransmissions. Further, the system and method supports partial soft combining of retransmitted data with previously transmitted data, supports parity bit selection for successive retransmissions, and supports various combinations of data rate variations, coding rate variations, and partial data transmissions.
US10200976B2 Communication system and communication terminal device using associated and non-associated cells
A cell2 configured by only a DL CC2 being a resource for downlink is configured. The cell2 does not include a resource for uplink, that is, a UL CC to be associated with the DL CC2 by a DL/UL link. The link information indicating the above is notified a communication terminal device by a base station device using the DL CC2. A DL CC1 and a UL CC1 constitute a cell1. The downlink communication from the base station device to the communication terminal device is performed using the cell1 and the cell2, and the uplink communication from the communication terminal device to the base station device is performed using the cell1.
US10200972B2 Telecommunications apparatus and methods
A method of communicating data between a base station and a plurality of terminal devices in a wireless telecommunications system. The method comprises transmitting data from the base station to the plurality of terminal devices in a multicast transmission and transmitting response signals from the terminal devices to the base station to indicate whether the respective terminal devices have successfully received the multicast transmission. The use of a multicast transmission provides an efficient mechanism for communicating the same data to a plurality of terminal device, for example as might be desired in a machine-type communication network. In combination with this, the use of individual response signals, such as ACK/NACK signalling, from the terminal devices allows the base station, or other entity, such as a machine-type communications server, to track which terminal devices have indicated successful receipt of the multicast transmission, and to instigate an appropriate re-transmission protocol accordingly.
US10200968B2 Paging message receiving/transmitting method and related user equipment, base station and network side device
There is provided a paging message receiving method at a user equipment, comprising reporting status information of the user equipment to a base station, the status information including information on coverage enhancement of the user equipment and information on a cell on which the user equipment camps, the information on coverage enhancement including information indicating a level of coverage enhancement that the user equipment needs; receiving from the base station a paging repetition level configuration message which indicates a paging repetition level of the user equipment; and receiving from the base station a paging message that is transmitted according to the paging repetition level of the user equipment and/or the information on the cell on which the user equipment camps. There are also provided related methods at the base station and a network side device and related devices. According to the invention, the resource utilization of LTE-enabled MTC UEs is enhanced and the spectrum/energy spectrum efficiency is improved.
US10200963B2 Reducing power consumption and network usage when locating a user device
A user device may determine an access point within communication range of the user device; determine whether location information, associated with the access point, is stored by the user device in the data structure; and obtain, based on the determination that the location information is not stored by the user device, a location of the user device. When obtaining the location information of the user device, the user device may invoke location identification hardware. The user device may store the obtained location information of the user device, in the data structure, as location information corresponding to the access point; obtain, based on the determination that the location information is stored in the data structure, the location information of the user device from the data structure; generate a location record identifying the location of the user device; and store or output the location record.
US10200962B2 Audio device, audio system, and synchronous reproduction method
An audio device includes a signal input interface, a first output interface, a second output interface, at least one processing circuit configured as a buffer control portion, at least one memory configured to store an audio signal. The buffer control portion sets a second reading position at a position that precedes a first reading position of the first output interface by delay time, and, when starting output of the audio signal, writes silent data for the delay time in the memory and sets the first reading position at the head of the silent data.
US10200957B2 Baseband power estimation and feedback mechanism
This disclosure relates to techniques for estimating baseband power consumption and using the baseband power consumption estimation to select baseband operation features. According to some embodiments, one or more baseband power consumption modifiers occurring during an estimation window may be identified. Baseband power consumption of the wireless device during the estimation window may be estimated based on the identified baseband power consumption modifiers occurring during the estimation window. Baseband data throughput of the wireless device during the estimation window may also be estimated. One or more baseband operation characteristics may be selected based at least in part on the estimated baseband power consumption during the estimation window, possibly in conjunction with the estimated baseband data throughput during the estimation window, current wireless medium conditions, and/or other considerations.
US10200954B2 Dynamically adjustable nodes in a sensor network
Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for dynamically adjusting nodes in a mesh network embedded in objects. The nodes, which are individually capable of sensing and/or transmitting data, are paired together such that when one node is active, the other node is collecting energy via solar, wind, or other energy collecting means. When a node reaches a certain energy level, the nodes can switch status, such that the passive node becomes active and vice versa. Exemplary objects in which the systems can be embedded include benches, receptacles, and light fixtures.
US10200953B2 Radio terminal, base station, and processor
A UE 100 performs, in a connected mode, measurement and measurement reporting on a downlink reference signal, based on “Measurement Config” received from a eNB 200. When the UE 100 has not received the “Measurement Config” from the eNB 200, the UE 100 transmits a measurement configuration request for requesting transmission of the “Measurement Config” to the eNB 200. The UE 100 receives the “Measurement Config” transmitted from the eNB 200 in response to the measurement configuration request.
US10200951B2 Low power low latency protocol for data exchange
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for processing (e.g., such as tasks for wireless communications and/or multimedia). According to certain aspects, a method for low power low latency data exchange generally includes providing timing information from a first processing entity to a second processing entity indicating when the second processing entity is to next process a message exchange between the first and second entities using a shared memory space, taking action to exit a low power state, based on the timing information, to access the shared memory space to process the message exchange, and entering the low power state after processing the message exchange.
US10200950B2 Apparatus, system and method of discovering a wireless communication device
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, systems and/or methods of discovering a wireless communication device. For example, a first wireless device may include a radio to communicate over a wireless communication medium according to a discovery scheme including a plurality of contention-based discovery windows (DWs), the radio to communicate with a second wireless device a discovery frame during a first discovery process, the discovery frame including an indication of one or more selected DWs of the plurality of DWs; and a controller to switch the first wireless device between a power save state and an active state, the controller to switch the first wireless device to operate in the active state in the one or more selected discovery windows to discover the second wireless device during a second discovery process, subsequent to the first discovery process.
US10200949B2 Monitoring of radio blocks in extended radio coverage
A technique is described herein for saving power (e.g., battery power) at a receiving device (e.g., wireless device) by having a transmitting device (e.g., wireless access node) add an indicator to repeated radio blocks, where the indicator can be used by the receiving device (e.g., wireless device) to stop monitoring one or more of the repeated radio blocks.
US10200947B2 Asymmetrical hail timing
A method includes transmitting first hail messages from a first device at a first hailing rate, in which time between beginnings of each consecutive first hail message is a first period, each first hail message transmitted for a first length of time, and a first gap extends between an end of each first hail message and a start of a next first hail message; listening at the first device for a second hail message repeatedly transmitted at a second hailing rate, wherein a second time between beginnings of each consecutive second hail message is a second period, each second hail message transmitted for a second length of time, and a second gap extends between an end of each second hail message and a start of a next second hail message; and performing, at the first device, a channel activity detection of a preamble in the second hail message.
US10200946B2 Trigger conditions for measurement reports for relay selection
Systems and methods relating to the reduction of signaling for selecting or re-selecting a relay wireless device in a cellular communications network. Embodiments of a method of operation of a relay wireless device in a cellular communications network are provided. The relay wireless device is a wireless device having relay functionality. In some embodiments, the method of operation of the relay wireless device comprises receiving a relay request from a remote wireless device, wherein the remote wireless device is a wireless device desiring a connection to the cellular communications network via a relay wireless device. The method further comprises determining whether one or more criteria for responding to the relay request are satisfied and responding to the remote wireless device upon determining that the one or more criteria for responding to the relay request are satisfied.
US10200944B2 Apparatus and method for restricting communication of an information processing apparatus using encryption strength of a relay
An information processing apparatus performs a communication using a wireless encryption method via an access point. A plurality of access points are displayed on a display unit of the information processing apparatus in a manner that one of the plurality of access points can be selected. At this time, an encryption method of a communication adopted by the access point is obtained, and it is determined whether the obtained encryption method of the access point is a predetermined encryption method. The access point determined to have a predetermined encryption strength is displayed on the display unit more preferentially than other access points.
US10200943B2 Access network, selection and connection methods, devices, and computer programs
In a telecommunication network, a method is carried out for assisting a user terminal (100) in connecting to an access network. The user terminal (100) obtains (s20) information (50), i.e. “tag information”, from an electronic tag or a visual tag. The user terminal (100) transmits (s40), to a network node hosting an access network discovery and selection function (ANDSF), i.e. to an “ANDSF node” (200), the tag information (50). The ANDSF node (200) then transmits (s60), to the user terminal (100), credentials (70) for allowing the user terminal (100) to connect to said access network. The invention also relates to methods carried out by a user terminal (100), to methods carried out by an ANDSF node (200), to user terminals (100), to ANDSF nodes (200), to computer programs, and to computer program products for assisting user terminals (100) in connecting to an access network.
US10200942B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and a program for information processing for performing measurement of first and second frequency bands based on first and second discovery reference signals within first and second periods respectively
A device including a measurement unit configured to perform measurement of each of one or more frequency bands that are a part of a plurality of frequency bands that are not used by a terminal device. The measurement unit does not perform measurement of each of the remaining frequency bands among the plurality of frequency bands or performs measurement of each of the remaining frequency bands at a frequency lower than a frequency of the measurements of each of the one or more frequency bands, which makes it possible to improve measurement performed by a terminal device.
US10200940B2 Wireless base station, wireless terminal, and communication control method
A wireless base station transmits first information indicating an allocation policy that determines system performance and second information regarding an allocated bandwidth that is allocated to a wireless terminal in a case where the allocation policy is applied, receives, from each of a plurality of wireless terminals, third information regarding a serving base station candidate and throughput that is achieved in a case where the wireless terminal is connected to the serving base station candidate, and controls, on the basis of the third information, a connection to a wireless terminal having the greatest throughput.
US10200938B2 Method for performing cell search procedure and user equipment for performing search procedure on basis of search signal in wireless communication system
A disclosure of the present specification provides a method for performing a cell search procedure or a cell discovery procedure in which a discovery signal is transmitted to a resource element determined in consideration of interference between adjacent cells. The method comprises the steps of: receiving a discovery signal generated by a particular small cell; and searching for the particular small cell on the basis of the discovery signal, wherein the position of the resource element to which the discovery signal is transmitted may be changed according to time.
US10200935B2 Controlling mobile device calls, text messages and data usage while operating a motor vehicle
Disclosed are an system and method of regulating mobile device communications while operating a motor vehicle. One example method may include determining a speed event indicating that a speed of the motor vehicle has performed at least one of exceeded a first threshold above which mobile device usage restriction policies are invoked and fallen below a second threshold allowing the mobile device restriction policies to be removed. The first threshold may be equal to or greater than the second threshold. As a result of obtaining the speed event, the method may also provide transmitting the speed event to a remote edge gateway server located remotely from the motor vehicle, which stores the speed event for reference purposes when determining a policy for routing a particular mobile device call, text message and/or mobile data session.
US10200932B2 Directed station roaming in cloud managed Wi-Fi network
Directing station roaming in a cloud-managed Wi-Fi network. Management messages are received from a controller that is located remotely from the Wi-Fi communication network by an access point. When an RSSI (received signal strength indication) value between the station and the access point falls below a threshold, the access point (i.e., controller access point) determines which neighboring access point would be a best fit for a hand-off, with limited real-time input form the cloud-based Wi-Fi controller. One of the two or more of the plurality of access points is selected for handing-off the station based on the RSSI values received from the interrogation. Responsive to the selection, a message is sent to the selected access point instructing the one of the at least one of the plurality of access points to respond to messages from the station.
US10200920B2 On-demand system information
A wireless network may provide system information by either a fixed periodic broadcast or broad-beam transmission or in response to a request by a user equipment (UE). The wireless network may broadcast (or broad-beam transmit) a signal that indicates to the UEs within a cell or zone coverage area that system information is to be transmitted on a fixed periodic schedule or in response to a request sent by one or more UEs.
US10200917B2 Communication device, core network node, mobile communication system, communication method, and storage medium
In the case where a wireless terminal conducts a handover from a first device to a second device, a communication device of this exemplary embodiment performs communication with the second device and a core network node, in order to notify an appropriate device of information regarding the transfer path of data. The communication device receives control information from the core network node upon the handover. The control information is information regarding the transfer path of data to be transferred from the first device to the second device.
US10200913B2 Information distribution system and information distribution apparatus
An information distribution apparatus includes a memory and a processor. The memory is configured to store connection information used to allow one of a plurality of terminals or a group of terminals among the plurality of terminals to be coupled to the information distribution apparatus. The processor is the processor configured to receive an access request from a first terminal among the plurality of terminals. The access request requests to access the information distribution apparatus. The processor is the processor configured to notify the first terminal of first connection information used to allow the first terminal to be individually coupled to the information distribution apparatus. The processor is the processor configured to replace, upon determining to allow the first terminal to access the information distribution apparatus, second connection information currently stored in the memory with the first connection information to allow the first terminal to access the information distribution apparatus.
US10200910B1 Wireless communication system to dynamically modify a buffer status report (BSR) timer in a wireless relay
A wireless communication system to dynamically modify a Buffer Status Report (BSR) timer in a wireless relay. The wireless communication system includes a wireless access point configured to determine a User Equipment (UE) load on the wireless access point. The wireless access point is further configured to compare the UE load to a relay reporting threshold, and if the UE load exceeds the relay reporting threshold, then the wireless access point configured to increase the BSR timer for the wireless relay. The wireless access point configured to transfer a new BSR timer to the wireless relay.
US10200909B2 Open wireless architecture (OWA) mobile cloud infrastructure and method
An advanced mobile terminal converges multiple wireless transmission technologies through utilizing a cost-effective and spectrum-efficient mobile cloud solution by introducing Virtual Mobile Server (VMS), Virtual Register and Call Switch (VR/CS) and OWA Community systems and methods based on the innovative open wireless architecture (OWA) technology platform, and the mobile terminal is able to seamlessly roam in the local community without relying on traditional cellular mobile networks for the integrated smart home, smart office and smart community platform of the smart community mobility solutions among home, neighbors and local communities.
US10200905B2 Method and apparatus for modification of a reporting interval via a network
A method and apparatus for modification of a reporting interval are disclosed. For example, the method determines whether a modification of a reporting interval of a machine type communication device is to be performed, when the machine type communication device is a device of a customer for which the modification of the reporting interval is provided, identifies a reporting interval for the machine type communication device when the modification of the reporting interval of the machine type communication device is to be performed, and sends the reporting interval that is identified to the machine type communication device in a message.
US10200904B2 Techniques for transmitting on multiple carriers of a shared radio frequency spectrum band
Measurement and demodulation may be impacted by varying transmit power due to varying numbers of carriers in a shared radio frequency (RF) spectrum band. Methods, systems, and devices are described for wireless communication. One method includes monitoring at least one carrier of a RF spectrum band for a first reference signal transmitted in a number of listen-before-talk (LBT) radio frames from a plurality of LBT radio frames associated with the plurality of carriers, where the plurality of LBT radio frames are received at the user equipment (UE) in different sets of at least one carrier of the RF spectrum band at different times, and where the first reference signal is associated with a first fixed transmit power; receiving a plurality of instances of the first reference signal; measuring the plurality of instances; and determining a cell measurement based at least in part on the measurements of the plurality of instances.
US10200902B2 Method and system for analyzing radio performance during over-the-air operation
An apparatus for determining characteristics of a radio within a communications network includes a radio, RF signal sensor, and analyzer. The radio transmits RF signals and has transmission operating parameters with respective predetermined values defined by a regulatory agency, a manufacturer, a user and a provider, the values having respective thresholds, a unique identifier; and an over-the-air operating mode in which the signals comprise the identifier. The sensor receives the signals from the radio having characteristics correlating with the transmission operating parameters. While the signals are being received during the operating mode, the analyzer measures the signal characteristics and determines health of the radio by analyzing whether the measured characteristics transmitted are within the respective thresholds of the values, and concludes that health is acceptable if the measured characteristics are within the thresholds, and concludes that health is unacceptable if at least one measured characteristic is outside a threshold.
US10200896B2 Systems and methods for performing measurements in transmission gaps
A method for performing a measurement by a communication device including selecting at least one measurement type of a plurality of measurement types, wherein each measurement type is assigned to a time slot, wherein the at least one measurement type is selected for a time interval which is pre-defined as a transmission gap of a receiver of the communication device for carrying out measurements by the receiver corresponding to the time slot; and performing a measurement of the at least one measurement type during the time interval.
US10200895B2 Radio link monitoring methods for wireless systems with multiple coverage levels
A method, apparatus, and computer program product where a user equipment, in a wireless communications system, measures downlink radio quality based on available downlink signals. The user equipment compares the measured downlink radio quality with RLM thresholds. Based on that comparison, the user equipment determines its in-sync or out-of-sync status. Prior to the measuring, the user equipment can determine the RLM thresholds based on hypothetical NPDCCH channels; can receive in-sync and out-of-sync thresholds from the base station; can receive an additional offset for in-sync and out-of-sync thresholds under enhanced coverages and can determine the RLM thresholds for normal converge on the hypothetical NPDCCH channels; or can receive an offset between in-sync and out-of-sync thresholds from a base station and determine the RLM out-of-sync threshold based on the hypothetical NPDCCH channels and the RLM in-of-sync threshold based on the out-of-sync threshold and the offset provided by the base station.
US10200894B2 Facilitating interference management in multi-cell and multi-user millimeter wave cellular networks
Interference management methods are proposed to facilitate multi-cell, multi-user millimeter wave cellular networks. One method includes a feedback approach in which a base station (BS) device collects information from mobile devices in the cell operated by the BS device and other BS devices in other cells. Each mobile device feeds back a best beams set and a worst interference beams set to its serving BS device and the information is shared amongst other BS devices in the network. According to the information, BS devices implement a beam selection criterion to select a beam for downlink transmission. To reduce feedback cost, another method leverages the channel reciprocity in time division duplexing to use the measured uplink power and interference information to select the narrow beam for downlink transmission. The BS device selects the narrow beam that establishes a reliable channel and reduces interference to mobile devices in neighboring cells.
US10200890B2 Methods for aperiodic CSI report triggering for flexible subframes in LTE TDD eIMTA systems with dynamic UL-DL reconfiguration
A method to trigger aperiodic CSI reports in LTE TDD systems having dynamic uplink-downlink configurations is proposed. When uplink grants can be sent on any subframe, the method further defines how to indicate which measured subframe set is to be used in reporting the aperiodic CSI. The method is useful for homogeneous networks and networks employing enhanced interference management and traffic adaptation (eIMTA).
US10200889B2 Method for receiving signal using distribution storage cache retention auxiliary node in wireless communication system, and apparatus therefor
Disclosed in the present application is a method for a terminal receiving data in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of determining at least one transmission subject for the data among one or more auxiliary nodes and a base station; receiving a distributed code from the determined at least one transmission subject; and obtaining the data from the distributed code, wherein the at least one transmission subject is determined based on the sum of the distributed codes stored in the auxiliary nodes and the number of auxiliary nodes existing within a predetermined distance from the terminal.
US10200885B2 Satellite communication ranging
A telecommunications system includes a plurality of ranging terminals programmed to communicate with a plurality of satellites over a plurality of frequencies. A processor, having a memory, is programmed to receive ranging data from each of the plurality of ranging terminals, determine a plurality of power levels for each of the plurality of terminals, and transmit the plurality of power levels to each of the plurality of ranging terminals. Each power level is associated with one of the plurality of frequencies. The plurality of ranging terminals is programmed to transmit signals to the plurality of satellites over the plurality of frequencies in accordance with the power levels determined by the processor.
US10200884B2 Analytics-assisted, multi-agents, self-learning, self-managing, flexible and adaptive framework for intelligent SON
The strengths of alternative self-organizing-network (SON) techniques can be leveraged by deriving a compromise result from alternative results generated by the respective SON techniques. In particular, the compromise result may be derived from the alternative results based on reputations assigned to alternative SON techniques used to generate the respective results. The compromise result may be calculated based on weighted averages of the alternative results (e.g., solutions, diagnoses, predicted values, etc.), or on weighted averages of parameters specified by the alternative results (e.g., parameter adjustments, underlying causes, KPI values, etc.). In such an embodiment, the weights applied to the alternative results may be based on the reputations of the corresponding SON techniques used to generate the respective alternative results.
US10200882B1 Beamforming based on localization module information
A system including: a memory configured to include one or more executable instructions, a controller configured to execute the executable instructions, a vehicle including a vehicle system and an antenna system, the vehicle system configured to generate vehicle location data, the antenna system configured to implement the beamforming tactics based on received angle of arrival information so as to create a directed communication link with one or more transceiving devices, a localization data module configured to produce angle of arrival information for one or more select locations; and where the executable instructions enable the controller to: receive vehicle location data communicated from the vehicle; based on the vehicle location data, perform the localization data module to produce angle of arrival information for the one or more select locations; communicate the angle of arrival information for each of the one or more select locations to the vehicle system.
US10200881B2 Reconfigurable single and multi-sector cell site system
A telecommunications system is provided that is controllably operable as a sectorized antenna system and as an omnidirectional antenna system without requiring hardware reconfiguration. The telecommunications system includes a phase correlation measurement unit that can be between a sectorized antenna sub-system and a remotely located RF source site. The phase correlation measurement unit can be coupled to the RF source site over at least one feed line. The phase correlation measurement unit can output signals for controlling a phase shifter at the RF source site for phase shifting downlink signals and for causing operation of the sectorized antenna sub-system as an omnidirectional antenna sub-system. In a sectorized operation mode, the phase correlation measurement unit and the phase shifter can be inactivated.
US10200872B2 DC subcarrier handling in narrowband devices
Methods, systems, and devices are described for direct current (DC) subcarrier handling for narrowband user equipment (UE). A UE may identify a narrow bandwidth region allocated for operation within a wide bandwidth carrier, determine that the narrow bandwidth region is centered about a different frequency than a center subcarrier of the wide bandwidth carrier, and, accordingly, select an operating mode. Various operating modes may include down-converting a carrier frequency of the allocated narrow bandwidth region. A base station may support narrowband UE operation by determining that the narrow bandwidth region is centered about a different frequency than a center subcarrier of the wide bandwidth carrier and rate matching subcarriers of the narrow bandwidth region around tones of a center frequency of the narrow bandwidth region.
US10200870B2 Detection and blocking of cloned mobile devices
A method is disclosed for blocking a cloned mobile device by a processor of a network. The processor receives a first registration from a first mobile device at a first location. The first registration includes a device identifier and a phone number. The processor then confirms that a second registration from a second mobile device at a second location includes the device identifier and the phone number and calculates a first fraud score for the first mobile device and a second fraud score for the second mobile device. The processor then determines that the second mobile device is the cloned mobile device, when the second fraud score exceeds the first score, and blocks the cloned mobile device from registering on the network.
US10200869B2 Network node and method for detecting false base stations
A method performed by a network node, for detecting a false base station in a communications network. The network node operates in the communication network and is adapted to serve a network device via a serving Radio Access, RA, node. The network node sends a message to a network device, which message comprises configuration data configuring the network device to perform measurements in order to collect information transmitted by network nodes in a surrounding area of the network device. The network node further receives a message comprising measurement reports from the network device according to the configuration. The network node further provides an indication that a false base station is present when a difference between the received information in the measurement report and a predetermined target information is detected.
US10200864B2 Method and device for managing wireless access point
The present application aims to provide a method and device for managing a wireless access point (AP), so as to address the problem of the difficulty in identifying the actual owner of the wireless AP when multiple users share the password of the wireless AP. In particular, in the technical solution provided by the present application, wireless AP-related first authentication information of a first user is acquired, and then owner information of a wireless AP can be automatically determined according to ownership related information of the wireless AP and the first authentication information, thereby conveniently and efficiently determining an owner of the wireless AP. Furthermore, the owner information can be more accurately determined by reasonably configuring a priority level of the authentication information, so as to assign the ownership of the wireless AP to the actual owner.
US10200861B2 Verification of cell authenticity in a wireless network using a system query
We disclose various embodiments that enable a mobile terminal to authenticate a base station before the mobile terminal proceeds to attach to the corresponding network and/or camp on the corresponding cell, e.g., during the initial network selection and attachment or during an idle mode. In an example embodiment, the authentication processing includes the mobile terminal generating and sending to a candidate base station a system query with a nonce. The candidate base station is deemed to be authentic only if the acknowledgement generated and transmitted in response to the system query includes a copy of the nonce properly signed by a digital signature generated using one or more security keys. In some embodiments, the system query may also include a request for GPS coordinates and/or selected system information signed using a digital signature, which the mobile terminal may beneficially use to further strengthen the protection against a spoofing attack.
US10200853B2 Management systems for multiple access control entities
Methods and apparatus for managing multiple user access control entities or clients. For example, in one embodiment, a “wallet” of electronic subscriber identity modules (eSIMs) may be stored and used at a user device and/or distributed to other devices for use thereon. In another embodiment, a networked server may store and distribute eSIM to a plurality of user devices in communication therewith. A database of available eSIM is maintained at the wallet entity and/or at the network which enables request for a particular eSIM to be processed and various rules for the distribution thereof to be implemented. Security precautions are implemented to protect both user and network carrier specific data as the data is transmitted between networked entities. Solutions for eSIM backup and restoration are also described.
US10200851B2 Position information distribution server, position information distribution method, position information distribution program, and position information transmission system
A position information distribution server includes: a communication unit that is provided outside a core network and receives identification information of a cellular phone and position information of the cellular phone from base transceiver stations, switching centers, VLRs, or an HLR; and a recording unit that records a first table including information to specify a server transmitting the position information among position information provision servers, for each identification information of the cellular phone. The position information provision servers are servers that provide position information services for transmitting the position information transmitted from the position information distribution server to information terminals. When the communication unit receives the identification information and the position information of the cellular phone, the communication unit transmits the identification information and the position information of the cellular phone to a server shown in the first table among the position information provision servers.
US10200849B1 Systems and methods for auto-pair via a plurality of protocols
Systems and methods for auto-pairing using a plurality of protocols are described. One embodiment of a system includes an environment computing device that includes a Bluetooth low energy (BLE) hardware component for facilitating communication via a BLE protocol. The environment computing device may also include a Bluetooth classic hardware component for facilitating communication via a Bluetooth classic protocol and a memory component that stores logic. When the logic is executed by the environment computing device, the environment computing device may establish, via the BLE hardware component, a BLE connection with a user device, may receive a message via the BLE connection to turn on a Bluetooth classic discover mode, and may establish a Bluetooth classic connection with the user device.
US10200848B2 Communication control method, base station, and user terminal
A communication control method is used in a mobile communication system that supports cellular communication in which a data path passes through a core network, and D2D communication that is direct device-to-device communication in which a data path does not pass through the core network. The communication control method comprises: a transmission step of transmitting, by a first user terminal that camps on a cell of a first base station, a discovery-use signal related to the discovery of a proximal terminal be capable of a communication partner of the D2D communication; and a notification step of notifying, by a communication device, the first base station of interference information related to the received discovery-use signal in response to the communication device receiving the discovery-use signal.
US10200847B2 Scheme for communication and transmitting discovery signal in mobile communication system
A method for performing communication by a first communication device in a mobile communication system is provided. The method includes determining whether the first communication device is proximate to a nearby second communication device through a short-range communication link, enabling one of a first long-range communication link with a network or the short-range communication link with the second communication device based on the determination as to whether the first communication device is proximate to the second communication device, and receiving data from the network through the enabled one of the first long-range communication link with the network or the short-range communication link.
US10200841B2 Optimized short message transport
A method for transferring data using optimized short message transport includes receiving at a first network node an attach request message. The attach request message includes short-message data. The first network node receives from a second network node a short-message data response message. The short-message data response message includes at least one of an address for a short message service center, an indication that indicates no mobile-terminated message is pending for the UE, or a short-message entity destination address.
US10200840B2 Method, apparatus and system for updating machine type communication device group activation information
A method, device and system are described for updating triggering information of an MTC device group. The method includes: an SCS is connected with a BM-SC through a GCS AS, and sends a request message for updating triggering information of the MTC device group to the BM-SC; and the BM-SC performs a corresponding operation on group triggering information to be updated, and sends a response message of updating success to the SCS after completing the corresponding operation if the group triggering information to be updated has not been sent to the MTC device group and a valid time of the group triggering information to be updated has not been exceeded; and sends a response message of updating failure to the SCS if the valid time of group triggering information to be updated has been exceeded or group triggering information to be updated has been sent to the MTC device group.
US10200836B2 Configuring terminal devices
An electronic terminal device can be configured using a device identifier that is input into the device. The terminal device sends the device identifier to a configuration server. The configuration server responds by sending configuration information to the terminal device based on the device identifier.
US10200833B2 Telecommunication service employing an electronic information repository storing social network user information, developer information, and mobile network operator information
A telecommunication system that carries out telecommunication functions between multiple parties as initiated by the user interaction with a social network application, while maintaining privacy of the device identifiers (phone numbers or static IP addresses assigned to devices) of the participating parties.
US10200831B2 Managing communications in heterogeneous communication networks
An IP short message gateway (IP-SM-GW) utilizes multiple addresses for delivering short messages between an IP network and a cellular network. The IP short message gateway can have multiple SCCP addresses that correspond to categories of origin/destination IP addresses of short messages. In response to a request to deliver a short message between an IP network and a cellular network, the IP short message gateway identifies an IP address associated with the origin/destination of the short message. The IP short message gateway then identifies at least one of its multiple SCCP addresses based on the identified IP address. The IP short message gateway can generate a response message that includes the identified SCCP address. The identified SCCP address in the response message will be available to SMSC or IMS. SMSC or IMS can implement differentiated handling of short messages based on SCCP addresses received from the IP short message gateway.
US10200825B2 EMBMS over home sharing environment
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus may be a network device. The apparatus receives an evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service (eMBMS) data from a base station via multicast transmission. The apparatus transmits the received eMBMS data to one or more end nodes via unicast transmission. In an aspect, the one or more end nodes are connected to the network device via a local area network (LAN).
US10200823B2 Methods and apparatus for capturing data using a marine electronics device
Various implementations described herein are directed to technologies for capturing marine electronics data. An apparatus includes a processor and a memory having a plurality of executable instructions that are executed by the processor. The processor receives a first request to capture data. The processor generates a command in response to the first request. The processor sends the command across a network to one or more devices capable of responding to the command. The command may include at least timestamp data and a second request for each of the one or more devices to collect data that each of the one or more devices is configured to collect.
US10200821B2 System and method for identifying a location of interest to be named by a user
Systems and methods are disclosed for identifying a location to be named including determining user-specific location information for a mobile device, the user-specific location information including at least one of a number of times a mobile device user is present at or near a location and an amount of time the mobile device user is present at or near the location. The location is identified as a location of interest based on the determined user-specific location information. One or more suggested names are determined for the location based on the identifying the location as the location of interest. A user prompt for selecting the location of interest from the one or more suggested names for the location is provided for presenting at the mobile device. An indication that the location is the location of interest is received from the mobile device.
US10200816B2 Method and apparatus for selective zone-based communications
A method, apparatus and computer program product are described to provide geographically-related features and services based at least in part upon the data provided by a mapping database, such as by providing for selective communication with user devices in a manner dependent upon a mapping database. In the context of a method, the location of a user device is determined. The method also determines whether the location of the user device is within an inner zone or a proximity zone extending at least partially about the inner zone. The inner zone is defined to encompass a reference point. If the user device is within the inner zone, a message is caused to be transmitted to the user device. However, if the user device is in the proximity zone, a function is performed relative to the user device that differs from causing the message to be transmitted to the user device.
