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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
161 Oxidation catalysts US543001 1983-10-18 US4639432A 1987-01-27 Andrew Holt; Martin G. Cheek; Ernest N. Clegg
Catalysts adapted to catalyse the oxidation of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide comprise palladium, one or more of the metals platinum, ruthenium, rhodium and iridium and one or more of the metals copper, nickel, cobalt, iron, manganese, silver, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium on substantially chloride-free stannic oxide supports.
162 Portable self-contained oxygen generator apparatus and method US510612 1983-07-05 US4548730A 1985-10-22 Evan E. Koslow
An oxygen generator is provided in the form of a housing having isolated first and second chambers. Oxygen-generating material is placed in the first chamber and a catalyst for activating the oxygen-generating material is placed in the second chamber. A heat-absorbing hydrated salt is also provided so as to be present during the reaction to absorb the excessive heat released upon the exothermic chemical decomposition of the oxygen-generating material. The salt has an endothermic dehydration reaction temperature below 50.degree. C. A membrane is operationally connected to the reaction chamber to allow the generated oxygen to be expelled from the reaction chamber while retaining the material contents therein.
163 Surgical masks US127069 1980-03-04 US4355637A 1982-10-26 Alan Dyer
It has already been suggested that chronic exposure of humans to nitrous oxide is a potential health hazard. There is especial concern for those working in the vicinity of a patient to whom nitrous oxide is administered as an anaesthetic. The present invention provides a disposable surgical mask characterized in that a layer comprising particles of a molecular sieve based on silicon dioxide and having an affinity for nitrous oxide is disposed between adjacent layers of the mask. Wearing such a mask reduces personal exposure to nitrous oxide.
164 Laminated, highly sorbent, active carbon fabric US46733 1979-06-07 US4217386A 1980-08-12 Gilbert N. Arons; Richard N. Macnair
A laminated, highly sorbent, active carbon fabric which is permeable to mture vapor while sorbing substantial quantities of toxic chemical vapors, and process of making such a laminated fabric.
165 Method for preparing modified graft copolymers of cellulose with monovinyl monomers in the presence of a divinylbenzene modifier US953341 1978-10-23 US4198326A 1980-04-15 Marina O. Lishevskaya; Boris P. Morin; Galina I. Stanchenko; Tatyana A. Vanjushkina; Zakhar A. Rogovin
A method for preparing modified graft copolymers of cellulose with monovinyl monomers containing ionic groups or non-ionic groups capable of being converted to ionic ones involving a free-radical polymerization of said monovinyl monomers onto cellulose in the presence of a free-radical type initiator and modification of the resulting graft-copolymers of cellulose with said monovinyl monomers. The processes are performed in one stage in the presence of a modifying agent, that is, divinylbenzene taken in an amount ranging from 1 to 5 mol. % of the monovinyl monomer. The static exchange capacity of the modified graft copolymers of cellulose in the form of cationites is as high as 5 mg-equiv/g. The static exchange capacity of the graft copolymers of cellulose in the form of anionites is as high as 3.5 mg-equiv/g. The degree of swelling in water at a temperature of 20.degree. C. is within the range of from 180 to 200%. The modified graft copolymers of cellulose have a fibrous structure. They are not brittle and are capable of being processed into fabrics, non-woven materials and other textile products (wastes in the textile processing amount to 6-8% by mass of the starting fibres).
166 Catalyst and process for making same US35609473 1973-05-01 US3909455A 1975-09-30 RAINER NORMAN B; WILSON PETER ALLEN
A catalyst is provided which is remarkably effective for catalyzing the oxidation of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide at ambient conditions. This catalyst is prepared by contacting high surface area alumina with a solution of a cobalt compound (e.g., cobalt nitrate), adsorbing the cobalt compound on the alumina, removing the solvent, and thereafter heating the cobalt-treated alumina at a temperature of 400*C to 1,300*C in an oxygenproviding environment.
167 Endothermal carbon dioxide absorption US46473874 1974-04-29 US3906945A 1975-09-23 NETTELAND LOYAL G; HEINTZ CLIFFORD E
The absorption of CO2 from gas streams by lithium hydroxide can be caused to proceed at least partially by the reaction

