专利汇可以提供Hand held tire pressure monitoring system专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A tire pressure monitoring system includes a plurality of tire pressure monitoring devices mounted within corresponding tires that transmit information to a handheld receiver that is mounted and supported within a cradle of a vehicle cabin. The handheld device is removable from the cradle to reveal a primary display that communicates specific information regarding the conditions of the system and individual tires. The remote handheld device can also be utilized to prompt a tire pressure monitoring device to display temperature compensated pressure measurements in real time during tire inflation.,下面是Hand held tire pressure monitoring system专利的具体信息内容。
What is claimed is:
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Nos. 60/817,587, 60/817,586 and 60/817,585 which were all filed on Jun. 29, 2006.
This invention generally relates to a tire pressure monitoring system. More particularly, this invention relates to a tire pressure monitoring system for a vehicle including a hand held monitoring device.
Current tire pressure monitoring systems require prior programming of tire position in order to properly identify a tire with a problem. Such prior programming is not a huge burden for vehicles with only four wheels. However, larger vehicles with multiple dual tire axles require greater effort to program, maintain and identify each tire pressure sensor with a tire position. Conventional systems may utilize additional antennas to determine tire position at increased cost and complexity. Other systems require a disciplined continual updating of tire position on the vehicle.
Additionally, tire pressure is a temperature sensitive variable that complicates even the simple process of inflating a tire to a proper pressure. The tire pressure monitoring sensors can compensate for temperature; however, during inflation instant access to the temperature compensated tire pressure is not available when the tire pressure readout is disposed within a vehicle cabin.
Additionally, current tire pressure monitoring systems continually gather data indicative of current tire conditions. Not all this data is required by the operator at all times. Only certain specific levels of data are required to be communicated to the operator dependent on current conditions and the preference of the vehicle operator.
An example system for monitoring conditions within a tire includes a plurality of tire pressure monitoring devices mounted within corresponding tires that transmit information to a handheld receiver that is mounted and supported within a cradle of a vehicle cabin.
The example hand held receiver is supported within the cradle, and the cradle is in turn mounted within the vehicle cabin. The cradle provides power to the handheld device and communication with an antenna mounted within the vehicle. The antenna receives information from the various tires pressure monitoring devices mounted within each of the tires of the vehicle.
The example handheld device includes a warning display that is visible while the handheld receiver is mounted and supported within the cradle of the vehicle. The warning display communicates overall conditions within the tires of the vehicle. The conditions of the tire are indicated as either being within or outside desired parameters. No tire specific information is displayed by the warning display, only the information that the driver needs while operating the vehicle.
The handheld device is removable from the cradle to reveal a primary display that communicates specific information regarding the conditions of the system and individual tires. Once the operator decides to remedy the situation, the handheld receiver is removed from the cradle and taken outside of the vehicle to determine what tire is encountering problems. The remote handheld device can also be utilized to prompt a tire pressure monitoring device to display temperature compensated pressure measurements in real time during tire inflation.
These and other features of the present invention can be best understood from the following specification and drawings, the following of which is a brief description.
Referring to
The Tire pressure monitoring devices 14 includes a sensor 17 that senses and provides data indicative of conditions within the tire. The example tire pressure monitoring device 14 also includes a transmitter 15 for transmitting signals 66 to the hand held receiver 24. The tire pressure monitoring device 14 also includes a controller 19 for operating the sensor and transmitter and for storing identification information. A power source 21 provides power to the various components of the tire pressure monitoring device 14.
The conditions within the tire 16 can include pressure, temperature and changes in temperature and pressure over specific period of time. As appreciated, other information as is desired may also be gathered to communicate and monitor conditions in the tire.
The example illustrated motor vehicle 28 includes a tractor 20 pulling a trailer 30. The tractor 20 includes front wheels and a plurality of rear wheels and the trailer 30 includes a dual wheel, dual axle configuration. The number of tires 16 within the example vehicle 28 makes it difficult and tedious to maintain and update location information corresponding to each tire and tire pressure monitoring device 14. The example system does not require updated knowledge of the location of each tire pressure monitoring device 14.