US10200815B2 Monitoring system and method with signal tampering detection
A system and method for detecting potential tampering with a data stream from a monitoring device is provided. The method includes storing a list of cellular receivers and at least one corresponding geographic characteristic; receiving, from a remote monitoring device through a cellular network, a location of the monitoring device and the identity of a particular cellular receiver that relayed the location; identifying, from the received location and the stored at least one corresponding geographic characteristic, an expected cellular receiver from the list of cellular receivers; comparing the particular cellular receiver with the expect cellular receiver; and issuing an alert based on at least a negative result of the comparing.
US10200811B1 Map presentation on cellular device showing positions of multiple other wireless device users
A system for exchanging GPS or other position data between wireless devices for purposes of group activities, child location monitoring, work group coordination, dispatching of employees etc. Cell phones and other wireless devices with GPS receivers have loaded therein a Buddy Watch application and a TalkControl application. The Buddy Watch application communicates with the GPS receiver and other wireless devices operated by buddies registered in the users phone as part of buddy groups or individually. GPS position data and historical GPS position data can be exchanged between cell phones of buddies and instant buddies such as tow truck drivers via a buddy watch server. Emergency monitoring services can be set up with notifications to programmable individuals in case an individual does not respond. Positions and tracks can be displayed. TalkControl simplifies and automates the process of joining talk groups for walkie talkie services such as that provided by Nextel.
US10200809B2 Hybrid positioning system using a real-time location system and robotic total station
A positioning system that combines the use of real-time location system and a robotic total station into a single, transparent hybrid positioning system to locate one or multiple targets by one or multiple users.
US10200802B1 Inverted button cap in acoustic transducer
An inverted button cap of an electroacoustic transducer has a diaphragm, a bobbin coupled to the diaphragm, and a dust cap supported by the bobbin and coupled to the diaphragm via the bobbin. The dust cap includes a concave surface that faces outwardly away from the bobbin. According to an example, an adhesive joint couples the diaphragm, dust cap, and the bobbin to provide a seal at the junction of the diaphragm and the bobbin. A convex surface of the dust cap, opposite the concave surface, extends into a cavity formed by the bobbin.
US10200797B2 Microphone inlet for hearing aid
The disclosure relates to an inlet member for a microphone system in a hearing instrument, such as a hearing aid, wherein the inlet member has a main body portion having a first portion and a second portion, the second portion being provided with a first recess for accommodating a microphone comprising a snout for conducting sound energy into the interior of the microphone, wherein the first recess is provided with a sound channel formed for engagement with the snout of the microphone, where the sound channel at the end hereof facing away from the microphone is acoustically coupled to a third recess in the first portion, the third recess being defined by wall portions that provide a seal to corresponding inner surface portions of a hearing instrument, in which the inlet member is mounted.
US10200794B2 Ultrasonic operation of a digital microphone
Detection of audible and ultrasonic signals is provided by a microelectromechanical microphone. The detection range of ultrasonic signals can be configurable. In certain embodiments, the microelectromechanical microphone can include a band-pass sigma-delta modulator that can generate a digital signal representative of an ultrasonic signal. In addition or in other embodiments, the microelectromechanical microphone can include an event detector device that can determine that an ultrasonic event has occurred and, in response, can send a control signal to an external device. Detection of ultrasonic signals can be utilized in vehicular applications and/or gesture recognition.
US10200793B2 Diaphragm assembly and loudspeaker having same
A diaphragm assembly and a loudspeaker having the diaphragm assembly. The diaphragm assembly comprises a silica gel diaphragm, the diaphragm comprises an annular bending portion, and a diaphragm center portion and a diaphragm edge portion arranged on inner and outer sides of the bending portion respectively; an annular support member (40) is joined to the diaphragm edge portion through injection modeling; a dome (30) is joined to the diaphragm center portion; the support member (40) is a metallic member; and the diaphragm edge is at least joined to two surfaces of the support member (40) through injection modeling.
US10200789B2 Method for configuring an audio rendering and/or acquiring device, and corresponding audio rendering and/or acquiring device, system, computer readable program product and computer readable storage medium
The present principles relate to a method, for configuring an audio rendering and/or acquiring device of a communication system comprising a master device, the audio rendering and/or acquiring device being adapted to use at least one channel of a plurality of audio channels of the master device, the method being performed in the audio rendering and/or acquiring device. According to an embodiment, the method includes obtaining a state of at least one of the audio channels, the state of an audio channel being representative of a current assigning of the audio channel to another audio rendering and/or acquiring device and selecting the at least one audio channel to be used according to its state. The present principles also relate to the corresponding audio rendering and/or acquiring device, system, computer readable program product and computer readable storage medium.
US10200780B2 Method and apparatus for conveying battery life of wireless earpiece
A system includes a left earpiece comprising a left earpiece housing and a right earpiece comprising a right earpiece housing and a radio transceiver disposed within at least one of the left earpiece and the right earpiece, and a software application executable on a computing device in operative communication with the radio transceiver; wherein the software application provides a visual representation of the left earpiece and a visual representation of the right earpiece and wherein the visual representation of the left earpiece indicates a remaining charge for the left earpiece and wherein the visual representation of the right earpiece indicates a remaining charge for the right earpiece. A method for displaying battery life is also provided.
US10200779B2 Audio forwarding device and corresponding method
An audio forwarding device includes a media interface that is configured to receive a media stream, the media stream includes a video stream and an audio stream, the audio stream being synchronized with the video stream. A display interface is configured to transmit the video stream to a display for display of the video stream, and a wireless data network interface is configured to stream the audio stream in the form of digital data to a mobile computing device over a digital wireless data connection for the mobile computing device to play the audio stream on a headphone interface.
US10200772B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display panel which displays an image and a vibration member attached to a surface of the display panel, where the vibration member receives a sound signal, generates a vibration in response to the sound signal, and transfers the vibration to the display panel to allow the display panel to output a sound.
US10200770B2 Management of flexible grid and supercarriers in optical networks using a data model
A method of managing optical services in a node in an optical network utilizing a flexible grid includes utilizing a Media Channel (MC) Trail Termination Point (TTP) to model frequency allocation of a MC on the node; utilizing a Network Media Channel (NMC) Connection Termination Point (CTP) to model a specific port for an optical channel corresponding to the NMC; utilizing a NMC cross connection (CRS) to model a path of the NMC in the MC; and programming hardware in the node based on the MC TTP, the NMC CTP, and the NMC CRS.
US10200769B2 Gathering research data
Systems and methods for gathering research data using multiple monitoring devices are provided. The systems and methods include obtaining, with a processor, first data recorded with a first monitoring device, the first data including first research data and omitting first omitted data, the first data recorded at a first time. Obtaining, with the processor, second data recorded with a second monitoring device, the second data including second research data that includes the first omitted data, the second data recorded at the first time. Obtaining, with the processor, proximity data from at least one of the first or second monitoring devices. When the proximity data indicates that the first and the second monitoring devices are proximate to each other at the first time, augmenting, with the processor, the first research data with the first omitted data from the second research data.
US10200768B2 Low-latency mobile device audiovisual streaming
A method for low-latency streaming of audio and video via a mobile computing device to facilitate a high-quality, real-time interactive streaming experience. The method includes receiving an application audio stream generated by execution of an application program, an application video stream generated by execution of the application program, a microphone audio stream, and a camera video stream. The application audio stream and the microphone audio stream are mixed to produce a mixed audio stream. The application video stream and the camera video stream are composited to produce a composited video stream. The mixed audio stream is encoded to produce an encoded audio stream, and the composited video stream is encoded to produce an encoded video stream. The encoded audio and video streams are packaged into one or more streaming packets, and output, to a remote computing device.
US10200767B2 Audio and/or video generation apparatus and method of generating audio and/or video signals
An audio and/or video generation apparatus which is arranged in operation to generate audio and/or video signals representative of an audio and/or video source, the audio and/or video generation apparatus comprising a recording unit which records the audio and/or video signals on a recording medium, wherein the audio and/or video generation apparatus is arranged to receive metadata associated with the audio and/or video signals generated by a data processor, the recording unit records the metadata on the recording medium with the audio and/or video signals. The data processor receives signals representative of the time codes of the recorded audio/video signals, and the metadata includes time code data representative of the in and out points of a take of the audio/video signals generated by the data processor. The metadata also includes unique identification code for identifying the audio/video signals. The unique identification code is a UMID or the like.
US10200762B2 Switched multicast video streaming
A system and method for improving media delivery and display. By utilizing a memory buffer in a DVR or similar device, and broadcasting linear content at a rate other than 1×, services like video on demand or regular broadcasters can be more versatile. For example viewers can start over without launching a separate VOD session. If part of the linear content requested is not in the buffer, a switched multicast stream can be sent to with the proper section of content. Other receivers on the network may also receive the stream and buffer the content if the content is related to what a viewer is viewing.
US10200761B1 TV side bar user interface
Systems and methods for a media content user interface. A media content provider includes storage for storing and serving video content to subscribers. The media content provider records and or otherwise stores video content from around the world. Subscribers are provided a user interface to the system that includes a side bar. The side bar includes multiple elements representing different categories of video content. By selecting a given category, available content is filtered according to the selected category and presented. Content which is presented may include live broadcast video for multiple channels on multiple television networks or other content providers. The side bar may further include a collection category specific to a given viewer. Selection of such a category may display video content within the collection. Subcategories in the side bar may be selected for further filtering of available content.
US10200759B1 Systems and methods for identifying and correlating an advertised object from a media asset with a demanded object from a group of interconnected computing devices embedded in a living environment of a user
Systems and methods for identifying and correlating an advertised object with a plurality of interconnected computing devices embedded in a living environment of the user. For example, a media guidance application implemented at a set-top box with a television may receive a signal from a printer indicating that cartridge ink is low. When the user is watching a television show and an advertisement relating to printer cartridges is being played, the media guidance application may identify that the advertised printer cartridges may be something that the user needs, and may then send a notification to a user of the advertisement. In this way, the media guidance application correlates advertisements from a media asset with a user's actual needs, which may improve the advertisement conversion rate for advertisers.
US10200758B2 Technologies for on-demand content player selection
A technology for presenting content enables a receipt of a request over a network for a content from a computer, a determination of a characteristic of the computer and a location of the computer based at least in part on the request, a match of the characteristic and the location against a rule, a selection of a player based at least in part on the match, and a facilitation of a stream of the content via the player over the network to the computer based at least in part on the selection.
US10200757B2 Methods and apparatus to categorize media impressions by age
An example apparatus includes a memory management unit (MMU) to store audience member records in a first block of memory, the audience member records including attribute-value pairs representative of database subscriber activity data of corresponding audience members subscribed to a database proprietor. The MMU to split the audience member records from an initial node into child nodes based on comparisons of first ones of the attribute-value pairs of the audience member records to a first value threshold. When an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) determines that a quantity of ones of the audience member records does not satisfy a minimum leaf size, store a terminal node value in the second block of the memory to indicate the first child node is associated with one age category. When the ALU determines that the quantity of the ones of the audience member records satisfies the minimum leaf size, split the first child node into second child nodes, the audience member records in the first child node to be: (1) assigned to corresponding ones of the second child nodes based on comparisons of second ones of the attribute-value pairs of the audience member records to a second value threshold, and (2) processed further to create terminal nodes. Generate an age-correction model based on the terminal nodes to facilitate correcting a database subscriber age characteristic associated with a media impression that is logged by a server of the database proprietor based on a network communication transmitted by a client device to report to the server of the database proprietor that media was accessed via the client device.
US10200751B2 Methods, apparatus, and machine readable storage media to monitor a media presentation
Methods, apparatus, and machine readable storage media to monitor media presentations are disclosed. An example method includes receiving a status from a media presentation status server indicating whether there is more than a sufficient likelihood of media being presented at a present location of a mobile device; collecting audio with the mobile device when the status indicates there is more than the sufficient likelihood of media being presented; and not collecting audio when the status indicates there is not more than the sufficient likelihood of media being presented.
US10200738B2 Remote controller and image display apparatus having the same
A remote controller and an image display apparatus having the same are disclosed. The remote controller includes a key input unit for receiving a specific key input, a touch screen for receiving a touch input, a wireless communication unit for transmitting and receiving data to and from an image display apparatus, and a controller for controlling the touch screen to display usage mode information in response to a user input to the key input unit. The controller is configured to, in response to a first touch input for selecting at least one of at least one usage mode indicated by the usage mode information displayed on the touch screen, enter the selected usage mode, and control the touch screen to display a user interface corresponding to the selected usage mode.
US10200737B2 User interface based on device-state information
A portable electronic device with a touch-sensitive display (such as a cellular telephone) provides a wireless remote control for an entertainment device (such as a consumer-electronic device). Based on device-state information that specifies a current state of the entertainment device (which is determined by an audio/video (A/V) hub that communicates with the entertainment device) and one or more related states of the entertainment device, the A/V hub may generate user-interface information that specifies a user interface that includes one or more virtual command icons. Note that the one or more related states are related to the current state in a state diagram by corresponding operations that transition the entertainment device from the current state to the one or more related states. Then, the A/V hub provides the user interface to the portable electronic device. In this way, the A/V hub device dynamically adapts the user interface.
US10200736B1 Portable terminal, information processing apparatus, content display system and content display method
A portable terminal includes a receiving unit which receives content information, an external device communication unit which conducts communication with an external information device, a display unit which displays the content information received by the receiving unit, an acquiring unit which acquires identification information identifying the content information displayed by the display unit, an operation unit which receives an operation indication from a user, and a control unit which conducts control such that if a transmission indication of the identification information is received by the operation unit while the content information is being displayed, the identification information acquired by the acquiring unit is transmitted to the external information device and the display of the content information by the display unit is terminated.
US10200735B1 Portable terminal, information processing apparatus, content display system and content display method
A portable terminal includes a receiving unit which receives content information, an external device communication unit which conducts communication with an external information device, a display unit which displays the content information received by the receiving unit, an acquiring unit which acquires identification information identifying the content information displayed by the display unit, an operation unit which receives an operation indication from a user, and a control unit which conducts control such that if a transmission indication of the identification information is received by the operation unit while the content information is being displayed, the identification information acquired by the acquiring unit is transmitted to the external information device and the display of the content information by the display unit is terminated.
US10200733B1 Automatic input selection
Disclosed are techniques for minimizing user effort when controlling complex media systems such as home theater systems. When multiple devices are connected within such systems, it is necessary to ensure that content from the intended device is presented. In accordance with the disclosed principles, source selection is automatically performed by analyzing command signals and cross-referencing these signals with those expected for devices known to be within the system.
US10200728B2 Transmitting/receiving system and method of processing data in the transmitting/receiving system
A receiving system and a data processing method are disclosed. The receiving system includes a receiving unit, a demodulator, a first handler, and a second handler. The receiving unit receives a broadcast signal including fast information channel (FIC) data, mobile service data, and a service signaling channel, the FIC data including a field indicating that a table signaling service guide bootstrap information to the service signaling channel is included therein, and the mobile service data and the service signaling channel are packetized into an RS frame belonging to a desired ensemble. The demodulator demodulates the received broadcast signal. The first handler acquires service guide bootstrap information from the table included in the service signaling channel. And, the second handler accesses a service guide announcement channel by using the service guide bootstrap information.
US10200719B2 Modification of transform coefficients for non-square transform units in video coding
As part of a process of encoding video data, a video encoder applies a transform to a non-square residual block to generate a block of transform coefficients. Furthermore, the video encoder modifies the transform coefficients such that each respective transform coefficient of the block of transform coefficients is based on the respective dequantized transform coefficient multiplied by a factor of √{square root over (2)} or an approximation of √{square root over (2)}. As part of a process of decoding video data, a video decoder applies, by the video decoder, a dequantization process to transform coefficients of a non-square transform block. The video decoder modifies the dequantized transform coefficients such that each respective dequantized transform coefficient of the dequantized transform coefficients is based on the respective dequantized transform coefficient divided by a factor of √{square root over (2)} or an approximation of √{square root over (2)}.
US10200713B2 Search region determination for inter coding within a particular picture of video data
An example method of encoding video data includes determining a resolution that will be used for a motion vector that identifies a predictor block in a current picture of video data for a current block in the current picture of video data; determining, based on the determined resolution, a search region for the current block such that a size of the search region is smaller where the resolution is fractional-pixel than where the resolution is integer-pixel; selecting, from within the search region, a predictor block for the current block; determining the motion vector that identifies the selected predictor block for the current block; and encoding, in a coded video bitstream, a representation of the motion vector.
US10200707B2 Video bit stream decoding
Aspects extend to methods, systems, and computer program products for video bit stream decoding. Aspects include flexible definition and detection of surface alignment requirements for decoding hardware. Surface alignment requirements can be handled by render cropping (e.g., cropping at a video output device), through adjustment and modification of original syntax values in a video bit stream and relaxed media type negotiation in a software (host) decoder. Resolution changes can be hidden with the aligned surface allocation when applicable. Performance can be improved and power consumption reduced by using hidden resolution changes.
US10200705B2 Electronic device and operating method thereof
An electronic device and an method of operating the same according to various example embodiments of the present disclosure are provided. The method may include: receiving, by first image reception circuitry of a first image reception unit, first image data corresponding to a first attribute parameter; receiving, by second image reception circuitry of a second image reception unit, second image data corresponding to a second attribute parameter; detecting converted image data from the first image data based on a difference in component between the first attribute parameter and the second attribute parameter; and generating compressed image data for the second image data using the converted image data.
US10200702B2 Image encoding and decoding method supporting plurality of layers and apparatus using same
An image decoding method supporting a plurality of layers according to the present invention may comprise the steps of: when an initial reference picture list of a current picture is configured, receiving flag information indicating whether reference picture set information of a reference layer to which the current picture refers is used; generating the initial reference picture list on the basis of the flag information; and predicting the current picture on the basis of the initial reference picture list. Accordingly, the present invention provides a method for generating a reference picture list including a picture of a layer, which is different from a layer to be currently encoded and decoded, and an apparatus using the same.
US10200701B2 HDR and WCG coding architecture with SDR backwards compatibility in a single bitstream for video coding
Techniques are described for processing video data to conform to a high dynamic range (HDR)/wide color gamut (WCG) color container. Operations may be applied to video data in certain color spaces to enable compression of High Dynamic Range (HDR) and Wide Color Gamut (WCG) video in such a way that an existing receiver without HDR and WCG capabilities would be able to display a viewable Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) video from the received bitstream without any additional processing. Certain embodiments enable delivery of a single bitstream from which an existing decoder obtains the viewable SDR video directly and an HDR capable receiver reconstruct the HDR and WCG video by applying the specified processing. Such embodiments may improve the compression efficiency of hybrid based video coding systems utilized for coding HDR and WCG video data.
US10200699B2 Apparatus and method for encoding moving picture by transforming prediction error signal in selected color space, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing program that when executed performs method
An apparatus for encoding a moving picture determines either an RGB format or a YUV format, in which intra prediction and inter prediction are executed based on a degree of deviation of information regarding each of R, G, and B components in moving picture data with the RGB format when a prediction selecting one component among three components in a color space format is designated in the input moving picture data with the RGB format, selects either color space format between the RGB format and the YUV format based on a determination result of the determination process, and executes orthogonal transform and quantization on the prediction error signal in the selected color space format and generating an encoded bit stream using a value subjected to the orthogonal transform and the quantization.
US10200698B2 Determining chroma quantization parameters for video coding
Techniques related to determining chroma quantization parameters for video coding are discussed. Such techniques may include generating first and second chroma quantization parameter offsets for first and second picture of a video sequence having a hierarchical coding structure such that the second chroma quantization parameter offset is greater than or equal to the first chroma quantization parameter offset in response to the first picture having a higher quality priority than the second picture.
US10200695B2 Methods and systems for masking multimedia data
Several methods and systems for masking multimedia data are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for masking includes performing a prediction for at least one multimedia data block based on a prediction mode of a plurality of prediction modes. The at least one multimedia data block is associated with a region of interest (ROI). A residual multimedia data associated with the at least one multimedia data block is generated based on the prediction. A quantization of the residual multimedia data is performed based on a quantization parameter (QP) value. The QP value is variable such that varying the QP value controls a degree of masking of the ROI.
US10200689B2 Quantized pulse code modulation in video coding
A quantized PCM mode includes the step of quantizing samples so that distortion is added to coded video. In this way, video blocks coded with quantized PCM appear more uniformly with adjacent video blocks that have been coded with other lossy compression techniques, such as inter-prediction coding or intra-prediction coding. A video encoder may first quantize input video samples with a quantization step prior to PCM coding the quantized samples. This quantization step may be signaled to a decoder in the encoded video bitstream. A video decoder may receive the encoded video bitstream that includes quantized PCM coded video samples. These samples are first decoded using pulse code demodulation and then are inverse quantized with the same quantization step used to encode the video. The video decoder may extract this quantization step from the output bit-depth in the encoded video bitstream.
US10200685B2 Method for compressing data and organic light emitting diode display device using the same
A method of compressing data comprising separating a bit stream of compensation data into a sub-bit stream including an impulse component and a sub-bit stream not including the impulse component, predicting and calculating a trend component of compensation data to be compressed using compressed compensation data, generating a noise component by eliminating the trend component from the compensation data, and separating and compressing an impulse component and a noise component of the compensation data from each other, wherein the impulse component is compressed without quantization and the noise component is quantized and compressed.
US10200680B2 Eye gaze responsive virtual reality headset
A headset for providing images to a user is provided. The headset is configured to attach to a user's head and includes displays positioned adjacent to a user's eyes. A display support arm is connected to the displays. A motor is connected to the display support arm and drives the display support arm between multiple positions. A camera is positioned adjacent to the user's eyes and records the user's eyes. A processor receives data from the camera regarding a position and movement of the user's eyes. The processor uses the data from the camera to drive the motor and to position the display support arm with respect to the user's eyes such that the displays maintain a position adjacent to the user's eyes.
US10200674B2 Image processing apparatus, image capturing apparatus, and recording medium
An image processing apparatus processes an image obtained by an image capturing apparatus that includes a plurality of first photoelectric converters and a plurality of second photoelectric converters each forming a pair with each other. The second photoelectric converters providing a signal that has a parallax for a signal from the corresponding one of the first photoelectric converters, and a signal reading unit configured to read a first signal as an output signal from the first photoelectric converter and to read a second signal as a combination signal of the first signal and an output signal from a paired one of the second photoelectric converters in image capturing in which the first and second photoelectric converters receive light from an object. The image processing apparatus includes a defocus amount calculating unit configured to calculate a defocus amount using the first signal and the second signal.
US10200667B2 Creating three dimensional graphics data
A recorder creating an encoded data stream comprising an encoded video stream and an encoded graphics stream, the video stream comprising an encoded 3D (three-dimensional) video object, and the graphics stream comprising at least a first encoded segment and a second encoded segment, the first segment comprising 2D (two-dimensional) graphics data and the second segment comprises a depth map for the 2D graphics data. A graphics decoder decoding the first and second encoded segments to form respective first and second decoded sequences. Outputting the first and second decoded sequences separately to a 3D display unit. The 3D display unit combining the first and second decoded sequences and rendering the combination as a 3D graphics image overlaying a 3D video image simultaneously rendered from a decoded 3D video object decoded from the encoded 3D video object.
US10200666B2 Coherent motion estimation for stereoscopic video
Methods and systems for enhancing motion estimation are disclosed for stereoscopic video sequences. The motion vector parameters and disparity values for consecutive frames may be calculated to estimate motion in a coherent manner between two channels, such as a left channel and a right channel in stereoscopic images. Occlusion handling is also applied to improve the estimation.
US10200656B2 Display apparatus and vehicle including the same
A display apparatus with an around-view monitor function includes a camera configured to acquire an image by capturing an image of a view around a vehicle, a memory configured to store the captured image, and a processor. The processor is configured to, based on the captured image of the view around the vehicle, fix a view point for the around-view monitor function, designate a viewing area at the fixed view point for the around-view monitor function, and generate a fixed around-view monitor image representing the viewing area at the fixed view point. The display apparatus also includes a display unit configured to display the fixed around-view monitor image.
US10200652B2 Modifying images from a camera
Techniques provided herein apply a precomputed graphical object to one or more images to generate a video that is modified with the precomputed graphical object. Various implementations characterize facial positions on a face in a first image and determine a respective facial position on the face to apply a precomputed graphical object at. One or more implementations modify the first image by applying the precomputed graphical object to the respective facial position in the first image. Some implementations modify one or more images that are captured after the first image by applying the precomputed graphical object to each respective location for the respective facial position in the one or more images. In turn, various implementations generate a video with images that are modified based on the precomputed graphical object.
US10200650B2 Plug-in television
The plug-in television provided by this invention integrates the master control module of the television into a plug card and separately configures the plug card and the display, and the display is mainly used to play and control the audio and video data, and the plug card is mainly used to receive and process the audio and video data; since the plug card and the display are separately configured in physical structure, it allows users to carry out the operations like repairing, maintenance, upgrading and replacement on them separately; moreover, since the display is the main structure of the television, and the plug card is plugged into the slot provided on the display to form the television, the problem in the current television field that the upgrading speed of the screen terminal device is exceedingly unmatched with the upgrading speed of the master control device is effectively solved.
US10200647B2 Imaging device
An imaging device, including: a semiconductor substrate; a first pixel including a first photoelectric converter that converts incident light into first charges, a first charge detection circuit on the semiconductor substrate, the first charge detection circuit electrically connected to the first photoelectric converter and detecting the first charges, and a first capacitive element electrically connected to the first photoelectric converter, the first capacitive element storing at least a part of the first charges; and a second pixel comprising a second photoelectric converter that converts incident light into second charges, and a second charge detection circuit on the semiconductor substrate, the second charge detection circuit electrically connected to the second photoelectric converter and detecting the second charges, wherein the first capacitive element is at least partially located between the first photoelectric converter and the second photoelectric converter when viewed from a normal direction of the semiconductor substrate.
US10200645B2 Image sensor for performing coupling-free readout, and device having the same
An image sensor is disclosed. The image sensor includes a plurality of pixels, a switch circuit coupled to the pixels and configured to substantially simultaneously output signals output only from pixels having similar characteristics among the pixels in response to a control signal; and a comparison circuit configured to convert the signals output from the switch circuit into digital signals. The pixels having similar characteristics are located across among the plurality of pixels.
US10200644B2 Global shutter scheme that reduces the effects of dark current
An imaging array having a plurality of pixel sensors connected to a bit line is disclosed. Each pixel sensor includes a first photodetector having a photodiode, a floating diffusion node, and an amplifier. The floating diffusion node is characterized by a parasitic photodiode and parasitic capacitance. The amplifier amplifies a voltage on the floating diffusion node to produce a signal on an amplifier output. The first photodetector also includes a bit line gate that connects the amplifier output to the bit line in response to a row select signal and a voltage dividing capacitor having a first terminal connected to the floating diffusion node and a second terminal connected to a drive source that switches a voltage on the second terminal between a drive potential different from ground and ground in response to a drive control signal.
US10200643B2 Unique identification value for a sensor
An apparatus includes an interface and a processor. The interface may be configured to receive a plurality of sensed values from a plurality of sensing elements in a sensor. The processor may be connected to the interface and configured to (i) generate a list of a plurality of bad values among said sensed values and (ii) calculate a unique identification value of the sensor based on the bad values. Each of the bad values generally indicates an improper performance of a corresponding one of the sensing elements.
US10200638B2 Stereo assist with rolling shutters
An imaging system for a vehicle may include a first image capture device having a first field of view and configured to acquire a first image relative to a scene associated with the vehicle, the first image being acquired as a first series of image scan lines captured using a rolling shutter. The imaging system may also include a second image capture device having a second field of view different from the first field of view and that at least partially overlaps the first field of view, the second image capture device being configured to acquire a second image relative to the scene associated with the vehicle, the second image being acquired as a second series of image scan lines captured using a rolling shutter. As a result of overlap between the first field of view and the second field of view, a first overlap portion of the first image corresponds with a second overlap portion of the second image. The first image capture device has a first scan rate associated with acquisition of the first series of image scan lines that is different from a second scan rate associated with acquisition of the second series of image scan lines, such that the first image capture device acquires the first overlap portion of the first image over a period of time during which the second overlap portion of the second image is acquired.
US10200634B2 Video generation method, apparatus and terminal
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a video generation method, device and terminal. Embodiments of the present disclosure may perform effect processing for the image frames obtained from a video during shooting of the video or after the shooting of the video is finished using the selected video effect template, and compose the processed image frames to obtain the composite video. The problem of only presenting contents shot using a camera during the recording of a song and being not able to provide customized functions satisfying users' requirements may be solved. The effect of performing effect processing for all image frames or partial image frames in the shot video using the video effect template selected by the user to obtain the composite video satisfying the users' requirements may be achieved.
US10200632B2 Low-illumination photo capture with reduced noise and blur
Techniques for combining images to reduce motion blur in an output image are described. Data indicative of a first image and a second image of a scene is received. At least one portion of the first image associated with motion blur is identified. The portion of the first image is compared to a corresponding second portion of the second image. First pixels within the at least one portion of the first image and second pixels within the second portion of the second image not associated with motion blur are selected. The selected first pixels and second pixels are combined into an output image. The combined selected pixels are rendered on a display device.
US10200631B2 Method for configuring a camera
The present invention relates to a method for configuring a first camera. The method comprises presenting a visual representation of a second camera in a camera managing device, presenting a visual representation of the first camera in the camera managing device, connecting the visual representation of the first camera to the visual representation of the second camera, transferring, to the first camera, settings information related to the second camera in response to said connecting of the visual representation of the first camera to the visual representation of the second camera, and configuring the first camera using the transferred settings information.
US10200629B2 Image capturing device and method for image capturing
For image recording purposes, an object is illuminated at a plurality of illumination angles. A detector captures a plurality of images (41-43) of the object for the plurality of illumination angles. An electronic evaluating device applies an image correction to the plurality of images (41-43), said image correction comprising a rectification (T1, T2, T3), wherein the rectification (T1, T2, T3) depends on the illumination angle used when recording the respective image (41-43). The corrected images (44-46) may be combined.
US10200627B2 Virtual camera for 3-D modeling applications
A user interface to a virtual camera for a 3-D rendering application provides various features. A rendering engine can continuously refine the image being displayed through the virtual camera, and the user interface can contain an element for indicating capture of the image as currently displayed, which causes saving of the currently displayed image. Autofocus (AF) and autoexposure (AE) reticles can allow selection of objects in a 3-D scene, from which an image will be rendered, for each of AE and AF. A focal distance can be determined by identifying a 3-D object visible at a pixel overlapped by the AF reticle, and a current viewpoint. The AF reticle can be hidden in response to a depth of field selector being set to infinite depth of field. The AF and AE reticles can be linked and unlinked, allowing different 3-D objects for each of AF and AE.
US10200626B2 Imaging system capable of generating multi-gradation image data representing an image obtained by imaging a sample in a medium in a wide dynamic range
An imaging system for imaging a sample in a medium carried in a container WP as an imaging object comprises: an imaging object includes an imager which obtains an original image by imaging the imaging object; and a data processor which generates multi-gradation image data by performing a gradation correction on the original image, wherein the data processor associates a luminance value corresponding to a luminance of the medium in the original image with a maximum gradation value in the gradation correction.
