| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 281 | 一种枝顶孢霉、其培养方法及其在制备根结线虫杀虫剂孢子原粉中的应用 | CN201310697311.3 | 2013-12-19 | CN103667083B | 2015-12-02 | 沈卫荣; 孙晓宇; 路鹏鹏; 韩丽萍; 沈俭; 门欣; 陈锐 |
| 本发明涉及一种枝顶孢霉、其培养方法及其在制备根结线虫杀虫剂孢子原粉中的应用。目前，采用以生物防治为核心的无公害可持续治理方法成为控制根结线虫病害主要方向。本发明取枝顶孢霉JXC224，接种于液体发酵培养基中，得到种子液，按质量比为10%的接种量接入固体培养基中，制成固体发酵物，把固体发酵物干燥至水份低于15%，吸尘粉碎机粉碎，振动筛上分筛，得枝顶孢霉菌JXC224孢子原粉作为根结线虫杀虫剂。本发明提供一种含有对根结线虫有侵染、灭杀生物防治作用的枝顶孢霉孢子的微生物杀虫剂孢子原粉，可用于农业设施蔬菜水果种植过程中危害严重的根结线虫病害的生物防治，对辣椒、西红柿和黄瓜等根结线虫的防治效果可达93%以上。 | ||||||
| 282 | 一种枝顶孢霉、其培养方法及其在制备根结线虫杀虫剂孢子原粉中的应用 | CN201310697311.3 | 2013-12-19 | CN103667083A | 2014-03-26 | 沈卫荣; 孙晓宇; 路鹏鹏; 韩丽萍; 沈俭; 门欣; 陈锐 |
| 本发明涉及一种枝顶孢霉、其培养方法及其在制备根结线虫杀虫剂孢子原粉中的应用。目前，采用以生物防治为核心的无公害可持续治理方法成为控制根结线虫病害主要方向。本发明取枝顶孢霉JXC224，接种于液体发酵培养基中，得到种子液，按质量比为10%的接种量接入固体培养基中，制成固体发酵物，把固体发酵物干燥至水份低于15%，吸尘粉碎机粉碎，振动筛上分筛，得枝顶孢霉菌JXC224孢子原粉作为根结线虫杀虫剂。本发明提供一种含有对根结线虫有侵染、灭杀生物防治作用的枝顶孢霉孢子的微生物杀虫剂孢子原粉，可用于农业设施蔬菜水果种植过程中危害严重的根结线虫病害的生物防治，对辣椒、西红柿和黄瓜等根结线虫的防治效果可达93%以上。 | ||||||
| 283 | 细菌菌株以及包含所述细菌菌株的生物杀线虫剂和植物生长刺激物 | CN201180021761.X | 2011-03-15 | CN103096721A | 2013-05-08 | A·I·费尔南德斯马丁内斯; M·J·维拉维尔德费尔南德斯; J·A·卡萨诺瓦罗加; J·A·尼古拉斯马丁内斯; J·马洛洛佩兹-罗曼; C·巴莱斯塔赫曼 |
| 本发明涉及用于植物病原线虫生物防治的新型杀线虫产品，包含苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis)菌株N11、莫海威芽孢杆菌(Bacillus mojavensis)菌株SR11和巴西固氮螺菌(Azospirillum brasilense)菌株ALo1三种新分离物，其分别以保藏号CECT-7665、CECT-7666和CECT-5856保藏在西班牙典型培养物保藏中心(CECT)，其具有抗此类型病原体的高拮抗能力，以及具有通过不同机理刺激植物生长的性质。本发明还涉及所述产品的液体和固体制剂，其在室温下具有良好的稳定性，且可有效对植物致病线虫进行生物防治和刺激植物的生长。 | ||||||
| 284 | 2,6-二氧代-3,6-二氢嘧啶化合物以及农业园艺用杀菌剂、杀线虫剂、及医疗用·动物用抗真菌剂 | CN202080071868.4 | 2020-10-26 | CN114585610A | 2022-06-03 | 寺西贵昭; 桑原赖人; 宗井阳平; 下村肇; 川崎达弘; 石原拓真; 岩田淳; 斋贺睦幸; 西野千寻 |
| 本发明的课题在于提供杀菌活性优异、安全性优异、并且能够在工业上有利地合成的2,6‑二氧代‑3,6‑二氢嘧啶化合物、以及含有其作为有效成分的农业园艺用杀菌剂、杀线虫剂、及医疗用·动物用抗真菌剂。本发明的化合物为式(II)所示的化合物或其盐。式(II)中，Y1各自表示氧原子或硫原子；Y2表示氧原子或硫原子；Z表示C‑X1所示的基团或氮原子；X1表示氢原子，卤代基等；X2表示R1O‑N＝CR6‑所示的基团等；R1表示取代或未取代的直链C1～6烷基等；R6表示取代或未取代的直链C1～6烷基等；X3表示取代或未取代的直链C1～6烷基、取代或未取代的直链C2～6链烯基等；A表示取代或未取代的C1～6亚烷基、取代或未取代的C2～6亚链烯基等；Q表示取代或未取代的C6～10芳基、或者取代或未取代的5～10元环的杂芳基。 | ||||||
| 285 | Nematocide | JP16846297 | 1997-06-25 | JPH1112108A | 1999-01-19 | KUWANO EIICHI; SUZUKI KOICHI; SATO KENJI |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a nematocide having both immediately effective paralytic and proliferation inhibiting actions on nematodes by including (4-alkylphenoxy) alkyl-3-substituted pyridyl ethers as an active ingredient therein. SOLUTION: This nematocide contains (4-alkylphenoxy)alkyl-3-substituted pyridyl ethers represented by formula I [R is methyl, etc.; (n) is 2-7] [e.g. 5-(4-n- propylphenoxy)pentyl 3-pyridyl ether] as an active ingredient. The compound represented by formula I is obtained by reacting, e.g. a 4-alkylphenol represented by formula II with an alkyl dihalide in an aqueous solution of an inorganic base (e.g. sodium hydroxide), providing a (4-alkylphenoxy)alkyl halide represented by formula III and then reacting the resultant compound represented by formula III with 3-hydroxypyridine represented by formula IV in a suitable solvent (e.g. dimethylformamide) by using a hydride (e.g. sodium hydride). | ||||||
| 286 | Nematocide | JP3051288 | 1988-02-12 | JPH01207204A | 1989-08-21 | TADA MASAHIRO; NATSUME FUMITSUGU; TAKAHASHI YOJI; KIMURA CHIZUKO |
| PURPOSE: To obtain a nematocide having improved toxicity and persistence and excellent effect and safety, by using certain kinds of thiosulfinates or thiosulfonates as active components. CONSTITUTION: The objective nematocide contains the compound of formula (R and R' are alkyl, alkenyl, benzyl or aryl; n is 1 or 2) as an active component. The nematocide is formed in the form of emulsifiable concentrate, wettable powder, solution, etc., together with adjuvants such as a carrier, an emulsifier, a sticker or a stabilizer, and used as it is or after dilution with water, etc. The rate of application is preferably 1W10kg per 10are. Example of the controllable nematodes are southern root-knot nematode, soy bean cyst nematode, pine wood nematode, etc. The above nematocide has improved toxicity and persistence and gives little environmental pollution., etc. COPYRIGHT: (C)1989,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 287 | Nematocide | JP13202382 | 1982-07-30 | JPS5925304A | 1984-02-09 | NAKAGAWA TAIZOU; YOSHIDA HIROSHI; SHIMANO SHIZUO; KOIKE KENGO; OOMORI KAORU |
