Bicycle stoplight controlled by sprocket wheel

申请号 US3571792D 申请日 1968-12-05 公开(公告)号 US3571792A 公开(公告)日 1971-03-23
申请人 WALTER G MORTENSEN; DONALD R MAURAN; FRANCIS SULLIVAN; JAMES B DAVIDSON; 发明人 SULLIVAN FRANCIS;
摘要 A bicycle stoplight that includes a small wheel having a frictional surface and positioned generally perpendicular to the bicycle sprocket wheel and disposed in frictional engagement with one side surface of the sprocket wheel, and switch means associated with the wheel which operates to keep the lamp circuit open when the sprocket is rotating in a forward direction but to close the lamp circuit when the sprocket rotates in a reverse direction.
权利要求
1. In a bicycle brake light, a brake light switch comprising: a metal shaft positioned generally parallel to a radius of the sprocket; a bracket fastened to the bicycle frame, including means pivotally supporting the inner end of said shaft so that the outer end thereof may swing toward or away from the sprocket; spring means urging the outer end of said shaft toward the sprocket; a small wheel, having a metal hub and a frictional surface, said hub being rotatably disposed on the outer end of said shaft with the wheel surface engaging the sprocket; a fixed contact and a fixed stop supported from said shaft in circumferentially spaced positions thereon, adjacent said metal hub, said contact being insulated from said shaft; a metallic finger secured to said hub in a slidingly rotatable relationship relative thereto, said finger being adapted to engage either said contact or said stop, depending upon the direction of rotation of said wheel; and and means for completing an electrical circuit through said shaft, said finger, and said contact, when said finger engages said contact.
2. A switch as claimed in claim 1 wherein said hub includes an outer cylinder that is spaced away from said shaft, a circumferential groove is formed on the inner surface of said outer cylinder, and which further includes a curved wire occupying said groove and extending more than 180* of the circumference of said cylinder, one end of said wire being turned radially inwardly to form said metallic finger.
3. A switch as claimed in claim 1 which further includes a metallic sleeve carried on said shaft intermediate said fixed contact and fixed stop and said metal hub, said metallic finger projecting laterally from said sleeve, said sleeve being rotatable on said shaft, and said metal hub frictionally engaging said sleeve for drivingly rotating same.
4. A switch as claimed in claim 1 which further includes a slide member, the outer end of said slide member being pivotally connected to the inner end of said shaft, and said slide member being cooperable with said bracket for establishing a selected position of adjustment of said wheel relative to said bracket.
5. A switch as claimed in claim 4 wherein said metal shaft is positioned in slightly nonparallel relationship to the bicycle frame member to which said bracket is fastened.
6. A switch as claimed in claim 1 which further includes an insulating member having a flat circular central body portion, a small sleeve formed integral with said central body portion and which tightly engages said shaft adjacent said bracket, and a large cylindrical flange extending outward from the other side of said central body portion; said flange being cut away through a portion of its circumference; said fixed contact being secured to one circumferential extremity of said flange, and the other circumferential extremity of said flange forming said fixed stop.
7. An electric switch for indicating the reversal of rotation of a wheel, compriSing: a metal shaft; a wheel including a metallic hub rotatable on said shaft, said hub having an annular opening in one end thereof; an arcuately curved wire disposed within said annular opening in sliding engagement with a circumferential groove formed in one wall thereof through an angle of more than 180*, one end of said wire being turned across said opening to form a finger; a fixed contact and a fixed stop supported from said shaft and projecting into said annular opening, said stop being located within the arc of said wire and said contact being located outside the arc, whereby in one direction of rotation of said wheel said finger engages said contact and in the other direction of rotation said finger engages said stop; and means for completing an electrical circuit between said contact and said shaft when said finger engages said contact.
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