US10200622B2 Image processing method, image processing apparatus, and imaging apparatus
An image processing method including generating a captured image corresponding to a pupil region from an input image acquired by an image sensor in which a plurality of pixels each having a plurality of photoelectric conversion parts for receiving light fluxes passing through the different pupil partial regions of an image-forming optical system is arrayed, generating, from the input image, viewpoint images at each of the different pupil partial regions, generating corrected viewpoint images by executing light amount correction processing of each of the viewpoint images based on the captured image and the viewpoint images, executing gamma adjustment of the captured image and gamma adjustment of the corrected viewpoint images based on a signal luminance distribution of the captured image and signal luminance distributions of the corrected viewpoint images, and combining the captured image and the corrected viewpoint images according to subject luminance.
US10200621B1 Automatic orientation of a camera in response to sensor data
Movements of a pan and tilt camera may be controlled by reorienting the camera in response to discrete information obtained by the camera from a related but independent device such as a sensor so that the camera can capture video of events of potential interest to a user. Such sensors can respond to multiple stimuli such as, for example, sound, motion, light, pressure, humidity, and/or the like. The cameras can include, for example, pan and tilt and zoom (PTZ) cameras that can be used in monitoring and surveillance operations. For example, the pan and tilt camera can be used as a surveillance camera at a home, business, vacation, or any other property.
US10200620B2 Zooming control apparatus, image capturing apparatus and control methods thereof
A zooming control apparatus comprises an object detection unit configured to detect an object from an image; a first acquisition unit configured to acquire information regarding a distance to the object; and a zooming control unit configured to perform zooming control for automatically changing a zoom magnification according to at least one of second information that includes information regarding a size of the object detected by the object detection unit and first information regarding the distance to the object acquired by the first acquisition unit, wherein a condition for automatically changing the zoom magnification in the zooming control differs according to a reliability of the first information.
US10200616B2 Image processing device that performs image rotation processing, method of controlling the same, and storage medium
An image processing device capable of rotating an image through a desired rotation angle such that a display direction of an image matches a posture of a user. A first image pickup section acquires a main image, and a second image pickup section acquires a sub image. A display image formed by combining the main image and the sub image is displayed on a display section. Rotation instructions for rotating the main image and the sub image displayed on the display section are separately given. The main image and the sub image are rotated according to the respective rotation instructions. The main image and the sub image, on which rotation processing has been performed, respectively, are combined and displayed on the display section.
US10200613B2 Video stabilization for mobile devices
The disclosed technology includes techniques for providing improved video stabilization on a mobile device. Using gyroscope data of the mobile device, the physical camera orientation of the mobile device may be estimated over time. Using the physical camera orientation and historical data, corresponding virtual camera orientations representing a camera orientation with undesired rotational movement removed may be modeled using a non-linear filter to provide for mapping of a real image to a stabilized virtual image. The virtual camera orientation may be modified to prevent undefined pixels from appearing in the output image.
US10200611B2 Image capturing device and activation method therefor
An image capturing device includes a first controller operable to control image capturing; an operation section including a switch; a detector operable to detect a change to an image capturing mode and to send a signal representing the change; a second controller operable to monitor and process the sent signal, the second controller having a power consumption less than that of the first controller; and a power supply operable to supply power to the first controller, the second controller, and a functional section of the device. When the second controller receives the signal sent from the detecting section in a power saving state in which power is supplied from the power supply to the second controller, the power saving state is changed to a power supplying state capable of image capturing by supplying power from the power supply to portions of the device including the first controller.
US10200609B2 Imaging apparatus, imaging method, and program
An image processing apparatus including an interface that receives an input identifying a subject, and a processor that generates a panoramic image based on captured image data so that the subject is positioned in a reference position in the panoramic image.
US10200603B2 Data processing system for transmitting compressed multimedia data over camera interface
A data processing apparatus has a camera sensor, a camera buffer, a compressor, and an output interface. The camera sensor generates an input multimedia data. The camera buffer stores a first data derived from the input multimedia data. The compressor generates a compressed multimedia data by compressing a second data derived from the input multimedia data. The output interface packs the compressed multimedia data into a bitstream, and outputs the bitstream via a camera interface. The camera interface is coupled between the data processing apparatus and another data processing apparatus that are located at different chips, and the camera interface is a chip-to-chip interface that provides direct pin connections between the different chips.
US10200597B2 Method and apparatus for photographing in portable terminal
A method and an apparatus for photographing using a portable terminal are provided. The apparatus includes an interface for intuitively identifying different photographing compositions in a preview mode and supports photographing a subject according to each composition selected by a user in the interface. The method includes driving a camera module and displaying a plurality of images in a multi-preview window corresponding to a plurality of compositions.
US10200594B2 Focus detection apparatus, focus adjustment apparatus, imaging apparatus, and focus detection method setting focus detection area using reliability
A focus detection apparatus includes a first setting unit configured to set a first focus detection area and a second focus detection area, a first focus detection unit configured to perform focus detection of a phase difference detection method on each of the first and second focus detection areas by using the pair of parallax image signals, a reliability acquisition unit configured to obtain reliability of the focus detection of the first and second focus detection areas by the first focus detection unit, a second setting unit configured to determine a third focus detection area by using the reliability of the focus detection of the first and second focus detection areas, obtained by the reliability acquisition unit, and a second focus detection unit configured to perform focus detection by using the third focus detection area.
US10200593B2 Image capturing apparatus and control method thereof
An image capturing apparatus having an image sensor, that reads out an image signal from pixels of the image sensor, controls a region in which a plurality of image signals having different viewpoints are read out from pixels of the image sensor, acquires depth information using the image signals read out from the region, and records image information in which the image signals, the depth information and information regarding the region are associated with each other.
US10200592B2 Camera body and imaging device
A camera body according to the present disclosure is a camera body to which a lens barrel including an optical system is detachable and reattachable, the optical system being configured to include a plurality of lenses. The camera body includes: a controller which controls the camera body; an image sensor which obtains an optical image formed by the optical system; and an image sensor driver which drives the image sensor in an optical axis direction of the optical system. The controller detects optical feature amounts of a plurality of frames in a state where the image sensor is at an identical position in the optical axis direction, detects a frame in which a change amount of an optical feature amount calculated from a plurality of the detected optical feature amounts has exceeded a predetermined threshold, and drives the image sensor driver to move the image sensor from the identical position to a reference position provided in a movable range when there is a plurality of the frames in which the change amount has exceeded the predetermined threshold.
US10200586B2 Imaging apparatus capable of interval photographing
In synchronous interval photographing by a plurality of imaging apparatuses, an imaging apparatus functioning as a master clocks a photographing interval in the interval photographing, sequentially generates photographing instruction signals at clocked photographing intervals, instructs its own imaging section to perform image photographing every time a photographing instruction signal is generated, and transmits the photographing instruction signal to the other imaging apparatus. The imaging apparatus functioning as the slave instructs its own imaging section to perform image photographing every time a photographing instruction signal is received from the imaging apparatus functioning as the master.
US10200585B2 Imaging device, imaging system, imaging method, and computer-readable recording medium for use in an imaging system including an external communication device
An imaging device includes a first communication unit, an imaging control unit, and a recording determination unit that determines whether or not an image data is to be recorded according to an operation instruction. The first communication unit transmits recording permission information to an external communication device when a user operation is a recording permission operation, and transmits recording prohibition information to the communication device when the user operation is a recording prohibition operation. The imaging control unit associates image data with determination result determined by the recording determination unit and either one of the recording permission information and the recording prohibition information and controls a recording unit to record the image data.
US10200584B2 Image capturing apparatus, control method of image capturing apparatus, and program
An image-capturing apparatus includes an insertion and removal unit configured to insert and remove the infrared light cut filter to and from an optical path of the image-capturing optical system. An adjustment command capable of describing a brightness value of a brightness of the subject and a delay time for determining the brightness and capable of separately describing the brightness value in each of the cases where the infrared light cut filter is inserted into or removed from the optical path is received from the external apparatus via a network. A determination is made as to whether a content of an adjustment command matches a content stored in advance, and the brightness value and the delay time included in the adjustment command are converted into values that can be set in a case where the determination unit determines that the content of the adjustment command matches the content stored.
US10200583B2 System for mobile device with detachable camera and method of use thereof
A system which is used to obtain photographs and videos includes at least one mobile device and at least one detachable camera. The camera includes a body of flexible and magnetic polymeric material attached to a non-ferrous metal head which encapsulates the main components that interface with the main device.
US10200578B2 Camera device and electronic device with the same
An electronic device is provide, and may include a first cover forming a first surface of the electronic device, a second cover forming a second surface of the electronic device, the second surface being positioned opposite the first surface, and a camera assembly at least partially disposed in a space between the first cover and the second cover, wherein the camera assembly may include an image sensor, a board having the image sensor mounted thereon and including at least one cut around the image sensor, a lens assembly disposed adjacent to a light-receiving surface of the image sensor, a side wall surrounding at least a portion of the lens assembly and having a protrusion fitted in the at least one cut, and at least one solid body provided between at least a portion of an inner surface of the at least one cut and the protrusion.
US10200575B1 Systems and methods for determining capture settings for visual content capture
A capture settings for one or more image capture devices may be determined. The capture setting may define one or more aspects of operation for the image capture device(s). The aspect(s) of operation for the image capture device(s) may include one or more aspects of operation for a processor of the image capture device(s), an image sensor of the image capture device(s), and/or an optical element of the image capture device(s). A machine-readable optical code may be generated based on the capture setting and/or other information. The machine-readable optical code may convey the capture setting for the image capture device(s) such that a first image capture device capturing a first image including the machine-readable optical code may: (1) identify the machine-readable optical code within the first image; (2) determine the capture setting conveyed by the machine-readable optical code; and (3) operate in accordance with the capture setting.
US10200574B2 Method and system for generating a video frame
The present disclosure provides a method for generating a video frame and a system thereof, including: receiving at least two frames of a video captured by an image capture unit through a network; calculating a first set of optical flow vectors of the at least two frames by a first algorithm; generating a set of modified vectors according to at least one parameter; combining the set of modified vectors and the first set of optical flow vectors to obtain a second set of optical flow vectors; and shifting one of the at least two frames according to the second set of optical flow vectors to generate a virtual image. Therefore, the present disclosure can reduce deviation caused by the latency of the network and improve user experience.
US10200572B1 Motion detection
Various examples are directed to systems and methods for detection motion in video data. An image processor may receive video data. A first frame and a second frame may describe a plurality of pixel locations. The second frame may be positioned after the first frame in the frame sequence. The image processor may determine that a first subset of pixel locations from the plurality of pixel locations differ by less than a threshold amount between frames for at least a threshold number of frames in the frame sequence prior to the first frame. The image processor may identify from the first subset of pixel locations, a second subset of pixel locations that differ by more than the threshold amount between the first frame and the second frame and determine that a number of pixel locations in the second subset of pixel locations is greater than a motion pixel threshold.
US10200570B2 Image processing apparatus for performing reduction process to reduce amount of specific color material to be used
In an image processing apparatus a controller acquires target image data representing an image including first and second type of objects. The controller specifies, as a specific type color material, one of first and second type of color materials whose remaining amount is smaller than that of the other, and determines a first reduction index value indicating a first degree of reduction in an amount of the specific type color material for printing the first type of object. The controller creates processed data by performing a reduction process on the target image data to reduce an amount of the specific type of color material for printing the first type of object on the basis of the first reduction index value. An amount of the specific type color material for printing the second type object is not reduced on the basis of the first reduction index value.
US10200567B2 Image processor and image processing system
An image processor includes: an information acquiring circuitry causing a first communicator to perform communication with a mobile terminal and acquires status information and identification information; an authentication circuitry performing a first authentication process on a basis of the identification information; a second communicator performing communication of image data with the mobile terminal; a display displaying an authentication waiting screen receiving an input of authentication information and a first post-authentication screen corresponding to first authentication information; and a controller selecting, on a basis of the status information, one of first and second operations on a condition that the first authentication process is successful when the display displays the authentication waiting screen. The first operation causes the display to display the first post-authentication screen. The second operation causes the second communicator to perform the communication of the image data without causing the display to display the first post-authentication screen.
US10200565B2 Image forming system and reading device
An image forming system includes an image forming device, a reading device and a hardware processor. The image forming device includes an image former that forms an image on a sheet. The reading device includes a line sensor and a lens unit. The line sensor reads the sheet with the image formed, thereby obtaining a read image. The lens unit includes a plurality of lenses and forms an image of the sheet on the line sensor. The hardware processor identifies a sheet region of the sheet in the read image, and corrects a magnification of each subregion in a main scanning direction of the sheet region according to a characteristic of a portion in the main scanning direction of the lens unit, the portion having being used in forming an image of the subregion on the line sensor.
US10200562B2 Imaging device
An imaging device includes: an imaging unit configured to image a subject and generate image data; a display configured to display information including an image corresponding to the image data; a first recording slot mounting a first recording medium for recording the image data; a second recording slot mounting a second recording medium for recording the image data; a recording controller configured to set a recording mode between: an automatic switching mode in which recording of the image data is performed by repeatedly switching between the first and the second recording media in a predetermined order; and a simultaneous recording mode in which recording of the image data to the first and the second recording media is simultaneously performed; and a display controller configured to display setting mode information relating to the recording mode set by the recording controller in a different display mode for each recording mode.
US10200561B2 Communication apparatus and method for controlling the same for checking a transmission destination
A method for controlling a communication apparatus includes receiving a transmission destination, acquiring identification information of a user who inputs a transmission destination of image data, requesting identification information of a checker for the transmission destination, acquiring the requested checker identification information, and storing the acquired user identification information and the acquired checker identification information as transmission history information of the image data.
US10200557B2 Information processor and non-transitory storage medium storing instructions readable by the information processor
A non-transitory storage medium stores instructions which cause an information processor to execute: a first determination processing for determining whether at least one of a first condition, a second condition, and a third condition is established; a first communication processing for receiving input data obtained from an input device and transmitting the input data to an output device, when at least one of the first condition, the second condition, and the third condition is established; and a second communication processing for transmitting instruction information to the input device when none of at least one condition determined in the first determination processing among the first condition, the second condition, and the third condition is established. The instruction information is for instructing the input device to transmit the input data to the output device.
US10200550B2 Decoloring device, image processing system, and decoloring method
According to one embodiment, a decoloring device includes a reading unit, a decoloring unit, and a control unit. The reading unit is configured to read control information from a first image formed in a predetermined area of a sheet. The decoloring unit is configured to decolor a portion or entirety of a second image, different from the first image, formed on the sheet using a decolorable recording material. The control unit is configured to control erasing of the data of the second image from a storage device, based on the control information, in a case where the decoloring unit decolors the second image.
US10200548B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and recording medium
An image processing apparatus includes circuitry that receives a list of file identification information from an external apparatus that stores, for one or more files to be output, file identification information for identifying the file to be output connected to the image processing apparatus via a network, registers, in a memory, output information including file identification information of a first file at least one file of the one or more files that has been output, and based on a result of comparing the list of the file identification information that is received with the file identification information included in the output information, controls a display to display a screen for selecting a file to be output, the screen indicating at least one of the first file and a second file, the second file being at least one file of the one or more files that has not been output.
US10200547B2 Image reading apparatus and method for controlling image reading apparatus
An image reading apparatus includes a document tray on which a plurality of documents is stacked, a feeding unit that feeds the documents on the document tray, a detection unit that detects a double feed of the documents fed by the feeding unit, and a notification unit that issues a notification prompting a user to loosen the documents when the detection unit detects the double feed.
US10200539B2 Relaying device, audio communication system, and relaying method
[Problem] To provide am audio communication system configured such that a relaying device and terminal devices are connected via a communication network, and communication between terminal devices is managed on the relying device side on the basis of the priority of communications.[Solution] The relaying device is provided with a network communication unit, a control unit, and a priority information storage unit. A network communication unit communicates with a plurality of terminal devices via a communication network. A control unit transfers audio signals between terminal devices participating in a communication session. When a calling audio signal specifying a terminal device participating in the existing communication session as a communication partner is received, and the priority of the new communication session is higher than the existing communication session, the control unit causes the terminal device participating in the existing communication session to participate in the new communication session. The terminal devices transmit, to the relaying device, the audio signals to which transferring destination information indicating the transferring information of the audio signal has been applied.
US10200537B1 Queueing communications for a contact center
Various embodiments of the invention provide methods, systems, and computer program products for routing a communication in a contact center. Specifically, a treatment is selected for a communication from a plurality of treatments supported by the contact center. Here, each treatment includes a set of sub-queues and is applicable to a reason and/or opportunity for conducting a communication with a party. Each sub-queue includes a value range and a plurality of agents assigned to handle communications placed in the sub-queue. Accordingly, in particular embodiments, a communication value is determined for the communication based on a computation specific to the selected treatment and a sub-queue is selected from the set of sub-queues based on the communication value falling within the value range for the sub-queue. The communication is then placed in the selected sub-queue so that it can be connected to an agent assigned to handle communications placed in the sub-queue.
US10200536B2 Omni channel customer care system and method
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining a service request and facilitating a first service session whereby customer equipment accesses the first service session via a first contact mode. A first contact resource is associated with the first service session, participating in a communication exchange with the customer equipment via the first service session according to the first contact mode. A customer inquiry is determined via the first customer service session. The customer inquiry is analyzed and a second customer contact resource is associated with the first service session based on the analysis of the customer inquiry. The second contact resource participates in the communication exchange via the first service session and according to a second contact mode. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10200535B2 System for enabling call center interactive display responses
An interactive display response (IDR) system and a non-transitory computer readable medium. The IDR system includes an interactive display server (IDS), wherein the IDS is configured to: establish a data session with an interactive display application (IDA) installed on a mobile device, wherein the data session is established when a call is placed, via the mobile device, with a call center that is subscribed to provide IDR services; obtain, from the call center, a link to a data to be displayed via the IDA; and send, to the mobile device, the link to the data to be displayed on the mobile device; wherein the IDA is configured to determine whether the call center is subscribed to provide IDR services, wherein the IDA is further configured to send the results of the determination to the IDS.
US10200534B1 Agent override of a call answering outcome determination of an outbound call in a contact center
A dialer is configured to connect an agent to a call upon answer and present information to a computer workstation used by the agent as to whether the call was answered by a live person or an automatic call answering device (“ACAD”). An agent override timer is started allowing the agent to override the determination of whether a live person or ACAD answered the call. If an live person is reported to have answered the call and the agent does not provide an override indication or provides an override indication after the expiry of the agent override timer, then the call proceeds as normal. If an agent override indication is received prior to the expiry of the agent override timer, then the call may be terminated. This allows the agent to override an incorrect determination by the dialer as to an ACAD or live person answering the call.
US10200533B2 Media on hold features in a VoIP system
A method for providing file-based media on hold (MOH) services in a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) system includes selecting an MOH file and streaming digital content of the MOH file to a communication device while a call is on hold. If the call is removed from hold and placed back on hold a second time, the digital content of the MOH file is streamed to the communication device while the call is on hold the second time. The digital content is streamed from substantially a beginning of the MOH file to a first stopping point while the call is on hold the first time, and from substantially the first stopping point to a second stopping point while the call is on hold the second time.
US10200531B2 Mitigating potential fraud
For mitigating potential fraud, a processor detects potential fraud in a communication from a caller through a communication device. The processor further generates a fraud alert in response to the potential fraud. In addition, the processor mitigates the potential fraud in response to a fraud policy being satisfied.
US10200529B2 Restrictions on mobile device usage when driving a vehicle
Disclosed are various embodiments for restricting usage of a mobile device when a user is driving a vehicle. In one embodiment, it is determined that a mobile device is in use by a driver of an active vehicle. A functionality of the mobile device is then restricted based at least in part on determining that the mobile device is in use by the driver of the active vehicle. For example, a touch screen of the mobile device may be disabled, and the use of a hands-free interface may be made mandatory.
US10200525B2 Method and information system for informing a driver of a vehicle regarding the availability of a communication link
In a method for informing a driver of a vehicle regarding the availability of a communication link of the vehicle to an external communication unit, a first service category and a second service category are provided which utilize the communication link, the availability of the communication link is checked for both service categories, and the result of the availability check is displayed graphically to the vehicle driver in one symbol for both service categories.
US10200524B2 Hand-held tool system
A hand-held tool system includes at least one mobile sensor device. The mobile sensor device has at least one base unit and at least one communication unit. The communication unit is configured to communicate with the hand-held power tool. The hand-held tool system further includes at least one function device configured to be detachably connected to the mobile sensor device such that a functionality of the mobile sensor device is expanded.
US10200523B2 Wireless communication system
A slave device provides a service to a master device via wireless communication, e.g. via wireless docking. The master device has a graphical user interface arranged for generating a system image (400) for showing node elements (310, 311, 320) graphically representing the devices and services, e.g. on a touch screen. The user may draw a line (410, 420) on the touch screen between selected node elements causing a line drawing input being detected. The slave device now initiates a setup operation between selected devices corresponding to the selected node elements. The setup operation is subsequently performed by establishing a wireless connection between the selected devices. Advantageously, the user intuitively commands a wireless connection to be set up for using a service via wireless communication.
US10200522B2 Waterproof wireless communications and methods for water-based apparatus
A waterproof apparatus including a waterproof enclosure including electronic circuitry, a solar panel and a keypad. The electronic circuitry is configured to communicate data wirelessly when pressure is applied to the keypad. The waterproof apparatus may be mounted to watersport equipment, such as a surfboard, kiteboard, kayak, wind surfer jet ski, paddle board, or a wakeboard.
US10200510B2 Method and apparatus for loading web page
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE).A method for receiving objects of a web page by a terminal is provided. The method includes determining sizes of the objects, determining a number of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connections to be allocated for each of a plurality of domains connected to the web page, based on estimated sizes of the objects, determining a reception order of the objects to be received in the domains for each domain based on a size of a Congestion Window (CWND) of a server, and receiving the objects in the determined reception order.
US10200507B2 Creation of a binding based on a description associated with a server
An indication of an update to a server system may be received. In response to receiving the indication that the server system has been updated, a description associated with resources of the server system may be received. One or more functions associated with the resources of the server system from the received description may be identified where the one or more functions are associated with accessing the resources of the server system. A binding may be created for a client system in view of the indication that the server system has been updated and the identified one or more functions associated with the resources of the server system to map the one or more functions of the server system to another function of the client system.
US10200505B2 Distribution scheme for subscriber-created content, wherein the subscriber-created content is stored while waiting for a device of a recipient in a community to connect and delivered when the device of the recipient is detected
Distribution schemes for subscriber-created content are described. Subscribers create and upload content for distribution to communities of recipients. The recipients join the communities in response to invitations from the subscribers. When connections to devices associated with the recipients are detected, any content due for delivery to the recipients is distributed. Systems supporting these distribution schemes may include content distribution modules that receive the content from the subscribers, and that provide corresponding content notifications. Content storage modules store the uploaded subscriber content. In response to the content notifications, notification modules notify the recipients that the content is available. Presence modules detect the connections to the devices, and provide corresponding device notifications. In response to the device notifications, device management modules provide recipient notifications, which associate recipients with the detected devices. Content distribution modules receive the recipient notifications and distribute the content to the recipients.
US10200502B2 Method and apparatus for software update management
A method for software update management is described. The method comprises: comparing sub-files of a plurality of variants of a software program to generate difference information including a list of uncommon sub-files among the plurality of variants; generating one or more increment files based on the difference information and files of a target version of the software program; and transmitting the one or more increment files to a device, wherein the transmission enables the device to merge the one or more increment files with files of one of the plurality of variants to generate files of the target version of the software program.
US10200501B1 Program code allocation based on processor features
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for program code allocation based on processor features are disclosed. Analysis of program code is performed using static analysis and/or runtime analysis. The analysis determines one or more processor features invoked by the program code. One or more program execution servers are selected from a plurality of program execution servers based at least in part on the one or more processor features invoked by the program code. One or more selected program execution servers comprise the one or more processor features invoked by the program code, and an additional one or more of the program execution servers lack the one or more processor features invoked by the program code. The program code is executed using the one or more selected program execution servers.
US10200500B2 Method and apparatus for managing software downloads in a broadcast communication system
A system and method for a system for communicating with a user device includes a broadcast management system generating content channel data signals. The system also includes a software download manager in communication with the broadcast management system. The software download manager generates an announcement file and a download resolution file. The download manager communicates the announcement file. The user device has user device identifier data and receives the download resolution file in response to the announcement file and stores the software image in the user device in response to the download resolution file.
US10200499B1 Systems and methods for reducing network traffic by using delta transfers
The disclosed computer-implemented method for reducing network traffic by using delta transfers may include (1) receiving, from a client device, an original request message that requests at least one action from a server, (2) storing the original request message to serve as a foundation for a delta transfer that includes the original request message and at least one subsequent request message that builds upon the original request message, (3) receiving, from the client device, a subsequent request message that excludes at least a portion of the original request message to reduce redundancy between the original request message and the subsequent request message, and (4) applying the subsequent request message to the original request message to achieve the delta transfer while reducing the redundancy between the original request message and the subsequent request message. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10200498B2 Method and apparatus for providing content to users
Embodiments of the instant invention are directed to a method and apparatus for presenting unsolicited data to users without interrupting the user's activities, wherein the presentation of the unsolicited data is monitored and is available for review by the user at the user's convenience. Embodiments of the invention comprise a content and display manager, wherein the content and display manager include a display monitor, a content delivery system and a content controller. The display monitor selects the display of content to the users, in part, by reviewing a marker which defines the last time that content was displayed to the user and the type of content displayed. The content delivery system transmits a content window to a user computer via the controller.
US10200488B2 Webpage loading method and apparatus
Webpage loading methods and devices include, in addition to sending an address of a first webpage to a server, a client further sends a name of a first-webpage resource stored in the client, such that the server can determine, according to the address of the first webpage and the name of the first-webpage resource stored in the client, a first push resource to be sent to the client, where the first push resource is all the resources required for loading the first webpage apart from the first-webpage resource stored in the client, which avoids pushing, by the server to the client, a resource that has been locally stored in the client, and therefore saves a bandwidth resource of a communications network.
US10200487B2 Methods and systems for priority-based notifications for mobile devices
A method comprising of receiving, by a user system that includes at least a processor system having at least one processor and a memory system, a first push notification associated with a first priority level for display on the user system; receiving, by the user system, a second push notification associated with a second priority level for display on the user system, the second priority level being higher than the first priority level; and displaying, by the user system, the second push notification prior to the first push notification based on the first and second priority level.
US10200484B2 Methods, systems, and products for spam messages
Emails and other electronic messages are passed through a spam filter and classified as not spam. Thereafter, the electronic messages are sent and received at user computers. Reports may then be received specifying or informing that the electronic messages are missed spam by the spam filter. The electronic messages may then be reclassified as spam and the spam filter modified.
US10200483B2 Organizing location-based social network communities
According to one exemplary embodiment, a method for creating a social network service (SNS) community is provided. The method may include receiving a message from a user associated with an SNS. The method may also include determining a location of the received message based on a time and a position associated with the received message. The method may then include identifying at least one device from within a plurality of registered devices having the same location. The method may further include determining at least one device user based on the identified at least one device. The method may also include creating an SNS community based on the user and the determined at least one device user. The method may then include distributing messages between the user and the determined at least one device user.
US10200477B2 Scalability and redundacy for machine-to-machine (M2M) architecture
A system may comprise an aggregator gateway associated with a zone. The system may further comprise a first relay gateway and a second relay gateway connected to the aggregator. The first relay gateway and the second relay gateway may be associated with the zone. The first relay gateway may be connected to a first M2M device located in the zone and to a second M2M device located in the zone. The second relay gateway may be connected to a third M2M device located in the zone and to a fourth M2M device located in the zone.
US10200475B2 Offline messaging between a repository storage operation cell and remote storage operation cells via an intermediary media agent
Offline messaging between a repository storage operation cell and one or more mobile/remote storage operation cells is disclosed. The repository cell is managed by a repository storage manager that communicates to and from the remote cell via a specially-configured media agent. The illustrative intermediary media agent is configured to: queue messages directed to the remote cell, process them according to applicable parameters (e.g., time-to-live constraints, updates, cancellations, etc.), and transmit the processed messages to the remote cell when connectivity is available. The intermediary media agent also relays messages from the remote cell to the repository, including responses by the remote to the processed messages received from the repository via the intermediary media agent.
US10200474B2 Cross-protocol distributed cloud storage system and data management method based on operation control unit
The present invention discloses a cross-protocol distributed cloud storage system based on a network node operation control unit. The distributed cloud storage system includes a plurality of network nodes, each of which includes an operation control unit that directly interacts with a data link layer, the operation control unit including a file unit, a network information management unit and a resource scheduling unit, wherein the file unit is used to mange and store file information of the network node where it is located; the network information management unit is used to interact with the data link layer so as to perform link scheduling for delivering the information between the network nodes, and to update data between the nodes; the resource scheduling unit is used to allocate and schedule hardware or network resources for the network information management unit and the file unit for implementing functions thereof.
US10200472B2 Coordination for one-sided memory access in a partitioned global address space
Generally, this disclosure provides systems, devices, methods and computer readable media for improved coordination between sender and receiver nodes in a one-sided memory access to a PGAS in a distributed computing environment. The system may include a transceiver module configured to receive a message over a network, the message comprising a data portion and a data size indicator and an offset handler module configured to calculate a destination address from a base address of a memory buffer and an offset counter. The transceiver module may further be configured to write the data portion to the memory buffer at the destination address; and the offset handler module may further be configured to update the offset counter based on the data size indicator.
US10200471B2 Workload migration across a hybrid network
A method and system for workload migration across a hybrid network is provided. The method and system are directed to migrating a workload to a cloud by transferring the workload computing processes to the cloud, streaming workload data as necessary to execute the workload processes in the cloud, transferring the remaining workload data in a background process to cloud storage, and then completing migration by switching the primary data source of the workload computing processes to the cloud storage. In another aspect, a method and system are directed to migrating on-premises storage associated with a virtual machine to the cloud to be stored and executed in association with containerized applications. Additionally, techniques for full detach and partial detach of containerized applications are provided.
US10200470B1 Data driven backup policy for data-centers and applications
Techniques to protect against data loss are disclosed. In various embodiments, an amount of data that has changed since a last backup of at least a defined subset of a save set is determined. The determined amount of changed data is compared to a corresponding threshold. A backup is performed based at least part on a determination that the determined amount of changed data equals or exceeds the threshold.
US10200468B2 Active agenda
An active agenda tool is provided that may be executed at one or more networked computing devices. Each connected active agenda tool includes functionality for displaying an agenda interface and for maintaining agenda item timers. The agenda interface includes an agenda and various interactive controls. The agenda includes a plurality of editable agenda items, each having a corresponding agenda item timer maintained by the agenda tool for recording time dedicated to that agenda item during the meeting. Collateral content, which may be shared among the network computing devices, can be associated with one or more of the agenda items. Agenda data representing the displayed agenda items is changed each time a displayed agenda item is modified during the meeting. Any changes to the agenda data may be distributed to each of the networked computing devices, so that each connected agenda tool can update its agenda during the meeting.
