Document Document Title
US09693494B2 Noise reduction device
Provided is a noise reduction device including: a conductive bar of conductive material extending through a through hole in a metal housing to the outside; a magnetic material core of magnetic material disposed at a peripheral edge of the conductive bar; a substrate attached to the conductive bar so as to be adjacent to the magnetic material core; a capacitor mounted on the substrate and having a first terminal connected to the conductive bar and a second terminal connected to an inner wall of the through hole; and a blocking unit blocking an opening of the through hole so as to affix the conductive bar to the metal housing. The magnetic material core, the substrate, and the capacitor are disposed in the through hole blocked by the blocking unit; and the conductive bar has an outer end that functions as an output terminal.
US09693492B2 High-frequency package
A high-frequency package includes a first dielectric substrate having a signal line and a grounding conductor provided on a back side, a high-frequency element connected to a back side of the first dielectric substrate with a first connection conductor therebetween, a second dielectric substrate having a signal line and a grounding conductor provided on a front side facing the back side with the high-frequency element therebetween, and second connection conductors that are arranged so as to surround the high-frequency element and connect the grounding conductor on the back side of the first dielectric substrate and the grounding conductor on the front side of the second dielectric substrate. In the high-frequency package, a dielectric space surrounded by a conductor pattern is formed in the front side of the second dielectric substrate under the high-frequency element.
US09693485B2 Cooling system for electronic device storing apparatus and cooling system for electronic device storing building
A cooling system of an electronic device storing apparatus of the present invention comprises: a rack including an electronic device and a plurality of placement shelves to place the electronic device; in the rack, a vaporizer having a refrigerant internally being mounted; outside the rack, a condensing part connected with the vaporizer by a laying pipe being installed; and a refrigerant adjustment means for adjusting a height of a refrigerant surface in the vaporizer.
US09693484B2 Apparatus and method for cooling an information handling system
An apparatus for cooling an information handling system has at least one component requiring cooling. The apparatus includes a heat reservoir configured to be coupled to a chassis of the information handling system containing the component requiring cooling. A fluid reservoir is defined within the heat reservoir. A thermal fluid is disposed within the heat reservoir. A thermal conduit has a first end and a second end. The first end of the thermal conduit is coupled to the heat reservoir such that the thermal conduit is in thermal communication with the thermal fluid and the second end is coupled to the component requiring cooling such that the thermal conduit is in thermal communication with the component requiring cooling.
US09693478B2 Wall-mounted articulating half rack cabinet system
A half-rack electronics cabinet coupled to a wall mount by two doubly-nested four bar mechanisms that are operable to articulate the cabinet by ninety degrees to bring the back planes of any installed electronic modules to the top for easy access. The function of admitting outside signal and power cables is apportioned to the wall mount. The unit is compact, as the wall mount is no wider than the cabinet. For a half-rack cabinet of sufficient height, crossbars are provided that enable vertical mounting of full-rack electronic modules in the half-rack cabinet along with, preferably, at least one half-rack module.
US09693477B1 Continuously powered server sled
Technology is provided for a server platform with a continuously powered server sled. The server platform includes a cubby chassis including partitions defining a plurality of sled positions. A power tray is located in a corresponding one of the plurality of sled positions and a server sled is positioned on and continuously powered by the power tray. The power tray includes a tray chassis having a tray sidewall and a tray bottom wall. A pair of elongate conductors extend along the tray sidewall. A tray connector is mounted on the tray bottom wall and is in electrical communication with the pair of elongate conductors. The server sled includes a sled chassis having a chassis sidewall and a chassis bottom wall. A side-plane printed circuit board is mounted to the chassis sidewall and includes a pair of conductive elements positioned for sliding contact with the elongate conductors.
US09693476B2 Power conversion apparatus
A power conversion apparatus has a configuration in which plate-like bus-bars are laminated via an insulating material to define a pair of bus-bars. A laminated bus-bar, in which the pair of bus-bars is disposed vertically so that a width direction thereof is in a vertical direction, includes a pair of voltage measuring terminals that is correspondingly branched from a part of the pair of bus-bars to extend toward a circuit board. The pair of voltage measuring terminals is arranged symmetrically with respect to the pair of bus-bars to extend upward toward the circuit board, while extending in an intersecting direction intersecting with the pair of bus-bars, to be electrically connected to the circuit board.
US09693474B2 Aircraft electrical core
An electrical core of an aircraft is provided. The electrical core includes at least one shelf on which is disposed at least one module containing components and comprising at least one input able to be linked to at least one power supply cable and at least one output able to be linked to at least one output cable. In the module, the output cable or cables travel under or in the shelf disposed under the module.
US09693468B2 Package substrate and manufacturing method thereof
A method of manufacturing a package substrate is provided. A first copper layer and a first plating copper layer formed thereon, a first dielectric layer, a second copper layer and a second plating copper layer formed thereon, a second dielectric layer, a third copper layer and a third plating copper layer formed thereon are provided and laminated, so that the first and the second dielectric layers encapsulate edges of the second copper layer and the second plating copper layer to form a temporary carrier. Two circuit structures are formed on two opposite surfaces of the temporary carrier. The temporary carrier and the circuit structures are cut to expose the edges of the second copper layer and the second plating copper layer, and separated along the exposed edges of the second copper layer and the second plating copper layer to form two package substrates independent from each other.
US09693467B2 Producing method of suspension board with circuit
A method for producing a suspension board with circuit includes the steps of (7) removing a first electroless plating layer corresponding to a first terminal and/or a second electroless plating layer corresponding to a second terminal by etching, (8) removing a metal supporting board in contact with the lower surface of a first conductive layer filling the inside of a first opening portion, and (9) providing an electrolytic plating layer on the surface of the first terminal with the first electroless plating layer removed and/or the surface of the second terminal with the second electroless plating layer removed and the lower surface of the first conductive layer exposed from the inside of the first opening portion by electrolytic plating supplying electricity from the metal supporting board.
US09693464B2 Modularly-expandable mini-rack server system
A rack apparatus includes a frame having (i) a power and cooling area and (ii) a block chassis forming one or more information technology (IT) bays that enable insertion of IT components. A plurality of IT components are contained within a component cabinet inserted in the block chassis. When operational, enable the rack apparatus to function as one of an information handling system (IHS) and an extension of a modular, scalable/expandable rack-based IHS. A busbar physically located at a back of the block chassis within the power and cooling area and enables direct coupling to one of another busbar and a power source to supply power to the plurality of IT components from a power interface board. A block controller is contained in the block chassis and communicatively coupled to the other IT components. The block controller performs all localized, block level control for the rack apparatus.
US09693463B2 Transparent display panel and method of manufacturing the same
A transparent display panel, and a method of manufacturing the transparent display panel are discussed. The transparent display panel according to one embodiment includes a substrate; a driving element formed in a display pixel area on the substrate; a wiring electrode formed in the display pixel area and connected to the driving element; and a transparent wiring electrode formed in a transmissive area on the substrate, the transparent wiring electrode being extended to connect to the wiring electrode in the display pixel area.
US09693462B2 Printed circuit board
A printed circuit board includes: a printed wiring board including an insulating layer wherein a recessed part is provided on a top surface of the insulating layer, and a printed conductor provided inside the recessed part; a bare chip part mounted in the recessed part and electrically connected to the printed conductor; an electronic part mounted on the top surface of the printed wiring board other than the recessed part; and a cap fixed to the top surface of the printed wiring board and hollow-sealing the bare chip part mounted in the recessed part, wherein using a height of the top surface of the printed wiring board as a reference, a height of a top surface of the cap is equal to or below a maximum height of a top surface of the electronic part.
US09693460B2 Wiring board, manufacturing method for wiring board, and image pickup apparatus
A wiring board includes a plurality of wiring layers, a plurality of insulating layers, and an electrode member made of a conductive material, the electrode member being incorporated in the wiring board in a state in which the electrode member includes exposed sections on side surfaces that cross the plurality of wiring layers and the plurality of insulating layers.
US09693459B2 Circuit board assembly and method of manufacturing same
The circuit board assembly includes a first circuit board having a first plurality of electronic components attached to a major surface of the first circuit board. The first plurality of electronic components is electrically interconnected to a first plurality of conductive pads defined on the major surface of the first circuit board. A second circuit board has a second plurality of electronic components attached to a first major surface of the second circuit board. The second plurality of electronic components is electrically interconnected to a second plurality of conductive pads defined on a second major surface of the second circuit board. The first and second circuit board are attached by coupling the first and second plurality of conductive pads. A portion of the first plurality of electronic components on the first circuit board are disposed within a cavity defined by the second major surface of the second circuit board.
US09693455B1 Integrated circuit packaging system with plated copper posts and method of manufacture thereof
A system and method of manufacture of an integrated circuit packaging system includes: a copper film; a first metal layer directly on the copper film; an insulation layer directly on and over the first metal layer, the insulation layer having a via hole through the insulation layer; a conductive via within the via hole and directly on the first metal layer; a second metal layer directly on the conductive via and the insulation layer; a copper post directly on the copper film; a solder pad over the copper post; and an interposer coupled to the copper post and the solder pad.
US09693453B2 Wiring board
A wiring board includes a base layer, a plurality of connection terminals and a surface layer. The base layer is electrically insulative. The plurality of connection terminals are conductive and formed on the base layer. The surface layer is electrically insulative, and fills gaps between the plurality of connection terminals on the base layer. The connection terminals include a base portion made of a conductive first metal and a coating portion made of a conductive second metal that is different from the first metal. The coating portion penetrates the surface layer, and coats the base portion to the base layer.
US09693451B2 Wiring board, mounting structure using same, and method of manufacturing wiring board
A wiring board (3) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an inorganic insulating layer (11A); a first resin layer (12A) on one main surface of the inorganic insulating layer (11A); a second resin layer (13A) on another main surface of the inorganic insulating layer (11A); and a conductive layer (8) partially on one main surface of the second resin layer (13A), the one main surface being on an opposite side to the inorganic insulating layer (11A). The inorganic insulating layer (11A) includes a plurality of first inorganic insulating particles (14) which are bound to each other at a part of each of the first inorganic insulating particles and gaps (G) surrounded by the plurality of first inorganic insulating particles (14). A part of the first resin layer (12A) and a part of the second resin layer (13A) are located inside the gaps (G).
US09693448B2 Flexible circuit board and method for making the same
A flexible circuit board includes a wiring layer, two photosensitive resin layers, and two electromagnetic interference shielding layers. The wiring layer includes at least one signal line, two ground lines and at least two gaps. Each gap includes two opening portions. The two photosensitive resin layers cover the signal line and the opening portions, and are connected to each end of each ground line. Each electromagnetic interference shielding layer covers one photosensitive resin layer away from the signal line, portions of the two ground lines not connected to the photosensitive resin layer, and portions of the gaps not covered by the two photosensitive resin layers, thereby causing the portions of each gap not covered by the two photosensitive resin layers to define a receiving chamber. Each end of each receiving chamber communicates with one opening portion of the corresponding gap to define a cavity.
US09693447B2 Display panel integrating a driving circuit
A display panel includes a periphery area, an active display area adjacent to the periphery, a driving chip disposed out of the active display area for driving the active display area, and a plurality of wires electrically connecting the driving chip and the active display area. The width of at least one wire at a portion adjacent to the driving chip is smaller than the width of the at least one wire at the other portion adjacent to the active display area.
US09693446B2 Circuit board with thermal control
A printed circuit board comprises a base material containing at least one conductor path and at least one heat-conducting path forming a heating layer embedded in the base material for generating and conducting heat. The circuit board is characterized in that the heat-conducting path comprises a PTC thermistor with a constant voltage applied thereto. The invention further relates to a plug-in module comprising such a circuit board, and additionally to a field device comprising such a circuit board and/or such a plug-in module.
US09693445B2 Printed circuit board with thermal via
A PCB includes a copper seed layer, a dielectric layer provided on the copper seed layer, a first thermal via and a plurality of second thermal vias disposed around the first thermal via. The first thermal via has a first through-hole in the dielectric layer and a first copper portion filled in the first through-hole, and each of the second thermal vias has a second through-hole in the dielectric layer and a second copper portion filled in the second through-hole. A mounting portion configured to mount a semiconductor device thereon is provided on the first copper portion.
US09693444B2 Mobile terminal
A mobile terminal is disclosed. A mobile terminal according to the present invention comprises a housing; PCB installed inside the housing; and a battery pack disposed at least one side of the PCB and including at least one heat conductive layer radiating heat generated from the PCB. According to the present invention, a mobile terminal is capable of radiating heat generated from PCB by disposing part of a battery pack on one side of the PCB and of increasing capacity of the battery pack by utilizing a housing for the battery pack.
US09693440B1 EUV LPP source with improved dose control by tracking dose over specified window
A method and apparatus for controlling a dose of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation generated by a laser produced plasma (LPP) EUV light source. In one embodiment, a running total of the EUV energy generated over a predetermined number of laser pulses is measured; once that number of pulses is exceeded, the energy from the pulse immediately preceding the most recent predetermined number of pulses is dropped from the running total, so that the running total is from the most recent predetermined number of pulses. If the running total of the EUV energy exceeds a target dose, the next pulse is caused to not hit a droplet. This avoids the unwanted side effects of various prior art solutions, such as needing to miss many droplets in a row, or requiring the laser pulses to be shortened or reduced in power as in other prior art solutions.
US09693433B2 Apparatus and method for schedule based operation of a luminaire
An illumination system verifies controls the operation of a luminaire without the use of any photometric data. The illumination system uses data indicative of a current time, date or latitude to determine one or more aspects of a solar event. Such aspects can include a scheduled, predicted or expected time of occurrence of the scheduled solar event. Responsive to the determination of a scheduled, predicted or expected time of occurrence of the scheduled solar event, a control subsystem can adjust the luminous output of a light source.
US09693432B2 Lighting device
A lighting device includes: a metal casing; a power supply circuit which is disposed in the metal casing and supplies power to a light source; an antenna disposed in the metal casing; a radio circuit which is disposed in the metal casing and receives a radio signal via the antenna; a control circuit which controls the power supply circuit according to the radio signal received by the radio circuit; at least one opening that communicatively connects an inside and an outside of the metal casing; and a line which is inserted in the at least one opening and insulated from the metal casing, the line being conductive and having open ends.
US09693429B2 System and method for controlling power supply
A system for controlling power supply according to the present disclosure includes a controlled device, a waveform control circuitry and a power detection and control circuitry. A supply voltage is provided to the controlled device for supplying power and, at the same time is applied to the waveform control circuitry for changing its waveform so as to generate a control signal. The control signal is then received and analyzed by the power detection and control circuitry to output a control command, which is used to control the controlled device. Based on the system for controlling power supply, there is also provided a method for controlling power supply, which may be implemented by a smart dimming system to realize remote control of lighting-on, lighting-off, dimming and color temperature regulation.
US09693418B2 Light emitting diode driving chip having eight or six pins, driving system using the light emitting diode driving chip, and related method thereof
A light emitting diode driving chip includes: a current regulating circuit arranged to selectively outputting four currents to four pins respectively; a current control circuit coupled to the current regulating circuit and a fifth pin, arranged to receive an adjusting signal at the fifth pin to control the four currents; a feedback voltage control circuit arranged to output a feedback voltage to a sixth pin according to a first specific voltage selected from four voltages corresponding to the four pins; and a protection circuit arranged to determine whether a voltage difference between a second specific voltage selected from the four voltages and the first specific voltage is larger than a threshold value. If the first specific voltage is larger than the threshold value, the protection circuit controls the current regulating circuit to stop conducting current to a specific pin corresponding to the first specific voltage.
US09693416B2 Method for illuminating an environment, illumination device and camera comprising an illumination device
In a method, a spectral performance of the electromagnetic radiation is chosen in such a way that an integral of the spectral performance across a wave length interval between 380 nm and 780 nm has a nominal value, an integral of the spectral performance across a wave length interval between 420 nm and 460 nm has a first value, an integral of the spectral performance across a wave length interval between 510 nm and 550 nm has a second value, and an integral of the spectral performance across a wave length interval between 580 nm and 620 nm has a third value. The ratios of these values are chosen to be within certain ranges.
US09693415B1 Photoelectric switch
There is provided a photoelectric switch that prevents erroneous detection at the time of detecting a label pasted on a workpiece, a component assembled to a workpiece, a register mark printed on a sheet-like member, or the like, to improve detection accuracy. The photoelectric switch includes: a first light projecting unit; a second light projecting unit a light receiving unit for receiving a reflected light from the first detection area to generate a first light reception signal, and receiving a reflected light from the second detection area to generate a second light reception signal; a casing accommodating the first light projecting unit, the second light projecting unit, and the light receiving unit; and a detection signal generating unit for generating a detection signal based on at least one of the specific wavelength components of the first light reception signal and the second light reception signal.
US09693413B2 Apparatus for controlling series-connected light emitting diodes
An apparatus for controlling an LED-based lighting system includes a comparison circuit configured to compare at least one signal representative of a supply voltage with at least one other signal representative of a series voltage drop over at least some of a plurality of LEDs connected electrically in series. The apparatus includes a controller, connected to the comparison circuit; and a power section connected to the controller. The power section is configured to operate at least one switch such that the number of LEDs operated in series may be changed in response to the comparison circuit.
US09693412B2 Dimming driver circuit and control method thereof
A dimming driver circuit includes a power converting unit, an input voltage detection unit, an output voltage detection unit, a driving unit and a control unit. The power converting unit receives an input voltage. During an operation of the switch of the power converting unit, the input voltage is converted into an output voltage. The driving unit is used for driving the switch. The control unit calculates an on-time period of the switch in an operation cycle according to a first detecting signal, a second detecting signal and a dimming signal. The control unit generates a control signal to the driving unit according to the on-time period. The driving unit adjusts the operation of the first switch so as to control the brightness of the light-emitting diode.
US09693410B2 Methods and devices for projection of lighting effects carrying information
Methods, apparatus, and systems are disclosed herein for projecting lighting effects (124, 224, 324, 424) carrying light messages onto surfaces. A first of one or more light-emitting diodes (LEDs, 554) of a lighting fixture (120, 220, 320, 420, 520) may be selectively energized to produce a first coded light signal conveying a first light message associable with a first location. Light emitted from the first LED may be projected onto a first surface, e.g., as a spatially-limited lighting effect. In some embodiments, a second of the one or more LEDs of the lighting fixture may be selectively energized to produce a second coded light signal conveying a second light message associable with a second location distinct from the first location. Light emitted from the second LED may be projected onto the first surface or a second surface. Alternatively, lighting effects of various shapes and hues may convey information.
US09693409B1 Textile with integrated illumination feature
The textile with integrated illumination feature is a textile that incorporates electrical components in such a manner that: 1) the textile can be illuminated; and 2) the illumination of the textile can be controlled in a programmable manner. The textile is formed with a plurality of wires that are used to provide circuit connections with a plurality of LEDs that are illuminated using a plurality of control circuits. The plurality of control circuits are controlled using a logic module. The plurality of wires are formed into the textile using a plurality of methods discussed in this disclosure. The plurality of LEDs are then connected into the plurality of wires. The plurality of controls circuits control the voltages on each of the plurality of wires. The logic module is used to control the voltage level generated by the plurality of control circuits.
US09693405B2 Devices and systems having AC LED circuits and methods of driving the same
A lighting device and system having at least one circuit, the circuit having at least two LEDs connected in series, parallel or anti-parallel configuration and at least one current limiting diode. The device or system may be driven with AC or DC power and may further include a sensor and polarity switching circuit to utilize all LEDs within the circuit when drive by DC power.
US09693396B2 Induction hob and a method for controlling an induction hob
The present invention relates to an induction hob with a cooking surface (10) and a number of induction coils (12; 16, 18) within said cooking surface (10). The induction coils (12; 16, 18) are arranged on the cooking surface (10) according to predetermined scheme, so that at least two induction coils (12; 16, 18) can be covered by a standard cooking vessel (14). Each induction coil (12; 16, 18) is connected to at least one induction generator being switched or switchable between a high power and a low power. Each induction generator is separately controllable, so that the induction coils (12; 16, 18) are switched or switchable between the high power and the low power. At least one control unit is provided for controlling the individual induction coils (12; 16, 18) according to a predetermined time pattern. Further, the present invention relates to a corresponding method for controlling the induction hob.
US09693395B2 Goggle with easily interchangeable lens that is adaptable for heating to prevent fogging
Anti-fog, interchangeable-lens goggle adapted for use with a battery comprising: a body with a flexible posterior portion for engaging a user's face and an anterior portion; a lens having a resistive anti-fog element thereon, the lens adapted for engaging the anterior portion of the body; an engagement mechanism for releasably interconnecting the lens and the body; an interconnection mechanism depending from the body adapted for detachably interconnecting the heating element of the lens and the battery, the interconnection means operable or integral with the engagement mechanism such that interconnecting the heating element of the lens with the battery also reinforces interconnecting of the lens with the semi-rigid anterior portion of the body; and a strap adapted for holding the goggle on a user's head with, or without, a helmet.
US09693389B2 Gateway apparatus and communication method for connecting a machine type communications terminal to a base station
Provided is a gateway apparatus including a first communication unit that communicates with a base station in a first communication method, a second communication unit that communicates with a communication apparatus in a second communication method, an identification information holding unit that holds a correspondence between first identification information in the first communication method and second identification information in the second communication method of the communication apparatus, and a category information holding unit to share category information showing a characteristic of the communication apparatus with the communication apparatus. The first communication unit performs communication of the communication apparatus in accordance with the category information with the base station by using the first identification information of the communication apparatus.
US09693388B2 Wireless access points providing hybrid 802.11 and scheduled priority access communications
Wireless access points providing hybrid 802.11 and scheduled priority access communications are provided herein. An exemplary wireless access point may be configured to communicate with a set of standard access clients using an 802.11 mode of communication during standard access phases, as well as communicate with a set of priority access clients during priority access phases, when the wireless access point is not communicating with the set of standard access clients, using a priority mode of communication.
US09693385B2 Shared PLCP protocol data unit (PPDU) within wireless communications
A wireless communication device is configured to generate frames based on any of a number of different frame formats for transmission to one or more other recipient wireless communication devices. The frame may be implemented to include data intended for two or more recipient devices. The device encodes first data intended for a first recipient device using first one or more coding parameters and encodes second data intended for a second recipient device using second one or more coding parameters. The manner by which the first and second data have been encoded is indicated within one or more other fields within the frames based on the selected frame format. In one example, a single preamble specifies the first and second one or more coding parameters. In another example, an initial preamble and one or more respective sub-preambles specify the first and second one or more coding parameters.
US09693379B2 Direct mode communication system and communication resource scheduling method thereof
A direct mode communication system and a communication resource scheduling method thereof are provided. The direct mode communication system includes a base station and at least one client direct mode communication apparatus. The at least one client direct mode communication apparatus includes a first client direct mode communication apparatus. The first client direct mode communication apparatus contends in a communication resource contention pool to generate a communication resource contention message, and transmits the communication resource contention message to the base station. The base station decides a communication resource schedule for the at least one client direct mode communication apparatus according to the communication resource contention message.
US09693378B2 MIMO wireless communication system, MIMO transmission method, and apparatus
Embodiments of the present invention provide a MIMO wireless communication system, a MIMO transmission method, and an apparatus, which relate to the field of communications technologies and are invented to effectively improve transmission efficiency and decrease a transmission delay. The MIMO wireless communication system includes: a base station, a first user equipment, and at least one second user equipment, where the first user equipment performs cellular uplink communication with the base station, and performs device-to-device communication with the at least one second user equipment, and the same time-frequency resource is used in the cellular uplink communication between the first user equipment and the base station and the device-to-device communication between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. The present invention is applicable to wireless communication technologies.
US09693374B2 Method and arrangement for admission control in a shared channel environment
Network node and method therein for admission control in a communication system applying shared channels for communication. The method comprises receiving a request for a bearer setup, and deciding whether to accept or reject the request for a bearer setup based on information on current bearers carrying data having a QoS value, and for which bearers a transmission of the data fulfills a criterion, the criterion representing a probability of violating the QoS value. Information on bearers carrying data which do not have a QoS value and information on bearers for which a transmission of data having a QoS value does not fulfill the criterion is disregarded.
US09693372B2 eMBMS control plane synchronization
The embodiments herein relate to a method in an eNB for handling MBSFN area configuration information. The eNB receives, from a MME, a MBMS session start request. Based on the received request, the eNB computes a first time for a start of the MBMS session. The first time is a first MCC, update time. The eNB periodically sends, from the first time, the configuration information to a user equipment. The eNB stops the sending of the configuration information to the user equipment when the MBMS session is a last MBMS session. The eNB sends updated configuration information to the user equipment when the MBMS session is not the last MBMS session. The updated configuration information is updated MBSFN area configuration information.
US09693370B2 Methods and devices for generating and detecting random access preambles
One embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for transmitting a random access preamble in a transmitting sub-frame at a terminal device. The method comprises: creating a random access preamble such that it comprises a plurality of random access sequences; dividing the plurality of random access sequences into a number Nc of groups, each of groups including two or more random access sequences; performing code division multiplexing with respect to the groups of the plurality of random access sequences in a frequency domain, based on an orthogonal cover code selected for the terminal device from a pre-defined code set; and transforming signals after the code division multiplexing into the time domain. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there are provided corresponding methods and devices.
US09693365B2 Communication control apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication control method
A communication control apparatus including a processor is provided. The processor is configured to calculate a first predicted communication quality of a mobile station apparatus in a state not including an interference signal from one or more cells among surrounding cells in accordance with measurement results of a quality of reception of a signal from a serving cell and strength of interference signals from the surrounding cells as measured by the mobile station apparatus, and judge permission for transmission of signals by the one or more cells in a radio resource of communication of the mobile station apparatus based on the first predicted communication quality.
US09693362B2 Method for allocating resources in wireless LAN system and wireless LAN system
Provided are a method of allocating resources in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system and the WLAN system including an access point (AP) to allocate a resource for communication between a relay and a station associated with the relay, the relay to allocate a restricted access window (RAW) or a slot for communication with a station based on the allocated resource, and the station to communicate with the relay based on the allocated RAW or the allocated slot.
US09693356B1 Smart on-demand internet-of-things connections
A method is performed in a service provider network. The method includes a network device receiving registration records for multiple machine-type communication (MTC) devices, each of the registration records including a connection profile that indicates a level of delay tolerance for connections. The method also includes receiving, by a fixed-location accepter device and via wireless signals, connection requests from the multiple MTC devices, wherein each of the connection requests includes a connection profile indicator. The method further includes the network device receiving an indication of inadequate capacity to accept all the connection requests from the multiple MTC devices; and directing, in response to receiving the indication, a mobile accepter device into a geographic area wherein the mobile accepter device is configured to accept at least a portion of the connection requests, via wireless signals, the portion of the connection requests including connection profile indicators that indicate a tolerance for delay.
US09693349B2 Apparatus, system and method of dynamic allocation using a grant frame
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, devices, systems and methods of dynamic allocation using a grant frame. For example, a wireless station may be able to generate a grant frame including a duration field and a Dynamic Allocation Info field, the Dynamic Allocation Info field including an allocation duration subfield and an access mode subfield, the access mode subfield to indicate an access mode of an allocation according to the grant frame; and to transmit the grant frame.
US09693346B2 Method for communicating in a mobile network
A method for communicating between a primary station and at least one secondary station, comprising: configuring the secondary station to search at least one of a plurality of search spaces having a first structure, the first structure consisting of at least a first number of resource sets having a first size, where at least one resource set is for transmitting a message to the secondary station, and changing the search space structure to a second structure different from the first structure in response to a signalling message.
US09693344B2 Allocation of communication resources
The disclosure relates to the allocation of resources for wireless communications. An index for an uplink control resource is determined in accordance with a predefined rule. The determining takes into account an index associated with a physical downlink resource and the amount of downlink resources to be mapped on the uplink control resource.
US09693339B2 Code division multiplexing in a single-carrier frequency division multiple access system
In a single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system that utilizes interleaved FDMA (IFDMA) or localized FDMA (LFDMA), a transmitter generates modulation symbols for different types of data (e.g., traffic data, signaling, and pilot) and performs code division multiplexing (CDM) on at least one data type. For example, the transmitter may apply CDM on signaling and/or pilot sent on frequency subbands and symbol periods that are also used by at least one other transmitter. To apply CDM to a given data type (e.g., signaling), the transmitter performs spreading on the modulation symbols for that data type with an assigned spreading code. CDM may be applied across symbols, samples, samples and symbols, frequency subbands, and so on. The transmitter may perform scrambling after the spreading. The transmitter generates SC-FDMA symbols of the same or different symbol durations for traffic data, signaling, and pilot and transmits the SC-FDMA symbols.
US09693334B2 Communication control method and user terminal
A communication control method according to a first aspect includes: a step A of acquiring, by a user terminal that supports a cellular communication and a WLAN communication, access point location information on a geographical location of a WLAN access point; a step B of transmitting, from the user terminal to a cellular network, the access point location information; and a step C of acquiring, by a cellular base station included in the cellular network, the access point location information.
US09693333B2 System and method for location boosting using proximity information
A system and method for determining the location of a target mobile device in a communications network. A set of mobile devices in proximity to the target mobile device may be determined as a function of a common parameter of information observed by mobile devices in the set. Measurement data may be shared for the set of mobile devices and the target mobile device, and a location of the target mobile device determined as a function of the shared measurement data. This sharing of measurement data may occur amongst the set of mobile devices and the target mobile device or may also occur at a communications network entity.
US09693324B2 Method and device for reporting power headroom report
The embodiments of the present document provide a method and device for reporting a power headroom report, which relates to the field of mobile communications, and solves the problem of lacking a triggering and sending mechanism for a PHR of the dual-connectivity terminal in the related art. The method includes: a terminal triggering to report a PHR when detecting that a first cell is added in a SeNB; and the terminal reporting the PHR to a MeNB and/or the SeNB, to which the terminal belongs. The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present document is applicable to a long term evolution system, which implements the PHR reporting of the dual-connectivity terminal.
US09693322B2 Method and device for adjusting transmission power
A method for adjusting transmission power of a gateway device includes acquiring an access device identity, acquiring a predetermined wireless transmission power corresponding to the access device identity, and adjusting a current transmission power of the gateway device according to the predetermined wireless transmission power.
US09693316B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting control information in a wireless communication system
A wireless communication system is disclosed. Disclosed herein are methods for transmitting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) signal in a wireless communication system, which includes setting transmit power for the PUCCH signal, and an apparatus thereof. If the PUCCH signal is transmitted on a subframe configured for a scheduling request (SR), the PUCCH signal includes one or more hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) bits and an SR bit. When determining the transmit power for the PUCCH, the SR bit is selectively considered depending on whether or not a transport block for an uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) is present in the subframe.
US09693315B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink signal in wireless communication system
One embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting an uplink signal by a terminal in a wireless communication system, comprising the steps of: receiving allocated resources for transmitting an uplink signal from a serving cell; and transmitting the uplink signal through the allocated resources wherein, when a subframe corresponding to a first subframe comprising the allocated resources is used for transmitting a downlink in a neighbor cell of the serving cell, a first set comprising a parameter value associated with the transmission power for transmitting the uplink signal is different from a second set comprising a parameter value associated with the transmission power for transmitting an uplink signal in a second subframe corresponding to a subframe used for an uplink in the neighbor cell.
US09693314B2 Power consumption detection system and method for electronic device
An electronic device includes a screen, a processor coupled to the screen, and a non-transitory storage device coupled to the processor and configured to store one or more programs executed by the processor, the one or more programs causing the processor to acquire a cumulative time of each signal intensity of a wireless signal received or transmitted by the electronic device and/or a cumulative time of each mobile network service mode provided to the electronic device at a time interval, detect whether the electronic device, in a current mobile network service mode, is power-guzzling according to the cumulative time of each signal intensity and/or the cumulative time of each mobile network service mode, and generate a prompt message when the electronic device is power-guzzling.
US09693311B2 Method of providing user with battery power notification in mobile device and mobile device therefor
A method of providing a user with a battery power notification in a mobile device and the mobile device therefor are provided. The method includes determining a future application to be run on the mobile device, determining whether a remaining battery life of the mobile device is enough to run the future application, based on a power consumption of a preceding application running before the future application, and outputting a notification indicating a battery insufficiency of the mobile device in response to the determining that the remaining battery life is not enough.
US09693310B2 Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption in portable terminal
An apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of a portable terminal are provided. More particularly, an apparatus and method for reducing power consumption generated in an idle state in order to solve a power consumption problem in a portable terminal are provided. The apparatus includes a state determination unit which is configured independently from an application processor for controlling applications and which wakes up when entering an idle mode to allow the application processor to sleep, and thereafter determines a state of the portable terminal, and if it is determined that the portable terminal escapes from the idle mode, allows the application processor to wake up.
US09693309B2 Mobile electronic device
A mobile electronic device includes an acceleration sensor configured to detect acceleration value, a communication processing unit configured to perform communication, and a controller configured to determine a moving state and a stopped state based on the acceleration value detected by the acceleration sensor, wherein the controller is configured to cause a communication function of the communication processing unit to turn on when the mobile electronic device changes from the moving state to the stopped state and then does not change from the stopped state from the moving state again for a predetermined period of time.
US09693308B2 Method and mobile communication terminal for estimating battery consumption state
A method for estimating a battery consumption state of a mobile communication terminal is provided. The method includes building a database with battery characteristic information changing according to at least one of a temperature and an aging characteristic of a battery supplying power to the mobile communication terminal, and estimating a power consumption of the mobile communication terminal and a battery drain rate based on the battery characteristic information and displaying estimated information.
US09693304B2 Rescheduling of a resource component of low power nodes (LPNs) in a coordination set
A method for rescheduling a resource component of low power nodes (LPNs) in a local coordination set is disclosed. The method can include a local macro node receiving from a neighboring macro node a resource map of blanked resource components and scheduled resource components for physical resources of the neighboring macro node. The local macro node can be grouped with at least one low power node (LPN) within a local coordination set. The neighboring macro node can be grouped with at least one LPN within a neighboring coordination set. The neighboring macro node can be within a neighboring coordination set different from the local coordination set. The local macro node can reschedule using the resource map, a cell-edge resource component for LPNs in the local coordination set in a same frequency-domain index and a same time-domain index as a blanked resource component of the neighboring macro node.
