201 |
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) WITH ANALYTICAL STREAM PROCESSING FOR SAFETY EVENT DETECTION |
US15987971 |
2018-05-24 |
US20180270549A1 |
2018-09-20 |
Steven T. Awiszus; Eric C. Lobner; Michael G. Wurm; Kiran S. Kanukurthy; Jia Hu; Matthew J. Blackford; Keith G. Mattson; Ronald D. Jesme; Nathan J. Anderson |
In some examples, a system includes an article of personal protective equipment (PPE) having at least one sensor configured to generate a stream of usage data; and an analytical stream processing component comprising: a communication component that receives the stream of usage data; a memory configured to store at least a portion of the stream of usage data and at least one model for detecting a safety event signature, wherein the at least one model is trained based as least in part on a set of usage data generated by one or more other articles of PPE of a same type as the article of PPE; and one or more computer processors configured to: detect the safety event signature in the stream of usage data based on processing the stream of usage data with the model, and generate an output in response to detecting the safety event signature. |
202 |
Respiratory protection device |
US14406971 |
2013-06-03 |
US10010728B2 |
2018-07-03 |
Yoshimitsu Mashiko |
A respiratory protection device in which a plurality of filter units are provided. A respiratory protection device includes a plurality of filter units. Air flow paths that extend to the facepiece are provided in respective filter units. An inhalation port leading in the facepiece is provided at a portion where the air flow paths merge. The inhalation port can be temporarily closed by using an inspection valve included in the fit checker. |
203 |
HEAD SIMULATOR FOR TESTING RESPIRATORS |
US15834595 |
2017-12-07 |
US20180161605A1 |
2018-06-14 |
Achim VOLMER; Michael BRODERSEN |
A head simulator, for testing respirators, has a head simulator body (2) with a simulated oral aperture (6) and with a simulated oral cavity (4), which is located behind the simulated oral aperture (6) in the head simulator body. A loudspeaker (8) is arranged in the simulated oral cavity (4). An audio unit (20) is connected to the loudspeaker (8) for reproducing speech via the loudspeaker (8). The head simulator includes a simulated trachea (10), which is in connection with the simulated oral cavity (4) and opens into the simulated oral aperture (6). An air delivery device (30) is provided, which can be operated to allow air to flow through the simulated trachea (10) and the simulated oral aperture (6). |
204 |
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) WITH ANALYTICAL STREAM PROCESSING FOR SAFETY EVENT DETECTION |
US15631870 |
2017-06-23 |
US20170374436A1 |
2017-12-28 |
Steven T. AWISZUS; Eric C. LOBNER; Michael G. WURM; Kiran S. KANUKURTHY; Jia HU; Matthew J. BLACKFORD; Keith G. MATTSON; Ronald D. JESME; Nathan J. ANDERSON |
In some examples, a system includes an article of personal protective equipment (PPE) having at least one sensor configured to generate a stream of usage data; and an analytical stream processing component comprising: a communication component that receives the stream of usage data; a memory configured to store at least a portion of the stream of usage data and at least one model for detecting a safety event signature, wherein the at least one model is trained based as least in part on a set of usage data generated by one or more other articles of PPE of a same type as the article of PPE; and one or more computer processors configured to: detect the safety event signature in the stream of usage data based on processing the stream of usage data with the model, and generate an output in response to detecting the safety event signature. |
205 |
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT SYSTEM HAVING ANALYTICS ENGINE WITH INTEGRATED MONITORING, ALERTING, AND PREDICTIVE SAFETY EVENT AVOIDANCE |
US15631950 |
2017-06-23 |
US20170372216A1 |
2017-12-28 |
Steven T. AWISZUS; Kiran S. KANUKURTHY; Eric C. LOBNER; Robert J. QUINTERO; Micayla A. JOHNSON; Madeleine FILLOUX |
In some examples, a system includes an article of personal protective equipment (PPE) comprising one or more sensors, the one or more sensors configured to generate usage data that is indicative of an operation of the article of PPE; and at least one computing device comprising a memory and one or more computer processors that: receive the usage data that is indicative of the operation of the article of PPE; apply the usage data to a safety learning model that predicts a likelihood of an occurrence of a safety event associated with the article of PPE based at least in part on previously generated usage data that corresponds to the safety event; and perform, based at least in part on predicting the likelihood of the occurrence of the safety event, at least one operation. |
206 |