US10200465B2 Method and system for content delivery of mobile terminal applications
The present disclosure provides a method and system for content delivery used in a mobile terminal application. The method includes: (a) integrating, by the mobile terminal application, a software development kit (sdk) into the mobile terminal application, importing a download request into the sdk, and waiting to receive downloaded data; (b) receiving, by the sdk, the download request imported by the mobile terminal application, downloading an initial packet from a cache system or a source station based on the download request, and determining if P2P download can be started based on the initial packet, the initial packet being an initial data fragment of data to be downloaded; (c) when it is determined to start the P2P download, fragmenting, by the sdk, remaining undownloaded data to a plurality virtual files; and (d) sequentially downloading the plurality of virtual files and caching a download result until downloading of all of the virtual files is completed.
US10200461B2 Virtualized capacity management
A projection agent processor may generate a projection of future workload demand for at least one virtual resource based on historical demand data for the at least one virtual resource, wherein the workload comprises a total demand for virtual resources from a single source. An action agent processor may effect at least one configuration change for the at least one virtual resource in accordance with the projection.
US10200460B2 Server-processor hybrid system for processing data
The present invention relates to a server-processor hybrid system that comprises (among other things) a set (one or more) of front-end servers (e.g., mainframes) and a set of back-end application optimized processors. Moreover, implementations of the invention provide a server and processor hybrid system and method for distributing and managing the execution of applications at a fine-grained level via an I/O-connected hybrid system. This method allows one system to be used to manage and control the system functions, and one or more other systems to co-processor.
US10200459B2 Apparatus and method for pipelined event processing in a distributed environment
A method includes receiving first data from a first data source that continuously generates a first set of records with first common fields. The first data is filtered by selecting a first sub-set of fields of the first common fields to form first filtered data. Second data is received from a second data source that continuously generates a second set of records with second common fields. The second data is filtered by selecting a second sub-set of fields of the second common fields to form second filtered data, where the first filtered data and the second filtered data are generated simultaneously. Rules are applied to the first filtered data and the second filtered data in real-time to identify selected real-time events. The selected real-time events are reported prior to persistently storing the first filtered data, the second filtered data and the selected real-time events.
US10200456B2 Media suggestions based on presence
Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for suggesting media content to a group of users. The method includes identifying more than one device at a location and pairing the devices. The method further includes receiving at least one media content preference from the users of the devices, and performing a search of the media content, based on the received preferences. A suggestion from the searched media content is provided to the users of the devices.
US10200450B2 Data sharing apparatus and method of mobile terminal
An apparatus and method for sharing data between a cloud server and at last one terminal are provided. The method includes displaying, when a data type is selected on a setting menu screen of a cloud service, meta information of real data corresponding to the selected data type, the meta information being downloaded from a server, downloading, when a piece of meta information is selected, the real data corresponding to the selected piece of meta information from the server, and deleting, when the downloaded real data is consumed completely, the consumed real data.
US10200449B2 Download control device
When download operations get started in unison in conformity to RSS metafile delivery time-and-date information, the traffic is temporarily concentrated to a server, resulting in the risk of a system failure or else. In addition, it is inevitable to periodically check whether an RSS file on Web server is updated or not; so, users must delete update-unnecessary RSS files from those objects to be monitored. In view of this, the periodical update check timing of download control information is dispersed, thereby scattering download requests to the server. The download control information is provided with the information indicating whether such download control information is put under update management and/or expire time-and-date information in case the update management is to be done, whereby an information processing apparatus performs, based on the information, erase processing of the download control information when the download processing is completed.
US10200440B2 Reading and writing data to a meter that measures flow of material
A method comprising interposing an interface device in communication with both a terminal and a meter; and using the interface device for, exchanging data with the terminal and the meter using a first protocol and a second protocol, respectively, at least one of which utilizes an RF field; identifying an originating device using the data from each of the terminal and the meter; and generating an output for use over the first protocol or the second protocol in response to the originating device.
US10200435B2 Network communications service quality monitor
A quality of service monitor adapted to measure a separate value for a quality of service for each of a plurality of monitoring intervals, where each monitoring interval is shorter than the total time duration of a network communications session and longer than the time duration of one data packet in the plurality of packets included in the session. A processor searches for the one monitoring interval with the poorest quality of service value and reports the quality of service for the session as the poorest quality of service for the one monitoring interval.
US10200434B1 Encoding markers in transport streams
Pre-roll markers are encoded into media content at determined locations to provide a specified amount of pre-roll time before supplemental content is to be provided in place of the primary content of the media file. The supplemental content can be any appropriate content, as may relate to promotional or information content relevant in some way to the primary content or a viewer of the primary content. A marker such as a SCTE-104 message can be received with the media input and translated to a SCTE-35 message during the encoding process. The video stream can be buffered by an amount corresponding to a determined pull-up time such that the SCTE-35 marker, when received to the multiplexer, can be placed into the transport stream at the appropriate location. When received, the marker can provide sufficient notice to prepare the supplemental content to be displayed at the injection point.
US10200430B2 Network media device
A network media device is described that pulls multimedia data from one or more sources (e.g., a multimedia website or a multimedia server computer) at a first time, stores it to long-term storage within the device and transmits the stored multimedia data to one or more designated multimedia playback devices at a second time.
US10200424B2 Seamless delivery of real-time media stream with intermittent signal loss
A real-time media stream, multicast by a remote computing system, is received by an on-board system of a vehicle. While being received, the real-time media stream is packaged into time-delineated media segments that are input to a buffer. One or more missing segments are identified after a signal loss event (e.g., a satellite handoff), and a request for the missing segment(s) is/are caused to be sent to the remote computing system. The missing segment(s) is/are received from the remote computing system via a unicast transmission, and inserted into the buffer in sequence with the time-delineated media segments. The buffered real-time media stream, including the inserted segment(s), is caused to be provided to one or more electronic devices on-board the vehicle. In this manner, the real-time media stream may be seamlessly delivered to the on-board electronic device(s) despite a loss of connectivity due to the signal loss event.
US10200420B2 Method and apparatus for optimizing customer service across multiple channels
A method and apparatus for a computer-implemented technique for maximizing customer satisfaction and first call resolution, including converting telephone calls into online chats, while minimizing cost is provided. Techniques for incorporating analytics as applied to customer data into particular strategies for call deflection, targeting particular individuals to increase chat acceptance rate, and computing a customer's wait time are also provided.
US10200418B2 Call context conveyance
A communication system, method, and components are described. Specifically, a communication system having the ability to carry a transitive context and communicate the transitive context to new participant user agents for continuity through all related call dialogs is disclosed. The transitive context communication is possible through the use of a newly created SIP dialog using a REFER message and/or an INVITE message for all call flows and topology change operations.
US10200415B2 Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signal, apparatus for receiving broadcast signal, method for transmitting broadcast signal and method for receiving broadcast signal
The present invention provides a method for transmitting a broadcast signal, and a system capable of supporting future broadcast services in an environment supporting future hybrid broadcast using terrestrial broadcast networks and the Internet. In addition, the present invention provides efficient signaling methods using both terrestrial broadcast networks and the Internet in an environment supporting future hybrid broadcast.
US10200413B1 Selective regulation of information transmission from mobile applications to third-party privacy compliant target systems
Selective regulation of information transmission from mobile applications to a third-party privacy compliant target system. A privacy policy is configured for and mapped to each of a multiplicity of mobile application concerns, with each privacy policy comprising rules regulating the transmission of information to a third-party privacy compliant target system. Instrumentation instructions can be integrated with a mobile application and provided to a mobile device. The instrumentation instructions direct the mobile application to submit a privacy policy request comprising a mobile application identifier from the mobile device to a third-party privacy compliance system and enable sending information from the mobile device to the third-party privacy compliant target system, subject to the privacy policy. The privacy policy request is received at the third-party privacy compliance system which selects the privacy policy based on an application identifier and sends the privacy policy to the mobile device for implementation.
US10200412B2 Security policy enforcement for mobile devices based on device state
Techniques for network-based security for mobile devices based on device state are disclosed. In some embodiments, network-based security for mobile devices based on device state includes receiving a Host Information Profile (HIP) report for a mobile device from a mobile device management (MDM) service at the security device, in which the HIP report includes device state information for the mobile device; applying a policy based on the HIP report for the mobile device and the device state; and performing access control at the security device based on the policy based on the HIP report for the mobile device.
US10200409B2 Apparatus and method for security policy management
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for security policy management, which manages a network access policy in order to integrate distributed security policies and to apply the integrated security policy in a smart grid environment. The apparatus for security policy management includes a rule set generation unit for generating a rule set by converting predefined access policy security rules, acquired from one or more systems, into a document in a standard format, a topology extraction unit for extracting a network topology from a network diagram of the one or more systems, and a standard policy generation unit for generating a standard policy by combining the generated rule set with the extracted topology.
US10200403B2 Secure browsing via a transparent network proxy
A system for providing secure browsing via a transparent network proxy is disclosed. The system may receive, from a client, a request to access a resource. The request may include an identifier that may be utilized to locate the resource. Once the request is received, the system may determine if the resource is not trusted, such as if the identifier is determined to be unknown or suspicious. If the resource is determined to not be trusted by the system, the system may forward the request to a virtual machine manager that may select a browser virtual machine from a pool of browser virtual machines. After the browser virtual machine is selected, the browser virtual machine may stream a rendering of the resource to the client based on the request. The rendering of the resource may be provided in lieu of the actual resource.
US10200398B2 Distributed client-side user monitoring and attack system
Methods, systems, and apparatus for use in a distributed client-side user monitoring and attack system are disclosed herein. An example method includes providing a first set of instructions from a security application server to a target application server, the first set of instructions to, when executed, cause a client device to transmit a request for an image to the security application server. In response to the request for the image, a connection is opened between the client device and the security application server. Via the connection opened in response to the request for the image, a second set of instructions is provided to cause the client device to perform a vulnerability test on the target application server and communicate a result of the vulnerability test via the connection.
US10200396B2 Monitoring packet routes
Systems, methods, and software can be used to share content. In some aspect, an address associated with a packet is identified at an electronic device. The address is associated with a node on a traverse path of the packet. The address is compared with a list of one or more addresses associated with a security risk. The node is determined to have a security risk based on the address matching an address in the list of one or more addresses. In response to determining, a notification is outputted at the electronic device. The notification indicates that the traverse path of the packet has a security risk.
US10200395B1 Systems and methods for automated whitelisting of files
The disclosed computer-implemented method for automated whitelisting of files may include (1) obtaining telemetry information that identifies files located on a set of computing systems, (2) establishing a whitelist of files for the set of computing systems by, for each file identified by the telemetry information, (A) calculating an amount by which a cost for using the whitelist will increase if the file is included in the whitelist, (B) calculating an amount by which whitelist coverage of files in the set of computing devices will increase if the file is included in the whitelist, (C) determining whether to include the file in the whitelist by balancing the increase in the cost against the increase in whitelist coverage, and (3) using the whitelist to protect the set of computing systems from undesirable files. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10200393B2 Selecting representative metrics datasets for efficient detection of anomalous data
Certain embodiments involve selecting metrics that are representative of large metrics datasets and that are usable for efficiently performing anomaly detection. For example, metrics datasets are grouped into clusters based on, for each of the clusters, a similarity of data values in a respective pair of datasets from the metrics datasets. Principal component datasets are determined for the clusters. A principal component dataset for a cluster includes a linear combination of a subset of metrics datasets included in the cluster. Each representative metric is selected based on the metrics dataset having a highest contribution to a principal component dataset in the cluster into which the metrics dataset is grouped. An anomaly detection is executed in a manner that is restricted to a subset of the metrics datasets corresponding to the representative metrics.
US10200390B2 Automatically determining whether malware samples are similar
Techniques for automatically determining whether malware samples are similar are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system, process, and/or computer program product for automatically determining whether malware samples are similar includes receiving a plurality of samples for performing automated malware analysis to generate log files based on the automated malware analysis; comparing the log files based on the automated malware analysis; determining whether any of the plurality of samples are similar based on the comparison of the log files based on the automated malware analysis; and performing an action based on determining that at least two samples are similar.
US10200388B2 Automated security analytics platform with multi-level representation conversion for space efficiency and incremental persistence
Active memory for managing network telemetry information, or other types of information stored as objects, has objects partially-serialized to allow greater amounts of information to store in a memory of a given size with slightly increased retrieval times. Storing additional information in an active memory provides an overall increase in network security platform responsiveness by allowing a greater amount of information to be accessible from the active memory instead of archive.
US10200387B2 User state tracking and anomaly detection in software-as-a-service environments
A user state tracking and anomaly detector for multi-tenant SaaS applications operates in association with a log management solution, such as a SIEM. A given SaaS application has many user STATES, and the applications often have dependencies on one another that arise, for example, when a particular application makes a request (typically on behalf of a user) to take some action with respect to another application. The detector includes a mapper that maps the large number of user STATES to a reduced number of mapped states (e.g., “red” and “green”), and a dependency module that generates user-resource dependency graphs. Using a dependency graph, a SaaS modeler in the detector checks whether a particular dependency-based request associated with a SaaS application is valid. State and dependency information generated by the mapper and dependency module are reported back to the log management solution to facilitate improved logging and anomaly detection.
US10200386B2 Intelligent web page content blocking
Systems and methods for efficient downloading and rendering of a web page on a network connected processing device are provided. A per-page manifest specifies a list of blocked resources specific to the web page is provided. When a page is requested by the network connected processing device, blocked resources defined in the manifest are not retrieved via the network and hence not rendered by the processing device. Manifests are defined on a per-page basis. In one embodiment, manifests are created or retrieved with each request.
US10200385B2 Addressing inside-enterprise hack attempts
An enterprise computer network is monitored to detect and neutralize security breaches. In a first case failed login attempts to multiple target machines are noted and if they come from one machine or a small number of originating machines, a password spraying attack from the originating machines is indicated, resulting in the originating machines being segregated from the system. In another case, multiple indicators of compromise are used to determine whether an enterprise machine is infected with malware and only if multiple indicators are present is the machine segregated from the system.
US10200384B1 Distributed systems and methods for automatically detecting unknown bots and botnets
A system and method for detecting malicious activity through one or more local analyzers and a central analyzer. The local analyzer captures packets that are part of communications over a network, generates a signature from information obtained from one or more of the captured packets, and determines whether the signature matches any signature of a first plurality of signatures stored in a first storage device that is accessible to the first local analyzer. The central analyzer remotely receives a portion of the information and the signature from the first local analyzer in response to the signature failing to match any of the signatures stored in the first storage device. The central analyzer determines whether the signature matches any global signature stored within a second storage device that is accessible to the central analyzer.
US10200382B2 System and method for detecting abnormal traffic behavior using infinite decaying clusters
A system and method for detecting abnormal traffic behavior. The method comprises: applying a task to an input data set to create an un-normalized cluster of traffic features, wherein the task defines a plurality of traffic features; computing a center point of the cluster of traffic features; computing a distance between the computed center point and a new sample, wherein the new sample includes traffic features defined in the task; and determining, based on the computed distance, whether the received new sample demonstrates abnormal behavior.
US10200381B2 Systems and methods for phishing and brand protection
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and computer-readable media related to phishing and brand protection via copycat detection. In some embodiments, a temporary page profile associated with a webpage may be generated. The temporary page profile may include an image component, a geometry component, a style component, and a link component. One or more baseline page profiles may be retrieved. The temporary page profile and the one or more baseline page profiles may be compared. It may be determined that the temporary page profile does not match the one or more baseline page profiles. An alert may be generated to display to a user indicating that fraud has been detected for the webpage.
US10200377B1 Associating a device with a user account
In one implementation, a server receives a request from a client device to access a user account, wherein the user account provides access to one or more credentials associated with the user. The server determines that the client device is not associated with the user account and prompts the user to provide a biometric identification of the user. The server then receives data representing the biometric identification of the user from the client device. The server determines that the data representing the biometric identification of the user matches a biometric profile of the user associated with the user account. In response to the determination, the server associates the client device with the user account, such that the user is enabled to access the user account, and the associated one or more credentials, from the client device.
US10200376B2 Computer product, method, and system to dynamically provide discovery services for host nodes of target systems and storage resources in a network
Provided are a computer product, method, and system to dynamically provide discovery services for host nodes of target systems and storage resources in a network. Discover on storage resources available at target systems. An access control list indicates subsets of the host nodes that can access the storage resources at the target systems. A query is received from a requesting host node comprising one of the host nodes for storage resources the host node is permitted to access according to the access control list. Host discovery information is returned to the requesting host node indicating the storage resources the requesting host node is provisioned to access, wherein the requesting host node establishes a connection with the target systems indicated in the returned host discovery information to access the storage resources the requesting host node is provisioned to access indicated in the access control list.
US10200371B2 Vehicle access systems and methods
Systems, devices, and methods for controlling access to vehicles in rental, loaner, shared-use, and other vehicle fleets. Some of the present systems, devices, and methods use encrypted virtual keys that can be relayed to a vehicle computing device via a user's mobile device. Such virtual keys can be command-specific such that successful use of a virtual key results execution of a predetermined command or group of commands, and further commands require one or more additional virtual keys with the additional commands. Others of the present systems, devices, and methods provide tools: for provisioning or initial pairing of vehicle computing devices with corresponding vehicles, identifying and permitting a user to select locally available vehicles, prompting vehicle computing devices to retrieve pending commands from a server, and/or various other functions described in this disclosure.
US10200369B1 Systems and methods for dynamically validating remote requests within enterprise networks
The disclosed computer-implemented method for dynamically validating remote requests within enterprise networks may include (1) receiving, on a target system within an enterprise network, a request to access a portion of the target system from a remote system within the enterprise network, (2) performing a validation operation to determine whether the remote system is trustworthy to access the portion of the target system by (A) querying an enterprise security system to authorize the request from the remote system and (B) receiving, from the enterprise security system in response to the query, a notification indicating whether the remote system is trustworthy to access the portion of the target system, and then (3) determining whether to grant the request based at least in part on the notification received from the enterprise security system as part of the validation operation. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10200368B2 System and method for proxying federated authentication protocols
A system and method that include receiving a service provider identity request through a federated authentication protocol; transmitting a proxy identity request to a configured identity provider; receiving an identity assertion; facilitating execution of a second layer of authentication; determining a proxy identity assertion based on the identity assertion and the second layer of authentication; and transmitting the proxy identity assertion to the service provider.
US10200359B1 Systems and methods for creating credential vaults that use multi-factor authentication to automatically authenticate users to online services
The disclosed method for creating credential vaults that use multi-factor authentication to automatically authenticate users to online services may include (1) detecting a user account for an online service that uses multi-factor authentication comprising a token that generates a cryptographic authentication code, (2) creating a virtual representation of the token that is capable of generating the cryptographic authentication code, (3) storing the virtual representation of the token and a set of credentials for the user account in a credential vault for a user, (4) sending a message to the online service that associates the virtual representation of the token with the user account, (5) authenticating the user to the credential vault, and (6) automating the multi-factor authentication process for the online service by providing the cryptographic authentication code and the set of credentials to the online service. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10200356B2 Information processing system, information processing apparatus, information processing method, and recording medium
An information processing system performing highly secure broadcast authentication while reducing a delay until authentication, a communication amount, and a computation amount is provided. A server (100) generates authentication information for transmission data by combining a tag relating to the transmission data and a chain value associated in a chain with transmission order of the transmission data. The tag relating to the transmission data is generated by using a common key. The chain is generated by using a one-way function. A node (200) verifies whether a chain value associated with transmission order of data received in the past is generated or not by applying the one-way function to a chain value extracted by using a tag relating to the received data and authentication information for the received data. The tag relating to the received data is generated by using the common key.
US10200354B2 Switching between networks
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for switching between parallel networks. One of the methods includes maintaining a plurality of parallel networks including a first network that precludes access to secure resources, and a second network that provides access both to unsecured resources and secured resources, enabling a user device access to connect to the first network, receiving input from the user device seeking access to one or more secured resources, in response to the received input, installing a device management profile on the user device, and causing the user device to switch from the connection to the first network to a connection to the second network.
US10200352B2 System and method for secure application communication between networked processors
A system and method is disclosed for transporting application data through a communications tunnel between a host device and a guest device that each includes networked processors. The application data may be transported between the host device and the guest device through an allowed port of the host device, the communications tunnel, and a port of the guest device. Based on logon credentials, the guest device can be authenticated by a security server and a role may be determined. The role can include allowed ports and associated applications on the host that the guest is allowed to access. Remote access from the guest device to host devices or remote devices may be enabled without needing prior knowledge of their configurations. Secure access may be facilitated to remote host devices or remote devices, according to security policies that can vary on a per-session basis and takes into account various factors.
US10200350B2 Methods and apparatuses for location-based access management
Methods and apparatuses for located-based content access control have been disclosed. A method may comprise: receiving, at a mobile device, from a short distance communication node, an identifier of the node; generating a device key for the mobile device based on the identifier of the node and an identifier of the mobile device; sending to the node the device key and the identifier of the mobile device, at least based on which the mobile device may be authenticated; and receiving, at the mobile device, from the node, one or more content keys, either encrypted or unencrypted, for decrypting content that has been or is to be saved in the mobile device.
US10200344B1 GTP firewall for 3G GSM, 4G LTE and interoperability between 3G and 4G signaling data
GTP firewall service to block or allow GTP-C v1 messages from specific SGSN/GGSN and GTP-C v2 messages from specific SGW/PGW to prevent fraudulent activity occurring from any specific serving node or home node. GTP Traffic from specific SGSN (3G) or SGW (4G) can be blocked going to specific home operator, including 3G GSM to 4G LTE and 4G LTE to 3G GSM protocol interoperability provided by GTP Firewall. Individual Information Elements within GTP-C v1 and GTP-C v2 messages will be monitored based on home and serve operator configuration as well as GTP messages and Information Elements mapped from GTP-C v1 to GTP-C v2 for 3G GSM to 4G LTE interoperability and GTP-C v2 to GTP-C v1 for 4G LTE to 3G GSM interoperability.
US10200341B2 System and method for automatic configuration of domain names by third parties
Systems and methods for creating custom domain name links are provided. At least one server communicatively coupled to a network receives a request to create a custom domain name link to a third party service. The request identifies a custom domain name. The at least one server retrieves, from a third party service link database, an entry for the third party service specifying how to create the custom domain name link for the third party service and he at least one server creates the custom domain name link in accordance with the entry retrieved from the third party service link database.
US10200337B2 Combining updates of a social network feed
Disclosed are examples of systems, apparatus, methods and computer program products for combining updates of a social network feed. In some implementations, a feed of a social networking system can be configured to share feed items associated with an enterprise record. The feed items can include a first update associated with a first user. A first request to share a comment on the first update can be processed. A second request to share a first post in a feed can be processed. The first post can be related to the first update based on a first attribute conforming to a second attribute. A combined update can be generated based on the first post being related to the first update. The combined update can be displayed in a feed.
US10200333B1 Virtual bulletin board system
A virtual bulletin board system (10) has a display (14) to present a visual announcement and/or a speaker (16) to present an audible announcement, and a sensor (18) to read badge identification information from a badge (22) presented to the sensor by a user (24). The system relates the badge identification number to an email address or a text message address, such as the email address of the user of the badge or the telephone number of the user, and sends information regarding the announcement, or a calendar entry for the announcement, to that address. Multiple announcements may be presented and each announcement may correlated with the timing that a badge is presented so that the desired announcement information is sent to the user.
US10200330B2 Techniques for ephemeral messaging with a message queue
Techniques for ephemeral message are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus may comprise a delayed-action worker module operative to wake according to a wake timer; determine a current update object for a delayed-action cursor for a recipient update queue for a messaging system, the delayed-action cursor associated with an action delay for the recipient update queue; determine a delayed-action activity for the current update object; perform the delay-action activity for the current update object; determine a next update object for the delayed-action cursor for the recipient update queue; and determine a next wake timer for the delayed-action worker module based on the action delay and a creation time for the next update object. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10200324B2 Dynamically partitioning a mailing list based on a-priori categories and contextual analysis
A system, method, and computer-readable medium for dynamically partitioning a directory list to limit recipients to an appropriate context. More specifically, in certain embodiments the dynamic partitioning includes a first component which describes a priori categories. In certain embodiments, the a priori categories could include “inner circle” or “trusted advisors” categories. Other categories could include “friends of the DL” who only want occasional but relevant messages. In certain embodiments, these categories are created by a DL owner. However, in certain embodiments, members (e.g., recipients) could also change their own category. For example, a DL could have categories: All, Required participants, FYI participants, Managers.
US10200321B2 Presentation of organized personal and public data using communication mediums
Systems, methods and computer program products for providing information associated with an attachment (e.g., attachment received through an instant message system, online collaboration tool, electronic message and the like). A sidebar may allow a user to view comprehensive profile and content information associated with the attachment using an attachment information viewer. The sidebar also may allow the user to switch between a message attachment information view (e.g., to facilitate browsing of the document or attachment) and a person profile information view (e.g., to facilitate browsing of personal or public data).
US10200318B2 Task completion in email using third party app
Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems for providing a third party app through an email user interface are provided. That is, an email user interface may provide access to an email comprising email content (e.g., a message regarding meeting for dinner at the Emerald Tavern). The email content may be analyzed to identify an entity referenced by the email content (e.g., an Emerald Tavern entity). A user intent to accomplish a task may be determined based upon the entity. An action that may be performed to accomplish the task, and a third party app capable of performing the action may be presented through the email user interface (e.g., a restaurant reservation app capable of a reservation task). Responsive to selection of the third party app, the third party app may be executed within the email user interface without transitioning a user away from the immersive email experience.
US10200317B2 Service system for providing service using social group community function and method therefor
A service system for providing a service using a social group community function and a method therefor are provided. The method includes transmitting information, on a list of a chat room associated with a content providing service among a plurality of chat rooms managed in the SNS, to a server which provides the content providing service according to a request from the server which provides the content providing service a user of the SNS accesses, receiving information about a chat room selected by the user on the list of the chat room and link information from the server, and providing the link information to participants of the selected chat room through the selected chat room.
US10200315B2 Virtual concierge systems and methods
Described are systems and methods that receive from a virtual concierge system a text-based inquiry from a user having an interest; store the inquiry in a queuing system, generate a match between an online assistant and the user based on content of the stored inquiry and profile data of the online assistant, and establish a text-based communication between an electronic device of the user and an electronic device of the online assistant in response to generating the match, the text-based communication including the content of the stored inquiry.
US10200313B2 Packet descriptor storage in packet memory with cache
A first memory device stores (i) a head part of a FIFO queue structured as a linked list (LL) of LL elements arranged in an order in which the LL elements were added to the FIFO queue and (ii) a tail part of the FIFO queue. A second memory device stores a middle part of the FIFO queue, the middle part comprising a LL elements following, in an order, the head part and preceding, in the order, the tail part. A queue controller retrieves LL elements in the head part from the first memory device, moves LL elements in the middle part from the second memory device to the head part in the first memory device prior to the head part becoming empty, and updates LL parameters corresponding to the moved LL elements to indicate storage of the moved LL elements changing from the second memory device to the first memory device.
US10200311B2 Computer network control for application instantiation
An application switch instantiates two application-side network service instances for the same application. Each network service instance is characterized by a common Internet Protocol (IP) address, a common Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model layer 2 (L2) media access control (MAC) address, and a unique (for the application) supplemental L2 identifier. The application switch maintains a mapping between a {client IP address, client port} tuple and a particular instantiated network service instance based at least in part on the supplemental L2 identifier of a particular one of the instantiated first and second network service instances. When the application switch receives a client communication via an application switch client-side network, the application switch determines the particular instantiated network service instance corresponding to the {, } tuple based on the mapping, and switches the received client communication to the determined application-side network service instance.
US10200310B2 Fabric-integrated data pulling engine
In an example, there is disclosed a compute node, comprising: first one or more logic elements comprising a data producer engine to produce a datum; and a host fabric interface to communicatively couple the compute node to a fabric, the host fabric interface comprising second one or more logic elements comprising a data pulling engine, the data pulling engine to: publish the datum as available; receive a pull request for the datum, the pull request comprising a node identifier for a data consumer; and send the datum to the data consumer via the fabric. There is also disclosed a method of providing a data pulling engine.
US10200304B1 Stateless witness for multiple sites
Managing reservations for at least two different sites competing for a resource includes maintaining a table of groups of sites, where each group competes for the same resource, one of the different sites requesting a reservation for a particular resource, determining if the reservation is available by consulting the table, denying the reservation to the one of the at least two different sites in response to access having been previously reserved for an other one of the different sites, and granting the reservation to the one of the at least two different sites and reserving access for the one of the at least two different sites in response to the resource being available. The managed resources may correspond to data storage and the two different sites may be mirrored storage devices. In response to a failure of communication between the two different sites, pending writes may be failed.
US10200303B2 Datacenter byproduct management interface system
Various methods and systems for implementing resource management for an infrastructure are provided. Resource management includes datacenter byproduct management interfaces, datacenter power management, datacenter operations optimization and infrastructure resource management. Resource management facilitates using and distributing physical resources, including incidental physical resources that are generated during operation of an infrastructure, based on a minimum threshold reserve of the physical resource associated with the operating the infrastructure. Resource management can include controlling an amount of the physical resource that is generated and an amount the physical resource that is reserved. The minimum threshold reserve in combination with the control over generating and reserving the physical resource help identify an allocable amount of the physical resource. Physical resources of an infrastructure are quantified to support resource management. Quantifying physical resources is associated with devices of the infrastructure and requests for physical resources in the infrastructure to perform different types of operations.
US10200302B2 Techniques for allocating resources for communication in a communication network
Techniques for allocating resources for communication in a communication network are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for allocating resources for communication in a communication network comprising receiving a request for a session associated with a mobile device from a mobility management device, wherein the request comprises a group identifier identifying a group of communication sessions in which the requested session is a member; receiving the service plan associated with the group of communication sessions; allocating shared resources to the group of communication sessions in accordance with the service plan; and sending a response to the mobility management device, indicating that the requested session has been established for the mobile device.
US10200296B2 Packet transport apparatus, packet transport system and packet transport method
[Problem] In a case where a plurality of packets are compiled for transmission to a network, the length of data to be continuously transmitted to each of a plurality of destinations is increased and hence the time interval in which the packet(s) addressed to each destination gets a transmission opportunity is increased, with the result that the packet delay is disadvantageously increased. [Solution] A packet extraction unit (22 of FIG. 2) extracts a plurality of packets as a whole from a packet compilation queue (21 of FIG. 2) that sorts, according to destinations, and stores packets. A limited number of packets to be extracted as a whole at this time is given in accordance with a maximum packet compilation number defined by a maximum compilation number calculation unit (29 of FIG. 2) on the basis of a band increase and a delay increase due to a packet compilation.
US10200295B1 Client selection in a distributed strict queue
Methods and systems for implementing client selection in a distributed strict queue are disclosed. A plurality of messages are distributed to a plurality of queue servers based on strict order parameters for the messages. Messages that share a value for the strict order parameter are distributed to the same queue server. The messages are enqueued at the queue servers. Messages that share a value for the strict order parameter are enqueued in a strict order based on the time of receipt at the queue server. One or more queue clients are selected to process the enqueued messages. The queue clients are selected based on their message processing capability along with the message processing throughput for values for the strict order parameter.