US09693300B2 System and method for saving power using restricted access windows
Systems and methods for wireless communication are disclosed. In one aspect an access point includes a processor configured to generate a message identifying a time period in which the access point will enter a power save mode and ignore a packet sent from any wireless station, and a transmitter connected to the processor and configured to transmit the message to one or more wireless stations associated with the access point.
US09693295B2 Terminal selection method and system based on self-organizing network, and network entity
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a SON-based terminal selection method related to the field of communications technologies, where a target terminal is selected pertinently to participate in implementation of a SON algorithm. The method provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes: determining a terminal selection criterion under a requirement of implementing different SON algorithms; and performing target terminal selection from managed terminals according to the terminal selection criterion. A system and a network entity corresponding to the method are also provided. By applying the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, a target terminal can be selected pertinently to participate in implementation of the SON algorithm, which avoids waste of resources of terminals that do not need to participate in implementation of the SON algorithm, and improves user experience of these terminals.
US09693294B2 Method and apparatus for selecting cell of terminal in wireless communication system
A method and an apparatus for selecting a cell of a terminal in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes detecting, by the terminal, an end of a call, performing, when an end of the call is detected, a cell search based on a cell used during the call, the cell search being performed among at least one cell having been used before the call by the terminal and a cell used just before forming the call, and determining a cell to which the cell selection is performed, based on a result of the cell search and the cell used just before forming the call.
US09693293B2 Device-anchor base stations
Systems and methods are disclosed for providing efficient and reliable communication for wireless devices, e.g., Machine Type Communication devices, in a cellular communications network. In one embodiment, a network node of the cellular communications network identifies candidate device-anchor base stations, where the candidate device-anchor base stations are wireless devices that satisfy one or more predefined criteria for serving as a candidate device-anchor base station. The network node then effects selection of a device-anchor base station for a wireless device from the candidate device-anchor base stations such that communication between a serving base station of the wireless device and the wireless device is via the device-anchor base station. In this manner, communication between the wireless device and the serving base station of the wireless device is assisted by the device-anchor base station.
US09693287B2 Consumer service cloud for implementing location-based services to control smart devices
Concepts and technologies are described herein for a consumer service cloud (“CSC”) for implementing location-based services to control smart devices. According to one aspect disclosed herein, a CSC system can determine a cell identifier (“ID”) associated with a location in which one or more smart devices resides. The smart device(s) can include one or more settings that can be adjusted remotely by the CSC system to control one or more operational aspects of the smart device(s). The CSC system can periodically receive a cell ID update that can include a current cell ID associated with a current cell in which a user equipment (“UE”) is located. When the CSC system determines that the current cell ID matches the cell ID, the CSC system can generate a request to adjust the setting(s) to control the operational aspect(s) of the smart device(s) and can provide the request to the smart device(s).
US09693280B2 Interference reduction through cell activation methods in heterogeneous networks
Apparatus, methods, computer program products, and software are disclosed providing reduction of interference occurring sometime after a capacity booster cell activates, where a coverage area of a capacity booster cell is at least partially within a coverage area of a coverage cell. Techniques include handing off user equipment from the coverage cell to the capacity booster cell, creating by the capacity booster cell scheduling gaps in subframes of radio frames and scheduling user equipment connected to the capacity booster cell in the subframes not in the gaps, scheduling communications for user equipment connected to the coverage cell in the gaps, and performing one or more operations to reduce interference with the capacity booster cell for uplink transmissions from user equipment to the coverage cell.
US09693279B2 Radio communications device and system, radio communications method and machine readable medium
An electronic device, and a method and computer readable medium, for use of subsets of coordinated multi-point (CoMP) transmission cells. The device includes processing circuitry configured to select a plurality of transmission cells as the subset of the CoMP set of transmission cells used to support wireless communications with a user equipment (UE). The processing circuitry selects the plurality of transmission cells based on a message from the UE that includes aggregate channel quality information (CQI) for at least two communication channels between the UE and corresponding transmission cells of the plurality of transmission cells.
US09693278B2 Load balancing schemes for idle mode user equipment
A user equipment device (UE) comprises physical layer circuitry configured to transmit and receive radio frequency electrical signals with one or more nodes of a radio access network; and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to receive system information via the network, wherein the system information indicates cell specific priority and frequency priority; identify candidate cells that have a cell specific priority that is higher than a cell priority of the current serving cell, have a frequency priority that is higher than a frequency priority of a current serving frequency, and satisfy a cell suitability criterion; and determine a candidate cell from the identified candidate cells to replace the current serving cell for communicating with the network.
US09693268B2 Method of handover in mobile communication system
A terminal starts a first timer for detecting an RLF (Radio Link Failure) when signal strength of a serving base station is lower than a reference value. The terminal triggers a handover without a TTT (Time to Trigger) for handover when signal strength of a target base station is greater than the signal strength of the serving base station by a first offset or more while the first timer is running. The terminal transmits a measurement report message regarding the signal strength of the target base station to the serving base station when a handover is triggered.
US09693263B2 Method and system for data flow management of user equipment in a tunneling packet data network
A data replication system of a communication network is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the data replication system includes a replication gateway node and a replication control system. The replication gateway node is configured to create a first replication tunnel between a first gateway node and the replication gateway node and a second replication tunnel between the replication gateway node and a second gateway node. The replication gateway node replicates data streams between the first gateway node and the second gateway and delivers the replicated data stream to a management node for further analysis.
US09693260B2 Data transmission system and method
Provided are a data packet transmission system and method, the system includes: an Agent device, a first connecting device, a MAC array, a second connecting device, a PHY array, a third connecting device and an RF array, where the Agent device sends data of a first data frame to the first connecting device, and the first connecting device sends a data packet to a destination MAC device in the MAC array; the destination MAC device sends a second data frame to the second connecting device; the second connecting device sends the data packet to a destination PHY device in the PHY array; the destination PHY device sends a third data frame to the third connecting device; and the third connecting device sends the data packet to a destination RF device in the RF array, and the destination RF device sends the data packet to a user side.
US09693255B2 Method and apparatus for reporting traffic and method and apparatus for counting network traffic
Provided are a method and an apparatus for reporting traffic and a method and an apparatus for counting network traffic. The method for reporting the traffic includes: an application acquires network traffic of the application (S102); and the application reports the network traffic (S104). Through the technical solution, the problem that the operator cannot master the traffic demands of application of a user side in different periods so that they cannot carry out operation and management according to the traffic use condition of application of the user side is solved. The operator can master the traffic use condition of application of the user side according to the network traffic reported by the application so as to operate and manage the network traffic according to the traffic use condition of the user, thereby improving the monitoring of the network traffic.
US09693254B2 Method for reporting denied connection in wireless communication system and apparatus supporting same
Provided is a method for reporting a denied connection in a wireless communication system. The method comprises generating denied connection information, which is information on a connection establishment attempt that is denied, when an attempt to establish the connection to a network is denied, and then reporting the denied connection information to the network. The denied connection information becomes an operation base for the network.
US09693247B2 Method and apparatus for communicating to UE an indication of available RS, based on MIMO mode settings
The present solution ensures that the UEs are able to make use of all the available reference signals that can be used in a cell for performing UE measurements, estimations or demodulations. That is achieved by indicating on a downlink common or shared channel, the MIMO mode settings associated with a specific network node. The indicated MIMO mode settings explicitly or implicitly indicate available common reference signals and/or dedicated reference signals to be used for said UE measurements, estimations or demodulations, which implies that measurements, estimations or demodulations can be performed based on said received indication.
US09693245B2 Method and system for measuring interference signal in carrier signal
Disclosed in the present disclosure are a method and system for measuring interference signals in carrier signals. The method comprises: receiving multiple valid samples of the carrier signals; based on the multiple valid samples of the carrier signals, gaining value of constant part and mean square error of zero mean part in the interference signals through iterative calculation; calculating the total power value of the interference signals. Since considering the constant part in the interference signals, the measurement method is suitable in the case that the interference signals in the carrier signals is non-zero mean value, and the obtained measurement result of the interference signals will be more accurate than the result through the existing method.
US09693243B2 Radio communication system, radio terminal, radio network, radio communication method and program
A radio terminal, which has a function to collect and report measurement information designated by a radio network, comprises: means for receiving collection/reporting control information related to the radio terminal's execution of at least one of the collection of measurement information and the reporting of the measurement information to the radio network; and control means for executing, based on the collection/reporting control information, at least one of the collection and the reporting if execution determination information, which is related to at least one of the collection of the measurement information and the reporting of the measurement information to be executed by the local terminal, satisfies a given determination criterion.
US09693241B2 Mitigating effects of predicted failures in a mobile network basestation due to weather
Basestation equipment in a mobile data network is subject to harsh environmental conditions at many remote locations. International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) has introduced a Mobile Internet Optimization Platform (MIOP) appliance, referred herein as the MIOP@NodeB. This appliance is placed at the edge or basestation of a mobile data network to provide a platform for hosting applications and enhancing mobile network services. The introduction of an edge appliance provides a platform for additional reliability functions. A predictive failure mechanism in the basestation appliance mitigates the effects of predicted failures in a mobile network basestation due to weather conditions. The predictive failure mechanism considers historical data, ambient environmental conditions, weather alerts and weather forecasts to take pre-emptive action to avert partial or total failure of the basestation equipment.
US09693238B2 Dynamic antenna tuning for multi-band multi-carrier wireless systems
Apparatus and methods for the design and dynamic tuning of antenna circuitry for use across multiple radio frequency bands in wireless communication devices is disclosed herein. An antenna apparatus includes antenna tuning control, antenna tuning circuitry, and a set of one or more physical antennas. The antenna tuning controller includes a combination of baseband and front-end hardware and software. The antenna circuitry collectively includes antenna tuning circuitry and the set of one or more physical antennas. Based on a set of radio frequency bands and on communication channel conditions, the antenna tuning controller determines an optimal antenna tuning configuration and provides appropriate parameters to the antenna tuning circuitry. The antenna apparatus configures and optimizes the tuning of the antenna circuitry for a future time period, which can be a next time slot. The antenna tuning controller utilizes a cost/gain function to calculate the optimal antenna tuning configuration.
US09693237B2 Optimization of cellular network architecture based on device type-specific traffic dynamics
A method, a computer readable medium and an apparatus for optimizing a cellular network architecture are disclosed. For example, the method obtains network traffic data for a plurality of different endpoint device types, wherein the network traffic data comprises network traffic data for each of the plurality of different endpoint device types, and predicts a future traffic pattern for one of the plurality of different endpoint device types based on the network traffic data. The method then adjusts a parameter of the cellular network architecture in response to the future traffic pattern predicted for the one of the plurality of different endpoint device types.
US09693234B2 Proximity security tokens
Disclosed embodiments comprise one or more security methods, systems or apparatus suitable to provide additional security to personal property or financial transactions. Embodiments feature a proximity security token which is physically separate from a protected device. A communications link is provided between the proximity security token and the protected device which communications link operates over a limited range. Thus, the presence and active operation of the limited range communications link between the proximity security token and protected device indicates that the protected device has not been lost and stolen. Interruption of the communications link indicates that the protected device may have been lost or stolen causing the commencement of security actions.
US09693231B2 Wireless gateway, network access, and management
A wireless gateway controls access through a communication portal to a shared communication link. By way of non-limiting example, the wireless gateway receives input (such as a passcode) from a user operating a communication device in a subscriber domain. The user provides the input to communicate through the communication portal or wireless gateway over the shared communication link. The wireless gateway maps the received input to corresponding access profile information stored in a repository of the wireless gateway hardware. The wireless gateway then provides the communication device access to a remote network over the shared communication link through the communication portal in a manner as specified by the corresponding access profile information.
US09693230B2 Providing a masked short message service in a wireless network
A method and apparatus for providing a masked short message service in a wireless network are disclosed. For example, the method receives a message from a first endpoint device directed to a second endpoint device, wherein the message indicates that the message is a masked short message service message, and forwards the masked short message service message with a code towards the second endpoint device. In one example, the second endpoint device parses the message and executes instructions contained therein, e.g., for sending a regular SMS with content derived from masked SMS, making a call, playing music, finding location by invoking an API, sending a file or a picture and any other functions that the second endpoint device may be capable of doing. The masked short message service provides a method for remotely controlling a 2G/3G mobile device through a computer or another mobile device.
US09693225B2 Method and apparatus for a dual radio user equipment
A method at a user equipment capable of supporting at least two radio connections, the method including requesting from a remote server, using a first radio connection, a subscriber identity; receiving, at the user equipment, the subscriber identity over the first radio connection; using the subscriber identity to establish a second radio connection; and forcing the first radio connection to remain on a same network as the second radio connection. Further, a method at a user equipment capable of supporting at least two radio connections, the method receiving a subscriber authentication challenge over the second network connection; using the first radio connection to connect to the remote server to obtain an authentication challenge response for the subscriber authentication challenge; and sending the authentication challenge response over the second network connection.
US09693219B2 User profile conversion to support roaming
In an example embodiment, a method includes receiving, from a visited network having a first wireless network type, a first update location request message according to a first signaling protocol, the first message associated with a user equipment roaming at the visited network. The first message is converted to a second update location request message according to a second signaling protocol and transmitted to a home network associated with the user equipment, the home network having a second wireless network type. An update location response message according to the second protocol is received from the home network, the update location response message including a user profile associated with the second network type. A combined user profile is generated based on a user profile associated with the first network type and the user profile associated with the second network type. The combined user profile is transmitted to the visited network in an update location answer message according to the first protocol.
US09693217B2 Method, apparatus, and computer program product for service discovery proxy for wireless communication
A method comprises composing, by a wireless device in a wireless network, a service ID indicating support for providing proxy service discovery for other wireless devices operating in the wireless network; and transmitting, by the wireless device, a wireless service discovery frame to the wireless network, the service discovery frame including the composed service ID.
US09693214B2 Protocols for facilitating broader access in wireless communications
Structures and protocols are presented for signaling a status or decision concerning a wireless service or device within a region to a network participant or other communication device (smartphone or vehicle, e.g.).
US09693204B2 System and method for conveying information using broadcast frames
The present disclosure discloses a system and a method for conveying information using broadcast frames. Specifically, a network device detects a first wireless signal comprising a beacon frame transmitted by an access point in a network. The network device then identifies a radio Frequency (RF) channel indicated in the beacon frame. Responsive to identifying the RF channel in the beacon frame, the network device selects the RF channel to convey information to one or more network elements using a broadcast frame. Moreover, the network device transmits the broadcast frame to the one or more network elements. Note that, the broadcast frame includes information corresponding to a detected second wireless signal.
US09693202B2 Systems and methods for determining device location using wireless data and other geographical location data
A computer-implemented method for determining device location of a user device within a venue using a wireless positioning system is provided. The method includes identifying a plurality of signal sample sets, wherein each signal sample set includes a sample location within the venue and one or more wireless signal strengths of associated wireless access points positioned at the venue, wherein the sample location is determined based on location data associated with a corresponding payment card transaction within the venue. The method also includes receiving a subject wireless signal strength sample of the wireless access points captured by the user device at an unidentified location within the venue. The method further includes determining a subject location of the user device based on the plurality of signal sample sets and the one or more subject wireless signal strength samples, and providing the subject location of the user device within the venue.
US09693197B2 System with wireless messages to enhance location accuracy
Electronic equipment in a system may transmit and receive wireless advertisement messages. Each wireless message may include location information and may have an associated received signal strength indicator when received from transmitting equipment by receiving equipment. The transmitting equipment may be associated with stationary equipment such as equipment installed at a building, adjacent to a road, or in traffic control equipment or other traffic structures. The receiving electronic equipment may be mobile equipment such as a vehicle or mobile computing equipment such as a cellular telephone or portable computer. Satellite navigation system signals may be received by the receiving electronic equipment in addition to the wireless messages. The receiving electronic information can present alerts to a user based on a location determined using the wireless messages and the satellite navigation system signals.
US09693192B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, information processing program, recording medium storing thereon information processing program
An information processing apparatus acquires posting data which is transmitted via a mobile communication network from a mobile terminal as a transmitter and which includes a keyword indicating a predetermined spot. The information processing apparatus acquires the position information corresponding to the keyword included in the posting data acquired by the first acquiring unit from a storing unit that stores the keyword indicating the predetermined spot and position information indicating a position of the spot in association with each other. The information processing apparatus outputs the acquired position information as information indicating a position at which it is possible to connect to the mobile communication network via which the acquired posting data was transmitted.
US09693191B2 Prioritization of messages within gallery
In some embodiments, a computer implemented method of processing messages may include providing a dashboard to be displayed to an owner of a brand, the dashboard comprising a message received from a user device, the message comprising an instance of an appearance of a mark or logo of the owner of the brand; receiving a prioritization of the message from the owner of the brand; creating a gallery of messages including the message; and prioritizing the message in the gallery according to the prioritization from the owner of the brand.
US09693186B1 Storing interactions based on location
A system comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the system to determine an identification for a user; determine a location of the user; determine a place associated with the location; identify an interaction capable of being performed at the place for the identification; communicate with a service to perform the interaction; and record the interaction with the service in a place history associated with the identification. The disclosure also includes similar methods and computer program products.
US09693184B2 Control plane location solution to support wireless access
Techniques for supporting a control plane solution for location services and positioning are described. In an aspect, an Evolved Serving Mobile Location Center (E-SMLC) may communicate with a Mobility Management Entity (MME) to support location services and positioning for a UE. In one design, the E-SMLC may receive a location request from the MME, perform a positioning procedure with the UE in response to the location request, and send a location response to the MME after completing the positioning procedure. For a UE-assisted or UE-based positioning procedure, the E-SMLC may send a downlink positioning message to the UE via the MME and may receive an uplink positioning message from the UE via the MME. For a network-based positioning procedure, the E-SMLC may send a network positioning request message to an eNB via the MME and may receive a network positioning response message from the eNB via the MME.
US09693183B2 Communication system providing data transfer direction determination based upon motion and related methods
A communication system may include at least one electronic device configured to wirelessly communicate via a short-range communications format, and at least one mobile communications device. The at least one mobile communications device may include a short-range communications device configured to wirelessly communicate with the at least one electronic device via the short-range communications format, and a controller coupled to the short-range communications device. The controller may be configured to determine a state of movement of the at least mobile communications device, and determine a direction of communication with respect to the at least one electronic device based upon the determined state of movement.
US09693179B2 Method and apparatus for producing personal area network identifier (PANID) on network in wireless communication system
A method for creating a personal area network identifier (PAN ID) of a network in a wireless communication system includes creating a first PAN ID; receiving a message including a second PAN ID from a source coordinator; comparing the first PAN ID with the second PAN ID included in the received message; and when the first PAN ID and the second PAN ID are the same according to the comparison result, transmitting an indication message related to a PAN ID conflict to the source coordinator, wherein at least any one of the first PAN ID and the second PAN ID may be created through a hash algorithm and the indication message may include at least any one of a conflicted PAN ID or an error code indicating a conflict.
US09693177B2 Information processing apparatus, method of controlling the same, and storage medium
There is provided an information processing apparatus and a method of controlling the same. The information processing apparatus performs a device search, displays search results of the device search, and generates tag information to be written into a short range wireless communication tag, using identification information of a device selected by a user based on the displayed search results. Then, the information processing apparatus writes the generated tag information into the short range wireless communication tag with the short range wireless communication.
US09693176B2 Information processing method and electronic apparatus
An information processing method and an electronic apparatus are described. The method is applied to a first electronic apparatus and includes detecting a current state of the first electronic apparatus, when the first electronic apparatus receives first data information; sending the first data information to a second electronic apparatus connected with the first electronic apparatus, when the current state is a first state, so that the second electronic apparatus, after receiving the first data information, outputs a first prompt information; and outputting a second prompt information, when the current state is a second state different from the first state. In the technical solutions of the present disclosure, a new mode for controlling whether to perform the associated reminding between the electronic apparatuses or not is provided.
US09693174B2 Wireless device, wireless communication system, wireless module, interface module, and communication method
A wireless device includes a wireless module and an interface module. One of the wireless module and the interface module generates a first message having a predetermined format and including data, which is to be transmitted to other one of the wireless module and the interface module, and type information representing a type of the data, and transmits the first message to the other one of the wireless module and the interface module. The other one of the wireless module and the interface module generates, in accordance with the type information included in the first message, a second message having the same format as the first message and including data, which is to be replied to the one of the wireless module and the interface module, and type information representing a type of the data, and replies the second message to the one of the wireless module and the interface module.
US09693173B2 Generating, broadcasting and receiving system information blocks
Methods and apparatuses for communicating in a wireless network include receiving full and differential System Information Blocks (SIBs) and updating a parameter that has changed based on the differential SIB. Further apparatuses include control circuitry to generate a first SIB and second SIB, the second SIB indicating information that has changed. Further, a method includes generating a full SIB and generating a differential SIB based on updated parameters.
US09693167B2 Loudspeaker and mobile device incorporating same
A loudspeaker includes a diaphragm, a voice coil body, and a magnetic circuit. The diaphragm has a first side, which is the surface of a recess defined by a thin part and a thick part formed around the thin part. The voice coil body includes a bobbin and a voice coil. The bobbin has a first end connected to the thin part on the first side of the diaphragm and a second end opposite to the first end. The magnetic circuit has an inner part, an outer part, and a magnetic gap. Part of the magnetic circuit including the first side of the inner part is located from the second end of the bobbin into the bobbin, and the first side of the inner part and the first side of the outer part are located in the recess so that the voice coil is located in the magnetic gap.
US09693166B2 Automated production of acoustic structures
A laser cuts overlapping ribbons of acoustic material into acoustic devices. An automatically controlled manipulator includes an end effector having groups of placement tools for simultaneously placing multiple acoustic devices in a cellular core. The placement tools include mandrels provided with vacuum pickups for picking up and holding the acoustic devices during transport to the core. A vision system aligns the placement tools with the cells of the core. The end effector includes a thermal radiation device for bonding the acoustic devices to the core.
US09693161B2 Close-type speaker leak test system and method
A close-type speaker leak test system includes a first chamber, a second chamber, a third chamber, a fourth chamber, a vacuum generator, and a differential pressure gauge. Firstly, a negative pressure value of the first chamber and the second chamber is generated by the vacuum generator. A standard close-type speaker is placed within the third chamber, and the first chamber and the third chamber are in communication with each other. An under-test close-type speaker is placed within a fourth chamber, and the second chamber and the fourth chamber are in communication with each other. A pressure difference value between the third chamber and the fourth chamber is measured by the differential pressure gauge. If the pressure difference value is larger than a predetermined value, the under-test close-type speaker has the leak. Consequently, the misjudgment is reduced, and the testing efficiency is enhanced.
US09693157B2 Hearing aid system with a positioning tool
A hearing aid system with a positioning tool is disclosed. The hearing aid system has a hearing aid, an adhesive interconnection unit and a positioning tool. The interconnection unit can be connected to both the hearing aid and the positioning tool. The positioning tool facilitates a correct positioning of the interconnection unit on the hairless skin area behind the outer ear and ensures that neither the hearing aid nor the interconnection unit touches the skin of the outer ear. The hearing aid position can be fine-tuned by turning it in relation to the interconnection unit.
US09693155B2 Hearing implant bilateral matching of ILD based on measured ITD
Arrangements are described for generating electrode stimulation signals for stimulation contacts in implanted electrode arrays of a bilateral hearing implant system having electrode arrays on both the left- and right-sides. Left-side and right-side audio input signals are processed to generate corresponding left-side and right-side band pass signals, which each represent an associated band of audio frequencies in the audio input signal. Frequency-specific interaural time delays (ITDs) are estimated for the band pass signals, and the estimated ITDs are used to adjust interaural level differences (ILDs) in the band pass signals. The adjusted band pass signals then are used to generate left-side and right-side electrode stimulation signals for the stimulation contacts in the corresponding left-side and right-side electrode arrays.
US09693152B2 Hearing assistance device control
A hearing assistance device may be a hearing aid worn on a person or a mobile device. The hearing assistance device may perform a hearing assistance algorithm based on signal processing parameters. A set of audiological values for a population may be identified. The set of audiological values has a first number of dimensions. The set of audiological values is converted to a reduced data set. The reduced data has set has a second number of dimensions less than the first number of dimensions. A processor calculates a trajectory for the reduced data set. The trajectory provides signal processing parameters for the hearing assistance device.
US09693151B2 Condenser microphone unit
In a primary sound pressure-gradient type condenser microphone unit driving a diaphragm by difference in sound pressure applied to acoustic terminals in front and back of the diaphragm, a drive force of the diaphragm and sound collection characteristics in a high frequency band are easily adjusted. The condenser microphone unit includes a first pipe extending forward on the front side of a diaphragm and a second pipe arranged so as to surround the first pipe. A front acoustic terminal communicating with a front surface of the diaphragm is formed on an inner side of either one of the first pipe or the second pipe. A rear acoustic terminal communicating with a back surface of the diaphragm from the rear side of a fixed electrode is formed on an inner side of the other pipe.
US09693150B2 Microphone sensor
A microphone, that increases sensitivity without a separate circuit is provided. The microphone includes an audio detection module having a vibration film that outputs capacitance signals by vibrating audio introduced from the exterior and a piezoresistive element that outputs a piezoresistive signal by a sound pressure of the audio. A semiconductor chip includes an amplifier electrically connected to the audio detection module to receive a capacitance signal and a piezoresistive signal from the audio detection module and amplifies the capacitance signal and piezoresistive signal to an electrical signal. The amplifier includes an input terminal that receives an input of the capacitance signal; a first resistor connected to the input terminal and the piezoresistive element; an output terminal that amplifies and outputs the capacitance signal and piezoresistive signal to an electrical signal; and a second resistor connected to the input terminal and the output terminal and connected to the piezoresistive element.
US09693147B2 Sensory signal output device
A sensory signal output apparatus, and more particularly to a sensory signal output apparatus includes a bone conduction output apparatus, the sensory signal output apparatus including: the magnetic circuit part 110; the coil part 120; and the case 101 in which the magnetic circuit part and the coil part are accommodated, wherein the sensory signal output apparatus generates a sound or vibration while vibrating, by the magnetic circuit part, depending on a direction of an alternating signal applied to the coil part. The case elastically supports the magnetic circuit part and the coil part so that the magnetic circuit part and the coil part are operated to repeal or attract each other, or in a state where one of the magnetic circuit part and the coil part is fixed, the other vibrates while performing a repulsion or attraction motion.
US09693144B1 Damper having a locally coated material and its fabrication method
A method of fabricating a damper is described. A printed pattern is formed on a screen, the printed pattern having an outer edge and a non-circular inner edge. A fiber fabric is soaked in a resin bath, and has a damper forming region provided with a predetermined coating region. The fiber fabric is placed below the screen so that the printed pattern is aligned with the predetermined coating region. A coating material is then poured over the screen so as to flow through a gap region of the printed pattern onto the predetermined coating region. After the fiber fabric has undergone baking, the inner edge of the predetermined coating region can be converted from the non-circular shape to a predetermined shape. The coating material thereby is distributed over the surface of the damper in a substantially regular and uniform manner.
US09693139B1 Systems and methods for electronic sound enhancement tuning
Example systems and methods for electronic sound enhancement tuning are disclosed. An example disclosed method includes sampling, with a microphone, an audio profile of engine noises in a cabin of a vehicle. The example method also includes comparing the sampled audio profile to a model audio profile. Additionally, the example methods includes, when the sampled audio profile does not satisfy a similarity threshold, applying a convergence function to the sampled audio profile to generate a target audio profile, and iterating until the target audio profile satisfies a similarity threshold.
US09693134B2 Waterproof sound-transmitting member
A waterproof sound-transmitting member includes a waterproof sound-transmitting membrane and a support layer. The support layer includes a polyolefin-based resin foam. The support layer has a loss modulus of 1.0×107 Pa or less and a loss factor of 1.0×10−1 or more. The waterproof sound-transmitting membrane is, for example, a stretched porous polytetrafluoroethylene membrane. The waterproof sound-transmitting membrane may include an adhesive layer.
US09693133B2 Top port multi-part surface mount silicon condenser microphone
A surface mount package for a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) microphone die is disclosed. The surface mount package features a substrate with metal pads for surface mounting the package to a device's printed circuit board and for making electrical connections between the microphone package and the device's circuit board. The surface mount microphone package has a cover, and the MEMS microphone die is substrate-mounted and acoustically coupled to an acoustic port provided in the surface mount package. The substrate and the cover are joined together to form the MEMS microphone, and the substrate and cover cooperate to form an acoustic chamber for the substrate-mounted MEMS microphone die.
US09693132B2 Loudspeaker with a helmholtz resonator
The present invention relates to a loudspeaker (1). The loudspeaker (1) includes: a U-yoke for holding a magnet having a base (12) with an upstanding side (14) around the perimeter of the base (12); a frame (20) having a ring (22) around the U-yoke, the ring having a U-shaped cross-section orientated with a base (24) of the U abutting the side (12) of the U-yoke; a dome shaped diaphragm (40) connected to the frame (20) by a resilient member (30) around the dome (40), the resilient member (30) and the dome (40) being suspended from the frame (20); a first cavity (70) defined by the dome (40), resilient member (30), frame (20) and U-yoke; an external wall (80) around the circumference of the frame (20), the external wall (80) sealing a top of the U-shaped cross-section of the ring (22) forming a second cavity (100) between the external wall (80) and the ring (22); a port (110) in the frame (20) between the first cavity (70) and second cavity (100), wherein the first cavity (70) and second cavity (100) and the port (110) form a Helmholtz resonator system. The shape of the frame (20) in combination with the external wall (80) allows a Helmholtz resonator system to be established within the existing footprint of the loudspeaker.
US09693127B2 Method and apparatus for communicating audio data
A method and an apparatus are provided for transmitting audio data. The method includes setting a connection with a plurality of slave devices by using a short range wireless communication protocol, generating a data packet comprising the audio data, and repetitively transmitting the data packet to the plurality of slave devices through a multicast/broadcast channel a number of times.
US09693126B1 Speaker assembly and display device including speaker assembly
A speaker assembly and a display device including the speaker assembly are provided. The speaker assembly may include a first speaker, a first connecting portion that is depressed at a side of the first speaker, a first magnetic body provided at the first connecting portion, a second speaker, a second connecting portion that protrudes from a side of the second speaker and configured to be inserted into the first connecting portion, and a second magnetic body provided at the second connecting portion and having a magnetic polarity different from a magnetic polarity of the first magnetic body.
US09693124B2 Macro-switch with a buffered switching matrix
A macro-switch is described. This macro-switch includes facing integrated circuits, one of which implements optical waveguides that convey optical signals, and the other which implements control logic, electrical switches and memory buffers at each of multiple switch sites. Moreover, the macro-switch has a fully connected topology between the switch sites. Furthermore, the memory buffers at each switch site provide packet buffering and congestion relief without causing undue scheduling/routing complexity. Consequently, the macro-switch can be scaled to an arbitrarily large switching matrix (i.e., an arbitrary number of switch sites and/or switching stages).
US09693118B2 Systems and methods for prioritizing adaptive bit rate distribution of content
Systems and methods for prioritizing adaptive bit rate distribution of content are provided. In some aspects, a method includes identifying a plurality of content streams. Each of the plurality of content streams is associated with a variant feature of content to be delivered to the client device. Each variant feature of the content comprises at least one of a bit rate and a non-bit rate feature. The method also includes determining a priority of each of the plurality of content streams relative to one another based at least on the non-bit rate feature associated with each of the plurality of content streams. The method also includes providing an indication of the priority of each of the plurality of content streams to the client device.
US09693117B2 Systems, methods, and apparatus to identify linear and non-linear media presentations
Systems, methods, and apparatus to identify linear and non-linear media presentations are disclosed An example method to determine whether a media presentation is a linear or a non-linear media presentation comprises generating a reference log comprising a first media identifier of first media and a time at which the first media was presented, accessing a media presentation log comprising a second media identifier of second media and a time at which the second media was presented, and determining whether the second media correspond to a linear media presentation or a non-linear media presentation by comparing the media presentation log to the reference log.
US09693114B2 Method and apparatus for directed advertisement
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, receiving registration information indicating a plurality of registered communication devices in proximity to a set-top box, the plurality of registered communication devices being registered according to a communication exchange between the set-top box and each of the plurality of registered communication devices, identifying a group of users associated with the plurality of registered communication devices, and determining characteristics for the group of users according to the identifying of the group of users, correlating the characteristics for the group of users, selecting a directed advertisement according to the correlating of the characteristics, and providing the directed advertisement to the set-top box for presentation. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09693113B2 Method of processing non-real time service and broadcast receiver
A method of receiving and processing a Non-Real Time (NRT) service and a broadcast receiver are disclosed herein. A method of processing an NRT service in a broadcast receiver includes receiving and processing a signaling information table including detail information of each content in the NRT service and indication information indicating whether the content is available on internet, acquiring internet access information of each file belonging to content available on the internet through File Delivery Table (FDT) of File Delivery over Unidirection Transport (FLUTE) based on the indication information, and downloading files belonging to the content by accessing the internet based on the acquired internet access information.
US09693112B2 Remote control system for a smart television
A remote control system for a video playback device, such as a smart television is provided herein. The system can obtain a playback task customized by a user via a server or a remote control device. The playback task can include at least a content file source. The server or remote control device can obtain playback instructions corresponding to the playback task and communicate the playback instructions to the playback device. The playback device can obtain a content file from the content file source via a residential gateway associated with the playback task after receiving the playback instructions, and then play the content file.
US09693108B2 Method and system for displaying user selectable picture
Provided is a method and system for displaying a user selectable picture that enables a user to select a predetermined object from a picture of a camera relayed in real time, and to actively select and thereby view a picture captured to include the selected object.
