序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
221 Combination weeding tool US09915389 2001-07-26 US06505869B2 2003-01-14 Raymond J. Novotny
A weeding tool with a combination of attachments integrated with a fulcrum to remove specific types of weeds based on their root structure. The attachments remove weeds whose roots are characterized as lengthy single-type roots, medium-depth bushy-hair type roots and near-surface vine-type roots. A fulcrum slidably attached to the tool handle ergonomically assists the gardener in extracting weeds by limiting angular rotation of the handle. The fulcrum may be used to apply foot pressure in penetrating hard soil. The fulcrum slides on the tool handle with respect to the end of the lifting blade to vary its penetration depth and is used for extracting single-type weed roots at different depths. The multiple-tine rake rotatably attached to the fulcrum is snapped into position and spring-biased to remain in position for extracting weeds having medium-depth bushy roots. The cultivator bar rotatably attached to the fulcrum is snapped into position for near-surface weed removal or general soil tilling. A crevice blade, rotatably attached to the fulcrum removes weeds between the gaps of patio paving blocks and the like, is snapped into position for this task. Most of these attachments can be combined onto one tool or other combinations integrated with the slidably attached fulcrum.
222 Mechanical rake for clearing, mowing, levelling, raking grasses and plants US233650 1994-04-26 US5431001A 1995-07-11 Andre E. Lange
A rake having a handle at one end of which a housing is mounted containing a drive mechanism actuated by a motor. The drive mechanism reciprocates a cutting blade having a cutting plane parallel to the surface being worked and which blade includes a plurality of teeth directed in a direction for normal raking the surface being worked. A second fixed or movable cutting blade cooperates with the first cutting blade to form a plurality of parallel shears. Shoes are provided to support the first and second cutting blades at a height above the surface to be worked and collection elements may be mounted to the rake at the rear of the cutting blades for temporarily retaining cut waste.
223 Combination cultivator and edging tool US96565 1993-07-22 US5411101A 1995-05-02 Michael Bonavitacola
A combination cultivator and edging tool including a handle and a head attached to one end of the handle. The head includes a transverse support member and a row of long cultivator tines, each tapering from a point of connection to the support member toward a tip. The tines extend in a common plane of extension disposed generally perpendicular to the handle and the transverse support member. The head further includes a blade having a support edge and a sharpened edge opposite the support edge. The blade is disposed in the same plane as the handle and the transverse support member. In use, the handle is disposed at an angle to the ground for cultivating. The handle is alternatively disposed vertically with respect to the ground for edging.
224 Multiple use cultivating tool US418552 1989-10-10 US5004053A 1991-04-02 Gregg Martell
A multiple use cultivating tool includes a generally planar rigid blade support defining a plurality of outwardly extending cultivating members and a lower tamping surface. A generally triangular pick blade and a plurality of pointed rake teeth extend outwardly from the blade support in generally perpendicular directions. A straight blade is formed on a portion of the blade support and extends outwardly to form an additional cultivating member. A generally cylindrical handle support is secured to the blade support and extends orthogonally therefrom. An elongated rigid handle is secured within the handle support.
225 Metal detector scoop sifter US486427 1990-02-28 US4983281A 1991-01-08 Joseph Montelione
A sifting scoop attaches to a metal detector. The scoop is movable relative to the detecting head to multiple operating positions. In a storage position the scoop is held on the shaft of the detector above the head where it will not interfere with the metal detecting operation. In a scooping position, the scoop is extended below the head for digging at a spot located by the detector. In an optional third or sifting position the scoop is held up close to the head to retain articles during sifting. The scoop walls are perforated to retain articles while discarding sand.
226 Garden roller tool with adjustable telescopic arms US821752 1986-01-23 US4919213A 1990-04-24 William M. Searle; George Spector
A garden roller tool is provided having a weighted roller journaled on fork end of a ferrule at proximal end of an elongated handle. In one position the handle is tilted downwardly with the roller elevated applying pressure on an implement of the tool pushing the implement into the ground. In another position the handle is raised upwardly with roller lowered releasing pressure on the implement of the tool, raising the implement from the ground, allowing the roller to roll over the ground.