US10200290B2 Station and method for serial data transmission using dynamic reprioritizing of data frames
A method for operating a station for serial data transmission using data frames in a communication network, configured to perform a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) method, includes performing a first priority resolution for a specific first data frame to be transmitted on a communication channel, and establishing whether the specific first data frame to be transmitted has a highest priority. The method also includes performing a first backoff if the specific first data frame has the highest priority, transmitting the specific first data frame if the communication channel is free after the backoff, and raising the priority of the specific first data frame, in the absence of acknowledgement of the transmission of the specific data frame, to a priority level that is used exclusively for untransmitted data frames.
US10200286B2 Systems and methods for load balancing in a data center
Methods of load-balancing in a network are provided herein. One such method includes steps of receiving network traffic at a network device, the network traffic having a destination address and of performing a look-up in a multipath group table using the destination address. The multipath group table includes entries for recursive next-hops, each recursive next hop being associated with a connected next hop in the multipath group table. The method also include a step of hashing the network traffic according to a number of recursive next-hops associated with the destination address in the multipath group table. Additional methods and information handling system are also provided.
US10200284B2 Packet processing method and device
Embodiments provide a packet processing method and a device. The method includes: acquiring a first packet, and determining an identifier of a first table. The method also includes determining description information of the first table, and performing first processing on the first packet according to the description information and the first table, where the first table is a convention table. The method also includes determining an identifier of a next table according to the description information of the first table, where the identifier of the next table corresponds to description information of the next table. The method also includes processing, according to the description information, and the next table, the first packet that has undergone the first processing.
US10200283B2 Automatic rerouting in thread networks
In aspects of automatic rerouting in Thread networks, a router device in a mesh network receives a packet to forward to a destination node, and the packet includes a Routing Locator (RLOC) for the destination node. The router device can determine that the packet cannot be forwarded using the RLOC. The router device can then initiate an address query over the mesh network, where the address query includes an Endpoint Identifier (EID) of the destination node. The router device can receive an EID-to-RLOC mapping for the EID from a node device in the mesh network, and forward the packet to the destination node using the received EID-to-RLOC mapping.
US10200277B2 Influencing path selection during a multipath connection
Example methods are provided to influence path selection during a multipath connection between a first endpoint and a second endpoint. The method may comprise configuring, for a first subflow of a multipath connection, a first set of tuples and establishing, over a network interface of the first endpoint, the first subflow with the second endpoint. The method may further comprise configuring, for a second subflow of the multipath connection, a second set of tuples based a path selection algorithm learned by the first endpoint; and establishing the second subflow with the second endpoint. The method may further comprise sending first packets having the first set of tuples on the first subflow and second packets having the second set of tuples on the second subflow to the second endpoint via an intermediate device that uses the path selection algorithm.
US10200275B2 Hardware-accelerated packet multicasting
Methods and systems for hardware-accelerated packet multicasting are provided. According to one embodiment, a first multicast packet to be multicast to a first multicast destination is received by a virtual routing system. The multicast packet is caused to be transmitted to the multicast destination by: (i) directing the multicast packet to a first VR of multiple VRs instantiated within the virtual routing system by selecting the first VR from among the multiple VRs to multicast the multicast packet; (ii) configuring the virtual routing system to use a routing context associated with the selected VR in connection with processing of the multicast packet; (iii) reading at least a portion of the multicast packet from one of multiple multicast address spaces associated with the selected VR; and (iv) forwarding the multicast packet to the first multicast destination. Similar steps are then performed for a second multicast packet.
US10200273B2 Method and system of data routing through time-variant contextual trust
A method of data routing in a network through time-variant contextual trust includes: determining, by the network, a level and a nature of confidentiality of data to be transmitted from at least one network component to at least one recipient network component; determining, by the network, a time-variant availability of at least one hop node; determining, by the network, an owner of the at least one hop node and a profile of the owner of the at least one hop node; determining, by the network, a time-variant contextual trust between an owner of the at least one network component and the owner of the at least one hop node; and determining, by the network, a hop routing strategy for data routing.
US10200272B1 Dynamic availability-based wireless data transmission
In some implementations, a system can be used to selectively transmit bandwidth-intensive data over a cellular network based on dynamically determining resource availability over the cellular network. Monitoring system data to be transmitted to a remote server can initially be obtained by a component of a monitoring system. One or more network performance tests may be performed on a carrier network associated with the monitoring system. One or more network performance parameters can be computed based on results of the one or more network performance tests. The one or more network performance parameters can then be evaluated in relation to transmission requirements associated with the monitoring system data. A particular transmission strategy to use in transmitting the monitoring system data to the remote server can then be selected from among multiple transmission strategies. The monitoring system data is then transmitted to the server in accordance with the particular transmission strategy.
US10200269B2 Information generation method using write speed of data to storage device, information generation device using write speed of data to storage device, and non-transitory recording medium for storing information generation program using write speed of data to storage device
An information generation method includes: obtaining, for respective communication paths included in the communication paths, a write speed of data received through the respective communication paths to a storage device and a reception speed of the data, by a computer; generating first information on a transmission speed of the data for the respective communication paths, based on the write speed and the reception speed; and transmitting the first information to a transmission source device of the data with second information for identifying the respective communication paths.
US10200267B2 System and method for client network congestion detection, analysis, and management
A system and method for client network congestion analysis and management is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the method includes: collecting real-time network data; executing calculations on the real-time network data to compute performance metrics; detecting peak usage time; and detecting one or more congestion incidents, wherein a congestion incident comprises a persistence of one or more metrics over a time window that comprises detecting a proportion of metric values crossing a threshold that exceeds a defined percentage amount, detecting a time-ordered stretch of metric values that exceeds a defined threshold, or combinations thereof.
US10200265B2 Application peering
Systems and methods are described herein for managing peering relationships and applying peering policy between service providers and content distribution networks. Aspects discussed herein relate to establishing secure peering connections between service providers to exchange application and/or network information. In some embodiments, an application peering manager may apply peering policy based on token information or other suitable information configured to uniquely identify an application and/or subscriber. In other embodiments, policy enforcement points or other elements residing within a network may be configured to accept and/or apply peering policy to application sessions.
US10200261B2 Multiple-computing-node system job node selection
Nodes of a computing cluster can be selected to run new computing jobs while providing acceptable performance of jobs running on the nodes. Respective performance metrics of respective workloads on respective computing nodes can be determined. Each workload can include a new computing job and the performance metrics can be determined based at least in part on respective measured performance data of the ones of the computing nodes and information of the new computing job. Candidate ones of the computing nodes can be determined based at least in part on the respective performance metrics. One of the candidate computing nodes can be selected based at least in part on the information of the new computing job. In some examples, identification of the new computing job can be transmitted to the selected node. In some examples, state data of the nodes can be updated based on the performance data.
US10200258B2 Transaction integrity for network services configuration
In some examples, a controller provisions services for transporting packet flows within a network. A controller service provisioning module receives a service request that comprises a definition for a service to be provided by the network for a subscriber or a customer of the network. The service provisioning module determines a plurality of network resources of at least one network device to be configured to implement the service in the network and apply the service to the packet-based network traffic of the subscriber. A locking unit of the service provisioning module acquires a lock from a network-wide coordination repository that stores a software representation for each of the network resources, the lock providing exclusive configuration access to the service provisioning module for the network resources. The service provisioning module, only upon the locking unit acquiring the lock for the network resources, configures the network resources to provision the service.
US10200253B2 Method of establishing relationships between sets of label switched paths and virtual networks
A method for establishing end-to-end tunnels extending across multiple domains using a network element. The method includes receiving a request from a customer controller to implement a virtual network (VN) created by the customer controller, wherein the VN identifies the end-to-end tunnels extending across the multiple domains, mapping the VN to available resources based on network constraints in response to the request, and transmitting, after the VN has been mapped, a message to a network controller managing one of the domains that includes a network path used to form a portion of one of the end-to-end tunnels, wherein the message includes an association object having a Type-Length-Value (TLV) field containing a virtual network identifier binding the network path to the VN.
US10200243B2 Method and apparatus for operating configuration adaptation for interruption of signal transmission
The operating configuration at a node in a wireless communication network, at a neighboring node in the network, and/or at one or more wireless devices supported by the network, is updated based on determining timing information for an impending interruption of a radio link in the network to avoid erroneous operation during the impending interruption, which interruption is associated with an external system. The determination of interruption timing, which may be inferred, e.g., from detecting prior interruptions, or which may be known from information about the external system, and the modification of the operating configuration(s) permits the network to operate with greater stability, control, and accuracy during the interruptions than would be possible if the interruptions were simply treated as intermittent radio link failures.
US10200241B2 Method of wireless discovery and networking of medical devices in care environments
A system for automatically establishing a network. The system includes a main device group including a main wireless transceiver device, a control device and a first network interface and a secondary device group including a secondary wireless transceiver device, a secondary device group slave device and a second network interface. The main wireless transceiver device wirelessly communicating with the secondary wireless transceiver device to instruct the main device group and the secondary device group to form a network wherein the control device communicates with the secondary device group slave device over the first network interface and the second network interface, respectively. The control device wirelessly controls functions of the secondary device group slave device with instructions sent over the network. The main wireless transceiver device only wirelessly communicates with the secondary wireless transceiver device when the main wireless transceiver device and the secondary wireless transceiver device are in a location.
US10200240B2 Method for configuring an M2M system
A method for configuring an M2M system having an M2M frontend with one or more gateways and an M2M backend includes specifying, by an operator entity, one or more commands to be achieved in said M2M system by the one or more gateways of the M2M frontend; specifying, by a stylesheet providing entity, one or more stylesheets for the one or more gateways of the M2M frontend representing information for interpretation of general gateway configurations for the one or more gateways; calculating, by a synergy description entity, one or more synergy descriptions representing an impact of one or more gateway operational parameters on the specified commands; calculating the general gateway configurations for a plurality of gateways by evaluating the synergy descriptions with respect to the specified commands by a configuration entity; and providing specific gateway configurations by applying the specified stylesheets on the general gateway configurations.
US10200238B2 Dynamic line management
This invention relates to a method of dynamic line management (DLM) for a digital subscriber line. A quality of experience (QoE) measure is calculated for the digital subscriber line, and the QoE is recorded with the respective DLM line profile and also the line synchronization rate associated with the line profile. The QoE measure is preferably based on line parameters such as a count of the error rate on the line and loss of synchronizations on the line, averaged over a predetermined period of time. Other line parameters could be used in determining the QoE measure. When DLM exhausts all the available line profiles, the invention checks to see if the QoE associated with the line profile currently being applied is an improvement on the QoE of previously applied line profiles, and if it is an improvement, then the current line profile is maintained. However, if the new QoE is not an improvement to that associated with a previously applied line profile, then the invention reverts the line back to one of the earlier line profiles. The line profile selected to revert back to is one having the same QoE or better, and if there are multiple line profiles satisfying that condition, then the line profile that has the highest associated line synchronization rate is selected.
US10200237B1 Contextual state-based user interface notification triggering
Triggering of user interface notifications can be managed for a plurality of computer applications via a digital assistant, which can include a notification triggering engine. The managing can include selecting a time to trigger a user interface notification from a computer application of the plurality of computer applications. The selecting can use the data representing a current contextual user interface activity computer state. The current contextual user interface activity state can be a state other than a state of the digital assistant, the triggering engine, or a state of the computer application. The technique can further include, in response to the selecting of the time, triggering the notification in the computer system at the selected time via the digital assistant. Further, the technique can include responding to the triggering of the notification by presenting the notification on a user interface device in the computer system.
US10200236B1 Selecting follow-on content for co-located devices
Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium, including a method for providing content. A first device associated with a first user is identified. A second different device, associated with a second different user, is determined to be in proximity to the first device, forming a first group. A determination is made of an occurrence of an event in association with the second different device. The event is evaluated to determine when the event is indicative of a follow-on opportunity for presentation of content to the first user. The information related to the event is stored as a record in a log in association with an identifier for the group. A first opportunity to provide content to the first device is identified and evaluated including locating the record. Information in the record is used when selecting content for delivery in response to the first opportunity.
US10200235B2 Distributed database structure for logical and physical network data
Some embodiments provide a method for a controller agent operating in a physical machine alongside a local managed forwarding element (MFE) that implements logical networks along with other MFEs in a physical network. From a centralized storage, the method receives a description of a physical network populated by other controller agents, a description of a logical network populated by a centralized controller, and a set of bindings between the logical and physical network populated by the plurality of other controller agents. From the local MFE, the method receives a description of physical network data relating to the local MFE and bindings between the logical and physical network for machines connected directly to the local MFE. The method populates the centralized storage with the data from the local MFE. The method generates forwarding data for the local MFE using the data received from the centralized storage and from the local MFE.
US10200233B2 Dynamic account updating
A method and apparatus for dynamically updating settings of an electronic mail client of a client device is disclosed. In one embodiment, as the client device moves to different network environments, the settings of the electronic mail client are automatically updated to account for each network's characteristics and operational requirements. In another embodiment, the settings of the electronic mail client are automatically updated to account for changes (e.g., upgrades) at a particular server. The settings can be updated based on network information or server information from received from another device.
US10200232B1 Digital quadrature transmitter with class-B I/Q cell sharing
A digital quadrature architecture is presented that employs switched current digital power amplifiers and uses a digital class-B input code profile in combination with non-overlapping LO signals to overcome the low efficiency problems of conventional quadrature architectures. By employing digital class-B signals, the number of I/Q cells is reduced to half and the need for extra processing of the sign bits is eliminated in the transmitters, thereby improving the efficiency.
US10200230B2 Signaling of modulation configuration
The present disclosure pertains to a terminal for a wireless network, the terminal being adapted to receive a control message. The terminal further is adapted to read from one of a set of alternative tables based on the control message, and to perform modulation configuration based on information read from the table.
US10200227B2 Pre-coding in multi-user MIMO
In a multi-user communication system, a pre-coder in a transmitter comprises a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) spreader provides data symbols spread with Fourier coefficients to generate DFT-spread data symbols. An OFDM modulator, such as an inverse-DFT, modulates the DFT-spread data symbols onto OFDM subcarriers to produce a pre-coded OFDM transmission signal. The Fourier coefficients reduce the transmission signal's peak to average power.
US10200225B2 Data transmission method and apparatus
A method includes generating a preamble for a protocol version of a wireless local area network, where the preamble includes a legacy signal L-SIG field and a high efficiency signal HE-SIG field that are arranged in order, the HE-SIG field includes a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol and a second OFDM symbol that are arranged in order, and an input information bit of the first OFDM symbol is the same as that of the second OFDM symbol, and sending the preamble to a receive end device, so that the receive end device restores the preamble, and when determining that input information bits obtained after restoring the first OFDM symbol and the second OFDM symbol are the same, determines that the preamble is the preamble of the protocol version.
US10200217B2 Systems and methods for adaptively-tuned digital self-interference cancellation
A method for adaptively-tuned digital self-interference cancellation includes generating a digital self-interference cancellation signal from a digital transmit signal based on a transform configuration; combining the digital self-interference cancellation signal with a receive signal to form a digital residue signal; generating a composite residue signal from the digital residue signal and the digital transmit signal; and updating the transform configuration based on the composite residue signal.
US10200216B2 Variable ISI transmission channel apparatus
A variable ISI transmission channel apparatus inserted in a high-speed transmission channel for the high-speed serial data communication simulates a “live” ISI environment to which the high-speed transmission channel in operation is exposed, in a situation such as a bit error test by means of continuously adjusting an amount of inter-symbol interference (ISI) in the high-speed transmission channel.By allowing an undersurface of a transmission loss generating member (6) (16) (26) such as a dielectric, a magnetic body, and an electric conductor to face, and slide on, a top surface of a conductor strip (2) exposed on a top surface of a plate-shaped dielectric substrate (1), a facing area is continuously increased/decreased. A dielectric loss, a magnetic loss, or a resistance loss increased/decreased in the transmission loss generating member is reflected on a high-frequency signal on the conductor strip (2).
US10200214B2 CSI-RS based channel estimating method in a wireless communication system and device for same
A method is provided for computing a channel quality indicator (CQI) value by a user equipment in a wireless communication system. Channel status information-reference signal (CSI-RS) resources and zero power CSI-RS resources are configured through a higher layer. The CQI value is computed based on a channel measurement and an interference measurement. The channel measurement is performed by using the CSI-RS resources and the interference measurement is performed by using the zero power CSI-RS resources. If two CSI subframe sets are configured, the interference measurement for one CSI subframe set of the two CSI subframe sets is performed by using the zero power CSI-RS resources within a subframe subset belonging to the one CSI subframe set.
US10200211B2 Energy-saving operation of a communication system
The invention relates to a method for operating a communication system (100) having a plurality of communication units (300, 301, 302, 303, 304) which are connected to a communication medium (110), wherein access to the communication medium (110) is granted to the communication units (300, 301, 302, 303, 304) in a predefined order, wherein, after the end of a standby mode, a communication unit (300, 301, 302, 303, 304) checks whether it is granted access and changes to the standby mode again for a pause duration (T1, T2) until access is likely to be granted to it again if the communication unit (300, 301, 302, 303, 304) does not require access to the communication medium (110) or is not granted access.
US10200208B2 Home automation system including cloud and home message queue synchronization and related methods
A home automation (HA) system may include addressable HA devices each having associated therewith a respective device capability, device configuration, and device state. The HA system may also include a cloud message queue controller and a cloud message queue memory coupled thereto in the cloud for storing the device configurations, device capabilities, and device states for the addressable HA devices. The HA system may also include a home device message queue controller and a home device message queue memory coupled thereto for storing the device configurations, device capabilities, and device states for the addressable HA devices. The cloud message queue controller and the home device message queue controller may synchronize device configurations, device capabilities, and device states for the addressable HA devices.
US10200206B2 Method and system for contextualizing and targeting inquiries in remote meetings
A method of requesting an inquiry reply during a synchronous remote meeting is provided. The method includes recording a synchronous meeting between remote users to generate a meeting recording, generating an inquiry during the synchronous meeting to create a generated inquiry, identifying a portion of the meeting recording relevant to the inquiry during the synchronous meeting, and transmitting the generated inquiry and the captured portion of the recording to a recipient user.
US10200201B2 Method for application installation, electronic device, and certificate system
A method of managing application installation is provided. The method includes receiving an application by an electronic device, determining an application signature key included in the application, if the application signature key matches a development signature key among the development signature key and a commercial signature key, verifying the application signature key in relation to whether the electronic device corresponds to information on a test electronic device defined in the application signature key, and installing the application based on a verification result of the application signature key.
US10200199B2 Strengthened entity identity for digital record signature infrastructure
At least one node in a distributed hash tree verification infrastructure is augmented with either a function of a signature of a child computational node, or of a child entity attestation value derived from an HMAC value of the child entity, or both. A data signature, which includes parameters for recomputation of a verifying value, and which is associated with a digital input record, will therefore also include data that identifies at least one child entity in the hash tree path used for its initial registration in the infrastructure.
US10200194B2 Theft and tamper resistant data protection
Systems and methods are provided for adding security to client data by maintaining decryption keys at a server that provide access to encrypted keys that are maintained at a client system with encrypted client data. A specialized protocol is utilized for accessing the decryption keys from the server. Once obtained, the decryption key is used to decrypt the encrypted key at the client and then the newly decrypted decryption key is used to decrypt the encrypted data. A server can also perform policy checks or trigger additional authentication such as SMS, phone, or email notification before allowing access to the server decryption key. Furthermore, in some instances, the server can also prevent access to the server decryption keys in response to anomalies, such as decommissioning and other asset management events.
US10200193B2 Shift register capable of defending against DPA attack
The present invention discloses a shift register capable of defending against DPA attack, comprising 4 master-slave D flip-flops, 12 two-input NAND/AND gates, 4 three-input NOR/OR gates and 40 inverters; the 4 master-slave D flip-flops are provided with reset function; it is based on TSMC 65 mm CMOS technique; as indicated by Spectre simulation verification, the shift register of the present invention has correct logic function with NED and NSD below 2.66% and 0.63% respectively under multi PVT combinations, which is provided with significant performance in defense differential power consumption analysis.
US10200191B2 Electronic calculating device for performing obfuscated arithmetic
An electronic calculating device (100) for performing obfuscated arithmetic in a commutative ring (Zn; Zn[x]/f(x)) is presented. The calculating device comprising a storage (110) arranged to store an increment table (T) defined for an increment ring element (1; ut), the increment table mapping an input ring element (k=uk1−uk2) to an output integer-list (T((k1,k2))=(l1, l2)) encoding an output ring element (I=ul1−ul2), such that the output ring element equals the increment ring element ring-added to the input ring element (I=k+1). Using the increment table, a ring addition unit (130) adds a first addition-input integer-list ((a1, a2)) encoding a first addition-input ring element and a second addition-input integer list ((b1, b2)) encoding a second addition-input ring element. The device may comprise a ring multiplication unit (140) also using the increment table.
US10200190B2 Data recovery using edge detection
Circuits, methods, and apparatus that may reconstruct a data signal in the presence of ground drift and high-frequency signal coupling. An illustrative embodiment of the present invention may reconstruct a received data signal by taking an finite difference of the received data signal, detecting edges of the received data signal by detecting positive and negative peaks of the finite difference of the received signal, and reconstructing the received data signal using the detected edges. Taking a finite difference of the received data signal removes the DC component of the received data signal, as well as the ground drift that may cause the DC component of the received data signal to change over time. Additional filtering may be used to reduce high-frequency signal coupling and power supply inductive coupling.
US10200189B1 Dual-mode low-power low-jitter noise phased locked loop system
A Dual-mode forward path PLL system and method are disclosed. The forward path PLL system includes a phase frequency detector (PFD) circuit including a first input node a second input node, a first output node a second output node, where the PFD receives a first input signal, a second input signal and generates a first output signal and second output signal, and where the first input signal is a reference frequency signal and the second input signal is a divided frequency value signal, a charge pump circuit including a third input node, a fourth input node and a third output node, where the third input node and the fourth input node are coupled to the first output node and the second output node of the PFD and where the Charge pump is programmable; and a loop filter circuit including a fifth input node and fourth output node, where the fifth input node is coupled to the third output node of the charge pump and where the loop filter circuit is programmable. In some aspects, the up-side switch and the down-side switch are current sources and the divided frequency value is signal is a fractional frequency value signal.
US10200187B2 Methods and systems for dissipating heat in optical communications modules
In an optical communications system, the thermal pathway for dissipating heat generated by clock and data recovery (CDR) circuitry of an optical communications module is a separate from the thermal pathway that is used to dissipate heat generated by other components of the module. The CDR circuitry is external to the module and is provided with its own heat dissipation device. Keeping the CDR circuitry external to the module and providing it with its own heat dissipation device decouples the thermal pathway for dissipating heat generated by the CDR circuitry from the thermal pathways used for dissipating heat generated by other components of the module. This results in more effective heat dissipation and better component performance.
US10200186B2 Data communication system, data communication apparatus, and sensor apparatus
A system is connected to a single-wire communication line to perform bidirectional communication between a master side and a slave side, and an input clock-side transistor connected between a GND level and the communication line performs switching according to an input clock. A first transistor is connected between a first potential and the communication line, a second transistor has one end connected to a second potential, and a master-side resistor is connected between the other end of the second transistor and the other end of a third transistor. A fourth transistor is connected between the communication line and a third potential equal to or higher than the first potential, and a slave-side resistor is connected between the communication line and the GND level.
US10200183B2 Multi-radio filtering front-end circuitry for transceiver systems
Devices and systems useful in concurrently receiving and transmitting Wi-Fi signals and Bluetooth signals in the same frequency band are provided. By way of example, an electronic device includes a transceiver configured to transmit data and to receive data over channels of a first wireless network and a second wireless network concurrently. The transceiver includes a plurality of filters configured to allow the transceiver to transmit the data and to receive the data in the same frequency band by reducing interference between signals of the first wireless network and the second wireless network.
US10200181B2 Sounding reference signal in a wireless network
A wireless device receives at least one message comprising configuration parameters of a plurality of cells grouped into a plurality of physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) groups. The wireless device transmits, in a subframe and in a first PUCCH group, at least one SRS employing a sounding procedure for the first PUCCH group. The sounding procedure may depend, at least in part, on transmissions of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a PUCCH in the first PUCCH group and may be independent of transmissions of PUCCH and PUSCH in a second PUCCH group.
US10200174B2 Communication system, communication control method, mobile terminal and relay device
A communication system is configured that includes a mobile terminal, one or more relay devices, and a base station for communicating with the mobile terminal via any of the one or more relay devices, where the mobile terminal includes a reception unit for receiving a reference signal transmitted from the one or more relay devices, a determination unit for determining a relay device to be used for communication with the base station based on the reference signal received by the reception unit from the one or more relay devices, and a transmission unit for transmitting to the base station information indicating the relay device determined by the determination unit.
US10200173B2 Method and device for detecting and transmitting information
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and a device for detecting and transmitting information. The method includes: obtaining, by a UE, at least one type of configuration information of an antenna port occupied by a D-PDCCH, which is configured on a base station side; determining, by the UE, a search space of the D-PDCCH; and detecting, by the UE, the D-PDCCH in the search space according to the antenna port configuration information. With the embodiments of the present invention, the UE can detect the D-PDCCH, and therefore data transmission is ensured. Furthermore, a blind detection of a PDCCH by the UE based on time-frequency resources in an existing system is extended to a spatial dimension, that is, an antenna port, thereby increasing the efficiency of resource utilization, so that the D-PDCCH can be detected in the spatial dimension.
US10200166B2 Rate matching for coordinated multipoint transmission schemes
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for determining resource elements REs used for Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) transmission schemes. The techniques generally include determining, by a User Equipment (UE), a set of data REs used for Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) operation. The determination is based on a CoMP scheme and data REs available to particular base stations involved in the CoMP operation. The technique further includes processing data received via the CoMP operation on the determined set of data REs.
US10200156B2 Storing a stream of data in a dispersed storage network
A processing module of a computing device alternatingly sends a stream of data to a first or second processing device. When receiving the stream of data, the first processing device performs a first portion of a dispersed storage error encoding function on the received stream of data to produce a plurality of sets of a threshold number of slices and writes the plurality of sets of the threshold number of slices into first memory of a dispersed storage network (DSN). When not receiving the stream of data, the first processing device reads the plurality of sets of the threshold number of slices from the first memory, performs a second portion of the dispersed storage error encoding function using the plurality of sets of the threshold number of slices to produce a plurality of sets of redundancy slices, and writes the plurality of sets of redundancy slices into second DSN memory.
US10200155B2 One-way data transmission apparatus, one-way data reception apparatus, and one-way data transmission/reception method using the same
Disclosed herein are a one-way data transmission apparatus, a one-way data reception apparatus, and a one-way data transmission/reception method using the apparatuses. The one-way data transmission/reception method uses a one-way data transmission apparatus and a one-way data reception apparatus, and includes receiving data from a high-security zone through a one-way path, generating tag information of the data, sending a message in which the tag information is added to the data to the one-way data reception apparatus, receiving the message from the one-way data transmission apparatus, checking the tag information of the message, and transmitting the data to a low-security zone.
US10200153B2 Parameterized sequential decoding
There is provided a decoder for sequentially decoding a data signal received through a transmission channel in a communication system, said data signal carrying transmitted symbols, said decoder comprising a symbol estimation unit (301) configured to determine estimated symbols representative of the transmitted symbols carried by the received signal from information stored in a stack, said symbol estimation unit (301) being configured to iteratively fill the stack by expanding child nodes of a selected node of a decoding tree comprising a plurality of nodes, each node of the decoding tree corresponding to a candidate component of a symbol of said data signal and each node being assigned a metric, the stack being filled at each iteration with a set of expanded child nodes and being ordered by increasing values of the metrics assigned to the nodes, the selected node for each iteration corresponding to the node being assigned the lowest metric in the stack, the decoder comprising a metric determination unit (302) configured to determine an initial metric for each child node of said set of expanded child nodes, wherein the decoder further comprises a modified metric calculation unit (303) configured to calculate a modified metric for at least one of the expanded child nodes from the metric associated with said expanded child node and a weighting coefficient, said weighting coefficient being a function of the level of said node in the decoding tree, the decoder assigning said modified metric to said at least one of the expanded child nodes.
US10200149B2 Parity frame
A super-frame for transmission in an optical communications system comprises two or more data frames and a parity frame. All frames in the super-frame have been encoded in accordance with a first Forward Error Correction (FEC) scheme. The parity frame is computed over the two or more data frames (prior to or concurrently with or after encoding via the first FEC scheme) according to a second FEC scheme. At a receiver, the super-frame is decoded in accordance with the first FEC scheme to generate a set of FEC decoded frames in which residual errors are clustered, that is, are non-Poisson. The second FEC scheme, which is particularly suited or designed to correct the clustered non-Poisson residual errors, is used to correct the residual errors.
US10200147B2 Sending feedback in a high efficiency service field
Apparatus, computer readable media, and methods are disclosed for sending feedback in a high efficiency service field. An apparatus is disclosed comprising processing circuitry configured to: decode a trigger frame from a second wireless device, wherein the trigger frame indicates a resource allocation for an uplink (UL) multi-user (MU) transmission for the first wireless device. The processing circuitry may be further configured to: determine feedback for a second wireless device based on the resource allocation. The processing circuitry may be further configured to: encode a physical layer convergence protocol (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU) to include a high-efficiency (HE) service field comprising the feedback in a physical (PHY) portion of the PPDU. And, the processing circuitry may be further configured to: configure the first wireless device to transmit the PPDU in accordance with the resource allocation to the second wireless device.
US10200142B2 Broadband high-speed wavelength-division multiplexed receiver using multiple photodetectors per channel
An optical receiver, used in wavelength-division multiplexing, has multiple photodetectors per channel. The optical receiver comprises a demultiplexer to separate incoming light into different output waveguides, one output waveguide for each channel. A splitter is used in each output waveguide to split each output waveguide into two or more branches. A separate photodetector is coupled with each branch so that two or more photodetectors are used to measure each channel.
US10200141B2 Interference cancellation method and apparatus for enhanced physical downlink control channel
Embodiments of the present invention provide an interference cancellation method for an enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH, comprising steps of: (1) allocating different orthogonal covering code OCC sequences to different cells and/or different users; and (2) combining a plurality of control channel elements CCEs constituting one PDCCH with a cell-specific OCC sequence and/or a user-specific OCC sequence respectively, so as to enable a user equipment to cancel interference on the PDCCH.
US10200138B2 Method for jointly adapting an OFDM waveform and the demodulator for interference mitigation and harsh channels
The present invention provides a method and system for a processing multicarrier signal to create a spectral correlation across multiple antennas. The system includes at least one transmitter adapted to create a plurality of symbols, each symbol representing one or more bits from a plurality of bitstreams. The transmitter creates a plurality of repetition patterns, each pattern containing a copy of the symbols and each repetition pattern comprising a combination of symbols that varies in time, frequency and space. The repetition patterns are transmitted over and received by one or more separate antennas where a receiver demodulates the repetition patterns and linearly combines each repeated symbols across time, frequency and space to estimate said transmitted symbol.