| NEW MATERIAL:The N,N'-substituted azolecarboxamide derivative of formula I (R 1 is H, methyl or ethyl; R 2 is lower alkyl; X and Y are C or N, provided that when X is N, Y is N or C, and when X is C, Y is N). EXAMPLE: N-(1-Ethoxycarbonylmethyl)-N-(2-furfuryl)-imidazole-1-carboxamide. USE: Useful as an active component of nematicidal agent. It controls the nematodes damaging the crops, e.g. rice white-tip nematode, chrysanthemum foliar nematode, etc. effectively, without giving damages to the plant. It can be applied also by foliar treatment. PROCESS: The compound of formula I can be prepared e.g. by reacting the carbamoyl halide of formula II (Hal is halogen) with the azole of formula III. COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 288 | Nematocide | JP7375380 | 1980-06-03 | JPS56169602A | 1981-12-26 | TSURUYA TETSUO; SATOU TADASHI; INOMATA ZENSUKE; HORIUCHI TOKIO; KUBO HIROSHI |
| PURPOSE: A nematocide that contains a mixture of cis- and trans-1,2,5,5,5- and -1,3,5,5,5-pentachloropentene-2 as an active principle, thus developing effect by applying a small amount of it through simple operations such as admixing to the soil. CONSTITUTION: Cis- and trans-1,2,5,5,5- and -1,3,5,5,5-pentachloropentenes-2 are used as active component to give the nematocide. This nematocide is active even in a relatively small amount. Furthermore, the vapor pressure is relatively low and it can develop sufficient effects not only by injection but also by admixing to the soil or spreading in a narrow ditch around the crop. It is almost free from irritating odor and tearing. The mixing ratio of the isomers does not cause essential difference in the activity as a nematocide and either one component develops sufficient activity in an extreme case. However, the isolation of these components is complicated and the direct use is practical. COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 289 | Nematocide | JP1705594 | 1994-02-14 | JPH07223914A | 1995-08-22 | GOTODA SATOSHI; TAKAHASHI NOBUYOSHI; IZUMI SUSUMU; MURAI KEIZABURO; MOTOKI MINORU |
| PURPOSE: To obtain a nematocide having extremely strong nematocidal activities against various nematodes and low toxicity to humans and livestock. CONSTITUTION: This nematocide contains a hydrazinoacetic acid derivative expressed by the formula (R 1 is a lower alkyl, a lower alkenyl or phenyl which may have 1-3 halogens; R 2 is H or acetyl) as an active ingredient. The compound is capable of effectively acting on a wide range of nematodes among them, a compound in which R 1 is phenyl group having a halogen atom, especially chlorine atom is extremely effective. Meloidogyne incognita acrita, Pratylenchus vulnus, Pratylenchus penetrans, Heterodera rostochinensis, etc., can be exemplified as nematodes on which the compound especially acts effectively. COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO | ||||||
| 290 | Nematocide | JP1351894 | 1994-02-07 | JPH07215809A | 1995-08-15 | GOTODA SATOSHI; TAKAHASHI NOBUYOSHI; MURAI KEIZABURO; IZUMI SUSUMU; MOTOKI MINORU |
