Frame assembly for supporting a stretcher

申请号 US3608737D 申请日 1969-11-10 公开(公告)号 US3608737A 公开(公告)日 1971-09-28
申请人 STOLLENWERK HANS; 发明人 STOLLENWERK HANS;
摘要 A frame assembly having at least two transverse bearer elements mounted in spaced relationship with respect to each other is provided to support a stretcher. Each of the elements includes a fixedly mounted section and a movably mounted section which have telescoping structural configurations. A biasing means is attached to each of the sections to telescope the sections with respect to each other. The frame assembly as provided is particularly useful for mounting in vehicles. Abutment members are mounted at each end of the elements with at least one of the abutments being secured to the fixedly mounted section and another abutment member being secured to the movably mounted section. Arresting means are provided to prevent movement of the fixedly mounted sections with respect to the movably mounted sections.
权利要求
1. A frame assembly for supporting a stretcher in a substantially horizontal position comprising: at least two transverse bearer elements mounted in spaced relationship with respect to each other to support a stretcher; each of the elements including a fixedly mounted section and a movably mounted section; said sections having structural configurations to be telescoped with respect to each other; biasing means attached to each of the sections to telescope the section; each said element includes abutment members located at each end thereof; an abutment member being mounted on the fixedly mounted section and another abutment member being mounted on the movably mounted section; said structural configurations include arresting means to prevent movement of the fixedly mounted sections with respect to the movably mounted sections; each said movably mounted section comprises an adjustable rod member; each said fixedly mounted section comprises a spar member having a tube portion which receives the rod member; said biasing means includes a traction spring connected at each end thereof to the rod and spar members; each said transverse element includes bearing members located at each end thereof to support the structure of a stretcher; and a first bearing member mounted on the adjustable rod member and a second bearing member mounted on the movable spar member; said first bearing member including at least one ball member in contact with the outside surface of the spar member.
2. As assembly according to claim 1 wherein each ball member is accommodated in a housing for protection thereof.
3. A frame assembly for supporting a stretcher in a substantially horizontal position comprising: at least two transverse bearer elements mounted in spaced relationship with respect to each other to support a stretcher; each of the elements including a fixedly mounted section and a movably mounted section; said sections having structural configurations to be telescoped with respect to each other; biasing means attached to each of the sections to telescope the sections; each said element includes abutment members located at each end thereof; an abutment member being mounted on the fixedly mounted section and another abutment member being mounted on the movably mounted section; said structural configurations include arresting means to prevent movement of the fixedly mounted sections with respect to the movably mounted sections; and each said transverse element includes a bowed handle member attached to the movably mounted section; said bowed handle member having one limb thereof extending through a bearing member mounted thereon to support a spar structure of a stretcher.
4. An adjustable frame arrangement to support a stretcher in a substantially horizontal position and hold same against movement comprising, in combination a first transverse bearer assembly; a second transverse bearer assembly spaced from said first assembly in a direction longitudinal of a stretcher to be carried by said assemblies; said first and second assemblies each including a first support section a second support section in telescoping relation to said first section, and spring means connected between said sections to normally urge same toward a contracted telescoped position; first abutment element secured to each of said first support sections, said abutment elements presenting generally vertical stretcher engaging surfaces; a second abutment element secured to each of said second support sections, said second abutment elements presenting generally vertical stretcher engaging surfaces facing toward the stretcher engaging surfaces of said respective first abutment elements; said first sections of said first and second assemblies being secured against movement; said second sections of said first and second assemblies being telescopically moveable relative to said first sections; means to facilitate manually longitudinally extending said second sections relative to said first sections against the action of said spring means; and lock means to secure said sections together in the positions to which they are moved by said spring means.
5. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein said first and second bearer assemblies each includes means to prevent rotation of said first support section relative to said second support section; whereby, said first and second abutment elements of said assemblies are maintained in the same aligned position relative to each other regardless of the extent of longitudinal extension or contraction of the assemblies.
6. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein said abutment elements are each inclined toward a stretcher on said bearer assemblies; whereby, the stretcher is urged downwardly toward said assemblies.
7. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein first and second stop means limit the extent of extension and contraction of said bearer assemblies.
8. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 7 wherein said first stop means for each of said bearer assemblies includes a slot in that one of the first and second sections which extends into the other section, said slot having an end face, and a pin extending through the outer one of said sections and through said slot to limit the extent of extension of said sections relative to each other.
9. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein said lock means includes manually actuable clamp means for clamping said sections against movement relative to each other at any position of extension of said sections.
10. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein said means to facilitate manually longitudinally extending said second sections comprises a handle on each of said second sections to facilitate grasping said sections.
11. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein the stretcher to be carried by said frame has downwardly projecting fee; said second sections of said first and second assemblies each include means connected to said second sections and moveable therewith for engaging said feet of said stretcher to prevent longitudinal movement of the stretcher on said bearer assemblies.
12. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein first rollers are connected to said first sections for rotation about transverse axes at locations adjacent said first abutment elements; second rollers are connected to said second sections for rotation about transverse axes at locations adjacent said second aButment elements; said rollers providing for longitudinal movement of a stretcher along said first and second assemblies; and said rollers supporting the side rails of a stretcher on said bearer assemblies.
13. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 12 wherein said second rollers are each longer than said first rollers; whereby, a stretcher can be placed on said second rollers when said second sections are extended relative to said first sections.
14. An adjustable frame arrangement according to claim 4 wherein said first sections are secured to a vehicle.
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