SEPARATION MEMBRANE, SEPARATION MEMBRANE ELEMENT AND SEPARATION MEMBRANE MODULE

申请号 US15516969 申请日 2015-10-06 公开(公告)号 US20170296985A1 公开(公告)日 2017-10-19
申请人 TOYOBO CO., LTD.; 发明人 Takahito Nakao; Mayumi Akashi; Miyuki Yao; Seiji Watanuki; Tooru Kitagawa;
摘要 [Problem] To provide a membrane for the forward osmosis method, which keeps a high porosity, reduces concentration polarization by appropriately controlling the pore distribution, achieves both high water permeability and a self-supporting property, and has high chemical durability such that the membrane is applicable to various draw solutions. [Solution] A separation membrane having a structure inclined from an outer surface side to an inner surface side, a ratio between a thickness of a dense layer having a dense polymer density and a thickness of a coarse layer having a coarse polymer density being in a range of 0.25≦(the thickness of the coarse layer)/[(the thickness of the dense layer)+(the thickness of the coarse layer)]≦0.6, when measuring polymer density distribution in a thickness direction of the separation membrane by Raman spectroscopy.
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