| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 181 | VACUUM LUMBER DRYING KILN WITH COLLAPSING COVER AND METHOD OF USE | US10633644 | 2003-08-05 | US20050028399A1 | 2005-02-10 | John Merschat |
| A lumber drying kiln employs outside air pressure uses a flexible collapsing bag or cover alone or in combination with walls. The collapsing bag seals against a base to maintain the vacuum. The air pressure against the flexible top keeps the lumber layers from warping or cupping during drying. The lumber stack has alternating layers of hot plates or stickers separating layers of lumber. A bag having an open bottom and made of nylon-reinforced rubber or other strong flexible material is placed over the wood and sealed to the stainless steel platform. A vacuum pump is connected with the bag by means of a manifold and operated to remove air from the enclosed lumber stack, the vacuum strengthening the seal between the base and the bottom of the bag. This chamber design is easily scaled up or down to provide a desired drying capacity. | ||||||
| 182 | Single-tier drying section tailored for compensating stretching and shrinking of paper web | US786237 | 1997-01-21 | US5743024A | 1998-04-28 | Markus Oechsle |
| A paper making machine comprises a press followed by an adjoining drying section having a plurality of dryer groups. Each dryer group comprises only one row of dryer cylinders and one row of suction rolls then therebetween. The press section in each of the dryer groups has a respective variable web speed drive. A speed control device controls the drive such that a positive difference in speed is always present between the first dryer group and the press and also between the second dryer group and the first dryer group. Open draws may be defined between at least some of the dryer groups. | ||||||
| 183 | Single-tier drying section tailored for compensating stretching and shrinking of paper web | US544710 | 1995-10-18 | US5638611A | 1997-06-17 | Markus Oechsle |
| A drying section for a paper making machine includes a larger number of dryer sections, fewer dryers in each dryer section, and provisions for driving many of the dryers individually. The average number of dryers per dryer section is less than five and preferably less than four. By providing a small number of dryers per dryer section and driving many of the dryers individually, it is possible to more precisely compensate for stretching of the paper web in the initial stages of the drying process and to more precisely compensate for shrinkage of the paper web during the latter stages of the drying process. | ||||||
| 184 | Cement admixture capable of inhibiting drying shrinkage and method of using same | US529392 | 1995-09-18 | US5603760A | 1997-02-18 | Neal S. Berke; Michael P. Dallaire; Angel Abelleira |
| A cement admixture composition composed of at least one oxyalkylene compound and an ammonium salt of tall oil fatty acid. | ||||||
| 185 | Apparatus for continuously measuring drying strains and residual shrinkage | US18809150 | 1950-10-03 | US2730898A | 1956-01-17 | FRY JR HORACE P |
| 186 | Single-tier drying section tailored for compensating stretching and shrinking of paper web | US788370 | 1997-01-27 | US5862607A | 1999-01-26 | Markus Oechsle |
| A drying section for a paper making machine includes a larger number of dryer sections, fewer dryers in each dryer section, and provisions for driving many of the dryers individually. The average number of dryers per dryer section is less than five and preferably less than four. By providing a small number of dryers per dryer section and driving many of the dryers individually, it is possible to more precisely compensate for stretching of the paper web in the initial stages of the drying process and to more precisely compensate for shrinkage of the paper web during the latter stages of the drying process. | ||||||
| 187 | Apparatus for continuously drying and shrinking lengths of textile material | US822613 | 1992-01-17 | US5249374A | 1993-10-05 | Erik Henningsen; Jeppe Stigsen; Helge Christensen |
| An apparatus for continuously drying and shrinking lengths of textile material (111) comprises a plurality of chambers (21 to 44), in which the textile material (111) is sucked through an inlet by means of drying air and carried along a treatment path to an outlet. The textile material is advanced to the inlet by means of a rotating winch. The chambers (21 to 44) are interconnected in series providing a treatment path for the textile material (111). The textile material is carried in sequence from the outlet of one chamber to the inlet of the succeeding chamber. The chambers (21 to 44) are arranged in succeeding, mutually separated groups (21 to 27, 28 to 35, 36 to 43, and 44), each group comprising an air feeding device (90) feeding heated drying air substantially to all its inlets (50), said air feeding device receiving air from all the succeeding groups. | ||||||
| 188 | Equipment for drying and/or shrinking of tubular textile structures | US147155 | 1980-05-06 | US4345357A | 1982-08-24 | Alan Goldberg |
| Method and equipment for drying and/or shrinking of textile structures which are formed into a tubular conformation and sleeved onto a tubular carrier. By the application of a heated gaseous medium under pressure, the tubular conformation is transported in alternate directions on the tubular carrier. | ||||||
| 189 | Automatic clothes dryer to heat shrink transfer agent used to clean fabrics | US3593544D | 1969-11-24 | US3593544A | 1971-07-20 | HENDERSON BILLIE D |
| An automatic clothes dryer adapted to clean fabrics by tumbling the fabrics therein with a charge of liquid and transfer agent, and then to automatically separate the transfer agent from the fabrics, is provided with a control means to bring the temperature of the air flowing through the dryer drum to a temperature sufficient to heat shrink the soiled, segregated transfer agent, thereby reducing its volume and facilitating its disposal.