US10200137B2 System and method for adaptive TTI coexistence with LTE
System and method embodiments are disclosed to provide mechanisms that allow adaptive transmission time interval (TTI) coexistence in Long Term Evolution (LTE) and fifth generation (5G) cellular systems. In accordance with an embodiment, a method for an adaptive TTI coexistence mechanism includes allocating, by a network controller, a LTE TTI at a first bandwidth. The first bandwidth is smaller than an available system bandwidth and is centered around a carrier frequency at a center of the available system bandwidth. The method further includes broadcasting the first bandwidth in LTE system information messages, allocating adaptive TTIs in the available system bandwidth outside the first bandwidth, and broadcasting adaptive TTI bandwidth partitioning information to adaptive TTI-capable terminals.
US10200136B2 Method for broadcasting protected multimedia contents
A method for broadcasting protected multimedia content includes, at predetermined intervals, having an access-rights server broadcast each new right of access to the broadcast multimedia content only to those terminals whose logins are included in a broadcast list. In response to a predetermined event, a terminal sends, to the access-rights server, via a point-to-point connection, a status message indicating, to the access-rights server, that the terminal is in its ready state. Alternatively, if the terminal is occupied, it avoids sending a status message. In the absence of reception of the status message that was expected in response to the predetermined event, the access-rights server automatically removes the identifier of the terminal from the broadcast list.
US10200128B1 RF generation using tunable optical source
Systems and methods for generating radio frequency signals and/or microwave signals using a tunable optical source. An optical frequency comb including multiple optical components is received or generated based on an optical signal. A subset of optical components is selected from the multiple optical components. A detector array having two or more square law detectors is uniformly illuminated with the subset of optical components. Each square law detector of the detector array outputs an electrical signal having a difference frequency corresponding to a difference in frequency between the subset of optical components. A radio frequency or microwave output signal with a narrow bandwidth centered at a target frequency is generated by coherently summing each of the output signals output by the square law detectors.
US10200125B2 Radio-over-fiber (RoF) transmission system
A radio-over-fiber (RoF) transmission system includes at least one baseband unit (BBU) connected to a core network of a service provider that provides a mobile Internet service, an optical line terminal (OLT) configured to convert a radio signal received from the at least one BBU into an optical signal, an optical distribution network (ODN) comprising an optical fiber and an optical splitter, at least one optical network unit (ONU) configured to receive the optical signal from the OLT via the ODN and convert the optical signal into a radio signal, and at least one remote radio head (RRH) configured to receive the radio signal from the at least one ONU and output the radio signal via a plurality of antennas.
US10200121B2 Reachability determination in wavelength division multiplexing network based upon fiber loss measurements
Devices, computer-readable media and methods are disclosed for determining reachability for a wavelength connection in a telecommunication network. For example, a processor deployed in a telecommunication network may calculate a fiber loss on a link in the telecommunication network using optical power measurements and determine that a destination node of a wavelength connection is not reachable via a path that includes the link based upon the fiber loss of the link that is calculated. In one example, the determining is based upon a number of links in the path, an effective fiber loss for each link in the path, a penalty for nodes in the path, and an acceptable loss value. The processor may further perform a remedial action in response to determining that the destination node of the wavelength connection is not reachable via the path.
US10200120B2 Signal encoding and decoding method, device and system
The present application relates to a wireless signal decoding method, which is used to decode an electric signal converted from a wireless signal, where the decoding method includes the following steps: recording a duration of each level of the electric signal; calculating an average value of m maximum durations and an average value of n minimum durations, where m and n are positive integers and are determined by referring to a distribution percentage value of first binary bit values and a distribution percentage value of second binary bit values in data respectively; calculating a decision duration according to the first average value and the second average value; comparing the duration of each level with the decision duration, and according to a comparison result, determining a binary bit value represented by the level; and integrating all binary bit values to restore the data represented by the electric signal.
US10200113B2 System for monitoring marine vessels providing expected passenger determination features and related methods
A system for monitoring marine vessels using a satellite network may include a plurality of satellite payloads to be carried by respective satellites. Each satellite payload may include a communications interface configured to communicate via the satellite network, a radio frequency (RF) transceiver configured to communicate with the plurality of marine vessels, and a controller cooperating with the communications interface and the RF transceiver. The controller may be configured to obtain automatic identification system (AIS) data including vessel position and call sign information via the RF transceiver, and communicate the AIS system data via the communications interface. The system may further include a terrestrial station configured to receive the AIS system data, receive social media data, and determine expected passenger lists for the marine vessels based upon the AIS data and social media data.
US10200109B2 System and method for distributed wireless communications
A communications system includes radio frequency equipment to generate a forward link configured for wireless transmissions of a base-to-user data stream from a plurality of airborne communications relay platforms to at least one user terminal, wherein the forward link includes a plurality of relay-to-user links, each one of the plurality of relay-to-user links includes a relay-to-user radio frequency signal encoded with a different base-to-user data sub-stream.
US10200108B2 Wireless docking system for audio-video relay
In a wireless docking system a host (100) is arranged for docking a dockee (120) and relaying data packets from the dockee to an audio/video peripheral (110,111,112). The host is arranged for using a first host internet protocol [IP] address as address for the host for the wireless communication while docking the dockee, and using a second host IP address as address for the host for the wireless communication for setting up a direct connection to the audio/video peripheral, while the host operates as an audio/video data source towards the peripheral, and providing the second host IP address to the dockee. The dockee is arranged for using the second host IP address as source IP address for the dockee for exchanging data packets with the audio/video peripheral while transferring the data packets via the host. The audio/video peripheral can keep on using the same destination IP address and is not aware of actually communicating with the dockee.
US10200107B2 Interference cancellation repeater with gain control
An interference cancellation repeater includes: a first transmission/reception processing unit configured to convert a radio frequency (RF) input signal input via a link antenna communicatively coupled to a base station into a digital input signal; an interference canceller configured to cancel an interference signal from the digital input signal and to output an interference canceled signal; a second transmission/reception processing unit configured to convert the interference canceled signal into an RF output signal and to amplify the RF output signal; and a gain controller configured to detect a gain change of the interference cancellation repeater based on the interference canceled signal and to change a current gain of the interference cancellation repeater to a target gain by adjusting intensity of at least one of the RF input signal, the interference canceled signal, and the RF output signal when the gain change of the interference cancellation repeater is detected.
US10200104B2 Method and system for measuring a channel quality indicator, user equipment and base station
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a system for measuring a channel quality indicator, a user equipment and a base station. The method includes: obtaining a channel quality indicator configuration, where the channel quality indicator configuration includes a first combination, and the first combination includes a valid signal processing manner and an interfering signal processing manner; performing valid signal processing and interfering signal processing according to the valid signal processing manner and the interfering signal processing manner in the first combination to obtain a valid signal and an interfering signal; performing channel quality indicator calculation according to the valid signal and the interfering signal to obtain a channel quality indicator; and feeding the channel quality indicator back to a base station.
US10200097B2 Enhanced antenna array training
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. An access point (AP) may switch antenna array configurations during reception of a packet to determine channel characteristic information for the antenna array configurations. The AP may use the channel characteristic information to select an antenna array configuration for use, and to determine a beamforming steering matrix for the selected antenna array configuration. In some cases, the AP may use multiple antenna array configurations to transmit training fields in the preamble of a packet. The AP may receive channel characteristic information for each of the antenna array configurations. The AP may use the channel characteristic information to select an antenna array configuration for use, and to determine a beamforming steering matrix for the selected antenna array configuration.
US10200092B1 Electronic device having multiple antennas with shared structures for near-field communications and non-near-field communications
An electronic device may include a peripheral conductive wall. A gap in the wall may divide the wall into first and second segments. The device may include a first antenna having a first resonating element arm formed from the first segment and a second antenna having a second resonating element arm formed from the second segment. A non-near-field communications transceiver may perform multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) operations using the first and second antennas. The gap may provide satisfactory isolation between the first and second antennas while the first and second antennas perform MIMO operations. Near-field communications circuitry may convey near-field communications signals over a conductive loop path that includes portions of the first and second segments and the antenna ground. The volume of the conductive loop path may extend across substantially all of a width of the electronic device.
US10200091B2 RF front end module and near field communication device
A device for inductively coupled communications includes an NFC module for generating an electromagnetic carrier signal and modulating the carrier signal according to data to be transmitted, and an antenna circuit coupled to and driven by said NFC module with the modulated carrier signal. The device includes an RF front end coupled between said NFC module and said antenna circuit. The RF front end includes a balanced to unbalanced (Balun) transformer and a tuning capacitor. The Balun transformer has a first winding coupled to said NFC module via differential transmitter terminals of said NFC module and a second winding coupled to said tuning capacitor. A first terminal of said tuning capacitor is coupled to a receiving terminal of said NFC module. The Balun transformer and tuning capacitor provide a function of an electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) filter.
US10200089B2 Sensor system and method
A sensor system includes one or more rotor antennas on a shaft that moves within a stator bracket one or more of around an axis of the sensor system or along the axis of the sensor system, the one or more rotor antennas configured to communicate sensed data with one or more stator antennas on the stator bracket. Each rotor antenna has a rotor signal trace disposed on an outer rotor side of a dielectric substrate of the rotor antenna and a rotor return trace disposed on the outer rotor side of the dielectric substrate, wherein the rotor signal trace and the rotor return trace are not concentric with respect to each other. The one or more rotor antennas are configured to extend one or more of radially around an outer surface of the shaft of a sensor or along the outer surface of the shaft of the sensor.
US10200086B2 Method and apparatus for reducing attenuation of electromagnetic waves guided by a transmission medium
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, identifying a device coupled to a transmission medium that obstructs a propagation of guided electromagnetic waves propagating on an outer surface of the transmission medium when the device is subjected to a liquid, and applying a material to a portion of the device to mitigate the obstruction. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10200085B1 System and method of analyzing crosstalk induced jitter
A measurement instrument and associated method: receive at a first input an aggressor signal (e.g., a supply voltage) from a device under test (DUT); capture samples of the aggressor signal; receive at a second input a victim signal from the DUT, wherein the received victim signal includes jitter induced thereon from the aggressor signal; capture samples of the received victim signal; apply the captured samples of the aggressor signal and the captured samples of the received victim signal to a predetermined model, which represents the jitter induced onto the received victim signal from the aggressor signal, to produce a system of equations; ascertain a plurality of unknown parameters in the predetermined model from the system of equations; and apply the predetermined model with the ascertained parameters to the captured samples of the aggressor signal to estimate the jitter induced onto the received victim signal from the aggressor signal.
US10200083B2 Base station apparatus and radio communication method
A wireless communication apparatus and method minimizes degradation in a separation characteristic of a code-multiplexed response signal using two-dimensional processing. One of plural cyclic shift values defines a reference signal sequence that is spread with an orthogonal sequence associated with one of the plural cyclic shift values. This two-dimensional processing compensates for interference affecting the reference signal.
US10200081B2 Systems and methods for signal detection and digital bandwidth reduction in digital phased arrays
Methods and systems are provided including a system for signal detection and digital bandwidth reduction in a phased array comprising a digital phased array receiving system, digital beamforming network, and central system-level processing system. In at least one embodiment, a system for signal detection and digital bandwidth reduction in a phased array is provided that includes a digital phased array receiving and transmitting system, a plurality of digital processing nodes, transceivers, and a core processing node, and a plurality of digital beamforming nodes. The exemplary the digital processing nodes including control sections that each perform preprocessing to identify signals with predetermined signal characteristics. The exemplary said preprocessing further includes selecting reflected signals received by the digital phased array receiving and transmitting system having one or more of the predetermined signal characteristics. The selected reflected signals reduced in size and passed to the core processing node with radar data sets.
US10200076B1 Analog self-interference cancellation systems for CMTS
A system for wired analog self-interference cancellation includes a coarse delayer that delays a sampled RF transmit signal by a first delay amount; a frequency downconverter that downconverts the sampled RF transmit signal to IF; a first canceller tap group comprising a first per-tap-group delayer, a first sampling coupler, a first per-tap delayer, and first and second analog vector modulators that generates an IF self-interference cancellation signal; a frequency upconverter that upconverts the IF self-interference cancellation signal to RF; and a receive coupler that combines the RF self-interference cancellation signal with the RF receive signal, reducing self-interference.
US10200074B2 Methods and apparatus to sense and protect against liquid in contact with a mobile electronic device
Example methods, apparatus, systems, and computer-readable storage media are provided to sense and protect against liquid in contact with a mobile electronic device. An example method includes determining, with one or more of a plurality of liquid sensors, that liquid has come into contact with at least one of an internal surface of a mobile electronic device and an external surface of a mobile electronic device. In response to the determining that liquid has come into contact with the at least one of an internal surface of a mobile electronic device and an external surface of a mobile electronic device, the method includes informing a user of the mobile electronic device that the mobile electronic device has come into contact with the liquid, and sealing a port of the mobile electronic device.
US10200073B2 Launchable communications device for a distributed communication system
One example described herein includes a launchable communications device. The device includes an electronic payload comprising a communication system configured to receive a first communications signal and to transmit a second communications signal along a communications path between a first communication station and a second communication station. The device also includes deployment equipment configured to deploy the launchable communications device and to sustain a deployment state of the launchable communications device with respect to a predetermined operational environment. The device further includes a rigid housing configured to substantially enclose the electronic payload and the conveyance equipment prior to and during at least a portion of deployment of the launchable communications device to the predetermined operational environment.
US10200069B1 Large area metamaterial antenna optimization
In one embodiment, an antenna system performance metric for a tunable antenna system comprising tunable impedance elements is identified. The tunable impedance elements are simulated as uniquely numbered lumped ports characterizing a port network with a corresponding admittance or impedance matrix. The admittance or impedance matrix can be approximated using the periodicity of the tunable antenna system and the S-matrix of the port network can be estimated using the approximated admittance or impedance matrix. An optimal configuration of the tunable antenna system with respect to the antenna system performance metric is identified from responses of the tunable antenna system to variable impedances using the S-matrix. The optimal configuration of the tunable antenna system includes impedances of the tunable impedance elements modeled as the lumped ports in the port network.
US10200068B1 Receiver with multi-spectrum parallel amplification
A radio receiver has a front end having a shared amplification path for both radio frequency signals and intermediate frequency signals. In one example, the shared amplification path can include a low noise amplifier and an attenuator. By amplifying both radio frequency (RF) signals and intermediate frequency (IF) signals with the same shared amplification path, gains in power efficiency, and reductions in cost and circuit size can be achieved.
US10200066B2 Code reconstruction scheme for multiple code rate TPC decoder
An apparatus for decoding is disclosed. The apparatus includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to obtain a first codeword comprising one or more information bits and one or more parity bits, obtain a first parameter corresponding to a code rate of the first codeword, and decode the first codeword using a multi-rate decoder to generate a decoded codeword. The multi rate decoder performs a code reconstruction procedure on the first codeword to generate a reconstructed codeword, and decodes the reconstructed codeword. The processor is further configured to output the decoded codeword.
US10200060B1 Content-aware lossless compression and decompression of floating point data
Lossless content-aware compression and decompression techniques are provided for floating point data, such as seismic data. A minimum-length compression technique exploits an association between an exponent and a length of the significand, which corresponds to the position of the least significant bit of the significand. A reduced number of bits from the significand can then be stored. A prediction method is also optionally previously applied, so that residual values with shorter lengths are compressed instead of the original values. An alignment compression technique exploits repetition patterns in the floating point numbers when they are aligned to the same exponent. Floating point numbers are then split into integral and fractional parts. The fractional part is separately encoded using a dictionary-based compression method, while the integral part is compressed using a delta-encoding method. A prediction method is also optionally previously applied to the integral part, thereby increasing the compression ratio.
US10200057B2 Method for stabilizing gain of APD in medical laser receiver
The present invention provides a method for stabilizing the gain of an avalanche photodiode in a medical laser diode receiver. This method is characterized by comprising: (a) a step in which a high-voltage generation unit generates a high-voltage bias and applies same to an avalanche photodiode; (b) a step in which a temperature sensor senses the temperature of the avalanche photodiode; (c) a step in which a control unit controls a variable resistance value, which varies the voltage of the high-voltage bias, according to the value of the sensed temperature; (d) a step in which to detect if an output voltage signal is equivalent to the intensity of light received by the avalanche photodiode; and (e) a step in which a storage unit matches the sensed temperature value with the controlled variable resistance value and stores same. The present invention allows a reduction in production costs and also a significant reduction in the size of a measuring device itself. In addition, the present invention can prevent measurement errors by stabilizing the voltage gain of the avalanche photodiode and can promote precise diagnosis by accurately measuring scattered light even in a highly curved part of a human body to be measured by passing the light of a laser diode therethrough.
US10200055B2 Glitch characterization in digital-to-analog conversion
Techniques and related circuits are disclosed and can be used to characterize glitch performance of a digital-to-analog (DAC) converter circuit in a rapid and repeatable manner, such as for use in providing an alternating current (AC) glitch value specification. A relationship can exist between a glitch-induced DAC output offset value and a DAC circuit input event rate. A relationship between the event rate (e.g., update rate) and the DAC output offset can be used to predict an offset value based at least in part on update rate or to estimate a corresponding glitch impulse area. In particular, a value representing glitch impulse area can be obtained by use of a hardware integration circuit without requiring use of a digitized time-series of glitch event waveforms.
US10200052B2 Analog-to-digital converter
In some examples, a system comprises an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to receive an analog input signal and a reset signal, the ADC to convert the analog input signal into a digital signal. The system comprises a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), coupled to the ADC, to convert the digital signal into an internal analog signal. The system includes a first capacitor, coupled to the DAC, to receive the internal analog signal. The system comprises a first switch, coupled to the first capacitor, to provide the analog input signal to the first capacitor. The system comprises a second switch to couple the first capacitor to ground.
US10200051B2 Analog-to-digital converter with an increased resolution first stage
One example includes a pipelined analog-to-digital converter device. The pipelined analog-to-digital converter device includes a capacitive digital-to-analog converter, a first analog-to-digital converter, and a second analog-to-digital converter. The capacitive digital-to-analog converter includes a capacitor comprised of a top plate and a bottom plate, the capacitive digital-to-analog converter sampling an analog input signal applied to the pipelined analog-to-digital converter device while the capacitor is grounded, holding the sampled analog input while the top plate is floated, and outputting a residue voltage. The second analog-to-digital converter is coupled to the top plate of the capacitor, the second analog-to-digital converter producing a second digital representation of voltage on the top plate of the capacitor after the top plate is floated, wherein the second digital representation represents fine bits produced by the first stage of the pipelined analog-to-digital converter device.
US10200044B2 Semiconductor device having impedance calibration function to data output buffer and semiconductor module having the same
Disclosed herein is a semiconductor device that includes a first transistor unit coupled to the data terminal, and a plurality of second transistor units coupled to the calibration terminal. The first transistor unit includes a plurality of first transistors having a first conductivity type connected in parallel to each other so that an impedance of the first transistor unit is adjustable. Each of the second transistor units includes a plurality of second transistors having the first conductivity type connected in parallel to each other so that an impedance of each of the second transistor units is adjustable. The semiconductor device further includes an impedance control circuit that reflects the impedance of each of the second transistor units to the first transistor unit.
US10200043B2 Level shifter
A level shifter including first and second MOS transistors placed in parallel between a first power supply voltage terminal and a reference voltage terminal, each transistor having a gate connected to a drain of the other transistor, third and fourth MOS transistors placed between the first and second MOS transistors and the reference voltage terminal and having gates respectively supplied with first and second control signals, and fifth and sixth MOS transistors placed between the third and fourth MOS transistors and the reference voltage terminal and having gates respectively supplied with third and fourth control signals, wherein the first to fourth control signals are used to control a conductive/nonconductive state between the first MOS transistor and the reference voltage terminal and a conductive/nonconductive state between the second MOS transistor and the reference voltage terminal.
US10200042B2 IO interface level shift circuit, IO interface level shift method and storage medium
Provided is an IO interface level shift circuit, comprising: an intermediate level generation circuit (11) and a level shift circuit (12). The intermediate level generation circuit is configured to provide an intermediate level Vdd_io of an IO interface. The level shift circuit is configured to convert an external logical signal into a signal in an internal power domain of a chip according to the intermediate level Vdd_io of the IO interface. Also provided are an IO interface level shift method and a storage medium. The interface level shift circuit enables level shift on an external IO signal at any level in a voltage withstanding domain of a device without adding a power domain suitable for an external IO level in the circuit.
US10200040B2 Precision modulation timer (PMT) integrated in a programmable logic device
A timer block includes: a digital control block including a mode selector and a register loading a time delay; a counter coupled to the register of the digital control block, wherein the counter loads a counter value corresponding to the time delay based on an operational mode selected by the mode selector and generates a digital output indicating the counter value that is decremented at each clock; and a pulse generator configured to generate a pulse signal based on the counter value of the counter. The timer block is integrated in a programmable logic device (PLD) including a programmable fabric and a signal wrapper that is configured to provide signals between the timer block and the programmable fabric. The operational mode of the timer block is programmably configured using the programmable fabric and the signal wrapper.
US10200039B2 Voltage level translation circuit and multiple interface in communication system
A voltage level translation circuit includes a first energy storage unit, a second energy storage unit, a first voltage level translation unit, and a second voltage level translation unit. The first voltage level translation unit is configured to translate a first communication interface transmitting pin voltage signal to realize a first communication between a first communication interface transmitting pin and a second communication interface receiving pin. The second voltage level translation unit is configured to translate a second communication interface transmitting pin voltage signal to realize a second communication between a second communication interface transmitting pin and a first communication interface receiving pin. A multiple interface communication system is also provided.
US10200031B2 Electronically switchable diplexer
An electronically switchable diplexer (200), especially an electronically switchable diplexer (200) with low video crosstalk, comprises a low-pass terminal (210), a terminal (220) for feeding in a first control signal, a common terminal (230), a high-pass terminal (240), and a terminal (250) for feeding in a second control signal, wherein the low-pass path of the diplexer (200) operates down to DC (direct current).
US10200030B2 Paralleling of switching devices for high power circuits
A circuit includes first and second half bridges, a first inductor, a second inductor, and a main inductor. The half bridges each include a high side switch, a low side switch, and a gate driver configured to apply switching signals to the high side switch and the low side switch. The first inductor has one side electrically connected to an output node of the first half bridge between the high side switch and the low side switch. The second inductor has one side electrically connected to an output node of the second half bridge between the high side switch and the low side switch. The main inductor is coupled to a node between the other sides of the first and second inductors. The main inductor has a greater inductance than each of the first and second inductors, and the first and second inductors are inversely coupled to one another.
US10200029B2 Low capacitance analog switch or transmission gate
A low capacitance n-channel analog switch circuit, a p-channel analog switch circuit, and a full CMOS transmission gate (T-gate) circuit are described. Resistive decoupling can be used to isolate the switch or T-gate from AC grounds, such as one or more switch control signal inputs or supply voltages. A semiconductor region that is separated from a body region of a pass field-effect transistor (FET) can be coupled to or driven to a voltage similar to the input voltage or other desired voltage to help reduce parasitic capacitance of the switch or T-gate. The switch or T-gate can have improved frequency bandwidth or frequency response. The switch can be useful in a programmable gain amplifier (PGA) or programmable gain instrumentation amplifier (PGIA) or other circuit in which excessive switch capacitance could degrade circuit performance.
US10200027B1 Radio frequency switch apparatus with integrated shunt and bias
A radio frequency (RF) switch apparatus includes a first series switch circuit including a first series switch disposed between a first terminal and a second terminal and operating in response to a first gate signal, and a first capacitor circuit and a second capacitor circuit connected across the first series switch; a first shunt-bias circuit disposed between a first connection node between the first terminal and the first series switch, and a ground, and providing a power voltage or a ground potential to the first connection node in response to a second gate signal; and a first shunt-impedance circuit connected between the first connection node and the first shunt-bias circuit and adjusting path impedance in response to a third gate signal. Each of the first capacitor circuit and the second capacitor circuit passes an alternating current (AC) signal or blocks a direct current (DC) voltage.
US10200024B2 Method and apparatus for an active negative-capacitor circuit to cancel the input capacitance of comparators
A circuit comprises a first amplifier coupled to a first and a second node; a differential capacitive load coupled to the first and the second node, the differential capacitive load coupled between drains of transistors in a cross coupled transistor circuit; a current mirror coupled to a source of each transistor; and a capacitor coupled between the sources of the transistors. A plurality of amplifiers can be coupled to the differential capacitive load, wherein each amplifier comprises a clock-less pre-amplifier of a comparator. The amplifiers may be abutted to one another such that an active transistor of a first differential stage in a first amplifier behaves as a dummy transistor for an adjacent differential stage in a second amplifier.
US10200021B1 Synchronous N pulse burst generator
In accordance with an embodiment, a synchronous N pulse burst generator includes an input for an intermediate frequency trigger signal and a signal path extending from the input. The signal path includes a series of N AND gates and an OR gate. Each AND gate is arranged to receive two inputs from the signal path. The signal path introduces a time delay between the two inputs received by each AND gate. A second input of the two inputs is inverted. The signal path introduces the time delay between successive AND gates from the series of N AND gates. An OR gate receives outputs from the series of N AND gates and outputs an A/D clock signal.
US10200019B2 Power removal monitor circuit for interface disconnect detect
Circuits, methods, and apparatus that may compensate for an incompatibility between connection detection schemes used by different interface circuits for different connector receptacles. One example may provide an active pull-down that normally provides a pull-down resistor and provides an open circuit for a period of time following a disconnection of an interface from a cable.
US10200018B2 D flip-flop and signal driving method
The present disclosure provides D flip-flops and signal driving methods using D flip-flops thereof. An exemplary D flip-flop includes a pulse signal generating circuit configured to input a first clock signal, a first data signal, a second data signal and a third data signal and generate a clock pulse signal. The clock pulse signal responds a rising-edge and a falling-edge of the first clock signal. The pulse clock signal is a pulse signal when the first data signal is opposite to the second data signal. The D flip-flop also includes a latching circuit configured to sample and transfer the first data signal and a data signal opposite to the first data signal to be used as the second signal and a fourth data signal respectively when the clock signal is at the high level.
US10200017B2 Self-setting/resetting latch
A self-setting/resetting latch circuit is disclosed that includes resistive loads for inverters used for setting and clearing the latch. In a first embodiment, the resistive loads cause the latch circuit to automatically set in response to a power supply voltage going low. In an alternate embodiment, the latch circuit is configured to be self-resetting or self-clearing when the power supply voltage goes low by reversing the set and clear terminals of the latch circuit and selecting a different node to be the output terminal of the latch circuit. The disclosed latch circuit is small and robust and draws zero power in the set state.
US10200015B2 Power managers for an integrated circuit
Systems and methods manage power in an integrated circuit using power islands. The integrated circuit includes a plurality of power islands wherein a power consumption of each power island within the plurality of power islands is independently controlled within each of the power islands. A power manager determines a target power level for one power island of the plurality of power islands. The power manager then determines an action to change a consumption power level of the one power island of the plurality of power islands to the target power level. The power manager performs the action to change the consumption power level of the one power island of the plurality of power islands to the target power level.
US10200013B2 Micro-transfer-printed acoustic wave filter device
A compound acoustic wave filter device comprises a support substrate having an including two or more circuit connection pads. An acoustic wave filter includes a piezoelectric filter element and two or more electrodes. The acoustic wave filter is micro-transfer printed onto the support substrate. An electrical conductor electrically connects one or more of the circuit connection pads to one or more of the electrodes.
US10200012B2 High-frequency filter, front-end circuit, and communication apparatus
A high-frequency filter (10) includes resonators (21, 31, and 32), an inductor (41), and a switch (51). The resonator (21) is connected between a first input/output terminal (P1) and a second input/output terminal (P2). One end of the inductor (41) is connected between the resonator (21) and the first input/output terminal (P1). One end of the resonator (31) is connected to the other end of the inductor (41). The switch (51) selects either a connection portion that connects the inductor (41) and the resonator (31) or the resonator (32) and connects either the connection portion or the resonator (32), which has been selected, to a terminal of the resonator (21) on the side of the second input/output terminal (P2). The switching between the connection modes of the switch (51) changes the circuit configuration of the high-frequency filter (10).
US10200011B2 Crystal oscillator package
A crystal oscillator package includes a crystal piece configured to vibrate in response to an electrical signal, a first vibrating part protruding from an upper surface of the crystal piece, a second vibrating part protruding from a lower surface of the crystal piece, a first exciting electrode disposed on the first vibrating part, a second exciting electrode disposed on the second vibrating part, and protrusions extending from an end portion of the lower surface of the crystal piece. The protrusions include two or more stages.
US10200010B2 Elastic wave filter device
An elastic wave filter device includes a transmission filter chip, a reception filter chip, and a mounting terminal. The transmission filter chip includes a piezoelectric substrate and an IDT electrode provided on a principal surface of the piezoelectric substrate. The reception filter chip includes a piezoelectric substrate and an IDT electrode provided on a principal surface of the piezoelectric substrate. The transmission filter chip and the reception filter chip are laminated to provide sealed spaces above the IDT electrodes. The mounting terminal is disposed on a side of the reception filter chip opposite to the transmission filter chip side. The elastic wave filter device is mounted such that the reception filter chip faces a mounting surface.
US10200009B2 Switchable transformer-based balun
A transformer-based balun circuit is disclosed herein. The balun can be implemented using a spiral transformer, where primary and secondary transformer windings can be inductively coupled and can be implemented on the same metal layer (or different metal layers, e.g. vertically adjacent metal layers). The balun can further include a compensation capacitor and a digital frequency tuning circuit. The compensation capacitor can be introduced at one of the differential terminals to reduce or suppress the amplitude and phase imbalance. The digital frequency tuning circuit can be a switchable bank of capacitors, which allows for tuning the frequency of operation of the transformer-based balun.
US10200006B2 Balun for trapping RF current on a transmission line
Apparatus and method for a radially attachable RF trap attached from a side to a shielded RF cable. In some embodiments, the RF trap creates a high impedance on the outer shield of the RF cable at a frequency of RF signals carried on at least one inner conductor of the cable. In some embodiments, an RF-trap apparatus for blocking stray signals on a shielded RF cable that has a peripheral shield conductor and a inner conductor for carrying RF signals includes: a case; an LC circuit having a resonance frequency equal to RF signals carried on the inner conductor; projections that pierce and connect the LC circuit to the shield conductor; and an attachment device that holds the case to the cable with the LC circuit electrically connected to the shield conductor of the shielded RF cable.
US10200004B2 Last mile equalization
An audio playback system performs a method including identifying a first type of audio included in a first audio stream, tagging the first audio stream with a first digital tag corresponding to the first type of audio, identifying a second type of audio included in a second audio stream, tagging the second audio stream with a second digital tag corresponding to the second type of audio, rendering the first audio stream with a first equalization profile applied thereto, the first equalization profile selected responsive to the audio playback system detecting the first digital tag in the first audio stream, and rendering the second audio stream with a second equalization profile different than the first equalization profile applied thereto, the second equalization profile selected responsive to the audio playback system detecting the second digital tag in the second audio stream.
US10200000B2 Handheld electronic apparatus, sound producing system and control method of sound producing thereof
A handheld electronic, a sound produce system and control method of sound producing thereof are provided. The sound produce system includes a speaker, a feedback unit, a gain unit and a compensation unit. The speaker generates audible sound according to an output audio signal. The feedback unit generates a first detected parameter, wherein the first detected parameter represents a detected excursion. The gain unit receives an input audio signal, and amplifies the input audio signal to generate a gained audio signal according to a gain value. The compensation unit receives the gained audio signal and the first detected parameter, and predicts an excursion of the speaker corresponding to the gained audio signal to generate a predicted excursion parameter, and compensates the gained audio signal to generate the output audio signal according to the first detected parameter and the predicted excursion parameter.