US09693107B2 User configured social media feeds associated with an interactive program guide
A device may receive an indication associated with media content identified in an interactive program guide (IPG). The device may determine social media feed parameters associated with the IPG. The device may determine, based on the social media feed parameters, that a social media feed is to be displayed along with the media content. The social media feed may be associated with the media content. The device may identify a social media tag associated with the media content. The device may receive social media information associated with the social media tag. The social media information may include information associated with a social media application. The device may provide, for display, the social media feed along with the media content. The social media feed may include the social media information, and may be provided in accordance with the social media feed parameters.
US09693106B2 Method and system for preordering content in a user device associated with a content processing system
A system and method for preordering content includes a content processing system and a user device in communication with the content processing system. The content processing system receives program guide data for linear channels and receives future available content data at the user device. The future available content data comprises an availability window having an availability start time and an availability end time. The user device stores the program guide data in the user device storing the future available content data in a memory of the user device, forms a future content selection, and stores the future content selection in a queue until the availability window is reached. When within the availability window, the user device communicates a material identification to the content processing system. The content processing system communicates the content corresponding to the material identification to the user device.
US09693104B2 Client-side multimedia content targeting system
A client-side multimedia content targeting system schedules the recording, storing, and deleting of multimedia content on a client system storage device. The system accepts as input a prioritized list of program viewing preferences which is compared with a database of program guide objects that indicate when programs of interest are actually broadcast. The viewer's client system locally retains the viewer's preferences and other personal information that the viewer has entered and is sent targeting information relating to program guide objects by a server. Using the viewer's preferences and personal information, the client system creates a viewer profile, which is used with the targeting information by the client system to record content that is within the viewer profile. The described client-based form of targeting can be applied to almost any multimedia situation, including, but not limited to: TV shows, movies, advertisements, product and service offerings, music, radio, audio, etc.
US09693103B2 Methods and apparatus for audience data collection and analysis in a content delivery network
Methods and apparatus for collection and processing of data relating to users of a content-delivery network. In one embodiment, the content delivery network is a cable or satellite or HFCu network, and the apparatus includes an architecture for routinely harvesting, parsing, processing, and storing data relating to the activities of the users (e.g., subscribers) of the network. In one variant, at least portions of the data are anonymized to protect subscriber privacy.
US09693098B2 Targeted content transmission and reception system
This invention relates to methods and systems for the transmission and reception of targeted content. Using the systems and methods, a wide variety of different types of content can be targeted to a single client or a group of clients. The methods and systems utilize action handlers to handle different types of content. Further, the system can distribute packets with different rates depending on their priority.
US09693090B2 Remote control for first and second apparatus
First apparatuses (1) to be remotely controlled by devices (3) comprise interfaces (11) for receiving first signals from second apparatuses (2) that define that the second apparatuses (2) have received codes from the devices (3), interfaces (12) for sending second signals to the devices (3), and first controllers (21) for detecting the first signals and in response to detection results generating the second signals for providing assistance to the configurations of the devices (3) for remotely controlling the second apparatuses (2). The devices (3) for remotely controlling the first apparatuses (1) comprise interfaces (14) for sending codes to the second apparatuses (2) for remotely controlling the second apparatuses (2), interfaces (15) for receiving the second signals from the first apparatuses (1), and second controllers (22) for detecting the second signals for configuring the devices (3) for remotely controlling the second apparatuses (2).
US09693085B2 Method and distribution channel for creating ancillary revenue streams from related media content
A method for creating revenue for content related to a broadcast program and a related subscription distribution channel and web page. The method includes providing a subscription distribution channel that is accessible by a user, obtaining the content related to the broadcast program, and making the content available to the user via the subscription distribution channel. The content may include an ancillary product or ancillary content that is related to and distinct from an episode of the broadcast program that has not yet been published.
US09693084B2 Location based content providing scheme
In one example embodiment, a method performed under control of a wearable video playing device includes: transmitting identifying information for a location of the wearable video playing device to a video content provider; receiving, from the video content provider, video content information regarding a plurality of video contents recorded near the location; displaying, on a user interface, at least one video content identifier respectively corresponding to the video contents, wherein the at least one video content identifier is associated with the location; receiving an input to select one of the at least one video content identifier; and playing video content, from among the plurality of video contents recorded near the location, corresponding to the selected video content identifier.
US09693083B1 Systems and methods for controlling purchasing and/or reauthorization to access content using quick response codes and text messages
A mobile device including a content module, an imaging module, and an interface. The content module is configured to attempt to access content including transmitting a content request signal from the mobile device to a user receiving device. The imaging module is configured to acquire an image of at least a portion of a screen shown on a display connected to the user receiving device. The interface is configured to transmit the image or information pertaining to the image to the user receiving device, a head end or a content provider to cause the user receiving device or the mobile device to receive an authorization signal for access to the content.
US09693080B2 Distribution control system, distribution control method, and computer-readable storage medium
A system distributes, to a communication terminal, first frame data reproduced singly by the terminal or second frame data as a difference with the previous frame data distributed to the terminal. The system includes a generating unit configured to generate the first or the second frame data from certain frame data; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit third frame data with the contents not updated or non-update information indicating that the contents are not updated, in place of the first or the second frame data, to the terminal when contents of the certain frame data are not updated over a certain range as compared with contents of the frame data previously generated. The transmitting unit is configured to transmit fourth frame data higher in image quality than the first frame data to the terminal before the third frame data or the non-update information is transmitted to the terminal.
US09693079B2 Control plane architecture for multicast cache-fill
A multicast content delivery system can use both multicast and unicast streams to efficiently use available bandwidth to deliver content. Available multicast content can be identified to gateways serving consumption devices, and the gateways can receive requests for unicast content deliver, but honor the requests with multicast group sessions.
US09693077B2 Controlling sub prediction unit (sub-PU) motion parameter inheritance (MPI) in three dimensional (3D) HEVC or other 3D coding
In general, the disclosure describes techniques for coding depth blocks in video data. A video coding device may determine a size of a sub-prediction unit (sub-PU) for motion parameter inheritance (MPI) in a depth prediction unit (depth PU). The depth PU may comprise one or more sub-PUs, each sub-PU having equal size. Distinct motion information can be inherited for each sub-PU from a texture block co-located to the sub-PU. The device may encode each sub-PU based on MPI corresponding to texture blocks co-located with the sub-PUs and generate a syntax element that indicates the size of each sub-PU for MPI. The device may further receive the syntax element, and, upon receiving an index value that indicates a sub-PU MPI mode, inherit MPI for each sub-PU based on the corresponding texture blocks.
US09693073B1 Moving picture coding method, moving picture coding apparatus, moving picture decoding method, moving picture decoding apparatus, and moving picture coding and decoding apparatus
A moving picture coding method includes: coding a coding target block using a motion vector; generating motion vector predictors; and coding the motion vector using one of the motion vector predictors generated in the generating of the motion vector predictors. In the generating of the motion vector predictors, a replacement vector which replaces a temporal motion vector predictor is added to the motion vector predictors when it is impossible to obtain the temporal motion vector predictor from a block which is included in a coded picture different from the coding target picture and corresponds to the coding target block.
US09693071B1 Self-adaptive load balance optimization for multicore parallel processing of video data
A system for video decoding includes an interface, a set of cores, an allocator, and a load metric measurer. The interface is to receive a set of encoded video frames. The set of cores is to process data. The allocator is to determine an assignment of the set of video decoding modules to the set of cores. The load metric measurer to measure load metrics for each module of the set of modules during decoding of the set of encoded video frames. The allocator is to determine a reassignment of the set of modules to the set of cores based at least in part on the load metrics.
US09693069B2 Image coding apparatus
It is an object of the present invention to provide an image coding technique for suppressing degradation in image quality, in which the time and space where intra macroblocks appear are dispersed. A block count determination part determines the number of intra macroblocks to be allocated in each frame. A position determination part arranges the intra macroblocks at random positions in each frame. A coding part performs coding on the basis of the number of intra macroblocks to be allocated in a time direction, which is determined by the block count determination part, and the arrangement of the intra macroblocks in a spatial direction, which is determined by the position determination part, to thereby output compressed image data.
US09693068B2 Circuit arrangement and method for coding and/or decoding
In order to further develop a circuit arrangement provided for coding and/or decoding a data stream, in particular of up to 24-bit-wide R[ed]G[reen]B[lue] video signals, and a corresponding method in such way that an efficient DC-balanced coding and/or decoding is possible, in particular with the lowest possible overheads, at least one coder with five 5b/6b coder blocks arranged in parallel to each other and with a 2b/2b coder block arranged in parallel to the 5b/6b coder blocks, and/or at least one decoder with five 6b/5b decoder blocks arranged in parallel to each other and with a 2b/2b decoder block arranged in parallel to the 6b/5b decoder blocks are proposed.
US09693067B2 Image decoding method, image coding method, image decoding apparatus, image coding apparatus, and image coding and decoding apparatus
An image decoding method for decoding a bitstream including a coded signal resulting from coding slices into which an image is partitioned and each of which includes coding units, includes decoding the coded signal, wherein each of the slices is either a normal slice having, in a slice header, information used for another slice or a dependent slice which is decoded using information included in a slice header of another slice, the image includes rows each of which includes coding units, and when the normal slice starts at a position other than the beginning of the first row, the second row immediately following the first row does not start with the dependent slice.
US09693066B1 Object-based intra-prediction
Object-based intra-prediction decoding may include generating a reconstructed block by decoding an encoded block, which may include identifying a first intra-prediction mode for a first portion of the reconstructed block and identifying a second intra-prediction mode for a second portion of the reconstructed block. Decoding the encoded block may include generating a first portion of a prediction block using the first intra-prediction mode, generating a second portion of the prediction block using the second intra-prediction mode, generating the first portion of the reconstructed block based on the first portion of the prediction block, such that the first portion of the reconstructed block corresponds to a first object represented in the reconstructed block, and generating the second portion of the reconstructed block based on the second portion of the prediction block, such that the second portion of the reconstructed block corresponds to a second object represented in the reconstructed block.
US09693062B2 Apparatus and method of texture encoding and decoding
A method of texture encoding is provided. The method includes obtaining a plurality of textures, assembling a sequence of textures by selecting a first texture of the sequence of textures and then, one or more times, adding to the sequence of textures a texture from the plurality of textures that is calculated to be the one most similar to the current last texture in the sequence of textures. The method then encodes the assembled sequence of textures using a motion vector based video encoding scheme. Meanwhile, a method of texture decoding includes receiving a data file encoded using a motion vector based video encoding scheme, decoding the data file using a corresponding motion vector based video decoding scheme, and obtaining from the decoding scheme a sequence of textures arranged in an order of mutual similarity.
US09693058B2 Filtering of prediction units according to intra prediction direction
A video coding or decoding method in which luminance and chrominance samples in a 4:4:4 format or a 4:2:2 format are predicted from other respective samples according to a prediction direction associated with blocks of samples to be predicted; comprises detecting a prediction direction in respect of a current block to be predicted; generating a predicted block of chrominance samples according to other chrominance samples defined by the prediction direction; if the detected prediction direction is substantially vertical, filtering the left column of samples in the predicted block of chrominance samples, or if the detected prediction direction is substantially horizontal, filtering the top row of samples in the predicted block of chrominance samples; and encoding a difference between the filtered predicted chrominance block and the actual chrominance block or applying a decoded difference to the filtered predicted chrominance block so as to encode or decode the block respectively.
US09693055B2 Video encoding and decoding method and apparatus using the same
The present invention is related to a method for moving the position of a base view from an arbitrary GOP (Group Of Pictures) start position to implement an efficient encoding structure in multi-view video encoding. The existing multi-view video encoding method exhibits low encoding efficiency when correlation between the base view and a dependent view is low, since the base view is assumed to be fixed. Moreover, in case the view in a live broadcasting program desired by a producer changes from the base view to another, the user has to consume more bit streams and decoder complexity than those consumed when decoding is performed with respect to the base view. Therefore, to alleviate the drawbacks of the existing multi-view video encoding method, the present invention provides a method for designing syntax elements by which the base view can be moved, thereby supporting an efficient encoding structure.
US09693054B2 Intra prediction method and apparatus based on interpolation
An intra prediction method and a device using the intra prediction method are provided. The intra prediction method using a DC mode includes setting a bottom-right pixel to a DC-predicted value, interpolating the bottom-right pixel and an n-th top reference pixel to derive predicted values of an n-th column and interpolating the bottom-right pixel and an n-th left reference pixel to derive predicted values of an n-row, and performing bidirectional linear interpolation to derive predicted values of pixels included in a prediction unit other than the n-th row and the n-th column.
US09693046B2 Multi-view display system
Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to a multi-view display system. An embodiment of an apparatus includes a display screen to display multiple views simultaneously, and a controller to control the views presented on the display screen. The apparatus is configurable by the controller to provide multiple view settings, the view settings including a first setting in which the apparatus provides a single view to each viewer of the display screen and a second setting in which the apparatus provides a first view to a first viewer of the display screen and a second view to a second viewer of the display screen. A first filtering element filters views presented to viewers of the display screen such that an intended view is displayed to one or more viewers.
US09693043B2 Lenticular print three dimensional image display device and method of fabricing the same
The invention provides a lenticular lens type three-dimensional image display device and a method of fabricating the device without a need for a clear plastic substrate transposed between the image and lenticular lenses. The device can be obtained by directly printing curable coatings onto the image, making them particularly well suited for volume production. The combination the image printing and application of curable coatings process can be joined together to conduct the single pass-process. The single pass-process allows for flexibility of the printing only selective areas of the substrate. Moreover, this process allows the device to be recyclable.
US09693042B2 Foreground and background detection in a video
A method of analyzing a video may include determining at least one of a fastest moving element, a slow moving element and a dominant element within a video based on a first frame of the video and a second frame of the video. The method may also include determining at least one of a foreground and a background within the video based on at least one of the fastest moving element, the slow moving element and the dominant element.
US09693039B2 Hand-held electronic device
A hand-held electronic device (10) includes an upper housing (21) and a lower housing (11) which are foldable. An upper LCD (22) capable of displaying an image which is stereoscopically visible with naked eyes is provided on an inner side surface of the upper housing (21).
US09693038B2 Systems and methods for imaging
An imaging device has a light field imager and a processor. The light field imager includes a microlens array, and a light field sensor positioned proximate to the microlens array, having a plurality of pixels and recording light field data of an optical target from light passing through the microlens array. The processor is configured to: receive the light field data of the optical target from the light field sensor, estimate signal to noise ratio and depth of the optical target in the light field data, select a subset of sub-aperture images based on the signal to noise ratio and depth, combine the selected subset of sub-aperture images, and perform image analysis on the combined subset of sub-aperture images.
US09693035B2 Reconfigurable asynchronous readout array
A 3D stacked electro-optical radiation imaging device with a plurality of integrated circuit layers, the device having a pixelated array of semiconductor detector elements, in which each detecting element is electrically connected a stacked integrated circuit. The stacked integrated circuit has a mixed signal layer and a reconfigurable layer. The mixed signal layer has a passive signal path and an active signal path. A readout decoder block controls operation of the passive paths. The active signal path triggers readout upon transient event detection and is readout by an address arbitration control block, the address arbitration control block operating independent and asynchronous to the readout of the passive path and transient event detection initiates the identification of the location of and readout of the signaling active path. The reconfigurable layer has processing units that each correspond to one or more pixels in the pixelated array. The processing units are reconfigurable through received signals from either the passive path, the active path, or an external signal. A controller programs and communicates with the mixed signal layer and reconfigurable layer
US09693034B2 Apparatus and method for localizing objects for distance and/or in three dimensions using a spiral point spread function
Various aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward methods, systems, and apparatus that include an optical detection node to pass light through the optical pathway to the optical detection node where the light is detectable. At least one focusing element is provided to pass the light along the optical pathway, and at least one optical mask is used to provide spatially-varying modulation on the light passing along the optical pathway. The light passing along the optical pathway is redirected and modified to create a spiral point spread function at the optical detection node for estimating a distance to an object that is characterized at least in part by the light passing along the optical pathway.
US09693033B2 Transmitting apparatus, transmitting method, receiving apparatus and receiving method for transmission and reception of image data for stereoscopic display using multiview configuration and container with predetermined format
It is possible to achieve an effective transmission of image data (suppression in the transmission bandwidth and improvement in quality of a reproduced image) in order to cause a stereoscopic image due to a multiview configuration to be observed with the naked eye. Image data of at least a left view and a right view, and image data of an intermediate view located between the left view and the right view, for example, image data of a center view are acquired, among a plurality of views for stereoscopic image display. A container which has a predetermined format and includes a video stream obtained by coding image data of respective views is transmitted. For example, view configuration information regarding image data in the video stream is inserted into a layer of the video stream.
US09693029B1 System and method for feedback control in scanning projectors
A scanning projector and method is provided that generates a feedback signal from at least one photodetector. In the scanning projector, a scanning mirror is configured to reflect laser light into an image region and an over scanned region. The at least one photodetector is configured to receive a portion of the reflected laser light impacting the over scanned region, and provides the feedback signal responsive to the received portion of light. This feedback signal can then be used to provide precise control of the scanning mirror.
US09693028B2 Projection system, semiconductor integrated circuit, and image correction method
A projection apparatus projects pattern light onto an object, the pattern light including pattern images corresponding to information that indicates coded projection coordinates in a projection coordinate system. Each of the pattern images includes two or more continuous areas. Widths of the two or more continuous areas are identical to one another, while lengths of the two or more continuous areas are different. An imaging apparatus captures images created on the object and generates captured images including imaging pixel values at imaging pixel coordinates in an imaging coordinate system. An image correction apparatus generates, based on the captured images, coordinate conversion information that associates the projection coordinates with the imaging pixel coordinates and corrects a projection image by using the coordinate conversion information.
US09693026B2 Projection type display apparatus and lighting device
In a projection type display apparatus, a lighting device includes two reflection type cutoff filters (first cutoff filter and reflective second cutoff filter) which block out ultraviolet range light on an output optical path from a light source. A cut on wavelength of the second cutoff filter on the front side is longer than that of the first cutoff filter on the rear side. The two cutoff filters are formed on planar-shaped first faces of a first integrator lens and a second integrator lens. For this reason, both input faces of the two cutoff filters are orthogonal to an apparatus optical axis.
US09693023B2 Monitoring apparatus, monitoring system, and monitoring method
A monitoring apparatus according to embodiments of the invention generates and outputs an output moving image obtained by changing an image area of a person detected from an imaged moving image of a monitoring area to a mask image. The monitoring apparatus includes a person image analyzer including a person detector which detects a person from the imaged moving image and acquires area information regarding each person and an attribute determinator which determines attributes for each person detected from the imaged moving image, a mask image setter which sets the mask image by the attribute, and a moving image output controller which generates and outputs the output moving image obtained by changing the image area for each person to the mask image by the attribute, based on the area information and the attribute for each person output from the person image analyzer.
US09693018B1 Producing and viewing publically viewable video-based group conversations
A system and method for producing a publically viewable video-based group conversation for viewing over a network. The system is configured to generate a display at a first user computer which includes a plurality of sections in a single screen display, including at least a preview section configured for displaying an indicator for each of one or more viewers who are viewing the video-based conversation, and a media player section configured for displaying a video signal including at least some of the video feeds. The creator of the publically viewable video-based group conversation controls which users can participate in the publically viewable video-based group conversation by enabling video streams provided by those users to be displayed on the screen and viewable to other users who access the group conversation.
US09693014B2 System and method for implementing video calls
Embodiments of the present application relate to a method for implementing video calls, a system for implementing video calls, and a computer program product for implementing video calls. A method for implementing video calls is provided. The method includes maintaining persistent connections with a plurality of terminals used to make video calls, each terminal having a universally unique identifier, receiving a video call request from a calling terminal via one of the persistent connections, the video call request including the universally unique identifier of the calling terminal, equipment descriptive information of the calling terminal, and the universally unique identifier of a called terminal, notifying the called terminal via one of the persistent connections, the notification being based on the universally unique identifier of the called terminal, receiving a response from the called terminal, and establishing a video call channel based on the received response.
US09693013B2 Method and apparatus to deliver video advertisements with enhanced user interactivity
An advertising system delivers video ads into hypertext documents, where these ads provide enhanced user interactivity features selected and configured by advertisers or other ad sponsors. The system also provides sophisticated tracking and real time reporting of viewer interactivity with the video ads and their enhanced features.
US09693012B2 Super-resolution of dynamic scenes using sampling rate diversity
Super-resolution of dynamic scenes using sampling rate diversity, processes and systems thereof are provided. The method implementing the processes includes: in a first stage, super-resolving secondary low-resolution (LR) images using a set of primary LR images to create LR dictionaries to represent polyphase components (PPCs) of high resolution (HR) patches of images; and, in a second stage, reverting to a single frame super-resolution (SR) applied to each frame which comprises an entire image, using the HR dictionaries extracted from the super-resolved sequence obtain in the first stage.
US09693002B2 Image sensor, imaging device, endoscope, and endoscope system
An image sensor includes: a plurality of pixels arranged in a two-dimensional matrix form and configured to receive light from outside and generate and output an imaging signal depending on an amount of the received light; a transfer unit configured to transfer the imaging signal output from each of the pixels; a sample-and-hold unit configured to hold and output the imaging signal transferred from the transfer unit; a reference voltage generation unit configured to generate and output a reference voltage; an amplifier connected to the sample-and-hold unit and to the reference voltage generation unit and configured to amplify and output the imaging signal input from the sample-and-hold unit using the reference voltage as a reference; and a control unit configured to control the reference voltage to be input to the amplifier during at least one of a horizontal blanking period and a video signal period of the imaging signal.
US09692997B2 Pixel readout architecture for full well capacity extension
Certain aspects relate to systems and techniques for full well capacity extension. For example, a storage capacitor included in the pixel readout architecture can enable multiple charge dumps from a pixel in the analog domain, extending the full well capacity of the pixel. Further, multiple reads can be integrated in the digital domain using a memory, for example DRAM, in communication with the pixel readout architecture. This also can effectively multiply a small pixel's full well capacity. In some examples, multiple reads in the digital domain can be used to reduce, eliminate, or compensate for kTC noise in the pixel readout architecture.
US09692996B2 Sensor and method for suppressing background signal
A sensor for suppressing a background signal is provided. The sensor includes: a pixel array that detects a signal by using a plurality of pixels; an accumulator that converts a differential signal between two signals detected from an arbitrary pixel of the pixel array at predetermined times into a digital signal and accumulates the digital signal; and a digital memory that stores the accumulated digital signal.
US09692994B2 Solid state imaging device, method of controlling solid state imaging device, and program for controlling solid state imaging device
A solid state imaging device includes: a pixel array unit that has a plurality of pixels 2-dimensionally arranged in a matrix and a plurality of signal lines arranged along a column direction; A/D conversion units that are provided corresponding to the respective signal lines and convert an analog signal output from a pixel through the signal line into a digital signal; and a switching unit that switches or converts the analog signal output through each signal line into a digital signal using any of an A/D conversion unit provided corresponding to the signal line through which the analog signal is transmitted, and an A/D conversion unit provided corresponding to a signal line other than the signal line through which the analog signal is transmitted.
US09692990B2 Infrared tracking system
Embodiment of a lightweight and compact wireless precision position tracking device and a precision position tracking motion capture system are described. Optionally, the wireless precision position tracking device is configured to be worn by a user. The wireless precision position tracking device may be configured to emit optical light from two or more respective markers, where the light from one of the markers is distinguishable from light from another of the markers.
US09692989B2 Method of validating a cleaning process
A method of validating or verifying a process for cleaning a surface contaminated with at least one chemical substrate, comprising the steps of: capturing an infrared image of the surface using infrared chemical imaging; utilizing at least one algorithm to interpret the captured image to extract an infra-red signal from the at least one chemical substrate to determine the amount of the at least one chemical substrate present on the surface; and determining if the amount of the at least one detected chemical substrate exceeds a threshold value, thereby indicating that a repeat cleaning process is required or thereby indicating that no further cleaning is required.
US09692984B2 Methods and systems for content processing
Disclosed are technologies are useful in enabling a smart phone to respond to a user's environment, e.g., so it can serve as an intuitive hearing and seeing device. Some of the detailed arrangements involve using radio base station SDR equipment (e.g., at a cell tower) to perform image recognition operations for phones; forecasting service needs from remote processors delegating a remote execution task to a service provider chosen in a competitive process; using nearby processors, e.g., in an automobile, another phone, or set-top box, for remote execution tasks; phones with separable camera and/or illumination components; phone camera illumination using different colors of light; using search tree methods with image frames captured at different focuses; using a phone's microprojector to aid in object identification; correcting lens aberrations by texture mapping captured imagery onto a corrective polygon surface using a phone GPU; etc. A great variety of other features are also detailed.
US09692983B2 Apparatus, method, and medium for correcting pixel switching pattern
The present invention is a control apparatus for controlling an image capturing sensor, the control apparatus comprising: a generation unit configured to selectively determine an exposure time from at least two or more different exposure times for each pixel constituting image data and to generate exposure time data indicative of an exposure time for each pixel; and a gain adjustment processing unit configured to make a gain adjustment to the image data based on the determined exposure time, wherein the generation unit calculates an output value from acquired image data, determines an exposure time for each pixel based on the calculated output value, calculates an error related to the calculated output value, and diffuses the calculated error to pixels adjacent to a processing-target pixel, thereby turning a pixel switching pattern into a blue noise pattern.
US09692981B2 Image pickup apparatus with emission unit, control method therefor, and storage medium storing control program therefor
An image pickup apparatus capable of obtaining focusing information at the time of photometry for emission control and of controlling an emission quantity appropriately. An image pickup device receives a pair of light beams that pass through different pupil division areas of an imaging optical system with a pair of photoelectric conversion sections. An extraction unit extracts candidates from a pre-emission image. A calculation unit finds focused areas and defocus areas in the pre-emission image. A selection unit selects a light-control target area from the candidates according to information about the focused areas. A control unit controls emission quantity so that luminance in the light-control target area becomes predetermined luminance. The calculation unit finds the information about the focused areas based on difference information between a first phase difference signal read from one photoelectric conversion section and a second phase difference signal read from the other photoelectric conversion section.
US09692979B2 Image pickup apparatus
An image pickup apparatus including a storage unit configured to store an adjustment value for adjusting a position at which a photographing lens stops during an automatic focusing operation performed with respect to an object; and a control unit, the control unit including a first mode for controlling so that when an image switching request has been received, before a switched image is displayed on a display unit, a thumbnail image corresponding to the switched image is displayed on the display unit; and a second mode for controlling so that when the image switching request has been received, the switched image is displayed on the display unit without displaying the thumbnail image, the control unit being configured to, in an operation state for selecting the adjustment value, control in the second mode so that the switched image is displayed on the display unit without the thumbnail image being displayed.
US09692977B2 Method and apparatus for adjusting camera top-down angle for mobile document capture
We offer a method of adjusting a camera top-down angle for a mobile terminal. The method involves automatically detecting whether a mobile terminal camera is set to top-down shooting mode based on the z-axis of the mobile terminal acceleration sensor, automatically adjusting a camera orientation by means of a mobile terminal gyroscope sensor when the camera is set to top-down shooting mode, and displaying the camera orientation at the mobile terminal so that a user recognizes the camera orientation and manually adjusts it when it does not correspond to the shooting orientation.
US09692970B2 Image pickup apparatus, method of controlling image pickup apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An image pickup apparatus includes a storage unit configured to store a relation between an aperture value and a shutter speed for image restoration, a control unit configured to set the aperture value and the shutter speed based on a shooting condition and the relation stored in the storage unit, and an image pickup unit configured to photoelectrically convert an optical image formed via an image pickup optical system with the set aperture value and shutter speed to output an image, and the image restoration is processing to reduce a deterioration of the image caused by an aberration of the image pickup optical system.
US09692967B1 Systems and methods for reducing boot time and power consumption in camera systems
Systems and methods for camera devices with low boot time are provided. In one example embodiment, a user input is received at an interface of a camera. In response to the user input, a low-power processor boots a image processor. The image processor then captures camera data and writes the camera data to memory before automatically powering down. In certain embodiments, a low-power wireless connection from the camera to a client device is established. Based on this connection, the low-power processor initiates boot-up of a high-speed processor and wireless communication circuitry, which is used to transmit the camera data to the client device.
US09692964B2 Modification of post-viewing parameters for digital images using image region or feature information
A method of generating one or more new digital images using an original digitally-acquired image including a selected image feature includes identifying within a digital image acquisition device one or more groups of pixels that correspond to the selected image feature based on information from one or more preview images. A portion of the original image is selected that includes the one or more groups of pixels. The technique includes automatically generating values of pixels of one or more new images based on the selected portion in a manner which includes the selected image feature within the one or more new images.
US09692963B2 Method and electronic apparatus for sharing photographing setting values, and sharing system
A method performed in an electronic apparatus that shares photographing setting values is provided. An image list, including a plurality of images including the photographing setting values, is received from an external device connected to the electronic apparatus via a network. The image list is displayed. An image of a subject is captured based on photographing setting values included in an image selected from the image list.
US09692962B2 Control device, optical apparatus, imaging apparatus, and control method
A control device configured to track a subject by controlling a correcting lens so that the subject is moved to a target position of a photographed image. The control device performs feedback control so that a difference between a position of the subject and a target position of the subject in the photographed image becomes small. The control device detects a photographing condition and changes a degree of tracking of the subject by changing a control gain in the feedback control based on the detected photographing condition.
US09692961B2 Electronic device and virtual image rotation method
A virtual image rotation method activates a camera to capture an image on a first side of an electronic device, analyzes the captured image to identify one or more facial images from the captured image, and identifies one of the one or more facial images from the captured image as a primary facial image. The method further calculates a directional value of the primary facial image in the captured image, and rotates a virtual image displayed on a display screen based on a preset rotational value associated with a preset directional value range in which the directional value of the primary facial image falls. A related electronic device and a related non-transitory storage medium are provided.
US09692959B2 Image processing apparatus and method
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an image sensor including at least one phase detection pixel, and a control unit operatively coupled to the image sensor. The control unit is configured to obtain image information and phase difference information about at least one subject through the image sensor, to identify a plurality of pieces of distance information corresponding to a plurality of regions associated with the image information, based on the phase difference information, and to process the image information, based on the distance information.
US09692956B2 Imaging apparatus, communication device, imaging method, and information notification method
An imaging apparatus includes: an imaging unit that generates image data; a feature information generation unit that generates feature information smaller in data amount than the image data, the feature information indicating features of a subject image included in an image corresponding to the image data; an imaging-side first and second communication units; a communication status determination unit that determines the status of communication between an external communication device and the imaging-side first communication unit; and an imaging-side communication control unit that transmits the feature information to the communication device via the imaging-side second communication unit when the status of communication between the communication device and the imaging-side first communication unit is not favorable.
US09692953B2 Camera-lens automatic pop-up assembly
A camera-lens automatic pop-up assembly and a terminal device are provided. The assembly comprises a camera lens, a first elastic member, a rotating member, a slide-rail switch and a second elastic member. The camera lens is connected with one end of the first elastic member and a body of the terminal device, respectively. A side of the camera lens is provided with a connection groove and the other end of the first elastic member is connected with the body. The slide-rail switch is connected with the body through the second elastic member.
US09692952B2 Camera module and method for assembling the same
A camera module including a cover part having an opening, a lens mounted to the opening of the cover part, a lens guide formed in the opening at an upper portion of the cover part to prevent removal of the lens, a back cap contacted with the lens and mounted to the opening, a first protrusion part protruded from a lower portion of the cover part, a second protrusion part protruded from the lower portion of the cover part and spaced from the first protrusion part, and a cavity disposed between the first and second protrusion parts, wherein a protruding length of the first protrusion part is longer than a protruding length of the second protrusion part.
US09692948B2 Electronic apparatus and imaging apparatus
A video camera includes a camera body provided with an opening; a panel unit configured to be pivotable with respect to the camera body between a use position and a storage position; and a lid configured to be pivotable with respect to the opening so as to open/close a battery box. The opening is provided on a surface adjacent to a storage position against which the bottom of the panel unit is brought into abutment at the storage position. The panel unit overhangs a surface in which the opening is provided by the pivot of the panel unit from the storage position to the use position, and the lid pivots relative to the opening to a position which does not interfere with the panel unit so as to open the opening.
US09692946B2 System and method for backlight and LCD adjustment
In one embodiment the present invention includes a display system for displaying video. The display system includes a backlight layer and an LCD layer. The display system controls the backlight layer and the LCD layer to emulate a cathode ray tube response. This emulation may be accomplished by applying a gamma function to a gamma corrected input signal. In this manner, the effects resulting from the “crushed blacks” phenomenon may be reduced.
US09692945B2 AV timing measurement and correction for digital television
An invention for measuring, maintaining and correcting synchronization between signals which suffer varying relative delays during transmission and/or storage is shown. The present invention teaches measuring the relative delay between a plurality of signals which have suffered differing delays due to transmission, storage or other processing. The preferred embodiment of the invention includes the use of a marker which is generated in response to a second signal and combined with a first signal in a manner which ensures that the marker will not be lost in the expected processing of the first signal. Subsequently a first delayed marker is generated in response to the marker associated with or recovered from the first signal, and a second delayed marker is generated from the second signal. The first delayed marker and second delayed marker are compared to determine a measure of the relative timing or delay between said first signal and said second signal at said subsequent time.
US09692943B2 Method of preparing the rendering with a color output device of at least one object
A method of preparing the rendering with a color output device of at least one object, the method comprising —computing a first output color profile of a first color model, said profile mimicking, for the human eye, a second output color profile of a second color model, said first output color profile being used in a description of said at least one object in a page description language, and the second output color profile being the output device profile, —and converting colors of pixels of the representation of the at least one object obtained by application of a rendering engine to said description, from the first output color profile to the second output color profile.
