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Freeze protection device in heat pump system

阅读:648发布:2023-07-04

专利汇可以提供Freeze protection device in heat pump system专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A water source heat pump system having a plurality of zone air conditioning units, each unit adapted for selectively heating or cooling a zone independent of other units, each air conditioning unit having an air-to-refrigerant heat exchanger, a water-torefrigerant heat exchanger of the type having a water contact coil disposed within a housing, a refrigerant compressor, and refrigerant control means operable to selectively cause the airto-refrigerant exchanger to act as a refrigerant evaporator or condenser and the water-to-refrigerant heat exchanger to act as a refrigerant condenser or evaporator, the water-to-refrigerant heat exchanger and the air-to-refrigerant heat exchanger utilizing thermostat control means to control the operation of the air conditioning unit so as to prevent freezing of water in the water-to-refrigerant heat exchanger during the heating cycle and prevent frosting or freezing of condensate on the air side of the air-to-refrigerant exchanger during the cooling cycle.,下面是Freeze protection device in heat pump system专利的具体信息内容。

1. In a heating and cooling system for buildings, said system being operable to provide simultaneous and selective heating or cooling in a plurality of zones, said system having at least one air conditioning unit per zone, said air conditioning unit including reversible refrigeration machines which individually include a heat exchanger having a water coil therein, a refrigerant compressor, an air conditioning heat exchanger, and refrigerant control means operable to selectively cause said water coil type exchanger to act as a refrigerant evaporator and said air conditioning heat exchanger to act as a refrigerant condenser, or cause said water coil type exchanger to act as a refrigerant condenser and said air conditioning heat exchanger to act as a refrigerant evaporator; the improvement comprising: a temperature sensing device disposed within said water coil and in contact with an air conditioning heat exchanger; and, thermostat control means adapted to control said air conditioning unit when the temperature of the water reaches a preselected temperature or the temperature of the condensate on the air conditioning heat exchanger reaches a preselected temperature, said thermostat control means being operable in response to said temperature sensing device.
2. The combination as described in claim 1 wherein said water coil is in the inner tube of a tube-in-tube exchanger and the outer tube contains a refrigerant therein.
3. The combination as described in claim 1 wherein said water coil is the tube in a tube-in-shell exchanger and the shell contains a refrigerant therein.
4. The combination of claim 1 wherein said thermostat control means is in electrical communication with said air conditioning unit whereby when water in said water coil reaches a preselected temperature, said air conditioning unit is de-energized.
5. The combination of claim 1 wherein said thermostat control means is in electrical communication with said refrigerant compressor whereby when water in said water coil reaches a preselected temperature, said refrigerant compressor is de-energized.
6. The combination of claim 1 wherein said air conditioning heat exchanger includes an air conditioning coil with a refrigerant therein.
7. The combination of claim 6 wherein said temperature sensing device is in contact with the outer surface of said air conditioning coil at preselected points thereon.
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