227 Hand implement having alternately usable tooth and blade assemblies US161043 1988-02-26 US4901801A 1990-02-20 Andrew G. Popivalo
A hand implement for cultivating the surface of the earth, the implement including an elongated shaft which mounts at its distal end a toothed assembly and a blade is mounted on the toothed assembly, the toothed assembly and blade so disposed relative to each other to form a pair of fulcrums interoperable to deploy the toothed assembly and blade for a multiplicity of earth working operations including weeding, permitting weeds to be cut off at uniform depths below the earth's surface or alternatively extracted from the earth in their entirety.
228 Multi-purpose compound hand tool US659888 1984-10-11 US4565398A 1986-01-21 Charlemagne Poulin
A compound garden type or agricultural tool having a handle which is adapted to be fitted to a blade type of implement which is angularly adjustable for use as a spade, shovel or hoe and a fork type implement which is similarly adjustable. Additionally, the fork is adapted to be fitted with a pronged attachment which converts the fork into a rake. The adjustability feature comprises an angulated shoulder surface on the blade and fork type implements and having a projection which is operable to cooperate with a recess and a flat surface in the handle for establishing a straight, inclined, and right angled position for the particular implement engaging the handle.
229 Combination garden tool US148818 1980-05-12 US4336845A 1982-06-29 Walter Kolb
A combination garden tool is disclosed. A first tool, which has a handle, and a second tool, which is secured to a coupling mechanism, are provided and are detachably coupled to each other in such a manner that both tools can be operated simultaneously. If desired, however, the second tool can be used alone while attached to the first tool. Preferably, the detachable coupling device includes a clamping bolt movable by means of eccentric supporting projections between a first and a second position to clamp the first tool is mounted to the body of the coupling device. The coupling device is preferably permanently secured to the second tool.
230 Multi-purpose light duty garden tool US225998 1981-01-19 US4334583A 1982-06-15 George A. Parker
A light-weight, multi-purpose light-duty yard tool made with a small sheet metal blade part shaped like a truncated triangle with the widest part at the front and the narrow edge at the heel or rear end. The front side portions are slightly cupped as is the wide front edge, to enable use as a shovel. The front edge has cutouts with sharpened edges providing raking tines to be used as a pushing cutting member. The forward portions of the side edges are sharpened, enabling use as an edging or slicing tool, while the rear portions of the side edges are flanged for strength. A tang piece, riveted to the heel part of the blade, provides a device for attaching the blade to a lightweight wood handle of medium length. The tool length preferrable is the distance from the users waist to the ground.
231 Rake attachment for garden tool US973143 1978-12-26 US4212150A 1980-07-15 Frank M. Dmochowski
Disclosed is a combination weed cutter and rake which cooperate by utilization of a common handle to permit weeds cut with a weed cutter to be raked into a pickup pile with the same implement. The rake is pivotally mounted on the handle at its lower end and is movable against a spring force into a work position back to back with the weed cutter with its tines extended below the weed cutter but directed 180.degree. rotationally therefrom, and is locked in this position by a pin passed through a lock ear. The rake is urged by the spring to a stowed position with the tines disposed upwardly toward the mid-section of the handle and away from the action area of the weed cutter. In an alternate form, the rake is held in its work position or stowed position by resilient finger latches.
232 Combination garden tool with removable weight US883318 1978-03-03 US4169509A 1979-10-02 Carl W. Lowman
An improved garden tool comprising an end plate attached to a tubular fitting extending vertically from the substantial center thereof, the tubular fitting being adapted to receive a wooden handle. The end plate itself is cut in plan form to provide a conventional hoe blade extending over a segment of an arc with a Warren hoe and a rake equally spaced therefrom. The hoe blade surface is further provided with two openings for securing a lead weight biasing the hoe in a preferred orientation. Furthermore the plate area of the Warren hoe and the rake is distributed to provide equal weight distribution, thus insuring a balanced configuration during the use of the hoe which entails the most pronounced impact stroke.