US09692942B2 Hard-copy signatures using a cloud-connected printing device with a workflow service
Example systems and related methods may relate to a way to efficiently incorporate authentication to cloud-based review and approval processes. In an example embodiment, a workflow service operating on a network may send a request for document approval to a mobile computing device. The request may correspond to a document. The mobile computing device may be configured to display a graphical identifier that relates to the document for review. The graphical identifier may be scanned via a multi-function printer (MFP) device, which may send an authentication query to the workflow service. The workflow service may determine an authenticated user based on the authentication query and provide a printable version of the document. The MFP may thereafter print the document for a user's signature. After signature, the signed document may be scanned in at the MFP and uploaded to the workflow service.
US09692941B1 Image processing system and user information sharing method
An image processing system comprises a master image processing apparatus provided with an image forming section for processing an image and a slave image processing apparatus provided with an image forming section for forming an image. The master image processing apparatus comprises a first user information storage section which stores user information, an acquisition section, a first user information update section which updates the user information stored in the first user information storage section according to the user information acquired by the acquisition section and a sending section which sends the user information acquired by the acquisition section to the slave image processing apparatus. A second user information storage section of the slave image processing apparatus stores the user information. A second user information update section updates the user information stored in the second user information storage section according to the user information received by a receiving section.
US09692936B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method for clipping, from a second image, an area at a position corresponding to designated position in a first image
An aspect of the present invention provides an image processing apparatus that includes a reading unit configured to read a plurality of documents, a display control unit configured to display on a screen a first image corresponding to a first document among the plurality of documents read by the reading unit, a receiving unit configured to receive a position serving as an area starting point for of a designated area in the first image, and a specifying unit configured, according to the position serving as the area starting point received by the receiving unit, to specify an area of a second image corresponding to a second document read by the reading unit, wherein the display control unit displays on the screen, along with the first image, the area of the second image specified by the specifying unit.
US09692935B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and medium with adjustment level setting and charging level setting
In a case where one of setting information relating to image adjustment and setting information relating to stepwise charging is changed, an influence that is exerted on the other is immediately checked. A corresponding information processing apparatus includes a first reception unit configured to receive an image adjustment setting value that specifies a degree of adjustment processing for image data, and a second reception unit configured to receive a setting value in stepwise charging in which a charging amount increases stepwise as a toner consumption amount increases, and in the information processing apparatus, in the case where one of the received image adjustment setting value and the received setting value in stepwise charging is changed, the other is changed in accordance with the changed value.
US09692924B2 Image forming apparatus, control method of image forming apparatus, and program
An image forming apparatus includes: an accepting unit to accept user operations to transition the apparatus from a standby state to a power save state; a detecting unit to detect objects around the apparatus; and a power control unit to transition the apparatus from the power save state to the standby state according to detection of an object by the detecting unit, and to transition the image forming apparatus from the standby state to the power save state according to user operations accepted at the accepting unit. The power control unit prohibits the apparatus from transitioning from the power save state to the standby state according to the detection of the object, until a user, which performed operations accepted by the accepting unit to transition the apparatus from the standby state to the power save state, thereafter ceases to be detected by the detecting unit.
US09692923B2 Information processing apparatus capable of supplying power to external device, printing apparatus, method of controlling information processing apparatus, method of controlling printing apparatus, and storage medium
An information processing apparatus that achieves both power supply to an external device and information processing. Power supply capability to be presented to the external device is determined based on a state of the information processing apparatus. Power is supplied to the external device, based on a request from the external device as to the power supply capability to be presented to the external device. In a case where the state of the information processing apparatus has changed, the power supply capability to be presented to the external device is changed based on the changed state.
US09692920B2 Multi-function apparatus
A multi-function apparatus includes a body, an image reading unit, a document cover and a locking member. The image reading unit is movable between a closed position and an opened position. The document cover is movable between a closed position and an opened position. The locking member is movable to a first position and a second position and includes a first engagement portion and a second engagement portion. In response to a movement of the document cover to the opened position, the locking member moves to the first position and locks the image reading unit to the closed position. In response to a movement of the image reading unit to the opened position, the locking member moves to the second position and locks the document cover to the closed position.
US09692918B2 Device control system and device control method for managing remote conference
A device management system includes a device-information acquiring unit to acquire, from each of devices, device information including address information and acquisition source information; a first image acquiring unit to acquire an image that is obtained by capturing a space where any of the devices is provided; a recognizing unit to recognize the device from the image; and an associating unit to associate the recognized device with device information about the recognized device on the image. An information processing device includes a second image acquiring unit to acquire an image with which the device information is associated; a control-program acquiring unit to acquire a control program of the recognized device on the basis of the acquisition source information; and a device control unit to control the recognized device on the basis of the control program and the address information associated with the image acquired by the second image acquiring unit.
US09692913B2 Multi-modem communication using virtual identity modules
Communication apparatus includes an interface to a plurality of wireless modems and bonding circuitry, which is configured to receive multiple virtual identities in the apparatus, to load respective ones of the received virtual identities into one or more of the wireless modems, and to communicate over the air by simultaneously transmitting or receiving a data stream over at least the two or more of the wireless modems. Systems and methods for such communication are provided, as well.
US09692912B2 Charging information processing method and gateway device
Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging information processing method and a gateway device. The method includes sending, to a gateway forwarding plane, a charging information identification set used for identifying charging information, saving first charging information sent by the gateway forwarding plane, where the first charging information carries a first charging information identification, which is an element in the charging information identification set, receiving second charging information sent by the gateway forwarding plane and saved by the gateway forwarding plane, where the second charging information carries a second charging information identification, which is an element in the charging information identification set, and combining the first charging information and the second charging information according to the first charging information identification and the second charging information identification. In this way, a disaster recovery capability can be effectively improved and charging reliability can be ensured.
US09692911B1 Methods, systems, and computer readable media for using user defined session description protocol (SDP) rules
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for using user defined session description protocol (SDP) rules are disclosed. According to one method, the method occurs at a policy and charging rules function (PCRF). The method includes receiving at least one user defined SDP rule, wherein the user defined SDP rule includes at least one SDP parameter reference for referencing at least one SDP parameter. The method also includes receiving SDP information in an SDP related message associated with setting up a session. The method further includes determining, using the at least one user defined SDP rule and the SDP information, a policy related rule associated with the session.
US09692910B1 Telephone switching system, telephone switching method, telephone switching program, telephone switchboard, and management terminal
A telephone switching system capable of enabling an administrator to easily change the setting when an illegal outgoing call is detected and the illegal outgoing call is regulated is provided. A telephone switchboard includes a detection section for detecting an occurrence of a predetermined event, an e-mail creation section for creating a notification mail in which a content of the detected event is described, and a transmitting section for transmitting the notification mail, and the management terminal includes a receiving section for receiving the notification mail, an e-mail creation section for creating a reply mail corresponding to the notification mail, and a transmitting section for transmitting the reply mail. Further, the telephone switchboard further includes a receiving section for receiving the reply mail, and a setting section for setting an operation condition for a predetermined operation performed by the telephone switchboard based on the reply mail received.
US09692906B2 Converged voice mail services
Novel tools and techniques for providing enhanced services to telephone subscribers with multiple telephone lines, which can include one or more traditional telephone lines, wireless telephone lines, Internet protocol-based telephone lines, and/or the like. For example, certain tools can provide a subscriber with a unified voice mailbox for a plurality of the subscriber's telephone lines. In some cases, the subscriber does not need to check multiple voice mailboxes (each associated with one of the subscriber's telephone numbers) in order to ensure that the subscriber has received all messages intended for that subscriber. Instead, any incoming call on any of the subscriber's lines can be routed to a converged voice mailbox for easy retrieval by the subscriber of all messages from one location. Some tools employ a VoIP switch to handle routing of the incoming call to the correct voice mailbox.
US09692899B1 Techniques for benchmarking pairing strategies in a contact center system
Techniques for benchmarking pairing strategies in a contact center system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for benchmarking pairing strategies in a contact center system including determining results for a first plurality of contact-agent interactions, determining results for a second plurality of contact-agent interactions, and determining combined results across the first and second pluralities of contact-agent interactions corrected for a Yule-Simpson effect.
US09692894B2 Customer satisfaction system and method based on behavioral assessment data
A method of generating a customer satisfaction score based on behavioral assessment data across one or more recorded communications, which includes analyzing one or more communications between a customer and an agent by applying a linguistic-based psychological behavioral model to each communication to determine a personality type of the customer, selecting at least one filter criterion which comprises a customer, an agent, a team, or a call type, calculating a customer satisfaction score using the at least one selected filter criterion across a selected time interval and based on one or more communications, and displaying a report including the calculated customer satisfaction score to a user that matches the at least one selected filter criterion for the selected time interval. Systems and non-transitory computer readable media configured to generate a customer satisfaction score based on behavioral assessment data are also included.
US09692890B2 Call transfer setting method and system
Disclosed is a call transfer setting method, terminal and system, wherein the method includes: two terminals pre-establishing a pairing relationship via a network side; when one of the terminals enables a call transfer function according to a demand of the other terminal paired therewith, the terminal initiating an enabling call transfer request to the network side; the network side searching for the other terminal paired therewith according to the enabling call transfer request of the terminal, and enabling the call transfer function of the other terminal to transfer all calls of the other terminal to the terminal; compared with the conventional call transfer function, the implementation of the abovementioned technical solution is more flexible, and the function can be remotely enabled after the paired terminal is set, without being affected by situations such as whether the phone currently has a signal or not or whether the phone is powered on.
US09692889B2 System and method for the automatic distribution of inmate phone recordings
A method of automatically distributing phone call recordings to interested parties generally includes associating one or more forwarding criteria with each of one or more interested parties, establishing a phone call from a calling party to a destination number through an institutional phone system, recording the phone call, and, if the phone call satisfies one or more forwarding criteria associated with one or more interested parties, automatically distributing the recording of the phone call to the at least one interested party associated with the satisfied one or more forwarding criteria. Distribution may be by e-mail, by uploading the recording to a website that interested parties (and preferably only interested parties) can access, by queuing the recordings for export to physical media, and/or through a voice mail system. Calls may be selected for distribution based on the caller, the called party, conversation content, call time, or any other suitable criteria.
US09692887B2 Component information and auxiliary information related to information management
In one aspect, a method related to receiving, retrieving and presenting information. In addition, other method, system, and program product aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and/or text forming a part of the present disclosure.
US09692885B2 Determining scam risk during a voice call
Examples are disclosed that relate to detecting and providing alerts regarding a possible scam voice call. One example provides a method comprising receiving a voice call, and obtaining, during the voice call, a caller number and a caller voice sample. The method further comprises obtaining, via the caller number and the caller voice sample, a risk determination regarding the risk that the voice call is a scam call, and based upon the risk determination, outputting, during the voice call, an alert regarding the risk that the voice call is a scam call.
US09692883B2 Consensual wiretap phone system
To provide flexible capabilities to agencies, an agency service configures a virtual number for wiretapping communications between subjects and an informant. A wiretap module executing on the informant's device registers with the agency service for authorization to utilize a virtual number for wiretapping the informant device. The wiretapping module works in conjunction with the agency service to covertly route communications between the informant device and subject device through the virtual number, which may be monitored by agency personnel and the communications thereon recorded. Through the described wiretapping system, the informant may communicate with subjects in a traditional fashion utilizing the informant device all the while the communications are monitored and recorded with low cost to the agency.
US09692882B2 Auto-tuning of an acoustic echo canceller
A gain control system for dynamically tuning an echo canceller, the echo canceller being configured to estimate an echo of a far-end signal and subtract that estimate from a microphone signal to output an echo cancelled signal, the system comprising an echo measurement unit configured to calculate a ratio of the microphone signal to the far-end signal, an attenuation unit configured to attenuate at least one of the microphone signal and the far-end signal to output a second microphone signal and a second far-end signal to the echo canceller, the ratio of the second microphone signal to the second far-end signal being different from the calculated ratio, and an attenuation controller configured to control the attenuation unit, in dependence on the calculated ratio, so as to alter the ratio of the second microphone signal to the second far-end signal and control the echo-cancelled signal.
US09692880B2 Apparatus, system, and method for inhibiting operation of mobile devices within a zone
Methods, systems, and apparatus for inhibiting a function of a mobile device in a predetermined detection zone are disclosed. A method includes receiving, by a mobile device, a first communication signal when the mobile device is located within a predetermined field of transmission, determining that the first communication signal was transmitted by a first beacon of a plurality of beacons, and inhibiting at least one function of the mobile device upon determining that the first communication signal was transmitted by the first beacon.
US09692879B1 Methods and devices for secure authentication to a compute device
An apparatus includes a memory of a mobile compute device, and a hardware processor of the mobile compute device. The hardware processor is configured to implement an operating system and an authentication module. The operating system is configured to receive a first authentication identifier, and is also configured to authorize use of the mobile compute device based on the first authentication identifier meeting a first criterion. The authentication module is configured to, in response to the operating system authorizing use of the mobile compute device, disable at least one function of the mobile compute device and request a second authentication identifier. The authentication module is also configured to receive the second authentication identifier. The authentication module is also configured to enable the at least one function in response to the second authentication identifier meeting a second criterion.
US09692878B1 Device management system
Systems and methods of device management are disclosed. Aspects relate to systems and methods that may be implemented to control usage of one or more devices. In one embodiment, a device management system includes a memory, an interface, at least one processor coupled to the memory and the interface, and a control component executable by the at least one processor and configured to determine, at a predetermined time, whether a connection exists between a managed device and the device management system via the interface, generate, in response to determining that the connection did not exist at the predetermined time, a notification indicating that the connection does not exist, and transmit, in response to determining that the connection did not exist at the predetermined time, a request to the managed device to restrict at least one function of the managed device.
US09692876B2 Suppress and resume notifications based on motion
An approach is provided to receive notifications at a device. The approach senses whether an activity, such as movement of the device, has occurred within a time period prior to the current time with the activity being a result of a user action, such as movement or usage, on the device. In response to sensing that an activity has occurred within the time period, an alert is generated at the device to alert the user of the notification. On the other hand, in response to sensing that activity did not occur during the time period, the alert is not generated at the device.
US09692875B2 Grip detection and capacitive gesture system for mobile devices
Apparatus and methods are disclosed related to managing characteristics of a mobile device based upon capacitive detection of materials proximate the mobile device, a capacitive gesture system that can allow the same gestures be used in arbitrary locations within range of a mobile device. One such method includes receiving a first capacitive sensor measurement with a first capacitive sensor of the mobile device. The method further includes determining a value indicative of a material adjacent to the mobile device based on a correspondence between the first capacitive sensor measurement and stored values corresponding to different materials. The method further includes sending instructions to adjust a characteristic of the mobile device based on the determined value indicative of the material adjacent to the mobile device. In certain examples, gesture sensing can be performed using capacitive measurements from the capacitive sensors.
US09692871B2 Information processing method and electronic device
An information processing method and an electronic device are disclosed. The information processing method is applied to a first electronic device. When the device orientation of the first electronic device is a first device orientation at a first time instant, the method includes: obtaining, by a first sensor of the first electronic device, a first sensing parameter indicating that the device orientation is a second device orientation at a second time instant after the first time instant; determining, based on the first sensing parameter, whether the second device orientation differs from the first device orientation, and obtaining a first determination; and generating a first instruction for entering into a voice record state when the second device orientation differs from the first device orientation and the second device orientation meets a predetermined condition.
US09692869B2 Mobile device pairing
Tools (systems, apparatuses, methodologies, computer program products, etc.) for pairing electronic devices including touchscreen-enabled electronic devices, and for facilitating communication between paired electronic devices.
US09692867B2 Event accessory item location
Events may have associated accessories that facilitate participation and/or completion of an event. The accessories may be associated with respective events. A particular event may be detected which may trigger the identification and location of accessories associated with the particular event. The locations of associated items may then be provided.
US09692860B2 One layer metal trace strain gauge
A portable electronic device having a detection device is used to alert a user when the portable electronic device in undergoing a strain or deformation which could damage the portable electronic device. The alert includes an audible sound and/or a vibration event which signal to the user to remove the strain or deformation from the portable electronic device. The detection device may include a strain gauge attached to an enclosure of the portable electronic device. The strain gauge may output a change in electrical resistance in response to strain or deformation on the enclosure.
US09692857B2 Low latency networking device using header prediction
A network device receives a packet that includes a plurality of header fields. The packet is parsed to sequentially obtain the plurality of header fields. One or more header fields not yet available at the network device are predicted based on one or more header fields that are available at the network device. A network processing decision is generated for the packet based on the predicted one or more header fields and the one or more header fields that are available at the network device.
US09692853B2 Methods and systems for processing a DNS request
A method and system for processing Domain name Services (DNS) request in a gateway with at least one local area network (LAN) interface and at least one wide area network (WAN) interface. The gateway receives a first DNS request from a first host via one of the at least one LAN interface of the gateway. The gateway then selects a plurality of DNS servers. At least one of the plurality of DNS server is accessible through at least one tunnel. The gateway transmits a plurality of new DNS requests to the plurality of DNS servers. The contents of the plurality of new DNS requests are the same as the content of the first DNS request.
US09692852B2 Uploading a form attachment
Embodiments of the present application relate to a method, apparatus, and system for uploading a form attachment file. The method includes receiving, from a second terminal, a request for an attachment upload address. In response to receiving the request for the attachment upload address, sending a form attachment upload address to the second terminal, receiving, from a first terminal, an attachment upload page access request, and receiving a form attachment from the first terminal.
US09692851B2 Systems and methods for ghosting and providing proxies in a network feed
Disclosed are methods, apparatus, systems, and computer readable storage media for maintaining anonymity in an online social network. In some implementations, a user can be designated a ghost user with respect to an entity in the online social network. One or more invisibility levels can be determined for the ghost user. Data indicating content to display in accordance with one or more invisibility levels can be generated and provided to a display device configured to display a presentation of the social network feed associated with the entity in a user interface associated with a second user. Also disclosed are methods, apparatus, systems, and computer readable storage media for designating a proxy in an online social network. In some implementations, a first user can be designated as a proxy user of a second user in an online social network with respect to one or more entities within the online social network.
US09692848B2 Preemptive loading of protected data for streaming mobile devices
According to some embodiments, a proxy server populates a proxy server cache with first user content and sends the first user content to a secure client application executing on a user's mobile device. The proxy server determines a usage pattern based on a portion of the first user content consumed by the secure client application, prioritizes unrequested user content according to the usage pattern, and populates the proxy server cache with at least a portion of the unrequested user content based on priority.
US09692847B2 Content distribution method and content distribution server
A content distribution method executed by a computer includes referring to a result of comparing information identifying content data stored in a storage unit with information identifying content data stored in one or more other storage units included in one or more other computers; and collecting representative image data of content data not stored in the storage unit from the one or more other storage units included in the one or more other computers storing the content data not stored in the storage unit, starting from one of the one or more other computers having a greatest number of pieces of the content data.
US09692846B2 System, device and method for providing push service using feedback message
Disclosed are a system for providing a push service using a feedback message including: a service providing device to transmit a push message to a client device and receive a feedback message with respect to the transmitted push message; and a push service device to receive the push message from the service providing device and transmit the push message to the client device, store the feedback message when the push message transmitted to the client device fails and a connection with the service providing device is disconnected, and transmit the stored feedback message to the service providing device.
US09692840B2 Systems and methods for monitoring and applying statistical data related to shareable links associated with content items stored in an online content management service
Shareable links can be created to share content items and information pertaining to activity on those shareable links can be monitored and stored in an online content management service. Based on this activity information, predetermined actions can be executed. These actions can include sending notifications regarding link activity, disabling shareable links, and/or updating sharing limitations related to the shareable links. Using the activity information, popular shared content items can be identified and recommendations for sharing unshared content items can be provided to the user. Additionally, advertisements can be tailored to the relative popularity of the shared content items.
US09692833B2 Device and session identification
Technologies are generally described for systems, methods, and devices for implementing device and session identification. In some examples, a processor may receive a first communication from a device. The first communication may include requests to interact with a web page, a session identifier associated with the first communication, and a protocol address associated with the device. The processor may receive a second communication from the device. The second communication may include a device identifier associated with the device, where the device identifier may be different from the internet protocol address, and the session identifier. The processor may link the first communication with the device identifier based on the session identifier. The processor may further analyze the first communication with respect to the device identifier to produce an analyzed first communication.
US09692823B2 Inter-protocol copy offload
Methods and apparatuses for performing inter-protocol copy offload operations are provided. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a request in a first interface protocol from a host device. The request is a request to copy a data set from a source data storage location to a destination data storage location. The request includes a token, representing the data set, to be copied that was created using a second interface protocol that is different from the first interface protocol. The method also includes transferring the data set, in response to receiving the request, from the source data storage location to the destination data storage location without transferring the data set to the host device.
US09692821B2 Transferring a state of an application from a first computing device to a second computing device
The disclosed subject matter relates to computer implemented methods for transferring a state of an application from a first computing device to a second computing device. In one aspect, a method includes receiving a first request from a first computing device to transfer a state of a first application from the first computing device to the second computing device. The method further includes sending to the second computing device, a second request for an approval to initiate the transfer. The method further includes receiving from the second computing device an approval to initiate the transfer. The method further includes receiving from the first computing device, based on the received approval, the state of the first application. The method further includes sending the received state of the first application to the second device.
US09692819B2 Detect process health remotely in a realtime fashion
A system of remote nodes may be divided into sets of partner nodes. One remote node becomes a partner of another remote node. As partners, the nodes agree to monitor each other's health and report anomalies, such as a failure of one of the nodes, to a monitoring server. The nodes do so using a persistent communication link, such as an open socket. Using the described techniques, the monitoring load of a system is distributed in part away from the monitoring server and to the nodes themselves. This may reduce the resources required of the monitoring server. At the same time, since nodes are now being monitored by partner nodes that are likely to be closer than the monitoring server, and/or on account of the monitoring being performed via a persistent communication link, certain failures can be detected in real-time or near real-time.
US09692817B2 System and method for flexible holding storage during messaging
A system and method of flexible holding storage during messaging includes determining one or more properties of a message, the message to be stored in a holding storage area of a messaging system, determining status of one or more candidate holding storage devices, determining one or more storage selection rules, adjusting the one or more storage selection rules based on information associated with the status of the one or more candidate holding storage devices, and selecting a holding storage device for the message from the candidate holding storage devices based on the adjusted storage selection rules and information associated with the properties of the message. The one or more storage selection rules express preferences among the one or more candidate holding storage devices. In some examples, the system and method further include sending the message to the selected holding storage device.
US09692815B2 Distributed, decentralized data aggregation
Apparatuses, systems, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for distributed and/or decentralized data aggregation. A method includes determining a user's electronic credentials for a plurality of third party service providers. A method includes accessing each of a plurality of third party service providers, from a hardware device associated with a user, using the user's electronic credentials, to download data associated with the user from the third party service providers. A method includes aggregating downloaded data from third party service providers and providing one or more communications to a user on a hardware device based on the aggregated downloaded data.
US09692811B1 Optimization of application parameters
Optimization preferences are defined for optimizing execution of a distributed application. Candidate sets of application parameter values may be tested in test execution environments. Measures of performance for metrics of interest are determined based upon the execution of the distributed application using the candidate sets of application parameter values. Utility curves may be utilized to compute measures of effectiveness for metrics of interest. A multi-attribute rollup operation may utilize the computed measures of effectiveness and weights to compute a grand measure of merit (MOM) for the candidate sets of application parameter values. An optimized set of application parameter values may then be selected based upon the computed grand MOMs. The optimized set of application parameter values may be deployed to a production execution environment executing the distributed application. Production safe application parameters might also be identified and utilized to optimize execution of the distributed application in a production execution environment.
US09692809B2 Maximizing data transfer through multiple network devices
A first computer utilizes a logical connection with a second computer. The logical connection comprises multiple physical network connections using multiple physical network devices on the first computer. Two or more of the physical network devices of a logical connection are used to transfer packets of a single data transfer such as a database request or response. A logical connection can include a single physical network device on the second computer creating a one-to-many logical connection or may also include multiple physical network devices on the second computer creating a many-to-many logical connection.
US09692808B2 Code path directives for controlling in-app experiences
Code path directives for controlling in-app experiences are described herein that may be used to direct client applications regarding usage of multiple alternative code paths incorporated with the client applications. The code paths are implemented as part of compiled code for the applications and the code path directives enable delivery of different experiences to clients without changing the compiled code or re-deploying the application through an application store, or otherwise. In various implementations, analytics data that describes contextual characteristics for usage of a client application having alternative code paths is obtained by a service. The service selects one of the code paths based on processing of the collected analytics data and configures a corresponding code path directive to contain an indication of the selected code paths. Then, communication of the code path directive to the client device causes the client application to execute using the selected code path.
US09692806B2 Route a service
Example implementation relate to routing a service. In one example, routing a service can employ a desktop device in communication with a portable device, the desktop device including an application compatible with the portable device, a virtual environment to run the application on the desktop device, a transceiver to communicate with the portable device, and a router to maintain a data structure that tracks local services on the desktop computer and remote services on the portable device, and invoke a service request by the application from at least one of a local framework on the first device and a remote framework to run the service on the portable device based on the data structure.
US09692805B2 Method and apparatus of providing broadcasting and communication convergence service
An apparatus and method for providing a broadcasting and communication convergence service are provided. The method includes acquiring address information about an Internet server configured to provide an application customized based on user information and/or device information about a terminal, transmitting an application request message to the Internet server using the address information, receiving the customized application on a broadcast channel from the Internet server in response to the application request message, and consuming the customized application.
US09692799B2 System and method for sending and/or receiving digital content based on a delivery specification
A plurality of users may interact with a content distribution system in order to share digital media content. The system may receive, store, and/or publish a delivery specification that includes requirements relating to digital content that a first user wishes to receive. The delivery specification for the digital content may include one or more requirements of the digital content to be received. A second user who wishes to provide the digital content may access the delivery specification. The system provides for flexible validation of the media content from the second user. For example, validation may occur at device of the first user, at a device of the second user, and/or at a device of the content distribution system. Upon validation of the media content from the second user, the system may facilitate transfer of the media content from the second user to the first user.
US09692788B2 Method and system for domain creation and bootstrapping
A method at a mobile device for creating a managed domain on the mobile device, the method initializing a container on the mobile device to house the managed domain; retrieving, from the mobile device, a management agent for the management domain; establishing policies to govern the creation of the managed domain; and configuring the container for the domain based on the established policies.
US09692787B1 System for controlling browser extensions
A system includes a processor configured to execute a web browser in a first browser execution process initiated by an operating system of the system. The system includes a browser extension installed in the web browser, the browser extension including a markup language file and a file specifying at least one type of action related to a page element on which the browser extension seeks to act. The web browser may be configured to receive a set of rules from a web publisher associated with a first web page prior to rendering the first web page, determine based on the file, without loading the browser extension, that the browser extension is configured to implement a first action prohibited by the set of rules, and restrict the browser extension from implementing the first action on the first web page.
US09692785B2 Systems and methods for detecting and preventing cyber-threats
A system (100) for detecting and preventing cyber-threats is disclosed. The system (100) can include an online-analytical-processing (OLAP) resource (102) coupled to a data mining engine (104), a reporting resource (106) and a processor (108). The processor (108) can run instructions stored within an extract-transform-load (ETL) module (112). The ETL module (112) can enable the processor (108) to extract one or more data tuples various data sources (110). The ETL module (112) can enable the processor to transform the extracted tuple(s).
US09692779B2 Device for quantifying vulnerability of system and method therefor
A method and apparatus for quantifying the vulnerability of a system. The apparatus includes a vulnerability calculation unit, a target organization security level calculation unit, a network separation status calculation unit, an interim calculation unit, and a final score calculation unit. The vulnerability calculation unit converts each of the vulnerability identification results of the system into a vulnerability score. The target organization security level calculation unit calculates a target organization security level score based on a technology-field security level score and a management-field security level score. The network separation status calculation unit converts the status of the separation of the local network of the system into a network separation score. The interim calculation unit calculates an interim score. The final score calculation unit quantifies the vulnerability of the system by finally calculating a composite score using the interim score and a simulated intrusion success level.
US09692778B1 Method and system to prioritize vulnerabilities based on contextual correlation
A method for prioritizing vulnerabilities of an asset in a virtual computing environment is provided. The method includes determining a vulnerability score for the asset, based on at least one of a base vulnerability score or a temporal vulnerability score and receiving information about a threat. The method includes correlating the information about the threat with information about the open vulnerabilities on the asset and also about the asset to determine a threat score for the asset and determining a contextual score for the asset based on at least one tag of the asset. The method includes deriving a prioritization score for the asset, the prioritization score a combination of the vulnerability score, the threat score and the contextual score, wherein at least one method action is performed by a processor.
US09692767B2 Systems and methods for expedited entitlement checks
Systems and methods for managing access data are disclosed. One method can comprise receiving prediction information relating to one or more content options and requesting access information associated with the prediction information. At least a portion of the received access information can be processed to provide a preliminary access decision. A request for access relating to the one or more data options can be received and an access decision based at least in part on the preliminary access decision can be provided.
US09692759B1 Control of cloud application access for enterprise customers
A system for controlling access to cloud applications includes a cloud security server that receives network traffic stream from cloud application clients of a private computer network. The cloud security server examines the network traffic stream to identify a cloud application that is associated with the network traffic stream and directs the network traffic stream to one of several application handlers that is configured to process network traffic stream for the cloud application. The application handler enforces on the network traffic stream an application policy that is applicable to the cloud application.
US09692757B1 Enhanced authentication for secure communications
A server obtains a challenge from another computer system during a negotiation with a client according to a protocol. The server injects the challenge into a message of the protocol to the client. The client uses the challenge in an authentication request. The server submits the authentication request to the other computer system for verification. The other computer system verifies the authentication request using a key registered to the client. The server operates further dependent at least in part on whether verification of the authentication request was successful.
US09692755B2 Electronic data transfer between trust contacts
Mobile devices can be wirelessly linked to an increasing number of wearable devices. Sensors included in both mobile and wearable devices possessed by a first party and a second party can detect physical, biometric, or environmental inputs. A logic circuit in each of the portable electronic devices can autonomously determine whether these inputs are indicative of a trusted contact between the first and the second parties in various social, business, and commercial settings based at least in part on local social, business, and interpersonal practices and norms. A first portable electronic device possessed by a first party and a second portable electronic device possessed by a second party may autonomously exchange public or private information based on detecting a trusted contact between the first party and the second party. Such devices may also track ongoing trusted contact between the first party and the second party in social, business, and commercial settings.
US09692750B2 Automatically altering and encrypting passwords in systems
In an approach for changing a password. Aspects of an embodiment of the present invention include an approach for changing a password, wherein the approach includes a processor identifies a resource protected by a password. A processor discovers at least one information source containing information relevant to a process for changing the password of the resource. A processor constructs a set of procedures to change the password using the information relevant to the process for changing the password. A processor alters the password of the resource according to the constructed set of procedures.
US09692749B2 Web based system that allows users to log into websites without entering username and password information
Internet user passwords are securely managed. A formation component can enable a user to create a master account on a web server, the master account comprising a master username and password. An access component can enable the user to access a plurality of password protected websites from a web browser or non-browser software application resident on the user's computing device when the user logs into the master account by entering the valid master username and password. A selection component can log the user into a website of the plurality of password protected websites when the user selects a hyperlink associated with the website, selects a linked image associated with the website, or selects the website from a pulldown list contained in a toolbar of a web browser. A display component can open a web browser or tab associated with the website.
US09692748B2 Unified provisioning of applications on devices in an enterprise system
The present disclosure relates generally to managing access to an enterprise system using remote devices. Techniques are disclosed for provisioning applications on remote devices to access resources in an enterprise system. Specifically, applications may be automatically configured with access information (e.g., account information) and connection information to access a resource in an enterprise system using a remote device. Configuring an application may include determining an account for accessing a resource using the application. An account may be provisioned if one has not been established. Upon configuring an application, the device access management system may provide a configured application to the remote device(s) for which the application is configured. Once the configured application is received, the application may be automatically installed on the remote device, after which the application may be executed to access a resource.
US09692747B2 Authenticating linked accounts
Embodiments of authenticating linked accounts are presented herein. In an implementation, an authentication service provides functionality to form links between a plurality of user accounts. A client may then authenticate by providing credentials for one account in a group of linked accounts, and is permitted access to each account in the group of linked accounts based upon the linking. Thus, a single sign-in of a client to one account may permit the client to obtain services for service providers corresponding to multiple linked accounts, without an individual sign-in to each account.
US09692745B2 Single sign-on without a broker application
Facilitating single sign-on on a device having sandboxed applications. A method includes identifying a plurality of associated applications. Criteria are evaluated to identify a primary application. Authentication state is stored at the primary application. One or more portions of the authentication state can be used by the applications in the plurality of associated application for authentication.
US09692742B1 Third party audio announcements
A system enables end user devices to receive audio announcements from third party cloud-based resources. For example, the system may include a first party cloud-based resource providing tokens to the third party cloud-based resource in order to prevent the third party cloud-based resource from causing audio announcements to be output by user devices without authorization. In some cases, the tokens may be time based and prevent the third party cloud-based resource from causing audio announcements to be output by user devices after a predefined amount of time. In other examples, the tokens may be use based and prevent the third party cloud-based resource from causing the user device to output more than a predetermined number of audio announcements.
US09692729B1 Graceful migration of isolated virtual network traffic
A connectivity manager (CM) of a provider network selects, from a plurality of ERGs (edge resource groups), a particular ERG comprising an edge router and a network marker translation agent to be used for routing traffic between a resource collection of a VCS (virtual computing service) and a client network. The CM detects a condition that triggers the selection of a second ERG to be used for at least a subset of the resource collection's traffic, and initiates a set of configuration changes to enable the use of the second ERG for connectivity between the first resource collection and the client network.
US09692726B2 Front end processor for short message service centers
A communication gateway which includes a short-message-system network element is disclosed. The communication gateway includes a short-message-system network element to transmit short-message data to a plurality of session-initiation-protocol endpoints and a front-end processor coupled with the short-message-system network element to provide session-initiation-protocol services for translating the short-message data transmitted between the plurality of session-initiation-protocol endpoints.