The handheld receiver 24 is supported within the cradle 25 that is installed within a dashboard 22 of the motor vehicle 28. An antenna 26 communicates signals 66 from each of the tire pressure monitoring devices 14 to the cradle 25 and in turn to the handheld receiver 24. Each signal 66 from the tire pressure monitoring devices 14 includes several items of data 68. The items of data 68 include an identification number, pressure within the tire and temperature within the tire, along with any other desired information such as time and frequency of sensor readings. This data is communicated to the hand held receiver 24 through connections with the cradle 25.
Referring to
While the handheld receiver 24 is mounted within the cradle 25, only a warning display 40 is visible. The warning display 40 includes an illuminatable display 40 that alerts an operator of an undesired condition within the tires 16. The warning display also includes status lights 42, 44. The status lights 42 can provide green or red status indicators that alert the driver to a condition within the tires. The conditions that are communicated will include select simple situation relevant information depending on the severity of the situation. For example, one sequence of illumination of the status lights 42, 44 can indicate simple out of range conditions, where another sequence indicates possible blowout conditions that could immediately affect vehicle operation.
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With the handheld receiver 24 mounted within the cradle 25, only the warning display is visible. The warning display provides the information needed while operating the vehicle. As appreciated while operating the vehicle, specific detailed information for each tire is not required. All that is required is a status and a warning for any conditions that may immediately impact vehicle drivability. A tire pressure that is only a small amount out of range and that does not require immediate action may cause one sequence of illuminated status lights 42, 44. A more immediate problem could cause another sequence of illuminated status lights 42, 44 accompanied by an audible alarm to attract attention and communicate a relevant urgency of current tire conditions.
In the event that an undesirable tire condition is communicated to the handheld receiver 24, the identification code corresponding to the specific one of the tire pressure monitoring devices is stored for latter comparison. Normally, the identification codes are not stored as they are not required when conditions are within desired parameters.
When the operator decides to take corrective action in response to the out of range conditions is the time when more detailed information on tire location and specific out of range conditions is required. The operator removes the handheld receiver 24 from the cradle 25 and leaves the vehicle cabin 20. Outside the vehicle 28, the operator actuates the handheld receiver to cause transmission of a low frequency (LF) prompt signal 70. The prompt signal 70 is directed within a local area toward those tires adjacent the handheld receiver 24.
For a vehicle with four tires, the process is straight forward. The operator moves to the first tire and holds the handheld receiver 24 adjacent the first tire while emitting the prompt signal 70. The tire pressure monitoring device 14 in that tire responds with data including the identification code. If the received identification code matches the previously stored identification code, the operator has located the problematic tire. If the identification code does not match the operator moves to the other tires repeating the process until the problematic tire is located.
Referring to
The process includes the step of emitting the prompt signal 70 from the handheld receiver 24 adjacent one of the outside tires while tracing a circle following the edge of the rim 18 of the tire 16 (
When the operator traces a circle in the air with the handheld receiver 24 the signal strength coming from each of the responding tire pressure monitoring devices 14 is measured and compared to each other. The handheld receiver matches the signal strength to a particular sensor identification code that has been stored upon the initial indication of some problem within one of the tires.
Somewhere along the trace circle 62 (
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The example system 10 utilizes the handheld receiver 24 as a remote temperature compensated tire pressure gauge. In this way the value of temperature compensated value of pressure within the tire can be viewed and utilized instead of the non-compensated pressure during the entire filling process. The handheld receiver 24 is actuated to emit the prompt signal 70 to the adjacent tire pressure monitoring device 14 within the tire 16. The primary display 48 displays pressure within the selected tire 16 that is compensated within the current temperature. Once the desired pressure has been reached within the tire 16 the hose can be disconnected and the tire 16 is assured to be pressurized properly regardless of current temperature. This process does not require continual connecting and disconnecting of a mechanical device that does compensate the tire pressure readout for the current temperatures.
This solution allows the user to leave the air supply connected to the air valve by measuring the pressure on the handheld receiver 24. This makes the inflation process faster and more accurate. Further, the temperature compensated pressure reading that is already included and available from the tire pressure monitoring device 14 is available due to the handheld and portable nature of the handheld of the receiver of this example invention.
Although a preferred embodiment of this invention has been disclosed, a worker of ordinary skill in this art would recognize that certain modifications would come within the scope of this invention. For that reason, the following claims should be studied to determine the true scope and content of this invention.
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