Device and method for determining processing capacity |
US14009694 |
2012-04-06 |
US09733190B2 |
2017-08-15 |
Clas Erik Gunnar Lundgren; Ronald M. Okupski |
A system and method for determining a remaining processing capacity of a scrubber having a flow path and a processing material disposed along the flow path. A device may comprise a plurality of optical sensors disposed within the processing material and arranged along the flow path, a light source, and a processor for determining the capacity according to signals received from the optical sensor. The device may be used to illuminate processing material adjacent to each optical sensor using the light source, measure a light value reflected by the processing material at each optical sensor, and determine the remaining processing capacity of the scrubber, using the processor, based on the measured light value. Devices may comprise a memory, such as a non-volatile memory to allow multiple uses of a scrubber without reloading with fresh processing material. |
207 |
System and method for selecting a respirator |
US13839056 |
2013-03-15 |
US09361411B2 |
2016-06-07 |
Hari Thiruvengada; Paul Derby; Henry Chen; Hao Bai; Xiaoli Wang; Vicken Sarkissian; Yajun-Edwin Zhang |
Apparatus and associated methods may relate to a system for predicting a respirator fit by comparing a specific respirator model to a specific facial model in a dynamic position. In an illustrative example, one or more dynamic positions may be generated by actual user movement and/or simulated user movement. For example, a facial model may be generated by altering a static model in view of actual and/or simulated movements. In various implementations, a facial model may be compared against a variety of respirator models from a respirator model database. In some implementations, a 3D representation of the respirator model may be displayed upon a 3D representation of the facial model. In some implementations, a color-coded facial display may characterize areas of comfort and discomfort with respect to the respirator model. For example, areas of comfort and discomfort may be objectively determined in view of an applied pressure by the respirator. |
208 |
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION DEVICE |
US14406971 |
2013-06-03 |
US20150107596A1 |
2015-04-23 |
Yoshimitsu Mashiko |
A respiratory protection device in which a plurality of filter units are provided. A respiratory protection device includes a plurality of filter units. Air flow paths that extend to the facepiece are provided in respective filter units. An inhalation port leading in the facepiece is provided at a portion where the air flow paths merge. The inhalation port can be temporarily closed by using an inspection valve included in the fit checker. |
209 |
Process for leak testing, device and respirator |
US13101421 |
2011-05-05 |
US08986216B2 |
2015-03-24 |
Jürgen Unger |
A process is provided for leak testing in a respirator (10) with overpressure operation. An indicator of a breathing gas consumption is compared with an indicator of an expiration volume and a leak is detected in case of a deviation of the result of the comparison (58) from a desired value. A device is also provided for carrying out the process as well as to a respirator (10) with overpressure operation with such a device. |
210 |
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTING A RESPIRATOR |
US13839056 |
2013-03-15 |
US20140278319A1 |
2014-09-18 |
Hari Thiruvengada; Paul Derby; Henry Chen; Hao Bai; Xiaoli Wang; Vicken Sarkissian; Yajun-Edwin Zhang |
Apparatus and associated methods may relate to a system for predicting a respirator fit by comparing a specific respirator model to a specific facial model in a dynamic position. In an illustrative example, one or more dynamic positions may be generated by actual user movement and/or simulated user movement. For example, a facial model may be generated by altering a static model in view of actual and/or simulated movements. In various implementations, a facial model may be compared against a variety of respirator models from a respirator model database. In some implementations, a 3D representation of the respirator model may be displayed upon a 3D representation of the facial model. In some implementations, a color-coded facial display may characterize areas of comfort and discomfort with respect to the respirator model. For example, areas of comfort and discomfort may be objectively determined in view of an applied pressure by the respirator. |
211 |
RESPIRATOR NEGATIVE PRESSURE FIT CHECK DEVICES AND METHODS |
US14285202 |
2014-05-22 |
US20140251327A1 |
2014-09-11 |
William A. Mittelstadt; Carl W. Raines, III; David R. Stein; Nathan A. Abel; David M. Blomberg; Michael J. Cowell; Gary E. Dwyer; Thomas I. Insley; Michael J. Svendsen; Dylan T. Cosgrove; Kent E. Lageson; Chaodi Li |