The reaction is endothermal, and more efficient than the normally occurring reaction. The presence of a molecular sieve and water favor the bicarbonate reaction.
168 ZINC OXIDE CONTAINING FILTER MEDIA AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME EP11840622 2011-10-26 EP2637764A4 2018-04-18 DAHN JEFFREY R; CROLL LISA M; SMITH JOCK W H; ROMERO JENNIFER V
Filter media that includes activated carbon particulates and zinc oxide particles disposed on surfaces of the activated carbon particulates. The zinc oxide particles have an average crystallite dimension that is not greater than about 50 nm.
169 Adsorptionsfiltermaterial mit integrierter Partikel- und/oder Aerosolfilterfunktion sowie seine Verwendung EP07003548.0 2007-02-21 EP1825899B1 2018-02-21 Von Blücher, Hasso; Heinrich, Peter, Dr.; Kämper, Stefan; Varga-Molnar, Anna, Dr.
170 CATALYST PRODUCTION PROCESS EP08827697 2008-08-12 EP2188408A4 2017-01-04 VEERARAGHAVAN BADRI; WOOD THOMAS E; CHAMBERLAIN CRAIG S; VANASSE SHERYL A
171 KATALYSATORSYSTEM BASIEREND AUF KUGELFÖRMIGER AKTIVKOHLE ALS TRÄGER UND DESSEN VERWENDUNG EP14824359.5 2014-11-25 EP3079818A1 2016-10-19 BÖHRINGER, Bertram; FICHTNER, Sven; SCHRAGE, Christian; GIEBELHAUSEN, Jann-Michael; WASSERSCHEIDT, Peter; ETZOLD, Bastian; KLEFER, Heiko
The invention relates to a method for producing a catalyst system having at least one catalytically active component, wherein the catalytically active component comprises at least one metal, wherein first a spherical activated carbon used as a catalyst carrier is subjected to an oxidation. Subsequently, the catalytically active component is applied, optionally followed by a reduction of the catalyst system obtained in said manner.
172 Nanoscale gold catalysts, activating agents, support media, and related methodologies useful for making such catalyst systems especially when the gold is deposited onto the support media using physical vapor deposition EP08155693.8 2004-09-23 EP1977816A2 2008-10-08 Brey, Larry, A.; Wood, Thomas E.; Buccelato, Gina, M.; Jones, Marvin, E.; Chamberlain, Craig, S.; Siedle, Allen, R.

Use of physical vapor deposition methodologies to deposit nanoscale gold on activating support media makes the use of catalytically active gold dramatically easier and opens the door to significant improvements associated with developing, making, and using gold-based, catalytic systems. The present invention, therefore, relates to novel features, ingredients, and formulations of gold-based, heterogeneous catalyst systems generally comprising nanoscale gold deposited onto a nanoporous support.

173 Adsorptionsfiltermaterial mit integrierter Partikel- und/oder Aerosolfilterfunktion sowie seine Verwendung EP07003548.0 2007-02-21 EP1825899A1 2007-08-29 Von Blücher, Hasso; Heinrich, Peter, Dr.; Kämper, Stefan; Varga-Molnar, Anna, Dr.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Adsorptionsfiltermaterial, welches mit einem integrierten Partikel- und/oder Aerosolschutz und mit einer Schutzfunktion gegenüber biologischen und/oder chemischen Schadstoffen, insbesondere biologischen und/oder chemischen Kampfstoffen, ausgerüstet ist, wobei das Adsorptionsfiltermaterial einen mehrschichtigen Aufbau mit einer Trägerschicht, einer der Trägerschicht zugeordneten, vorzugsweise an der Trägerschicht fixierten Adsorptionsschicht und gegebenenfalls einer auf der der Trägerschicht abgewandten Seite der Adsorptionsschicht angeordneten Abdeckschicht aufweist, wobei das Adsorptionsfiltermaterial zusätzlich mit einer Partikel- und/oder Aerosolfilterschicht ausgerüstet ist. Das Adsorptionsfiltermaterial eignet sich insbesondere zur Verwendung in ABC-Schutzmaterialien aller Art (wie z. B. Schutzbekleidung) sowie zur Herstellung von Filtern.

