序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
241 Patient transport system US09923660 2001-08-07 US20010044957A1 2001-11-29 Graham L. Hodgetts
A patient transport system for transporting a patient from a bed to a stretcher or vice versa, using a bed sheet and a conveyor attached to the bed or the stretcher. A first end of the sheet is removably attached to the conveyor and a second end of the sheet is free. The sheet is adapted to be positioned onto the patient supporting member of the bed or stretcher. The conveyor includes a roller received by bearings. The roller can be removably received by the bearings. The roller can also include a telescopic arrangement so that its length can be adjusted. A pawl and ratchet assembly can be provided on the conveyor to prevent unwinding of the conveyor. The sheet is removably attached to the roller by adhesive tape or a clip arrangement. A flexible belt attaches the clip to the conveyor and is removably secured to the roller. The clip includes a body member having a recess with a plug received therein.
242 Ambulatory care chair US09546548 2000-04-10 US06315319B1 2001-11-13 Thomas W. Hanson; John D. Vogel; Steven V. McCaig; Jack C. Newkirk; Donald E. Smith; Jonathan D. Turner; Terence M. Duncan; Gary S. Siegle; Gregory J. Figel; Jeffrey A. Heyser; William M. Blyshak; Michael P. Bish
A chair for transporting a patient includes a base frame, a plurality of casters mounted to the base frame, a seat, and a push bar mounted to a back section of the seat for use when transporting the patient. A wheel is coupled to the base frame for movement between a downward brake-steer position, facilitating steering the chair during transport of the patient, and an upward neutral position. A brake mechanism brakes the casters when the brake mechanism is in a braking position and permits rotation of the casters when the brake mechanismn is in a releasing position. A brake-steer shaft is coupled to the brake mechanism. Movement of the shaft moves the brake mechanism between the braking position and the releasing position. The brake-steer shaft is pivotably coupled to the base frame. The brake-steer shaft is coupled to the wheel so that rotation of the brake-steer shaft moves the wheel between the brake-steer position and the neutral position. A neutral pedal is coupled to the brake-steer shaft so that movement of the neutral pedal to a neutral position automatically rotates the brake-steer shaft to move the wheel to the neutral position.
243 Multifunctional bed US09834917 2001-04-16 US20010029629A1 2001-10-18 Hiroshi Tsuji; Hisashi Kataoka; Hiroshi Yamaguchi
In a multifunctional bed in which a variable bed that can be changed into a wheelchair form is fitted in a U-shaped fixed bed, when a seat back portion of the variable bed is laid or raised, the variable bed may assume an unstable position, thus hindering a smooth form change. The present invention provides a multifunctional bed comprising a variable bed 3 that can be changed into a wheelchair form and a fixed bed 2 in which the variable bed 3 can be removably fitted, wherein a holding member is provided between the fixed bed 2 and the variable bed 3, for holding a vertical position of the variable bed 3 relative to the fixed bed 2, and the holding member comprises a vertical pair of guide rails 141, 143 disposed on a left and right inner side surfaces of a notched recess portion 20a of the fixed bed 2 formed so as to appear substantially U-shaped, and guide rollers 131, 133 disposed on both sides of a seat back portion 34 of the variable bed 3.
244 Multi-function, comfort wheel chair US09803755 2001-03-12 US20010010099A1 2001-08-02 Kathryn Shero
An improved, multi-function, comfort wheelchair is disclosed, comprised of an otherwise conventional wheelchair. With interchangeable padded seats. The leg members and associated braces of the wheelchair are adjustable in conjunction with the back member to allow the user to position himself or herself in the reclined position. Reclining of the leg members and back member is achieved via an electric motor. A control means facilitates control of the electric motor, and is located on one of the armrests. A bedpan is positioned on a rail underneath the hole in the metal unit, in a waste storage chamber. The bedpan can be emptied through a door in the front of the containment. The metal unit contains a chamber sealing means, that when activated by the control on the armrest the waste storage chamber is airtight. A filtration means is used to control odor from the use of the bedpan. This commode and leg containment slide out on rails so the wheelchair can fold up by means of a telescoping main axle. Adjustable hand rails are for people of varying heights. The headrest expands the entire width of the chair and can move backward out of the way, it can also detach or stay secure. A detachable or secure backpack or carrying means and detachable or secure multiple size cup hold are also incorporated. This multi-function, comfort wheelchair provides the comfort of padded seats, easy access to commode use without ambulating the patient to the bathroom, a chamber sealing and filtration means to lock out bad odor from the containment unit, reclining of the back and leg members for long term comfort, movability of the wheelchair to other areas, the ability to fold the wheelchair together for transport. With the rising number of people who are 50 and older the demand for a wheelchair like this is global in nature.