US10199997B2 Source-degenerated amplification stage with rail-to-rail output swing
Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to using cross-coupled transistors for source degeneration of an amplification stage. For example, the amplification stage generally includes a differential amplifier comprising transistors, cross-coupled transistors coupled to the differential amplifier, and an impedance coupled between drains of the cross-coupled transistors. In certain aspects, the differential amplifier comprises a push-pull amplifier, and the transistors of the push-pull amplifier comprise cascode-connected transistors.
US10199989B2 Low voltage feedforward current assist ethernet line driver
Described examples include Ethernet physical layer (PHY) interface integrated circuits with transmit interface circuitry for transmitting data to an Ethernet network through a magnetic interface, which includes a voltage mode first amplifier with an output that generates a first voltage signal from a supply voltage according to a data input signal. The transmit interface circuit also includes a feedforward second amplifier circuit with an output stage that operates in a first mode to generate a current signal from the supply voltage according to the first voltage signal and to provide the current signal to the first amplifier output to boost a peak voltage at the output above the supply voltage to facilitate support for higher peak signal voltage swings for 10Base-T applications while using 2.5 volt or other low voltage supply levels.
US10199985B2 Technique for detecting a defect in a multi-junction solar cell
A method for detecting a defect in a multi-junction solar cell is presented. The multi-junction solar cell comprises at least two vertically stacked p-n junctions. The method comprises exciting a first p-n junction of the at least two vertically stacked p-n junctions by illuminating the solar cell with excitation light in a first excitation wavelength range, detecting photoluminescence light emitted by photoluminescence of the first p-n junction, and generating a spatially resolved first photoluminescence image of the photoluminescence light emitted by the first p-n junction. Further, a computer program product and an apparatus for detecting a defect in a multi-junction solar cell are presented.
US10199984B2 Housing for solar panel electric connection
A housing for an electrical connection of a solar panel is disclosed. The housing comprises a first body having a first recess positioned along a side wall, a second body having a second recess positioned along a side wall, the second body attached to the first body to define a confined space, a bushing positioned between the first body and the second body and received in each of the first recess and the second recess, and a cable extending from an exterior of the first and second bodies through the bushing and into the confined space such that the bushing seals the confined space from the exterior.
US10199982B2 Motor control apparatus
A self-holding termination determination section has an overheat protection map that defines a relationship between a current value and a maximum temperature of a protected portion to which a current value is applied, and sets a limit temperature corresponding to a required current value at next start time based on the map. The self-holding termination determination section calculates, as an evaluation temperature, temperature obtained by adding a performance assurance upper limit temperature, which assures output performance of a motor at the next start time, to the sum of temperature rises. In a next time performance determination process, if the evaluation temperature for all protected portions has fallen below the limit temperature, the self-holding termination determination section determines that a performance assurance condition is met, and terminates power self-holding based on at least the fact that the performance assurance condition is met.
US10199981B2 System, method, and apparatus for high speed operation
A motor control system comprises a motor control circuit, a non-transitory storage medium and a processing circuitry. The storage medium is configured to store a current threshold profile that is indicative of a current requirement of the motor control circuit for an operational cycle of a motor. The processing circuitry is configured to adjust the stored current threshold profile based on a change to the operational cycle of the motor (e.g., from standard to non-standard).
US10199979B2 Power conversion device
A power conversion device includes an alternating current rotating machine having a multiple of multi-phase windings, a multiple of power conversion means that convert direct current voltage of a direct current power supply based on a multiple of switching signals and apply voltage to the multiple of multi-phase windings, first current detection means that detects a first bus current, which is current flowing between the power conversion means that applies voltage to one multi-phase windings of the multiple of multi-phase windings and the direct current power supply, and first phase current calculation means that calculates the current flowing through the one multi-phase windings based on the first bus current, wherein the first current detection means detects the first bus current at a timing at which a multiple of voltage vectors based on the multiple of switching signals neighbor or coincide.
US10199978B2 Multiphase driver device and three-phase driver device
A multiphase driver device includes: one phase driver circuit of a first type including a first monitoring transistor and a first monitoring resistor generating a first voltage that is proportional to a first source current supplied to a one of the plurality of semiconductor switches; and a plurality of phase driver circuits of a second type each including a second monitoring transistor and a second monitoring resistor generating a second voltage that is proportional to that a second source current supplied to corresponding one of the remaining semiconductor switches, each of the plurality of phase driver circuits of the second type further including a comparator that compares the second voltage to the reference voltage, and a first regulating transistor that adds a first regulating current to the second source current in accordance with an output of the comparator.
US10199977B1 Electrical systems having interleaved DC interconnects
Electrical systems and devices with substrate interconnections having reduced parasitic inductance are provided. A first substrate includes one or more capacitors and plurality of connection interfaces, wherein a first subset of connection interfaces electrically connected to a first reference voltage are interleaved with a second subset of connection interfaces electrically connected to a different reference voltage. A second substrate includes a third subset of connection interfaces are electrically connected to a first terminal of a first switching element and the first subset of connection interfaces and a fourth subset of connection interfaces electrically connected to a second terminal of a second switching element and the second subset of connection interfaces, and the third subset and the fourth subset are also interleaved.
US10199973B2 Acceleration estimator for speed rate control
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a controller that is configured to limit the rate of change of speed of a motor (e.g., the acceleration or deceleration) regardless of the operating mode of the motor (e.g., speed, torque, or power control mode). The controller can include an acceleration estimator which monitors the output speed of a motor and provides an acceleration-limited speed set point. The output of the acceleration estimator may be limited to a range of acceptable acceleration values that correspond to the required limits of acceleration and deceleration. The acceleration estimator can be configured such that it causes the speed regulator to override the torque and/or power regulators when the acceleration range is exceeded.
US10199972B2 Control device for an electric motor
In a control device for an electric motor (101), a three-phase/two-phase conversion section (203) outputs N d-axis current values and N q-axis current values in each measurement period that is 1/N of a carrier period. An average value calculation section (204) calculates average values of those values. A difference calculation section (205) calculates a difference between a k-th d-axis current value and the average value of the d-axis current values as a d-axis current difference, and calculates a difference between a k-th q-axis current value and the average value of the q-axis current values as a q-axis current difference. A filtering section (206) performs low-pass filtering on each difference, and outputs d-axis and q-axis current correction values. A correction calculation section (207) performs a linear operation of each k-th current value and the corresponding current correction value, and outputs the corrected current values.
US10199968B2 Fault handling for alternator control devices
In some examples, an alternator control device includes interface configured to receive a voltage signal from an engine control device, pull-down circuitry, and a switch electrically connected between the interface and the pull-down circuitry. The alternator control device further includes processing circuitry configured to determine that the voltage signal is higher than a threshold voltage level and to activate the switch to electrically connect the interface to the pull-down circuitry in response to determining that the voltage signal is higher than the threshold voltage level. The processing circuitry is further configured to determine that, at least a threshold time duration after activating the switch, the voltage signal is higher than the threshold voltage level and to refrain from delivering the excitation current based on determining that, at least the threshold time duration after activating the switch, the voltage signal is higher than a threshold voltage level.
US10199966B2 Brushless motor drive device
A brushless motor drive device includes the following: an inverter circuit configured to energize and drive the winding of a brushless motor; a current detection circuit configured to detect the current value of the winding; a control unit configured to control the rotation of the motor; and an RC filter including a resistor and a capacitor. The control unit includes the following: a drive control unit configured to generate a signal to drive the inverter; a clock generation circuit configured to generate a clock pulse to be used as a reference for an operation period; a pulse output circuit configured to generate a pulse signal with a changing frequency based on the clock pulse and to apply the pulse signal to the RC filter; an AD converter circuit connected to the capacitor of the RC filter and the current detection circuit; and an AD-conversion-error calculation unit configured to calculate the conversion error of the AD converter circuit. The AD-conversion-error calculation unit calculates the conversion error based on the difference between the output value of the AD converter circuit produced in response to an input of the voltage of the capacitor and an AD-converted value calculated from the charging time of the capacitor.
US10199964B2 Motor control apparatus and motor control method
A motor control apparatus applying a sinusoidal drive waveform to a motor and including a position detection unit outputting a signal according to a motor shaft's position; and a control unit: acquiring a phase value of the motor's drive waveform when a signal is output by the position detection unit, changing a cycle of the drive waveform by measuring time from a previously output signal to a presently output signal, comparing the phases of the drive waveform and the motor shaft, and controlling to change to a cycle at which a phase value of the drive waveform matches a target phase value when a travel time corresponding to a phase value for adjustment has elapsed from a present time when a phase value of the drive waveform presently acquired differs from a target phase value acquired when the motor's drive current and drive voltage are in a designated phase relationship.
US10199963B2 Motor driving device and motor system
A motor driving device and a motor system that can reduce a torque ripple of a motor are provided. The current control loop detects a drive current of the motor, detects an error between the detected value of the drive current and a current indication value as a target value of the drive current, and determines the duty of the PWM signal reflecting the error concerned. The back EMF phase detector detects the phase of a back electromotive force of each phase in the motor. The torque correction unit calculates a first torque correction coefficient of a periodic function based on the phase variations in the three phases of the back electromotive force, and corrects the current indication value superimposing the first torque correction coefficient on the current indication value.
US10199958B2 Triboelectric generator
A triboelectric generator includes first and second electrodes facing each other, and a first energy generation layer provided on the first electrode and generating electric energy through contact with other material, the first energy generation layer comprising a two-dimensional (2D) material having a crystal structure of a 2D shape.
US10199957B1 DC-AC bidirectional converter
According to one aspect, embodiments herein provide a bidirectional converter comprising a first interface, an input bridge coupled to the first interface, an inverter portion coupled to the input bridge and comprising a first bidirectional converter, a second bidirectional converter, and an output filter coupled to the first bidirectional converter and the second bidirectional converter, a second interface coupled to the output filter, and a controller configured to operate the input bridge to draw DC power from a DC source and provide power to the inverter portion, to operate, in a first mode, the first bidirectional converter, in conjunction with the output filter, to generate a positive half cycle of an output voltage waveform at the second interface, and to operate, in a second mode, the second bidirectional converter, in conjunction with the output filter, to generate a negative half cycle of the output voltage waveform at the second interface.
US10199953B2 Power conversion device
A power conversion device comprising: a plurality of first power semiconductor modules incorporating a series circuit of a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device, the series circuit connected in parallel to a series circuit of a first capacitor and a second capacitor which are connected in series to a direct current power supply; a plurality of second power semiconductor modules incorporating a bi-directional semiconductor device connected between a connection point between the first capacitor and the second capacitor and a connection point between the first semiconductor device and the second semiconductor device; and a laminated bus bar connecting main circuit terminals of the plurality of first power semiconductor modules and the plurality of second power semiconductor modules to each other. The laminated bus bar includes a pair of output bas bars disposed at a front side and a back side, respectively so as to facing each other.
US10199951B2 Efficient power supply voltage regulation for synchronous rectifier controller
A flyback converter is provided with a synchronous rectifier (SR) controller including a pulse linear regulator (PLR) charging path and an LDO charging path. The SR controller is configured to monitor the switching period and/or duty cycle of a power switch in the flyback converter to select between the PLR and LDO charging paths.
US10199945B2 Battery unit
A unit is equipped with a main battery, a pair of third wires that are connected to the main battery, a system main relay that is arranged on the third wires, a pair of fourth wires that is connected to the third wires between the system main relays and the main battery to the converter, a converter that is connected to the fourth wires, a case for accommodation, a main connector that connects the wire to a pair of first wires outside the case, and a sub-connector that connects the converter to a pair of second wires outside the case.
US10199942B2 Controller and power supply
Power supplies together with related over voltage protection methods and apparatuses. A power supply has a transformer including a primary winding and an auxiliary winding. A power switch is coupled to the primary winding and a sensing resistor coupled between the power switch and a grounding line. A multi-function terminal of a controller is coupled to the sensing resistor. A diode and a first resistor is coupled between the auxiliary winding and the multi-function terminal.
US10199941B2 Resonant converter having a transformer with central point tap
In order to set the output voltage of a resonant converter to a desired value by means of a simple additional circuit while the resonant converter is in open circuit operation, it is intended that at least one capacitor each (C1, C2) is connected in parallel to the electrical switching elements (S1, S2) of the secondary side of the resonant converter (1).
US10199940B1 Direct current power delivery system
Several example multi-DC voltage (MDC) boxes and associated power delivery systems are described herein. The MDC box can take a 24-60 VDC input (or other values) and can provide multiple DC output voltages for electronic devices and medical devices to plug-in directly without having a need for a bulky AC-DC power adapter.
US10199938B2 Switching power source device, semiconductor device, and AC/DC converter including a switching control
A switching power source device for controlling a current flowing through a coil by turning on/off a switching element by a PWM control to obtain a desired DC voltage, includes in a PWM ON period to turn on the switching element by the PWM control, a switching control of the switching element is enabled by a first pulse signal whose cycle is shorter than a PWM cycle based on the PWM control and whose pulse width is gradually increased, in a first period just after the PWM ON period is started, and the switching control of the switching element is enabled by the PWM signal based on the PWM control after the first period has elapsed.
US10199937B1 Methods and apparatus to digitally control pulse frequency modulation pulses in power converters
Methods and apparatus to digitally control pulse frequency modulation pulses in power converters are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a low-side controller structured to, when an inductor current corresponds to a first current direction during a low-side control signal of a power converter, decrease a first duration of the low-side control after the first duration; and when the inductor current corresponds to a second current direction during the low-side control signal of the power converter, increase the first duration of the low-side control after the first duration; and a high-side controller structured to, when a sum of the first duration and a second duration corresponding to a high-side control of the power converter does not satisfy target pulse length, increase a third duration of the high-side control after the third duration; and when the sum of the first duration and the second duration satisfies the target pulse length, decrease the third duration of the subsequent high-side control.
US10199923B2 Discharging circuit, power supply and display device
The present disclosure provides a discharging circuit, a power supply, and a display device for a rapid discharging, without causing any inconveniences to a user. The discharging circuit comprises a controlling section and a discharging section, wherein a controlling section is connected to a control voltage inputting terminal and a control node, and configured to adjust a voltage at the control node, under the control of a control voltage inputted from the control voltage inputting terminal; and a discharging section is connected to the control node, a first level terminal and a discharge voltage inputting terminal, and configured to conduct a connection between the discharge voltage inputting terminal and the first level terminal, under the control of the voltage at the control node, so as to discharge the discharge voltage inputting terminal through the first level terminal. Embodiments of the present disclosure may be used in the manufacture of display devices.
US10199913B2 Primary part for a linear motor, a linear motor comprising the same, and method for manufacturing such primary part
A primary part for a linear motor, a linear motor comprising such primary part, and a method for manufacturing such primary part. The primary part comprises a housing, a pre-casted unit having at least two coils which are mutually fixed in position by a solidified first casting material, a plurality of spacer elements disposed between the pre-casted unit and the housing, the plurality of spacer elements contacting the housing and ensuring a space between the housing and the pre-casted unit, and a solidified second casting material filling the space between the housing and the pre-casted unit. The solidified second casting material ensures a fixed connection of the housing to the pre-casted unit.
US10199910B2 Motor core formed from a single steel source and having separately processed rotor and stator laminations
Methods for forming a motor core having separately processed stator and rotor laminations are disclosed. The stator and rotor laminations may be formed from a single electrical steel source, such as a sheet or coil. The methods may include forming and heat treating a first portion of the steel source to form stator laminations having a first microstructure (e.g., mean grain size) and magnetic and mechanical properties (e.g., core loss). They may further include forming and heat treating a second portion of the steel source to form rotor laminations having a second microstructure that is different from the first and magnetic and mechanical properties that are different from the stator laminations. The stator laminations may have improved core loss and permeability performance and the rotor laminations may have improved mechanical properties. By separating the processing, each core may have properties tailored to conditions that they will experience in operation.
US10199908B2 Automotive alternator
In this rectifying apparatus, a circuit board is disposed between a first rectifying element holding portion and a second rectifying element holding portion such that first rectifying element connecting portions are disposed in a loosely fitted state inside a second penetrating aperture that is formed on the second rectifying element holding portion, and second rectifying element connecting portions are disposed in a loosely fitted state inside a first penetrating aperture that is formed on the first rectifying element holding portion; first leading electrodes of a plurality of first rectifying elements respectively extend axially and are connected to each of the first rectifying element connecting portions; and second leading electrodes of a plurality of second rectifying elements respectively extend axially and are connected to each of the second rectifying element connecting portions.
US10199907B2 Method and assembly of a power generation system
A wet cavity electric machine includes a stator core having stator poles formed by a post and a wire wound about the post to form a stator winding, with the stator winding having end turns, a rotor having two rotor poles and configured to rotate relative to the stator and a channel for liquid coolant to flow through the rotor to at least one nozzle, and liquid coolant sprays from the at least one nozzle at least a portion of the stator windings.
US10199906B2 Lightweight rotor endplate for electric machine
An electric machine is disclosed. The electric machine may include a rotor and an endplate. The endplate may define an aperture, an inner locknut surface and a balance-ring surface. The locknut surface may extend from a periphery of the aperture to a first diameter. The balance-ring surface may extend from a second diameter that is greater than the first diameter to an outer periphery of the endplate. Before assembly, the balance-ring surface may be adjacent to the rotor and the locknut surface may be spaced apart from the rotor.
US10199904B2 Cooling a heat-generating electronic device
A system includes a primary Printed Circuit Board (PCB) and a heat transfer device that is attached to the primary PCB. The primary PCB includes a heat generating device and a thermal conductive inlay attached to the heat generating device. The heat transfer device includes a secondary PCB that is thermally coupled to the primary PCB, and a heat dissipation block. The heat dissipation block has a first side attached to the thermal conductive inlay of the primary PCB and a second side attached to the secondary PCB.
US10199903B2 Device for deflecting at least a portion of a cooling fluid lowing axially in an intermediate space which is arranged between a rotor and a stator of a rotating electrical machine
A device for deflecting at least a portion of a cooling fluid flowing axially in an intermediate space is arranged between a rotor and a stator of a rotating electrical machine, in particular of a turbogenerator, wherein at least one blade can be arranged on a prespecifiable section of an outer face of the rotor and in the intermediate space, which blade is designed and can be arranged in such a way that a portion of the cooling fluid flowing in the intermediate space can be radially deflected in the direction of the stator by said blade.
US10199902B2 Automotive controlling apparatus
An external connection connector includes: an insulating resin molded body in which are formed integrally: a second flange portion that is fixed to a first axial end surface of a first bulging portion of a unit housing; an extended portion that extends from the second flange portion alongside an outer circumferential surface of the actuator housing toward the first axial end; a first flange portion that extends radially inward from a first axial end of the extended portion; and a connector portion that is formed on the first flange portion; and a plurality of electrical conductors that are insert-molded into the insulating resin molded body such that first ends thereof protrude inside the connector portion and second ends thereof protrude into a connection window that is formed on a second bulging portion of a heatsink, the electrical conductors being connected to control portion connecting terminals inside the connection window.
US10199901B2 Pump motor with a heat dissipation containment shell
Pump motor, with a crankcase, a pump head, and a containment shell, whereby the pump head with the containment shell defines a wet chamber and the containment shell with the crankcase defines a dry chamber, a permanent magnet rotor is rotatably mounted in the wet chamber around an axis, a wound stator and a printed circuit board are arranged in the dry chamber and the printed circuit board is located opposite to the containment shell bottom. The pump motor economically provides for a reliable heat dissipation with an increased heat dissipation capacity, from the printed circuit board into the medium which has to be transported, in the case of a pump motor of an appropriate kind.
US10199900B2 Rotating machine
The present invention provides a rotating machine which can maintain good contact state between the brush and the metal rotating body. A rotating machine of the present invention includes a stator including a stator winding, a rotor including a rotor winding and rotatably disposed apart from the stator with a gap, a metal rotating body electrically coupled with the rotor winding, a brush in contact with the metal rotating body, and a pressing mechanism for increasing pressure to press the brush against the metal rotating body when contact failure occurs between the metal rotating body and the brush.
US10199894B2 Rotor of electric motor
A rotor of an electric motor including a rotor core, two conductive end plates, a plurality of conductors and a casting metal is provided. The rotor core has a central hole and a plurality of slots surrounding the central hole at a predetermined interval. The two conductive end plates, disposed at two ends of the rotor core, have a plurality of fixing structures, respectively. A plurality of cavities is disposed between two neighboring fixing structures and the shape and the positions of the cavities correspond to that of the slots. The conductors are shaped as long bars and penetrate the slots. Two ends of the conductors are fixed by the fixing structures. The casting metal is injected into the cavities and the slots, and further covers the peripheral of the conductors and the fixing structures, two ends of the rotor core and outside of the two conductive end plates.
US10199891B2 Rotor having end plates and molding flash
A rotor includes: a rotor core; magnets disposed in housing holes having openings in end faces of the rotor core; a filler injected through the openings into the housing holes; and end plates fixed to the end faces. The end plates have recesses at positions facing inlets of the filler.
US10199890B2 Embedded permanent magnet electric motor
A rotor core is configured by arranging divided rotor cores coaxially so as to be in close contact with each other such that magnetic pole centers are aligned axially, auxiliary grooves are recessed into respective outer circumferential surfaces of the divided rotor cores between respective magnetic poles so as to have plane symmetry relative to a plane that includes a center position between the magnetic poles and a central axis of the divided rotor cores, and so as to extend from a first axial end to a second axial end of the divided rotor cores, the auxiliary grooves recessed into an outer circumferential surface of an identical divided rotor core have an identical groove shape, and groove widths of the auxiliary grooves are set such that predetermined orders of harmonic components of cogging torque that result from each of the divided rotor cores mutually cancel each other out.
US10199881B2 Robust foreign objects detection
An apparatus and method for performing foreign object detection for a wireless power transmitter. A matching network and transmit coil are energized, and a resonance is excited. The resonance is allowed to decay. A temporal characteristic of the decay is measured. The temporal characteristic is analyzed to determine whether a foreign object is coupled to an electromagnetic field generated by the transmit coil.
US10199880B2 Wireless power feeding unit, power transmitting module, power receiving module, and wireless power transmission system
A wireless power feeding unit includes a power transmitting module and a power receiving module. The power transmitting module includes: a first inverter circuit which is connected to a power source via a switch; a first transmission coil connected to the first inverter circuit; a second inverter circuit which is connected to the power source or another power source not via the switch; a second transmission coil which is connected to the second inverter circuit; and a power transmission control circuit which controls the first and second inverter circuits. The power receiving module includes a first reception coil opposed to the first transmission coil and a second reception coil opposed to the second transmission coil. During operation of the first and second inverter circuits, even while supply of power to the first inverter circuit is stopped, the power transmission control circuit maintains control of the second inverter circuit.
US10199879B2 Techniques for facilitating beacon sampling efficiencies in wireless power delivery environments
In retrodirective wireless power delivery environments wireless power receivers generate and send beacon signals that are received by multiple antennas of a wireless power transmission system. The beacon signals provide the charger with timing information for wireless power transfers and also indicate directionality of the incoming signal. As discussed herein, the directionality information is employed when transmitting in order to focus energy (e.g., power wave delivery) on individual wireless power receiver clients. Techniques are described herein for reducing the burden of sampling the beacon signals across the multiple antennas and determining the directionality of the incoming wave. In some embodiments, the techniques leverage previously calculated values to simplify the receiver sampling.
US10199877B2 System and method for bidirectional wireless power transfer
The present invention relates to a wireless power supply system including a remote device capable of both transmitting and receiving power wirelessly. The remote device includes a self-driven synchronous rectifier. The wireless power supply system may also include a wireless power supply configured to enter an OFF state in which no power, or substantially no power, is drawn, and to wake from the OFF state in response to receiving power from a remote device.
US10199876B2 Wireless power transmitter
Disclosed is a wireless power transmitter. The wireless power transmitter includes a coil in a first case; a first passage groove having a shape corresponding to a shape of the first case; and a second case coupled to the first case.
US10199874B2 Power supply apparatus for wirelessly supplying power to external apparatus, control method for power supply apparatus, and recording medium
In various embodiments, a power supply apparatus for wirelessly transmitting electric power includes a power supply unit configured to output a wireless signal of a predetermined frequency to supply power to a power receiving apparatus, a communication unit, and a control unit, wherein the control unit receives data from the power receiving apparatus via the communication unit, and controls an output of the power supply unit based on the data, and wherein the control unit detects intensity of a harmonic component of the wireless signal output from the power supply apparatus, and controls the output of the power supply unit such that the detected intensity of the harmonic component becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value.
US10199873B2 Wireless power utilization in a local computing environment
Various embodiments of a wirelessly powered local computing environment are described. The wireless powered local computing environment includes at least a near field magnetic resonance (NFMR) power supply arranged to wirelessly provide power to any of a number of suitably configured devices. In the described embodiments, the devices arranged to receive power wirelessly from the NFMR power supply must be located in a region known as the near field that extends no further than a distance D of a few times a characteristic size of the NFMR power supply transmission device. Typically, the distance D can be on the order of 1 meter or so.
US10199868B2 Power receiver, non-contact power transmission system, and method of controlling received-power voltage
A device configured to receive power (20B), the device comprising a coil (21L) having a resistance, and at least one circuit (30) configured to calculate a target voltage value based on an amount of power received by the device and the resistance of the coil, and control received power voltage based on the calculated target voltage value.
US10199867B2 Power conversion device and wireless power transmission system
A power conversion device includes a step-down-type transformer and a bridge circuit that rectifies output voltage of the transformer and supplies the rectified output voltage to a load. The bridge circuit is connected to a secondary winding of the transformer and includes MOS-FETs connected in series and diodes connected in series. A gate of the MOS-FET is connected to one end of a primary winding of the transformer with a capacitor interposed therebetween and a gate of the MOS-FET is connected to the other end of the primary winding of the transformer with a capacitor interposed therebetween. With this, a power conversion device and a wireless power transmission system that can achieve space saving and reduce loss in a rectifying element are provided.
US10199863B2 Dynamic curtailment of an energy generation system
Techniques for curtailing a power generation system utilizing a message bus may be provided. Power generation data of a message bus system associated with an energy generation system may be subscribed to over a network. The message bus system may be configured to manage messages between the energy generation system, a system load metering device, and/or a server computer. The power generation data of the energy generation system may be received from the message bus system. In some examples, a control signal may be generated to curtail an overgeneration condition of the energy generation system based at least in part on the received power generation data when the overgeneration condition is occurring. The control signal may be published to the message bus system for communication to the energy generation system.
US10199858B2 Uninterruptible power supply systems and methods using isolated interface for variably available power source
An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system includes a first port configured to be coupled to an AC power source and a second port configured to be coupled to a load. The system also includes a UPS circuit including a first converter circuit coupled to the first port, a second converter circuit coupled to the second port and a DC bus coupling the first converter circuit to the second converter circuit and configured to be coupled to an auxiliary power source and a third converter circuit coupled to the second port and configured to receive power from a variably available power source. The system further includes a control circuit operatively associated with the UPS circuit and the third converter circuit and configured to cooperatively control the UPS circuit and the third converter circuit to selectively transfer power to the load from the AC power source and the variably available power source and from the variably available power source to the AC power source.
US10199855B2 Power receiving apparatus and wireless power-transfer system
A power-receiving apparatus includes a power supply unit and a wireless communication unit. The power supply unit includes a first rechargeable battery that accumulates power, a power-receiving unit that receives power transferred from a power-transfer apparatus by using a radio system, and a power controller that, in a wireless charging mode, performs control of charging of the first rechargeable battery in accordance with the power received by the power-receiving unit and stops supply of the power to a main controller. The wireless charging mode is set for wirelessly charging the first rechargeable battery as an operation mode. The main controller performs control of predetermined operations of the power-receiving apparatus. The wireless communication unit operates when receiving supply of the power from the power supply unit and wirelessly communicates with the power-transfer apparatus.
US10199854B2 Tone power scheduler for wireless environmental applications
Systems and methods are described for providing wireless power. In some embodiments, a method for wireless power transmission comprises sending, via an antenna of a first wireless power receiver client and during a first tone time block, a beacon signal to a wireless power transmission system. During a first power tick time block of a plurality of power tick time blocks, a wireless power signal is received from an antenna array of the wireless power transmission system. When not sending the beacon signal and when not receiving the wireless power signal, a low power mode is entered that is configured to consume less power than a power consumed by the first wireless power receiver during either the sending of the beacon signal or the receiving of the wireless power signal.
US10199849B1 Method for automatically testing the operational status of a wireless power receiver in a wireless power transmission system
An example wireless power receiver includes antenna elements that receive power from a constructive interference by convergence of radio frequency power waves transmitted by a wireless power transmitter. The receiver also includes a rectifier, and a processing apparatus. The processing apparatus monitors operational metrics associated with the receiver, and runs at least a first test that analyzes a first operational metric and a second test that analyzes a second operational metric. The second test is performed in accordance with a determination that the first operational metric satisfies a first reference metric in a set of reference metrics. Based on analyses of the first and second tests, the processing apparatus performs a restart action at the receiver after determining that either the first operational metric does not satisfy the first reference metric, or the second operational metric does not satisfy a second reference metric in the set of reference metrics.
US10199846B2 Electric power conversion device and method for charging and discharging energy storage devices
An electric power conversion device for charging and discharging energy storage devices having at least one bidirectional voltage converter which can be connected to a power supply network and to at least one electrochemical energy converter for an energy storage device that is configured as a flow battery and has a circulation arrangement for electrolytes. The electric power conversion device has a controller connected to the voltage converter and is designed to control the voltage converter with regard to the power flow direction thereof. The controller is designed to control one or more energy storage peripheral devices associated with the electrolytes depending on the power flow direction of the voltage converter specified by the controller. The controller has at least one control port for connection of at least one of these energy storage peripheral devices.
US10199845B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes an internal battery, a first battery, and a second battery. The device further includes a first latch for locking the first battery and a second latch for locking the second battery. The device further includes a latch state detector for determining whether each of the first and second latches are open or closed, and a remaining battery power detector for detecting the remaining power in each of the first battery, the second battery, and the internal battery. The device further includes an LED and an LED controller for controlling the on-off of the LED. The LED controller operates as follows when the first or second latch is determined to be opened. If at least one of the first battery, the second battery, and the internal battery can supply electric power to the electronic device, the LED controller lights the LED in a first ON state. If none of the first battery, the second battery, and the internal battery can supply electric power to the electronic device, the LED controller makes the LED light in a second ON state.
US10199844B2 Power-supplying device
A power-supplying device includes a terminal, a rechargeable battery, a first shutdown circuit, and a second shutdown circuit. The terminal is configured to be connected to a power tool. The rechargeable battery is configured to output electrical power to the power tool via the terminal. The first shutdown circuit is positioned at a plus side of the rechargeable battery, the first shutdown circuit being configured to shutdown output of the rechargeable battery. The second shutdown circuit is positioned at a minus side of the rechargeable battery. The second shutdown circuit is configured to shutdown output of the rechargeable battery.