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| 190 | 収縮抑制材料を添加したコンクリートの乾燥収縮ひずみの推定方法 | JP2010257198 | 2010-11-17 | JP5713429B2 | 2015-05-07 | 兵頭 彦次; 杉山 彰徳; 谷村 充 |
| 191 | Estimation method of drying shrinkage strain of concrete to which shrinkage suppressing material is added | JP2010257198 | 2010-11-17 | JP2012107994A | 2012-06-07 | HYODO HIKOJI; SUGIYAMA AKINORI; TANIMURA MITSURU |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for accurately estimating long-term drying shrinkage strain of concrete to which shrinkage suppressing material is added based on its short-term drying shrinkage strain.SOLUTION: The estimation method of drying shrinkage strain of concrete to which shrinkage suppressing material is added calculates an estimated value of drying shrinkage strain of concrete to which shrinkage suppressing material is added based on following formula (1) and (2): (1) β=ai(where β=1.0 when i=26); (2)ε=α×β×ε. | ||||||
| 192 | APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SHRINKAGE OF A FIBER WEB DURING A DRYING PROCESS, ASSOCIATED METHOD, AND FIBER WEB PRODUCED ACCORDING TO THE METHOD | PCT/SE2000/002334 | 2000-11-24 | WO01038634A1 | 2001-05-31 | |
| A drying section comprising a plurality of drying section members, for drying and controlling shrinkage of a moist fiber web in a paper making machine is provided. The drying section members comprise a first drying section member and a second drying section member, separated from each other so as to define an intermediate zone therebetween. The drying section further comprises a primary belt set having a belt member wrapping about each of the opposed ends of each of the drying section members. The drying section also comprises a first web-contacting element opposing the primary belt set, at least substantially through the intermediate zone, such that the web is disposed therebetween. The first web-contacting element cooperates with the primary belt set so as to at least partially constrain the web about the opposed transverse ends thereof to thereby control at least transverse shrinkage of the web. The invention is suitable for printing paper, paperboard or liner. An associated method and fiber web produced according to the method are also provided. | ||||||
| 193 | 자극-반응성 희생 브레이싱 재료를 사용하여 붕괴 없이 고종횡비 구조체들을 건조시키기 위한 시스템들 및 방법들 | KR1020150131204 | 2015-09-16 | KR1020160033624A | 2016-03-28 | 리마리라차나; 시라드스티븐 |
| 복수의고종횡비 (HAR) 구조체들을포함하는기판을건조시키기위한시스템들및 방법들은습식에칭유체및/또는습식세정유체중 적어도하나를각각사용하여, 기판을습식에칭하고및/또는기판을습식세정하는것 중적어도하나후에, 그리고기판을건조시키는일 없이수행된다. 복수의 HAR 구조체들사이의유체는브레이싱 (bracing) 재료를포함하는용매를사용하여밀린다 (displace). 용매가기화된후에, 브레이싱재료는용액외부에서침전되고복수의 HAR 구조체들을적어도부분적으로충진한다. 복수의 HAR 구조체들은브레이싱재료를제거하도록비플라즈마기반자극들에노출된다. | ||||||
| 194 | A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SHRINKAGE AND/OR STRETCHING OF A PAPER WEB IN THE DRYING SECTION OF A PAPER MACHINE, IN THE FORM OF A CYLINDER DRIER AND/OR FAN DRYER, TRANSVERSELY TO THE FEED DIRECTION OF THE WEB; AND ARRANGEMENTS FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD | PCT/SE1985000068 | 1985-02-11 | WO1985003534A1 | 1985-08-15 | FLÄKT AB |
| Arrangement and method for controlling or regulating shrinkage and/or stretching of a paper web transversely to the transport direction thereof in a drying section of a paper machine, this drying section having the form of a cylinder dryer (6) and/or a fan dryer. At a point in the drying process at which the paper web exhibits a dry solids content of at most 75% the paper web (10) is subjected to an outwardly directed force which is forced to act in the edge portion (10a, 10b) of the web. The forces are caused to act adjacent parallel edge portions (10a, 10b) of the paper web and are directed away from each other. The magnitude of these forces is selected so that they fall beneath shrinkage forces occurring momentary on the paper web at the dry solids content in question by at most 50%. | ||||||