245 Patient bed with leg lifter US09796368 2001-03-02 US20010008028A1 2001-07-19 Jerry Blevins
A cantilevered mobile bed/chair apparatus for safely transferring a patient from and to a hospital type bed comprises three hinged together segments forming back, seat and foot platforms operating in conjunction with a four wheeled, rectangular base. The hinged together platforms convert from a fully adjustable chair mode to a bed mode by a first jack located beneath the seat platform. The platforms are raised and lowered by a second jack associated with a telescoping tower attached to an E frame. The telescoping tower is mounted vertically from one side of the rectangular base, and when extended, has a height greater than a hospital bed. The E frame, which supports the platforms, is cantilevered horizontally from the top portion of the telescoping tower, and the height thereof is controlled by the second jack mounted together with the bottom portion of the telescoping tower, to the wheeled base. The side edges of the platforms are beveled or angled downward. When it is desired to transfer a patient from a hospital bed to the bed/chair apparatus, the unit is wheeled over in the bed mode. The lower height is extended by the second jack which enables the platforms to overhang in cantilever fashion the hospital bed by up to eighteen inches, and then lowered so as to press into the mattress of the hospital bed. The angled down edges of the platforms pressing into the mattress results in a tight embrace of the hospital bed, and an almost flat profile for the two beds so that a single caregiver can safely effect the patient transfer. Numerous other features are included for medical and physical maintenance of the patient.
246 Chair assisting rising movements US09745393 2000-12-22 US20010006300A1 2001-07-05 Mitsuo Hayashi; Kazumi Okawa; Hironobu Sakaue
A chair assists rising movement so that seating and rising can be comfortably performed with safety and comfort. The chair assisting rising movement is separated into a reclining block, a mount base block, and an intermediate base block. A backrest and the intermediate base block are pivotally supported by a first link while the mount base block and the intermediate base block are pivotally supported through a second link and a third link, provided in front and rear. The first link is rotated for moving the backrest from a stationary position to a rearward inclined condition. The second link and the third link are respectively rotated to raise the intermediate base block and a seat surface of the reclining block from stationary positions to specified heights.
247 Support unit US09068252 1998-05-12 US06173461B1 2001-01-16 Michael Alexander
A support unit, for locating a body at different positions relative to another part of the body, comprising a chassis and a working carrier comprising a first section for the trunk, a second section for the thighs, and a third section for the legs. A waist coupling is located between the first section and the second section enabling the first section and second section to rotate relative to one another about a waist axis. A knee coupling is located between the second section and the third section enabling the second section to rotate relative to one another about the knee axis. The waist axis is parallel to the knee axis and separated substantially by the length of the second section. The working carrier at least with the first, second and third sections lie in a substantially common horizontal plane, having in plan overall dimensions substantially greater than the overall dimensions in plan of the chassis. A frame member slidably retaining the first section to support the working carrier at least when the working carrier is substantially horizontal. A variable length column extends between the chassis and the frame member to support the frame member and provide height adjustment. A link serves to limit rotation of the second section towards the first section, at least when the first section is tilted from horizontal. A first variable length longitudinal actuator for enabling the frame member and the working carrier to be rotated relative to the chassis about a horizontal main axis, and a second variable length longitudinal actuator for enabling the first section to be displaced linearly relative to the working carrier. A control mechanism controls operation of the support unit.
248 Wheelchair with a pivoting back, seat and leg supports US320592 1999-05-27 US6152478A 2000-11-28 Chin-Lien Hung
A wheelchair includes a base with two pairs of wheels connected to two sides of the base. A seat is connected to the base and a backrest is connected to the rear end of the seat. A seat shaft is located below the seat and a backrest supports the backrest. Two identical transmitting systems are connected between the seat shaft and the backrest shaft, wherein the seat shaft is driven by a motor. Each of the seat shaft and the backrest shaft has a rotatable member and a fixed member co-axially mounted to one of two ends thereof. A connecting tube is connected between the rotatable member on the seat shaft and the fixed member on the backrest shaft. Each of the rotatable member and the fixed member has arciform slots defined therein so that a chain is engaged with the arciform slots and passing through the connecting tube. The seat can be pivoted to an upright position to assist the disable person to stand up by rotating the rotatable members.