| PURPOSE: To obtain a nematocide having strong activity against various nematodes and low toxicity to men and animals. CONSTITUTION: This nematocide contains a hydrazinoacetic acid derivative of the formula (R 1 is a lower alkyl, a lower alkenyl or phenyl which may contain 1-3 halogens; R 2 is methyl or ethyl) as an active ingredient. Southern root-knot nematode, Pratylenchus vulnus, northern root-knot nematode, potato cyst nematode, etc., may be cited as nematodes on which the compound acts especially effectively. In the case of using the compound as a nematocide, the compound can be used in various forms such as emulsion, wettable powder, aqueous solution, granule, fine granule, preparation for spray, granular agent, spreading agent, aerosol preparation, microcapsule preparation, preparation for fumigation, preparation for smoking, etc. COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO | ||||||
| 291 | Nematocide | JP3169080 | 1980-03-14 | JPS56128701A | 1981-10-08 | TSURUYA TETSUO; SATOU TADASHI; INOMATA ZENSUKE; HORIUCHI TOKIO; KUBO HIROSHI |
| PURPOSE: A nematocidal preparation that contains a mixture of cis- and trans-1,5,5, 5-tetrachloro-2-methyl and 3-methylpentene-2, as active principles, thus being low in injury to plants and toxicity and readily applicable, e.g., by soil mixing. CONSTITUTION: A mixture of cis- and trans-1,5,5,5-tetrachloro-2-methyl and -3-methyl-penetene-2 or a nother mixture of cis- and trans-1,5,5,5-tetrachloro-4- methylpentene-2 and cis- and trans-1,1,1,5-tetrachloroheptene-3 are used as active principles to give the objective nematocide. This nematocide can exert satisfactory effect not only by soil injection but only simply by soil mixing and gutter sprinkling. Furthermore, it has low injury to plants and low toxicity, being almost free from irritating odor and trearing. The does is 5W10kg/10a based on the active priniciples. COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 292 | Nematocide | JP778080 | 1980-01-28 | JPS56104803A | 1981-08-20 | KAWADA HIROSHI; KANASHIKI TOSHITAKA; KANASUGI HARUKI; HATSUTORI RIYOUJI |
| PURPOSE: To provide a nematocide effective to nematode such as root knot nematode, free from phytotoxicity against tomato, cucumber, etc., applicable as granules, and having improved effectivity and handleability, by using a xylene derivative as an effective component. CONSTITUTION: A nematocide containing an effective component comprising a xylene derivative of formula (m is 1W2; n is 0W2), such as p-xylylene dichloride, m-xylyl monochloride, etc., obtained easily by chlorinating xylene in the presence of phosphorus trichloride catalyst or under light irradiation. The compound is mixed with various carriers, and if necessary, with surface active agents, etc., and formed to granules, wettable powder, emulsifiable concentrate, etc. The agent may be applied singly or as a mixture with other pesticides such as herbicide, fungicide, insecticide, etc., or fertilizers. COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 293 | Nematocide | JP16035379 | 1979-12-12 | JPS5683406A | 1981-07-08 | TSURUYA TETSUO; SATOU TADASHI; INOMATA ZENSUKE; HORIUCHI TOKIO; KUBO HIROSHI |
| PURPOSE: A nematocide capable of producing a sufficient effect in a small amount even in soil blending treatment, having a small influence on crops, men and beasts, low toxicity, slightly causing pungent odor and tear-gas. comprising 1,5,5,5-tetrachloropentene-2 as an active ingredient. CONSTITUTION: A nematocide comprising 1,5,5,5-tetrachloropentene-2 as an active ingredient obtained readily by reaction butadiene with CCl 4 in a proper solvent in the presence of a metal chloride under heating. It is directly, or after blending a carrier, auxiliary, etc., processed into any form, e.g., oil, emulsion, wettable powder, dust, granule, etc., or blended or used with other active ingredient of agricultural chemicals for use. The nematocide is used for exterminating root-lesion nematodes, root knot nematodes, etc., living in soil, parasitic on the root or tuber of a plant under ground. It is injected to soil, and soil cover after injection or soil blending treatment can be applied. An amount of the application is about 5W20kg/ 10a as an active ingredient. COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 294 | Nematocide | JP10429679 | 1979-08-15 | JPS5629503A | 1981-03-24 | KATAOKA TOSHIAKI; YAMAMOTO IZURU; OOSAKI NORIO |