174 Aktivkohle mit katalytischer Aktivität EP06021119.0 2006-10-09 EP1801072A1 2007-06-27 De Ruiter, Ernest

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aktivkohle mit katalytischer Aktivität durch Carbonisierung und nachfolgende Aktivierung kohlenstoffhaltiger organischer Polymere, wobei kohlenstoffhaltige organische Polymere, in die bei deren Herstellung mindestens ein Metallatom und/oder Metallion einpolymerisiert worden ist, einer Carbonisierung und nachfolgenden Aktivierung unterzogen werden, so daß eine mit dem Metallatom und/oder Metallion beladene Aktivkohle resultiert. Auf diese Weise wird eine nachträgliche Beladung mit dem Metall durch aufwendige Imprägnierung erst nach Herstellung der Aktivkohle vermieden. Durch die Ausstattung bereits der Ausgangsmaterialien mit dem Metall läßt sich zudem eine homogenere Beladung erreichen, und dies homogen über alle Arten von Poren (Makro-, Meso- und Mikroporen), so daß die katalytische Aktivität erhöht ist. Zudem ist die Aktivierung beschleunigt.

175 NANOSCALE GOLD CATALYSTS, ACTIVATING AGENTS, SUPPORT MEDIA, AND RELATED METHODOLOGIES USEFUL FOR MAKING SUCH CATALYST SYSTEMS ESPECIALLY WHEN THE GOLD IS DEPOSITED ONTO THE SUPPORT MEDIA USING PHYSICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION EP04784916.1 2004-09-23 EP1663481A2 2006-06-07 BREY, Larry, A.; WOOD, Thomas, E.; BUCCELLATO, Gina, M.; JONES, Marvin, E.; CHAMBERLAIN, Craig, S.; SIEDLE, Allen, R.
The present invention relates to a method of oxidizing CO using gold-based, heterogeneous catalyst systems comprising nanoscale gold deposited onto a nanoporous support by PVD methods, by contacting said catalyst system with CO.
176 Device for removing one or more undesirable or dangerous substances from a gas or a vapor mixture and a gas mask comprising such a device EP97203285.8 1997-10-23 EP0838243A1 1998-04-29 Jager, Hein; van de Voorde, Martin Jozef

The invention relates to a device for removing one or more undesirable or dangerous substances for the human race from a gas or vapour mixture, said device comprising:

  • a predetermined amount of adsorbent for adsorbing the substances and an odourant for releasing an odour in order to alarm a person, wherein the odourant is arranged in such a manner that said odourant is displaceable by the substances, following a predetermined level of saturation of the adsorbent.

177 FILTER EP92910237.4 1992-05-14 EP0584160B1 1996-11-06 VAN'T OOSTEN, James
A chemisorptive filter e.g. activated alumina or carbon, is held in a chamber (16) between two webs of expanded metal mesh (5, 6) provided with angled perforations. The webs are rigidified in the direction of air flow (4) by a central post joining them. This filter is provided with prefiltering by a mechanical filter layer (19), e.g. polyester polyurethane foam and a layer with both electret and electrostatic activity (21). The chamber (16) may be provided with a window so that any colour change indicative of the remaining capacity of the chemisorptive material can be seen.
178 FILTER. EP92910237 1992-05-14 EP0584160A4 1994-03-24 VAN T OOSTEN JAMES
A chemisorptive filter e.g. activated alumina or carbon, is held in a chamber (16) between two webs of expanded metal mesh (5, 6) provided with angled perforations. The webs are rigidified in the direction of air flow (4) by a central post joining them. This filter is provided with prefiltering by a mechanical filter layer (19), e.g. polyester polyurethane foam and a layer with both electret and electrostatic activity (21). The chamber (16) may be provided with a window so that any colour change indicative of the remaining capacity of the chemisorptive material can be seen.
179 FILTER EP92910237.0 1992-05-14 EP0584160A1 1994-03-02 VAN'T OOSTEN, James
Dans cette invention un filtre d'absorption chimique, tel qu'un filtre au charbon actif ou à l'oxyde d'aluminium actif, est placé dans une chambre (16) entre deux bandes de matériau à mailles métalliques expansées (5, 6) comprenant des perforations à angles. Les bandes sont rigidifiées dans le sens de l'écoulement d'air (4) par une tige centrale de liaison. Ce filtre comprend un système de pré-filtrage se présentant sous forme d'une couche de filtre mécanique (19) telle qu'une mousse de polyester polyuréthane et d'une couche présentant une activité électrostatique et d'électret (21). La chambre (16) peut comporter une fenêtre par laquelle on peut voir n'importe quel changement de couleur indiquant la capacité restante du matériau d'adsorption chimique.
180 Respirators incorporating bonded adsorbant structures EP86306523.1 1986-08-22 EP0218348B1 1992-09-30 Braun, David L.; Rekow, Peter O.
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