| 195 | コンクリートの乾燥収縮ひずみの予測方法、およびコンクリートの乾燥収縮応力の予測方法 | JP2012091906 | 2012-04-13 | JP5930386B2 | 2016-06-08 | 三谷 裕二; 石井 祐輔; 谷村 充 |
| 196 | 粗骨材群の乾燥収縮ひずみの予測方法、コンクリートの乾燥収縮ひずみの予測方法および粗骨材群の選別方法 | JP2011209663 | 2011-09-26 | JP5729874B2 | 2015-06-03 | 兵頭 彦次; 中崎 豪士; 杉山 真悟; 谷村 充 |
| 197 | Method for estimating drying shrinkage of hardened concrete, method for manufacturing and method for suppressing drying shrinkage | JP2009151850 | 2009-06-26 | JP2011006287A | 2011-01-13 | HYODO HIKOJI; HAYANO HIROYUKI; FUJITA HITOSHI; TANIMURA MITSURU |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for precisely estimating shrinkage deformation of a hardened concrete which will be manufactured within a short period of time, a method for manufacturing a hardened concrete based on the estimate obtained by the method and a method for suppressing drying shrinkage of a hardened concrete.SOLUTION: The method for estimating drying shrinkage of a hardened concrete uses a concrete material which contains at least cement, water and aggregate and by request an admixture, determines Young's modulus of a hardened concrete which will be manufactured based on predetermined mixing, and estimates the amount of drying shrinkage of the hardened concrete using Young's modulus of the hardened concrete as an index. | ||||||
| 198 | Method of controlling drying stresses by restricting shrinkage of ceramic coatings | EP02255770.6 | 2002-08-19 | EP1285978A3 | 2004-04-14 | Willis, John; Seitz, Thomas A.; Null, Steven J.; Bohlen, James W.; Peters, Michael L.; Tatsuta, Blake T. |
A method of controlling drying stresses through controlled shrinkage of a ceramic coating coated onto a substrate. The method first includes applying a non-cured ceramic coating onto the substrate and permitting the coating to dry until a mechanically stable outer surface layer of the coating is formed. Once this layer is formed, a drying control is applied in a quantity sufficient to penetrate into the surface layer, with the result of such application being the inhibition of formation of a dry outer skin as continued drying is permitted to occur. Once such drying is complete, the outer surface layer is subjected to an elevated temperature for curing and for evaporating therefrom the drying control agent to thereby produce a cured-ceramic coated substrate whose coating is void of large cracks and whose durability is beneficially opportune. |
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| 199 | Method and device for preventing cross direction web shrinkage in the drying section of a paper machine | EP85850026.7 | 1985-01-25 | EP0152384B1 | 1990-04-25 | Fellers, Nils Christer; Hansson, Hans Torbjörn; Htun, Myat Thoung |
| 200 | 粗骨材の乾燥収縮ひずみの推定方法および水硬性組成物 | JP2013272156 | 2013-12-27 | JP2015125130A | 2015-07-06 | 山田 一徳; 中村 士郎 |
| 【課題】ひずみゲージを用いることなく、粗骨材の乾燥収縮ひずみを容易に推定することができる推定方法を提供する。 【解決手段】乾燥収縮ひずみの異なる複数の粗骨材の気乾含水率および損失質量分率を説明変数とし、各粗骨材の乾燥収縮ひずみを目的変数として重回帰分析を行うことで得られる重回帰式に、乾燥収縮ひずみの推定対象となる粗骨材における気乾含水率および損失質量分率を適用して乾燥収縮ひずみの推定値を算出することで、乾燥収縮ひずみの推定対象となる粗骨材の乾燥収縮ひずみを推定する。 【選択図】なし |
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