249 Cantilevered mobile bed/chair apparatus for safety patient transfer US835991 1997-04-11 US5996150A 1999-12-07 Jerry L. Blevins; James W. Blevins
A cantilevered mobile bed/chair apparatus for safely transferring a patient from and to a hospital type bed comprises three hinged together segments forming back, seat and foot platforms operating in conjunction with a four wheeled, rectangular base. The hinged together platforms convert from a fully adjustable chair mode to a bed mode by a first jack located beneath the seat platform. The platforms are raised and lowered by a second jack associated with a telescoping tower attached to an E frame. The telescoping tower is mounted vertically from one side of the rectangular base, and when extended, has a height greater than a hospital bed. The E frame, which supports the platforms, is cantilevered horizontally from the top portion of the telescoping tower, and the height thereof is controlled by the second jack mounted together with the bottom portion of the telescoping tower, to the wheeled base. The side edges of the platforms are beveled or angled downward. When it is desired to transfer a patient from a hospital bed to the bed/chair apparatus, the unit is wheeled over in the bed mode. The tower height is extended by the second jack which enables the platforms to overhang in cantilever fashion the hospital bed by up to eighteen inches, and then lowered so as to press into the mattress of the hospital bed. The angled down edges of the platforms pressing into the mattress results in a tight embrace of the hospital bed, and an almost flat profile for the two beds so that a single caregiver can safely effect the patient transfer. Numerous other features are included for medical and physical maintenance of the patient.
250 Patient transport system US989593 1997-12-12 US5996144A 1999-12-07 Graham L. Hodgetts
A patient transport system for transporting a patient from a bed to a stretcher or vice versa, using a bed sheet and a conveyor attached to the bed or the stretcher. A first end of the sheet is removably attached to the conveyor and a second end of the sheet is free. The sheet is adapted to be positioned onto the patient supporting member of the bed or stretcher. The conveyor includes a roller received by bearings. The roller can be removably received by the bearings. The roller can also include a telescopic arrangement so that its length can be adjusted. A pawl and ratchet assembly can be provided on the conveyor to prevent unwinding of the conveyor. The sheet is removably attached to the roller by adhesive tape or a clip arrangement. A flexible belt attaches the clip to the conveyor and is removably secured to the roller. The clip includes a body member having a recess with a plug received therein.
251 System including associated equipment used in combination with a bed for a sick or wounded patient US853147 1997-05-08 US5943715A 1999-08-31 Takashi Matsuura; Reiko Matsuura
A system including associated equipment used in combination with a bed for a sick or wounded patient is provided. A separable frame of the bed is adapted to be placed on associated equipment with a patient on it. Said associated equipment includes a wheelchair stand, a toilet stool or a bathtub.
252 Bathing chair US196076 1998-11-18 US5937454A 1999-08-17 Kathleen Drew
A bathtub chair, for mounting in a bathtub having a bathtub bottom and bathtub sides extending upward from the bathtub bottom, comprising a seat cushion and a lowering mechanism. The lowering mechanism comprises a plurality of telescopic legs which extend downward from a hollow seat frame to the bathtub bottom. The chair is lowerable so that the seat rests flush against the bathtub bottom. The seat comprises a mid section attached above the plurality of telescopic legs, and upper and lower sections. The upper and lower sections are coupled to the mid section so that they normally extend perpendicular to the mid section when the chair is raised, but then flex to conform to the bathtub when the mid section is lowered against the bathtub bottom.
253 Method of moving horizontally resting subject US973004 1997-12-01 US5933884A 1999-08-10 Hiroko Shikinami; Shigeru Onishi
A flexible sheet is inserted under a care-receiver lying horizontally on a stationary bed. Next, one edge of the flexible sheet is wrapped around a drawing rod. The rod with the edge of the flexible sheet wrapped on it is manually pulled forward to move the care-receiver to a movable bed.