US09692714B1 Switching fabric topology based on traversing asymmetric routes
A system may include a set of 4N packet processors and a switching fabric to interconnect the set of 4N packet processors. The switching fabric may include the following switching elements having a size of at least 3N×3N: a first switching element, a second switching element, a third switching element, and a fourth switching element. The first switching element may be directly connected to the second switching element and the third switching element, and may be indirectly connected to the fourth switching element. The second switching element may be directly connected to the fourth switching element, and may be indirectly connected to the third switching element. The third switching element may be directly connected to the fourth switching element.
US09692713B2 System, apparatus and method for providing a virtual network edge and overlay
A network system is provided between at least a first client site and a second client site, the first and the second client site are at a distance from one another. A client site network component is implemented at least at the first client site, the client site network component bonding or aggregating one or more diverse network connections so as to configure a bonded/aggregated connection that has increased throughput. At least one network server component may be configured to connect to the client site network component using the bonded/aggregated connection. A cloud network controller may be configured to manage the data traffic and a virtual edge providing transparent lower-link encryption for the bonded/aggregated connection between the client site network component and the network server component.
US09692712B2 Service OAM virtualization
A SOAM virtualization system for a network having at least first and second maintenance entities coupled to each other comprises a network controller coupled to at least one of the first and second maintenance entities through a tunnel for virtualizing a SOAM network function on the at least one of the first and second maintenance entities to which the network controller is coupled. The network controller may be coupled to the first and second maintenance entities through first and second tunnels, respectively. The first maintenance entity may an originator device, and the second maintenance entity may be a destination device, with the network controller virtualizing the SOAM network function on both devices. The network controller may send a packet containing a tunnel header and a SOAM frame via the first tunnel to the originator device, which then sends the packet containing the SOAM frame to the destination device.
US09692710B2 Media stream management
In a method and system for managing at least one media stream from a media source to a media destination, where the media stream passes through at least one network, providing a media manager for managing the media stream and the at least one network for performing at least one of the management functions bandwidth management, media hairpin detection, media path control, equal access or preventing media backhauling. In the media manager at least one of the media stream information types media routing, receive transport address, routed receive transport address, source network, destination network, media stream identifier, or bandwidth of the media stream is stored for a time period during which the media stream exists in the at least one network. The media manager uses at least one of the stored information types for performing at least one of the management functions.
US09692708B2 System and method for routing service requests
A computer-implemented method routes service requests to services in a service framework provided by a plurality of hosts. The method comprises receiving a service request for a service in the service framework and discovering a plurality of candidate hosts that host the service. The plurality of candidate hosts are a subset of the plurality of hosts. The method further comprises selecting a candidate host from the plurality of candidate hosts based on measured latencies for the plurality of candidate hosts and routing the service request to the selected candidate host.
US09692707B2 Virtual resource object component
The present invention discloses a Virtual Resource Object Component; it achieves the goal of mapping logical POD to physical POD. The technical solution is: the Virtual Resource Object Component abstractly represents the physical resources in a physical POD as virtual resources. An embodiment of the Virtual Resource Object Component is utilized in a service delivery platform which automatically organizes and connects the physical resources in the physical POD(s), and transforms them into virtual resources which will be delivered to a logical POD.
US09692704B2 Facilitating congestion control in a network switch fabric based on group and aggregate traffic rates
A system for communicating packets through a network switch fabric is described. At an aggregation point in the network switch fabric, the system segregates packet flows from multiple sources into a set of quality-of-service (QoS) buckets. The system also associates packet flows from the multiple sources with a global QoS bucket. The system monitors traffic rates for each QoS bucket in the set of QoS buckets and the global QoS bucket. The system determines a state for each QoS bucket by comparing a traffic rate for the QoS bucket with state-specific thresholds. The system also determines a state for the global QoS bucket by comparing a traffic rate for the global QoS bucket with state-specific global thresholds. When a packet is received for a given QoS bucket, the system performs an action based on a state of the given QoS bucket and a state of the global QoS bucket.
US09692702B1 Automated throttling of website polling
Techniques and solutions are described for throttling automated polling requests. For example, an automated polling request that is generated by a web page can be received and a decision can be made to throttle, or not throttle, the automated polling request. The decision can be made based on comparison of the automated polling request with previous automated polling requests (e.g., during a throttling time period). For example, repetitive automated polling requests that occur during a throttling time period can be throttled.
US09692699B2 Apparatus, system and method of protecting a service identifier
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, systems and/or methods of securing a service Identifier (ID). For example, a wireless device may include a Secure Service Identifier (SSID) processor to determine a SSID corresponding to a service, the SSID including an encrypted value being based on a service name key from a service provider of the service and a service name corresponding to the service; and a radio to transmit a wireless message including the SSID.
US09692691B1 Concurrent forwarding plane programming for multi-protocol label switched networks
In general, techniques are described for configuration of label switched paths in multi-protocol label switched networks. A router comprising a control unit and an interface may be configured to perform the techniques. The control unit may determine a label to bind to the LSP. The interface may transmit a message specifying the label that has been bound to the LSP prior to confirming that the LSP has been successfully configured within the support router to use the bound label.
US09692688B2 Delay specific routings for programmable logic devices
Various techniques are provided to efficiently implement user designs in programmable logic devices (PLDs). In one example, a computer-implemented method includes determining delay windows for connections in a routing of a design for a PLD, identifying invalid connections in the routing based, at least in part, on the determined delay windows, and routing the invalid connections using a dual wave maze routing process to provide a delay-specific routing for the design. The delay-specific routing may be used to generate configuration data to configure physical components of the PLD, and the configuration data may be used to program the PLD to conform to the timing constraints of the design and/or PLD.
US09692679B2 Event triggered traceroute for optimized routing in a computer network
In one embodiment, a network device (e.g., a master controller) may detect an event on a current path in a computer network from a local network domain to a destination address prefix of a remote domain. In response, the device may dynamically (e.g., intelligently) determine a trace target destination address within the destination address prefix, and may perform (or request performance of) a Traceroute of the current path and a selection of alternate paths in the network from the local network domain to the trace target, where the Traceroute is adapted to obtain per-hop measurements along the respective traced path. The measurements may then be stored, for example, to be used for optimal path selection, fault identification reporting, etc.
US09692674B1 Non-parametric change point detection
Described herein are systems, mediums, and methods for simultaneously determining multiple types of changes in time series data. A plurality of potential change points may be selected in a signal representing the time series data. For each potential change point the signal may be a split into two segments including data points before and data points after the potential change point, respectively. Estimate of cumulative distribution function for each segment may be determined. A normalized difference of the respective estimates of cumulative distribution functions may be determined. The normalized difference may be compared to a threshold value to determine whether the potential change point qualifies as valid change point. The techniques discussed herein may determine at least two valid change points representing at least two different types of changes in the signal.
US09692671B2 Method and apparatus for automatically determining causes of service quality degradation
Causes of service quality degradation in a communication network are determined for automated root cause analysis by identifying occurrence of degradation in service quality within a user session; identifying an underperforming resource of the communication network during occurrence of said identified degradation in service quality; in response to determining that the underperforming resource has at least one dependant resource, identifying any underperforming dependant resources during occurrence of said identified degradation in service quality; and outputting a plurality of causes of the service quality degradation including the identity of each of the identified underperforming resources.
US09692665B2 Failure analysis in cloud based service using synthetic measurements
A failure analysis of a cloud based service is provided using synthetic measurements of the cloud based service. The synthetic measurements associated with a customer experience is executed on the cloud based service to determine a health of the cloud based service. The synthetic measurements simulate the customer experience which includes a use scenario of a customer of the cloud based service. Failures associated with the health of the cloud based service are aggregated, where the failures are detected from the synthetic measurements. A distribution is generated from the failures. The distribution is presented to a stakeholder.
US09692656B2 System and method for distributing heuristics to network intermediary devices
A policy distribution server provides, on a subscription basis, policy updates to effect desired behaviors of network intermediary devices. The policy updates may specify caching policies, and may in some instances, include instructions for data collection by the network intermediary devices. Data collected in accordance with such instructions may be used to inform future policy updates distributed to the network intermediary devices.
US09692655B2 Packet processing in a network with hierarchical managed switching elements
Some embodiments provide a managed network for implementing a logical switching element. The managed network includes several managed edge switching elements that are each for (1) receiving packets for forwarding through the logical switching element and (2) forwarding packets that are known to the managed edge switching element to other managed edge switching elements in the several managed edge switching elements. The managed network includes a set of managed non-edge switching elements for (1) receiving packets from the several managed edge switching elements that are unknown to a particular managed edge switching element in the several managed edge switching elements and (2) forwarding packets to the several managed edge switching elements that are unknown to the several managed edge switching elements.
US09692654B2 Systems and methods for correlating derived metrics for system activity
A system can correlate derived metrics for system activity to determine problems and recommend solutions. Using a hierarchy of derived metrics from a set of raw metrics, a system can identify a problem, correlate related metrics and determine a recommended solution. For example, raw metrics can be collected about computing resources. Analyzers can process the raw metrics and outputs from other analyzers to gather metrics that include metrics derived from other metrics. When a problem symptom is discovered, derived metrics (and other metrics) can be correlated with the symptom to help identify the problem. Using the correlated metrics, a system can recommend a solution to an identified problem.
US09692649B2 Role assignment for servers in a high performance computing system based on measured performance characteristics
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, computer program product, and for determining a recommendation relating to a configuration of a plurality of server nodes of a computing system. In one embodiment, in accordance with the present invention, the computer implemented method includes the steps of, for each server node, storing a first performance parameter value, wherein each first performance parameter value is a benchmarked value that corresponds to a measured actual performance parameter of its associated server node, and applying a first configuration rule based, at least in part, on the first performance parameter values of the plurality of server nodes to obtain a first configuration recommendation. In another embodiment, the method further includes the step of presenting the first recommendation to a human user.
US09692647B2 Apparatus and method for registering and de-registering optical network unit (ONU) by using plurality of sub-channels in optical communications network
A method of registering or de-registering, by an optical line terminal (OLT), one or more optical network units (ONUs) in an optical communications network. The method may include: setting one or more sub-channels for registration or de-registration among two or more sub-channels, and a size of a contention window in the one or more sub-channels; transmitting, to one or more ONUs, a registration information message including information of the one or more set sub-channels and the size of the contention window; receiving, through one of the set sub-channels, a registration or de-registration request message from the one or more ONUs, which receive the registration information message; and registering and de-registering the one or more ONUs.
US09692646B2 System and method for control of remote wireless data devices
A device that that is difficult to access may have procedures remotely initiated by the generation of signal patterns over an Ethernet network. The signal patterns include status of the Ethernet link (active, down), the duration of an active link and a down link, and the speed of data during the active link.
US09692645B2 Distributed control protocol for high availability in multi-node storage cluster
A distributed control protocol dynamically establishes high availability (HA) partner relationships for nodes in a cluster. A HA partner relationship may be established by copying (mirroring) information maintained in a non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM) of a node over a HA interconnect to the NVRAM of a partner node in the cluster. The distributed control protocol leverages a Cluster Liveliness and Availability Manager (CLAM) utility of a storage operating system executing on the nodes to rebalance NVRAM mirroring and alter HA partner relationships of the nodes in the cluster. The CLAM utility is configured to maintain various cluster related issues, such as CLAM quorum events, addition or subtraction of a node in the cluster and other changes in configuration of the cluster. Notably, the CLAM utility is an event based manager that implements the control protocol to keep the nodes informed of any cluster changes through event generation and propagation.
US09692643B2 Systems and methods for automatic modification of device configuration values
Implementations may include automatically initiating modification of one or more configuration values of a remote computing device, the configuration values determining how status messages are sent from the remote computing device. The status messages may be sent either at the prompting of a messaging server or, alternatively, autonomously by the computing device. The status message may indicate the state of the computing device, for example, one or more of “awake,” “active,” “idle,” etc., a current battery level, whether the computing device is fully charged or is plugged into an external power source, whether the radio is currently active, current location, the type of network on which the computing device is being used (e.g., Wi-Fi, 3G, 3G). The modifications to the configuration values may be based on, among other things, location, user behavior, or device usage patterns, thus enabling efficient scheduling of push notification delivery based on the modified configurations.
US09692642B2 Offloading to a network interface card
A processing device sends a set of executable instructions to a network interface controller (NIC). The processing device accesses a report generated by the NIC after the NIC has executed at least one instruction from the set of executable instructions.
US09692639B1 Achieving full bandwidth usage and max-min fairness in a computer network
Systems and methods of configuring a computer network are provided. A first stage having F switches and a second stage having S switches can be provided. Each switch in the first stage of switches can form M communication links with switches in the second stage of switches. Each switch in the second stage can form N communication links with switches in the first stage of switches. Communication links between respective switch pairs can be assigned. Each switch pair can include one witch in the first stage of switches and one switch in the second stage of switches. The number of communication links assigned to at least one switch pair can differ from the number of communication links assigned to at least a second switch pair.
US09692636B2 Relay system and relay device
A relay device includes: a first port and a second port which are connected to a ring network; a relay path for relaying a frame between the first port and the second port; and a first monitoring point and a second monitoring point provided on a side close to the second port on the relay path. The first monitoring point monitors continuity between itself and the second monitoring point of a different device via the relay path of its own device by using a CCM frame based on Ethernet OAM. The second monitoring point monitors continuity between itself and the first monitoring point of a different device via the relay path of the different device by using the CCM frame.
US09692635B2 Identifying port misconnections on a network device
Identifying port misconnections on a network device is disclosed. In an embodiment, host-to-port configuration data for a second network device is received at a first network device, wherein the host-to-port configuration data identifies, for each port of a plurality of ports of the second network device, a host that was connected to the port of the second network device. A particular host that is currently connected to a particular port of a plurality of ports of the first network device is determined. A second host was connected to a port of the second network device that corresponds to the particular port of the first network device, where the second host is different than the particular host, is determined. In response to determining that the particular host is different than the second host, an alert signal associated with the particular port is presented.
US09692629B2 Resource block based multicarrier modulations for agile spectrum
A resource block (RB)-based multicarrier modulation (MCM) transmitter and receiver structure for spectral agile systems are disclosed. The transmitter and the receiver are capable of sharing opportunistically available and non-contiguous channels with other users. The RB-MCM partitions the available spectrum, contiguous or non-contiguous, into multiple RBs (same or different sizes), applies a baseband MCM or single carrier modulation, or coded single carrier or multicarrier schemes in each RB with a type of spectral leakage reduction technique, and applies RB modulation for each RB to modulate the signal from baseband to the frequency band of that RB. At the receiver, the received signal may be filtered and RB demodulation may be applied to put each RB signal in baseband and a baseband multicarrier or single carrier or coded single carrier or coded multicarrier demodulation may be applied to each RB signal. Different RBs may use different modulation schemes.
US09692626B2 Very high bit rate RFID receiver
A RFID VHBR receiver including a quadrature digital demodulator, a symbol synchronization module at the baud rate and a PSK demodulator. The symbol synchronization module receives the in-phase and quadrature samples from the demodulator and extracts the components of the PSK symbols at the baud rate by selecting a decimation point in time. This synchronization is made by taking advantage of the particular structure of the preamble of the transmission frame in a RFID VHBR receiver.
US09692625B2 Method to increase data rate/robustness by using ternary precoded signals for transmission
A method for modulation of a signal with first binary data is provided in which the first binary data include a sequence of first binary numbers, wherein each first binary number includes either a first binary numerical value or a second binary numerical value. The method includes generating ternary data that includes a sequence of ternary numbers, where each ternary number comprises a first, second, or third ternary numerical value. The method also includes modulating a phase of the signal with the ternary data, where the phase of the signal can assume M different phase states, where M>2. The first, second, and third ternary numerical values correspond to first, second, and third state transitions between the M phase states. In the first state transition, a phase state is maintained, while in the second state transition and third state transition a change in the phase state is produced. According to one embodiment, the ternary data is generated such that all first binary numbers with the first binary numerical value are allocated to ternary numbers with the first ternary numerical value, and such that all first binary numbers with the second binary numerical value are allocated to ternary numbers with the second or third ternary numerical value so that in the sequence of ternary numbers, the second ternary numerical value does not directly follow the third numerical value and vice versa.
US09692623B2 Receiver, transmitter, method for determining a value encoded in a PWM signal, and method for transmitting a value encoded in a PWM signal
A receiver includes a receiver circuit to receive a pulse width modulated signal, which assumes a first signal level, a second signal level and an intermediate signal level between the first signal level and the second signal level. The receiver further includes a quantization circuit to determine a value encoded in the signal based on an intermediate time period between a first transition and an intermediate transition and based on a main time period between the first transition and a second transition. The first transition comprises the first signal level, wherein the intermediate transition includes the intermediate signal level. The second transition includes the second signal level.
US09692620B2 System aware transmitter adaptation for high speed serial interfaces
A high-speed serial interface includes a transmitter having an output module with settings that select an output impedances of the output module and a tuning value for the output impedance, and a receiver having a plurality of compensation modules each to provide a selectable level of equalization to a data bitstream from the transmitter, and a control module that directs the transmitter to successively select each of the tuning values, that directs the compensation modules, for each tuning value, to successively select each of the levels of equalization, that evaluates an indication of a performance level of the receiver for each of the successively selected levels of equalization and for each of the tuning values, and that selects a particular tuning value based upon the indications of the performance level of the receiver.
US09692608B2 Communication management apparatus, program, communication management method, and communication management system
A communication management apparatus for performing access control over a plurality of terminal devices is provided. The communication management apparatus includes a registration unit that accepts registration of a group of terminal devices to be granted permission of access among the plurality of terminal devices; and an access control unit that performs access control, if authentication information is set in association with the group in group information having information about the group, to permit access from one terminal device of the group of the terminal devices that supplies an input that matches the authentication information.
US09692607B2 Communication terminal, communication management system, communication management method, recording medium storing communication management program
In response to receiving terminal identification information that identifies a request communication terminal, a communication management system obtains application information indicating one or more applications that are allowed for use by the request communication terminal, using the received terminal identification information of the request communication terminal, and transmits the application information of the request communication terminal to the request communication terminal through the communications network.
US09692603B2 Biometric PKI authentication
A mobile device obtains an encryption key pair, including a public key and a private key, and engages in a process, that uses the private key, for requesting a digital certificate from a Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Certificate Authority. The mobile device receives a digital certificate signed by the PKI Certificate Authority, and obtains, via a biometric input unit device, biometric data related to an identity of a user of the device. The mobile device derives a password using the biometric data, and stores, and password protects using the derived password, the public key, the private key, and the digital certificate in a secure key store.
US09692596B2 Bluesalt security
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, system, and computer program product for bluesalt security. A computer receives a confidential data configuration wherein specific sensor are assigned to specific confidential information. The assigned sensors are measured for values as a system administrator enters a password corresponding to the confidential information. The measured values are converted into a salt and concatenated with the password to generate a primary key. The primary key is used to encrypt the confidential information, then the primary key is encrypted using a secondary key comprised of a second password with a second set of sensor information as the salt. The encrypted key is saved securely while the secondary key is destroyed. In order to decrypt the confidential information, a user must replicate the password and sensor values to generate the primary or secondary key.
US09692581B1 Systems and methods for load and interference coordination in a wireless communication network
Systems and methods are described for generating a common subframe pattern in a wireless communication network. Frame numbers associated with a plurality of access nodes operating on the same frequency channel in a coverage area are synchronized. A unique almost blank subframe (ABS) ratio associated with each of the plurality of access nodes is determined. A common subframe pattern may be generated based on the determined unique ABS ratios. The common subframe pattern may be provided to each of the plurality of access nodes operating in the coverage area. Traffic may be scheduled using the generated common subframe pattern and the synchronized frame numbers.
US09692580B2 Partial CQI feedback in wireless networks
Within a wireless network, feedback information from user equipment (UE) to a control node (eNodeB) is necessary to support various functions. A UE receives an allocation from the eNodeB comprising a plurality of periodic transmission instances for a channel quality indicator (CQI) and a schedule comprising a plurality of periodic transmission instances for a rank indicator (RI), wherein the CQI comprises RI and other CQI fields. The UE then transmits an RI without transmitting the other CQI fields in a transmission instance allocated for both RI and other CQI fields.
US09692578B2 Method for controlling HARQ timing in LTE telecommunication system
A communication method applicable for a LTE TDD system is disclosed. The communication method includes: if a radio frame has a plurality of UL sub-frames, adopting a flexible TTI bundling operation on at least one of the UL sub-frames in the radio frame; and when the radio frame is changed from a first configuration into a second configuration, the HARQ timing for a eNB to transmit ACK/NACK messages for the bundled UL sub-frames is the same as the HARQ timing for the eNB to transmit ACK/NACK messages for the last sub-frame of the bundled UL sub-frames in the second configuration.
US09692576B1 Methods and systems for transmitting hybrid beacon signals in WI-FI
Methods and systems are disclosed for transmitting high efficiency signals. The method includes creating a first signal and a second signal each comprising a plurality of information fields. The method includes determining respective intervals for repeated transmissions of each of the first signal and the second signal. The method includes determining whether a first transmission of the repeated transmissions of the first signal will be consecutively followed by a second transmission of the repeated transmissions of the second signal. The method includes adding scheduling information, based in part on determining the first transmission will be consecutively followed by the second transmission, indicating that the first transmission will be consecutively followed by the second transmission.
US09692573B2 Method and device for reporting channel state information
A method and device for reporting channel state information (CSI) is provided. A wireless device codes uplink control information (UCI) including CSI to create encoded UCI and transmits the encoded UCI. When the CSI includes a rank indicator (RI), the payload size of the CSI is determined according to the RI, and if the CSI does not include the RI, the payload size of the CSI is fixed.
US09692565B2 Automatic frequency calibration method and small cell using the same
An automatic frequency calibration method and a small cell using the same are provided. The automatic frequency calibration method comprises the following steps. A set of at least one broadcasting message in a surrounding environment is received. Whether part of the at least one broadcasting message is transmitted from at least one first type base station is determined. If part of the at least one broadcasting message is transmitted from the first type base station, then a frequency of the small cell is calibrated according to one of the at least one first type base station whose signal strength is maximum among all of the at least one first type base station. If all of the at least one broadcasting message are not transmitted from the first type base station, the frequency of the small cell is calibrated according to at least one second type base station.
US09692562B2 Communication apparatus and communication method
A communication apparatus includes an output portion and a controller. The output portion outputs an output signal. The output signal includes a synchronization signal, a data signal, and an end signal in this order. The controller includes a measuring portion that measures a length of a received pulse, a signal determiner that determines whether the received pulse corresponds to the synchronization signal based on the length of the received pulse, and a signal acquisition portion. The signal acquisition portion skips the received pulse in a case where the signal determiner determines that the received signal does not include the synchronization signal. The signal acquisition portion considers the received signal as the synchronization signal and reads a pulse following the received pulse to the end signal in a case where the signal determiner determines that the received signal includes the synchronization signal.
US09692558B2 Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
A method and an apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals thereof are disclosed. The apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, the apparatus comprises an encoder to encode service data, a bit interleaver to interleave the encoded service data, a frame builder to build at least one signal frame including the bit interleaved service data, wherein the at least one signal frame includes a plurality of OFDM symbols, a modulator to modulate data in the built at least one signal frame by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme and a transmitter to transmit the broadcast signals having the modulated data.
US09692556B1 Communication system with I/Q imbalance adjustment mechanism and method of operation thereof
A communication system includes: an inter-device interface configured to receive received signal including communication content; a communication circuit, coupled to the inter-device interface, configured to: determine an in-phase signal-component and a quadrature signal-component based on the received signal, calculate an adjustment value including a first adjustment and a second adjustment based on the in-phase signal-component and the quadrature signal-component according to a maximum-likelihood mechanism, and adjust the received signal based on the adjustment value for reducing an in-phase/quadrature imbalance between the in-phase signal-component and the quadrature signal-component in processing the communication content.
US09692555B2 Vector signaling with reduced receiver complexity
Methods and apparatuses are described to determine subsets of vector signaling codes capable of detection by smaller sets of comparators than required to detect the full code. The resulting lower receiver complexity allows systems utilizing such subset codes to be less complex and require less power.
US09692554B2 Power line communication operating frequency band selection apparatus, systems and methods
A band of interest is divided into band segments. A scan frame is sent by a transmitter at a transmitting PLC node across each band segment. A receiver at a receiving node scans the band segments, listening for the scan frame. Upon detecting a scan frame, the receiving node measures the signal quality of each OFDM subcarrier modulated with symbols from the scan frame. The subcarrier signal quality values are stored in a table. Upon completion of the scan process, the table contains a signal quality value for each subcarrier within the band of interest. The table is then analyzed to find an operating band consisting of subcarriers with a highest average signal quality or a band that results in greater than a pre-determined minimum signal quality. The invented methods and embodiments may operate periodically to readjust the operating band configuration in the presence of electromagnetic interference including time-variant interference.
US09692551B2 Channel quality indicator adjustment to account for network-assisted interference cancellation
Techniques for adjusting channel quality reports to reflect interference cancellation at a mobile terminal are disclosed. An example embodiment is a method, in a node of a wireless network, for adjusting channel quality reports received from a mobile terminal to account for interference cancellation performed by the mobile terminal. According to this example method, a channel quality report for a serving cell is received from the mobile terminal. Further, one or more mobility measurement reports for the serving cell and at least one interfering cell are received from the mobile terminal. The channel quality report is then adjusted, based on the one or more mobility measurement reports. The resulting adjusted channel quality report may be used for any of several purposes, including, for example, to scheduling for the mobile terminal and adapting of modulation and coding schemes for the mobile terminal.
US09692550B2 Systems and methods for waveform selection and adaptation
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing waveform adaptation are provided. In an example, a method is provided for identifying a plurality of candidate waveforms, and selecting one of the candidate waveforms for data transmission. The candidate waveforms may be identified in accordance with one or more criteria, such as a transmission capability of the transmitting device, a reception capability of the receiving device, a desired Peak-to-Average-Power-Ratio (PAPR) characteristic, adjacent channel interference (ACI) rejection requirements, spectrum localization requirements, and other criteria. The waveform selected for data transmission may be selected in accordance with one or more waveform selection criteria, such as traffic characteristic, application types, etc.
US09692549B2 Accessing CP channels with LP terminals via wavefront multiplexing
Presented are methods that utilize wavefront multiplexing for enabling linearly-polarized terminals to access circularly-polarized satellite transponders. The methods disclosed herein feature (1) polarization formation capability that renders transmitted signal conditioned on circularly-polarized channels through multiple linearly-polarized feeds, and (2) polarization-conversion capability that compensate path differentials introduced by electromagnetic wave propagation channels. Data streams to be transmitted are pre-processed by a wavefront multiplexer into multiple wavefront components in linear polarization formats, where signals from respective data streams are replicated into linearly-polarized sub-channels. These replicated data streams are linked via a unique complex weighting vector (amplitude and phase or their equivalents), or “wavefront”, which are also linked by various spatially independent wavefronts. Additionally, a probing signal is sent on the transmitting side and linked via some of the independent wavefronts. Aggregated signals in linearly-polarized sub-channels are unique linear combinations of all input data streams. Aggregated signals in turn appear in circularly-polarized formats and propagate through circularly-polarized channels including circularly-polarized satellite transponders and a circularly-polarized teleport on the receiving side. Correlation between the circularly-polarized signal and the probing signal is sent back to the transmitting side that drives the polarization-conversion function toward the optimal state such that this correlation is lower than a pre-defined level. Accordingly, an optimally configured satellite communication system either (1) enables the linearly-polarized terminal on the transmitting side to access right-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder without interfering the left-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder, or (2) enables the linearly-polarized terminal on the transmitting side to access left-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder without interfering the right-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder.
US09692546B2 Increasing the capacity of a WDM-PON with wavelength reuse
A method of processing optical signals in a passive optical network includes receiving a first signal in a first optical spectrum, and receiving a second signal in a second optical spectrum. The second optical spectrum is different from the first optical spectrum. The method also includes multiplexing the first and second signals into a first multiplexed signal and outputting the first multiplexed signal. The method also includes receiving a second multiplexed signal, and demultiplexing the second multiplexed signal into a third signal and a fourth signal. The third signal is in the second optical spectrum and the fourth signal is in the first optical spectrum. The method also includes outputting the third and fourth signals.
US09692541B2 Mobile communication system, communication control method, base station, user terminal and processor for canceling interference
A mobile communication system comprises: a user terminal configured to receive a desired wave signal being a signal from a serving cell to the user terminal and an interference wave signal being a signal to another user terminal; and a base station configured to manage the serving cell. The base station includes a base station-side control unit configured to superpose an interference replica signal corresponding to the interference wave signal on the desired wave signal so as to cancel the interference wave signal received by the user terminal. The base station-side control unit is configured to transmit a predetermined signal corresponding to a first reference signal included in the interference wave signal. The user terminal includes a terminal-side control unit configured to derive first received power under a situation where the interference replica signal is superposed on the desired wave signal on the basis of at least one of the first reference signal and the predetermined signal.
US09692540B2 Apparatus and method for interference cancellation in communication systems
A system that incorporates the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining an interference based on a channel gain for each signal of a group of signals received at a receiver from a group of transmitters. A determination is made as to whether the interference satisfies a threshold range of an analog-to-digital converter of the receiver for each of the group of transmitters. An analog time domain cancellation is performed responsive to a determination that the interference does not satisfy the threshold range, and a digital time domain cancellation is performed responsive to a determination that the interference satisfies the threshold range. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09692537B2 System, method, and apparatus for jitter reduction in a video decoder system
In one embodiment, there is presented a method for processing data. The method comprises receiving a bitstream, said bitstream comprising a first data stream and a second data stream, wherein the first data stream comprises data that is intended to be consumed at a substantially constant bit rate; and controlling the processing rate of the second data stream based at least in part on the rate of receipt of the first data stream.
US09692528B2 Device, terminal, method and storage medium for improving radio frequency link receiving and transmitting performance
The present document discloses a device for improving receiving and transmitting performance of radio frequency link, comprising a radio frequency transmitting link, a radio frequency receiving link and a test link, wherein a first node is set between a power amplifier and a contact spring of first antenna in the radio frequency transmitting link, the first node is connected to a first on-off port of a radio frequency main switch in the test link; a second node is set between a receiving filter and a contact spring of second antenna in the radio frequency receiving link, the second node is connected to a third on-off port of the radio frequency main switch in the test link; and a second on-off port of the radio frequency main switch in the test link is connected to ground via a resistor.
US09692527B2 Apparatus and method for interference signal cancellation of central station
Provided is an apparatus for an interference signal cancellation of a central station. The apparatus includes: a communication unit; a storage unit configured to store a transmission signal of the central station received via the communication unit; and a signal processor configured to extract first time synchronization information (NCR) of a current time and second time synchronization information (NCR) included in an overlapping signal and calculate a difference value between the two time synchronization information, when the overlapping signal which is an overlapped signal of a terminal station is received on the same channel as a channel of the transmission signal of the central station, and to extract the transmission signal of the central station stored in a previous time in the storage unit based on the difference value and remove an interference signal included in the overlapping signal.
US09692525B2 Optimal electric field coupling techniques for human body communication (HBC)
Described herein are architectures, platforms and methods for enhancing human body communications (HBC) mode during near field communication (NFC) related functions or transactions. Optimization of the HBC communications system can include a radio frequency (RF) tuning circuitry to generate a voltage-based resonant frequency at respective capacitive pads of transmitting and receiving devices. The RF tuning circuitry includes a series connected capacitor-inductor driver that may be constructed within or outside of an NFC module circuitry or NFC silicon.
US09692523B2 Electronic quantum information probability transfer
Methods of digital communication utilizing entangled qubits are disclosed. The communication methods exploit selective entanglement swapping to transfer an entangled state between a sending device and a receiving device. Each device includes pairs of qubits that are independently entangled with pairs of qubits in the other device. By selectively entangling the qubits within a pair in the sending device, the qubits of the corresponding pair in the receiving device also are selectively entangled. When the qubits are entangled, they are projected onto a particular entangled state type. Though no information may be transferred through selective entanglement of one qubit pair, the disclosed methods determine whether a set of pairs of qubits are entangled by determining whether the distribution of pairs is a correlated or uncorrelated distribution (a probabilistic approach) and transform the distribution type to a classical bit of data to transfer classical bits in a qubit-efficient approach.
US09692522B2 Multi-channel optical receiver or transmitter with a ball lens
Embodiments herein describe an optical receiver that demultiplexes a multi-wavelength optical signal into a plurality of optical signals with respective wavelengths. Stated differently, the various wavelengths in the received optical signal are separated into different optical signals with different wavelengths. In one embodiment, the optical receiver includes a plurality of optical filters that is aligned with a mirror to perform the demultiplexing function. The embodiments herein disclose optical receivers where the optical components performing the demultiplexing function using a ball lens aligned with optical filters.
US09692515B2 Multimode optical transmission system and method employing HOM-filter fiber
A multimode optical transmission system and method that employs a higher-order-mode (HOM)-filter fiber. The system includes a transmitter has a light source that generates modulated light and that has a spatially non-uniform light emission. The system also has an optical receiver with a photodetector that receives and detects the modulated light. A multimode optical fiber link that includes a multimode optical fiber optically connects the light source and the photodetector. At least one HOM-filter fiber is optically connected to the multimode optical fiber. The HOM-filter fiber is configured to gives rise to an optical loss of 1 dB or less while increasing the modal bandwidth of the system by at least 10% as compared to using only the multimode optical fiber.
US09692509B2 Light emitting device and driving method thereof
A driving method of a light emitting device including visible light emitting elements is provided. In a first visible light communication mode, a first portion of the visible light emitting elements is driven and a second portion of the visible light emitting elements is idled for the first portion of the visible light emitting elements having a first current density. In a second visible light communication mode, each of the visible light emitting elements is driven so as to have a second current density. An illumination brightness difference of the light emitting device between the first visible light communication mode and the second visible light communication mode is smaller than 15%.