| PURPOSE: A nematocide that contains 2-(2-chloroacetoamino)pyridine as the effective component, thus developing strong controlling effect on plant-parasitic nematodes even in relatively small amount application, having no danger of phytotoxicity and requiring no discontinuation of crop cultivation. CONSTITUTION: The title nematocide contains 2-(2-chloroacetoamino)pyridine of the formula or its salt as the effective component. The compound of the formula is prepared by adding a chloroacetyl chloride solution in ethyl ether to a mixture of 2- aminopyridine, pyridine and ethyl ether at a temperature lower than 5°C and adding chilled water to the resultant crystals. The product is converted into a salt using an appropriate acid by a usual method. These compounds are made into a solution using an organic solvent or an emulsion using an emulsifier and applied to plants and soil with simple operations. The amount of the nematocide used is preferably 200gW5kg per 20 ares in general on the basis of the effective component. COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 295 | Nematocide | JP1530598 | 1998-01-28 | JPH11217306A | 1999-08-10 | AOKI ATSUSHI; HAYASHI TAKUYA; WANIBUCHI KIYOUKO |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a nematocide which possesses high activity, low toxicity and easy decomposability and gives reduced adverse effect to environments by making the nematocide include atractylodin as an active ingredient. SOLUTION: This nematocide contains atractylodin [2-(1,7-nonadien-3,5-dyl)- furan] of the formula as an active ingredient. The above atractylodin can be obtained by drying and powdering a composite, Kot-Ka-mao, native to Thailand, extracting it with an organic solvent such as methanol or the like and distributing the extract by means of aqueous layer two-phase distribution between an organic solvent such as chloroform or the like and distilled water. After the removal of water-soluble substances, the brown oily substance obtained by extracting with a nonpolar organic solvent such as hexane or the like is submitted to column-chromato-graphy on silica gel and eluted with n-hexane-diethyl ether (99:1) to give atractylodin as a white to light yellow power. For making a preparation of it, it is favorable to add an antioxidant or a light stabilizer. COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO | ||||||
| 296 | Nematocide | JP17772982 | 1982-10-09 | JPS5967210A | 1984-04-16 | OOMURA SATOSHI; IWAI YUZURU; OTOGURO KAZUHIKO |
| PURPOSE: A nematocide that contains antibiotics, colistin, polymyxin, gramicidin or one or more of their salts, thus acting directly on bursaphelencus lingnicolus to control them and eradicate pine tree withering. CONSTITUTION: The objective nematocide contains at least one of antibiotics of colistin, polymyxin B and gramicidine S as well as their salts as active ingredients. When used, it is applied in the original form or in the form of emulsion, wettable dust, granules or solution together with various carriers or solvents by spraying, coating or soil treatment. An example of formulation is as follows: 2pts.wt. of colistin, 1pt.wt. of Solvol 900A (a mixture of a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant); 1pt.wt. of Nonal 205 (nonionic surfactant) and 96pts.wt. of water. They are mixed homogeneously. COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 297 | Nematocide | JP2715680 | 1980-03-04 | JPS56123904A | 1981-09-29 | SUZUKI AKINORI; GEN JIYOUBAI; MORI MASAAKI; AKAHIRA ROKUROU |