233 Manual grading tool US817178 1977-07-20 US4157119A 1979-06-05 Everett S. Litchfield
A combination tool having teeth on one side for both loosening and raking soil or material on the surface of ground and having on its opposite side a portion with a substantially flat bottom for smoothing such soil or material in a manual trowel-like action.
234 Folding garden tool US790020 1977-04-22 US4097945A 1978-07-04 Bill B. Scott
A folding garden tool particularly adapted for indoor use includes several miniature implements hinged together at their rear ends which also provide useful functions. A miniature scoop and combination rake and aerator have a combination spike and serrated cutter knife pivoted between them. The forward ends of the scoop and rake nest together to house the spike and knife. The rear ends of the scoop and rake provide cooperating halves of a tamper when aligned with each other and the combination spike has a knife shaped rear end that cooperates with a recess in the end of the rake to provide a pruner. All sharp surfaces of the combination spike are shielded in the folded or aligned condition of the tool.
235 Combination digger, trimmer, and edger tool US646360 1976-01-02 US4014391A 1977-03-29 Olin P. McWhirter
A combination digger, trimmer, and edger tool has first and second blade portions mounted on and extending in opposite directions from one end of an elongated handle member and each having a respective cutting edge on the free end thereof. A side blade member is mounted on and extends laterally from and substantially normal to one of the first and second blade portions and has a cutting edge thereon adapted to trim or edge vegetation.
236 Combination lawn and garden implement US645032 1975-12-29 US4011612A 1977-03-15 Wallace E. Atkinson
A combination lawn and garden implement having a hollow elongated handle provided with a furrow forming and closing tool on one end shaped to form a furrow in the soil or close the furrow when used in a furrowing mode with the user in the standing position and shaped to define a trough to receive and guide seeds into the handle for discharge therethrough into a furrow when used in a planting mode. Various changeable tool attachments are provided for the other end of the handle to perform a variety of gardening and lawn working functions.
237 Garden Tool US284427 1972-08-28 US3952812A 1976-04-27 Joseph L. Lucan
This gardener's hand tool has a double-ended head at one end of a handle. One end edge of the head is beveled to form a cutting hoe-like blade and the other end is provided with spaced tines which are rounded in cross-section to form tapered wedge-shaped recesses for receiving and pulling weeds and roots. The handle is rigidly secured to the head and the latter is bent at two places to dispose the cutting blade and tines at a critical angle relative to the handle to secure the most efficient operation of the tool. A unique connection between the head and handle prevents the rotation in and/or separation of the latter from the head.
238 Combination tool for husbandry purposes US42671573 1973-12-13 US3921725A 1975-11-25 TRUTOR JOHN; KOVACS KARL F
A combination tool for various husbandry purposes, wherein both a hoe and a fork is desirable. The hoe incorporates tines attached to the shank by which the hoe is attached to the hoe handle.
239 US28442772 1972-08-28 USB284427I5 1975-01-28
240 Combination spade or shovel and sifter US23803572 1972-03-27 US3851763A 1974-12-03 BRODSKY A; BALL C
A dual-purpose garden tool comprising a combination spade and screen or sifter device for use in tilling the soil, gardening, and for other similar purposes where aggregate materials are to be picked up and sifted so as to separate the larger particles from the small sized, granular or powdery substance. The device comprises essentially a spade or shovel blade of pointed configuration, which is carried at one end of a handle having at its other end a usual hand grip. Immediately above and adjacent the shovel blade there is detachably mounted a divided sieve or sifter having appreciable width, the two portions thereof being characterized by a shallow, dished configuration. The sifter or screen is made to be easily removable, and thus can be replaced by other screens having either larger or smaller perforations whereby either a coarse or else a fine sifting can be readily accomplished. A footpiece or stirrup member is provided on the handle adjacent the sifter and above the same, to enable the user to apply foot pressure for the purpose of inserting the shovel blade in the earth.
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