A respiratory mask body defining a breathable air zone for a wearer and having a shut-off valve is provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the mask body includes one or more inlet ports configured to receive one or more breathing air source components. The shut-off valve is operable between a closed position and an open position, and when in a closed position the shut-off valve prevents fluid communication between the one or more inlet ports and the breathable air zone and the shut-off valve returns to an open position in the absence of an applied force. |
212 |
Respirator test accessory |
US13618500 |
2012-09-14 |
US08621914B2 |
2014-01-07 |
Robert Montividas; Richard Remiarz; Brian Johnson; Max Carideo |
A test accessory for testing a variety respirators. The accessory is designed to compliment existing equipment to provide a robust assessment of respirator performance. The accessory may include a head form having an inflatable bladder capable of fitting a variety of sizes of respirator masks. In some embodiments, the inflatable bladder does not rely on adhesives to effect a seal, thereby eliminating manufacturing and quality assurance steps. The test accessory may also include a detachable instrumentation module that may be removed from the accessory, enabling calibration and maintenance at a remote facility without need for transporting the entire unit. The module may also house a memory device that may be upgraded with calibration data and firmware during the calibration process. |
213 |
Tester for testing operational reliability of a cockpit oxygen distribution circuit |
US12745484 |
2007-11-29 |
US08519718B2 |
2013-08-27 |
Guenther Kruse |
The present invention relates to a tester (100) for testing operational reliability of a cockpit oxygen distribution circuit (1) having a plurality of components (20, 30, 40, 50) ensuring supply of oxygen from the cockpit oxygen distribution circuit (1) to a cockpit crew of an aircraft in an emergency situation. The tester (100) comprises means (20′, 30′, 40′, 500 for electrically connecting the tester (100), in place of at least one of the components (20, 30, 40, 50), to the cockpit oxygen distribution circuit (1), an indicator (120) for indicating that the electrical connection of the tester (100) to the cockpit oxygen distribution circuit (1) has been established in a predefined manner, and switching means (RL1, RL2, RL3, RL4) for initiating an output signal of the tester (100), wherein the output signal is indicative of an operating condition of the component (20, 30, 40, 50) when being connected to the cockpit oxygen distribution circuit (1). The invention further relates to the use of such a tester (100) and a method for testing operational reliability of a cockpit oxygen distribution circuit (1). |
214 |
RESPIRATOR TEST ACCESSORY |
US13618500 |
2012-09-14 |
US20130086978A1 |
2013-04-11 |
Robert Montividas; Richard Remiarz; Brian Johnson; Max Carideo |
A test accessory for testing a variety respirators. The accessory is designed to compliment existing equipment to provide a robust assessment of respirator performance. The accessory may include a head form having an inflatable bladder capable of fitting a variety of sizes of respirator masks. In some embodiments, the inflatable bladder does not rely on adhesives to effect a seal, thereby eliminating manufacturing and quality assurance steps. The test accessory may also include a detachable instrumentation module that may be removed from the accessory, enabling calibration and maintenance at a remote facility without need for transporting the entire unit. The module may also house a memory device that may be upgraded with calibration data and firmware during the calibration process. |
215 |
Respirator test accessory |
US12491049 |
2009-06-24 |
US08312761B1 |
2012-11-20 |
Robert Montividas; Richard Remiarz; Brian Johnson; Max Carideo |
A test accessory for testing a variety respirators. The accessory is designed to compliment existing equipment to provide a robust assessment of respirator performance. The accessory may include a head form having an inflatable bladder capable of fitting a variety of sizes of respirator masks. In some embodiments, the inflatable bladder does not rely on adhesives to effect a seal, thereby eliminating manufacturing and quality assurance steps. The test accessory may also include a detachable instrumentation module that may be removed from the accessory, enabling calibration and maintenance at a remote facility without need for transporting the entire unit. The module may also house a memory device that may be upgraded with calibration data and firmware during the calibration process. |
216 |
Systems and methods for evaluating medication delivery from valved holding chambers with a facemask using a model face |
US12326450 |
2008-12-02 |
US08196483B2 |
2012-06-12 |
Myles Limbrick; Robert Morton; Mark Nagel; Jolyon Mitchell; Peter Gubbels; Kimberly Wiersema; Cathy Doyle; Valentina Avvakoumova |