US09692503B2 Network protection through excess directions of reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexor (ROADM)
A first reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers (ROADM) and a second ROADM are connected by a primary light path and a protection light path. The first ROADM includes a first direction and a second direction, and the second ROADM includes a third direction and a fourth direction. The primary light path is coupled between the first direction and the third direction, and the protection light path is coupled between the second direction and the fourth direction. Transmissions on the primary light path are monitored, and when a problem is detected on the primary light path, the first and third directions are deactivated and the second and fourth directions are activated so that additional light signals are sent on the protection light path and not on the primary light path.
US09692500B2 Aircraft communications during different phases of flight
A method and apparatus for exchanging information between a source and an aircraft. In response to a request to exchange the information between the aircraft and the source, a number of aircraft is identified to send microwave signals between the source and the aircraft to form a number of identified aircraft based on a location of the aircraft and a location of the source. The number of identified aircraft is configured to send the microwave signals between the source and the aircraft to form a number of configured aircraft. The number of configured aircraft forms a mobile network. The microwave signals are sent between the source and the aircraft using the number of configured aircraft. The information is exchanged between the aircraft and the source using the microwave signals sent through the mobile network.
US09692496B2 Wireless terminal, method therein, computer program and computer-readable storage medium
Embodiments herein relate a wireless terminal for handling channel feedback for a channel from a radio base station to the wireless terminal in a MIMO system. The wireless terminal computes a Signal to Noise Ratio, SNR, or Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR, for each entity in a precoding codebook for a plurality of transmission ranks. The wireless terminal either computes a capacity for each entity based on the computed SNR or SINR and then computes an averaged capacity by averaging the computed capacities for a plurality of layers; or the wireless terminal computes an averaged capacity for each entity based on an average of the computed SNR or SINR for a plurality of layers. Then the wireless terminal selects a preferred precoding control index, PCI, and a preferred transmission rank as channel feedback, which preferred PCI and preferred transmission rank maximize the computed averaged capacity.
US09692493B2 Methods for selecting precoding vectors for multi-point MIMO (multiple-input-multiple-output) communications and related wireless terminals and radio network nodes
Methods may be provided to operate wireless terminal in wireless communication networks providing multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) downlink communications from a plurality of base station sector antenna arrays using a codebook of precoding vectors. Such methods may include receiving multi-point MIMO downlink communications from the wireless communication network. When receiving the multi-point MIMO downlink communications from the wireless communication network, a precoding vector may be selected from a subset of the precoding vectors of the codebook for the multi-point MIMO downlink communications.
US09692491B2 Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
An apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals includes an encoder to encode service data corresponding to each of a plurality of physical paths; a time interleaver to time interleave the encoded service data in each physical path by a TI (Time Interleaving) block, where at least one virtual FEC block is ahead of FEC blocks in at least one TI block; a frame builder to build at least one signal frame including the time interleaved DP data; a modulator to modulate data in the built at least one signal frame by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme; and a transmitter to transmit the broadcast signals having the modulated data.
US09692489B1 Transceiver using novel phased array antenna panel for concurrently transmitting and receiving wireless signals
A wireless transceiver using a phased array antenna panel for concurrently transmitting and receiving wireless signals is disclosed. The wireless transceiver includes receive antennas forming a receive configuration and transmit antennas forming a transmit configuration. The receive antennas form a receive beam at a receive frequency based on phase and amplitude information provided by a master chip in the phased array antenna panel. The transmit antennas form a transmit beam at a transmit frequency based on phase and amplitude information provided by the master chip in the phased array antenna panel. The phase and amplitude information for the receive antennas is provided by an RF front end chip that is connected to the master chip. The phase and amplitude information for the transmit antennas is provided by the RF front end chip that is connected to the master chip.
US09692487B2 Apparatus for handling change in orientation of terminal during wireless power transfer and method thereof
A wireless power transmitter for transmitting power by wireless to a terminal includes a power conversion unit and a power transmission control unit. The power conversion unit forms a wireless power signal for wireless power transfer using power supplied from a power supply unit. The power transmission control unit regulates a characteristic of the supplied power, based on orientation information of the terminal. A terminal includes a power receiving unit and a control unit. The power receiving unit receives a wireless power signal formed by a wireless power transmitter. The control unit detects whether or not an orientation of the terminal is changed while the wireless power signal is received, and transmits a control message for power regulation to the wireless power transmitter when the change in the orientation of the terminal is detected.
US09692486B2 System for wireless power transmission and reception
A wireless power transmitter and receiver, and related methods are provided. In one embodiment, a wireless power receiver may include: a receiving unit configured to receive wireless power from a source resonator; a detecting unit configured to detect a current value, a voltage value, or both of the wireless power; a controller configured to determine whether the detected current value, the detected voltage value, or both have a peak value, in a relation to a load which the wireless power is to be transmitted to; and a communication unit configured to transmit a result of the determination to the source resonator.
US09692483B2 Communication device using power line communication and frequency-division multiplexing on a pilot line, and related systems
The invention relates to a communication device using power line communication provided in a first system coupled to a second system via a power cable comprising a pilot line having a first impedance, which encounters at least second and third impedances and through which a first analog signal passes in a first frequency band. The device is arranged so as to: i) generate, from a local digital signal, a second analog power line communication signal having frequencies included in a second frequency band that has minimal overlap with the first frequency band; ii) supply the second analog signal to the pilot line via a capacitive means and iii) extract, from the analog signals passing through the pilot line, each second analog signal in order to convert the latter into a digital signal to be processed by the system.
US09692480B2 Method and apparatus for coordinating a cell on a plurality of resource blocks
A method and an apparatus for coordinating a cell on a plurality of resource blocks, and a method for selecting, by a central control device, a mode for coordinating a cell on a plurality of resource blocks in a communication system including a base station and the central control device are disclosed. The method for coordinating a cell comprises: determining whether the cell needs to be muted on at least one resource block; determining a ratio of the resource block on which the cell is muted to the plurality of resource blocks, in a case where the cell needs to be muted on the at least one resource block; and determining, based on the ratio, the resource block on which the cell is muted among the plurality of resource blocks, the resource block being a time resource block, a frequency resource block or a time-frequency resource block.
US09692467B2 User apparatus and interference reduction process method
A user apparatus for use in a radio communication system, including: an interference reduction process unit configured to reduce, from a received signal received by the user apparatus, an interference signal that becomes interference to a desired signal so as to obtain the desired signal; an interference reduction process execution determination unit configured to measure reception quality of the interference signal, and to determine whether to regard the interference signal as a target of interference reduction processing based on the reception quality, wherein the interference reduction process execution determination unit determines whether to regard the interference signal as the target of interference reduction processing by comparing a first indicator value of the interference signal that is estimated from the reception quality with a second indicator value that is used for transmission of the interference signal.
US09692465B1 Aggregate interference model and use thereof to evaluate performance of a receiver
A computer implemented hybrid method determines a modeled aggregate interference power distribution at a receiver resulting from multiple radio frequency (RF) interferers. The method determines a respective interference power distribution for each interferer. The method also determines, among the interference power distributions, (i) first interference power distributions that meet a Central Limit Theorem (CLT) criterion, and (ii) second interference power distributions that do not meet the CLT criterion. The method combines the first interference power distributions using the CLT to produce the normal combined interference power distribution, and convolves the second interference power distributions with each other and the normal combined interference power distribution to produce the aggregate interference power distribution.
US09692461B2 Amplifier module
An amplifier module includes a magnitude detector configured to detect a magnitude of a reflection coefficient, and a phase detector configured to detect a phase of the reflection coefficient The magnitude detector includes an incident signal amplifier configured to amplify an incident signal, an output level controller configured control a level of an output of the incident signal amplifier, a reflected signal amplifier configured to amplify a reflected signal, and a comparator configured to compare an output of the incident signal amplifier with an output of the reflected signal amplifier to output a comparison result indicating whether the magnitude of the reflection coefficient is equal to or greater than a threshold determined based on the control signal.
US09692460B2 Avionic information transmission system
This system for transmitting avionic information of the type including means for transmitting data frames through at least one transmission network based on avionic switches, intended for corresponding receiving means. The system further includes means for determining the crossing time by at least some of the data frames of at least some of the switches and means on the network for transmitting a corresponding crossing time information frame associated with this data frame, intended for corresponding receiving means.
US09692457B2 Removing error patterns in binary data
A method and a device for removing pathologic error patterns in binary data are proposed. The method comprises the operations of identifying a pathologic error pattern in the binary data, and inverting all bits of the identified pathologic error pattern.
US09692455B2 Multi channel memory with flexible code-length ECC
Apparatuses and methods for error correction and detection of data from memory on a plurality of channels are described. An example apparatus includes: a first memory cell array including first input/output nodes; a second memory cell array including second input/output nodes and third input/output nodes; a first error correcting code (ECC) control circuit including fourth input/output nodes and fifth input/output nodes; and a second ECC control circuit including sixth input/output nodes coupled respectively to the third input/output nodes of the second memory cell array. The fourth input/output nodes of the first ECC control circuit are coupled respectively to the first input/output nodes of the first memory cell array. The fifth input/output nodes of the first ECC are coupled respectively to the second input/output nodes of the second memory cell array.
US09692452B2 Data deduplication with adaptive erasure code redundancy
Example apparatus and methods combine erasure coding with data deduplication to simultaneously reduce the overall redundancy in data while increasing the redundancy of unique data. In one embodiment, an efficient representation of a data set is produced by deduplication. The efficient representation reduces duplicate data in the data set. Redundancy is then added back into the data set using erasure coding. The redundancy that is added back in adds protection to the unique data associated with the efficient representation. How much redundancy is added back in and what type of redundancy is added back in may be controlled based on an attribute (e.g., value, reference count, symbol size, number of symbols) of the unique data. Decisions concerning how much and what type of redundancy to add back in may be adapted over time based, for example, on observations of the efficiency of the overall system.
US09692447B2 Three dimensional grid compression storage
Various embodiments for data compression by a processor. Levels of data distribution are configured for data processing, including a first level of the data distribution incorporating a GRID network of data storage nodes, and a second level of the data distribution incorporating a GRID network of compressive nodes in communication with the GRID network of data storage nodes. Input/output (I/O) for an associated storage volume is load balanced between the data storage nodes, as data passes through the first level into the second level to be compressed or uncompressed.
US09692446B2 Delta-Sigma ADC with wait-for-sync feature
An integrated circuit (IC) chip containing a Delta-Sigma (ΔΣ) filter module for a ΔΣ analog-to-digital converter and a method of providing analog to digital conversion are disclosed. The IC chip includes a ΔΣ filter that is connected to receive a digital data stream created by a ΔΣ modulator, provide a multibit data value when a counter reaches a selected number of received bits, and reset the counter responsive to receiving a synchronization pulse. The IC chip also includes a FIFO buffer connected to store the multibit data value only when a synchronization flag is on and to send an interrupt towards a processing unit only after storing a selected number of multibit data values. The IC chip further includes a synchronization module connected to turn on the synchronization flag responsive to receiving the synchronization pulse and to turn off the synchronization flag responsive to the sending of the interrupt.
US09692444B1 Neutralizing voltage kickback in a switched capacitor based data converter
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method of neutralizing voltage kickback associated with a reference buffer of a switched capacitor based data converter having a first switched capacitor coupled to an output node of the reference buffer wherein the first switched capacitor comprises at least one first capacitor and at least one first switch may be provided. The method may include coupling a passive network to the output node of the reference buffer in response to a presence of a condition for encountering the voltage kickback in order to create an approximately equal and opposite voltage kickforward by the passive network to at least partially neutralize the voltage kickback.
US09692443B2 Circuit and method
Embodiments of the present invention create a circuit having a digital-to-time converter with a high-frequency input for receiving a high-frequency signal, a digital input for receiving a first digital signal, and a high-frequency output for the provision of a chronologically delayed version of the HF signal. In addition, the circuit has an oscillator arrangement for the provision of the high-frequency signal, having a phase-locked loop for adjusting a frequency of the high-frequency signal. The digital-to-time converter is designed to chronologically delay the received high-frequency signal based on the first digital signal received at its digital input.
US09692441B2 AD converter and AD conversion method
A successive approximation ADC capable of reducing deterioration in AD conversion accuracy due to noise is provided. An AD converter according to an embodiment includes: a DA converter that generates a comparison voltage based on a sampling value obtained by sampling an analog signal, and a successive approximation control signal; a reference voltage generation circuit that generates a reference voltage used for the successive approximation process; a comparator that compares the comparison voltage with the reference voltage and outputs a successive approximation result; a successive approximation processing unit that generates the successive approximation control signal based on the successive approximation result; and a storage unit that stores an expected value of the AD conversion process. The reference voltage generation circuit generates the reference voltage based on the expected value stored in the storage unit.
US09692436B2 Background calibration of sampler timing errors in flash analog to digital converters
A method for background calibration of sampler offsets in an Analog to Digital Converter (ADC), according to which one of the samplers of the ADC is established as a reference sampler, whose threshold and timing offsets will be the criterion for adjusting threshold offsets and timing offsets of all other samplers. Then each of the other samplers of the ADC, one at a time, is calibrated by selecting an uncalibrated sampler and establishing it as the current Sampler Under Calibration (SUC); disregarding contribution of the SUC to the output of the ADC; adjusting the threshold of the SUC to be identical to the threshold of the reference sampler; performing one-bit cross-correlation between the reference sampler and the SUC; establishing an error surface representing the threshold offset and timing offset of the SUC with respect to the reference sampler; adjusting the threshold and the timing of the SUC to be equal to the threshold and timing of the reference sampler; restoring level of the SUC to its original threshold with respect to the overall ADC and restoring contribution of the SUC to the output of the ADC.
US09692433B2 Voltage regulator with load compensation
A voltage regulation system provides a relatively stable voltage source without introducing the typical costs of a ground buffer. The disclosed voltage regulation system includes a voltage regulator that is operative to detect a change of the load current and regulate a current bypass mechanism to stabilize a total supply current. For example, the voltage regulator includes a current sensor and a current compensation circuit. The current sensor is configure to generate a current compensation signal based on the load current change, whereas the current compensation circuit is configured to adjust a bypass current in response to the current compensation signal. As a result, the bypass current dynamically compensates the load current change such that the ground voltage of a variable load becomes relatively stable over a range of load currents.
US09692432B2 Gas cell, quantum interference device, atomic oscillator, electronic device, and moving object
A gas cell includes an internal space in which metal atoms and a buffer gas are sealed. The buffer gas includes a gas mixture including nitrogen gas and argon gas. The mole fraction of the argon gas in the gas mixture is equal to or greater than 15% and equal to or less than 40%.
US09692427B2 Apparatus and methods for phase-locked loops with soft transition from holdover to reacquiring phase lock
Provided herein are apparatus and methods for phase-locked loops (PLLs). In certain configurations, a clock system includes a PLL, a control circuit, and a holdover circuit that is electrically coupled to an input of the PLL's loop filter via a holdover switch and a variable resistor. The control circuit generates an input clock signal for the PLL based on a selected reference clock signal. When the control circuit determines that the selected reference clock signal is unreliable, the control circuit disables the PLL's feedback loop and turns on the holdover switch. After the selected reference clock signal is changed or otherwise becomes reliable, the control circuit enables the PLL's feedback loop while keeping the holdover switch turned on, and controls a resistance of the variable resistor over time to provide a soft transition from holdover to reacquiring phase lock.
US09692426B2 Phase locked loop system with bandwidth measurement and calibration
A phase locked loop (PLL) system includes a PLL and a calibration circuit. The PLL has a reference clock input, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) clock output, and a feedback clock output. The calibration circuit provides a reference clock signal to the reference clock input of the PLL, induces first and second phase disturbances between the reference clock signal and a feedback clock signal, measures respective first and second zero crossing times of a phase error between the reference clock signal and the feedback clock signal, and estimates a bandwidth of the PLL in response to an average of the first and second zero crossing times.
US09692425B2 Oscillator, electronic apparatus, and moving object
An oscillator includes a control voltage generator that generates a control voltage between a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage with a digital signal, and a voltage controlled oscillation circuit that outputs a signal at a frequency in response to the control voltage. The control voltage generator includes a first D/A conversion circuit of resistor voltage-dividing type that generates a voltage between the first reference voltage and the second reference voltage.
US09692423B2 System and method for circuit quantum electrodynamics measurement
A system for quantum computation and a readout method using the same are provided. In some aspects, the system includes at least one qubit circuit coupled to a resonant cavity, wherein each of the at least one qubit circuit is described by multiple quantum states, and a controller configured to provide microwave irradiation to the resonant cavity such that a quantum state information of the at least one qubit circuit is transferred to a resonant cavity occupation. The system also includes a readout circuit, coupled to the resonant cavity, configured to receive signals corresponding to the resonant cavity occupation, and generate an output indicative of the quantum states of the at least one qubit circuit. Optionally, the system further includes at least one single flux quantum (“SFQ”) circuit coupled to the readout circuit and configured to receive the output therefrom.
US09692422B2 Programmable logic integrated circuit
In a programmable logic integrated circuit, providing a spare circuit in preparation for the occurrence of a defective element results in a redundant circuit configuration. A programmable logic integrated circuit according to the present invention has: a plurality of logic blocks; a switch block for switching the connections between row and column wires by nonvolatile switch elements for switching; and a shifter block for connecting an input/output wire to said switch block. The shifter block includes a redundant wire and is equipped with nonvolatile switch elements for shifting that control the connections of the wires constituting said redundant wire and said row wires.
US09692421B2 Non-volatile latch circuit and logic circuit, and semiconductor device using the same
A novel non-volatile latch circuit and a semiconductor device using the non-volatile latch circuit are provided. The latch circuit has a loop structure in which an output of a first element is electrically connected to an input of a second element and an output of the second element is electrically connected to an input of the first element through a second transistor. A transistor using an oxide semiconductor as a semiconductor material of a channel formation region is used as a switching element, and a capacitor is provided to be electrically connected to a source electrode or a drain electrode of the transistor, whereby data of the latch circuit can be retained, and a non-volatile latch circuit can thus be formed.
US09692420B2 Programmable circuit components with recursive architecture
A circuit component that is adjustable at run time and a method of designing the circuit are disclosed. The component contains a hierarchy of recursive levels in which a bottom level is a compound element made from two connected simple elements, and each higher level contains two compound elements connected in the same fashion. The described circuit allows for a large number of available values of the component value to be arranged in a logarithmic fashion rather than a linear one as in the prior art, thus generally reducing errors between any desired value for the component and the available values. In addition, such compound elements reduce the power dissipated by the analog element and the susceptibility to noise as compared to prior art adjustable components without adversely affecting the overall gain of the circuit.
US09692417B1 Transition glitch suppression circuit
A transition glitch suppression circuit can be used to remove unwanted glitches occurring within a time delay of the rising edge or falling edge of a signal. The transition glitch suppression circuit has a delay element that can delay the input signal by the time delay to generate a delayed input signal. The transition glitch suppression circuit also has first and second logic circuits that process the input signal and the delayed input signal to generate corresponding outputs. A multiplexer provides the output signal for the suppression circuit by selecting between the output of the first logic circuit and the output of the second logic circuit based on the value of the output signal.
US09692412B2 Surface protective sheet, electronic device, and method for manufacturing electronic device component
Provided is a surface protective sheet whereby antifouling properties are enhanced and excellent wiping properties and sliding properties are ensured, the present invention is a surface protective sheet (1) having a protective film (3) on a surface of a substrate (2). The protective film (3) is configured from a cured product of a curable composition, the curable composition includes a coating material and a curable resin. The coating material is configured from a reaction product of at least compounds A, B, C and D. Compound A is an acrylic polymer having a hydroxyl group in a side chain thereof, compound B is a diisocyanate, compound C is a polyether polyol, and compound D is a photopolymerizable compound having both a hydroxyl group and a photopolymerizable group. The content of the coating material and the curable resin in the curable composition is preferably 2 parts by mass or more and 40 parts by mass or less of the coating material and 60 parts by mass or more and 98 parts by mass or less of the curable resin when the total amount of the coating material and the curable resin is 100 parts by mass.
US09692411B2 Integrated level sensing printed circuit board
A level sensing circuit board featuring at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, where the at least one memory and computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus at least to: respond to a signal containing information related to the electrical conductivity of a material causing a stimulus to a sensing plate that corresponds to a positive plate of a capacitor directly connected to an input of a comparator that forms part of a variable frequency oscillator; and determine a proportional response containing information about the material causing the stimulus to the sensing plate based at least partly on the signal received. The level sensing circuit may be used as a means to turn a pump on or off based on a sensed fluid level.
US09692407B2 Circuit and method for detection of failure of the driver signal for parallel electronic switches
There is described a method for driving paralleled electronic switches via a drive signal processing circuit (1) connected to respective driver circuits (5A, 5B) associated with said electronic switches (7 A, 7B). During the turn-off intervals of the electronic switch, the driver circuit sends a fault signal to the drive signal processing circuit. During the turn-off intervals of the electronic switch, the driver circuit masks the fault signal coming from the drive circuit of the electronic switch.
US09692406B2 Power device drive circuit
A power device drive circuit reduces the short-circuit resistance of a power device that switches an input voltage. The power device drive circuit includes an output amplifier that applies a control voltage to a control terminal of the power device so as to be turned on and off, and an internal power supply circuit that generates a drive voltage of the output amplifier in accordance with a change in the input voltage, thereby causing the control voltage to change. In particular, the internal power supply circuit reduces the drive voltage of the output amplifier when the input voltage rises, thereby reducing the short-circuit current of the power device.
US09692402B2 Method, apparatus, system for centering in a high performance interconnect
In an example, a system and method for centering in a high-performance interconnect (HPI) are disclosed. When an interconnect is powered up from a dormant state, it may be necessary to “center” the clock signal to ensure that data are read at the correct time. A multi-phase method may be used, in which a first phase comprises a reference voltage sweep to identify an optimal reference voltage. A second phase comprises a phase sweep to identify an optimal phase. A third sweep comprises a two-dimensional “eye” phase, in which a plurality of values within a two-dimensional eye derived from the first two sweeps are tested. In each case, the optimal value is the value that results in the fewest bit error across multiple lanes. In one example, the second and third phases are performed in software, and may include testing a “victim” lane, with adjacent “aggressor” lanes having a complementary bit pattern.
US09692400B2 Pulse width widener and a memory system including the same
A pulse width widener includes a delay circuit, a processing circuit, and a latch circuit. The delay circuit generates a first signal by delaying an input signal including a first pulse by a delay time. The processing circuit generates a second signal, and the second signal includes information of a second pulse that is temporally extended from the first pulse when a width of the first pulse is smaller than the delay time, based on the first and second signals. The latch circuit stores the second signal and outputs the second pulse as an output signal.
US09692397B2 Carbon based CMOS sensor ring oscillator
A structure is provided for sensing an analyte in an environment. The structure may include a ring oscillator on a semiconductor substrate, the ring oscillator includes an AND gate, an odd number of inverters, and a carbon device connected in series, the carbon device is exposed to an environment such that a frequency of the ring oscillator changes when the carbon device is exposed to the analyte in the environment.
US09692394B1 Programmable low power high-speed current steering logic (LPHCSL) driver and method of use
An integrated circuit comprising, a voltage regulator circuit and a programmable low power high-speed current steering logic (LPHCSL) driver circuit coupled to a common supply voltage. The voltage regulator circuit includes a native source follower transistor having a negative threshold voltage to provide more headroom for the voltage regulator to operate. The LPHCSL driver circuit includes a plurality of selectable output driver legs and a plurality of programmable resistors. The ability to use a common supply voltage and the ability to select multiple output impedance drivers reduces the die area without increasing the complexity of the integrated circuit.
US09692388B2 High frequency module comprising a band-pass LC filter and a piezoelectric resonator
Provided is a high frequency module capable of reducing size and cost. A high frequency module includes an LC filter having an inductor formed through a thin film process and a capacitor also formed through a thin film process, and a piezoelectric resonator that is connected in series to the LC filter and serves as a trap filter having a resonant frequency at the outside of a passing band of the LC filter.
US09692384B2 System and method for audio volume control
Method for audio volume control, the method comprising the steps of: receiving (301) a volume change request; changing (304) the volume according to a volume change step; the method being characterized in that the volume change step determination (302) is executed by applying one or more rules wherein each rule provides a definition of at least two ranges, with respect to a monitored condition, wherein the volume change step, associated with each such range, is different; storing a new volume change step in a volume step register (120).
US09692381B2 Symmetric linear equalization circuit with increased gain
Circuits providing low noise amplification with continuous time linear equalization are described. An exemplary circuit includes four amplification elements, such as MOS transistors. The amplification elements are arranged in differential pairs, and the differential pairs are cross-coupled with a frequency-dependent coupling, such as a capacitive coupling, to enhance high-frequency gain. The outputs of the amplification elements are combined to provide an output representing inverted and un-inverted sums of differences in the input signals.
US09692376B2 Controlled switched capacitor coefficients
A switched capacitor circuit including two or more capacitors arranged in a switched capacitor circuit configuration with a comparator comparing a node whose potential varies with the charging of one or more of the switched capacitors. The switched capacitor circuit also has two or more current sources scaled relative to one another coupled to the capacitors and to the comparator, where the current from one current source charges at least two of the capacitors in series during the charge portion of the cycle, and the other current source charges at least one of but at least one fewer of the capacitor(s) during the charge portion of the cycle, and where the current sources are enabled at the beginning of the charge portion of the cycle, but where the comparator disables the current sources once the node reaches a reference potential.
US09692372B2 Amplifier for electrostatic transducers
A class D audio amplifier provides both an audio output signal and a DC bias voltage to an electrostatic transducer (9). In the amplifier, a modulated sequence of pulses is generated by an input module (1) in response to an input audio signal. The sequence of pulses is amplified by an output module (3) using high speed switching output transistors (4, 5). An output signal is generated by applying a low pass filter (8) to the amplified pulses, and the output signal is provided to the transducer to produce audible output. The amplified sequence of pulses is also used to drive a voltage multiplier module (10) to provide bias voltage for the electrostatic transducer (9). In other embodiments, the bias voltage is provided by a bias voltage module which reverses the bias voltage at intervals, and a phase reverser (13) reverses the phase of the signals fed to the output module (3) simultaneously with reversal of the bias voltage.
US09692370B2 Biasing circuitry
A biasing circuitry is disclosed. The biasing circuitry includes a biasing module, electrically connected to a power amplifier; and a control series, having an end electrically connected to a positive voltage, and another end electrically connected to the biasing module. The control series includes a switch unit, controlled by a control voltage to be on or off; and a voltage-drop unit, connected to the switch unit in series. The voltage-drop unit is configured to adjust a bias point of the power amplifier.
US09692367B2 T-shaped power amplifier cooling plate
Cooled electronic circuitry may include multiple and substantially parallel circuitry surfaces, each containing power amplifier circuitry, having a side edge, and includes material between at least a portion of the base plate and the side edge that provides a level of thermal conductivity of at least 167 W/m-k; and a cooling plate having a flat surface attached to each of the side edges of the circuitry surfaces in a thermally-conductive manner.
US09692365B2 Electronic preamplifier system
A graphene microphone preamplifier is a minimalist design working in class A with large quiescent current in a push-pull configuration, with automatic balancing of voltage imbalance.
US09692363B2 RF power transistors with video bandwidth circuits, and methods of manufacture thereof
Embodiments of RF amplifiers and packaged RF amplifier devices each include a transistor, an impedance matching circuit, and a video bandwidth circuit. The impedance matching circuit is coupled between the transistor and an RF I/O (e.g., an input or output lead). The video bandwidth circuit is coupled between a connection node of the impedance matching circuit and a ground reference node. The video bandwidth circuit includes a plurality of components, which includes an envelope inductor and an envelope capacitor coupled in series between the connection node and the ground reference node. The video bandwidth circuit further includes a first bypass capacitor coupled in parallel across one or more of the plurality of components of the video bandwidth circuit.
US09692357B2 Power amplifier modules with bifet and harmonic termination and related systems, devices, and methods
One aspect of this disclosure is a power amplifier module that includes a power amplifier die including a power amplifier configured to amplify a radio frequency (RF) signal, the power amplifier including a heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) and a p-type field effect transistor (PFET), the PFET including a semiconductor segment that includes substantially the same material as a layer of a collector of the HBT, the semiconductor segment corresponding to a channel of the PFET; a load line electrically connected to an output of the power amplifier and configured to provide impedance matching at a fundamental frequency of the RF signal; and a harmonic termination circuit electrically connected to the output of the power amplifier and configured to terminate at a phase corresponding to a harmonic frequency of the RF signal. Other embodiments of the module are provided along with related methods and components thereof.
US09692355B2 Oscillator for high-frequency signal generation
An oscillator for high-frequency signal generation is disclosed. Provided according to the present invention is an oscillator for high-frequency signal generation comprising: a first transistor comprising a first collector for receiving a power supply voltage from a load, a first base connected to a ground, and a first emitter connected to the first base; and a second transistor comprising a second collector for receiving a power supply voltage from the load, a second base connected to a ground, and a second emitter connected to the second base, the oscillator having a common-base cross-coupled structure in which the first collector and the second emitter are cross-coupled and the second collector and the first emitter are cross-coupled.
US09692352B2 Solar collector and conversion array
A solar array for collecting sunlight that is converted into electricity. The array includes an arrangement of solar collectors strategically positioned on a frame to maximize the amount of sunlight collected in relation to the size of the array. The collectors are plate like members with a reflective side and shaped so that sunlight collected by the reflective side is concentrated at a location away from the reflective side. The collectors are recumbently positioned in rows with their respective reflective sides directed away from the array frame. The collectors are spaced apart so that no collector casts shade on any part of another collector and substantially no sunlight between adjacent collectors.
US09692347B2 Airflow-confirming HVAC systems and methods with variable speed blower
Systems and methods involve controlling a variable-speed blower in a heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system to ensure the setting of a blower-proving switch to confirm airflow in a building. In one instance, a method involves ramping up the variable-speed blower so that the associated static pressure reaches a making point pressure of the blower-proving switch and then reducing the power to a desired power level. The method may also include maintaining the power level above a breaking point pressure. Other systems and methods are presented.
US09692345B2 Motor drive device
A motor drive device is provided which is able to reduce loss between a drive power source and a controller. The motor drive device includes a plurality of motors, a single drive power source which drives these motors, and a controller which controls energizing times during which motor coils of the plurality of motors are energized, by a PWM drive method. The controller includes phase shift portion which sets a PWM signal for causing a current to flow to the motor, into a phase different per motor. By the phase shift portion setting the PWM signal for causing a current to flow to the motor into a phase different per motor, so-called overlap of energizing times of currents is avoided.
US09692343B2 Controller calculating a distribution value to control electric current flow
A controller controls a rotating electric machine that has a plurality of winding wire groups, by using an instruction calculator, a temperature calculator, a distributor, and an electric current control section. The instruction calculator calculates an assist instruction value regarding a drive of the machine. The machine has systems each having a combination of a winding wire group and an inverter. The distributor distributes the assist instruction value among the winding wire groups according to system temperatures, for the calculation of torque instruction values for the respective winding wire groups. In such manner, an overheat of the machine and the inverters is prevented.
US09692342B2 Brushless motor and motor control device
A brushless motor for an electric power steering device that assists a steering operation includes: a stator having a plurality of winding sets for a plurality of systems respectively; and a rotator having a ferrite magnet. In the motor, a maximum current flowing without any demagnetization at high temperature is large. Hence, the torque of the motor is easily ensured at high temperature. In particular, when a failure occurs in one system, it is easy to ensure the torque of the normal system even at high temperature.
US09692339B2 Method and system for estimating differential inductances in an electric machine
A self-commissioning method for estimating differential inductances in an electric machine, such as e.g. a synchronous reluctance machine or interior permanent magnet machine, with cross-magnetization effects is provided. The electric machine is driven with PWM voltages to explore current plurality of operating points of the currents in the electric machine while keeping the electric machine at standstill or quasi-standstill. At each operating point PWM switching voltage transients are used as a small-signal excitation. Currents of the electric machine are measured by means of oversampling, which permit the reconstruction of the waveforms including the current ripple within a PWM period caused by the PWM switching transients. Finally, the differential inductances at each operating point are determined based on the determined direct and quadrature current waveforms and voltages.
US09692338B2 Automatic and adaptive defluxing device and method implementing such a device
A vector control driving device is provided for an electric motor receiving an operating setpoint, with stator windings receiving a driving current and producing a rotating magnetic field, the windings generating a voltage at terminals of the motor, a rotor producing a magnetic field to follow the rotating magnetic field, the device generating current in a vector domain, and configured to carry out a transform of the current from the vector domain to a real domain allowing for generation of the driving current, and configured to carry out an inverse transform of a parameter measured in the real domain on the stator windings into a transform of the parameter in the vector domain, and comparing the value of the inverse transform of the parameter with a predefined maximum parameter value, which can drive the generating of the current in the vector domain. An automatic and adaptive defluxing method is provided.
US09692332B2 Power conversion device
A failure in the activation, of a motor, caused by external noise superimposed on an induced voltage is reduced. A detection circuit is connected to a connection node provided between an upper-arm switching element and a lower-arm switching element, and detects the induced voltage of a fan motor before activation. The switching controller activates the fan motor in accordance with a result of detection by the detection circuit. While the detection circuit detects the induced voltage, the switching controller performs switching control which involves alternately turning ON and OFF of the lower-arm switching element.
US09692331B2 BLDC adaptive zero crossing detection
BLDC adaptive zero crossing detection compares BEMF voltages from a floating phase of a BLDC motor to a reference voltage, measures a rising time interval during a rising BEMF period when the BEMF voltages are greater than the reference voltage, and a falling time interval during a falling BEMF period when the BEMF voltages are less than the reference voltage. The reference voltage is adjusted so that the rising and falling time intervals are substantially the same, thereby causing the drive voltage to be in phase with the motor self-generated voltage, thus ensuring maximum efficiency of the BLDC motor.