US10199841B2 System and method for protecting energy storage systems from overcurrent conditions
The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for controlling an energy storage system. The energy storage system includes a plurality of battery strings connected in parallel with the battery strings having a plurality of batteries connected in series. The method includes determining, via a controller, one or more operating parameters of the energy storage system. The method also includes determining, via the controller, a maximum current rating of one or more of the battery strings. Another step includes estimating, via the controller, a voltage range for the one or more battery strings as a function of the one or more operating parameters and the maximum current rating. The method also includes dynamically controlling the one or more battery strings based on the voltage range so as to prevent over-current recharge or discharge of the parallel battery strings.
US10199840B2 Charging unit and charging system for self-propelled electric vacuum cleaner
A charging unit for charging a battery of a self-propelled electric vacuum cleaner which runs on a floor based on outputs of an infrared beam reflection-type floor detection sensor and an infrared beam detection sensor, includes an infrared beam-transmitting unit for emitting an infrared beam for indicating a return path and an infrared beam-absorbing part, in which the infrared beam-transmitting unit and the infrared beam-absorbing part are provided such that the infrared beam detected by the infrared beam detection sensor and the infrared beam absorbing part detected by the floor detection sensor allow the vacuum cleaner to return to the charging unit.
US10199837B2 Method for charging battery and electronic device
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a connector to which an external device is connected, a control unit identifying a connected external device and controlling operations of a voltage conversion unit and a charging and discharging unit according to a result of an identification, the voltage conversion unit bypassing a supply voltage supplied from the external device, boosting the supply voltage, or converting a battery voltage of a battery connected to an electronic device to supply a converted voltage to the external device, according to the result of the identification, and the charging and discharging unit lowering a voltage supplied from the voltage conversion unit or bypassing the battery voltage of the battery to the voltage conversion unit, according to the result of the identification.
US10199833B1 Power balancing
Electronic devices may have several power supplies. Current from the power supplies may be provided to multiple loads, such as motors, processors, or other devices. When a current demand of one or more of the loads increases, current from the power supplies may be provided to meet the increased current demands of the one or more loads. To determine how much current can be provided to the loads from the power supplies, output currents of the power supplies can be determined, and a feedback voltage can be generated based on the output currents. The feedback voltage can be compared against hysteretic voltages to determine how much current may be transferred from the power supplies to the loads to compensate for the current demands of the loads.
US10199826B2 System and method for combining load response and energy storage for grid regulation
An energy regulation system is provided that comprises a plurality of demand resources, a metering load controller for each demand resource on the plurality of demand resources, an energy modulator capable of consuming or producing additional power on demand, a system controller communicatively connected to the metering load controller, energy modulator, and an energy source, wherein the system controller manages the energy demand from the metering load controller, the energy modulator, and the energy source.
US10199821B2 Systems and methods for actuating a transformer neutral blocking system
A control device for an electrical protection circuit for use in an alternating current system including a transformer is disclosed. An example system includes a first measurement probe, a second measurement probe configured to measure an electrical property within the electrical protection circuit, and a control module, including a processing device. The control module is configured to monitor a measurement from the first measurement probe and transmit a protection activation control signal to the switch assembly based on the measurement from the first measurement probe exceeding a first predetermined threshold. The control module is also configured to monitor a measurement from the second measurement probe and transmit a protection deactivation control signal to the switch assembly based on the measurement from the second measurement probe satisfying a second predetermined threshold.
US10199819B2 Resonant converter and driving method thereof
A resonant converter includes a first switch on the primary side and a second switch coupled to the first switch, a synchronization rectification switch on a secondary side configured to conduct during a conduction period in response to a switching operation of the first switch, and a switch control circuit configured to determine an operating region of the resonant converter to be below resonance based on a result of a comparison between the conduction period and an on period of the first switch.
US10199811B2 Plastic corrugated tube for surrounding pipes and method for producing such a corrugated tube
A plastic corrugated tube having corrugations distributed over its length and a longitudinal slit running along a lateral longitudinal line is provided. The corrugated tube can be converted into an open position by opening the longitudinal slit and into a closed position in which edge regions of the corrugated tube overlap, wherein the corrugated tube is elastically prestressed toward its closed position. The corrugations on the edge region of the corrugated tube, which in the closed position lies radially below the other edge region of the corrugated tube, are offset radially inwards within a predefined circumferential region with respect to the corrugations outside this circumferential region and are designed such that, in the closed position, they are in engagement with the radial underside of the corrugations of the other edge region, which corrugations engage over them such that they are mutually displaceable in the circumferential direction.
US10199807B2 Conveyance member removal method and device
A device for use in removing a conveyance member from a material includes a displacement element (12, 1012) and a self-propelling driving element. The displacement element (12, 1012) is for being placed at least partly around a conveyance member (16) and for displacing material as the displacement element (12, 1012) is advanced along a conveyance member (16). The driving element is coupled to and movable with the displacement element (12, 1012) to advance the displacement element along a conveyance member (16).
US10199806B2 Vehicle mounted boom assembly with a washer attachment
An articulated boom assembly comprises a base and a primary boom arm extending from the base. There is a power system for actuating the primary boom arm between an extended position and a retracted position. There is an attachment operatively connected to the primary boom arm which supports a nozzle. The attachment may include an actuating mechanism for reciprocating the nozzle along the length of the attachment.
US10199801B2 High-power semiconductor laser based on VCSEL and optical convergence method therefor
Provided is a high-power semiconductor laser based on VCSEL, comprising a VCSEL laser module. The VCSEL laser module includes a VCSEL chip array (1) consisting of a plurality of VCSEL chips (10) and an inner wall reflection optical transmission device (2) which is arranged in front of a light emergent face of the VCSEL chip array (1); and the light emergent face of the VCSEL chip array (1) is used for secondarily reflecting the reflected light reflected by a target object (3) and the inner wall reflection optical transmission device (2). Also provided is a packaging structure for the high-power semiconductor laser. The VCSEL chip array (1) is packaged by an inwardly concave arc-shaped heat sink (4), so that the purpose of converging the laser light beam near a centre position can be achieved.
US10199799B2 Light emitting element
A light emitting element includes at least a first light reflecting layer formed on a surface of a substrate, a laminated structural body made of a first compound semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second compound semiconductor layer formed on the first light reflecting layer, and a second electrode and a second light reflecting layer formed on the second compound semiconductor layer, the laminated structural body is configured from a plurality of laminated structural body units, a light emitting element unit is configured from each of the laminated structural body units, and a resonator length in the light emitting element unit is different in every light emitting element unit.
US10199797B2 Light-emitting element module, atomic oscillator, and electronic apparatus
A light-emitting element module includes: a Peltier device; a light-emitting element that is disposed on the Peltier device; and a package that accommodates the Peltier device and the light-emitting element, the package including a base on which the Peltier device is disposed and a lid joined to the base and. When Ts is external temperature of the package, Tv is temperature of the light-emitting element, Tc1 is temperature of the base, and Tc2 is temperature of the lid, Ts
US10199795B2 Optical module and method for manufacturing the optical module
An optical module 1 according to an embodiment includes a plurality of laser diodes (LDs) 21 to 23, a multiplexing optical system 30 combining a plurality of laser beams from the respective plurality of LDs, and a package 10 accommodating the plurality of LDs and the multiplexing optical system. The package includes a support mounted with the multiplexing optical system, and a cap having a transmissive window that allows a resultant light beam to pass through. At least one of the LDs has an oscillation wavelength of nor more than 550 nm. The package has an internal moisture content of not more than 3000 ppm. The multiplexing optical system is fixed to the support by a resin curing adhesive.
US10199786B2 Rotary connector device
The present invention provides a rotary connector device that enables relative rotation between the rotator and the stator to be easily and reliably fixed at a neutral position even when a steering device is disengaged. A rotary connector device (1) according to the present invention is provided with: a self-rotation pin (50) that is self-rotatable with respect to a sleeve (30) and that is provided with a pin-side notch (521) that restricts the self-rotation by coming into contact with an inner circumferential surface of a stator-side inner-circumferential cylindrical portion (23); a stationary-side gear (231) and a self-rotation-side gear (511) that transmit the relative rotation and the self-rotation in an interlocked manner; and a stationary-side switching mechanism (40) and a pin protrusion (52) that switch, in a neutral position, the self-rotation pin (50) from a released state to a restricted state.
US10199784B2 Electronic connector
A unidirectional cable connector that can be operatively connected between a host device and accessory device in the ecosystem of products. The cable includes first and second plug connectors at opposite ends of a wire where the two plug connectors share a common pinout but the insertion plug of the second connector is shortened in length as compared to the insertion plug of the first connector. The shortened plug prevents the second connector from being fully inserted into the host device that includes a standard depth receptacle connector, and thus prevents the second connector from being operatively coupled to the host device. The shortened plug can, however, be operatively connected with an electronic device having a shortened receptacle connector according to embodiments of the disclosure.
US10199781B2 Retractable trailer electrical connection system
A Retractable Electrical Trailer Connection System comprising a retractable reel assembly removably mounted to a trailer; an electrical cable, further comprising a first end and a second end; an electrical connector electrically coupled to the electrical cable second end; a guide aperture extending outwardly from the retractable reel assembly, and a stop mechanism removably attached to the electrical cable between the guide aperture and the electrical connector. The electrical cable first end is electrically coupled to the trailer and is wound about a center spool of the retractable reel assembly where the electrical cable second end extends outwardly through the guide aperture. The electrical connector is configured to electrically couple the electrical cable to a standard receptacle located on a rear side of a tow vehicle. The stop mechanism is preferably structured to move along the electrical cable and lock into place.
US10199774B2 Connector and system with short signal pins
A connector system includes a connector mounted on a circuit board. The circuit board has deeper backdrilled vias and the connector has modified signal terminal that can mate with the backdrilled vias so as to provide a surprising increase in the performance of signal traces provided in the top layers of the circuit board.
US10199769B2 Plug connector assembly having improved locking structure
A plug connector assembly includes: a mating member including an insulative housing and a pair of latching members retained in the insulative housing; a cable; and an outer case, wherein the latching member includes a base portion, a fixing portion forwardly extending from the base portion, a connecting portion upwardly extending from the base portion, an elastic portion forwardly and rearwardly extending from an extremely end of the connecting portion, a locking portion disposed on a front side of the elastic portion and exposed to the insulative housing, and a pressing portion downwardly extending from a rear end of the elastic portion beyond the base portion; the outer case defines an operating portion for operating the latching member; the operating portion drives the pressing portion to disengage the latching with a mating connector; andthe operating direction of the operating portion is opposite to the movement direction of the locking portion.
US10199765B2 Sleeve assembly to connect a cable using a cable connector to a device connector disposed in a cabinet sleeve of a device
A sleeve assembly is disclosed, including: a sealing rubber plug, a sleeve body, a locking nuts, and a fastening wrench. The sealing rubber plug includes a rubber plug body, a through hole is disposed in the rubber plug body, and a cable that needs to be inserted into a device can be inserted into the through hole. The sleeve body has two opposite ends, a sealing ring is disposed on one end of the sleeve body, and a hollow bolt head is disposed on the other end of the sleeve body. The sleeve assembly can implement a cable protection function when the device requires high-density cable routing. Surface space of the device is not occupied during cable mounting, and mounting efficiency is high.
US10199762B2 Waterproof electronic control device
The invention relates to a waterproof electronic control device such that a connector unit is inserted into at least one wall face of a case, a control substrate is incorporated in a housing chamber formed of the case and connector unit, an aperture portion and an upper face of the connector unit are covered with a cover, and a waterproofing member is disposed on a contact surface of each of the case, connector unit, and cover. A structure is such that a first inclined portion is provided in a side wall of one portion of the case, a regulating wall is provided in a direction opposing an inclined face of the first inclined portion, a second inclined portion of the connector unit is provided in a position opposing the first inclined portion and comes into contact with an inner face of the regulating wall when inserted into the case, and the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion come into contact at a final insertion stage of the second inclined portion.
US10199760B2 Electronic device including bidirectional connector
An electronic device may include a substrate including a first surface facing a first direction, and a second surface facing a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction; a first connector arranged on the first surface, wherein the first connector includes a first hollow member extending in the first direction; a first movable conductive member inserted in the first hollow member and movable in the first direction; and a first elastic member for supporting the first movable conductive member; a second connector arranged on the second surface and aligned with the first connector in the first direction, wherein the second connector includes a second hollow member extending in the first direction, a second movable conductive member inserted into the second hollow member and movable in the first direction, and a second elastic member for supporting the second movable conductive member.
US10199752B2 Patchboard
A patchboard includes a plurality of honeycomb components which each have a box-shaped housing having two faces and four side surfaces. The two faces each have a connection region. At least two of the side surfaces have a latching element for connecting to another honeycomb component, and at least two of the honeycomb components have different cross-sections. The width and/or height of a honeycomb component having a larger cross-section is a multiple of the width and/or height of a honeycomb component having a smaller cross-section. The number of latching elements of a side surface having a greater width or greater height of a honeycomb component having a larger cross-section is a corresponding multiple of the number of latching elements of a side surface having a smaller width or smaller height of a honeycomb component having a smaller cross-section.
US10199751B1 Connector assembly
An apparatus includes a first contact to be electrically connected to a first cable segment and a second contact to be electrically connected to a second cable segment. The apparatus includes a spring to absorb a loading placed on the first contact. The spring is adapted to form at least part of an electrical communication path between the first cable segment and the second cable segment.
US10199750B2 Press-fit terminal
A press-fit terminal comprises a contact member making contact with an electrode of a through-hole via penetrating a circuit substrate. The contact member comprises multiple contact pieces making contact with the electrode of the through-hole via, a junction part supporting the multiple contact pieces together, and a fixing part fixed to a main piece of a pin part and supporting the junction part via a flexible part.
US10199743B2 Array antenna
An array antenna includes a first metal layer, a first dielectric layer, a second metal layer, a second dielectric layer, and a third metal layer that are sequentially laminated, where multiple metal through holes are disposed on the second dielectric layer, the multiple metal through holes form a feeding section, the first metal layer includes multiple subarrays, each subarray includes multiple radiating arrays and one power splitter, the power splitter includes a central area and multiple branches extending from the central area, the multiple radiating arrays are respectively connected to ends of the multiple braches that are far from the central area, multiple coupling slots are disposed on the second metal layer, the multiple coupling slots respectively face central areas, the feeding section is used to feed a signal.
US10199741B2 Apparatus for converting wireless signals and electromagnetic waves and methods thereof
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a waveguide including a plurality of devices that facilitate generating scattered electromagnetic waves from electromagnetic waves propagating on a surface of a transmission medium. The scattered electromagnetic waves combine to generate a wireless signal having a directionality based on a separation between plurality of devices and a wavelength of the electromagnetic waves. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10199739B2 Lens arrays configurations for improved signal performance
A lens elements array comprises at least two lens elements aligned along an alignment axis. Each lens element includes a spherical lens and a feed element. The feed elements are tilted such that the RF signals generated by the feed elements have major axes form an angle (preferably between 5° and 30°) other than a perpendicular angle with respect to the alignment axis. The combined RF signals produced collectively by these feed elements have amplitude that has minimal dips across the array. The feed elements that are farther away from the center of the array have higher levels of tilts than the feed elements that are closer to the center of the array.
US10199736B2 Wireless device
According to an embodiment, a wireless device includes an interposer, a semiconductor chip, electrodes, and a slot antenna. The interposer includes conductive layers disposed at least at a side of a component mounting surface and a side of a reverse surface opposite to the component mounting surface. The semiconductor chip is mounted on the component mounting surface and includes a built-in transceiving circuit. The electrodes are disposed in a conductive layer disposed at the side of the reverse surface of the interposer so as to be electrically connected to an outside of the wireless device. At least a portion of the slot antenna is disposed in at least one of the conductive layers of the interposer. A shortest distance between an end in a width direction of the slot antenna and the electrodes is smaller than a sum of a minimum line width and a minimum line space of the interposer.
US10199732B2 Circular polarized antennas including static element
An apparatus comprising at least one antenna for transmission and/or reception of circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation. The antenna includes a radiating element, a static element, and a single feed line. The single feed line is coupled between the radiating element and a circuit that drives the antenna. The radiating element has a non-symmetrical outer perimeter shape. The radiating element may include an aperture. The antenna may further include a ground element and a supplemental ground feed structure, the supplemental ground feed structure located between the radiating element and the ground element and the radiating element located between the supplemental ground feed structure and the static element.
US10199728B2 Apparatus for signal radiation in transmission device
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present invention relates to an antenna structure for signal radiation in a transmission device. An apparatus for signal radiation includes a feeding unit configured to radiate a signal, and a guiding unit, that consists of a plurality of elements physically spaced from one another, configured to adjust a radiation pattern of the signal radiated by the feeding unit by generating a radio wave in a Transverse Electric (TE) mode. Further, the present invention also includes embodiments different from the above-described embodiment.
US10199727B2 Variable capacitor-based antenna adjustment method and related apparatus
A variable capacitor-based antenna adjustment method and a related apparatus. A first signal strength of a first communications system with a highest priority that is supported by an antenna having a variable capacitor is detected, and when the first signal strength is relatively strong to meet a first release condition, a capacitance value of the variable capacitor is adjusted to a preset capacitance value, where the preset capacitance value is closer to a second capacitance value corresponding to a working frequency band of a second communications system supported by the antenna, so that a working frequency band of the antenna having the variable capacitor is closer to the working frequency band of the second communications system, and therefore, communication quality of the second communications system is improved.
US10199711B2 Deployable reflector antenna
A balloon reflector antenna for a satellite, including a spherical balloon with a surface transparent to electromagnetic waves and a reflective surface opposite the transparent surface. The balloon reflector antenna may further include a feed system extending from the center of the balloon that receives electromagnetic waves reflected off the reflective surface and/or outputs electromagnetic waves that are reflected off the reflective surface.
US10199710B2 Variable dielectric constant-based devices
Electrical devices having variable electrical properties. The variable electrical characteristics or operation of the devices are based on the potential applied to a variable-dielectric constant sector associated with the device. The electronic devices or component may include bends, power splitters, filters, ports, phase shifters, frequency shifters, attenuators, couplers, capacitors, inductors, diplexers, hybrids of beam forming networks.
US10199709B2 Microwave power combiner
Provided is a microwave power combiner. A 2-way microwave power combiner includes a first input stage and a second input stage each through which a microwave signal is input; a first output stage through which a sum signal between the microwave signals is output, in response to the microwave signals input through the first input stage and the second input stage having the same phase; and a second output stage through which a difference signal between the microwave signals is output, in response to the microwave signals input through the first input stage and the second input stage having different phases. The first input stage, the second input stage, the first output stage, and the second output stage are connected using a suspended line that includes a conductive line positioned on a dielectric layer provided between air layers.
US10199707B2 Ball-grid-array radio-frequency integrated-circuit printed-circuit-board assembly for automated vehicles
A ball-grid-array printed-circuit-board assembly includes a die, a plurality of solder-balls, a substrate, a top-metal layer, and a bottom-metal layer. The die includes a signal-out-pad and a plurality of ground-pads arranged about the signal-out-pad. The top-metal layer, a plurality of vias in the substrate, and the bottom-metal layer cooperate to form a substrate-integrated-waveguide. The top-metal layer is configured to define a U-shaped-slot between a signal-portion of the top-metal layer aligned with the signal-out-pad and the substrate-integrated-waveguide, and a ground-portion of the top-metal layer aligned with the plurality of ground-pads. The U-shaped-slot is characterized by a slot-length that is selected based on the frequency of a signal, and a slot-width that is selected based on the via-height such that the signal generates an electric field directed across the U-shaped-slot whereby the signal is propagated from the signal-portion of the top-metal layer into the substrate-integrated-waveguide.
US10199706B2 Communication system having a multi-layer PCB including a dielectric waveguide layer with a core and cladding directly contacting ground planes
Embodiments herein describe a high-speed communication channel in a PCB that includes a dielectric waveguide sandwiched between two ground layers. The dielectric waveguide includes a core and a cladding where the material of the core has a higher dielectric constant than the material of the cladding. Thus, electromagnetic signals propagating in the core are internally reflected at the interface between the core and cladding such that the electromagnetic signals are primary contained in the core.
US10199705B2 Method and apparatus for exchanging communication signals
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, detecting an environmental condition that can adversely affect operations of a waveguide system for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic waves guided by a transmission medium, and enabling a heater system to mitigate an effect of the environmental condition on the operations of the waveguide system for transmitting or receiving the electromagnetic waves. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10199704B2 Method for compensating a temperature drift of a microwave filter
A method for compensating a temperature drift of a microwave filter comprises: measuring a first frequency response of a microwave filter at a first temperature; determining values of elements of an equivalent circuit corresponding to the microwave filter such that a first modelled frequency response computed using the equivalent circuit matches the first measured frequency response to obtain a first model modelling the microwave filter at the first temperature: measuring a second frequency response of the microwave filter at a second temperature; determining values of elements of the equivalent circuit corresponding to the microwave filter anew such that a second modelled frequency response computed using the equivalent circuit matches the second measured frequency response to obtain a second model modelling the microwave filter at the second temperature; and adjusting an overall temperature drift of the microwave filter to adjust the temperature drifts of the resonant filter elements.
US10199703B2 Phase shifter comprised of plural coplanar waveguides connected by switches having cantilever beams and mechanical springs
The present disclosure provides for a phase shifter having at least one phase shift section. The phase shift section includes an input port for receiving an incoming radio frequency signal, an output port for transmitting an outgoing radio frequency signal, an input junction coupled to the input port, an output junction coupled to the output port, and a plurality of transmission lines. The input junction includes a first plurality of cantilever type switches, and the output junction includes a second plurality of cantilever type switches. Each transmission line connects one of the first plurality of cantilever type switches to a corresponding one of the second plurality of cantilever type switches. The first plurality of cantilever type switches, the second plurality of cantilever type switches, and the plurality of transmission lines are formed in a coplanar waveguide.
US10199695B2 Battery module with restrained battery cells utilizing a heat exchanger
A battery module includes a battery module housing, a heat exchanger including a plurality of fins disposed in the housing, a first lithium ion battery cell and a second lithium ion battery cell disposed within the battery module housing. The first lithium ion battery cell and the second lithium ion battery cell are separated by a fin of the plurality of fins. The module includes a temperature sensing component coupled to the fin separating the first and second battery cells. Filler material is disposed within the housing and between the battery cells and the fins to mechanically restrain the battery cells within the battery module housing. The filler materials conduct thermal energy between the battery cells and the fin. The filler material covers a free end of the fin and the temperature sensing component. The temperature sensing component is coupled to a conductor extending out of the filler material.
US10199693B2 Anode, lithium secondary battery comprising same, battery module comprising the lithium secondary battery, and method for manufacturing anode
The present specification relates to an anode, a lithium secondary battery including the same, a battery module including the lithium secondary battery, and a method for manufacturing an anode.
US10199691B2 Electrode assembly, lithium battery including the same, and method of manufacturing the electrode assembly
An electrode assembly includes a first electrode at an upper part, a second electrode at a lower part, and an electrolyte membrane between the first electrode and the second electrode. Each of the first electrode and the second electrode includes an electrode active material layer, a tab portion, and a non-coated portion, the non-coated portion being located at at least one lateral side of the first electrode or the second electrode, and the non-coated portion of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes at least one groove that is parallel to a thickness direction of the first electrode or the second electrode.
US10199686B2 Organic electrolytic solution and lithium battery including the same
An organic electrolytic solution includes: a lithium salt; an organic solvent; a disultone-based compound represented by Formula 1; and a silicon-based compound represented by Formula 2: wherein in Formulae 1 and 2, A1, A2, A3, and A4 are each independently selected from a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C5 alkyl group; a carbonyl group; or a sulfinyl group, n1 to n4 each are independently an integer from 1 to 3, when each of n1 to n4 is 2 or more, a plurality of A1, A2, A3, or A4 are identical or different, X is N or O, and n is 0 or 1, when X is O, n is 0, Y is a covalent bond, a carbonyl group, or —N═C(Rf)—, and Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, and Re are the same as described in the detailed description.
US10199684B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte compositions comprising lithium glycolatoborate and fluorinated solvent
Disclosed herein are electrolyte compositions comprising: a non-fluorinated carbonate; a fluorinated solvent; a lithium glycolatoborate compound represented by Formula I or Formula II: a fluorinated carbonate; and an electrolyte salt. The electrolyte compositions are useful in electrochemical cells, such as lithium batteries.
US10199678B2 Negative electrode material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, negative electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and method of producing the same, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
The present invention is a negative electrode material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, including negative electrode active material particles containing a silicon compound expressed by SiOx, where 0.5≤x≤1.6, the silicon compound containing in its interior a lithium compound and one or more ions selected from Group 1 metal ions, Group 2 metal ions, and substitutable ammonium ions. This negative electrode material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery can increase the battery capacity and improve the cycle performance and the battery initial efficiency.
US10199675B2 Battery made up of a chain assembly of modules
Energy transmission device module (20) comprising at least one cell (21) connected to cell connectors (C), allowing this at least one cell (21) to be connected to components that are external to the module (20), characterized in that it comprises at least one independent electrical power link (29) of the at least one cell (21), which is connected to two connectors (Ai, Bi) of the module, allowing simple energy transport through the module (20).
US10199674B2 Secondary battery having a clamping device and method for manufacturing same
A secondary battery includes a pouch case provided with an accommodation part accommodating an electrode assembly and a gas pocket part collecting a gas generated in the accommodation part by the electrode assembly, and a clamp device coupled between the accommodation part and the gas pocket part to seal a gap between the accommodation part and the gas pocket part.
US10199672B2 Method of operating redox flow battery, and redox flow battery system
Provided is a method of operating an RF battery in which charging and discharging are performed by circulating and supplying a positive electrode electrolyte in a positive electrode tank to a positive electrode and circulating and supplying a negative electrode electrolyte in a negative electrode tank to a negative electrode. The positive electrode electrolyte contains manganese ions and added metal ions. The negative electrode electrolyte contains at least one species of metal ions selected from the group consisting of titanium ions, vanadium ions, and chromium ions. The added metal ions are at least one selected from the group consisting of cadmium ions, tin ions, antimony ions, lead ions, and bismuth ions. The method of operating an RF battery includes a dissolution step in which, when metal precipitates, formed by reduction of the added metal ions which have moved from the positive electrode electrolyte to a circulating pathway of the negative electrode electrolyte, are contained in the circulating pathway of the negative electrode electrolyte, the metal precipitates are dissolved and ionized in the positive electrode electrolyte.
US10199667B2 Segmented cation-anion exchange membrane for self-humidification of fuel cells and method of making
A membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell has a segmented membrane including a porous support having a surface area, the surface area divided into a first portion and a second portion. An alkaline segment is formed from the first portion of the porous support imbibed with an alkaline ionomer. An acid segment is formed from the second portion of the porous support imbibed with an acid ionomer. The alkaline segment is sized to provide a humidification amount to a feed gas passing through the acid segment.
US10199665B2 Fuel cell matrix composition and method of manufacturing same
A composition for use in forming a fuel cell matrix includes a support material, an electrolyte material, and an additive material that includes a plurality of flakes having an average length in a range of 5 to 40 micrometers and an average thickness of less than 1 micrometer.
US10199660B2 Shadow mask alignment and management system
A magnetic handling assembly for thin-film processing of a substrate, a system and method for assembling and disassembling a shadow mask to cover a top of a workpiece for exposure to a processing condition. The assembly may include a magnetic handling carrier and a shadow mask disposed over, and magnetically coupled to, the magnetic handling carrier to cover a top of a workpiece that is to be disposed between the shadow mask and the magnetic handling carrier when exposed to a processing condition. A system includes a first chamber with a first support to hold the shadow mask, a second support to hold a handling carrier, and an alignment system to align the shadow mask a workpiece to be disposed between the carrier and shadow mask. The first and second supports are moveable relative to each other.
US10199659B2 Liquid battery ready downhole power system
A battery cell housing and control system enables the use of liquid battery power systems in various applications, including downhole environments. The cell housing includes a plurality of conductive terminals spaced there-around to provide conductivity between the electrochemical solution and the load. Sensors provide orientation data to the control system to thereby determine which terminals should be activated to provide power to a load.
US10199651B2 Binder composition for electrode of electric storage device
A binder composition for an electrode of an electric storage device is provided. The binder composition comprises (A) at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyamic acids and imidized polymers thereof having an imidization rate of 50% or less and (B) water. The ratio Ma/Mb of the content of the polymer (A), Ma (parts by mass), to the content of the water (B), Mb (parts by mass), ranges from 500 to 5,000. The binder composition for an electrode of the present invention provides an electric storage device having a large charge/discharge capacity and a low degree of capacity degradation due to repetition of a charge/discharge cycle.
US10199648B2 Electrode, nonaqueous electrolyte battery, battery pack and vehicle
According to one embodiment, there is provided an electrode. The electrode includes an orthorhombic Na-containing niobium titanium composite oxide as a first composite oxide and a second composite oxide represented by a general formula of Li2+aNa2+bTi6O14, wherein −0.2≤a≤2 and −0.2≤b≤0.2.
US10199646B2 Anodes for lithium-ion devices
An anode material for a lithium ion device includes an active material including silicon nanoparticles and boron carbide nanoparticles. The boron carbide nanoparticles are at least one order of magnitude smaller than the silicon nanoparticles. The weight percentage of the silicon is between about 4 to 35 weight % of the total weight of the anode material and the weight percentage of the boron carbide is between about 2.5 to about 25.6% of the total weight of the anode material. The active material may include carbon at a weight percentage of between 5 to about 60 weight % of the total weight of the anode material. Additional materials, methods of making and devices are taught.
US10199643B2 Negative electrode for lithium-based batteries
A negative electrode includes an active material. The active material includes a silicon-based core and a two-dimensional, layered mesoporous carbon coating in continuous contact with the silicon-based core. The two-dimensional, layered mesoporous carbon coating is capable of expanding and contracting with the silicon-based core. The negative electrode also includes a binder.
US10199642B2 Electrode material comprising graphene-composite materials in a graphite network
A durable electrode material suitable for use in Li ion batteries is provided. The material is comprised of a continuous network of graphite regions integrated with, and in good electrical contact with a composite comprising graphene sheets and an electrically active material, such as silicon, wherein the electrically active material is dispersed between, and supported by, the graphene sheets.
US10199638B2 Composite anode active material, method of preparing the same, and anode and lithium secondary battery including the composite anode active material
A composite anode active material including: a silicon material and a coating layer formed on at least a portion of a surface of the silicon material, wherein the coating layer is chemically bonded to the silicon material, and wherein the coating layer includes a hydrosilylation product of a C4-C30 alkene having a terminal —C(═O)OR group, wherein R is a hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a C2-C6 heteroalkyl group, a C6-C12 aryl group, or a C7-C13 arylalkyl group, each of which except hydrogen is substituted or unsubstituted.
US10199633B2 Method of manufacturing high volumetric density electrodes from self-aligning fiber powders
An electrode and a related method of manufacture are provided. The electrode includes a self-aligning active material having short fiber powders with a cylindrical morphology to increase the packing density from 0.74 to nearly 0.91. The short fiber powders self-align during a slurring coating process as a result of shear forces between a die and a foil. The resulting coating includes parallel short fibers in a closed packed arrangement, providing an increased volumetric capacity of at least approximately 17%.