Systems and methods for evaluating medication delivery from valved holding chambers (VHCs) with a facemask using a model face of a child or a model face of an infant are disclosed. Generally, the model face includes a base, an elastomer cast, an air pocket, and a mouth opening. The elastomer cast is positioned on at least a portion of a top of the base. The elastomer simulates soft tissues in a face and defines at least a nose, a chin, and a mouth sized to simulate a nose, a chin, and a mouth of a child. The air pocket is positioned between the base and the elastomer case below at least the nose, the chin, and the mouth of the elastomer cast. The mouth opening defines a passageway through the base, the air pocket, and the mouth of the elastomer cast. |
217 |
Artificial Lung |
US13380576 |
2010-06-25 |
US20120115119A1 |
2012-05-10 |
Florian Lux; Peter Kadow |
The invention relates to an artificial lung for simulating the stress by a user when testing a breathing apparatus, particularly a compressed air breathing apparatus, comprising a housing, which surrounds a pulmonary space for the breathing air and has a connection for supplying the breathing air to the breathing apparatus. In order to be able to variably control the volume flow for generating a certain respiration curve, the housing (2) surrounding the pulmonary space for the breathing air is provided with an inlet (5) and with an outlet (6) for the breathing air, a fan (7, 8) is connected to the inlet and outlet (5, 6), respectively, for supplying and removing the breathing air, and a cover (13), which can be actuated by way of a drive (16) and encloses the pulmonary space (3), is disposed in the housing (2), which cover controls the volume flow of the breathing air between the inlet (5) for the breathing air and the connection (4) for the supply of the breathing air to the breathing apparatus, and/or between the connection (4) and the outlet (6) for removing the breathing air, so as to generate the breathing curve. |
218 |
Quantitative fit test system and method for assessing respirator biological fit factors |
US12613982 |
2009-11-06 |
US08151630B1 |
2012-04-10 |
Paul D. Gardner; Jonathan P. Eshbaugh |
A quantitative fit test (QNFT) system and method for assessing the biological fit factor (FF) performance of respiratory protective devices. The biological QNFT system includes the following three main elements: an aerosol generation system; an exposure chamber; and an aerosol sampling subsystem. The aerosol sampling subsystem includes an aerosol spectrometer that counts particles in discrete size units ranging from 0.5 to 20 micrometers (μm) making it possible to obtain several size-specific FF measurements from a single respirator fit test. A virtual impactor in the aerosol generation system increases the number of challenge particles in the primary target size of interest (1 to 5 μm) and increases the sensitivity of the method allowing FF values of up to one million to be measured without the need to correct for in-mask background particles. |
219 |
Remaining Service Life Indication System for Gas Masks Cartridges and Canisters |
US13227288 |
2011-09-07 |
US20120055815A1 |
2012-03-08 |
Bryan I. Truex; Gueorgui Mihaylov |
Gas masks and canisters for gas masks have a chemical sorbent that protects the respiratory system of the wearer from gaseous compounds. The remaining service indication systems for respiratory protections systems provide a warning to the wearer that the capacity of the chemical sorbent to adsorb or absorb further compounds is nearly depleted. A remaining service life indication system has a computer memory device for storing information concerning the canister for determining an end of the service life of a gas mask, a canister and/or a cartridge and such devices from the input of various sensors. |
220 |
RESPIRATOR FIT-TESTING APPARATUS AND METHOD |
US13193410 |
2011-07-28 |
US20110277759A1 |
2011-11-17 |
Clifton D. Crutchfield |
Improved respirator fit-test methods and apparatus featuring an automated, respirator wearer-controlled, air-leak measurement system. For fit testing of a respirator positioned on a test subject's face and connected to a controlled negative pressure testing apparatus, the test subject simply holds his breath and then activates a switch in electrical connection with said apparatus, which results in the automatic closure of the breathing port on the respirator and the initiation of a complete fit-testing protocol. The fit-testing apparatus includes a single, self-contained, automated unit that includes a vacuum source, an air-flow measuring device, and an air-pressure transducer for connection to a respirator being tested. By measuring the rate of air exhausted from the respirator in order to maintain a constant challenge pressure, an air leakage rate is determined. |