US09692330B2 Motor driving device
The present invention provides a motor driving device without an additional signal line for identifying whether a motor rotates stably. The motor driving device (21) includes a control circuit (100) for receiving an acceleration signal (SU) and a deceleration signal (SD), and generating a driver control signal (S10); a driving circuit (200) for generating a motor driving signal (S3) according to the driver control signal (S10); and a phase-locked identifying circuit (500) for monitoring an input mode of the acceleration signal (SU) and the deceleration signal (SD), and identifying whether the motor rotation speed is stable at the desired target rotation speed.
US09692329B2 Magnetic sensor and an integrated circuit
The present teaching relates to a magnetic sensor comprising an input port, a magnetic field detecting circuit that generates a magnet detection signal, an output control circuit that controls operation of the magnetic sensor, and an output port. The magnetic field detecting circuit includes a magnetic sensing element that detects an external magnetic field and output a detection signal, a signal processing element configured to amplify the detection signal and removing interference from the detection signal, and an analog-digital conversion element configured to convert the processed detection signal into a magnet detection signal, and the output control circuit controls the magnetic sensor to operate in at least one of a first state and a second state responsive to at least the magnet detection signal, wherein the signal processing element comprises a folded cascode amplifier.
US09692326B2 Circuit and method for reducing inrush current of a three phase motor
A method and circuit for starting a three-phase motor in a manner that reduces inrush current normally associated with starting an AC motor. The method uses the circuit to start the three phase motor gradually with three phase alternating current having relatively low frequency and gradually increasing the frequency up to or above the motor operating frequency over a period of time and then switching in a steady state or static three phase alternating power supply to power the three phase motor.
US09692324B2 System comprising a secondary device with a piezoelectric actuator wirelessly supplied and controlled by a primary device
A system for contactless transmission of energy and control signals between a primary device and a secondary device. The primary device has a primary set with at least one primary coil and an electronic supply driver for supplying primary signals to the primary set of primary coils. A secondary device has a secondary set with at least one secondary coil, at least one piezoelectric actuator, and electronic components including a resonant circuit powered by the secondary set. The piezoelectric actuator is powered and controlled through the secondary set of secondary coils and the electronic components.
US09692322B2 Inverter with improved shoot through immunity
An inverter phase leg for a DC-AC inverter includes a high supply line and a low supply line across which a DC voltage is provided. A high side gate controlled switch is connected to the high supply line and a low side gate controlled switch is connected to the low supply line, with an output node between the high side switch and the low side switch. An inverting driver is connected to the high side gate controlled switch. The inverting driver's voltage source is configured in such a way as to hold the high side gate controlled switch off during the turn on cycle until the driver output has overcome the negative bias generated across the high side switch gate, producing high immunity to spurious turn on. A digital isolator is connected between the inverting driver and a control signal for switching the inverter phase leg. A differential transmitter and differential receiver may be used to further increase noise immunity.
US09692318B2 Synchronous rectifier, use of such a synchronous rectifier in a switching power supply, as well as a switching power supply
A synchronous rectifier, which rectifies an alternating voltage signal as an input signal and/or forwards a dc voltage signal as an input signal for use as an output signal. Included is a rectifying unit composed of at least one controllable switch element; a smoothing unit, which is connected to the rectifying unit and smooths the signal rectified or forwarded by the rectifying unit, in order to provide a smoothed signal for use as output signal; a control logic, which controls the rectifying unit based on the input signal and the output signal coming from the smoothing unit.
US09692314B2 Detection circuit and three-phase AC-to-AC power converting apparatus incorporating the same
A detection circuit for an AC-to-AC power converter includes a voltage divider circuit that has three AC input terminal coupled respectively to three input ends of a power converter which are to receive respectively three AC input power signals with different phases, and that receives a predetermined first reference voltage. Upon receiving one AC input power signal, the voltage divider circuit outputs a divided voltage, which during an active period of the one AC input power signal, is greater than a predetermined second reference voltage, to a comparator, which also receives the predetermined second reference voltage, such that the comparator outputs a detection signal that is in an active state when the one AC input power signal is.
US09692313B1 DC-AC conversion circuit having a first “double ended” DC pulse stage and a second AC stage
A voltage converter system includes a first DC-AC voltage converter that converts a first DC voltage signal to a first AC voltage signal. A DC link converts the first AC voltage signal to a second DC voltage signal. A second DC-AC voltage converter converts the second DC voltage signal to a second AC voltage signal. In another configuration a DC-AC voltage converter converts a DC voltage signal to a first AC voltage signal. An AC-AC voltage converter converts the first AC voltage signal to a second, lower-frequency AC voltage signal. In yet another configuration a first voltage converter portion converts a DC voltage signal to pulses of DC voltage. A second voltage converter portion converts the pulses of DC voltage to a relatively low-frequency AC voltage signal. The voltage converter system is selectably configurable as a DC-AC voltage converter or an AC-DC voltage converter.
US09692312B2 Power conversion apparatus, and air-conditioning apparatus using the same
A power conversion apparatus includes a rectifier, a converter including a reactor, a switching element, and a reverse current prevention element, a smoothing capacitor configured to smooth the output voltage, a current detector configured to detect a reactor current, a voltage detector configured to detect the output voltage, and a converter control unit configured to control operation of the switching element of the converter. The converter-control unit includes a switching command calculation unit configured to calculate a switching command value responsive to a ratio of the rectified voltage to the output voltage in accordance with the output voltage and the reactor current, a switching control unit configured to control operation of the switching element in accordance with the switching command value, and a supply abnormality determination unit configured to determine occurrence of a momentary power failure or voltage sag in accordance with the switching command value.
US09692311B2 High-voltage direct current converter including a 12-pulse diode recitifier connected in series with a voltage-source converter
The present invention relates to a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter comprising: a 12-pulse diode rectifier having two three-phase bridge diode rectifiers connected in series to rectify, to 12 pulses, alternating current (AC) power inputted from a point of connection on the sea; and a voltage-source converter connected in series to a lower end of the 12-pulse diode rectifier, wherein the voltage-source converter controls a voltage of the AC power inputted from the point of connection on the sea and a DC link voltage of the voltage-source converter.
US09692305B2 Resonant DC/DC power converting circuit and method for controlling the same
A method for controlling a resonant DC/DC power converting circuit is provided. The resonant DC/DC power converting circuit having a converter output and a converter input comprises at least two converters having similar structures and outputs connected in parallel as said converter output, and a controller. Each converter comprises a full-bridge inverter unit and a resonant unit. The full-bridge inverter unit is configured with at least four switches. The resonant unit is coupled with said full-bridge inverter unit. The controller outputs two groups of driving control signals to drive four switches in said two converters respectively. The method comprises: making said two converters operate at the same frequency and interleave with preset phase shift; and making two of driving control signals in one group interleave with preset angle to reduce output current of said converter corresponding controlled thereby, when output currents of said two converters are not approximately equal.
US09692293B2 Power conversion circuit having fault protection and voltage balance functions
A circuit includes a switching module, a control module, and a driving module. The driving module is electrically coupled between the control module and the switching module for generating a driving signal. The driving module includes a normal driving unit and a fault protection unit. The normal driving unit is for turning on and off the switching module according to a first command signal from the control module. The fault protection unit is for lowering the driving signal from a driving value to a protection value according to a second command signal from the control module during a fault protection period after the control module receives a fault signal.
US09692281B2 Method for producing rotor laminated core
There is provided a method for producing a rotor laminated core by laminating circular core pieces. The method determines a first blanking area, a second blanking area and a third blanking area in the magnetic steel board, wherein the first blanking area defines a shape of the core piece, the second blanking area defines a shape of a magnet-insertion hole, and the third blanking area defines a shape of an arbitrary part in the magnetic steel board. The method also forms a temporary aperture in the second blanking area, forms a thinning part which extends from the temporary aperture to the third blanking area, and blanks the first blanking area, the second blanking area and the third blanking area, thereby producing each circular core piece including the thinning part and magnet-insertion holes formed in a circumferential direction.
US09692280B2 Laminated core, VR type resolver and production method for laminated core
A production method for a rotor core for a VR type resolver has a structure in which one protrusion is formed on an inner edge thereof in which the rotor cores can be rotated and laminated without increasing cost. In a production method of a rotor core for a VR type resolver, a plurality of tabular rotor core pieces are laminated. In this case, in the rotor core pieces, four protrusions are simultaneously formed, one of them is left, the remainder thereof is removed, and rotating lamination is carried out.
US09692279B2 Wound field rotating machine with capacitive power transfer
An electrical rotating machine, such as a generator or motor, communicates power from a stationary location to the rotating rotor of the rotating machine via opposed pairs of capacitor plates, one plate of each pair rotating with the rotor and one plate of each pair fixed not to rotate. In one embodiment, separation between the plates of the pair is provided by a cushion of entrapped air.
US09692278B2 DC motor for driving assemblies of a motor vehicle
A DC motor for driving components of a motor vehicle includes a housing radially surrounding a stator and a rotor. An end plate axially bond to the DC motor comprises a center which has a drive shaft project there-through, and two connection contacts projecting therefrom which supply a voltage to the DC motor. A printed circuit board has electronic components providing an interference-suppression arranged thereon. The printed circuit board comprises conductor paths, a central opening having the drive shaft projects there-through, and two plug-through openings having the two connection contacts project there-through. An earth connection device producing an earth connection of the printed circuit board is provided as a metal sheet arranged axially between the printed circuit board and the end plate. The metal sheet comprises a first contact element connected to the housing, and a second contact element connected to the conductor paths of the printed circuit board.
US09692277B2 Integrated electric motor assembly
An integrated drive system assembly is provided that combines an electric motor, a power inverter assembly and a gearbox into a single, multi-piece enclosure. Combining these components into a single enclosure reduces weight, reduces drive system complexity, reduces system volume, simplifies assembly integration into an electric vehicle, reduces manufacturing cost, allows the flexible and lengthy electrical cables between the power inverter and the electric motor to be replaced with short, low loss, rigid bus bars, and simplifies component cooling by allowing the use of a common thermal management system. The common thermal management system includes a liquid coolant loop that is thermally coupled to the electric motor, the power inverter assembly and the gearbox.
US09692275B2 Alternative energy generator
Approaches presented herein enable an alternative energy generator to generate electricity and scaled voltage by placing stationary rare earth magnets on a rotating plate in such a manner that an electric current is produced when the magnets on the plate are moved and the magnet flux lines cut across a stationary metal coil. More specifically, one or more stationary metal coils are positioned near a rotating plate on which a set of magnets are places, the metal coils oriented to be crossed by magnetic flux lines of the magnets. Alternatively, a set of magnets or metal coils are place on a rotating plate with one or more stationary magnets oriented near to yield crossed magnetic flux lines. The rotating plate may be driven by a motor, a hand crank, or any human motion with a set of gears to facilitate rotational torque.
US09692273B2 Spindle motor, electronics device and disk drive apparatus
A rotating portion of a spindle motor includes a rotor magnet, a circular plate portion, and an annular raised portion that projects downward from the circular plate portion. A stationary portion includes a stator, a base portion, and an annular recessed portion configured to accommodate the raised portion. The raised portion includes an inner circumferential surface and an outer circumferential surface. The inner circumferential surface is positioned radially opposite a first side surface of the recessed portion with a first minute gap intervening therebetween. The outer circumferential surface is positioned radially opposite a second side surface of the recessed portion with a second minute gap intervening therebetween. The first minute gap has an axial dimension greater than an axial dimension of a seal portion.
US09692272B2 Electric machine and associated method
A bearing assembly cooperates with a bearing seat formed in a bearing housing and includes a bearing having an inner ring, an outer ring and a rolling element in engagement with the rings and an anti-rotation device. The anti-rotation device engages the outer ring to the bearing housing limiting rotation of the outer ring within the bearing seat. The anti-rotation device includes a first feature engaging the outer ring and a second feature engaging the bearing housing. The features limit the rotation of the outer ring within the bearing seat. The first feature has a resilient protrusion with a contact surface for engagement with the outer ring.
US09692268B2 Conductive wire unit and generator with closed magnetic path
A stator for a generator, comprises a coil support frame and a conductive wire unit arranged on the coil support frame, wherein the conductive wire unit comprises one basic conductive wire unit or a plurality of stacked basic conductive wire units, the basic conductive wire unit comprises a conductive wire layer and a magnetic-conducting sheet conformably stacked on and insulated from the conductive wire layer. A generator with closed-magnetic-path comprises a rotor and a stator, wherein the stator comprises the above conductive wire unit having a magnetic-conducting base plate, wherein the stator further comprises a magnetic yoke, the rotor comprises a transmission shaft, the conductive wire unit is fixedly connected in the magnetic yoke, at least a magnetic-conducting plate is coaxially connected on the transmission shaft, a magnet is connected on the magnetic-conducting plate, of which a magnetic pole is arranged towards the conductive wire unit.
US09692266B2 Spoke-type PM machine with bridge
A rotor of a permanent magnet synchronous machine includes a rotor core structure. A first set of apertures are formed in a first radial layer of the rotor core structure having a first set of permanent magnets disposed therein forming respective poles. A second set of apertures formed in a second radial layer of the rotor core structure of each pole. A third set of apertures is formed in a third radial layer of the rotor core structure. A second set of permanent magnets is inserted within the third set of apertures. A plurality of bridges each extends across a respective side of each of the third set of apertures in the third radial layer. The plurality of bridges provides structural support of the rotor core structure when operating. The plurality of bridges are integrally formed as single-piece laminations.
US09692259B2 Power management and priority charging assignments
Systems and methods are provided for managing power to devices in a network, using a centralized power allocation controller. The method of managing power consumption of a plurality of devices includes receiving scheduled upcoming calendar events and/or activities from one or more of a plurality of devices connected in a network. The method further includes centrally managing power consumption of a device of the plurality of devices in the network based on the scheduled upcoming calendar events and/or activities.
US09692257B2 Control device, conversion device, control method, and electricity distribution system
In a control device configured to control power to be supplied to a specific load from at least one of a converter that has a power generator and a storage battery, and a commercial power supply, the control device determines whether the commercial power supply is in a power failure state or a power distribution state, in which: when determining that the commercial power supply is in a power distribution state, the control device causes both of the converter and the commercial power supply to be connected to the specific load; and when determining that the commercial power supply has made a transition from a power distribution state to a power failure state, the control device causes the commercial power supply to be disconnected from the specific load while maintaining the connection between the converter and the specific load.
US09692252B2 Lock wireless charging system
A lock wireless charging system includes a gateway (10) and a door lock (20). The gateway (10) includes a first micro-processing unit (101), a first signal-fetching unit (102), a first charging unit (103), a first signal-processing unit (104) and a first antenna unit (105). The door lock (20) includes a second micro-processing unit (201), a second signal-fetching unit (202), a second charging unit (203), a second signal-processing unit (204), a second antenna unit (205) and a storage unit (206). The first antenna unit (105) outputs the identification and sensing signals. The door lock (20) fetches and transmits the identification signal to the second micro-processing unit (201) to determine. The second micro-processing unit (201) responds to the first micro-processing unit (101) with a responsive identification signal. If the identification is successful, the sensing signal is converted into electricity, so the second charging unit (203) charges the storage unit (206).
US09692250B2 Systems and methods for smart wireless charging
Systems and methods for power distribution allocation are provided. A system may establish a first wireless connection between the system and a first mobile device. The system may receive a first charge request from the first mobile device comprising first mobile device information, and may identify charging system policies based at least in part on the first charge request. The system may determine a first charge program for the first mobile device based at least in part on the first charge request and the one or more charging system policies, where the first charge program comprises a power allocation of the first mobile device with respect to other mobile devices connected to the charging system. The system may wirelessly charge the first mobile device, based at least in part on the first charge program.
US09692245B2 Battery management system and power connector
Example aspects of the present disclosure are directed to an improvement of an energy storage system. The energy storage system includes a power connector and a battery management system (BMS). The power connector includes a connector body having a first face and a second face which is disposed oppositely to the first face. A first terminal and a second terminal can be disposed on the first face. The first terminal and the second terminal can be configured to electrically couple the BMS to a positive conductor and a negative conductor to form a power connection, Moreover, a first current shunt can be disposed on the second face and electrically coupled to the first terminal, while the second current shunt can be disposed on the second face and electrically coupled to the second terminal.
US09692241B2 Method for improving call quality during battery charging and electronic device thereof
A method of operating an electronic device is provided. The method includes determining whether a specific event has occurred, when the specific event has occurred, determining whether a battery level is less than a set level, and when the battery level is less than the set level, changing a path of an electric current introduced from a power supply from a first path to a second path.
US09692238B2 Wireless power transmission system and power transmitting device
A power transmitting device includes a power transmitting circuit that converts second DC power input from a DC power supply to AC power, a power transmitting antenna and a control circuit that receives a voltage value of the first DC power from the power receiving device. The control circuit changes a frequency of the AC power that is transmitted to the power receiving antenna, detects, from the received voltage values, a first frequency corresponding to a local minimum value of the voltage values and a second frequency corresponding to the voltage value that takes a local maximum value at a frequency higher than the first frequency, and sets the frequency of the AC power transmitted to the power receiving antenna to a frequency between the first frequency and the second frequency.
US09692235B2 Managing continuity of the supply of power to electric equipment
The supply of an electric equipment material (5), such as a telecommunications station, is implemented in priority by an intermittent power source (6), and makes use as much as possible of batteries (31) and as little use as possible of a fuel cell electrochemical generating unit (4) for increasing the life of the latter. The equipment and the generating unit are supplied by the source so as to produce and stock fuel in the generating unit when the power of the source exceeds the operation power of the equipment and the batteries are in full charge. Destocking the fuel in the generating unit, supplying the equipment by the generating unit and charging the batteries by the generating unit are carried out as soon as the power of the batteries is at a discharge threshold and until the batteries reach the full charge.
US09692234B2 Systems and methods for distributing power using photovoltaic resources and a shifting battery system
The present invention is an apparatus and method for delivering energy using a renewable resource. The method includes providing a photovoltaic energy source and applying energy storage to the photovoltaic energy source via a battery storage unit. The energy output from the photovoltaic energy source and the battery system is controlled using a battery control system. The battery control system predicts peak load, develops a schedule that includes when to begin discharging power and when to stop discharging power, shifts power to the battery storage unit when excess power is available, and prioritizes the functionality of the battery storage unit and the photovoltaic energy source.
US09692233B2 Method for controlling an energy storage system
A method for controlling an energy storage system. The same battery system shall support multiple services at the same time. During a planning phase, the multiple services to be provided are determined, based on the market situation and the capabilities of the energy storage system, and prioritized according to predefined criteria. During an operation phase, the power and energy status of the energy storage system is periodically monitored, and compared against the power and energy demands of the multiple services, in order to determine whether at each time instance, the multiple services can indeed be supported at the same time. In case power and/or energy limits are exceeded by the multiple services, at least one service is interrupted to allow the operation of the energy storage system to be within power/energy limits again. The interrupted service(s) is resumed when the power/energy limits are met.
US09692230B2 Device with dual power sources
A wearable device includes a sensor, auxiliary electronics, a primary power supply configured to harvest radio frequency (RF) radiation received from an external reader and use the harvested RF radiation to power the sensor, and an auxiliary power supply configured to harvest energy other than that received from the external reader and use the harvested energy to supply power to the sensor and/or the auxiliary electronics. The external reader may supply less power in response to operation of the auxiliary power supply. Additionally or alternatively, in response to a determination that the auxiliary power supply is unable to supply power, the wearable device may disable all auxiliary electronics but for the sensor. In response to a determination that the primary power supply is unable to supply power but the auxiliary power supply is able to supply power, the wearable device may retain operating parameters in the memory storage unit using the auxiliary power supply.
US09692228B2 ESD protection control circuit and system
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection control circuit for an output pad of an integrated circuit includes an output driver and a control switch. The output driver, coupled to the output pad, includes a first output transistor for outputting power or signals to the output pad. The control switch, for improving ESD protection on the output pad when closed, includes a first connection terminal, coupled to a gate terminal of the first output transistor; a second connection terminal, coupled to a ground terminal; and a control terminal, coupled to a first power supply terminal.
US09692226B2 Circuit interruption device
An extinguishing branch (28) for an electrical circuit (32) includes: a snubber circuit (36) including an energy storage limb (40), wherein the energy storage limb (40) includes first and second energy storage limb portions separated by a first junction (46) to define a first voltage divider, and each energy storage limb portion includes at least one energy storage device (48,50); and an arrester limb (38) connected across the energy storage limb (40), wherein the arrester limb (38) includes first and second arrester limb portions separated by a second junction (52) to define a second voltage divider, and each arrester limb portion includes at least one arrester element (54,56), wherein the first and second junctions (46,52) are connected to define a voltage divider bridge, and the voltage divider bridge is electrically coupleable to the electrical circuit (32) so as to provide, in use, a driving voltage to drive the electrical circuit (32).
US09692225B2 Hybrid DC breaker
A hybrid DC breaker, comprises a main current circuit, a transfer current circuit, an over-voltage limiting circuit and a control system, wherein the main current circuit, the transfer current circuit and the over-voltage limiting circuit are connected in parallel. The transfer current circuit consists of circuits 1-4, wherein the circuit 1 and the circuit 4 are connected in series at first and then connected with the main current circuit in parallel; a pre-charged capacitor is connected with the circuit 4 in parallel after being connected with the circuit 3 in series; and, one end of the circuit 2 is connected with the left end of the main current circuit while the other end thereof is connected with a connection point of the pre-charged capacitor and the circuit 3.
US09692221B2 Junction box and contactor device
An electrical junction box includes a casing, a first installation space, a second installation space, and a connection part arranged in the casing the connection part includes a main body, a first connection end, and a second connection end. The main body is used for connecting to a cable; the first connection end, connected to the main body, is located in the first installation space, and is used for connecting to a contactor; and the second connection end, arranged on the first connection end, is located in the second installation space, and may be used for connecting to a resistance wire. The resistance wire may be connected to the second connection end without passing over the junction box, which is not only advantageous for fastening and installing the junction box, but also facilitates the connection and installation of the cable.
US09692211B2 Vertical cavity surface emitting laser array
A VCSEL array includes a base substrate, VCSEL element columns arranged in a row direction (y direction) on a front-surface side of the base substrate and parallel wiring lines that connect the VCSEL element columns in parallel with each other. Each of the VCSEL element columns includes a plurality of VCSEL elements arranged in a column direction (x direction) and a plurality of series wiring lines. The plurality of series wiring lines serially connect every two VCSEL elements that are adjacent to each other in the column direction among the plurality of VCSEL elements in such an orientation that the forward directions of the two VCSEL elements match. Insulating grooves are formed on the base substrate. The insulating grooves electrically insulate the VCSEL element columns from each other. The insulating grooves electrically insulate the VCSEL elements from each other.
US09692209B2 High-concentration active doping in semiconductors and semiconductor devices produced by such doping
In a method of forming a photonic device, a first silicon electrode is formed, and then a germanium active layer is formed on the first silicon electrode while including n-type dopant atoms in the germanium layer, during formation of the layer, to produce a background electrical dopant concentration that is greater than an intrinsic dopant concentration of germanium. A second silicon electrode is then formed on a surface of the germanium active layer. The formed germanium active layer is doped with additional dopant for supporting an electrically-pumped guided mode as a laser gain medium with an electrically-activated n-type electrical dopant concentration that is greater than the background dopant concentration to overcome electrical losses of the photonic device.
US09692200B2 Fiber laser
The present disclosure discloses a fiber laser, including a laser seed source, an amplifying optical path, an output optical isolator and an optical fiber cylinder; wherein, the amplifying optical path is connected to the laser seed source and the output optical isolator, the laser seed source is used to output optical source, the amplifying optical path includes a first stage amplifying optical path and a second stage amplifying optical path, the first stage amplifying optical path is connected to the laser seed source and the second stage amplifying optical path respectively, the output optical source is output via the output optical isolator after two-stage amplifying; the second stage amplifying optical path comprises a multi-mode active optical fiber; the multi-mode active optical fiber is coiled on the optical fiber cylinder. By the disposing way above, the present disclosure may improve output optical beam quality of the fiber laser.
US09692198B2 Method of manufacturing an electrically conductive extension/compression spring
An electrically conductive spring having first and second coils defining first and second electrical pathways for completing an electric circuit between two components which may move relative to each other. In one embodiment, the spring is a double start helical spring with first and second coils extending between respective, electrically insulated ends with the coils extending in alternating, spaced relation to each other.
US09692192B2 Multi connector, wiring method thereof and display apparatus having the same
Disclosed are a multi connector, a wiring method thereof and a display apparatus having the same that is configured to use a common interface (CI) module for data communication between an electronic apparatus and an external apparatus or a plug used for an electronic connection of elements, regardless of standard conditions such as the number of terminals. The multi connector includes a body portion including a first slot portion and a second slot portion; a substrate portion including a substrate having a first surface; a plurality of first connection terminals provided on the first surface and extending to an inside of the first slot portion; and a plurality of second connection terminals provided on the first surface and extending to an inside of the second slot portion.
US09692189B2 Safe socket and use thereof
A safety socket includes one or multiple socket bodies. A socket body has a live wire receptacle and a neutral wire receptacle, and includes a live wire connection circuit, a neutral wire connection circuit, and a locking and controlling mechanism. When the live wire pin and the neutral wire pin of a power plug are respectively inserted into the live wire receptacle and the neutral wire receptacle of the socket body, the locking and controlling mechanism is activated and is switched to the operating state so as to connect the live wire connection circuit and the neutral wire connection circuit. When the locking and controlling mechanism is in the idle state, the live wire connection circuit and the neutral wire connection circuit are disconnected. The safety socket can effectively prevent electric shock and is water-proof, thereby preventing electric shock accidents and ensuring the safe usage of the safety socket.
US09692188B2 Flexible electrical connector insert with conductive and non-conductive elastomers
A connector insert comprising conductive wire and a plurality of layers of conductive and non-conductive elastomers, and methods of fabrication thereof.
US09692187B2 Assembly of cable connection apparatus and electrical connector
An assembly of a cable connection apparatus and an electrical connector, includes a mating plug having an insulating body and multiple terminals, a circuit board having a notch depressed from an edge at a side of the circuit board toward a center direction of the circuit board and a metal conductor disposed in the notch or at an edge of the notch, and a cable having at least one conducting wire. The terminals are conducted to the circuit board. The conducting wire is inserted into the corresponding notch along a depression direction of the notch, and conducted to the metal conductor, thereby reducing the height of a soldering end of the conducting wire protruding from a surface of the circuit board. Thus, a metal casing outside the circuit board may wrap the circuit board without having a protruding portion for reserving the soldering end.
US09692186B2 High-speed electrical connector
A high-speed electrical connector employs a plurality of electrical contacts held together by a dielectric frame. The contacts are electrically coupled to a substrate within the connector. A gasket may be disposed between the dielectric frame and the substrate and configured to block the flow of an overmold material between the dielectric frame and the substrate such that voids are formed between the contacts. The dielectric frame and the overmold may be made from materials containing silica aerogel. The voids and the aerogel materials result in reduced parasitic capacitance between the contacts enabling higher data transfer speeds.
US09692185B2 Shielded connector
The present invention provides a shielded connector that can reduce the entire size thereof while preventing an increase in the number of components. A shielding shell includes a shell body provided to an outer side of a housing, and a thermally conductive holding member that supports an insulating container portion of a fuse, so the heat generated by the fuse is dissipated to outside, thereby reducing the space between the housing and the fuse and reducing the entire size of the shielded connector. Also, the shielding shell functions as both a heat dissipation member and a magnetic shield, thus, an increase in the number of components can be prevented.
US09692184B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes the memory card connector including a loading opening for the memory card in the side face thereof and has a first sidewall and a second sidewall facing each other, the printed wire board on which a ground is formed, and a resin case having an opening portion, through which the memory card is inserted and formed in the sidewall of the loading opening. On the second main face of the printed wire board, there are formed a first electrode and a second electrode that are connected with the ground, that are disposed on the respective ends thereof at the loading opening side, and that are independent from each other, and the first electrode is disposed below the first sidewall of the memory card connector and the second electrode is disposed below the second sidewall of the memory card connector.
US09692183B2 Receptacle connector with ground bus
A receptacle connector includes a housing having a slot configured to receive a mating connector therein. Signal contacts are held by the housing. The signal contacts include signal mating segments and signal mounting segments. The signal mating segments include signal mating interfaces that are exposed within the slot for engagement with the mating connector. Ground contacts are held by the housing. The ground contacts include ground mating segments and ground mounting segments. The ground mating segments include ground mating interfaces that are exposed within the slot for engagement with the mating connector. A ground bus electrically commons the ground contacts with each other. The ground contacts and the ground bus are integrally fabricated as a single, unitary, continuous structure.
US09692180B2 Electrical connectors and printed circuits having broadside-coupling regions
An electrical connector that includes a circuit board having a board substrate that has opposite board surfaces and a thickness measured along an orientation axis that extends between the opposite board surfaces. The circuit board has associated pairs of input and output terminals and signal traces that electrically connect the associated pairs of input and output terminals. The input and output terminals being configured to communicatively coupled to mating and cable conductors, respectively. Each associated pair of input and output terminals is electrically connected through a corresponding signal trace that has a conductive path extending along the board substrate between the corresponding input and output terminals. At least two signal traces form a broadside-coupling region in which the conductive paths of the at least two signal traces are stacked along the orientation axis and spaced apart through the thickness and extend parallel to each other for a crosstalk-reducing distance.
US09692174B1 Circular rapid joint connector
A circular rapid-joint connector, which includes a sliding bush with multiple extension sections and recession areas provided on an end thereof; an elastic element provided on the inner edge of the sliding bush; a holding unit joined with the sliding bush movably, the outer edge thereof having a limiting unit capable of limiting each of the extension sections; and a connector plug penetrating into the sliding bush and joined with the holding unit. In assembling, direct docking with a connection socket by the connector plug is available for the connection socket to push away the sliding bush. After the connection socket and the connector plug are snap-fitting, the sliding bush is pushed back by the elastic element automatically, such that the sliding bush is locked in the outer edge of the connection socket to complete the operation of assemblage.
US09692173B2 Feedthrough wire connector for use in a medical device
A feedthrough filter capacitor assembly comprising a terminal pin connector is described. The terminal pin connector is designed to facilitate an electrical connection between the terminal pin comprising a multitude of compositions to a circuit board of an implantable medical device. The terminal pin connector comprises a clip portion positioned within a connector housing. The connector clip mechanically attaches to the terminal pin of the feedthrough with at least one prong and an exterior surface of the connector housing electrically contacts the circuit board, creating an electrical connection therebetween. The connector housing comprises a material that is conducive to a weld or solder attachment process to the circuit board. The feedthrough filter capacitor assembly is particularly useful for incorporation into implantable medical devices such as cardiac pacemakers, cardioverter defibrillators, and the like, to decouple and shield internal electronic components of the medical device from undesirable electromagnetic interference (EMI) signals.
US09692169B2 Connection system between an electrical or electronic device and a plug connector unit and use of the connection system
A connection system between an electrical or electronic device and a plug connector unit, the device including first electrical terminals, which are aligned in parallel to one another with the aid of a first positioning device within a connection area of the device, and second electrical terminals, which cooperate with the first electrical terminals, being aligned with the first electrical terminals with the aid of a second positioning device in a plug connector housing of the plug connector unit.
US09692168B1 Header assembly
A header assembly includes a dielectric housing, an electrically conductive outer contact, and a center contact. The housing has a front panel that defines a contact opening therethrough between a front side and a rear side of the front panel. The housing also includes a base panel extending from the rear side of the front panel. The base panel mounts to a circuit board. The outer contact includes a mating segment that extends through the contact opening of the housing and defines a channel that receives the center contact therein. The outer contact also includes a mounting segment that engages the base panel of the housing and is disposed between the base panel and the circuit board. The mounting segment couples and electrically terminates to the circuit board.
US09692166B2 Electrical receptacle connector and electrical plug connector
An electrical receptacle connector is disclosed. The electrical receptacle connector includes a plurality of upper-row receptacle terminals and lower-row receptacle terminals. The plurality of upper-row receptacle terminals and lower-row receptacle terminals have 180 degree symmetrical, dual or double orientation design which enable the electrical plug connector to be inserted into the electrical receptacle connector in either of two intuitive orientations. Each of the receptacle terminals includes a flat contact portion, a soldering portion and a connecting portion. The flat contact portion is extended from one end of the connecting portion, and the soldering portion is extended from the other end of the connecting portion. The width of the connecting portion is different from the width of the flat contact portion.
US09692154B2 Safe jumper methodology utilizing switch embedded connection clamps
A clamp includes a first and second handle parts that are pivotable relative to each other and biased closed. A first electrical contactor is associated with the first handle part, and a second electrical contactor is associated with the second handle part. The first electrical contactor and the second electrical contactor are positioned such that in the closed position of the clamp, a circuit connection between the first electrical contactor and the second electrical contactor is open, and in the open position, the circuit connection is closed.
US09692152B2 Wall plate connector system
A wall plate connector system includes a wall plate terminal block extending from a wall plate base. The wall plate terminal block includes a terminal block body having a front, a rear, a first end and a second end. The terminal block body has contact channels and wire channels open to corresponding contact channels to receive electrical wires during a poke-in termination. Terminal contacts are received in corresponding contact channels and each include a poke-in spring beam and a header beam. A header assembly is removably coupled to the wall plate terminal block and includes header contacts configured to be terminated to a control circuit board. Each header contact has a mating beam. At least one of the mating beam and the header beam is a resiliently deflected spring beam configured for repeated mating and unmating at separable mating interfaces.
US09692150B2 Tool-less coaxial cable connector
A coaxial cable connector includes a cylindrical body having a longitudinal axis, a front end, an opposed rear end, an interior, and an inner surface bounding the interior. A cylindrical inner post extends through the cylindrical body, supports the cylindrical body, and has an outer surface. A coupling nut is carried on the inner post at the front end of the cylindrical body. A first thread is formed on the inner surface of the body and has a ramped entrance directed toward the rear end of the body and a blunt end directed toward the front end of the body. A second thread is formed on the outer surface of the inner post and has a ramped entrance directed toward the rear end of the body, a blunt end directed toward the front end of the body, and a plurality of stops therebetween.
