Small diameter standing-wave linear accelerator structure

申请号 EP86303603 申请日 1986-05-12 公开(公告)号 EP0202097A3 公开(公告)日 1987-12-02
申请人 VARIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.; 发明人 Tanabe, Eiji; Bayer, Matthew; Trail, Mark;
摘要 @ A compact, small diameter, standing-wave linear accelerator structure suitable for industrial and medical applications is disclosed. The novel structure utilizes a new type of coupling cavity for Pi/2 mode, standing-wave operation. The coupling cavity fits into the webs between the accelerating cavities substantially within the diameter of the accelerating cavities. This is made possible by keeping the center section of the cavity thin to concentrate the electric field vector at the center of a section of the cavity and by enlarging the ends of a section of the coupling cavity to accommodate the magnetic field vector. This structure offers a significant reduction in overall diameter over the side-coupled, annular ring, and existing coaxial coupled structures, while maintaining a high shunt impedance and large nearest neighbor coupling (high group velocity). A prototype 4 MeV, 36 cm long, S-band accelerator incorporating the new structure has been built and tested.
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