序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
201 Electromagnetic tracking system and method using a single-coil transmitter US10611112 2003-07-01 US20050003757A1 2005-01-06 Peter Anderson
Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for electromagnetic tracking using a single-coil transmitter. The system includes a single coil transmitter emitting a signal, a receiver receiving a signal from the single coil transmitter, and electronics for processing the signal received by the receiver. The electronics determine a position of the single coil transmitter. The transmitter may be a wireless or wired transmitter. The receiver may be a printed circuit board. In an embodiment, the receiver may be a twelve receiver circuit printed circuit board including single coils and/or pairs of coils. The electronics may determine position, orientation, and/or gain of the transmitter.
202 電磁追跡内視鏡システムのためのマーカーなし追跡の位置合わせおよび較正のための方法およびシステム JP2012511370 2010-04-02 JP5836267B2 2015-12-24 リュウ,シン; グティエレス,ルイス フェリペ
203 電磁追跡システムの動的金属歪補償のためのシステム及び方法 JP2011544093 2009-11-10 JP5667988B2 2015-02-12 シェン,エリック
204 Method and system for producing detectable electromagnetic signal for tracking location of electric vehicle JP2012090632 2012-04-12 JP2012239373A 2012-12-06 BOOT JOHN CHRISTOPHER; GEORGE WILLIAM ALEXANDER
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and method of producing a detectable electromagnetic signal by an EV that can be used to track locations of the EV.SOLUTION: The system and method use an electromagnetic signal produced by a switch mode power supply (SMPS) to track locations of an electric vehicle (EV) (102). In one aspect, a method of tracking an EV (102) is described. This embodiment of the method includes: a step of receiving an actuation signal (304); and a step of adjusting the SMPS in response to the actuation signal (304) such that the switch mode power supply generates a detectable electromagnetic signal (208). The SMPS is used to provide alternating-current (AC) power to an electric motor of the electric vehicle (EV) (102) or is used to provide direct-current (DC) power to a battery of the EV (102).
205 Tracking and position measuring type radio-controlled electromagnetic environment measuring system JP17132492 1992-06-29 JPH0618582A 1994-01-25 TOMINAGA TETSUYOSHI; TAKAGI KUSUO; MASUGI MASAO
PURPOSE:To three-dimensionally measure an electromagnetic environment at an arbitrary spatial position in the vicinity of a radiated interference wave source. CONSTITUTION:An antenna 12 for measuring electromagnetic environment and floating driving means 14 and 14' which drive and control the floating of a floating body 13 based on control signals from the ground are mounted on the body 13. A three-dimensional position measuring block section 16' mounted on a moving vehicle detects the three-dimensional spatial position of the body 13, transmits the control signals and measured signals obtained by means of the antenna 12 through radio waves from antennas 17-1 and 17-2 for communication, and displays a measured electromagnetic environment by matching three-dimensional spatial position signals to the measured signals transmitted through radio waves.
206 Tracking and position measuring type radio-controlled electromagnetic environment measuring system JP17132692 1992-06-29 JPH0618584A 1994-01-25 TOMINAGA TETSUYOSHI; TAKAGI KUSUO; MASUGI MASAO
PURPOSE:To three-dimensionally measure an electromagnetic environment at an arbitrary spatial position in the vicinity of a radiated interference wave source. CONSTITUTION:An antenna 12 for measuring electromagnetic environment and floating driving means 14 and 14' which drive and control the floating of a floating body 13 based on control signals transmitted from the ground are mounted on the body 13. A three-dimensional position measuring block section 16' mounted on a moving vehicle detects the three-dimensional spatial position of the body 13, transmits the control signals through radio waves and detecting signals measured by means of the antenna 12 through an optical fiber cable 17, and displays a measured electromagnetic environment on the ground by matching three-dimensional spatial position signals to the transmitted measured signals.
207 PATIENT POSITIONING SYSTEM WITH AN ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD GENERATOR OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC TRACKING SYSTEM US14235190 2011-07-28 US20140194734A1 2014-07-10 Rainer Birkenbach; Johannes Manus
The invention relates to a patient positioning system (10) associated with an electromagnetic field generator (1) of an electromagnetic tracking system, wherein: the system comprises a patient fixation unit (3, 5) for fixing a patient or a part of the patient's body so as to be immobile with respect to the patient positioning system; and the fixation unit (3,5) and the field generator (1) are installed so as to retain their position with respect to each other. It also relates to a method for navigating a patient or a part of the patient's body by means of a medical navigation system using an electromagnetic tracking system, wherein the patient or part of the patient's body is positioned by such a patient positioning system (10).
