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Turbine by-pass arrangement for thermal power plants

阅读:451发布:2022-01-28

专利汇可以提供Turbine by-pass arrangement for thermal power plants专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A turbine by-pass arrangement for use in thermal power plants serves to by-pass a portion of the steam delivered by the steam generator around the turbine and discharge it into the coupling sleeve located between the turbine outlet and the condenser inlet. The by-passed steam is divided into two parts, one of which is de-compressed as well as de-superheated while the other part is merely de-compressed. The two parts are admitted into the coupling sleeve in such manner that each constitutes a screen with respect to the other as regards protection for the turbine and condenser components of the installation.,下面是Turbine by-pass arrangement for thermal power plants专利的具体信息内容。

1. In a thermal power plant including a steam generator supplying steam to a turbine and wherein steam exhausted from the turbine is passed through a coupling sleeve connecting the turbine outlet with the inlet of a condenser and thence returned as condensate to the steam generator, the improvement which comprises means for by-passing steam around the turbine in two parts, means for decompressing and also desuperheating one such part of the by-passed steam, means for decompressing but not desuperheating the other such part of the by-passed steam, means for introducing the decompressed and desuperheated part of the steam into said coupling sleeve at the turbine outlet side thereof and means for introducing the decompressed and nondesuperheated part of the steam into said coupling sleeve at the condenser side thereof whereby the desuperheated part of the steam protects the turbine against the nondesuperheated steam part and the non-desuperheated steam part protects the condenser against any water droplets which may escape into the coupling sleeve from the desuperheated steam part.
2. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein desuperheating of one of the steam parts is effected by means injecting water into the steam skid injecting means being followed by a device for water drop separation.
3. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein means are provided for reducing the pressure of the steam in each part in a plurality of partial de-compression stages.
4. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein the ratio of the two parts of the by-passed steam is adjustable.
5. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein the ratio between the two parts of the by-passed steam is fixed.
6. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 1 and which further includes self-adjusting valves for controlling the amount of steam in each part that is admitted to said coupling sleeve.
7. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein at least one of said means for decompressing and desuperheating one part and said means for decompressing the other part of the by-passed steam are at least partially located in said coupling sleeve.
8. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 7 wherein at least one of said decompressIon and said decompression and desuperheating means comprise a plurality of sections operating in parallel.
9. A steam turbine by-pass arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for decompressing and desuperheating one part of the by-passed steam includes a valve, a divergent pipe, a water injector, a water separator and a succession of decompressing means.
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