| PURPOSE: To prepare a safe and effective nematocide exhibiting high effectivity by the immersion test against the plant parasitic nematodes and nematodes which effect the rotation of perennial crops in orchard, etc., by using a specific acetylene derivative as an effective component. CONSTITUTION: The nematocide contains, as an effective component, an acetylene derivative of formula [R 1 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aromatic group, or -COOX (X is H, arylalkyl, etc.); R 2 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aromatic group, or -O-Y (Y is H, alkyl, aryl, etc.)], e.g. an acetylene monocarboxylic acid obtained easily by the reaction of a metal acetylide with CO 2, an acetelyne ketone obtained easily by the reaction of a metal acetylide with an acid halide or acid amide ester. The above compound may be mixed, if necessary, with a fungicide, other nematocide, various herbicides, fertilizers, etc., or as a mixed formation. COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 298 | Nematocide | JP16879979 | 1979-12-25 | JPS5692201A | 1981-07-25 | SUZUKI AKINORI; MORI MASAAKI; GEN JIYOUBAI; AKAHIRA ROKUROU |
| PURPOSE: A nematocide having a highly destroying effect on nematodes, e.g., root knot nematodes, cyst namatodes, etc. in soil treatment, being safe to mammals, comprising dephenylacetylene as an active ingredient. CONSTITUTION: a nematocide comprising diphenylacetylene as an active ingredient. Diphenylacetylene can be obtained readily by brominating trans-stilbene, followed by alkali fusion. Practically the nematocide is mixed with the powder of a inorganic or organic solid carrier, e.g., diatomaceous earth, talc, etc. for use. It may be dissolved or dispersed into a liquid carrier, e.g., water, acetone, etc. for use. An auxiliary, e.g., a surface active agent, etc. is added to the nematocide to increase its effects. COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 299 | Nematocide | JP16358778 | 1978-12-30 | JPS5592304A | 1980-07-12 | MAKI TAKAAKI |
| PURPOSE: A nematocide having safety, durability, and no pollution problem, comprising a specific filamentous fungus selected from the group consisting of Aspergillus tamarii, Aspergillus candidus, Aspergillus melleus, etc. as an active ingredient. CONSTITUTION: A nematocide comprising one or more filamentous fungi selected from the group consisting of Aspergillus tamarii, Aspergillus candidus, Aspergillus melleus, Aspergillus sclerotiorum, penicillium urtical, Penicillium cyclopium, Penicillium regulosum, Beaveria bassiana, cladosporium herbarum. The above-mentioned filamentous fungi are cultivated in a medium containing glucose, bean yeast as a carbon source, ammonium sulfate as a nitrogen source, magnesium sulfate as an inorganic salt, etc. in a pH of 6.5W7.2 at 20W25°C for 7W15 days. The resulting cultured filtrate having the fungi is blended with ferrous sulfate or sellaite powder when used. COPYRIGHT: (C)1980,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 300 | Nematocide | JP7889178 | 1978-06-29 | JPS557220A | 1980-01-19 | SUZUKI AKINORI; KIMURA YASUO |
| PURPOSE: To provide an excellent nematocide containing an aliphatic ester free from harmful halogens, sulfur, and phosphorus atoms. CONSTITUTION: A nematocide containing the ester of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid such as the formulas I and II (Y is H, OH; R is 3W5C straight chain alkyl; n is an integer of 0W3) and a straight-chain primary aliphatic alcohol, as an effective component. The 3W5C alkyl groups of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid may be substituted by OH group. The ester is, e.g. dibutyl succinate, dibutyl glutarate, etc. The nematocide of this invention has higher activity and more rapid activity than halogen-containing nematocides. COPYRIGHT: (C)1980,JPO&Japio | ||||||
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