208 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE DISTORTION TOLERANCE OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC TRACKING SYSTEM US11859946 2007-09-24 US20090082989A1 2009-03-26 Joel Frederick Zuhars; Jason Rene Chandonnet
A system and method for improving the tolerability of metal distorters within the electromagnetic field of an electromagnetic tracking system through the use of transmission frequency optimization techniques and/or solution subset measurements.
209 System and method for employing multiple coil architectures simultaneously in one electromagnetic tracking system US11289849 2005-11-30 US07715898B2 2010-05-11 Peter Traneus Anderson
The presently described technology provides a method for simultaneously employing two or more coil architectures in an electromagnetic tracking system. The method includes providing a transmitter that includes three single-coil transmitters, one or more receivers each including three single-coil receivers, and a receiver array that includes a plurality of single-coil receivers; tracking one or more of the single-coil transmitters of the transmitter with respect to the receiver array; and simultaneously tracking one or more of the receivers with respect to the transmitter.
210 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MINIMIZING ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD DISTORTION IN AN ELECTROMAGNETIC TRACKING SYSTEM US11865776 2007-10-02 US20090085559A1 2009-04-02 Peter Traneus Anderson
A system and method of minimizing the electromagnetic field distortion in an electromagnetic tracking system. The system and method comprising a transmitter or receiver coil arrangement comprising at least two coils connected in series and symmetrically about opposite ends of an object to be tracked. The object to be tracked may be a medical device, implant or instrument that may be made of a magnetic field distorting electrically conductive material.
211 Patient positioning system with an electromagnetic field generator of an electromagnetic tracking system US14235190 2011-07-28 US09918797B2 2018-03-20 Rainer Birkenbach; Johannes Manus
A patient positioning system associated with an electromagnetic field generator includes a patient fixation unit for fixing a patient or a part of the patient's body so as to be immobile with respect to the patient positioning system. The patient fixation unit and the electromagnetic field generator are installed so as to retain their position with respect to each other. A method for navigating a patient or a part of the patient's body by means of a medical navigation system is provided, wherein the patient or part of the patient's body is positioned by such a patient positioning system.
212 System and method for improving the distortion tolerance of an electromagnetic tracking system US11859946 2007-09-24 US07912662B2 2011-03-22 Joel Frederick Zuhars; Jason Rene Chandonnet
A system and method for improving the tolerability of metal distorters within the electromagnetic field of an electromagnetic tracking system through the use of transmission frequency optimization techniques and/or solution subset measurements.
213 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MINIMIZING MUTUAL INDUCTANCE COUPLING BETWEEN COILS IN AN ELECTROMAGNETIC TRACKING SYSTEM US11933609 2007-11-01 US20090115406A1 2009-05-07 Peter Traneus Anderson; Gerald Lee Beauregard
A system and method of minimizing the mutual inductance coupling between two or more coils of a coil array of an electromagnetic tracking system. The system involves a geometric arrangement of two or more coils, which significantly reduces any mutual inductance coupling between the two or more coils. The method involves characterization of two or more coils and compensating for mutual inductance coupling between the characterized two or more coils.
214 System and method for employing multiple coil architectures simultaneously in one electromagnetic tracking system US11289849 2005-11-30 US20060106292A1 2006-05-18 Peter Anderson
The presently described technology provides a method for simultaneously employing two or more coil architectures in an electromagnetic tracking system. The method includes providing a transmitter that includes three single-coil transmitters, one or more receivers each including three single-coil receivers, and a receiver array that includes a plurality of single-coil receivers; tracking one or more of the single-coil transmitters of the transmitter with respect to the receiver array; and simultaneously tracking one or more of the receivers with respect to the transmitter.
215 Method of and system for tracking an object radiating a circularly or linearly polarized electromagnetic signal EP79104305.2 1979-11-05 EP0010774A1 1980-05-14 Bielli, Paolo; Savini, Dario; De Padova, Salvatore

The method for tracking an object emitting a circularly or linearly-polarized electromagnetic wave utilizes only the TE21 mode signals, extracted by means of two pairs of slots (A, A'; B, B') located on planes at π/4 in the antenna feed. The signals of a slot pair are substracted one from the other and the resulting signals are made proportional to the antenna displacement from nominal object direction. This is obtained by making an angle ϕ, that determines the angular position of the plane passing through a pair, equal to half an angle a, that determines the angular position of the polarization plane. The system that carries out the method is also described.