254 Reduced shear assembly for recline seat back of a wheelchair US745715 1996-11-12 US5823621A 1998-10-20 Douglas Broadhead
A reduced shear reclining seat back assembly employs a single rotary actuator for reclining a seat back relative to a seat portion and controlling movement of a seat back member in response to the reclining operation. A rotary actuator includes a first arm pivotally secured to the seat back, preferably through a link which is connected to the movable back member. A second arm of the actuator is pivotally secured to the seat portion. As the angle between the first and second arms decreases, the seat back reclines and the movable seat back member is drawn toward a seat pivot axis. Likewise, when the angle between the arms increases, the seat back is brought to an upright position and the movable seat member travels away from the seat pivot axis.
255 Patient transport system US330808 1994-10-28 US5819339A 1998-10-13 Graham L. Hodgetts
A patient transport system for transporting a patient that includes a base, a patient supporting member attached to the base, a conveyor attached to the base (such as a bed or a gurney) and a removable sheet (such as a bed sheet) having a first end and a second end, the sheet first end removably attached to the conveyor, the sheet second end being free, wherein the sheet is adapted to be positioned onto the patient supporting member. The patient transport system can be used to transport an immobile patient between a bed and a gurney or vice versa. The sheet is removably attached to the conveyor by adhesive tape or a clip arrangement. A flexible belt attaches the clip to the conveyor. The clip includes a body member having a recess with a plug received therein. Also disclosed are methods for moving a patient from a bed and from a gurney and a method for changing a sheet on the bed of an immobile patient.
256 Support apparatus US669455 1996-07-08 US5699567A 1997-12-23 Mark Andrew Sanders; Alexander Joseph Kalogroulis
With reference to FIG. 1 , there is described a support apparatus (1) for supporting a patient at an adjustable position. A handle (5) is provided by which an operator may apply an adjusting force to the support apparatus (2). A locking mechanism (12) retains the support apparatus at a required position. A release mechanism is also provided to release the locking mechanism (12) to allow adjustment. This release mechanism comprises a cable (19), a portion of which extends in proximity to part of the handle (5) so that in use the operator may clasp the cable (19) to the handle (5) thereby to pull the cable (19) and activate the release mechanism.
257 Apparatus for interconnecting a leg rest and wheelchair US575855 1995-12-20 US5673967A 1997-10-07 Patrick L. Wempe
An apparatus for supportably attaching a leg rest to a wheel chair comprising at least one seat frame member and a telescoping linkage slidably received within the seat frame member such that the linkage may be retracted and extended along a telescoping path parallel to a length of the seat frame member. The leg rest is supportably and pivotally attached to a forward end of the telescoping linkage at a hinge point wherein the hinge point is positioned proximate the knee of the user. The leg rest may be pivoted about the hinge point upward to a generally reclined horizontal position when the telescoping linkage is extended and downward to a generally vertical position when the telescoping linkage is retracted.
258 Combination chaise lounge and massage table US183387 1994-01-19 US5451092A 1995-09-19 Arnold L. Gray
A combination chaise lounge and massage table is easily and quickly convertible from one configuration into the other. A hollow pedestal provides the support for the lounge and the table and a storage space for the miscellaneous attachments that are used with the combination article of furniture. In the chaise lounge configuration, a plurality of elongate bias members that end in handles are removably mounted to the front end of the lounge and to the seat back so that numerous exercises may be performed. The seat and seat back of the lounge are hingedly mounted to one another and the seat back is hingedly mounted to the pedestal to enable facile positioning of the seat and seat back in a common plane. One end of the pedestal is elevated with respect to the other end so that the massage table is inclined from the horizontal to enhance its beneficial aspects.
259 Wheelchair with convertible seat-stretcher US943829 1992-09-11 US5380034A 1995-01-10 Harold R. Wilson
A patient transporting device which is capable of functioning as a wheelchair and as a stretcher. The device has a seat assembly which can also be readily converted, while mounted on the frame, to function as a stretcher. The conversion of the seat assembly into a stretcher shifts the seat forwardly relative to the base as the back is folded down to maintain the center of gravity of a patient more centrally located over the base.
260 Apparatus and methods for closed collection of human wastes US778516 1991-10-18 US5350369A 1994-09-27 James P. Workman; Thomas S. Hargest
A collection, storage and disposal system for human wastes. An externally positionable patient interface directs wastes through a conduit to a storage container. Accumulated wastes are sealed within the storage container to prevent cross-contamination. The patient interface is extendable through an aperture formed within a seat portion of a support structure which can be converted between bed and chair configurations. A mattress has a foam insert which may be selectively inflated to maintain desired supporting pressure for the patient and to provide a resilient support surface should deflation of the mattress occur.
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