US09692149B2 Coaxial connector and connecting section
A coaxial connector includes a housing, and a bushing which is attached to the housing and on which the leading end of the coaxial cable is placed. In the coaxial connector, the housing includes a first circular cylinder and a crimping portion holding the bushing, the bushing is press-contacted to an insulation film by a force from the crimping portion, a socket includes a contact portion enclosed by the first circular cylinder and an attachment portion that is press-contacted to the insulation film by a force from the bushing and is connected to a second central conductor through cutting and removing part of the insulation film, and a minimum length from the center of the first circular cylinder to the crimping portion is longer than a maximum length from the center of the outer conductor to an outer edge of the receptacle.
US09692148B2 Connection terminal
A connection terminal includes: an electric wire connection part; a terminal connection part formed in a flat-plate shape; an insertion hole provided in the terminal connection part and connected to a mated member by insertion of a bolt; an erect wall located around the insertion hole and provided integrally with and protrusively from the terminal connection part; and a fracture part provided at the terminal connection part between the erect wall and the insertion hole and configured to separate a part of the terminal connection part from the mated member by a pull force in a state where the bolt is inserted. The fracture part includes: a first slit provided so as to be partially curved along the insertion hole between the erect wall and the insertion hole; and a second slit provided so as to continue to the first slit and to reach the erect wall.
US09692146B2 Contact element
A contact element for connecting to a cable having a braided shield includes a spring contact sleeve and a crimp sleeve. The spring contact sleeve has an annular ring and spring contacts arranged circumferentially on one end of the annular ring. The spring contact sleeve and the crimp sleeve form an enclosed hollow cavity between one another when the crimp sleeve is joined to the annular ring. The hollow cavity is configured to fully receive therein an exposed portion of the braided shield provided for connection of the contact element to the cable.
US09692145B2 Mechanical lug with dovetail interlock feature
The present invention is directed to a mechanical lug with interlocking features that secures an electrical conductor. The mechanical lug has a main body and a mounting tongue extending from the main body. The main body includes an inner flange and an outer flange. The inner flange has a horizontal member and an interlocking member with angled pockets. The outer flange has hooks with a tapered face positioned in the angled pockets of the interlocking member of the inner flange thereby forming a dovetail interlock.
US09692144B1 Electric connector
An electric connector (10) includes a first connector seat (1) and a second connector seat (2). The first connector seat (1) has plural cable clamps (11), and each cable clamp (11) includes a pair of U-shaped rods (12). Each pair of U-shaped rods (12) has a pocket (121), two inner sides (122), and two outer sides (123). The two inner sides (122) have plural cable fixing slots (124), and the cable fixing slots (124) have a slot width (h) tapered towards the first connector seat (1). The second connector seat (2) has plural pins (21), and each pin (21) is passed and coupled to each pocket (121).
US09692141B2 Antenna array of inverted-L elements optionally for use as a base station antenna
An antenna for receiving and/or transmitting electromagnetic radiation, e.g. circularly polarized waves. The antenna is built of three parts. A radiating element in the form of a sequentially rotated array of 4 dual inverted-L shaped surfaces, where each individual radiating element is fed with the same magnitude and a 90° sequential phase difference for the purpose of creating right or left hand circular polarization. A ground plane. And optionally, a structure that resembles a dual so-called choke ring structure on which the array is mounted. This structure improves the axial ratio and radiating pattern of the radiating elements and also serves as housing/shielding of the accompanying electronics like low noise amplifiers and power conditioning.
US09692138B2 Antenna device
A substrate includes a dielectric plate and a conductive layer formed on both surfaces of the dielectric plate, and a first cutout is formed in the conductive layer on both surfaces of the substrate so as to extend inward from part of a first edge of the substrate. A first radiation electrode is connected to the conductive layer at a first point located on an outer peripheral line of the first cutout. A first reflector plate is disposed in a location further inward in the substrate from the first edge than the first point. The reflector plate is electrically connected to the conductive layer, and faces toward the first point. Thus an antenna device that is suited to miniaturization and that is capable of increasing directivity is provided.
US09692137B2 Annular slot antenna
An annular slot antenna includes an inner conductor divided by a dielectric gap into a rear section and a front section. An inner conductor of a coaxial feed line is contacted with the front section of the inner conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial feed line is contacted with the rear section.
US09692135B1 Direct transition from a waveguide to a buried chip
An assembly for confining electromagnetic radiation in a waveguide. The assembly comprises a waveguide, comprising walls surrounding a cavity and an aperture in the walls that opens to the cavity, and a substrate assembly disposed in the aperture. The substrate assembly comprises a substrate comprising an antenna, wherein the antenna is located within the cavity and is configured for transmission of radiation within the cavity. The substrate assembly comprises an integrated circuit (IC) electrically connected to the substrate, where the IC comprises semi-conductor components and a ground plane on one side of the IC. The ground plane is located between the IC semi-conductor components and the antenna. The ground plane is located across the aperture to reduce the area of the aperture and to reflect some of the radiation directed to the aperture back into the cavity.
US09692134B2 Broadband dual polarization omni-directional antenna with dual conductive antenna bodies and associated methods
An antenna includes first and second conductive antenna bodies. The first conductive antenna body has first and second opposing ends with an enlarged width medial portion therebetween, a first slot extending from at least adjacent the first end to at least adjacent the second end, and first antenna feed points adjacent the first slot for a first polarization. The second conductive antenna body has first and second opposing ends with an enlarged width medial portion therebetween, a second slot extending from at least adjacent the first end to at least adjacent the second end, and second antenna feed points adjacent the second slot for the first polarization. The first end of the second conductive antenna body is adjacent the second end of the first conductive antenna body. Third antenna feed points are between the first and second conductive antenna bodies for a second polarization.
US09692132B2 Antenna apparatus having patch antenna
An antenna apparatus includes a dielectric substrate, a ground plate, a patch antenna provided with a patch radiating element, and a plurality of EBGs (Electromagnetic Band Gaps). The EBGs are composed of patch-shaped patterns formed on a surface of the substrate and connecting conductors electrically connecting the patch-shaped patterns and the ground plate. Each EBG is arranged to provide an EBG absent region having no EBG on the surface of the substrate. The patch radiating element is arranged within the EBG absent region. The EBG absent region is formed such that distances (absent distances) in a dominant polarized wave direction changes into a plurality of types depending on the position on a vertical patch line, where the distances range, to the boundary of the region, from an arbitrary position on the virtual patch line which is perpendicular to the dominant polarized wave direction of the patch antenna.
US09692131B2 Antenna and the manufacturing method thereof
A method of manufacturing an antenna is provided. The method includes steps of providing a substrate including a feed-in terminal and a ground terminal; and forming a ground conductor structure on the substrate extended from the feed-in terminal to the ground terminal and including a first conductor extended along a first direction, a second conductor extended from the first conductor along a second direction, a third conductor extended from the second conductor along a third direction, and a fourth conductor extended from the third conductor along a fourth direction, wherein a first obtuse angle is formed between the first direction and the second direction, a second obtuse angle is formed between the second direction and the third direction, and an acute angle is formed between the third direction and the fourth direction.
US09692129B2 Planar antenna for RFID reader and RFID PDA incorporating the same
A planar antenna comprising: a substrate (10) having opposed first (10A) and second (10B) flat faces; the first flat face comprising a first ground (12), a second ground (14), a feed track (16) there between and an antenna pattern (18) and the opposed second flat face comprising a third ground (20); the third ground being connected to first and second grounds for assuring the continuity of the ground plane with the feeding; and the antenna pattern forms a coil line disposed into the remaining surface of the first flat face and comprises two overlapped loops in such a way that the antenna pattern is substantially auto-complementary.
US09692128B2 Antenna device and wireless communication device
An antenna device includes a first coil antenna and a second coil antenna. The first coil antenna includes a coil conductor having a rectangular or substantially rectangular spiral shape and located on a non-magnetic insulating base member. The second coil antenna includes two coil conductors located on a non-magnetic insulating base member. The two coil conductors are disposed and wound such that loops of a magnetic field that is generated by applying a current to the two coil conductors are perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to a coil axis of the coil conductors.
US09692127B2 Antenna device and antenna system
An antenna device includes: a ground plate; a first patch, provided on one surface side of the ground plate and including two first power feeding portions provided in a region surrounded by a first contour at positions spaced away from a first position with a first distance, configured to resonate with a first frequency; a second patch, provided between the ground plate and the first patch and including two second power feeding portions provided in a region surrounded by a second contour at positions spaced away from a second position with a second distance and a slit formed in the region, configured to resonate with a second frequency lower than the first frequency; and an inter-patch connection portion configured to electrically couple the first position of the first patch and the second position of the second patch.
US09692124B2 Antenna structures and methods thereof that have disparate operating frequency ranges
A system that incorporates the subject disclosure may include, for example, a circuit for receiving a request to initiate a first multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) communication session and a second MIMO communication session, and configuring a first antenna configuration and a second antenna configuration to enable the first MIMO communication session and the second MIMO communication session. The first MIMO communication session shares spectrum from the first antenna configuration and the second antenna configuration, and the second MIMO communication session utilizes spectrum from the second antenna configuration that differs from the shared spectrum. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09692123B2 Systems and methods of controlling antenna radiation patterns
In a particular embodiment, a method of controlling a radiation pattern includes selecting a signal processing characteristic to vary based on a radiation pattern to be emitted by an antenna array of a wireless device, wherein the antenna array includes a plurality of antennas, wherein the signal processing characteristic provides a target resultant radiation pattern, and wherein the signal processing characteristic is applies to less than all elements of the antenna array, and varying the signal processing characteristic across time, frequency, or a combination thereof.
US09692113B2 Antenna on sapphire structure
An antenna on a sapphire structure. The antenna includes a sapphire structure having a first side, and a second side positioned opposite the first side. The antenna also includes a first antenna trace positioned on the first side of the sapphire structure, and a second antenna trace positioned on the second side of the sapphire structure. Additionally, the antenna includes at least one via formed through the sapphire structure. The at least one via electrically connects the first antenna trace to the second antenna trace.
US09692109B1 Mount for co-locating an access point and an antenna
A mount for an antenna for an access point includes a base for attachment to a mounting structure; a tray operably attached to the base. The tray is pivotable about an axis of rotation. The tray is for attaching thereto an antenna. The tray is angularly positionable about the axis for positioning the antenna at a desired direction. The base is U-shaped including a base portion and first and second portions extending from the base portion. The tray is U-shaped including a base wall and first and second portions extending from the base wall. The first and second portions of the base are operably attached to said first and second portions of the tray.
US09692104B2 Communication device, communication method, and a computer-readable recording medium
A transmission system that can continue communication even if a tracking error exists and to reduce interference on other transponders when transmitting a video and audio between an endstation facility and another endstation facility via a transponder mounted on communications satellite. This transmission system includes a tracking antenna that tracks a transponder, a tracking error calculation circuit that obtains a tracking error in a tracking operation of the tracking antenna, a transmission level control circuit that obtains a transmission level of a signal in response to the tracking error, and a transmitter that transmits the signal at the obtained signal level via the tracking antenna to the transponder of the communication target.
US09692096B2 Partially-submerged battery cells for vehicle energy-storage systems
Provided are cooling subsystems for energy-storage systems comprising: a coolant section having a coolant circulated therein; a non-coolant section having a fluid other than the coolant disposed therein; a plurality of battery cells having a coated portion and a non-coated portion, the coated portion being disposed in the coolant section, and the non-coated portion being disposed in the non-coolant section. Some embodiments may also comprise a retainer disposed between the coolant section and the non-coolant section, the retainer holding the plurality of battery cells, the retainer forming a seal around the plurality of battery cells, the seal preventing the flow of coolant from the coolant section to the non-coolant section.
US09692095B2 Fully-submerged battery cells for vehicle energy-storage systems
Provided are cooling subsystems for energy-storage systems comprising: a coolant section having a coolant circulated therein; a plurality of battery cells having a coated portion, the coated portion being disposed in the coolant section, the coolant section configured so that the plurality of battery cells are substantially fully covered by the coolant; and a retainer disposed in the coolant section, the retainer holding the plurality of battery cells, the retainer having a plurality of flow channels, the coolant flowing through the flow channels.
US09692094B2 Heat sink having two or more separated channels arranged vertically with common inlet and common outlet
The present disclosure discloses a heat sink with two or more separated channels. The heat sink according to the present disclosure includes a cooling channel through which a refrigerant passes to cool a secondary battery by an indirect cooling method, the secondary battery including a cell assembly in which at least two unit cells are stacked, each unit cell including a positive electrode plate, a separator, and a negative electrode plate, and a plurality of positive and negative electrode tabs protruding from the positive and negative electrode plates of each unit cell is electrically connected to positive and negative leads, respectively, wherein the cooling channel has two or more separated channels, the two or more separated channels have branches inside to allow a coolant to flow in each of the channels, and the branches are vertically arranged. According to the present disclosure, provision of a heat sink having a uniform cooling effect is enabled.
US09692093B2 Reduced order battery thermal dynamics modeling for controls
A vehicle includes a traction battery that is comprised of a number of cells. A controller operates the traction battery according to a temperature for each of the cells. The temperature is based on a number of coefficients representing a contribution of at least one cell boundary thermal condition and a heat generated in the cell to a steady-state temperature at a predetermined location within the cell. The contributions may be filtered to predict a dynamic response of the temperature to changes in the boundary thermal conditions and the heat generated in the cell. The coefficients may be derived from a full-order model. The resulting reduced-order model requires less execution time while achieving accuracy similar to the full-order model. In addition, a range of characteristic temperatures may be obtained for each cell.
US09692092B2 Battery pack for a motor vehicle
A battery pack includes a battery module having a set of battery cells and at least one cooling device. Each cooling device includes a heat collecting plate, a heat duct, and a heat dissipating element. The heat collecting plate is in contact with an outer surface of at least one battery cell of the set of battery cells. The heat duct is in contact with the heat collecting plate. The heat dissipating element has a circular orifice in which the heat duct is positioned. The heat duct contains a fluid. A connection between the heat dissipating element and the heat duct is established by tinning. A method for producing the battery pack is provided.
US09692088B2 Method for restoring battery capacity, method for restoring battery pack capacity, device for restoring battery capacity, and device for restoring battery pack capacity
This method for restoring battery capacity is provided with an oxygen-generating/exhausting step for charging a nickel-metal-hydride storage battery, causing the generation of oxygen gas in a positive electrode, opening a safety valve device, and discharging at least a portion of the oxygen gas through the safety valve device to the outside of the battery. The battery temperature when starting the step is in the range of −30 to 10° C. and the SOC is in the range of (30-Ta) to 100%, or the battery temperature (Ta) is in the range of 10 to 50° C. and the SOC is in the range of 20-100%.
US09692087B2 Ohmically modulated battery
A rechargeable battery whose ohmic resistance is modulated according to temperature is disclosed.
US09692085B2 Lithium ion secondary battery
It is an object of this exemplary embodiment to provide a lithium ion secondary battery using a positive electrode active material having an operating potential of 4.5 V or more, the lithium ion secondary battery having excellent high temperature cycle characteristics. This exemplary embodiment is a lithium ion secondary battery comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium, a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and an electrolytic solution containing a nonaqueous electrolytic solvent, wherein the positive electrode comprises a positive electrode active material operating at a potential of 4.5 V or more versus lithium, the separator comprises cellulose, a cellulose derivative, or a glass fiber, and the nonaqueous electrolytic solvent comprises a fluorinated solvent.
US09692083B2 Lithium-ion battery having organic-inorganic hybrid solid electrolyte
Methods are described for forming insulating hybrid organic-inorganic solid electrolytes on conducting electrodes that are active materials in Li-ion batteries by electrochemical deposition, and for forming second conducting electrodes on the solid electrolytes using aqueous slurries, whereby Li-ion battery cells having solid electrolytes are generated. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is utilized for determining that the solid electrolytes are defect and pinhole free.
US09692080B2 Head plate
The invention relates to a head plate, fixing the end of a tube bundle with a number of, in particular, porous tubes with a membrane in sealing manner. The head plate is made from a metal or a metal alloy with a melting point lower than the lowest failure temperature for a tube material and/or the membrane.
US09692079B2 Laminated plate repeating fuel cell unit for an SOFC stack
An improved SOFC repeating fuel cell unit comprising three flat plates and a cell retainer. The three flat plates are metallurgically joined (brazed or laser welded) into a subassembly to which is added the fuel cell and cell retainer (which may also be joined as a second subassembly). Each flat plate performs a specific set of functions and can be optimized for those functions. Since the plates are flat and designed to overlap in loaded areas, the fuel cell unit is not prone to dimensional collapse which eliminates the internal reinforcements of the prior art design. The cell retainer is formed to provide a self-locating and locking feature for the fuel cell and decouples thermal stresses from the thin ceramic fuel cell.
US09692078B2 High-performance rechargeable batteries with fast solid-state ion conductors
A high-performance rechargeable battery using ultra-fast ion conductors. In one embodiment the rechargeable battery apparatus includes an enclosure, a first electrode operatively connected to the enclosure, a second electrode operatively connected to the enclosure, a nanomaterial in the enclosure, and a heat transfer unit.
US09692077B2 Aqueous redox flow batteries comprising matched ionomer membranes
This invention is directed to aqueous redox flow batteries comprising ionically charged redox active materials and ionomer membranes, wherein the charge of the redox active materials is of the same sign as that of the ionomer, so as to confer specific improvements.
US09692076B2 Electrolyte composition for solid oxide fuel cell, and solid oxide fuel cell
The invention provides an electrolyte composition for solid oxide fuel cells, and a solid oxide fuel cell. The electrolyte composition has high electrical conductivity over a wide temperature range and is capable of imparting excellent output characteristics to a solid oxide fuel cell. Specifically, the invention provides a scandium oxide-stabilized zirconium oxide-based electrolyte composition used in a solid oxide fuel cell. The composition contains a compound represented by chemical formula (1): (ZrO2)1-x-a(Sc2O3)x(M2O3)a (1), wherein 0.09≦x≦0.11 and 0
US09692072B2 Anion exchange electrolyte membrane, membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell including the same, and fuel cell including the same
Disclosed is an anion exchange electrolyte membrane including: a base polymer having a polar group; and a graft chain having a specific structural unit. The graft chain is, for example, a polymer chain that is formed from diallyldimethylammonium chloride as a monomer.
US09692067B2 BOP system of solid oxide fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell stack module, and method for operating the solid oxide fuel cell
The present invention relates to a balance of plant (BOP) system of solid oxide fuel cells including a burner, a reformer, a steam generator, and heat exchangers, wherein the burner, the reformer and the steam generator are laid sequentially on top of each other to transmit the flames and burned gas generated from the burner directly to the reformer and the steam generator disposed sequentially on top of the burner, and the heat exchangers introduce the flue gas discharged from the steam generator thereinto and preheat the process air to be supplied to cathodes of stacks.
US09692064B2 Fuel cell system
A fuel cell system according to the present invention comprises a fuel gas supply system that supplies a fuel gas from a fuel supply source to a fuel cell that includes a stack including a plurality of cells, and a fuel off-gas circulation system that resupplies fuel off-gas to the stack. The fuel off-gas circulation system includes: a mixed fuel gas flow path formed such that a mixed fuel gas containing the fuel off-gas and the fuel gas flows in a direction along an inner surface of a manifold installed in the stack; and a point of merger where the fuel off-gas and the fuel gas merge with each other to produce the mixed fuel gas, the point of merger being arranged on one surface side of the manifold. With such configuration, the heat exchange efficiency of the fuel off-gas and the fuel gas can be increased, and ice resulting from water in the fuel off-gas can be prevented from flowing into the fuel cell stack.
US09692060B2 Particulate carbon catalyst including nitrogen and metal and method for producing the same
A particulate carbon catalyst in which particles having a particle diameter of 20 nm-1 μm account for a volume fraction of at least 45%, and the content of nitrogen atoms is 0.1-10 atomic % relative to the amount of carbon atoms.
US09692059B2 Manufacturing method of metal catalyst-supporting carrier, metal catalyst-supporting carrier, manufacturing method of fuel cell and catalyst supporting device
There is provided a technique that suppresses a variation in particle diameter of a metal catalyst in the process of supporting the metal catalyst on a carrier. A CNT substrate having carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as the carrier arrayed thereon is placed in a processing chamber. Carbon dioxide is supplied to the processing chamber. After the carbon dioxide in the processing chamber is made supercritical, a complex solution in which a platinum complex is dissolved is supplied to the processing chamber. A sample temperature denoting temperature of the CNTs is controlled to be higher than an ambient temperature in the processing chamber. The CNT substrate is heated, such that a temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the sample temperature repeats increasing and decreasing. After the state of the supercritical fluid is changed to a non-supercritical state, the CNT substrate is heated, so as to cause the metal catalyst to deposit on the surface of the CNTs.
US09692058B2 Electrode for fuel cell and production method of electrode for fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell
This electrode for fuel cell comprises: carbon nanotubes; a catalyst for fuel cell supported on the carbon nanotubes; and an ionomer provided to coat the carbon nanotubes and the catalyst for fuel cell, wherein when a length of the carbon nanotubes is represented by La [μm] and an inter-core pitch of the carbon nanotubes is represented by Pa [nm], the length La and the inter-core pitch Pa satisfy two expressions given below: 30≦La≦240; and 0.351×La+75≦Pa≦250.
US09692056B1 Dual current collectors for battery electrodes
Batteries having improved current collection are provided. In some implementations, an electrode structure of a battery may include an active material and two or more current collectors in electrical communication with the active material. In some implementations, an electrode structure of a battery may include two or more current collector layers. According to various implementations, the electrode structure may or may not include a current collector substrate. In some implementations, a battery anode includes a current collector substrate in electronic contact with nanostructured active material. In order to ensure that electronic communication between the active material and the current collector substrate is maintained throughout the life of the battery, a second electronically conductive path is provided in the form of a current collector layer over the nanostructured active material. The additional layer is thin and electronically conductive, and does not interfere adversely with battery operation.
US09692055B2 Battery cell having a coated electrode and the production thereof
A battery cell (10) having a positive electrode (3) and a negative electrode (1), wherein the, in particular, negative electrode (1) comprises a coating (5) containing a polymer which contains catechol groups and the coating (5) is a dry coating, is described.
US09692047B2 Positive electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A positive electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a lithium composite oxide as a main component. The ratio of a number of moles of Ni in the lithium composite oxide to a total number of moles of metal elements in the lithium composite oxide other than Li is larger than 30 mol %. The lithium composite oxide includes particles each including aggregated primary particles having a volumetric average particle size of 0.5 μm or more and at least one element selected from W, Mo, Nb, and Ta is dissolved in the lithium composite oxide.
US09692046B1 Electrode material for lithium-ion secondary battery
An electrode material for a lithium-ion secondary battery of the present invention includes particles which are made of LiFexMn1-w-x-y-zMgyCazAwPO4 (here, A represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Zn, Al, and Ga, 0.05≦x≦0.35, 0.01≦y≦0.08, 0.0001≦z≦0.001, and 0≦w≦0.02) and have an orthorhombic crystal structure, a 0.1 CA capacity during constant-current charge in a range of 4.0 V to 4.3 V is 100 mAh/g or more, and a ratio (1 CA/0.1 CA) of a 1 CA capacity to the 0.1 CA capacity during the constant-current charge in the range of 4.0 V to 4.3 V is 0.60 or more.
US09692041B2 Lithium battery and method of preparing cathode active material for the lithium battery
A lithium battery and a method of preparing the lithium battery, wherein the lithium battery includes: a cathode layer including a cathode active material including a core, and an ion conductive phosphate coating layer on a surface of the core; an anode layer; and a solid electrolyte layer that is disposed between the cathode layer and the anode layer, wherein the solid electrolyte layer includes a sulfide solid electrolyte.
US09692040B2 Electrode coated with a film obtained from an aqueous solution comprising a water-soluble binder, production method thereof and uses of same
A method of preparing an electrochemical electrode which is partially or totally covered with a film that is obtained by spreading an aqueous solution comprising a water-soluble binder over the electrode and subsequently drying same. The production cost of the electrodes thus obtained is reduced and the surface porosity thereof is associated with desirable resistance values.
US09692039B2 Nanostructured materials for electrochemical conversion reactions
The disclosure is related to battery systems. More specifically, embodiments of the disclosure provide a nanostructured conversion material for use as the active material in battery cathodes. In an implementation, a nanostructured conversion material is a glassy material and includes a metal material, one or more oxidizing species, and a reducing cation species mixed at a scale of less than 1 nm. The glassy conversion material is substantially homogeneous within a volume of 1000 nm3.
US09692036B2 Destructive battery closure
An article including: a battery support containing battery lead wires attached to terminals; an opposing battery support attached to the battery support to create a battery closure; one or more batteries having battery contacts in the opposing battery support; and one or more activation tabs; wherein the terminals are attached to spring-loaded members; wherein the one or more activation tabs are spaced between the terminals and the battery contacts; wherein the spring-loaded members provide a biasing force that biases the terminals against the activation tabs keeping the one or more activation tabs in place in either a first position or a second position of the opposing battery support; wherein the opposing battery support is securely connected to the battery support in both the first position and the second position; and wherein the biasing force is greater in the second position than in the first position.
US09692033B2 Manufacturing method of sealed battery
The invention provides a manufacturing method of a sealed battery that includes a power generating element, a housing member, a lid member, a collector terminal member, and a first insulating member. This manufacturing method includes compressing the first insulating member with a protruding portion of the lid member. The method includes measuring a position of the lid member and a compression load applied by the lid member, and stopping compressing when a slope of the change in the compression load with respect to the position of the lid member reaches a predetermined value.
US09692032B2 Rechargeable battery
A thin film is used in a metallic collector in order to increase the volume energy density. However, the strength of the thin film is low, so when a negative plate or a positive plate is directly joined to a terminal base portion, even an insignificant load might cause damage, such as cutting of the metallic collector. Even in a structure where the metallic collector is joined to a highly-conductive plate-like metal or a highly-conductive plate-like resin, and where the collecting plate is joined to a terminal base portion, the connection between the collecting plate and the terminal base portion affects the battery properties. The present invention provides a rechargeable battery including an electrode group in which a metallic collector having a negative active material layer formed on a surface, a separator retaining an electrolyte, and another metallic collector having a positive active material layer formed on a surface are alternately disposed in a layered manner into a strip shape such that the separator is interposed between the two kinds of metallic collectors, and electrode plate tabs formed at ends of the two kinds of metallic collectors are joined to each of metallic collecting plates by a predetermined number, and the metallic collecting plates are joined together with pressing plates, by fitting between a bolt and a nuts, to a terminal base portion having a through-hole for the bolt.
US09692031B2 Bus bar assembly for electrified vehicle batteries
A bus bar assembly according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a plurality of battery cells and a bus bar assembly that electrically connects the plurality of battery cells. The bus bar assembly includes a flexible cable, a voltage sense lead connected to the flexible cable, and a bus bar connected to the voltage sense lead.
US09692029B2 Connecting piece for connecting poles of two batteries or battery cells and production method for a connecting piece for connecting poles of two batteries or battery cells
A connecting piece includes a stamped metal sheet for conductively connecting poles of two batteries or battery cells, which connecting piece has a main body with a recess, wherein at least one insert element is arranged in the inner region of at least one recess. Either the insert elements have a groove on the circumferential face thereof, said groove running at least in regions of the circumference, or the main body has a groove on the inner face of the at least one recess therein, said groove running at least in regions of the circumference. The respectively corresponding component has a projection which is generated by material displacement when the two or one of the two components are/is pressed and which engages in the groove in an interlocking manner, so that the main body and each insert element are connected to one another, in an interlocking manner at least in regions, along the circumference of the insert element.
US09692021B2 Electrical storage device with improved sealing property
An electrical storage device includes a case, an electrode assembly accommodated in the case, an electrode terminal, a terminal insulating member, and an annular sealing member. The electrode terminal has a base located inside the case and a polar column portion, which projects from the base. An inner surface of the case at the circumference of the through hole and/or a tip end of the terminal insulating member on the side corresponding to the base has a tapered portion. A cross-sectional shape of the tapered portion in a direction in which the base and the inner surface face of the case each other is inclined to the outside in the radial direction of the through hole from the side corresponding to the base toward the through hole.
US09692020B2 Organic electroluminescent device and method for fabricating the same
Disclosed an organic electroluminescent device and a method for fabricating the same. The device may include a thin film transistor disposed on a substrate; a first electrode formed for each pixel on the thin film transistor; a first pixel define layer formed to cover an edge portion of the first electrode; a second pixel define layer formed on the first pixel define layer; an organic layer formed on the first electrode; and a second electrode formed on the organic layer.
US09692018B2 Organic light emitting display apparatus reducing reflection of external light
An organic light emitting display apparatus includes: a substrate divided into an emission area and a non-emission area; a pixel electrode disposed in the emission area; an intermediate layer disposed on the pixel electrode, including an organic emission layer; a counter electrode covering the intermediate layer; an external light reflection layer disposed on the counter electrode, the external light reflection layer being configured to reflect a portion of incident visible rays; and absorb and transmit another portion of the incident visible rays; a phase control layer disposed between the counter electrode and the external light reflection layer, being configured to control a phase of a light reflected by the counter electrode to destructive interfere with light reflected by the external light reflection layer; a thin-film encapsulating layer disposed on the external light reflection layer; and a black matrix disposed on the thin-film encapsulating layer in the non-emission area.
US09692014B2 Display device
A display device includes a substrate; a transistor provided on the substrate; a first insulating film provided on the substrate and the transistor; a second insulating film provided on the first insulating film; an individual pixel electrode provided on the second insulating film; a light emitting layer provided on the individual pixel electrode; a common electrode provided on the light emitting layer; and a contact hole running through the first insulating film and the second insulating film and connecting a source or a drain of the transistor with the pixel electrode. The second insulating film has at least one recessed portion reaching the first insulating film; and the individual pixel electrode is provided along a top surface of the second insulating film and the first recessed portion.
US09692008B2 Organic electroluminescent display device
An organic electroluminescent display device includes a display region configured to display pixels; a frame region configured to surround the display region; a substrate; an organic electroluminescent element disposed on the substrate; a sealing member configured to cover the organic electroluminescent element; a lead wire disposed on the substrate and extending from a region covered with the sealing member to an outer side of the sealing member; and one or more organic insulators disposed within the frame region instead of within the display region. The lead wire includes two opposite side portions. The one organic insulator or each organic insulator covers part of at least one of the two side portions. The sealing member covers the one or more organic insulators.
US09692002B2 Organic light emitting display device
Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device that comprises a first light emitting unit between a first electrode and a second electrode, the first light emitting unit including a first hole transporting layer and a first light emitting layer; and a second light emitting unit between the first light emitting unit and the second electrode, the second light emitting unit including a second hole transporting layer and a second light emitting layer that emits a light of the same color as a light emitted by the first light emitting layer. An increase in driving voltage caused by a shift of an emission zone in the first light emitting layer or the second light emitting layer by prolonged driving is minimized which solves a problem of increased power consumption and improves the lifetime of the organic light emitting display device.
US09692001B2 Display device
The display device includes a first organic electroluminescence element which includes an anode and a cathode which form a pair, and a light emitting layer which is formed between the anode and the cathode on a substrate. The light emitting layer includes a plurality of sub-light emitting layers which perform light emitting of colors which are respectively different. Each of the plurality of sub-light emitting layers is doped with a quantum dot light emitting material corresponding to a color to be emitted. A current with current density corresponding to a position of a sub-light emitting layer of a desired color among the plurality of sub-light emitting layers is injected to the light emitting layer, and the sub-light emitting layer of the desired color performs light emitting.
US09691997B2 Devices having dielectric layers with thiosulfate-containing polymers
A semiconductor device can be prepared with a gate dielectric layer that comprises: (1) a photochemically or thermally crosslinked product of a photocurable or thermally curable thiosulfate-containing polymer that has a Tg of at least 50° C. and that comprises: an organic polymer backbone comprising (a) recurring units comprising pendant thiosulfate groups; and further comprises charge balancing cations, and (2) optionally, an electron-accepting photosensitizer component.
US09691993B2 Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
A compound having the structure of Formula M(LA)x(LB)y(LC)z is disclosed. In the structure: ligand LA is ligand LB is and ligand LC is while M is a metal having an atomic number greater than 40; x is 1 or 2; and y and z are 0, 1, or 2. In addition, X1, X2, X3, and X4 are C or N; wherein two adjacent RB form a six-membered aromatic ring E fused to ring B, where ring E is further substituted by RE, and (a) at least one RE is fused to ring E and has a structure selected from the group consisting of (b) at least one RA is fused to ring A and has a structure selected from the group consisting of or (c) both (a) and (b). Formulations and devices, such as OLEDs, that include the compound of Formula M(LA)x(LB)y(LC)z are also described.
US09691990B2 Compound, organic electronic element using same, and electronic device using the latter
The present invention relates to a compound, which is represented by one chemical formula among the chemical formulas (1) to (3), an organic electronic element comprising the compound, and an electronic device comprising the organic electronic element. The compound is characterized by comprising at least one phenyl group having at least one substitution with deuterium or tritium.
US09691988B2 Organic electroluminescent element, light-emitting material for organic electroluminescent element, and light-emitting device, display device, and illumination device using said element
An organic electroluminescent element using a compound represented by the following general formula emits dark blue light and has a small change in the chromaticity during luminance modulation: wherein each of R1 to R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; A1 to A4 represent CR31 or N; L and X each independently represent any one of CR32R33, NR34, O, S, and SiR35R36; and each of R31 to R36 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
US09691982B2 Method of manufacturing thin film transistor
A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor is disclosed. In one aspect, the method includes forming an active layer over a substrate and forming a gate insulating layer containing a dopant over the active layer. The method also includes irradiating laser light onto the gate insulating layer such that the dopant of the gate insulating layer diffuses into the active layer.