216 System and method to measure and track fluid movement in a reservoir using electromagnetic transmission US12545070 2009-08-21 US08055447B2 2011-11-08 Vincent Benischek; Michael Currie; Rajneeta Basantkumar; Gennady Lyasko
Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery include radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused electromagnetic pulses into a permeable formation containing the crude oil and/or fluid via an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field. The electromagnetic pulses are focused at the depth of the fluid reservoir. Pulses will be reflected by the fluid according to the fluid material (e.g. oil vs. water) and/or the strata (e.g. rock, sand, etc.). An array of receiver antennae may be used to initially establish a reference of the reflected electromagnetic pattern, and then operated in conjunction with the transmit array to monitor the relative horizontal movement of oil and/or water within the subterranean reservoir.
217 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MEASURE AND TRACK FLUID MOVEMENT IN A RESERVOIR USING ELECTROMAGNETIC TRANSMISSION US12545070 2009-08-21 US20100082254A1 2010-04-01 Vincent BENISCHEK; Michael CURRIE; Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR; Gennady LYASKO
Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery include radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused electromagnetic pulses into a permeable formation containing the crude oil and/or fluid via an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field. The electromagnetic pulses are focused at the depth of the fluid reservoir. Pulses will be reflected by the fluid according to the fluid material (e.g. oil vs. water) and/or the strata (e.g. rock, sand, etc.). An array of receiver antennae may be used to initially establish a reference of the reflected electromagnetic pattern, and then operated in conjunction with the transmit array to monitor the relative horizontal movement of oil and/or water within the subterranean reservoir.
218 Method of and system for tracking an object radiating a circularly or linearly polarized electromagnetic signal US90618 1979-11-02 US4336542A 1982-06-22 Paolo Bielli; Salvatore De Padova; Dario Savini
To track an object such as a space probe or a satellite emitting an electromagnetic radio signal, the signal received at a ground antenna is passed through a circular waveguide section propagating modes TE.sub.11 and TE.sub.21. Polarized signal components of the higher TE.sub.21 mode are extracted from the waveguide through two pairs of lateral slots and their differences are multiplied by an r-f reference signal of the same frequency obtained from a preamplifier coupled to an output port to which the signal of mode TE.sub.11 is transmitted by way of a rotatable polarization changer. Corrective signals resulting from these multiplications are proportional to spatial coordinates of the tracked object in a predetermined Cartesian system, one of whose axes coincides with that of the waveguide section, and serve to keep the antenna trained upon the object. The polarization changer is rotated until the signal power available at the output port is a maximum, a corresponding rotation being imparted in the case of a linearly polarized radio signal to the circular waveguide section.
219 System and method for electromagnetic tracking operable with multiple coil architectures US10670054 2003-09-24 US08354837B2 2013-01-15 Peter Traneus Anderson
Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for software configurable electromagnetic tracking. Certain embodiments of the system include a transmitter and/or a receiver for measuring a position in a coordinate system. The system also includes tracker electronics for determining position of the transmitter and/or receiver using information from the transmitter and/or receiver. The tracker electronics are configurable for a plurality of tracking system architectures. The tracker electronics may generate a processing scheme for a tracking system architecture. Additionally, the tracker electronics may simultaneously support a plurality of tracking system architectures. The tracker electronics may be modular, configurable tracker electronics. The tracker electronics may use software to generate support for a plurality of tracking system architectures.
220 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A DETECTABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC SIGNAL FOR TRACKING LOCATIONS OF AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE US13086915 2011-04-14 US20120265368A1 2012-10-18 John Christopher Boot; George William Alexander
Embodiments of the invention described herein use an electromagnetic signal produced by a switch mode power supply (SMPS) to track locations of an electric vehicle (EV). In one aspect, a method of tracking an EV is described. This embodiment of a method comprises receiving an actuation signal; and adjusting a SMPS in response to the actuation signal such that the switch mode power supply generates a detectable electromagnetic signal. The SMPS is used to provide alternating-current (AC) power to an electric motor of an electric vehicle (EV) or is used to provide direct-current (DC) power to a battery of the EV.
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